WO2017036168A1 - 终端盖体组件及终端 - Google Patents

终端盖体组件及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017036168A1
WO2017036168A1 PCT/CN2016/081498 CN2016081498W WO2017036168A1 WO 2017036168 A1 WO2017036168 A1 WO 2017036168A1 CN 2016081498 W CN2016081498 W CN 2016081498W WO 2017036168 A1 WO2017036168 A1 WO 2017036168A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
waterproof
terminal
cavity
adhesive
tank
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/081498
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
唐义梅
王晓辉
刘兵
许宇初
陈伟
李勇
张伟
廖新风
孙毅
邹宏
胡志勤
Original Assignee
广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2017036168A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017036168A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication electronics, and in particular, to a terminal cover assembly and a terminal.
  • the present invention is directed to the absence of the prior art, and its main object is to provide a terminal cover assembly and terminal that do not require an increase in the overall thickness of the terminal and facilitate assembly.
  • the present invention provides a terminal cover assembly for connecting to a body of a terminal, the terminal cover assembly including a housing and a waterproof glue, and the housing is provided with a receiving cavity a cavity of the cavity of the receiving cavity is disposed on the periphery of the receiving cavity, the waterproof adhesive is disposed in the adhesive tank, and the waterproof adhesive is used in the cavity
  • the waterproof rubber fills the sidewall of the cover glass and the receiving cavity along the periphery of the receiving cavity along the adhesive cavity. The gap between the walls of the cavity.
  • the housing includes a back plate and a metal frame, and the metal frame is enclosed by the periphery of the back plate, and the metal frame and the back plate form the receiving cavity, and the adhesive groove is opened in the On the metal frame.
  • the waterproof glue is a hot melt adhesive
  • the waterproof rubber surrounds the plastic glue tank to form a rubber path.
  • the height of the cross section of the waterproof glue is in the range of 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm, the height is the end of the cross-section of the waterproof rubber away from the bottom of the glue tank and close to the adhesive The distance from one end of the bottom of the slot.
  • the waterproof adhesive has a pre-compression interference amount between the sidewall of the cover glass, so that the waterproof adhesive is pressed between the sidewall of the cover glass and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity .
  • the depth of the plastic tank is in the range of 0.05 mm to 0.25 mm.
  • the present invention further provides a terminal cover assembly for connecting to a body of a terminal, the terminal cover assembly comprising a housing and a waterproof glue, the housing having a receiving cavity, The cavity wall of the receiving cavity is provided with a plastic-filling groove disposed around the circumference of the receiving cavity, and the waterproof glue is disposed in the plastic-filling tank, and the waterproof rubber is used for receiving in the receiving cavity.
  • the cover glass of the body of the terminal is pressed between the sidewall of the cover glass and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity to fill the gap.
  • the housing includes a back plate and a metal frame, and the metal frame is enclosed by the periphery of the back plate, and the metal frame and the back plate form the receiving cavity, and the adhesive groove is opened in the On the metal frame.
  • the plastic tank has a U-shaped or square cross section, and the depth of the plastic tank is in the range of 0.05 mm to 0.25 mm.
  • the waterproof glue is a hot melt adhesive
  • the waterproof adhesive is sprayed into the plastic glue tank through a glue sprayer, and forms a rubber path around the plastic glue tank.
  • the height of the cross section of the waterproof glue is in the range of 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm, the height is the end of the cross-section of the waterproof rubber away from the bottom of the glue tank and close to the adhesive The distance from one end of the bottom of the slot.
  • the waterproof adhesive has a pre-compression interference amount between the sidewall of the cover glass, so that the waterproof adhesive is pressed between the sidewall of the cover glass and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity .
  • a groove is formed in a sidewall of the cover glass corresponding to the glue receiving groove, and the waterproof glue is sprayed on the glue receiving groove and the groove, and the waterproof glue is pressed. Close to the groove wall of the glue tank and the groove wall of the groove.
  • the present invention further provides a terminal, the terminal comprising a body, a control component, a display screen, and a terminal cover assembly;
  • control component the display screen, and the terminal cover assembly are connected to the body, the control component is configured to control the display screen to display image information, and the terminal cover assembly is fixedly connected to the display screen;
  • the body comprises a cover glass
  • the terminal cover assembly includes a housing and a waterproof rubber, the housing has a receiving cavity, and a cavity of the cavity of the receiving cavity is disposed around a circumference of the receiving cavity, and the waterproof adhesive is disposed.
  • the waterproof rubber is used to press between the side wall of the cover glass and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity when the receiving cavity receives and fixes the cover glass. Used to fill the gap.
  • the housing includes a back plate and a metal frame, and the metal frame is enclosed by the periphery of the back plate, and the metal frame and the back plate form the receiving cavity, and the adhesive groove is opened in the On the metal frame.
  • the plastic tank has a U-shaped or square cross section, and the depth of the plastic tank is in the range of 0.05 mm to 0.25 mm.
  • the waterproof glue is a hot melt adhesive
  • the waterproof adhesive is sprayed into the plastic glue tank through a glue sprayer, and forms a rubber path around the plastic glue tank.
  • the height of the cross section of the waterproof glue is in the range of 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm, the height is the end of the cross-section of the waterproof rubber away from the bottom of the glue tank and close to the adhesive The distance from one end of the bottom of the slot.
  • the waterproof adhesive has a pre-compression interference amount between the sidewall of the cover glass, so that the waterproof adhesive is pressed between the sidewall of the cover glass and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity .
  • a groove is formed in a sidewall of the cover glass corresponding to the glue receiving groove, and the waterproof glue is sprayed on the glue receiving groove and the groove, and the waterproof glue is pressed. Close to the groove wall of the glue tank and the groove wall of the groove.
  • the terminal cover assembly provided by the present invention has a glue groove disposed around the periphery of the receiving cavity on the cavity wall of the casing, and a gap is formed between the side wall of the cover glass and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity, and the waterproof glue is
  • the utility model is disposed in the glue tank, and then presses the waterproof glue between the side wall of the cover glass and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity, so as to fill the gap between the cover glass and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity, and Preventing external water from penetrating between the cover glass and the casing, causing the problem of water entering the circuit provided inside the casing, and at the same time preventing external dust from falling or entering between the cover glass and the casing, thereby achieving waterproofing Dustproof effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a terminal cover assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the terminal cover assembly shown in FIG. 2 omitting the waterproof glue.
  • the present invention provides a terminal, which includes a body and a terminal cover assembly 100, and the terminal cover assembly 100 is fixedly coupled to the body.
  • the body includes a cover glass 20.
  • the terminal may be, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital) Assistant, PDA), tablet computers and other mobile communication devices.
  • the terminal is used as a mobile phone as an example for description.
  • the terminal cover assembly is for connecting to the body of the terminal.
  • the terminal cover assembly 100 includes a housing 10 and a waterproof adhesive 30.
  • the housing 10 has a receiving cavity (not shown), and a cavity 112 surrounding the circumference of the receiving cavity is defined in the cavity wall of the receiving cavity.
  • the cover glass 20 of the main body is received and fixed in the receiving cavity, that is, the receiving cavity is used for receiving and fixing the cover glass 20, the side wall of the cover glass 20 and the receiving cavity There is a gap 21 between the walls of the cavity.
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 is disposed in the adhesive tank 111, and the waterproof adhesive 30 is pressed between the sidewall of the cover glass 20 and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity to fill the gap. 21, in order to prevent liquid, dust, etc.
  • the waterproof glue 30 is used to receive and fix the cover glass 20 of the body of the terminal in the receiving cavity
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 fills/fills the gap 21 between the sidewall of the cover glass 20 and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity along the periphery of the receiving cavity, that is, the waterproof adhesive 30
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 is used to press between the side wall of the cover glass 20 and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity when the receiving cavity receives and fixes the cover glass 20 of the body of the terminal. To fill the gap 21.
  • the terminal cover assembly 100 of the present invention is provided with a plastic tank 111 disposed around the circumference of the receiving cavity on the wall of the housing cavity of the housing 10, and then the cover glass 20 is received. And being fixed in the receiving cavity, and then the waterproof adhesive 30 is disposed in the adhesive tank 111, and the waterproof adhesive 30 is pressed through the sidewall of the cover glass 20 and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity.
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 fills the gap 21, so the present invention can prevent the cover glass 20,
  • the water outside the casing 10 penetrates into the interior of the receiving cavity, or prevents the dust outside the cover glass 20 and the casing 10 from falling into the interior of the receiving cavity, thereby achieving the effect of waterproofing and dustproof.
  • the water-repellent adhesive 30 can be disposed in the plastic-filling tank 111 by spraying, and the waterproof structure is not required for the terminal. Thereby, it is advantageous to reduce the component assembly process of the terminal, and to avoid increasing the overall thickness of the terminal by occupying the overall space of the terminal.
  • the housing 10 includes a back plate 12 and a metal frame 13 .
  • the metal frame 13 surrounds the periphery of the back plate 12 .
  • the metal frame 13 and the back plate 12 form the receiving cavity.
  • the groove 111 is formed on the metal frame 13 .
  • the glue groove 111 is opened on the inner side wall of the metal frame 13 , and the opening of the glue groove 111 faces the receiving cavity.
  • the back plate 12 may be a plastic plate or a metal plate
  • the back plate 12 is a square plate
  • the four corners of the back plate 12 are rounded transitions to enhance the terminal cover.
  • the overall appearance of the body assembly 100 is decorative.
  • the metal frame 13 is a square frame, and in order to facilitate the engagement with the peripheral edge of the back plate 12, the corners of the metal frame 13 are rounded, so that the user can be easily gripped and the user's grip can be improved. Comfort, which in turn improves the user experience.
  • the metal frame 13 is fixedly connected to the back plate 12 and enclosed to form the receiving cavity. Specifically, the metal frame 13 is bonded to the periphery of the back plate 12 to ensure the tightness of the connection between the metal frame 13 and the back plate 12. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the metal frame 13 can also be fixedly connected to the backboard 12 by other means, such as providing a buckle or a card slot on the metal frame 13, and then on the back. A card slot or a buckle is disposed on the board 12, and the metal frame 13 and the back board 12 are fastened. In addition, the metal frame 13 and the backing plate 12 can also be integrally formed to facilitate processing while also reducing component assembly.
  • the adhesive tank 111 surrounds the receiving cavity to form an annular groove, thereby facilitating the implementation of the subsequent spraying process of the waterproof adhesive 30, and also ensuring the waterproof effect of the terminal cover assembly 100.
  • the plastic tank 111 has a U-shaped or square cross section, and the depth of the plastic tank 111 is in the range of 0.05 mm (mm) to 0.25 mm, for example, the depth is 0.05 mm, 0.06 mm, 0.07.
  • the glue-filling groove 111 is formed by a numerically controlled machine tool (CNC).
  • the width of the glue receiving groove 111 is in the range of 0.4 mm to 2 mm, for example, the width is 0.4 mm, 0.52 mm, 0.67 mm, 0.73 mm, 0.89 mm, 0.92 mm, 1.08 mm, 1.21 mm, 1.36 mm. 1.49mm, 1.56mm, 1.65mm, 1.77mm, 1.84mm, 1.95mm, 2mm.
  • the feature that the width is in the range of 0.4 mm to 2 mm can ensure that the glue receiving groove 111 accommodates the waterproof glue 30, and the wall strength of the receiving cavity can also be ensured.
  • the cross section of the plastic tank 111 may also be circular, elliptical or wavy.
  • the width of the glue receiving groove 111 can also be adjusted according to actual processing conditions, such as 0.3 mm or 0.35 mm.
  • the depth of the glue tank 111 can also be adjusted according to actual processing conditions.
  • the cover glass 20 is fixed in the receiving cavity.
  • the cover glass 20 has a square plate-like structure, and in order to ensure that the cover glass 20 and the receiving cavity can be matched, the corner of the cover glass 20 is a rounded transition.
  • the cover glass 20 is a light transmissive glass.
  • the terminal further includes a display screen (not shown), and the plane of the cover glass 20 is parallel to the upper surface of the display screen.
  • the cover glass 20 is a rectangular plate member.
  • the cover glass 20 can enhance the light transmittance to the display screen and enhance the visual effect of the terminal.
  • the cover glass 20 is a transparent hard plate member, so that the inner part of the terminal can be well protected, and a good light transmission effect can be achieved.
  • the thickness of the cover glass 20 is in the range of 0.3 mm to 2.0 mm, so that the cover glass 20 can also make the thickness of the terminal while ensuring that the terminal can have sufficient strength. Thinner, further meeting the extremely thin requirements of the terminal.
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 can be disposed between the adhesive tank 111 and the cover glass 20.
  • the groove is provided on the side wall of the cover glass 20 at a position corresponding to the glue receiving groove 111 (not shown), and the groove can be formed by a numerical control machine tool (CNC).
  • CNC numerical control machine tool
  • the groove may be a square groove or a U-shaped groove, and the groove may have the same depth and width as the glue groove 111.
  • the groove may also be a circular groove or an elliptical groove or the like. The depth and width of the groove can also be adjusted according to actual processing conditions.
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 is a hot melt adhesive.
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 is sprayed into the adhesive tank 111 through a glue sprayer (not shown), and forms a rubber path along the adhesive tank 111.
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 is made of hot melt adhesive to ensure that the waterproof adhesive 30 can quickly bond the cover glass 20 and the casing 10, and ensure bonding. Tightness further ensures waterproofing.
  • the waterproof rubber 30 can be thermally bonded a plurality of times, so that the cost can be reduced.
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 is sprayed by the glue sprayer, and the rubber path is formed along the adhesive tank 111, so that the cover glass 20 can be bonded to the receiving cavity, and at the same time, A gap 21 between the cover glass 20 and the receiving cavity is filled to prevent water or dust from entering through the gap 21, causing a short circuit or falling ash of the internal circuit to cause a problem of inconvenience in cleaning.
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 can be sprayed into the adhesive tank 111 and the groove at the same time, and the waterproof adhesive 30 is pressed against the groove wall of the plastic tank 111 and the groove. Between the walls of the groove, the waterproof adhesive 30 fills the gap 21, further ensuring the tight connection between the cover glass 20 and the receiving cavity, and further enhancing the cover glass 20 and the receiving cavity. Waterproof and dustproof effect between.
  • the cover glass 20 can be buffered to prevent the cover glass 20 from being impacted or squeezed by an external force. There is damage, etc.
  • the height of the cross section of the waterproof glue 30 is in the range of 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm, that is, the height of the cross section of the rubber path is in the range of 0.2 mm to 0.3 mm, and the height is The distance between the end of the waterproof adhesive 30 away from the bottom of the adhesive tank 111 and the end of the bottom of the adhesive tank 111 in the cross section, thereby ensuring that the waterproof adhesive 30 can fill the gap 21, At the same time, it can also play a corresponding connection buffer. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the height of the waterproof adhesive 30 can also be adjusted according to actual conditions, such as 0.3 to 0.4 mm.
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 and the side wall of the cover glass 20 have a pre-compression interference amount, so that the waterproof adhesive 30 is pressed against the sidewall of the cover glass 20 and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity. between.
  • the pre-compression interference amount may be 0.2 mm
  • the waterproof rubber 30 may be pressed by an external pre-pressing device or an external pressure-holding device to make the cover glass 20 and the waterproof rubber 30
  • the preset interference amount can be achieved, thereby ensuring the waterproof and dustproof effect. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the pre-compression interference amount may also be 0.1 mm or 0.25 mm or the like.
  • the terminal further includes a control component (not shown) and a display screen (not shown), and the control component and the display screen are all connected to the body.
  • the control component is configured to control the display screen to display image information.
  • the control component may be a chip disposed on the body, and the display screen is connected to the glass cover 20 of the terminal cover assembly 100. Specifically, the display screen is stacked under the glass cover 20 so that image information can be displayed through the glass cover 20.
  • the waterproof glue 30 When the pressure is applied, the waterproof glue 30 is sprayed into the glue receiving tank 111 through the glue spraying machine. At this time, the waterproof rubber 30 can be controlled by adjusting the spraying speed and frequency of the glue spraying machine. The height of the rubber path formed in the glue tank 111.
  • the cover glass 20 and the waterproof rubber 30 are pre-compressed by a pre-pressing device or a pressure-preserving device, and the cover glass 20 and the waterproof rubber 30 are ensured to reach the pre-compression interference amount.
  • the waterproof adhesive 30 After the waterproof adhesive 30 is cured, at this time, the waterproof adhesive 30 fills the gap 21, that is, the waterproof adhesive 30 connects the cover glass 20 and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity, thereby blocking off.
  • the water or dust outside the cover glass 20 enters, thereby achieving a waterproof and dustproof effect. Since the waterproof adhesive 30 occupies a small space, and because of the hot melt adhesive property of the waterproof adhesive 30, the bonding effect can be ensured, and the occupied space of the terminal cover assembly 100 is also reduced, and the cover is reduced. The assembly between the glass 20 and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity enhances the structural compactness of the terminal cover assembly 100.
  • the terminal cover assembly 100 of the present invention is provided with the glue receiving groove 111 surrounding the circumference of the receiving cavity on the cavity wall of the housing 10, and the waterproof adhesive 30 is sprayed on the cavity.
  • the waterproof rubber 30 is then pressed between the side wall of the cover glass 20 and the cavity wall of the receiving cavity, so as to be able to fill the cover glass 20 and the receiving cavity.
  • the gap 21 between the chamber walls prevents external water from penetrating between the cover glass 20 and the casing 10, causing the circuit provided inside the casing 10 to enter the water, and at the same time, preventing external dust from falling. Falling or entering between the cover glass 20 and the casing 10 to achieve a waterproof and dustproof effect.

Abstract

一种终端盖体组件（100），包括壳体（10）、盖板玻璃（20）及防水胶（30），壳体（10）具有收容腔，收容腔的腔壁上设环绕收容腔周缘延伸的容胶槽（111），盖板玻璃（20）固定于收容腔内，防水胶（30）喷设于容胶槽（111）内，防水胶（30）压紧于盖板玻璃（20）的侧壁及收容腔的腔壁之间，以填补间隙（21）。该终端盖体组件（100）有利于防止水或灰尘掉入盖板玻璃（20）与壳体（10）之间，以实现防水防尘的效果。

Description

终端盖体组件及终端 技术领域
本发明涉及通信电子领域，尤其涉及一种终端盖体组件及终端。
 背景技术
随着科技的飞速发展，智能终端得到了广泛的使用，在为用户提供移动通信功能的同时，还可以为用户提供各式各样的应用程序，极大的方便了用户。但是这些产品目前还不能实现很好的防水效果，人们在某种环境或不小心掉入水中或溅到水包括各种导电的液体时或者接触高湿度的环境或水蒸汽，会造成这些产品的损坏，造成损失。尽管目前大多智能终端产品上均设置防水结构，但由于智能终端产品的整体厚度要求，若设置防水结构，则会大大增加智能终端产品的整体厚度；同时，由于设置防水结构，增加了防水结构与智能终端产品之间的装配性，故而不利于整体的装配。
 技术问题
有鉴于此，本发明针对现有技术存在之缺失，其主要目的是提供一种无需增加终端整体厚度并便于装配的终端盖体组件及终端。
 技术解决方案
为实现上述目的，本发明提供一种终端盖体组件，所述终端盖体组件用于与终端的本体连接，所述终端盖体组件包括壳体和防水胶，所述壳体设有收容腔，所述收容腔的腔壁上设置有容胶槽，所述容胶槽环绕所述收容腔的周缘，所述防水胶设置于所述容胶槽内，所述防水胶用于在所述收容腔收容并固定所述终端的所述本体的盖板玻璃时使得所述防水胶沿所述容胶槽在所述收容腔的周缘填补所述盖板玻璃的侧壁与所述收容腔的腔壁之间的间隙。
其中，所述壳体包括背板以及金属框架，所述金属框架围合于所述背板周缘，所述金属框架与所述背板形成所述收容腔，所述容胶槽开设于所述金属框架上。
其中，所述防水胶为热熔胶，所述防水胶沿所述容胶槽环绕形成胶路。
其中，所述防水胶的横截面的高度处于0.2毫米至0.3毫米的范围内，所述高度为所述横截面中所述防水胶远离所述容胶槽的底部的一端与靠近所述容胶槽的底部的一端的距离。
其中，所述防水胶与所述盖板玻璃的侧壁之间具有预压干涉量，以使所述防水胶压紧于所述盖板玻璃的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间。
其中，所述容胶槽的深度处于0.05毫米至0.25毫米的范围内。
相应地，本发明还提供了一种终端盖体组件，所述终端盖体组件用于与终端的本体连接，所述终端盖体组件包括壳体以及防水胶，所述壳体具有收容腔，所述收容腔的腔壁上开设有一条环绕所述收容腔的周缘设置的容胶槽，所述防水胶设于所述容胶槽内，所述防水胶用于在所述收容腔收容并固定所述终端的所述本体的盖板玻璃时压紧于所述盖板玻璃的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间，用以填补所述间隙。
其中，所述壳体包括背板以及金属框架，所述金属框架围合于所述背板周缘，所述金属框架与所述背板形成所述收容腔，所述容胶槽开设于所述金属框架上。
其中，所述容胶槽的横截面为U形或方形，并且所述容胶槽的深度处于0.05毫米至0.25毫米的范围内。
其中，所述防水胶为热熔胶，所述防水胶通过喷胶机喷设于所述容胶槽内，并沿所述容胶槽环绕形成胶路。
其中，所述防水胶的横截面的高度处于0.2毫米至0.3毫米的范围内，所述高度为所述横截面中所述防水胶远离所述容胶槽的底部的一端与靠近所述容胶槽的底部的一端的距离。
其中，所述防水胶与所述盖板玻璃的侧壁之间具有预压干涉量，以使所述防水胶压紧于所述盖板玻璃的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间。
其中，所述盖板玻璃的侧壁上与所述容胶槽对应的位置开设有凹槽，所述防水胶喷设于所述容胶槽以及所述凹槽内，并且所述防水胶压紧于所述容胶槽的槽壁以及所述凹槽的槽壁之间。
相应地，本发明还提供了一种终端，所述终端包括本体、控制组件、显示屏以及终端盖体组件；
所述控制组件、显示屏以及所述终端盖体组件与所述本体连接，所述控制组件用以控制所述显示屏显示图像信息，所述终端盖体组件与所述显示屏固定连接；
所述本体包括盖板玻璃；
所述终端盖体组件包括壳体以及防水胶，所述壳体具有收容腔，所述收容腔的腔壁上开设有一条环绕所述收容腔的周缘设置的容胶槽，所述防水胶设于所述容胶槽内，所述防水胶用于在所述收容腔收容并固定所述盖板玻璃时压紧于所述盖板玻璃的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间，用以填补所述间隙。
其中，所述壳体包括背板以及金属框架，所述金属框架围合于所述背板周缘，所述金属框架与所述背板形成所述收容腔，所述容胶槽开设于所述金属框架上。
其中，所述容胶槽的横截面为U形或方形，并且所述容胶槽的深度处于0.05毫米至0.25毫米的范围内。
其中，所述防水胶为热熔胶，所述防水胶通过喷胶机喷设于所述容胶槽内，并沿所述容胶槽环绕形成胶路。
其中，所述防水胶的横截面的高度处于0.2毫米至0.3毫米的范围内，所述高度为所述横截面中所述防水胶远离所述容胶槽的底部的一端与靠近所述容胶槽的底部的一端的距离。
其中，所述防水胶与所述盖板玻璃的侧壁之间具有预压干涉量，以使所述防水胶压紧于所述盖板玻璃的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间。
其中，所述盖板玻璃的侧壁上与所述容胶槽对应的位置开设有凹槽，所述防水胶喷设于所述容胶槽以及所述凹槽内，并且所述防水胶压紧于所述容胶槽的槽壁以及所述凹槽的槽壁之间。
 有益效果
本发明提供的终端盖体组件，通过在壳体的腔壁上开设有环绕收容腔周缘设置的容胶槽，并且盖板玻璃的侧壁与收容腔的腔壁之间具有间隙，将防水胶设于容胶槽内，然后将防水胶压紧于盖板玻璃的侧壁以及收容腔的腔壁之间，从而能够填充盖板玻璃与收容腔的腔壁之间的间隙的同时，还可以防止外部的水渗入盖板玻璃与壳体之间而导致壳体内部设置的电路进水的问题，同时，还可防止外部的灰尘掉落或进入盖板玻璃与壳体之间，从而达到防水防尘的效果。
 附图说明
图1是本发明实施例提供的终端的结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例提供的终端盖体组件的结构示意图；
图3是图2所示的终端盖体组件省略防水胶的结构示意图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。
请一并参阅图1至图3，本发明提供一种终端，所述终端包括本体以及终端盖体组件100，所述终端盖体组件100与所述本体固定连接。所述本体包括盖板玻璃20。
所述终端可以是包括但不限于手机、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、平板电脑等移动通讯设备。本实施例中，以所述终端为手机为例进行说明。
所述终端盖体组件用于与所述终端的所述本体连接。所述终端盖体组件100包括壳体10以及防水胶30。所述壳体10具有收容腔（图中未标识），所述收容腔的腔壁上开设有一条环绕所述收容腔的周缘设置的容胶槽111。所述本体的盖板玻璃20收容并固定于所述收容腔内，即，所述收容腔用于收容并固定所述盖板玻璃20，所述盖板玻璃20的侧壁与所述收容腔的腔壁之间具有间隙21。所述防水胶30设于所述容胶槽111内，并且所述防水胶30压紧于所述盖板玻璃20的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间，用以填补所述间隙21，以防止液体、灰尘等通过所述间隙21进入到所述本体中，具体地，所述防水胶30用于在所述收容腔收容并固定所述终端的所述本体的盖板玻璃20时使得所述防水胶30沿所述容胶槽在所述收容腔的周缘填补/填充所述盖板玻璃20的侧壁与所述收容腔的腔壁之间的间隙21，即，所述防水胶30用于在所述收容腔收容并固定所述终端的所述本体的盖板玻璃20时压紧于所述盖板玻璃20的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间，用以填补所述间隙21。
本发明提供的终端盖体组件100，通过在所述壳体10的收容腔的腔壁上开设有一条环绕所述收容腔的周缘设置的容胶槽111，然后将所述盖板玻璃20收容并固定于所述收容腔内，然后将防水胶30设于所述容胶槽111内，并且所述防水胶30通过所述盖板玻璃20的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁压紧，由于所述盖板玻璃20的侧壁与所述收容腔的腔壁之间具有所述间隙21，所述防水胶30填补所述间隙21，因此本发明可以防止所述盖板玻璃20、所述壳体10外部的水渗入所述收容腔内部，或者防止所述盖板玻璃20、壳体10外部的灰尘掉落入所述收容腔内部，从而达到防水防尘的效果。由于所述收容腔的腔壁开设有所述容胶槽111，因此所述防水胶30可通过喷设的方式设置于所述容胶槽111内，而无需针对所述终端额外设置防水结构，从而有利于减少所述终端的部件组装工序，以及有利于避免因占用所述终端的整体的空间而增加所述终端的整体的厚度。
所述壳体10包括背板12以及金属框架13，所述金属框架13围合于所述背板12周缘，所述金属框架13与所述背板12形成所述收容腔，所述容胶槽111开设于所述金属框架13上，具体地，所述容胶槽111开设于所述金属框架13的内侧壁上，并且，所述容胶槽111的开口朝向所述收容腔。本实施例中，所述背板12可为塑料板或者金属板，所述背板12为方形板，并且所述背板12的四个边角均为圆角过渡，以增强所述终端盖体组件100的整体外观装饰效果。所述金属框架13为一个方形框架，并且为了便于与所述背板12的周缘配合，所述金属框架13的边角处均为圆角过渡，从而能够便于用户的握持，提高用户握持舒适感，进而提高用户体验。所述金属框架13与所述背板12固定连接并围合，以形成所述收容腔。具体地，所述金属框架13与所述背板12的周缘粘接，以保证所述金属框架13与所述背板12的连接紧密性。可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，所述金属框架13还可通过其他方式与所述背板12固定连接，如在所述金属框架13上设置卡扣或者卡槽，然后在所述背板12上相对应设置卡槽或者卡扣，通过将所述金属框架13与所述背板12扣合即可。此外，所述金属框架13与所述背板12还可一体成型，从而便于加工的同时，也减少部件装配。
本实施例中，所述容胶槽111环绕所述收容腔，以形成环形槽，从而便于后续所述防水胶30的喷胶工序的实施，同时也保证所述终端盖体组件100的防水效果。所述容胶槽111的横截面为U形或者方形，并且所述容胶槽111的深度处于0.05mm（毫米）至0.25mm的范围内，例如，所述深度为0.05mm、0.06mm、0.07mm、0.08mm、0.09mm、0.1mm、0.11mm、0.12mm、0.13mm、0.14mm、0.15mm、0.16mm、0.17mm、0.18mm、0.19mm、0.2mm、0.21mm、0.22mm、0.23mm、0.24mm、0.25mm。由于数控机床的加工精度高，并且能够加工较小尺寸的部件，因此，所述容胶槽111通过数控机床（CNC）加工形成。所述容胶槽111的宽度处于为0.4mm至2mm的范围内，例如，所述宽度为0.4mm、0.52mm、0.67mm、0.73mm、0.89mm、0.92mm、1.08mm、1.21mm、1.36mm、1.49mm、1.56mm、1.65mm、1.77mm、1.84mm、1.95mm、2mm。所述宽度处于为0.4mm至2mm的范围这一特征可以保证所述容胶槽111容置所述防水胶30，还可保证所述收容腔的腔壁强度。可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，所述容胶槽111的横截面还可为圆形、椭圆形或者波浪形等。所述容胶槽111的宽度还可根据实际加工情况调整，如0.3mm或者0.35mm等。所述容胶槽111的深度也可根据实际加工情况调整。
所述盖板玻璃20固定于所述收容腔内。本实施例中，所述盖板玻璃20为方形板状结构，并且为了保证所述盖板玻璃20与所述收容腔能够配合，所述盖板玻璃20的边角为圆角过渡。为了便于透光，所述盖板玻璃20为透光玻璃。所述终端还包括显示屏（图中未标识），所述盖板玻璃20的所在的平面平行于所述显示屏的上表面。所述盖板玻璃20为矩形板件。所述盖板玻璃20能够增强对所述显示屏的透光性，增强所述终端的视觉效果。另外，所述盖板玻璃20为透明的硬质板件，从而能够对所述终端的内部零件起到良好的保护作用，并且能够实现良好的透光作用。
进一步地，所述盖板玻璃20的厚度处于0.3mm至2.0mm的范围内，从而使得所述盖板玻璃20在保证所述终端能够具有足够的强度的同时，还可以使得所述终端的厚度更薄，进一步满足对所述终端极薄的要求。
本实施例中，为了便于与所述容胶槽111配合，并且便于容置所述防水胶30，使得所述防水胶30能够与所述容胶槽111以及所述盖板玻璃20之间的连接更为紧密，所述盖板玻璃20的侧壁上与所述容胶槽111对应的位置开设有凹槽（图中未标识），所述凹槽可通过数控机床（CNC）加工形成，以获得较佳的加工精度。所述凹槽可为方形槽或者U形槽，并且所述凹槽的深度以及宽度均可与所述容胶槽111相同。当然，可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，所述凹槽还可为圆形槽或者椭圆形槽等。所述凹槽的深度以及宽度还可根据实际加工情况调整选择。
所述防水胶30为热熔胶，所述防水胶30通过喷胶机（图中未标识）喷设于所述容胶槽111内，并沿所述容胶槽111环绕形成胶路。本实施例中，为了保证防水效果，所述防水胶30采用热熔胶，以确保所述防水胶30能够快速地粘接所述盖板玻璃20和所述壳体10，并保证粘接的紧密性，进一步保证防水效果。此外，由于热熔胶的热熔特性，所述防水胶30能够多次进行加热粘接，故而能够降低成本。所述防水胶30通过所述喷胶机进行喷射，并沿所述容胶槽111形成所述胶路，从而能够将所述盖板玻璃20与所述收容腔粘接起来，同时，还可填补所述盖板玻璃20与所述收容腔之间的间隙21，以防止水或者灰尘经由所述间隙21进入而导致内部电路出现短路或者落灰而导致清理不便的问题。
进一步地，所述防水胶30可同时喷设于所述容胶槽111以及所述凹槽内，并且所述防水胶30压紧于所述容胶槽111的槽壁以及所述凹槽的槽壁之间，所述防水胶30填补所述间隙21，进一步保证所述盖板玻璃20与所述收容腔之间的连接紧密性，同时进一步增强所述盖板玻璃20与所述收容腔之间的防水防尘效果。
进一步地，由于所述防水胶30沿所述容胶槽111形成所述胶路，从而能够对所述盖板玻璃20起到缓冲作用，防止所述盖板玻璃20受到外力撞击或者挤压而出现损坏等情况。
本实施例中，所述防水胶30的横截面的高度处于0.2mm至0.3mm的范围内，即所述胶路的横截面的高度处于0.2mm至0.3mm的范围内，所述高度为所述横截面中所述防水胶30远离所述容胶槽111的底部的一端与靠近所述容胶槽111的底部的一端的距离，从而能够保证所述防水胶30能够填补所述间隙21，同时，也能起到相应地连接缓冲作用。可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，所述防水胶30的高度还可根据实际情况进行调整，如0.3～0.4mm等。
所述防水胶30与所述盖板玻璃20的侧壁之间具有预压干涉量，以使所述防水胶30压紧于所述盖板玻璃20的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间。本实施例中，所述预压干涉量可为0.2mm，所述防水胶30可通过外接预压设备或者外接保压设备进行压紧，以使所述盖板玻璃20与所述防水胶30能够达到预设的干涉量，进而保证压紧防水防尘效果。可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，所述预压干涉量还可为0.1mm或者0.25mm等。
所述终端还包括控制组件（图中未标识）以及显示屏（图中未标识），所述控制组件以及所述显示屏均与所述本体连接。所述控制组件用以控制所述显示屏显示图像信息。本实施例中，所述控制组件可为设于所述本体上的芯片，所述显示屏与所述终端盖体组件100的玻璃盖板20连接。具体地，所述显示屏叠设于所述玻璃盖板20的下方，从而能够将图像信息经由所述玻璃盖板20显示出去。
压紧时，将所述防水胶30通过喷胶机喷设于所述容胶槽111内，此时，可通过调整所述喷胶机的喷胶速度以及频率来控制所述防水胶30在所述容胶槽111内形成的所述胶路的高度。将所述盖板玻璃20与所述防水胶30通过预压设备或者保压设备进行预压，并保证所述盖板玻璃20与所述防水胶30达到所述预压干涉量。当所述防水胶30固化后，此时，所述防水胶30填补所述间隙21，即所述防水胶30将所述盖板玻璃20以及所述收容腔的腔壁连接起来，从而阻隔掉所述盖板玻璃20外部的水或者灰尘进入，进而达到防水防尘效果。由于所述防水胶30占用空间小，并且由于所述防水胶30的热熔胶特性，故而能够保证粘接效果的同时，也减少所述终端盖体组件100的占用空间，减少所述盖板玻璃20与所述收容腔的腔壁之间的装配，提高所述终端盖体组件100的结构紧凑性。
本发明提供的终端盖体组件100，通过在所述壳体10的腔壁上开设有环绕所述收容腔周缘的所述容胶槽111，并且将所述防水胶30喷设于所述容胶槽111内，然后将所述防水胶30压紧于所述盖板玻璃20的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间，从而能够填充所述盖板玻璃20与所述收容腔的腔壁之间的间隙21，防止外部的水渗入所述盖板玻璃20与所述壳体10之间而导致所述壳体10内部设置的电路进水，同时，还可防止外部的灰尘掉落或进入所述盖板玻璃20与所述壳体10之间，从而达到防水防尘的效果。
以上所述是本发明的优选实施例，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种终端盖体组件，所述终端盖体组件用于与终端的本体连接，其特征在于，所述终端盖体组件包括壳体和防水胶，所述壳体设有收容腔，所述收容腔的腔壁上设置有容胶槽，所述容胶槽环绕所述收容腔的周缘，所述防水胶设置于所述容胶槽内，所述防水胶用于在所述收容腔收容并固定所述终端的所述本体的盖板玻璃时使得所述防水胶沿所述容胶槽在所述收容腔的周缘填补所述盖板玻璃的侧壁与所述收容腔的腔壁之间的间隙。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的终端盖体组件，其特征在于，所述壳体包括背板以及金属框架，所述金属框架围合于所述背板周缘，所述金属框架与所述背板形成所述收容腔，所述容胶槽开设于所述金属框架上。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的终端盖体组件，其特征在于，所述防水胶为热熔胶，所述防水胶沿所述容胶槽环绕形成胶路。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的终端盖体组件，其特征在于，所述防水胶的横截面的高度处于0.2毫米至0.3毫米的范围内，所述高度为所述横截面中所述防水胶远离所述容胶槽的底部的一端与靠近所述容胶槽的底部的一端的距离。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的终端盖体组件，其特征在于，所述防水胶与所述盖板玻璃的侧壁之间具有预压干涉量，以使所述防水胶压紧于所述盖板玻璃的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的终端盖体组件，其特征在于，所述容胶槽的深度处于0.05毫米至0.25毫米的范围内。
  7. 一种终端盖体组件，所述终端盖体组件用于与终端的本体连接，其特征在于，所述终端盖体组件包括壳体以及防水胶，所述壳体具有收容腔，所述收容腔的腔壁上开设有一条环绕所述收容腔的周缘设置的容胶槽，所述防水胶设于所述容胶槽内，所述防水胶用于在所述收容腔收容并固定所述终端的所述本体的盖板玻璃时压紧于所述盖板玻璃的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间，用以填补所述间隙。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的终端盖体组件，其特征在于，所述壳体包括背板以及金属框架，所述金属框架围合于所述背板周缘，所述金属框架与所述背板形成所述收容腔，所述容胶槽开设于所述金属框架上。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的终端盖体组件，其特征在于，所述容胶槽的横截面为U形或方形，并且所述容胶槽的深度处于0.05毫米至0.25毫米的范围内。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的终端盖体组件，其特征在于，所述防水胶为热熔胶，所述防水胶通过喷胶机喷设于所述容胶槽内，并沿所述容胶槽环绕形成胶路。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的终端盖体组件，其特征在于，所述防水胶的横截面的高度处于0.2毫米至0.3毫米的范围内，所述高度为所述横截面中所述防水胶远离所述容胶槽的底部的一端与靠近所述容胶槽的底部的一端的距离。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的终端盖体组件，其特征在于，所述防水胶与所述盖板玻璃的侧壁之间具有预压干涉量，以使所述防水胶压紧于所述盖板玻璃的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间。
  13. 根据权利要求7所述的终端盖体组件，其特征在于，所述盖板玻璃的侧壁上与所述容胶槽对应的位置开设有凹槽，所述防水胶喷设于所述容胶槽以及所述凹槽内，并且所述防水胶压紧于所述容胶槽的槽壁以及所述凹槽的槽壁之间。
  14. 一种终端，其特征在于，所述终端包括本体、控制组件、显示屏以及终端盖体组件；
    所述控制组件、显示屏以及所述终端盖体组件与所述本体连接，所述控制组件用以控制所述显示屏显示图像信息，所述终端盖体组件与所述显示屏固定连接；
    所述本体包括盖板玻璃；
    所述终端盖体组件包括壳体以及防水胶，所述壳体具有收容腔，所述收容腔的腔壁上开设有一条环绕所述收容腔的周缘设置的容胶槽，所述防水胶设于所述容胶槽内，所述防水胶用于在所述收容腔收容并固定所述盖板玻璃时压紧于所述盖板玻璃的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间，用以填补所述间隙。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的终端，其特征在于，所述壳体包括背板以及金属框架，所述金属框架围合于所述背板周缘，所述金属框架与所述背板形成所述收容腔，所述容胶槽开设于所述金属框架上。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的终端，其特征在于，所述容胶槽的横截面为U形或方形，并且所述容胶槽的深度处于0.05毫米至0.25毫米的范围内。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的终端，其特征在于，所述防水胶为热熔胶，所述防水胶通过喷胶机喷设于所述容胶槽内，并沿所述容胶槽环绕形成胶路。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的终端，其特征在于，所述防水胶的横截面的高度处于0.2毫米至0.3毫米的范围内，所述高度为所述横截面中所述防水胶远离所述容胶槽的底部的一端与靠近所述容胶槽的底部的一端的距离。
  19. 根据权利要求15所述的终端，其特征在于，所述防水胶与所述盖板玻璃的侧壁之间具有预压干涉量，以使所述防水胶压紧于所述盖板玻璃的侧壁以及所述收容腔的腔壁之间。
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的终端，其特征在于，所述盖板玻璃的侧壁上与所述容胶槽对应的位置开设有凹槽，所述防水胶喷设于所述容胶槽以及所述凹槽内，并且所述防水胶压紧于所述容胶槽的槽壁以及所述凹槽的槽壁之间。
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