CN104088539A - Intelligent electronic lock clutch structure - Google Patents

Intelligent electronic lock clutch structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104088539A
CN104088539A CN201310475673.8A CN201310475673A CN104088539A CN 104088539 A CN104088539 A CN 104088539A CN 201310475673 A CN201310475673 A CN 201310475673A CN 104088539 A CN104088539 A CN 104088539A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
connector
square column
clutch
electromagnet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201310475673.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张泽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201310475673.8A priority Critical patent/CN104088539A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/088606 priority patent/WO2015051577A1/en
Publication of CN104088539A publication Critical patent/CN104088539A/en
Priority to HK15101160.5A priority patent/HK1200885A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0676Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle
    • E05B47/068Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents by disconnecting the handle axially, i.e. with an axially disengaging coupling element
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B2047/0014Constructional features of actuators or power transmissions therefor
    • E05B2047/0018Details of actuator transmissions
    • E05B2047/0026Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements
    • E05B2047/0028Clutches, couplings or braking arrangements using electromagnetic means

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an intelligent electronic lock clutch structure and belongs to the technical field of locks. A lock comprises a lock housing, wherein a clutch, a square connecting column at a handle, a square connecting column at a lock core, an electronic touch key, an IC (integrated circuit) card reading chip, an internal processing chip and a Wi-Fi module are arranged in the lock housing; the clutch internally comprises a housing, an electromagnet, an iron sheet, a gasket, a plastic sheet and a connecting piece; the electromagnet is sleeved with the housing, the irony gasket is arranged on the connecting piece, and the round iron sheet is arranged on the gasket; a gear is arranged on one side of the connecting piece, a groove is formed in the center of the connecting piece, and a spring is arranged in the groove; a cross-shaped guide rail is arranged on the other side of the connecting piece. According to the intelligent electronic lock clutch structure, the occlusion degree of a door handle and a lock body is controlled by electromagnetic clutching to finish unlocking and locking actions, the universality is good, the door body transformation degree is small, installation is easy, repair is convenient, hysteresis effects of motor triggering and rotation are not existent, and the effect of timely triggering of door opening action is achieved.

Description

A kind of intelligent electronic lock disengaging type structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent electronic lock disengaging type structure, belong to lock technology field.
Background technology
At present, the structure of existing intelligent lock, electric lockset is mounted motor, screw rod, cam, spring etc. on lock body.The working method of this structure is as follows.When door lock is received after signal, in lock body, motor starts to rotate.Now coordinate screw rod to make the circular motion of motor change the rectilinear motion of screw rod into, then utilize the rectilinear motion of screw rod that thin bar is ejected.Finally by the thin bar ejecting, the square hole of lock body is blocked, make square hole and lock core keep relative static.So at this moment when swing handle, rotate square hole by square column and just can make lock core rotate together, reach the object of opening the door.
The structure of this intelligent lock, electric lockset has been accomplished electromechanical integration, can trigger lock body mechanical part by external electric signal preferably and carry out work, thereby reach the object of electronically controlled door lock.
Above-mentioned this structure is transformed in lock body, use motor working method we be called motor mode, use this working method lock body we be called electric motor type lock body.
In the process of installing at electric motor type lock body, not only need lock housing to dismantle, and need to dismantle former lock body.And the shape of electric motor type lock body and former lock body is often not of uniform size, the transformation that when this just need to install, opposite house body carries out recoverability is not so that can put into electric motor type lock body.This just makes the versatility of electric motor type lock body poor, and the destructiveness of opposite house body is high, mounting process complexity, and maintenance difficulty is high.Simultaneously electric motor type lock body is in the time using motor as power source, because triggering and the revolution of motor have hysteresis quality, makes lock body receiving the unlocking action made after the instruction of opening the door not in time, affect user's experience.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the defect of above-mentioned technology, a kind of disengaging type structure of intelligent electronic lock is provided, to opposite house body damaged condition while transformation is installed, and energy convenient for maintaining, avoid motor triggering, rotating hysteresis effect simultaneously, improve the timely degree with the action triggers of opening the door.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme of the present invention is as follows.
A kind of intelligent electronic lock disengaging type structure, comprise lock housing, in lock housing, be provided with clutch, grip connection square column, lock core place connection square column, electronic touch button, IC-card Card Reader chip, inter-process chip, Wi-Fi module, wherein, clutch, electronic touch button, IC-card Card Reader chip are connected square column and arrange in outer lock shell with grip, inter-process chip and Wi-Fi module are arranged in inner lock shell.
Thereby in outer lock shell, place touch key-press and IC-card Card Reader chip password unlocking easy to use and IC card-reading function identification door opener identity.Outer handle is connected by square column with clutch, and is closed in inside by outer lock shell.
In inner lock shell, place lock core place and connect square column, process chip and Wi-Fi module.Process chip is responsible for network code signal to compile and change into the closure of the direct solenoidoperated cluthes of the signal of telecommunication, and process chip is also responsible for processing the identification mission of password and IC-card simultaneously.Wi-Fi module is responsible for by wireless network signal, the command information in server being downloaded in process chip, on being responsible for the feedback information of process chip to upload onto the server simultaneously.
Clutch internal construction comprises shell, electromagnet, iron plate, pad, plastic sheet and connector, wherein, casing is on electromagnet, in the middle of electromagnet, be provided with through hole, this through hole is placed with connector, on connector, be provided with irony pad, on pad, have round iron plate, in round iron plate is wrapped in by plastic sheet and shell; Connector one side is provided with gear, and centre arranges groove, is placed with spring in groove; Connector opposite side is provided with cross guide rail.
In this structure, door handle place connects square column and adopts cross guide rail disposed thereon to inject in connector, cross guide rail is used for making connector to front slide, and it is consistent and can carry out interlock by cross that the orientation that simultaneously ensures connector and door handle place connect square column.Lock core place connects square column and adopts engaged gears to insert in connector, and connects between square column and be provided with spring at connector and lock core place, and spring is used for flicking there is no, under magneticaction, connector is connected to square column with lock core place.
In the time that needs open the door, can operate by long-range, password or IC-card, and complete identification mission by the process chip in lock housing.After judging that signal is correct, clutch energising, electromagnet attracts iron plate, and iron plate band mobile gasket and connector promote forward, and connector is connected square column with door knob door handle place and slides by cross guide rail.Connector is connected square column all the time in interlocking pattern with door handle place, and connector is connected square column with door handle place and also can not comes off.Now the magnetic force of electromagnet is greater than the elastic force that door handle place connects spring between square column, and connector is connected square column with lock core place and carries out engaged gears.This is just to have reached the object that door handle is unblanked.
When being connected square column by connector with lock core place, power-off rear spring flicks, connector connects the enterprising line slip of square column and drives iron plate and pad to move backward at door handle place, in the time that iron plate arrives plastic sheet position, because plastic sheet and lock housing are adhesively fixed, after stoping iron plate to continue, move, thereby prevent that the ejection of iron plate from coming off.
When signal error, do not have signal or signal to trigger after a period of time, in clutch, electromagnet will lose magnetism rapidly.Two square columns, under the effect of middle springs elastic force, are separated from each other, and gear cannot interlock, and the door handle action of also cannot opening the door, has reached the effect of locking.
The finished product element of intelligent electronic lock disengaging type structure of the present invention has two: a set of, the packaged inner lock shell of packaged outer lock shell is a set of.Only lock housing and lock core square column on original door body need to be unloaded when mounted, lock core prescription post on Internal handle is inserted on the square hole of former lock body, then carry out interlock with outer handle, the holding wire of inner lock shell and outer lock shell is docked, finally lock housing and outer lock shell are being fixed, just can completing installation.
This beneficial effect of the invention is: 1) the present invention installs electromagnetic clutch at lock housing place, utilizes the degree of engagement of electromagnetic clutch control gate handle and lock body, complete unblank, the action of locking.Disengaging type solution is not transformed in lock body inside, can directly use the lock body of most of door, save the process that mechanical lock is changed to electronic lock, only need to change lock housing when mounted, meeting under the function of common electric machine formula lockset, meet versatility good simultaneously, it is little that opposite house structural reform is made degree, advantage easy to maintenance is installed simply.2) under the prerequisite that its intrinsic intelligent behaviour is not impacted, simultaneously owing to using electromagnetic clutch technology, there is not motor triggering, rotating hysteresis effect, just there is the action triggers of opening the door advantage timely.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this inventive embodiments clutch internal construction schematic diagram.
Description of symbols in figure, 1, door handle place connect square column; 2, cross guide rail; 3, plastic sheet; 4, iron plate; 5, pad; 6, connector; 7, electromagnet; 8, wire hole; 9, shell; 10, gear; 11, lock core place connects square column.
Detailed description of the invention
Further set forth the detailed description of the invention of this invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment
Intelligent electronic lock disengaging type structure, comprise lock housing, in lock housing, be provided with clutch, grip connection square column, lock core place connection square column, electronic touch button, IC-card Card Reader chip, inter-process chip, Wi-Fi module, wherein, clutch, electronic touch button, IC-card Card Reader chip are connected square column and arrange in outer lock shell with grip, inter-process chip and Wi-Fi module are arranged in inner lock shell.
Thereby in outer lock shell, place touch key-press and IC-card Card Reader chip password unlocking easy to use and IC card-reading function identification door opener identity.Outer handle is connected by square column with clutch, and is closed in inside by outer lock shell.
In inner lock shell, place lock core place and connect square column, process chip and Wi-Fi module.Process chip is responsible for network code signal to compile and change into the closure of the direct solenoidoperated cluthes of the signal of telecommunication, and process chip is also responsible for processing the identification mission of password and IC-card simultaneously.Wi-Fi module is responsible for by wireless network signal, the command information in server being downloaded in process chip, on being responsible for the feedback information of process chip to upload onto the server simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 1, clutch internal construction comprises shell 9, electromagnet 7, iron plate 4, pad 5, plastic sheet 3 and connector 6, wherein, shell 9 is enclosed within on electromagnet 7, in the middle of electromagnet 7, be provided with through hole, this through hole is placed with connector 6, is provided with irony pad 5 on connector 6, on pad 5, there is round iron plate 4, in round iron plate 4 is wrapped in by plastic sheet 3 and shell 9; Connector 6 one sides are provided with gear 10, and centre arranges groove, are placed with spring in groove; Connector 6 opposite sides are provided with cross guide rail 2.
In this structure, also comprise that door handle place connects square column 1 and is connected square column 11 with lock core place, door handle place connects square column 1 and injects in connector 6 by the cross guide rail 2 on it, cross guide rail 2 is used for making connector 6 to front slide, and it is consistent and can carry out interlock by cross that the orientation that simultaneously ensures connector 6 and door handle place connect square column 1.Lock core place connects square column 11 and inserts in connector 6 by engaged gears, and is provided with spring between connector 6 and lock core place connection square column 11, and spring is used for flicking there is no, under magneticaction, connector 6 is connected to square column 11 with lock core place.
When this device is specifically implemented, in the time that needs open the door, can operate by long-range, password or IC-card, and complete identification mission by the process chip in lock housing.After judging that signal is correct, clutch energising, electromagnet 7 attracts iron plate 4, and iron plate 4 is with mobile gasket 5 and connector 6 to promote forward, and connector 6 is connected square column 1 with door knob door handle place and slides by cross guide rail 2.Connector 6 is connected square column 1 all the time in interlocking pattern with door handle place, and connector 6 is connected square column 1 with door handle place and also can not comes off.Now the magnetic force of electromagnet 7 is greater than the elastic force that door handle place connects spring between square column 1, and connector 6 is connected square column 11 and carries out engaged gears with lock core place.This is just to have reached the object that door handle is unblanked.
When being connected square column 11 by connector 6 with lock core place, power-off rear spring flicks, connector 6 connects the enterprising line slip of square column 1 and drives iron plate 4 and pad 5 to move backward at door handle place, in the time that iron plate 4 arrives plastic sheet 3 position, because plastic sheet 3 and lock housing are adhesively fixed, after stoping iron plate 4 to continue, move, thereby prevent that the ejection of iron plate 4 from coming off.
When signal error, do not have signal or signal to trigger after a period of time, in clutch, electromagnet will lose magnetism rapidly.Two square columns, under the effect of middle springs elastic force, are separated from each other, and gear cannot interlock, and the door handle action of also cannot opening the door, has reached the effect of locking.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. an intelligent electronic lock disengaging type structure, comprise lock housing, it is characterized in that: in described lock housing, be provided with clutch, grip connection square column, lock core place connection square column, electronic touch button, IC-card Card Reader chip, inter-process chip, Wi-Fi module, described clutch, electronic touch button, IC-card Card Reader chip are connected square column and arrange in outer lock shell with grip, described inter-process chip and Wi-Fi module are arranged in inner lock shell; Described clutch internal construction comprises shell, electromagnet, iron plate, pad, plastic sheet and connector, described casing is on electromagnet, in the middle of described electromagnet, be provided with through hole, described through hole is placed with connector, on described connector, be provided with irony pad, on described pad, there is round iron plate, in round iron plate is wrapped in by plastic sheet and shell; Described connector one side is provided with gear, and described centre arranges groove, in described groove, is placed with spring; Described connector opposite side is provided with cross guide rail.
2. intelligent electronic lock disengaging type structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described door handle place connects square column and adopts cross guide rail disposed thereon to inject in connector.
3. intelligent electronic lock disengaging type structure according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described lock core place connects square column and adopts engaged gears to insert in connector, and is provided with spring between connector and lock core place connection square column.
CN201310475673.8A 2013-10-11 2013-10-11 Intelligent electronic lock clutch structure Pending CN104088539A (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310475673.8A CN104088539A (en) 2013-10-11 2013-10-11 Intelligent electronic lock clutch structure
PCT/CN2013/088606 WO2015051577A1 (en) 2013-10-11 2013-12-05 Intelligent electronic lock with clutch-type structure
HK15101160.5A HK1200885A1 (en) 2013-10-11 2015-02-04 An intelligent electronic lock clutch-type structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310475673.8A CN104088539A (en) 2013-10-11 2013-10-11 Intelligent electronic lock clutch structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104088539A true CN104088539A (en) 2014-10-08

Family

ID=51636286

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201310475673.8A Pending CN104088539A (en) 2013-10-11 2013-10-11 Intelligent electronic lock clutch structure

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104088539A (en)
HK (1) HK1200885A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2015051577A1 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104878986A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-02 宁波永发电子设备有限公司 Electronic clutch handle
CN105067362A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-18 张泽 Electronic lock test device and system
CN108590340A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-28 北京洛克欧乐科技股份有限公司 A kind of electronics lock handle of built-in clutch
CN109881976A (en) * 2017-08-27 2019-06-14 骆兰珍 A kind of door lock
CN114704158A (en) * 2022-04-10 2022-07-05 无锡瑞鼎电力科技有限公司 Reverse anti-dismantling screw handle

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3894417A (en) * 1974-01-04 1975-07-15 Goal Company Ltd Electric lock
CN2495753Y (en) * 2001-09-13 2002-06-19 罗显号 Electromagnetic lock barrel
US20060254328A1 (en) * 2005-05-11 2006-11-16 Pearson Rune S Locking mechanism with electronic solenoid opening and mechanical reset
CN101824938A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-09-08 江苏群雄智能科技有限公司 Lock tongue driving device independently installed on lock body, and intelligent lock
CN201610663U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-10-20 周大震 Electromagnetic lock core
CN203475985U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-03-12 张泽 Clutch type structure of intelligent electronic lock

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3894417A (en) * 1974-01-04 1975-07-15 Goal Company Ltd Electric lock
CN2495753Y (en) * 2001-09-13 2002-06-19 罗显号 Electromagnetic lock barrel
US20060254328A1 (en) * 2005-05-11 2006-11-16 Pearson Rune S Locking mechanism with electronic solenoid opening and mechanical reset
CN201610663U (en) * 2010-01-08 2010-10-20 周大震 Electromagnetic lock core
CN101824938A (en) * 2010-04-30 2010-09-08 江苏群雄智能科技有限公司 Lock tongue driving device independently installed on lock body, and intelligent lock
CN203475985U (en) * 2013-10-11 2014-03-12 张泽 Clutch type structure of intelligent electronic lock

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104878986A (en) * 2015-04-21 2015-09-02 宁波永发电子设备有限公司 Electronic clutch handle
CN104878986B (en) * 2015-04-21 2017-07-18 宁波永发电子设备有限公司 electronic clutch handle
CN105067362A (en) * 2015-08-10 2015-11-18 张泽 Electronic lock test device and system
CN105067362B (en) * 2015-08-10 2018-03-02 北京果加智能科技有限公司 The test device and system of electronic lock
CN109881976A (en) * 2017-08-27 2019-06-14 骆兰珍 A kind of door lock
CN108590340A (en) * 2018-06-27 2018-09-28 北京洛克欧乐科技股份有限公司 A kind of electronics lock handle of built-in clutch
CN114704158A (en) * 2022-04-10 2022-07-05 无锡瑞鼎电力科技有限公司 Reverse anti-dismantling screw handle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK1200885A1 (en) 2015-08-14
WO2015051577A1 (en) 2015-04-16

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