WO2017024743A1 - Electronic lock test apparatus and system - Google Patents

Electronic lock test apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017024743A1
WO2017024743A1 PCT/CN2015/099866 CN2015099866W WO2017024743A1 WO 2017024743 A1 WO2017024743 A1 WO 2017024743A1 CN 2015099866 W CN2015099866 W CN 2015099866W WO 2017024743 A1 WO2017024743 A1 WO 2017024743A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic lock
tested
lock
unlocking
test
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Application number
PCT/CN2015/099866
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张泽
Original Assignee
张泽
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Application filed by 张泽 filed Critical 张泽
Publication of WO2017024743A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017024743A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic products, and in particular to a test device and system for an electronic lock.
  • the quality of the lock is related to the safety of the room.
  • the performance test of the locks is an indispensable part of the development and production of locks.
  • the lock to be tested needs to be installed on the door, and the test is performed by repeatedly performing the unlocking, opening, closing, and locking operations.
  • a solution for performing testing by manual operation is provided, that is, a sample lock (ie, a lock to be tested) is installed on a door or a lock frame, and the tester manually unlocks, opens, closes, and Locked, while recording the number of operations and problems during the test.
  • a sample lock ie, a lock to be tested
  • a solution for testing with a simple test instrument is provided, and one or more of an action of unlocking, opening, closing, locking, and the like can be automatically performed.
  • smart electronic locks With the development of technology, the penetration rate of intelligent electronic locks (hereinafter referred to as smart locks) continues to grow. At present, smart electronic locks are generally unlocked by one or more of a swipe, a password, and a fingerprint. Household smart locks generally use a combination of swipe, password, and fingerprint. The smart locks used in hotels mostly use the unlocking method of swiping cards. Due to the increasing number of smart locks with PIN pad, some hotels use smart locks. A combination of swipe and password.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a testing device and system for an electronic lock, which can solve at least the reliability of the lock which cannot be tested due to the complicated testing action of the smart lock of the remote unlocking which is difficult to be automatically measured by the lock testing device in the related art. Sexual technical issues.
  • a test apparatus for an electronic lock including: a communication circuit, configured to receive an unlock command sent by a remote server and/or an unlock call command to receive feedback of the electronic lock to be tested; and a control circuit, And the communication circuit is connected to generate an unlocking control signal after the communication circuit receives the unlocking command sent by the remote server and/or the unlocking receipt command that receives the electronic lock feedback to be tested; the sliding handle; the lock handle action motor And being connected to the control circuit for rotating forward under the control of the unlocking control signal, driving the lock handle mounted on the lock handle action motor to press the lock handle of the electronic lock to be tested, and at the lock handle After being pressed down to the preset position, the reverse is reversed, and the above-mentioned slider reset is performed to complete an unlocking operation; the first counter is used for recording the first actual unlocking times of the electronic lock to be tested.
  • the device further includes: a test circuit, configured to compare the first actual number of unlockings of the electronic lock to be tested with the number of times the remote server actually sends the unlock command to obtain a communication success rate of the electronic lock to be tested .
  • control circuit is further configured to generate a door opening control signal after completing an unlocking operation;
  • the device further includes: a door frame action motor connected to the control circuit for forward rotation under the control of the door opening control signal, The door frame that is mounted opposite to the electronic lock to be tested is driven to move in the direction of opening the door, and an analog door opening operation is completed.
  • control circuit is further configured to generate a door closing control signal after completing an analog door opening operation;
  • door frame action motor is further configured to reverse under the control of the door closing control signal, and drive the door frame to move in a closing direction to complete A simulated door closing operation.
  • the device further includes: a second counter for recording the number of times the lock of the electronic lock to be tested is retracted; a micro switch disposed at the lock tongue and connected to the second counter for When the lock tongue is actuated, the second counter is triggered to record the number of times the lock tongue is retracted.
  • test circuit is further configured to compare the number of retraction times of the lock tongue of the electronic lock to be tested with the number of the first actual unlocking, and test the unlocking success rate of the electronic lock to be tested.
  • the device further includes: a display connected to the first counter and connected to the second counter for displaying a counting result of the first counter and the second counter.
  • control circuit is connected to at least one of the first counter and the second counter And the method is configured to end the testing process when at least one of the first actual unlocking number and the lock tongue retracting number reaches the preset number of times.
  • a test system for an electronic lock comprising: an electronic lock to be tested; any one of the above-mentioned electronic lock test devices, connected to the electronic lock to be tested, for Perform a test on the above-mentioned electronic lock to be tested.
  • test system for the electronic lock further includes: a remote server, configured to send the next unlock command after the electronic lock to be tested returns the lock handle action information generated by the unlocking.
  • the method for remotely testing the reliability of the lock is used to receive an unlock command sent by the remote server and/or an unlock call command for receiving the feedback of the electronic lock to be tested through the communication circuit; the control circuit, and the communication circuit
  • the connection is used to generate an unlocking control signal after the communication circuit receives the unlocking command sent by the remote server and/or receives the unlocking and returning command of the electronic lock feedback to be tested; the sliding handle; the locking handle action motor is connected with the control circuit, It is used for forward rotation under the control of the unlocking control signal, and drives the lock handle of the electronic lock to be tested to be driven by the sliding motion of the motor attached to the lock handle, and is reversed after the lock handle is pressed down to the preset position.
  • the slider resets to complete an unlocking operation; the first counter is used for recording the first actual unlocking times of the electronic lock to be tested, and achieves the purpose of remotely controlling the locking action, thereby realizing the technical effect of remotely testing the reliability of the locking device, thereby solving The complexity of the smart lock that is remotely unlocked due to the difficulty in automatically detecting the lock test device in the related art Technical issues can not test the reliability of the test result of this action lock.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optional electronic lock test system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optional electronic lock testing device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware configuration of an optional electronic lock testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a test flow of an optional electronic lock according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a test flow of another optional electronic lock in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an apparatus embodiment of a test system for an electronic lock is provided.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an optional electronic lock test system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes: an electronic lock test device 10 (hereinafter referred to as a test device) and an electronic lock to be tested 20 .
  • the electronic lock test device 10 is connected to the electronic lock 20 to be tested for attribute testing of the electronic lock 20 to be tested.
  • the electronic lock testing device 10 includes a communication circuit 102, a control circuit 104, a slider 106, a lock handle action motor 108, and a first counter 110.
  • the communication circuit 102 is configured to receive an unlock command sent by the remote server and/or an unlock request command received by the electronic lock 20 to be tested; the control circuit 104 is connected to the communication circuit 102 for receiving the remote server to send the communication circuit 102.
  • the unlocking control signal is generated when the unlocking command is received and/or the unlocking receipt command fed back by the electronic lock 20 to be tested is generated.
  • the communication circuit 102 and the control circuit 104 may be disposed on the main control circuit board.
  • a liquid crystal display for displaying test results and intermediate data, etc., such as for displaying the number of tests recorded by each counter, etc.; a slider 106; a lock handle action motor 108 connected to the control circuit 104 for unlocking control
  • the forward rotation of the signal under the control of the signal, the sliding handle 106 mounted on the lock handle action motor 108 is pressed to press the lock handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested, and the lock handle is reversed after being pressed down to the preset position to drive the slide.
  • the first actual number of unlockings is the number of times the slider 106 actually presses the lock handle.
  • the unlocking operation of the number of reservations can be automatically completed, for example, automatically performing 100,000 unlocking operations. Further, after the unlocking operation of the number of reservations is completed, the degree of wear of each mechanical component of the electronic lock can also be detected to evaluate the mechanical performance of the electronic lock.
  • the electronic lock to be tested ie, wireless smart lock
  • the electronic lock to be tested can be remotely controlled to be unlocked in three ways:
  • Mode 1 When testing, the remote server sends an unlock command to the test device 10 of the electronic lock 20 and the electronic lock to be tested simultaneously. After the electronic lock 20 to be tested receives the unlock command, the clutch acts, so that the outer handle of the lock is no longer idle, and the unlock receipt command is returned to the remote server; the electronic lock test device 10 receives the remote communication server through its wireless communication communication circuit 102. After the unlock command is received, the control circuit 104 (including the processor and the memory) is used to control the rotation of the lock handle action motor 108 to drive the slide 106 to move downward, and the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is pressed down, and then controlled.
  • the control circuit 104 including the processor and the memory
  • the circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse, and drives the slider 106 to move upward, so that the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded and resets, and an analog unlock operation is completed.
  • the first counter 110 counts up by 1 and will total The number is displayed on the LCD.
  • the clutch of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is automatically reset, and the electronic lock 20 to be tested is restored to the locked state.
  • the electronic lock 20 to be tested has an external handle motion monitoring function, and the external handle is automatically fed back to the server after detecting the action of the external handle.
  • the external handle action information after receiving the action information of the external handle, the server sends the next unlock command to the wireless electronic lock, so that the repeated test of the remote unlocking of the electronic lock can be automatically completed.
  • the electronic lock 20 to be tested receives an unlock command from the remote server through its own wireless communication function, and after receiving the unlock command, controls the clutch action of the electronic lock 20 to be tested, so that the outer handle is no longer idle, and
  • the unlocking receipt command returns to the remote server; in the process, the electronic lock testing device 10 monitors the wireless communication signal from the remote server and the electronic lock 20 to be tested through the wireless communication communication circuit 102, and listens to the feedback of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. After the lock return signal is unlocked, the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to rotate, and the slide pedal 106 is moved downward to press down the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested.
  • the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse and drive.
  • the slider 106 moves upward, and the external lock of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded and resets, and an analog unlocking operation is completed.
  • the first counter 110 counts up by 1 and displays the total count on the liquid crystal display.
  • the handle is reset, the test is to be tested.
  • the clutch of the electronic lock 20 is automatically reset, and the reset information is fed back to the remote server. After the remote server receives the reset information, Transmitting the DUT 20 unlock a lock command, repeat the test so that the test can be done automatically unlocking the electronic lock 20 of the remote.
  • Mode 3 When testing, the electronic lock test device 10 receives the unlock command from the remote server and the unlock request command from the electronic lock 20 to be tested through the wireless communication communication circuit 102, and then uses the control circuit 104 (including processing) And the control lock handle action motor 108 rotates to drive the slide 106 to move downward, and presses the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. Then, the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse, and drives the slider 106 to move upward. The outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded to complete an analog unlocking operation. At this time, the first counter 110 counts up by 1, and the total count is displayed on the liquid crystal display.
  • the clutch of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is automatically reset, and the electronic lock 20 to be tested is restored to the locked state.
  • the electronic lock 20 to be tested has an external handle motion monitoring function, and the external handle is automatically fed back to the server after detecting the action of the external handle.
  • the external handle action information after receiving the action information of the external handle, the server sends the next unlock command to the wireless electronic lock, so that the repeated test of the remote unlocking of the electronic lock can be automatically completed.
  • the device further includes: a test circuit 112, configured to compare the first actual number of unlocks of the electronic lock 20 to be tested with the number of times the remote server actually sends the unlock command, Obtaining the communication success rate of the electronic lock to be tested, and further, whether the communication success rate of the electronic lock to be tested meets the design requirement.
  • the remote server can record the number of times the unlock command is sent.
  • the first counter 110 records the actual number of unlocks, that is, the number of unlock commands actually received by the electronic lock 20 or the electronic lock test device 10, by comparison. Both can test the loss rate of the unlock command and evaluate the reliability of the wireless communication function of the lock.
  • the test device can be remotely controlled to automatically execute the test task, the remote control unlocking action of the electronic lock can be fully automated, and the automatic counting can be automatically performed, and the tens of thousands of unlocking operations of the electronic lock can be automatically completed, and the electronic lock can be tested. Remote unlocking reliability and communication reliability.
  • test device for the electronic lock in the first embodiment is the same as the test device for the electronic lock in the second embodiment.
  • the test device for the electronic lock will be described in detail in the second embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the test system of the electronic lock may further include: a fixing device for fixing the electronic lock to be tested.
  • the fixing device may be a simple fixing device which is a combination of a base and a fixing bracket, or a combination of a door frame and a door panel, and a fixing bracket.
  • the simple fixing device comprises a base, a lock fixing bracket and a motor fixing bracket. wherein the electronic lock to be tested is fixed on the base by the lock fixing bracket, and the motor bracket is fixed on the side of the electronic lock outer panel on the base.
  • the analog door comprises a door panel mounted on the rotating shaft of the door panel. The door panel is mounted on the base through the rotating shaft of the door panel, and can rotate around the rotating shaft of the door panel.
  • the door panel has a locking tongue hole, the side of the door panel has a locking tongue hole, the door panel is aligned with the electronic lock, and the electronic lock is
  • the oblique locking tongue is located in the locking tongue hole; when the sliding handle presses the handle, the oblique locking tongue is folded up, the door frame action motor drives the door panel to rotate, and the analog door opening operation is completed; after the sliding jaw is reset, the door panel driving motor drives the door panel to rotate and reset, colliding with the oblique locking tongue, completing Simulate closing operation. This completes the collision test of the oblique bolt and tests the mechanical strength and collision life of the oblique bolt.
  • the motor of the test device is a stepping motor, which can control the rotation of the motor through the processor, further control the stroke of the slide, and accurately complete the operation of pressing the door handle.
  • test system of the electronic lock may further include: a remote server, configured to send the next unlock command after the electronic lock to be tested returns the lock handle action information generated by the unlocking.
  • the remote wireless unlock command does not arrive at the electronic lock in real time, and this process will have a certain time delay, and each time The delay time for remote wireless unlocking may not be the same, so you cannot simply set a time interval so that the remote server automatically sends the unlock command in a fixed cycle. Therefore, after the electronic lock to be tested returns the lock handle action information generated by the unlocking, the next unlock command is sent, so as to improve the unlocking rate.
  • the remote server may be a cloud server
  • the electronic lock is wirelessly connected to the Internet to communicate with the server, and the electronic lock test device acquires commands from the server or the electronic lock through the same wireless communication method as the electronic lock.
  • the electronic lock is connected to the gateway through a first wireless mode (such as Bluetooth, zigbee, 433mhz, 2.4G, etc.), and the gateway is connected to the Internet through a second wireless mode (such as WI FI, 4G).
  • the electronic lock can be automatically completed for various operations (including unlocking, opening, closing, locking), and corresponding counting processing is performed, so that the testing of the electronic lock can be automated and programmed. Improve test efficiency.
  • an apparatus embodiment of a test apparatus for an electronic lock is provided.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are schematic diagram of an optional electronic lock testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the device includes: a communication circuit 102, a control circuit 104, a slider 106, and a lock handle action motor 108. The first counter 110.
  • the communication circuit 102 is configured to receive an unlocking command sent by the remote server and/or an unlocking receipt command for receiving the electronic lock feedback to be tested;
  • the control circuit 104 is connected to the communication circuit 102, and is configured to receive, by the communication circuit 102, the remote server to send When the unlock command and/or the unlock request command for receiving the electronic lock feedback to be tested, an unlocking control signal is generated; the slider 106; the lock handle action motor 108 is connected to the control circuit 104 for being forward under the control of the unlock control signal Rotating, driving the slide 106 mounted on the lock handle action motor 108 to press the lock handle of the electronic lock to be tested, and then reverse the lock after the lock handle is pressed to the preset position, and the slide 106 is reset to complete the unlocking.
  • the first counter 110 is configured to record the first actual number of unlockings of the electronic lock to be tested.
  • the electronic lock to be tested ie, wireless smart lock
  • the electronic lock to be tested can be remotely controlled to be unlocked in three ways:
  • Mode 1 When testing, the remote server sends an unlock command to the test device 10 of the electronic lock 20 and the electronic lock to be tested simultaneously. After the electronic lock 20 to be tested receives the unlock command, the clutch acts, so that the outer handle of the lock is no longer idle, and the unlock receipt command is returned to the remote server; the electronic lock test device 10 receives the remote communication server through its wireless communication communication circuit 102. After the unlock command is received, the control circuit 104 (including the processor and the memory) is used to control the rotation of the lock handle action motor 108 to drive the slide 106 to move downward, and the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is pressed down, and then controlled.
  • the control circuit 104 including the processor and the memory
  • the circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse, and drives the slider 106 to move upward, so that the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded and resets, and an analog unlock operation is completed.
  • the first counter 110 counts up by 1 and will total The number is displayed on the LCD.
  • the clutch of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is automatically reset, and the electronic lock 20 to be tested is restored to the locked state.
  • the electronic lock 20 to be tested has an external handle motion monitoring function, and the external handle is automatically fed back to the server after detecting the action of the external handle.
  • the external handle action information after the server receives the action information of the external handle, sends the next unlock command to the wireless electronic lock, which can be completed automatically. Repeated testing of remote unlocking of electronic locks.
  • the electronic lock 20 to be tested receives an unlock command from the remote server through its own wireless communication function, and after receiving the unlock command, controls the clutch action of the electronic lock 20 to be tested, so that the outer handle is no longer idle, and
  • the unlocking receipt command returns to the remote server; in the process, the electronic lock testing device 10 monitors the wireless communication signal from the remote server and the electronic lock 20 to be tested through the wireless communication communication circuit 102, and listens to the feedback of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. After the lock return signal is unlocked, the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to rotate, and the slide pedal 106 is moved downward to press down the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested.
  • the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse and drive.
  • the slider 106 moves upward, and the external lock of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded and resets, and an analog unlocking operation is completed.
  • the first counter 110 counts up by 1 and displays the total count on the liquid crystal display.
  • the handle is reset, the test is to be tested.
  • the clutch of the electronic lock 20 is automatically reset, and the reset information is fed back to the remote server. After the remote server receives the reset information, Transmitting the DUT 20 unlock a lock command, repeat the test so that the test can be done automatically unlocking the electronic lock 20 of the remote.
  • Mode 3 When testing, the electronic lock test device 10 receives the unlock command from the remote server and the unlock request command from the electronic lock 20 to be tested through the wireless communication communication circuit 102, and then uses the control circuit 104 (including processing) And the control lock handle action motor 108 rotates to drive the slide 106 to move downward, and presses the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. Then, the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse, and drives the slider 106 to move upward. The outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded to complete an analog unlocking operation. At this time, the first counter 110 counts up by 1, and the total count is displayed on the liquid crystal display.
  • the clutch of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is automatically reset, and the electronic lock 20 to be tested is restored to the locked state.
  • the electronic lock 20 to be tested has an external handle motion monitoring function, and the external handle is automatically fed back to the server after detecting the action of the external handle.
  • the external handle action information after receiving the action information of the external handle, the server sends the next unlock command to the wireless electronic lock, so that the repeated test of the remote unlocking of the electronic lock can be automatically completed.
  • the test device can be remotely controlled to automatically execute the test task, the remote control unlocking action of the electronic lock can be fully automated, and the automatic counting can be automatically performed, and the tens of thousands of unlocking operations of the electronic lock can be automatically completed, and the electronic lock can be tested. Remote unlocking reliability and communication reliability.
  • the device further includes: a test circuit 112, configured to compare the first actual number of unlocks of the electronic lock to be tested with the number of times the remote server actually sends the unlock command.
  • a test circuit 112 configured to compare the first actual number of unlocks of the electronic lock to be tested with the number of times the remote server actually sends the unlock command.
  • the communication success rate of the electronic lock to be tested can be tested to meet the design requirements.
  • the remote server can record the number of times the unlock command is sent.
  • the first counter 110 records the actual number of unlocks, that is, the number of unlock commands actually received by the electronic lock 20 or the electronic lock test device 10, by comparison. Both can test the loss rate of the unlock command and evaluate the reliability of the wireless communication function of the lock.
  • the actual number of unlocks can be completed after the test of the number of reservations is completed. Compare with the number of times the server sends the unlock command to complete the calculation of the communication success rate. Similarly, after the completion of the test of the number of reservations, the calculation of the success rate of the unlocking is performed.
  • control circuit is further configured to generate a door opening control signal after completing an unlocking operation; correspondingly, the device further includes: a door frame action motor connected to the control circuit for opening the door control signal Under the control, the door frame that is opposite to the electronic lock to be tested is driven to move in the direction of opening the door, and an analog door opening operation is completed.
  • control circuit is further configured to generate a door closing control signal after completing an analog door opening operation; the door frame action motor is further configured to reverse under the control of the door closing control signal to drive the door frame to move in the closing direction, Complete a simulated door closing operation.
  • the multiple door opening control signals may be repeatedly generated, so that after one unlocking operation and before one locking, the door opening and closing operations are repeatedly performed multiple times. , complete the collision test of the oblique bolt, test the mechanical strength and collision life of the oblique bolt.
  • only the door opening control signal may be generated, so that after one unlocking operation and before one locking, only one opening and one closing operation are performed, and the oblique locking is completed. Collision test of the tongue, testing the mechanical strength and collision life of the oblique tongue.
  • the foregoing apparatus may further include: a second counter, configured to record the number of times the lock of the electronic lock to be tested is to be retracted by the electronic lock to be tested; the micro switch is disposed at the lock tongue, and The two counters are connected for triggering the second counter to record the number of times the lock tongue is retracted when the lock tongue is actuated. Since the electronic lock is generally unlocked by the clutch mode, if the unlocking is unsuccessful or the clutch does not operate correctly, pressing the outer handle does not drive the oblique locking tongue. By simultaneously recording the number of times of the oblique locking tongue and the number of pressing the handle, the success rate of opening the door can be obtained.
  • the lock tongue needs to be retracted. If the electronic lock has actually executed the unlock command, but the lock tongue has not been retracted, it indicates that the unlocking failed. Therefore, by setting the micro switch and the second counter, the actual number of unlocking of the electronic lock can be recorded according to the action of the lock tongue.
  • the test circuit is further configured to compare the number of times the lock of the electronic lock to be tested is retracted with the number of first actual unlocks, and test the success rate of unlocking the electronic lock to be tested.
  • the actual unlocking times of the electronic lock can be compared with the first actual unlocking times of the electronic lock described above, and the unlocking rate of the electronic lock during the testing process can be determined, thereby evaluating whether the quality of the electronic lock is qualified.
  • the apparatus may further include: a display connected to the first counter and connected to the second counter for displaying the counting results of the first counter and the second counter. This allows testers to more intuitively understand the test results.
  • control circuit is coupled to at least one of the first counter and the second counter for when at least one of the first actual number of unlocks and the number of times the tongue is retracted reaches a preset number of times , end the testing process.
  • the hardware structure of the above test apparatus includes: a wireless communication circuit (such as the aforementioned communication circuit), a processor (such as the aforementioned control circuit), a counter 1 (such as the aforementioned first counter), and a counter 2 (such as the aforementioned second counter) , liquid crystal display (ie display), micro switch and lock handle action motor.
  • a wireless communication circuit such as the aforementioned communication circuit
  • a processor such as the aforementioned control circuit
  • a counter 1 such as the aforementioned first counter
  • a counter 2 such as the aforementioned second counter
  • the server that is, the foregoing remote server
  • the test device receives an unlock command from the server or an unlock request command from the electronic lock.
  • the unlock command of the server can be sent to the electronic lock wirelessly, but since the test device has the communication circuit, the unlock command can also be received. Similarly, the test device can receive the electronic lock and feed back to the server through the wireless mode. Receipt order. When the switch door and the impact lock tongue test are not required, the motor reversal can be performed immediately after the lower lock handle is reached to the reserved position, the lock handle is reset, and the next unlock operation is performed after the lock handle is reset.
  • the server that is, the foregoing remote server
  • the test device receives an unlock command from the server or an unlock request command from the electronic lock.
  • the door frame action motor rotates, and drives the door frame to rotate, leaving the lock tongue
  • the door frame action motor rotates, and drives the door frame to reset, and then returns to the closed state after hitting the oblique lock tongue.
  • the test device slides down and locks the handle when holding the electronic lock body portion
  • the door frame portion is rotated in a state where the lock tongue is retracted, so that the lock tongue hole of the door frame portion and the lock tongue position of the electronic lock are staggered, and the simulated door opening operation is completed.
  • the handle can be reset.
  • the bolt is ejected to complete the next step of simulating the impact lock tongue test when closing the door.
  • the action of the lock tongue is monitored by the micro switch at the lock tongue. Only when the lock handle is pressed and the lock tongue is retracted, the door opening signal is generated, and the door frame action motor rotates to drive the door frame to rotate. If the unlocking is unsuccessful, the locking tongue is not retracted after the lower locking handle, and the locking tongue is still located in the locking tongue hole on the side of the door frame, and the door frame and the locking body are in a relatively fixed state, and the door frame driving motor cannot be rotated to drive the door frame to move. Forced motor action is easy to burn the motor.
  • the door opening control signal should be generated after the micro switch detects that the locking tongue is retracted, because there is a possibility that the pressing of the handle lock tongue does not retract, and the locking tongue is still in the locking tongue hole of the door frame, which cannot be realized. Simulate opening the door.
  • the test device is different from the actual door opening situation in that the electronic lock body is kept stationary, and The electronic lock body cooperates with the rotation of the door frame to simulate the relative movement of the electronic lock and the door frame when the door is actually opened, and the door panel in the test device is actually equivalent to the portion of the door frame.
  • the disclosed technical contents may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, such as the division of the units, It can be divided into one logical function, and the actual implementation can have another division manner. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, unit or module, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

Abstract

An electronic lock test apparatus (10) and system. The apparatus (10) comprises: a communication circuit (102) for receiving an unlocking command sent by a remote server and/or receiving an unlocking receipt command fed back by an electronic lock (20) to be tested; a control circuit (104) for generating, after the communication circuit (102) receives the unlocking command sent by the remote server and/or receives the unlocking receipt command fed back by the electronic lock (20) to be tested, an unlocking control signal; a sliding rod (106); a lock handle action electric motor (108) for rotating in a forward direction under the control of the unlocking control signal to drive the motion of the sliding rod (106) mounted on the lock handle action electric motor (108), and rotating in a reverse direction after a lock handle is pressed to a pre-set position to drive the sliding rod (106) to reset, so as to complete one unlocking operation; and a first counter (110) for recording the number of first actual unlocking times of the electronic lock (20) to be tested. The test apparatus (10) solves the technical problem that it is difficult for an existing lock test apparatus to automatically perform a test so as to complete a complex test action on a smart lock subjected to remote unlocking.

Description

电子锁的测试装置及系统Electronic lock test device and system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子产品领域,具体而言,涉及一种电子锁的测试装置及系统。The present invention relates to the field of electronic products, and in particular to a test device and system for an electronic lock.
背景技术Background technique
锁具质量的好坏关系到房间的安全与否。为保证产品质量,锁具的性能测试是锁具研发生产过程中不可或缺的一项工作。为保证测试效果,需要将待测试的锁具安装在门上,反复执行开锁、开门、关门、上锁动作进行测试。The quality of the lock is related to the safety of the room. In order to ensure the quality of the products, the performance test of the locks is an indispensable part of the development and production of locks. In order to ensure the test effect, the lock to be tested needs to be installed on the door, and the test is performed by repeatedly performing the unlocking, opening, closing, and locking operations.
目前,在相关技术中,提供了一种采用人工操作方式进行测试的方案,即将样品锁具(即待测试的锁具)安装在门或锁架上,由测试人员手动对其开锁、开门、关门、上锁,同时记录操作次数及测试过程中出现的问题。At present, in the related art, a solution for performing testing by manual operation is provided, that is, a sample lock (ie, a lock to be tested) is installed on a door or a lock frame, and the tester manually unlocks, opens, closes, and Locked, while recording the number of operations and problems during the test.
另外,在相关技术中,还提供了一种采用简单测试仪器进行测试的方案,可以自动执行开锁、开门、关门、上锁等动作中的一个或多个。In addition, in the related art, a solution for testing with a simple test instrument is provided, and one or more of an action of unlocking, opening, closing, locking, and the like can be automatically performed.
然而,由于综合性能测试需要反复执行开锁、开门、关门、上锁动作,其次数多达几万次,甚至十几万次,上述两种测试方式测试效率低,测试周期长。However, since the comprehensive performance test requires repeated execution of unlocking, opening, closing, and locking operations, the number of times is as many as tens of thousands or even hundreds of thousands of times. The above two test methods have low test efficiency and long test period.
随着技术的发展,智能电子锁(以下简称智能锁)普及率持续增长。目前,智能电子锁一般采用刷卡、密码、指纹中的一种或多种方式进行开锁。家用智能锁一般会采用刷卡、密码、指纹三者相结合的开锁方式;酒店用智能锁多数采用刷卡的开锁方式,由于带有密码键盘的智能锁越来越多,部分酒店用智能锁也采用刷卡和密码相结合的开锁方式。With the development of technology, the penetration rate of intelligent electronic locks (hereinafter referred to as smart locks) continues to grow. At present, smart electronic locks are generally unlocked by one or more of a swipe, a password, and a fingerprint. Household smart locks generally use a combination of swipe, password, and fingerprint. The smart locks used in hotels mostly use the unlocking method of swiping cards. Due to the increasing number of smart locks with PIN pad, some hotels use smart locks. A combination of swipe and password.
进来,随着物联网技术和智能硬件技术的发展,逐渐出现了一些可以通过无线方式进行远程开锁的智能锁。目前还没有针对远程无线开锁技术的测试装置,而现有的锁具测试装置由于测试效率低,测试功能不完善,难以自动完成远程开锁的智能锁的复杂的开锁、开锁、开门、关门等测试动作,无法测试远程开锁的智能锁的可靠性。Into, with the development of Internet of Things technology and intelligent hardware technology, some smart locks that can be remotely unlocked by wireless are emerging. At present, there is no test device for remote wireless unlocking technology, and the existing lock test device has difficulty in testing, and the test function is not perfect, and it is difficult to automatically complete the complicated unlocking, unlocking, opening, closing, and the like of the remote unlocking smart lock. The reliability of the remote unlocked smart lock cannot be tested.
针对上述的问题,目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。 In response to the above problems, no effective solution has been proposed yet.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种电子锁的测试装置及系统,以至少解决由于相关技术中的锁具测试装置难以自动测完成远程开锁的智能锁的复杂测试动作而造成的无法测试这种锁具的可靠性的技术问题。The embodiment of the invention provides a testing device and system for an electronic lock, which can solve at least the reliability of the lock which cannot be tested due to the complicated testing action of the smart lock of the remote unlocking which is difficult to be automatically measured by the lock testing device in the related art. Sexual technical issues.
根据本发明实施例的一个方面,提供了一种电子锁的测试装置,包括:通信电路,用于接收远程服务器发送的开锁命令和/或接收待测电子锁反馈的开锁回执命令;控制电路,与上述通信电路相连接,用于在上述通信电路接收到上述远程服务器发送的开锁命令和/或接收到上述待测电子锁反馈的开锁回执命令后,产生开锁控制信号;滑竿;锁把手动作电机,与上述控制电路相连接,用于在上述开锁控制信号的控制下正转,带动安装在上述锁把手动作电机上的上述滑竿运动以下压上述待测电子锁的锁把手,并在上述锁把手在被下压到预设位置后反转,带动上述滑竿复位,完成一次开锁操作;第一计数器,用于记录上述待测电子锁的第一实际开锁次数。According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a test apparatus for an electronic lock is provided, including: a communication circuit, configured to receive an unlock command sent by a remote server and/or an unlock call command to receive feedback of the electronic lock to be tested; and a control circuit, And the communication circuit is connected to generate an unlocking control signal after the communication circuit receives the unlocking command sent by the remote server and/or the unlocking receipt command that receives the electronic lock feedback to be tested; the sliding handle; the lock handle action motor And being connected to the control circuit for rotating forward under the control of the unlocking control signal, driving the lock handle mounted on the lock handle action motor to press the lock handle of the electronic lock to be tested, and at the lock handle After being pressed down to the preset position, the reverse is reversed, and the above-mentioned slider reset is performed to complete an unlocking operation; the first counter is used for recording the first actual unlocking times of the electronic lock to be tested.
进一步地,上述装置还包括:测试电路,用于将上述待测电子锁的第一实际开锁次数与上述远程服务器实际发送开锁命令的次数进行对比,以获得所述待测电子锁的通讯成功率。Further, the device further includes: a test circuit, configured to compare the first actual number of unlockings of the electronic lock to be tested with the number of times the remote server actually sends the unlock command to obtain a communication success rate of the electronic lock to be tested .
进一步地,上述控制电路还用于在完成一次开锁操作后,产生开门控制信号;上述装置还包括:门框动作电机,与上述控制电路相连接,用于在上述开门控制信号的控制下正转,驱动与上述待测电子锁相对安装的门框向开门方向运动,完成一次模拟开门操作。Further, the control circuit is further configured to generate a door opening control signal after completing an unlocking operation; the device further includes: a door frame action motor connected to the control circuit for forward rotation under the control of the door opening control signal, The door frame that is mounted opposite to the electronic lock to be tested is driven to move in the direction of opening the door, and an analog door opening operation is completed.
进一步地,上述控制电路还用于在完成一次模拟开门操作后,产生关门控制信号;上述门框动作电机,还用于在上述关门控制信号的控制下反转,驱动上述门框向关门方向运动,完成一次模拟关门操作。Further, the control circuit is further configured to generate a door closing control signal after completing an analog door opening operation; the door frame action motor is further configured to reverse under the control of the door closing control signal, and drive the door frame to move in a closing direction to complete A simulated door closing operation.
进一步地,上述装置还包括:第二计数器,用于记录上述待测电子锁的锁舌缩回次数;微动开关,设置在上述锁舌处,且与上述第二计数器相连接,用于在上述锁舌动作时,触发上述第二计数器记录上述锁舌缩回次数。Further, the device further includes: a second counter for recording the number of times the lock of the electronic lock to be tested is retracted; a micro switch disposed at the lock tongue and connected to the second counter for When the lock tongue is actuated, the second counter is triggered to record the number of times the lock tongue is retracted.
进一步地,上述测试电路还用于将上述待测电子锁的上述锁舌缩回次数与上述第一实际开锁次数进行对比,测试上述待测电子锁的开锁成功率。Further, the test circuit is further configured to compare the number of retraction times of the lock tongue of the electronic lock to be tested with the number of the first actual unlocking, and test the unlocking success rate of the electronic lock to be tested.
进一步地,上述装置还包括:显示器,与上述第一计数器相连接,且与上述第二计数器相连接,用于显示上述第一计数器和上述第二计数器的计数结果。Further, the device further includes: a display connected to the first counter and connected to the second counter for displaying a counting result of the first counter and the second counter.
进一步地,上述控制电路与上述第一计数器和上述第二计数器中的至少之一相连 接,用于在上述第一实际开锁次数和上述锁舌缩回次数中的至少之一达到预设次数时,结束测试过程。Further, the control circuit is connected to at least one of the first counter and the second counter And the method is configured to end the testing process when at least one of the first actual unlocking number and the lock tongue retracting number reaches the preset number of times.
根据本发明实施例的另一方面,还提供了一种电子锁的测试系统,包括:待测电子锁;任一项上述的电子锁的测试装置,与上述待测电子锁相连接,用于对上述待测电子锁执行测试。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is also provided a test system for an electronic lock, comprising: an electronic lock to be tested; any one of the above-mentioned electronic lock test devices, connected to the electronic lock to be tested, for Perform a test on the above-mentioned electronic lock to be tested.
进一步地,上述的电子锁的测试系统还包括:远程服务器,用于在待测电子锁返回本次开锁产生的锁把手动作信息后,发送下一次开锁命令。Further, the test system for the electronic lock further includes: a remote server, configured to send the next unlock command after the electronic lock to be tested returns the lock handle action information generated by the unlocking.
在本发明实施例中,采用远程测试锁具的可靠性的方式,通过通信电路,用于接收远程服务器发送的开锁命令和/或接收待测电子锁反馈的开锁回执命令;控制电路,与通信电路相连接,用于在通信电路接收到远程服务器发送的开锁命令和/或接收到待测电子锁反馈的开锁回执命令后,产生开锁控制信号;滑竿;锁把手动作电机,与控制电路相连接,用于在开锁控制信号的控制下正转,带动安装在锁把手动作电机上的滑竿运动以下压待测电子锁的锁把手,并在锁把手在被下压到预设位置后反转,带动滑竿复位,完成一次开锁操作;第一计数器,用于记录待测电子锁的第一实际开锁次数,达到了远程控制锁具动作的目的,从而实现了远程测试锁具的可靠性的技术效果,进而解决了由于相关技术中的锁具测试装置难以自动测完成远程开锁的智能锁的复杂测试动作而造成的无法测试这种锁具的可靠性的技术问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, the method for remotely testing the reliability of the lock is used to receive an unlock command sent by the remote server and/or an unlock call command for receiving the feedback of the electronic lock to be tested through the communication circuit; the control circuit, and the communication circuit The connection is used to generate an unlocking control signal after the communication circuit receives the unlocking command sent by the remote server and/or receives the unlocking and returning command of the electronic lock feedback to be tested; the sliding handle; the locking handle action motor is connected with the control circuit, It is used for forward rotation under the control of the unlocking control signal, and drives the lock handle of the electronic lock to be tested to be driven by the sliding motion of the motor attached to the lock handle, and is reversed after the lock handle is pressed down to the preset position. The slider resets to complete an unlocking operation; the first counter is used for recording the first actual unlocking times of the electronic lock to be tested, and achieves the purpose of remotely controlling the locking action, thereby realizing the technical effect of remotely testing the reliability of the locking device, thereby solving The complexity of the smart lock that is remotely unlocked due to the difficulty in automatically detecting the lock test device in the related art Technical issues can not test the reliability of the test result of this action lock.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种可选的电子锁的测试系统的示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of an optional electronic lock test system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种可选的电子锁的测试装置的示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of an optional electronic lock testing device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是根据本发明实施例的一种可选的电子锁的测试装置的硬件结构的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware configuration of an optional electronic lock testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是根据本发明实施例的一种可选的电子锁的测试流程的流程图;以及4 is a flow chart of a test flow of an optional electronic lock according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是根据本发明实施例的另一种可选的电子锁的测试流程的流程图。5 is a flow chart of a test flow of another optional electronic lock in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施例中的 附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the following will be incorporated in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便这里描述的本发明的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in a sequence other than those illustrated or described herein. Moreover, the terms "comprising" and "having" and "the" are intended
实施例1Example 1
根据本发明实施例,提供了一种电子锁的测试系统的装置实施例。In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus embodiment of a test system for an electronic lock is provided.
图1是根据本发明实施例的一种可选的电子锁的测试系统的示意图,如图1所示,该系统包括:电子锁的测试装置10(以下简称测试装置)和待测电子锁20。电子锁的测试装置10与待测电子锁20相连接,用于对待测电子锁20进行属性测试。其中,电子锁的测试装置10包括:通信电路102、控制电路104、滑竿106、锁把手动作电机108和第一计数器110。1 is a schematic diagram of an optional electronic lock test system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the system includes: an electronic lock test device 10 (hereinafter referred to as a test device) and an electronic lock to be tested 20 . The electronic lock test device 10 is connected to the electronic lock 20 to be tested for attribute testing of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. The electronic lock testing device 10 includes a communication circuit 102, a control circuit 104, a slider 106, a lock handle action motor 108, and a first counter 110.
通信电路102,用于接收远程服务器发送的开锁命令和/或接收待测电子锁20反馈的开锁回执命令;控制电路104,与通信电路102相连接,用于在通信电路102接收到远程服务器发送的开锁命令和/或接收到待测电子锁20反馈的开锁回执命令时,产生开锁控制信号,需要说明的是,通信电路102和控制电路104可以设置在主控制电路板上,该电路板上还可以安装液晶显示屏,用于显示测试结果和中间数据等,如用于显示各计数器记录的测试次数等;滑竿106;锁把手动作电机108,与控制电路104相连接,用于在开锁控制信号的控制下正向转动,带动安装在锁把手动作电机108上的滑竿106运动以下压待测电子锁20的锁把手,并在锁把手在被下压到预设位置后反转,带动滑竿106复位,完成一次开锁操作;第一计数器110,用于记录待测电子锁20的第一实际开锁次数。其中,第一实际开锁次数为滑竿106实际下压锁把手的次数。The communication circuit 102 is configured to receive an unlock command sent by the remote server and/or an unlock request command received by the electronic lock 20 to be tested; the control circuit 104 is connected to the communication circuit 102 for receiving the remote server to send the communication circuit 102. The unlocking control signal is generated when the unlocking command is received and/or the unlocking receipt command fed back by the electronic lock 20 to be tested is generated. It should be noted that the communication circuit 102 and the control circuit 104 may be disposed on the main control circuit board. It is also possible to install a liquid crystal display for displaying test results and intermediate data, etc., such as for displaying the number of tests recorded by each counter, etc.; a slider 106; a lock handle action motor 108 connected to the control circuit 104 for unlocking control The forward rotation of the signal under the control of the signal, the sliding handle 106 mounted on the lock handle action motor 108 is pressed to press the lock handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested, and the lock handle is reversed after being pressed down to the preset position to drive the slide. 106 reset, complete an unlock operation; the first counter 110 is used to record the first actual unlocking times of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. The first actual number of unlockings is the number of times the slider 106 actually presses the lock handle.
通过本发明实施例,可以自动完成预订次数的开锁操作,例如,自动进行10万次开锁操作。进一步地,在完成预订次数的开锁操作后,还可以对电子锁的各机械部件的磨损程度进行检测,以评估电子锁的机械性能。Through the embodiment of the present invention, the unlocking operation of the number of reservations can be automatically completed, for example, automatically performing 100,000 unlocking operations. Further, after the unlocking operation of the number of reservations is completed, the degree of wear of each mechanical component of the electronic lock can also be detected to evaluate the mechanical performance of the electronic lock.
也即,实施时,可以通过三种方式远程控制待测电子锁(即无线智能锁)开锁: That is to say, when implemented, the electronic lock to be tested (ie, wireless smart lock) can be remotely controlled to be unlocked in three ways:
方式1:测试时,远程服务器将开锁命令同时发送给待测电子锁20和电子锁的测试装置10。待测电子锁20收到开锁命令后,离合器动作,使锁具的外把手不再空转,并将开锁回执命令返回远程服务器;电子锁的测试装置10通过其无线通讯的通信电路102接收来自远程服务器的开锁命令,收到开锁命令后,利用控制电路104(包括处理器和存储器)控制锁把手动作电机108转动,带动滑竿106向下运动,下压待测电子锁20的外把手,之后,控制电路104控制锁把手动作电机108反转,带动滑竿106向上运动,使得待测电子锁20的外把手回弹复位,完成一次模拟开锁操作,此时,第一计数器110计数加1,并将总计数显示在液晶显示屏上。完成开锁后,待测电子锁20的离合器会自动复位,使待测电子锁20恢复反锁的状态,待测电子锁20本身具有外把手动作监控功能,检测到外把手动作后会自动向服务器反馈外把手动作信息,服务器收到外把手动作信息后,向无线电子锁发送下一次开锁命令,这样可以自动完成电子锁的远程开锁的重复测试。Mode 1: When testing, the remote server sends an unlock command to the test device 10 of the electronic lock 20 and the electronic lock to be tested simultaneously. After the electronic lock 20 to be tested receives the unlock command, the clutch acts, so that the outer handle of the lock is no longer idle, and the unlock receipt command is returned to the remote server; the electronic lock test device 10 receives the remote communication server through its wireless communication communication circuit 102. After the unlock command is received, the control circuit 104 (including the processor and the memory) is used to control the rotation of the lock handle action motor 108 to drive the slide 106 to move downward, and the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is pressed down, and then controlled. The circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse, and drives the slider 106 to move upward, so that the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded and resets, and an analog unlock operation is completed. At this time, the first counter 110 counts up by 1 and will total The number is displayed on the LCD. After the unlocking is completed, the clutch of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is automatically reset, and the electronic lock 20 to be tested is restored to the locked state. The electronic lock 20 to be tested has an external handle motion monitoring function, and the external handle is automatically fed back to the server after detecting the action of the external handle. The external handle action information, after receiving the action information of the external handle, the server sends the next unlock command to the wireless electronic lock, so that the repeated test of the remote unlocking of the electronic lock can be automatically completed.
方式2:测试时,待测电子锁20通过自身的无线通讯功能接收来自远程服务器的开锁命令,收到开锁命令后,控制待测电子锁20的离合器动作,使外把手不再空转,并将开锁回执命令返回远程服务器;在该过程中,电子锁的测试装置10通过其无线通讯的通信电路102监听来自远程服务器和待测电子锁20的无线通讯信号,监听到待测电子锁20反馈的开锁回执信号后,利用控制电路104控制锁把手动作电机108转动,带动滑竿106向下运动,下压待测电子锁20的外把手,之后,控制电路104控制锁把手动作电机108反转,带动滑竿106向上运动,待测电子锁20外把手回弹复位,完成一次模拟开锁操作,此时,第一计数器110计数加1,并将总计数显示在液晶显示屏上,把手复位后,待测电子锁20的离合器会自动复位,并向远程服务器反馈复位信息,远程服务器收到复位信息后,向待测电子锁20发送下一次开锁命令,这样可以自动完成待测电子锁20的远程开锁的重复测试。Mode 2: During testing, the electronic lock 20 to be tested receives an unlock command from the remote server through its own wireless communication function, and after receiving the unlock command, controls the clutch action of the electronic lock 20 to be tested, so that the outer handle is no longer idle, and The unlocking receipt command returns to the remote server; in the process, the electronic lock testing device 10 monitors the wireless communication signal from the remote server and the electronic lock 20 to be tested through the wireless communication communication circuit 102, and listens to the feedback of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. After the lock return signal is unlocked, the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to rotate, and the slide pedal 106 is moved downward to press down the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. Then, the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse and drive. The slider 106 moves upward, and the external lock of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded and resets, and an analog unlocking operation is completed. At this time, the first counter 110 counts up by 1 and displays the total count on the liquid crystal display. After the handle is reset, the test is to be tested. The clutch of the electronic lock 20 is automatically reset, and the reset information is fed back to the remote server. After the remote server receives the reset information, Transmitting the DUT 20 unlock a lock command, repeat the test so that the test can be done automatically unlocking the electronic lock 20 of the remote.
方式3:测试时,电子锁的测试装置10通过其无线通讯的通信电路102同时收到来自远程服务器的开锁命令和来自待测电子锁20反馈的开锁回执命令后,利用控制电路104(包括处理器和存储器)控制锁把手动作电机108转动,带动滑竿106向下运动,下压待测电子锁20的外把手,之后,控制电路104控制锁把手动作电机108反转,带动滑竿106向上运动,使得待测电子锁20的外把手回弹复位,完成一次模拟开锁操作,此时,第一计数器110计数加1,并将总计数显示在液晶显示屏上。完成开锁后,待测电子锁20的离合器会自动复位,使待测电子锁20恢复反锁的状态,待测电子锁20本身具有外把手动作监控功能,检测到外把手动作后会自动向服务器反馈外把手动作信息,服务器收到外把手动作信息后,向无线电子锁发送下一次开锁命令,这样可以自动完成电子锁的远程开锁的重复测试。 Mode 3: When testing, the electronic lock test device 10 receives the unlock command from the remote server and the unlock request command from the electronic lock 20 to be tested through the wireless communication communication circuit 102, and then uses the control circuit 104 (including processing) And the control lock handle action motor 108 rotates to drive the slide 106 to move downward, and presses the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. Then, the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse, and drives the slider 106 to move upward. The outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded to complete an analog unlocking operation. At this time, the first counter 110 counts up by 1, and the total count is displayed on the liquid crystal display. After the unlocking is completed, the clutch of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is automatically reset, and the electronic lock 20 to be tested is restored to the locked state. The electronic lock 20 to be tested has an external handle motion monitoring function, and the external handle is automatically fed back to the server after detecting the action of the external handle. The external handle action information, after receiving the action information of the external handle, the server sends the next unlock command to the wireless electronic lock, so that the repeated test of the remote unlocking of the electronic lock can be automatically completed.
作为一种可选实施例,如图1所示,上述装置还包括:测试电路112,用于将待测电子锁20的第一实际开锁次数与远程服务器实际发送开锁命令的次数进行对比,以获得所述待测电子锁的通讯成功率,进一步地,可以测试待测电子锁的通讯成功率是否满足设计要求。测试时,远程服务器端可以记录发送开锁命令的次数,第一计数器110记录的为实际开锁次数,也即待测电子锁20或电子锁的测试装置10实际收到的开锁命令的次数,通过对比两者,可以测试出开锁命令的丢失率,进而评估锁具的无线通讯功能的可靠性。As an optional embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the device further includes: a test circuit 112, configured to compare the first actual number of unlocks of the electronic lock 20 to be tested with the number of times the remote server actually sends the unlock command, Obtaining the communication success rate of the electronic lock to be tested, and further, whether the communication success rate of the electronic lock to be tested meets the design requirement. During the test, the remote server can record the number of times the unlock command is sent. The first counter 110 records the actual number of unlocks, that is, the number of unlock commands actually received by the electronic lock 20 or the electronic lock test device 10, by comparison. Both can test the loss rate of the unlock command and evaluate the reliability of the wireless communication function of the lock.
通过上述实施例,由于可以远程控制测试装置自动执行测试任务,全自动完成电子锁的远程控制开锁动作,并可以自动计数,自动完成对电子锁的上万次开锁操作,可以实现测试电子锁的远程开锁可靠性和通讯可靠性。Through the above embodiment, since the test device can be remotely controlled to automatically execute the test task, the remote control unlocking action of the electronic lock can be fully automated, and the automatic counting can be automatically performed, and the tens of thousands of unlocking operations of the electronic lock can be automatically completed, and the electronic lock can be tested. Remote unlocking reliability and communication reliability.
需要说明的是,实施例1中的电子锁的测试装置同下述实施例2中的电子锁的测试装置,本文将在实施例2中详细介绍电子锁的测试装置,在此不再赘述。It should be noted that the test device for the electronic lock in the first embodiment is the same as the test device for the electronic lock in the second embodiment. The test device for the electronic lock will be described in detail in the second embodiment, and details are not described herein.
作为一种可选实施例,电子锁的测试系统还可以包括:固定装置,用于固定待测电子锁。其中,固定装置可以是由底座和固定支架等组合而成的简单固定装置,或者是门框和门板,以及固定支架等组合而成的模拟门。简单固定装置包括底座、锁具固定支架、电机固定支架,其中,待测电子锁通过锁具固定支架固定在底座上,电机支架固定在底座上的电子锁外面板一侧。模拟门包括安装在门板转轴上的门板,门板通过门板转轴安装在底座上,并可绕门板转轴转动,门板上具有锁舌孔,门板侧面具有锁舌孔,门板与电子锁对齐,电子锁的斜锁舌位于锁舌孔中;滑竿按压把手时,斜锁舌收起,门框动作电机带动门板转动,完成模拟开门操作;滑竿复位后,门板驱动电机带动门板转动复位,碰撞斜锁舌,完成模拟关门操作。这样可以完成斜锁舌的碰撞测试,测试斜锁舌的机械强度和碰撞寿命。测试装置的电机为步进电机,可以通过处理器控制电机转动的行程,进一步控制滑竿的行程,精确的完成按压门把手等操作。As an optional embodiment, the test system of the electronic lock may further include: a fixing device for fixing the electronic lock to be tested. The fixing device may be a simple fixing device which is a combination of a base and a fixing bracket, or a combination of a door frame and a door panel, and a fixing bracket. The simple fixing device comprises a base, a lock fixing bracket and a motor fixing bracket. wherein the electronic lock to be tested is fixed on the base by the lock fixing bracket, and the motor bracket is fixed on the side of the electronic lock outer panel on the base. The analog door comprises a door panel mounted on the rotating shaft of the door panel. The door panel is mounted on the base through the rotating shaft of the door panel, and can rotate around the rotating shaft of the door panel. The door panel has a locking tongue hole, the side of the door panel has a locking tongue hole, the door panel is aligned with the electronic lock, and the electronic lock is The oblique locking tongue is located in the locking tongue hole; when the sliding handle presses the handle, the oblique locking tongue is folded up, the door frame action motor drives the door panel to rotate, and the analog door opening operation is completed; after the sliding jaw is reset, the door panel driving motor drives the door panel to rotate and reset, colliding with the oblique locking tongue, completing Simulate closing operation. This completes the collision test of the oblique bolt and tests the mechanical strength and collision life of the oblique bolt. The motor of the test device is a stepping motor, which can control the rotation of the motor through the processor, further control the stroke of the slide, and accurately complete the operation of pressing the door handle.
作为一种可选实施例,电子锁的测试系统还可以包括:远程服务器,用于在待测电子锁返回本次开锁产生的锁把手动作信息后,发送下一次开锁命令。As an optional embodiment, the test system of the electronic lock may further include: a remote server, configured to send the next unlock command after the electronic lock to be tested returns the lock handle action information generated by the unlocking.
对于电子锁来说,由于与远程服务器的无线连接需要通过无线网关进行中继,而且互联网也有一定延迟,因此远程无线开锁命令并非实时到达电子锁,这个过程会有一定时间的延迟,而且每次远程无线开锁的延迟时间可能并不相同,因此,无法简单设定一个时间间隔,让远程服务器自动以固定周期发送开锁命令。因此,在待测电子锁返回本次开锁产生的锁把手动作信息后,发送下一次开锁命令,可以达到提高开锁率的目的。 For the electronic lock, since the wireless connection with the remote server needs to be relayed through the wireless gateway, and the Internet also has a certain delay, the remote wireless unlock command does not arrive at the electronic lock in real time, and this process will have a certain time delay, and each time The delay time for remote wireless unlocking may not be the same, so you cannot simply set a time interval so that the remote server automatically sends the unlock command in a fixed cycle. Therefore, after the electronic lock to be tested returns the lock handle action information generated by the unlocking, the next unlock command is sent, so as to improve the unlocking rate.
这里,远程服务器可以为云服务器,电子锁采用无线方式连接到互联网,从而与服务器进行通讯,电子锁测试装置通过与电子锁相同的无线通讯方式获取来自服务器或电子锁的命令。优选的,电子锁通过第一无线方式(如蓝牙、z igbee、433mhz、2.4G等)连接到网关,网关通过第二无线方式(如WI FI、4G)连接到互联网。Here, the remote server may be a cloud server, and the electronic lock is wirelessly connected to the Internet to communicate with the server, and the electronic lock test device acquires commands from the server or the electronic lock through the same wireless communication method as the electronic lock. Preferably, the electronic lock is connected to the gateway through a first wireless mode (such as Bluetooth, zigbee, 433mhz, 2.4G, etc.), and the gateway is connected to the Internet through a second wireless mode (such as WI FI, 4G).
通过本发明实施例,使用测试装置,能够自动对电子锁完成各操作(包括开锁、开门、关门、上锁),并做相应的计数处理,使电子锁的测试能够实现自动化、程序化,大大提高测试效率。Through the embodiment of the invention, using the testing device, the electronic lock can be automatically completed for various operations (including unlocking, opening, closing, locking), and corresponding counting processing is performed, so that the testing of the electronic lock can be automated and programmed. Improve test efficiency.
实施例2Example 2
根据本发明实施例,提供了一种电子锁的测试装置的装置实施例。In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, an apparatus embodiment of a test apparatus for an electronic lock is provided.
图2是根据本发明实施例的一种可选的电子锁的测试装置的示意图,如图1、2所示,该装置包括:通信电路102、控制电路104、滑竿106、锁把手动作电机108、第一计数器110。通信电路102,用于接收远程服务器发送的开锁命令和/或接收待测电子锁反馈的开锁回执命令;控制电路104,与通信电路102相连接,用于在通信电路102接收到远程服务器发送的开锁命令和/或接收到待测电子锁反馈的开锁回执命令时,产生开锁控制信号;滑竿106;锁把手动作电机108,与控制电路104相连接,用于在开锁控制信号的控制下正向转动,带动安装在锁把手动作电机108上的滑竿106运动以下压待测电子锁的锁把手,并在所锁把手在被下压到预设位置后反转,带动滑竿106复位,完成一次开锁操作;第一计数器110,用于记录待测电子锁的第一实际开锁次数。2 is a schematic diagram of an optional electronic lock testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the device includes: a communication circuit 102, a control circuit 104, a slider 106, and a lock handle action motor 108. The first counter 110. The communication circuit 102 is configured to receive an unlocking command sent by the remote server and/or an unlocking receipt command for receiving the electronic lock feedback to be tested; the control circuit 104 is connected to the communication circuit 102, and is configured to receive, by the communication circuit 102, the remote server to send When the unlock command and/or the unlock request command for receiving the electronic lock feedback to be tested, an unlocking control signal is generated; the slider 106; the lock handle action motor 108 is connected to the control circuit 104 for being forward under the control of the unlock control signal Rotating, driving the slide 106 mounted on the lock handle action motor 108 to press the lock handle of the electronic lock to be tested, and then reverse the lock after the lock handle is pressed to the preset position, and the slide 106 is reset to complete the unlocking. The first counter 110 is configured to record the first actual number of unlockings of the electronic lock to be tested.
也即,实施时,可以通过三种方式远程控制待测电子锁(即无线智能锁)开锁:That is to say, when implemented, the electronic lock to be tested (ie, wireless smart lock) can be remotely controlled to be unlocked in three ways:
方式1:测试时,远程服务器将开锁命令同时发送给待测电子锁20和电子锁的测试装置10。待测电子锁20收到开锁命令后,离合器动作,使锁具的外把手不再空转,并将开锁回执命令返回远程服务器;电子锁的测试装置10通过其无线通讯的通信电路102接收来自远程服务器的开锁命令,收到开锁命令后,利用控制电路104(包括处理器和存储器)控制锁把手动作电机108转动,带动滑竿106向下运动,下压待测电子锁20的外把手,之后,控制电路104控制锁把手动作电机108反转,带动滑竿106向上运动,使得待测电子锁20的外把手回弹复位,完成一次模拟开锁操作,此时,第一计数器110计数加1,并将总计数显示在液晶显示屏上。完成开锁后,待测电子锁20的离合器会自动复位,使待测电子锁20恢复反锁的状态,待测电子锁20本身具有外把手动作监控功能,检测到外把手动作后会自动向服务器反馈外把手动作信息,服务器收到外把手动作信息后,向无线电子锁发送下一次开锁命令,这样可以自动完成 电子锁的远程开锁的重复测试。Mode 1: When testing, the remote server sends an unlock command to the test device 10 of the electronic lock 20 and the electronic lock to be tested simultaneously. After the electronic lock 20 to be tested receives the unlock command, the clutch acts, so that the outer handle of the lock is no longer idle, and the unlock receipt command is returned to the remote server; the electronic lock test device 10 receives the remote communication server through its wireless communication communication circuit 102. After the unlock command is received, the control circuit 104 (including the processor and the memory) is used to control the rotation of the lock handle action motor 108 to drive the slide 106 to move downward, and the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is pressed down, and then controlled. The circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse, and drives the slider 106 to move upward, so that the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded and resets, and an analog unlock operation is completed. At this time, the first counter 110 counts up by 1 and will total The number is displayed on the LCD. After the unlocking is completed, the clutch of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is automatically reset, and the electronic lock 20 to be tested is restored to the locked state. The electronic lock 20 to be tested has an external handle motion monitoring function, and the external handle is automatically fed back to the server after detecting the action of the external handle. The external handle action information, after the server receives the action information of the external handle, sends the next unlock command to the wireless electronic lock, which can be completed automatically. Repeated testing of remote unlocking of electronic locks.
方式2:测试时,待测电子锁20通过自身的无线通讯功能接收来自远程服务器的开锁命令,收到开锁命令后,控制待测电子锁20的离合器动作,使外把手不再空转,并将开锁回执命令返回远程服务器;在该过程中,电子锁的测试装置10通过其无线通讯的通信电路102监听来自远程服务器和待测电子锁20的无线通讯信号,监听到待测电子锁20反馈的开锁回执信号后,利用控制电路104控制锁把手动作电机108转动,带动滑竿106向下运动,下压待测电子锁20的外把手,之后,控制电路104控制锁把手动作电机108反转,带动滑竿106向上运动,待测电子锁20外把手回弹复位,完成一次模拟开锁操作,此时,第一计数器110计数加1,并将总计数显示在液晶显示屏上,把手复位后,待测电子锁20的离合器会自动复位,并向远程服务器反馈复位信息,远程服务器收到复位信息后,向待测电子锁20发送下一次开锁命令,这样可以自动完成待测电子锁20的远程开锁的重复测试。Mode 2: During testing, the electronic lock 20 to be tested receives an unlock command from the remote server through its own wireless communication function, and after receiving the unlock command, controls the clutch action of the electronic lock 20 to be tested, so that the outer handle is no longer idle, and The unlocking receipt command returns to the remote server; in the process, the electronic lock testing device 10 monitors the wireless communication signal from the remote server and the electronic lock 20 to be tested through the wireless communication communication circuit 102, and listens to the feedback of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. After the lock return signal is unlocked, the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to rotate, and the slide pedal 106 is moved downward to press down the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. Then, the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse and drive. The slider 106 moves upward, and the external lock of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded and resets, and an analog unlocking operation is completed. At this time, the first counter 110 counts up by 1 and displays the total count on the liquid crystal display. After the handle is reset, the test is to be tested. The clutch of the electronic lock 20 is automatically reset, and the reset information is fed back to the remote server. After the remote server receives the reset information, Transmitting the DUT 20 unlock a lock command, repeat the test so that the test can be done automatically unlocking the electronic lock 20 of the remote.
方式3:测试时,电子锁的测试装置10通过其无线通讯的通信电路102同时收到来自远程服务器的开锁命令和来自待测电子锁20反馈的开锁回执命令后,利用控制电路104(包括处理器和存储器)控制锁把手动作电机108转动,带动滑竿106向下运动,下压待测电子锁20的外把手,之后,控制电路104控制锁把手动作电机108反转,带动滑竿106向上运动,使得待测电子锁20的外把手回弹复位,完成一次模拟开锁操作,此时,第一计数器110计数加1,并将总计数显示在液晶显示屏上。完成开锁后,待测电子锁20的离合器会自动复位,使待测电子锁20恢复反锁的状态,待测电子锁20本身具有外把手动作监控功能,检测到外把手动作后会自动向服务器反馈外把手动作信息,服务器收到外把手动作信息后,向无线电子锁发送下一次开锁命令,这样可以自动完成电子锁的远程开锁的重复测试。Mode 3: When testing, the electronic lock test device 10 receives the unlock command from the remote server and the unlock request command from the electronic lock 20 to be tested through the wireless communication communication circuit 102, and then uses the control circuit 104 (including processing) And the control lock handle action motor 108 rotates to drive the slide 106 to move downward, and presses the outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested. Then, the control circuit 104 controls the lock handle action motor 108 to reverse, and drives the slider 106 to move upward. The outer handle of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is rebounded to complete an analog unlocking operation. At this time, the first counter 110 counts up by 1, and the total count is displayed on the liquid crystal display. After the unlocking is completed, the clutch of the electronic lock 20 to be tested is automatically reset, and the electronic lock 20 to be tested is restored to the locked state. The electronic lock 20 to be tested has an external handle motion monitoring function, and the external handle is automatically fed back to the server after detecting the action of the external handle. The external handle action information, after receiving the action information of the external handle, the server sends the next unlock command to the wireless electronic lock, so that the repeated test of the remote unlocking of the electronic lock can be automatically completed.
通过上述实施例,由于可以远程控制测试装置自动执行测试任务,全自动完成电子锁的远程控制开锁动作,并可以自动计数,自动完成对电子锁的上万次开锁操作,可以实现测试电子锁的远程开锁可靠性和通讯可靠性。Through the above embodiment, since the test device can be remotely controlled to automatically execute the test task, the remote control unlocking action of the electronic lock can be fully automated, and the automatic counting can be automatically performed, and the tens of thousands of unlocking operations of the electronic lock can be automatically completed, and the electronic lock can be tested. Remote unlocking reliability and communication reliability.
作为一种可选实施例,如图1、2所示,上述装置还包括:测试电路112,用于将待测电子锁的第一实际开锁次数与远程服务器实际发送开锁命令的次数进行对比,以获得所述待测电子锁的通讯成功率,进一步地,可以测试待测电子锁的通讯成功率是满足设计要求。测试时,远程服务器端可以记录发送开锁命令的次数,第一计数器110记录的为实际开锁次数,也即待测电子锁20或电子锁的测试装置10实际收到的开锁命令的次数,通过对比两者,可以测试出开锁命令的丢失率,进而评估锁具的无线通讯功能的可靠性。需要说明的是,可以在完成预订次数的测试后,再将实际开锁次数 与服务器发送开锁命令的次数进行对比,完成通讯成功率的计算。同样的,在完成预订次数的测试后,再进行开锁成功率的计算。As an alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the device further includes: a test circuit 112, configured to compare the first actual number of unlocks of the electronic lock to be tested with the number of times the remote server actually sends the unlock command. To obtain the communication success rate of the electronic lock to be tested, further, the communication success rate of the electronic lock to be tested can be tested to meet the design requirements. During the test, the remote server can record the number of times the unlock command is sent. The first counter 110 records the actual number of unlocks, that is, the number of unlock commands actually received by the electronic lock 20 or the electronic lock test device 10, by comparison. Both can test the loss rate of the unlock command and evaluate the reliability of the wireless communication function of the lock. It should be noted that the actual number of unlocks can be completed after the test of the number of reservations is completed. Compare with the number of times the server sends the unlock command to complete the calculation of the communication success rate. Similarly, after the completion of the test of the number of reservations, the calculation of the success rate of the unlocking is performed.
作为一种可选实施例,控制电路还用于在完成一次开锁操作后,产生开门控制信号;相应的,上述装置还包括:门框动作电机,与控制电路相连接,用于在开门控制信号的控制下正转,驱动与待测电子锁相对安装的门框向开门方向运动,完成一次模拟开门操作。As an optional embodiment, the control circuit is further configured to generate a door opening control signal after completing an unlocking operation; correspondingly, the device further includes: a door frame action motor connected to the control circuit for opening the door control signal Under the control, the door frame that is opposite to the electronic lock to be tested is driven to move in the direction of opening the door, and an analog door opening operation is completed.
通过不发明实施例,不仅可以完成预设次数的开锁操作,还可以完成预设次数的开门操作,使得测试装置可以更加全面的模拟开锁、开门操作。By not inventing the embodiment, not only the preset number of unlocking operations but also the preset number of door opening operations can be completed, so that the testing device can simulate the unlocking and opening operations more comprehensively.
作为一种可选实施例,控制电路还用于在完成一次模拟开门操作后,产生关门控制信号;门框动作电机,还用于在关门控制信号的控制下反转,驱动门框向关门方向运动,完成一次模拟关门操作。As an optional embodiment, the control circuit is further configured to generate a door closing control signal after completing an analog door opening operation; the door frame action motor is further configured to reverse under the control of the door closing control signal to drive the door frame to move in the closing direction, Complete a simulated door closing operation.
通过本发明实施例,不仅可以完成预设次数的开锁、开门操作,还可以完成预设次数的关门操作,使得测试装置可以更加全面的模拟开锁、开门、关门操作。Through the embodiment of the invention, not only the preset number of unlocking and opening operations can be completed, but also the preset number of closing operations can be completed, so that the testing device can simulate the unlocking, opening and closing operations more comprehensively.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,在完成一次开锁操作后,可以反复产生多次开门控制信号,从而在一次开锁操作之后,且在一次上锁之前,反复多次执行开门、关门动作,完成斜锁舌的碰撞测试,测试斜锁舌的机械强度和碰撞寿命。另外,在本发明实施例中,在完成一次开锁操作后,还可以仅仅产生开门控制信号,从而在一次开锁操作之后,且在一次上锁之前,仅仅执行一次开门、一次关门动作,完成斜锁舌的碰撞测试,测试斜锁舌的机械强度和碰撞寿命。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the unlocking operation is completed, the multiple door opening control signals may be repeatedly generated, so that after one unlocking operation and before one locking, the door opening and closing operations are repeatedly performed multiple times. , complete the collision test of the oblique bolt, test the mechanical strength and collision life of the oblique bolt. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, after the unlocking operation is completed, only the door opening control signal may be generated, so that after one unlocking operation and before one locking, only one opening and one closing operation are performed, and the oblique locking is completed. Collision test of the tongue, testing the mechanical strength and collision life of the oblique tongue.
作为一种可选实施例,上述装置还可以包括:第二计数器,用于记录待测电子锁记录待测电子锁的锁舌缩回次数;微动开关,设置在锁舌处,且与第二计数器相连接,用于在锁舌动作时,触发第二计数器记录锁舌缩回次数。由于电子锁一般采用离合方式开锁,如果开锁不成功或者离合器没有正确动作,按下外把手并不能带动斜锁舌动作,通过同时记录斜锁舌动作次数和按压把手次数,可以获得开门成功率。也即,由于电子锁实际开锁时,锁舌需要缩回。而如果电子锁实际上已经执行了开锁命令,但是锁舌没有缩回,则表明开锁失败。因此,通过设置微动开关和第二计数器,可以根据锁舌的动作情况,记录电子锁的真实开锁次数。As an optional embodiment, the foregoing apparatus may further include: a second counter, configured to record the number of times the lock of the electronic lock to be tested is to be retracted by the electronic lock to be tested; the micro switch is disposed at the lock tongue, and The two counters are connected for triggering the second counter to record the number of times the lock tongue is retracted when the lock tongue is actuated. Since the electronic lock is generally unlocked by the clutch mode, if the unlocking is unsuccessful or the clutch does not operate correctly, pressing the outer handle does not drive the oblique locking tongue. By simultaneously recording the number of times of the oblique locking tongue and the number of pressing the handle, the success rate of opening the door can be obtained. That is, since the electronic lock is actually unlocked, the lock tongue needs to be retracted. If the electronic lock has actually executed the unlock command, but the lock tongue has not been retracted, it indicates that the unlocking failed. Therefore, by setting the micro switch and the second counter, the actual number of unlocking of the electronic lock can be recorded according to the action of the lock tongue.
作为一种可选实施例,测试电路还用于将待测电子锁的锁舌缩回次数与第一实际开锁次数进行对比,测试待测电子锁的开锁成功率。此时,可以将电子锁的真实开锁次数与前述的电子锁的第一实际开锁次数进行比较,确定在测试过程中电子锁的开锁率,进而评估电子锁的质量是否合格。 As an optional embodiment, the test circuit is further configured to compare the number of times the lock of the electronic lock to be tested is retracted with the number of first actual unlocks, and test the success rate of unlocking the electronic lock to be tested. At this time, the actual unlocking times of the electronic lock can be compared with the first actual unlocking times of the electronic lock described above, and the unlocking rate of the electronic lock during the testing process can be determined, thereby evaluating whether the quality of the electronic lock is qualified.
作为一种可选实施例,上述装置还可以包括:显示器,与第一计数器相连接,且与第二计数器相连接,用于显示第一计数器和第二计数器的计数结果。这样,可以使测试人员更直观的了解测试结果。As an optional embodiment, the apparatus may further include: a display connected to the first counter and connected to the second counter for displaying the counting results of the first counter and the second counter. This allows testers to more intuitively understand the test results.
作为一种可选实施例,控制电路与第一计数器和第二计数器中的至少之一相连接,用于在第一实际开锁次数和锁舌缩回次数中的至少之一达到预设次数时,结束测试过程。In an optional embodiment, the control circuit is coupled to at least one of the first counter and the second counter for when at least one of the first actual number of unlocks and the number of times the tongue is retracted reaches a preset number of times , end the testing process.
上述测试装置的硬件结构包括:无线通信电路(如前述的通信电路)、处理器(如前述的控制电路)、计数器1(如前述的第一计数器)、计数器2(如前述的第二计数器)、液晶显示屏(即显示器)、微动开关和锁把手动作电机。其中,上述除锁把手动作电机之外的部件可以设置在控制板上。各部件之间的连接关系如图3所示。The hardware structure of the above test apparatus includes: a wireless communication circuit (such as the aforementioned communication circuit), a processor (such as the aforementioned control circuit), a counter 1 (such as the aforementioned first counter), and a counter 2 (such as the aforementioned second counter) , liquid crystal display (ie display), micro switch and lock handle action motor. Wherein, the above components other than the lock handle action motor may be disposed on the control board. The connection relationship between the components is shown in Figure 3.
以下以具体实施例详细阐述本发明。The invention is illustrated in detail below by way of specific examples.
如图4所示,在无模拟开门、关门操作时,使用上述测试装置进行测试的流程如下:As shown in Figure 4, the process of testing using the above test device when there is no analog door opening or closing operation is as follows:
S102,服务器(即前述的远程服务器)发送开锁命令;S102. The server (that is, the foregoing remote server) sends an unlock command.
S104,测试装置接收来自服务器的开锁命令或来自电子锁的开锁回执命令;S104. The test device receives an unlock command from the server or an unlock request command from the electronic lock.
S106,生成开锁信号;S106, generating an unlock signal;
S108,锁把手动作电机转动,并带动滑竿下压锁把手,锁舌缩回;S108, the lock handle action motor rotates, and drives the sliding down pressing lock handle, and the locking tongue is retracted;
S110,保持锁把手处于下压位置一定时间;S110, keeping the lock handle in a pressing position for a certain time;
S112,到达预定时间后,电机反转,滑竿复位,锁把手复位,锁舌重新弹出。S112, after the predetermined time has elapsed, the motor is reversed, the slider is reset, the lock handle is reset, and the lock tongue is re-ejected.
此处,服务器的开锁命令可以通过无线方式发送给电子锁,但是由于测试装置具有通讯电路,因此也能接收到该开锁命令,同样的,测试装置也能接收到电子锁通过无线方式反馈给服务器的回执命令。在不需要进行开关门和撞击斜锁舌测试时,可以在下压锁把手到预订位置后立刻执行电机反转,使锁把手复位,在锁把手复位后进行下一次开锁操作。Here, the unlock command of the server can be sent to the electronic lock wirelessly, but since the test device has the communication circuit, the unlock command can also be received. Similarly, the test device can receive the electronic lock and feed back to the server through the wireless mode. Receipt order. When the switch door and the impact lock tongue test are not required, the motor reversal can be performed immediately after the lower lock handle is reached to the reserved position, the lock handle is reset, and the next unlock operation is performed after the lock handle is reset.
如图5所示,在包含模拟开门、关门操作时,使用上述测试装置进行测试的流程如下:As shown in FIG. 5, the flow of testing using the above test device when including the analog door opening and closing operation is as follows:
S202,服务器(即前述的远程服务器)发送开锁命令;S202. The server (that is, the foregoing remote server) sends an unlock command.
S204,测试装置接收来自服务器的开锁命令或来自电子锁的开锁回执命令; S204. The test device receives an unlock command from the server or an unlock request command from the electronic lock.
S206,生成开锁信号;S206, generating an unlock signal;
S208,锁把手动作电机转动,并带动滑竿下压锁把手,锁舌缩回;S208, the lock handle action motor rotates, and drives the sliding down pressing lock handle, and the locking tongue is retracted;
S210,保持锁把手处于下压位置;S210, keeping the lock handle in a pressing position;
S212,产生开门信号;S212, generating a door opening signal;
S214,门框动作电机转动,并带动门框转动,离开锁舌;S214, the door frame action motor rotates, and drives the door frame to rotate, leaving the lock tongue;
S216,锁把手动作电机反转,滑竿复位,锁把手复位,锁舌重新弹出;S216, the lock handle action motor is reversed, the slide is reset, the lock handle is reset, and the lock tongue is re-popped;
S218,产生关门信号;S218, generating a door closing signal;
S220,门框动作电机转动,并带动门框复位,撞击斜锁舌后重新回到关门状态。S220, the door frame action motor rotates, and drives the door frame to reset, and then returns to the closed state after hitting the oblique lock tongue.
此处,在加入开门关门和撞击斜锁舌测试时,需要保持锁把手处于下压位置一段时间,为了降低测试装置的复杂度,因此,测试装置的滑竿下压锁把手时保持电子锁体部分固定不动,在锁舌缩回的状态下转动门框部分,使门框部分的锁舌孔与电子锁的锁舌位置错开,完成模拟开门操作,锁舌离开锁舌孔后,可以使把手复位,锁舌弹出,完成下一步模拟关门时的撞击斜锁舌测试。Here, when adding the door closing and impact locking tongue test, it is necessary to keep the lock handle in the pressing position for a period of time, in order to reduce the complexity of the testing device, therefore, the test device slides down and locks the handle when holding the electronic lock body portion The door frame portion is rotated in a state where the lock tongue is retracted, so that the lock tongue hole of the door frame portion and the lock tongue position of the electronic lock are staggered, and the simulated door opening operation is completed. After the lock tongue leaves the lock tongue hole, the handle can be reset. The bolt is ejected to complete the next step of simulating the impact lock tongue test when closing the door.
实际测试中,通过锁舌处的微动开关监测锁舌动作情况,只有在按下锁把手,且锁舌回缩时,才产生开门信号,门框动作电机转动驱动门框转动。如果开锁不成功,下压锁把手后锁舌没有缩回,那么锁舌仍然位于门框侧面的锁舌孔中,门框和锁体处于相对固定状态,无法通过门框驱动电机转动带动门框运动,此时强行令电机动作反而容易烧毁电机。也即,开门控制信号应该在微动开关监测到锁舌缩回后产生,因为有可能出现下压把手锁舌不缩回的现象,此时锁舌还在门框的锁舌孔中,无法实现模拟开门。In the actual test, the action of the lock tongue is monitored by the micro switch at the lock tongue. Only when the lock handle is pressed and the lock tongue is retracted, the door opening signal is generated, and the door frame action motor rotates to drive the door frame to rotate. If the unlocking is unsuccessful, the locking tongue is not retracted after the lower locking handle, and the locking tongue is still located in the locking tongue hole on the side of the door frame, and the door frame and the locking body are in a relatively fixed state, and the door frame driving motor cannot be rotated to drive the door frame to move. Forced motor action is easy to burn the motor. That is, the door opening control signal should be generated after the micro switch detects that the locking tongue is retracted, because there is a possibility that the pressing of the handle lock tongue does not retract, and the locking tongue is still in the locking tongue hole of the door frame, which cannot be realized. Simulate opening the door.
另外,由于实际操作中,待测电子锁固定在支架上,因此需要保持下压锁把手的动作才能实现模拟开门,因此,测试装置与实际开门情况不同的是,保持电子锁体不动,与电子锁体配合的门框转动,模拟实际开门时电子锁和门框的相对运动,测试装置中的门板实际上相当于门框的部分。In addition, since the electronic lock to be tested is fixed on the bracket in actual operation, it is necessary to maintain the action of the lower lock handle to realize the analog door opening. Therefore, the test device is different from the actual door opening situation in that the electronic lock body is kept stationary, and The electronic lock body cooperates with the rotation of the door frame to simulate the relative movement of the electronic lock and the door frame when the door is actually opened, and the door panel in the test device is actually equivalent to the portion of the door frame.
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述,不代表实施例的优劣。The serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for the description, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.
在本发明的上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the parts that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的技术内容,可通过其它的方式实现。其中,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分, 可以为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,单元或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical contents may be implemented in other manners. Wherein the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, such as the division of the units, It can be divided into one logical function, and the actual implementation can have another division manner. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, unit or module, and may be electrical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。 The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It should be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子锁的测试装置,其中,包括:A test device for an electronic lock, comprising:
    通信电路,用于接收远程服务器发送的开锁命令和/或接收待测电子锁反馈的开锁回执命令;a communication circuit, configured to receive an unlock command sent by a remote server and/or an unlock receipt command that receives feedback of the electronic lock to be tested;
    控制电路,与所述通信电路相连接,用于在所述通信电路接收到所述远程服务器发送的开锁命令和/或接收到所述待测电子锁反馈的开锁回执命令后,产生开锁控制信号;a control circuit, coupled to the communication circuit, configured to generate an unlock control signal after the communication circuit receives an unlock command sent by the remote server and/or receives an unlock request command of the electronic lock feedback to be tested ;
    滑竿;Slipper
    锁把手动作电机,与所述控制电路相连接,用于在所述开锁控制信号的控制下正转,带动安装在所述锁把手动作电机上的所述滑竿运动以下压所述待测电子锁的锁把手,并在所述锁把手在被下压到预设位置后反转,带动所述滑竿复位,完成一次开锁操作;a lock handle action motor connected to the control circuit for forward rotation under the control of the unlocking control signal, and driving the slide lock to be mounted on the lock handle action motor to press the electronic lock to be tested The lock handle is reversed after the lock handle is pressed down to the preset position, and the slide is reset to complete an unlocking operation;
    第一计数器,用于记录所述待测电子锁的第一实际开锁次数。The first counter is configured to record the first actual number of unlockings of the electronic lock to be tested.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子锁的测试装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The testing device for an electronic lock according to claim 1, wherein the device further comprises:
    测试电路,用于将所述待测电子锁的第一实际开锁次数与所述远程服务器实际发送开锁命令的次数进行对比,以获得所述待测电子锁的通讯成功率。The test circuit is configured to compare the first actual unlocking number of the electronic lock to be tested with the number of times the remote server actually sends the unlocking command to obtain a communication success rate of the electronic lock to be tested.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电子锁的测试装置,其中,The test apparatus for an electronic lock according to claim 1, wherein
    所述控制电路还用于在完成一次开锁操作后,产生开门控制信号;The control circuit is further configured to generate a door opening control signal after completing an unlocking operation;
    所述装置还包括:门框动作电机,与所述控制电路相连接,用于在所述开门控制信号的控制下正转,驱动与所述待测电子锁相对安装的门框向开门方向运动,完成一次模拟开门操作。The device further includes: a door frame action motor connected to the control circuit for forward rotation under the control of the door opening control signal, driving a door frame opposite to the electronic lock to be tested to move in a direction of opening the door, completing Simulate the door opening operation once.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子锁的测试装置,其中,The test apparatus for an electronic lock according to claim 3, wherein
    所述控制电路还用于在完成一次模拟开门操作后,产生关门控制信号;The control circuit is further configured to generate a door closing control signal after completing an analog door opening operation;
    所述门框动作电机,还用于在所述关门控制信号的控制下反转,驱动所述门框向关门方向运动,完成一次模拟关门操作。The door frame action motor is further configured to reverse under the control of the door closing control signal, and drive the door frame to move in a closing direction to complete a simulated door closing operation.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子锁的测试装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The testing device for an electronic lock according to claim 1, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二计数器,用于记录所述待测电子锁的锁舌缩回次数; a second counter, configured to record the number of times the lock of the electronic lock to be tested is retracted;
    微动开关,设置在所述锁舌处,且与所述第二计数器相连接,用于在所述锁舌动作时,触发所述第二计数器记录所述锁舌缩回次数。a micro switch disposed at the bolt and connected to the second counter for triggering the second counter to record the number of times the bolt is retracted when the bolt is actuated.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子锁的测试装置,其中,The test apparatus for an electronic lock according to claim 5, wherein
    所述测试电路还用于将所述待测电子锁的所述锁舌缩回次数与所述第一实际开锁次数进行对比,测试所述待测电子锁的开锁成功率。The test circuit is further configured to compare the number of times the lock tongue of the electronic lock to be tested is retracted with the number of the first actual unlocking, and test the unlocking success rate of the electronic lock to be tested.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的电子锁的测试装置,其中,所述装置还包括:The testing device for an electronic lock according to claim 5, wherein the device further comprises:
    显示器,与所述第一计数器相连接,且与所述第二计数器相连接,用于显示所述第一计数器和所述第二计数器的计数结果。And a display connected to the first counter and connected to the second counter for displaying a counting result of the first counter and the second counter.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子锁的测试装置,其中,The test apparatus for an electronic lock according to claim 7, wherein
    所述控制电路与所述第一计数器和所述第二计数器中的至少之一相连接,用于在所述第一实际开锁次数和所述锁舌缩回次数中的至少之一达到预设次数时,结束测试过程。The control circuit is coupled to at least one of the first counter and the second counter for reaching a preset at least one of the first actual number of unlocks and the number of times the tongue is retracted When the number of times, the test process ends.
  9. 一种电子锁的测试系统,其中,包括:A test system for an electronic lock, comprising:
    待测电子锁;Electronic lock to be tested;
    权利要求1至8中任一项所述的电子锁的测试装置,与所述待测电子锁相连接,用于对所述待测电子锁执行测试。The test device for an electronic lock according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is connected to the electronic lock to be tested for performing a test on the electronic lock to be tested.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子锁的测试系统,其中,还包括:远程服务器,用于在待测电子锁返回本次开锁产生的锁把手动作信息后,发送下一次开锁命令。 The test system for an electronic lock according to claim 9, further comprising: a remote server, configured to send the next unlock command after the electronic lock to be tested returns the lock handle action information generated by the unlocking.
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