WO2017012278A1 - 任务展示方法和装置 - Google Patents

任务展示方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017012278A1
WO2017012278A1 PCT/CN2015/099720 CN2015099720W WO2017012278A1 WO 2017012278 A1 WO2017012278 A1 WO 2017012278A1 CN 2015099720 W CN2015099720 W CN 2015099720W WO 2017012278 A1 WO2017012278 A1 WO 2017012278A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
task
sorting
tasks
activity index
module
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PCT/CN2015/099720
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱毅凡
续丽娜
杨万坤
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小米科技有限责任公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 小米科技有限责任公司 filed Critical 小米科技有限责任公司
Priority to JP2017529133A priority Critical patent/JP6412651B2/ja
Priority to MX2016004713A priority patent/MX368421B/es
Priority to KR1020167004012A priority patent/KR101753800B1/ko
Priority to RU2016117379A priority patent/RU2643439C2/ru
Publication of WO2017012278A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017012278A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24Querying
    • G06F16/245Query processing
    • G06F16/2457Query processing with adaptation to user needs
    • G06F16/24578Query processing with adaptation to user needs using ranking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/34Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/34Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
    • G06F11/3438Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment monitoring of user actions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/22Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/24Querying
    • G06F16/248Presentation of query results
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/34Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
    • G06F11/3409Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment for performance assessment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2201/00Indexing scheme relating to error detection, to error correction, and to monitoring
    • G06F2201/865Monitoring of software

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of computer technologies, and in particular, to a task display method and apparatus.
  • smart terminal devices With the rapid development of smart terminal devices, the software and hardware configurations of smart terminal devices are getting higher and higher, and the tasks that can be simultaneously run in smart terminal devices are also increasing. Most smart terminal devices support the user's ability to view all tasks currently running. For example, the user inputs a specified command, and the smart terminal device presents all tasks currently running to the user. Currently, smart terminal devices typically present all tasks currently running to the user in order from start-up to late.
  • the present disclosure provides a task display method and apparatus.
  • a task display method including:
  • the activity index is used to measure the frequency of use of the task by the user.
  • the sorting the currently running multiple tasks according to the activity index includes:
  • Determining that the activity index is greater than or equal to the threshold is the first task
  • Determining that the activity index is less than the threshold is a second task
  • the sorting the currently running multiple tasks according to the activity index includes:
  • Determining that the activity index is greater than or equal to the threshold is the first task
  • Determining that the activity index is less than the threshold is a second task
  • the sorting the currently running multiple tasks according to the activity index includes:
  • Determining that the activity index is greater than or equal to the threshold is the first task
  • Determining that the activity index is less than the threshold is a second task
  • the sorting the currently running multiple tasks according to the activity index includes:
  • the plurality of tasks are sorted in descending order of the activity index.
  • it also includes:
  • the activity index of the task is updated and saved.
  • a task display apparatus including:
  • An index acquisition module configured to obtain an activity index of each task currently running
  • a task sorting module configured to sort a plurality of tasks currently running according to the activity index obtained by the index obtaining module
  • a task display module configured to display the plurality of tasks currently running according to the sorting result of the task sorting module
  • the activity index is used to measure the frequency of use of the task by the user.
  • the task sorting module includes:
  • a first determining sub-module configured to determine whether an activity index of the task acquired by the index obtaining module is greater than or equal to a threshold
  • a first determining submodule configured to determine that the task whose active index determined by the first determining submodule is greater than or equal to the threshold is a first task
  • a second determining submodule configured to determine that the task whose activity index determined by the first determining submodule is less than the threshold is a second task
  • a first sorting submodule configured to sort the first tasks determined by the first determining submodule according to an order of the active index from high to low;
  • a second sorting sub-module configured to sort the second tasks determined by the second determining sub-module in an order from late to early according to a startup time
  • a third sorting submodule configured to arrange the first task in front of the second task.
  • the task sorting module includes:
  • a second determining sub-module configured to determine whether an activity index of the task acquired by the index obtaining module is greater than Or equal to the threshold
  • a third determining submodule configured to determine that the task whose active index determined by the second determining submodule is greater than or equal to the threshold is a first task
  • a fourth determining submodule configured to determine that the task whose activity index determined by the second determining submodule is less than the threshold is a second task
  • a fourth sorting sub-module configured to sort the first tasks determined by the third determining sub-module according to a startup time from late to early;
  • a fifth sorting sub-module configured to sort the second tasks determined by the fourth determining sub-module according to a startup time from late to early;
  • a sixth sorting submodule configured to arrange the first task in front of the second task.
  • the task sorting module includes:
  • a third determining sub-module configured to determine whether an activity index of the task acquired by the index obtaining module is greater than or equal to a threshold
  • a fifth determining submodule configured to determine that the task whose active index determined by the third determining submodule is greater than or equal to the threshold is a first task
  • a sixth determining submodule configured to determine that the task whose activity index determined by the third determining submodule is less than the threshold is a second task
  • a seventh sorting submodule configured to sort the first tasks determined by the fifth determining submodule in an order from a late to an early according to a startup time
  • An eighth sorting submodule configured to sort the second tasks determined by the sixth determining submodule according to an order of the active index from high to low;
  • a ninth sorting subunit configured to arrange the first task in front of the second task.
  • the task sorting module includes:
  • the tenth sorting submodule is configured to sort the plurality of tasks according to an order of the active index from high to low.
  • it also includes:
  • An index saving module is configured to update and save an activity index of the task after the task is started.
  • a task display apparatus including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the activity index is used to measure the frequency of use of the task by the user.
  • the disclosed terminal may sort the currently running multiple tasks according to the activity index of the task, and display the plurality of tasks currently running according to the sorting result, thereby improving the accuracy of the task display and improving User experience.
  • the disclosed terminal may sort the first tasks whose activity index is greater than or equal to the threshold according to the order of the activity index from high to low, and sort the second tasks whose activity index is less than the threshold according to the startup time from late to early. And arranging the first task in front of the second task, improving the accuracy of the task display and improving the user experience.
  • the disclosed terminal may sort the first tasks whose activity index is greater than or equal to the threshold according to the startup time from late to early, and sort the second tasks whose activity index is less than the threshold according to the startup time from late to early. And arranging the first task in front of the second task, improving the accuracy of the task display and improving the user experience.
  • the disclosed terminal may sort the first task whose activity index is greater than or equal to the threshold according to the startup time from late to early, and sort the second tasks whose activity index is less than the threshold according to the order of the active index from high to low. And arranging the first task in front of the second task, improving the accuracy of the task display and improving the user experience.
  • the disclosed terminal can sort the currently running multiple tasks according to the order of the active index from high to low, improve the accuracy of the task display, and improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a task presentation method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for sorting a plurality of currently running tasks according to an activity index, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a task display page according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a task display page according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a task display page according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a task display page according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of another task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a task display device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a task presentation method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the task display method is used in a terminal, and the terminal may include a smart device, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), and the like, which can run multi-tasking smart devices at the same time.
  • the task presentation method may include the following steps:
  • step S101 an activity index of each task currently running is acquired.
  • the preset task display instruction may be input, and the task display instruction may be long pressing the home button, or double-clicking the home button, etc. There are no special restrictions on this disclosure.
  • the terminal After receiving the task display instruction, the terminal respectively obtains an activity index of all tasks currently running.
  • the activity index can be used to measure the user's use of the task.
  • the activity index may be the number of times the task is started.
  • the active index of all tasks can be set to a default value, such as: 0, and the mapping relationship between the task name of each task and its active index is saved, and when a task is detected to be started, Adding the activity index of the task to 1 to update the task activity index, and saving the updated activity index, and the terminal may reset the activity index of the task to the default after the system is restarted. value.
  • the terminal may separately obtain the saved activity index of the currently running task according to the mapping relationship.
  • the activity index may also be set to a frequency at which the task is started, etc., for example, the terminal is detecting.
  • the frequency at which the task is started may be calculated according to the number of times the task is started to update the task activity index, and the updated activity index is saved.
  • the task is usually an application loaded in the terminal, for example, the task may include an address book and a notebook that are provided in the terminal, and the task may also include various types of users loaded in the terminal.
  • APP Application, application software
  • step S102 a plurality of tasks currently running are sorted according to the activity index.
  • the terminal may sort the plurality of tasks according to the activity index. For example, the plurality of tasks may be sorted according to an order of the active index from high to low, or the plurality of tasks may be sorted according to an active index and a startup time. The disclosure does not specifically limit this.
  • step S103 according to the result of the sorting, the plurality of tasks currently running are displayed.
  • the disclosed terminal may sort the currently running multiple tasks according to the activity index of the task, and display the plurality of tasks currently running according to the sorting result, thereby improving The accuracy of the task display enhances the user experience.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for sorting a plurality of currently running tasks according to an activity index, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the embodiment is based on the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the method for sorting a plurality of tasks currently running according to an activity index may include the following steps:
  • step S201 it is determined whether the activity index of the task is greater than or equal to a threshold.
  • the threshold may be set by a developer or may be set by a user.
  • a task whose activity index is greater than or equal to the threshold is usually a task that the user frequently uses, and a task whose activity index is smaller than the threshold generally uses fewer tasks for the user.
  • step S202 it is determined that the task whose activity index is greater than or equal to the threshold is the first task.
  • step S203 it is determined that the task whose activity index is smaller than the threshold is the second task.
  • the terminal may sequentially determine whether the active index is greater than or equal to the threshold.
  • multiple tasks currently running by the terminal may be divided into two categories: one is a task whose active index is greater than or equal to the threshold, and the other is a task whose active index is less than the threshold.
  • the task in the terminal whose active index is greater than or equal to the threshold is determined as the first task
  • the task in the terminal whose active index is less than the threshold is determined as the second task. It can be understood that the number of the first tasks and the number of the second tasks are all natural numbers greater than or equal to 0.
  • step S204 the first tasks are sorted in descending order of the activity index.
  • the terminal sorts the first tasks according to the order of the active indexes from high to low. It can be understood that if the number of the first tasks is 1, the first task does not need to be sorted, and if the number of the first tasks is 0, the step can be skipped.
  • step S205 the second tasks are sorted in order from the late to the early according to the startup time.
  • the terminal sorts the second tasks whose activity index is less than the threshold according to the startup time from late to early, that is, for the second task. , the tasks that are started later are arranged before the task that was started first. It can be understood that if the number of the second tasks is 1, the second task does not need to be sorted, and if the number of the second tasks is 0, the step can be skipped.
  • step S206 the first task is arranged in front of the second task.
  • the first task arranged in the foregoing step S204 may be arranged in front of the second task arranged in the foregoing step S205 based on the predetermined display direction. For example, if the display direction of the terminal for displaying a plurality of tasks is a horizontal left-to-right direction, the first task may be arranged in the second step. On the left side of the task, the first task is arranged in front of the second task, if the terminal is multiple The display direction of the task is displayed in a vertical direction from top to bottom. In this step, the first task may be arranged on the upper side of the second task, that is, the first task is arranged in the second task. The front.
  • step S203 may be performed first, and then step S202 is performed.
  • step S204 may be performed first, and then step S204 is performed.
  • the preset threshold is 10
  • the three tasks M3, M4, and M6 are the first tasks
  • the three tasks M1, M2, and M5 are the second tasks.
  • the three first tasks can be arranged as: M4, M3, M6, and it is assumed that the three second tasks can be arranged in order from the start time to the early start time: M1 , M2, M5.
  • the terminal arranges the first task in front of the second task, and then obtains the following arrangement results of the six tasks: M4, M3, M6, M1, M2, and M5.
  • FIG. 3 In the task display page shown in FIG. 3, tasks M4, M3, M6, and M1 are in the page, and tasks M2 and M5 are in the hidden page, and the user can slide the screen. View tasks M2 and M5.
  • the terminal of the present disclosure can sort the running tasks based on the two dimensions of the start time and the activity index of the task, thereby improving the accuracy of the task display and improving the user experience.
  • the terminal may also sort the first task in a late to early order according to a startup time.
  • a startup time is arranged as: M6, M3, M4.
  • the terminal arranges the first task in front of the second task, and can obtain the following different arrangement results of the six tasks: M6, M3, M4, M1, M2, and M5.
  • FIG. 4 In the task display page shown in FIG. 4, tasks M6, M3, M4, and M1 are in the page, and tasks M2 and M5 are in the hidden page, and the user can slide the screen. View tasks M2 and M5.
  • the terminal may sort the first task according to a startup time from late to early, and for the second task, the terminal may follow The second task is sorted in order of highest to lowest active index.
  • the startup time of M4 is earlier than the startup time of M3, and the startup time of M3 is earlier than the startup time of M6, three orders may be used in order from the start time to the early start time.
  • a task is arranged as: M6, M3, M4.
  • the three second tasks can be arranged as: M5, M2 and M1, and the following different arrangement results of the six tasks can be obtained: M6, M3, M4, M5, M2, M1.
  • tasks M6, M3, M4, and M5 are in the page, and tasks M2 and M1 are in the hidden page, and the user can slide the screen. View tasks M2 and M1.
  • the running multiple tasks may also be sorted according to the order of the active index from high to low.
  • the tasks shown in Table 1 the following different ranking results of the six tasks can be obtained: M4, M3, M6, M5, M2, M1.
  • M4, M3, M6, and M5 are in the page, and tasks M2 and M1 are in the hidden page, and the user can slide the screen. View tasks M2 and M1.
  • the present disclosure also provides an embodiment of a task display device.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the task display apparatus 700 can be used in a terminal, including: an index acquisition module 701 , a task sequencing module 702 , and a task display module 703 .
  • the index obtaining module 701 is configured to: acquire an activity index of each task currently running.
  • the task sorting module 702 is configured to sort the currently running plurality of tasks according to the activity index acquired by the index obtaining module 701.
  • the task display module 703 is configured to display the plurality of tasks currently running according to the sorting result of the task sorting module 702.
  • the activity index is used to measure the frequency of use of the task by the user.
  • the terminal may sort the currently running multiple tasks according to the activity index of the task, and display the plurality of tasks currently running according to the sorting result, thereby improving the accuracy of the task display.
  • Sexuality enhance the user experience.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of another task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the task sorting module 702 may include: a first determining sub-module 702A, a first determining sub-module 702B, and a second determining sub-module 702C, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the first determining sub-module 702A is configured to: determine whether the activity index of the task acquired by the index obtaining module 701 is greater than or equal to a threshold.
  • the first determining sub-module 702B is configured to: determine that the task whose first index of the first determining sub-module 702A determines that the active index is greater than or equal to the threshold is the first task.
  • the second determining sub-module 702C is configured to: determine that the task determined by the first determining sub-module 702A that the active index is less than the threshold is the second task.
  • the first sorting sub-module 702D is configured to sort the first tasks determined by the first determining sub-module 702B in descending order of the active index.
  • the second sorting sub-module 702E is configured to sort the second tasks determined by the second determining sub-module 702C in an order from late to early according to the startup time.
  • the third sorting sub-module 702F is configured to arrange the first task in front of the second task.
  • the terminal may sort the first task whose activity index is greater than or equal to the threshold according to the order of the active index from high to low, and the second task whose activity index is less than the threshold according to the startup time from late to early. Sorting and arranging the first task in front of the second task, improving the accuracy of the task display and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the task sorting module 702 may include: a second determining sub-module 702G, a third determining sub-module 702H, and a fourth determining sub-module 702I, based on the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 7 .
  • the second determining sub-module 702G is configured to: determine whether the activity index of the task acquired by the index acquiring module 701 is greater than or equal to a threshold.
  • the third determining sub-module 702H is configured to: determine that the task whose activity index determined by the second determining sub-module 702G is greater than or equal to the threshold is the first task.
  • the fourth determining sub-module 702I is configured to: determine that the task whose activity index determined by the second determining sub-module 702G is less than the threshold is the second task.
  • the fourth sorting sub-module 702J is configured to sort the first tasks determined by the third determining sub-module 702H in an order from late to early according to the startup time.
  • the fifth sorting sub-module 702K is configured to sort the second tasks determined by the fourth determining sub-module 702I in an order from late to early according to the startup time.
  • the sixth sorting sub-module 702L is configured to arrange the first task in front of the second task.
  • the terminal may sort the first task whose activity index is greater than or equal to the threshold according to the startup time from late to early, and select the second task whose activity index is less than the threshold according to the startup time from late to early. Sorting and arranging the first task in front of the second task, improving the accuracy of the task display and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of another task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the task sorting module 702 may include: a third determining submodule 702M, a fifth determining submodule 702N, and a sixth determining submodule 702O.
  • the third determining sub-module 702M is configured to: determine whether the activity index of the task acquired by the index obtaining module 701 is greater than or equal to a threshold.
  • the fifth determining sub-module 702N is configured to: determine that the task whose activity index determined by the third determining sub-module 702M is greater than or equal to the threshold is the first task.
  • the sixth determining sub-module 702O is configured to: determine that the task whose activity index determined by the third determining sub-module 702M is less than the threshold is the second task.
  • the seventh sorting sub-module 702P is configured to sort the first tasks determined by the fifth determining sub-module 702N in an order from late to early according to the startup time.
  • the eighth sorting sub-module 702Q is configured to sort the second tasks determined by the sixth determining sub-module 702O in descending order of the active index.
  • the ninth sorting sub-unit 702R is configured to arrange the first task in front of the second task.
  • the terminal may sort the first task whose activity index is greater than or equal to the threshold according to the startup time from late to early, and the second task whose activity index is less than the threshold according to the order of the active index from high to low. Sorting and arranging the first task in front of the second task, improving the accuracy of the task display and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the task ranking module 702 can include: a tenth sorting sub-module 702S.
  • the tenth sorting sub-module 702S is configured to sort the plurality of tasks in descending order of an activity index.
  • the terminal may sort the currently running multiple tasks according to the order of the active index from high to low, improve the accuracy of the task display, and improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another task display device, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the task display apparatus 700 may further include an exponential saving module 704, based on the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the index saving module 704 is configured to update and save an activity index of the task after the task is initiated.
  • FIGS. 7 to 12 The apparatus shown in FIGS. 7 to 12 is used to execute the above-described method flow as shown in FIGS. 1 to 2.
  • the implementation process of the function and the function of each unit in the foregoing device is specifically described in the implementation process of the corresponding steps in the foregoing method, and details are not described herein again.
  • the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the present disclosure. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
  • the present disclosure further provides a task display device, the device comprising: a processor; and a storage processor a memory of executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to: obtain an activity index of each task currently running; sort the plurality of tasks currently running according to the activity index; and display the results according to the ranking The plurality of tasks currently running; wherein the activity index is used to measure the frequency of use of the task by the user.
  • the present disclosure also provides a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, when instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a terminal, enabling the terminal to perform a task presentation method, the method comprising: obtaining An activity index of each task currently running; sorting a plurality of tasks currently running according to the activity index; displaying the plurality of tasks currently running according to the result of the ranking; wherein the activity index is used Measure how often users use tasks.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an apparatus 800 for task display, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • device 800 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a gaming console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • device 800 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 802, memory 804, power component 806, multimedia component 808, audio component 810, input/output (I/O) interface 812, sensor component 814, And a communication component 816.
  • Processing component 802 typically controls the overall operation of device 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 802 can include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above described methods.
  • processing component 802 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 802 and other components.
  • processing component 802 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
  • Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 800, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM Electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 806 provides power to various components of device 800.
  • Power component 806 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 800.
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a screen between the device 800 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when the device 800 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or transmitted via communication component 816.
  • the audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 814 includes one or more sensors for providing device 800 with a status assessment of various aspects.
  • sensor assembly 814 can detect an open/closed state of device 800, a relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 800, and sensor component 814 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 800 or device 800. The presence or absence of user contact with device 800, device 800 orientation or acceleration/deceleration, and temperature variation of device 800.
  • Sensor assembly 814 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 814 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 800 and other devices.
  • the device 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • device 800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 804 comprising instructions executable by processor 820 of apparatus 800 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.

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Abstract

一种任务展示方法和装置。所述方法包括:获取当前运行的每个任务的活跃指数(S101);根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序(S102);根据所述排序的结果,展示当前运行的所述多个任务(S103)。其中,所述活跃指数用来衡量用户对任务的使用频率。终端在接收到任务展示指令后,可以根据任务的活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,并根据排序结果展示当前运行的所述多个任务,从而提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。

Description

任务展示方法和装置
本申请基于申请号为201510424783.0、申请日为2015年07月17日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本公开涉及计算机技术领域,尤其涉及一种任务展示方法和装置。
背景技术
随着智能终端设备的快速发展,智能终端设备的软硬件配置越来越高,可以在智能终端设备中同时运行的任务也越来越多。大多数智能终端设备都支持用户对当前运行的所有任务进行查看的功能,比如:用户输入指定的命令,智能终端设备将当前运行的所有任务展示给用户。目前,智能终端设备通常按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序将当前运行的所有任务展示给用户。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开提供一种任务展示方法和装置。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种任务展示方法,包括:
获取当前运行的每个任务的活跃指数;
根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序;
根据所述排序的结果,展示当前运行的所述多个任务;
其中,所述活跃指数用来衡量用户对任务的使用频率。
可选的,所述根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,包括:
判断所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值;
确定活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务;
确定活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第一任务进行排序;
按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第二任务进行排序;
将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
可选的,所述根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,包括:
判断所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值;
确定活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务;
确定活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第一任务进行排序;
按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第二任务进行排序;
将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
可选的,所述根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,包括:
判断所述任务的活跃指数是否大于等于阈值;
确定活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务;
确定活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第一任务进行排序;
按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第二任务进行排序;
将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
可选的,所述根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,包括:
按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述多个任务进行排序。
可选的,还包括:
在所述任务被启动后,更新并保存所述任务的活跃指数。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种任务展示装置,包括:
指数获取模块,用于获取当前运行的每个任务的活跃指数;
任务排序模块,用于根据所述指数获取模块获取到的所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序;
任务展示模块,用于根据所述任务排序模块的排序结果,展示当前运行的所述多个任务;
其中,所述活跃指数用来衡量用户对任务的使用频率。
可选的,所述任务排序模块包括:
第一判断子模块,用于判断所述指数获取模块获取到的所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值;
第一确定子模块,用于确定所述第一判断子模块判断的活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务;
第二确定子模块,用于确定所述第一判断子模块判断的活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
第一排序子模块,用于按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第一确定子模块确定的第一任务进行排序;
第二排序子模块,用于按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第二确定子模块确定的第二任务进行排序;
第三排序子模块,用于将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
可选的,所述任务排序模块包括:
第二判断子模块,用于判断所述指数获取模块获取到的所述任务的活跃指数是否大于 或等于阈值;
第三确定子模块,用于确定所述第二判断子模块判断的活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务;
第四确定子模块,用于确定所述第二判断子模块判断的活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
第四排序子模块,用于按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第三确定子模块确定的第一任务进行排序;
第五排序子模块,用于按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第四确定子模块确定的第二任务进行排序;
第六排序子模块,用于将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
可选的,所述任务排序模块包括:
第三判断子模块,用于判断所述指数获取模块获取到的所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值;
第五确定子模块,用于确定所述第三判断子模块判断的活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务;
第六确定子模块,用于确定所述第三判断子模块判断的活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
第七排序子模块,用于按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第五确定子模块确定的第一任务进行排序;
第八排序子模块,用于按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第六确定子模块确定的第二任务进行排序;
第九排序子单元,用于将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
可选的,所述任务排序模块包括:
第十排序子模块,用于按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述多个任务进行排序。
可选的,还包括:
指数保存模块,用于在所述任务被启动后,更新并保存所述任务的活跃指数。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种任务展示装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
获取当前运行的每个任务的活跃指数;
根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序;
根据所述排序的结果,展示当前运行的所述多个任务;
其中,所述活跃指数用来衡量用户对任务的使用频率。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
本公开终端在接收到任务展示指令后,可以根据任务的活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,并根据排序结果展示当前运行的所述多个任务,从而提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
本公开终端可以按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对活跃指数大于或等于阈值的第一任务进行排序,按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对活跃指数小于所述阈值的第二任务进行排序,并将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面,提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
本公开终端可以按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对活跃指数大于或等于阈值的第一任务进行排序,按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对活跃指数小于所述阈值的第二任务进行排序,并将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面,提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
本公开终端可以按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对活跃指数大于或等于阈值的第一任务进行排序,按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对活跃指数小于所述阈值的第二任务进行排序,并将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面,提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
本公开终端可以按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种任务展示方法的流程图。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种根据活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序方法的流程图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种任务展示页面示意图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种任务展示页面示意图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种任务展示页面示意图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种任务展示页面示意图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种任务展示装置的框图。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种任务展示装置的框图。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种任务展示装置的框图。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种任务展示装置的框图。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种任务展示装置的框图。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种任务展示装置的框图。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于任务展示装置的一结构示意图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种任务展示方法的流程图。
请参考图1,所述任务展示方法用于终端中,所述终端可以包括智能手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,掌上电脑)等能够同时运行多任务的智能设备。所述任务展示方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤S101中,获取当前运行的每个任务的活跃指数。
在本实施例中,使用终端的用户要查看终端中当前运行的所有任务时,可以输入预设的任务展示指令,所述任务展示指令可以为长按home键,或者为双击home键等,本公开对此不作特殊限制。
在本步骤中,终端在接收到所述任务展示指令后,分别获取当前运行的所有任务的活跃指数。其中,所述活跃指数可以用来衡量用户对任务的使用情况。可选的,所述活跃指数可以为所述任务被启动的次数。举例来说,终端在开机后,可以将所有任务的活跃指数置为缺省值,比如:0,并保存每个任务的任务名称与其活跃指数的映射关系,当检测到某一个任务被启动时,则将这个任务的活跃指数增加1以进行该任务活跃指数的更新,并保存更新后的所述活跃指数,终端还可以在系统重新启动后,将所述任务的活跃指数重新置为缺省值。
在本步骤中,当终端接收到所述任务展示指令后,可以根据所述映射关系分别获取保存的当前运行的任务的活跃指数。当然,在实际应用中,本领域技术人员也可以采用其他的方式设置所述活跃指数,比如:也可以将所述活跃指数设置为所述任务被启动的频率等,举例来说,终端在检测到某一个任务被启动时,可以根据该任务被启动的次数计算该任务被启动的频率以进行该任务活跃指数的更新,并保存更新后的所述活跃指数。
在本实施例中,所述任务通常为终端中装载的应用程序,比如:所述任务可以包括终端中自带的通讯录、记事本,所述任务也可以包括用户在终端中装载的各种APP(Application,应用软件),诸如:新浪微博、微信、支付宝钱包等。
在步骤S102中,根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序。
基于前述步骤S101,终端在获取到当前运行的多个任务中每个任务的活跃指数后,可以根据所述活跃指数对所述多个任务进行排序。比如:可以按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述多个任务进行排序,也可以结合活跃指数和启动时间对所述多个任务进行排序, 本公开对此不作特殊限制。
在步骤S103中,根据所述排序的结果,展示当前运行的所述多个任务。
由以上描述可以看出,本公开终端在接收到任务展示指令后,可以根据任务的活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,并根据排序结果展示当前运行的所述多个任务,从而提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种根据活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序方法的流程图。
请参考图2,该实施例在前述图1所示的实施例的基础上,所述根据活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序方法可以包括以下步骤:
在步骤S201中,判断所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值。
在本实施例中,所述阈值可以由开发人员进行设置,也可以由用户进行设置。活跃指数大于等于所述阈值的任务通常为用户经常使用的任务,活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务通常为用户使用较少的任务。
在步骤S202中,确定活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务。
在步骤S203中,确定活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务。
在本实施例中,终端在获取到当前运行的多个任务的多个活跃指数后,可以依次判断所述活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值。在本步骤中,可以将终端当前运行的多个任务划分为两类:一类是活跃指数大于等于所述阈值的任务,另一类是活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务。在本实施例中,将终端中正在运行的活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务确定为第一任务,将终端中正在运行的活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务确定为第二任务。可以理解的是,所述第一任务的数量以及所述第二任务的数量均为大于等于0的自然数。
在步骤S204中,按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第一任务进行排序。
基于前述步骤S202,终端在所述第一任务的数量大于1时,按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第一任务进行排序。可以理解的是,如果所述第一任务的数量为1,则不需要对所述第一任务进行排序,如果所述第一任务的数量为0,则可以跳过本步骤。
在步骤S205中,按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第二任务进行排序。
基于前述步骤S203,终端在所述第二任务的数量大于1时,按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对活跃指数小于所述阈值的第二任务进行排序,也就是说针对所述第二任务,将后启动的任务排列在先启动的任务之前。可以理解的是,如果所述第二任务的数量为1,则不需要对所述第二任务进行排序,如果所述第二任务的数量为0,则可以跳过本步骤。
在步骤S206中,将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
在本步骤中,可以基于预定的展示方向,将前述步骤S204排列后的第一任务排列在前述步骤S205排列后的第二任务的前面。举例来说,以用户正视屏幕为基准,如果终端对多个任务进行展示的展示方向为水平从左到右的方向,则在本步骤中,可以将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的左侧,即为第一任务排列在第二任务的前面,如果终端对多个 任务进行展示的展示方向为竖直从上到下的方向,则在本步骤中,可以将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的上侧,即为第一任务排列在第二任务的前面。
需要说明的是,本公开并不限制前述步骤S202以及步骤S203的执行顺序,在实际实现中,也可以先执行步骤S203,然后再执行步骤S202。本公开也不限制前述步骤S204以及步骤S205的执行顺序,在实际实现中,也可以先执行步骤S205,然后再执行步骤S204。
举例来说,假设终端当前运行有6个任务,每个任务的活跃指数如表1所示:
任务 活跃指数
M1 2
M2 4
M3 16
M4 28
M5 7
M6 12
表1
假设预设的阈值为10,则根据这6个任务的活跃指数,可以确定M3、M4以及M6这三个任务为第一任务,M1、M2以及M5这三个任务为第二任务。则按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序可以将这三个第一任务排列为:M4、M3、M6,又假设,按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序可以将三个第二任务排列为:M1、M2、M5。终端将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面,则可以得到这6个任务的如下排列结果:M4、M3、M6、M1、M2、M5。请参考图3所示的任务展示页面,在图3所示的任务展示页面中,任务M4、M3、M6以及M1在该页面中,任务M2、M5在隐藏的页面中,用户可以通过滑动屏幕查看任务M2以及M5。
由以上描述可以看出,本公开终端可以基于任务的启动时间和活跃指数两个维度对正在运行的任务进行排序,进而提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
可选的,在本公开另一实施例中,针对所述第一任务,终端也可以按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第一任务进行排序。仍以表1所示的任务为例,假设M4的启动时间早于M3的启动时间,M3的启动时间又早于M6的启动时间,则按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序可以将三个第一任务排列为:M6、M3、M4。终端将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面,则可以得到这6个任务的如下不同排列结果:M6、M3、M4、M1、M2、M5。请参考图4所示的任务展示页面,在图4所示的任务展示页面中,任务M6、M3、M4以及M1在该页面中,任务M2、M5在隐藏的页面中,用户可以通过滑动屏幕查看任务M2以及M5。
可选的,在本公开另一实施例中,针对所述第一任务,终端可以按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第一任务进行排序,针对所述第二任务,终端可以按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第二任务进行排序。仍以表1所示的任务为例,假设M4的启动时间早于M3的启动时间,M3的启动时间又早于M6的启动时间,则按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序可以将三个第一任务排列为:M6、M3、M4。按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序可以将三个第二任务排列为:M5、M2以及M1,则可以得到这6个任务的如下不同排列结果:M6、M3、M4、M5、M2、M1。请参考图5所示的任务展示页面,在图5所示的任务展示页面中,任务M6、M3、M4以及M5在该页面中,任务M2、M1在隐藏的页面中,用户可以通过滑动屏幕查看任务M2以及M1。
可选的,在本公开另一实施例中,还可以按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对正在运行的多个任务进行排序。仍以表1所示的任务为例,可以得到这6个任务的如下不同排列结果:M4、M3、M6、M5、M2、M1。请参考图6所示的任务展示页面,在图6所示的任务展示页面中,任务M4、M3、M6以及M5在该页面中,任务M2、M1在隐藏的页面中,用户可以通过滑动屏幕查看任务M2以及M1。
与前述任务展示方法实施例相对应,本公开还提供了任务展示装置的实施例。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种任务展示装置的框图。
请参考图7,所述任务展示装置700可以用于终端中,包括有:指数获取模块701、任务排序模块702以及任务展示模块703。
其中,所述指数获取模块701被配置为:获取当前运行的每个任务的活跃指数。
所述任务排序模块702被配置为:根据所述指数获取模块701获取到的所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序。
所述任务展示模块703被配置为:根据所述任务排序模块702的排序结果,展示当前运行的所述多个任务。
其中,所述活跃指数用来衡量用户对任务的使用频率。
上述实施例中,终端在接收到任务展示指令后,可以根据任务的活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,并根据排序结果展示当前运行的所述多个任务,从而提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种任务展示装置的框图。
请参考图8,该实施例在前述图7所示的实施例的基础上,所述任务排序模块702可以包括:第一判断子模块702A、第一确定子模块702B、第二确定子模块702C、第一排序子模块702D、第二排序子模块702E以及第三排序子模块702F。
其中,所述第一判断子模块702A被配置为:判断所述指数获取模块701获取到的所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值。
所述第一确定子模块702B被配置为:确定所述第一判断子模块702A判断的活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务。
所述第二确定子模块702C被配置为:确定所述第一判断子模块702A判断的活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务。所述第一排序子模块702D被配置为:按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第一确定子模块702B确定的第一任务进行排序。
所述第二排序子模块702E被配置为:按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第二确定子模块702C确定的第二任务进行排序。
所述第三排序子模块702F被配置为:将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
上述实施例中,终端可以按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对活跃指数大于或等于阈值的第一任务进行排序,按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对活跃指数小于所述阈值的第二任务进行排序,并将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面,提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种任务展示装置的框图。
请参考图9,该实施例在前述图7所示的实施例的基础上,所述任务排序模块702可以包括:第二判断子模块702G、第三确定子模块702H、第四确定子模块702I、第四排序子模块702J、第五排序子模块702K以及第六排序子模块702L。
其中,所述第二判断子模块702G被配置为:判断所述指数获取模块701获取到的任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值。
所述第三确定子模块702H被配置为:确定所述第二判断子模块702G判断的活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务。
所述第四确定子模块702I被配置为:确定所述第二判断子模块702G判断的活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务。
所述第四排序子模块702J被配置为:按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第三确定子模块702H确定的第一任务进行排序。
所述第五排序子模块702K被配置为:按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第四确定子模块702I确定的第二任务进行排序。
所述第六排序子模块702L被配置为:将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
上述实施例中,终端可以按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对活跃指数大于或等于阈值的第一任务进行排序,按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对活跃指数小于所述阈值的第二任务进行排序,并将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面,提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种任务展示装置的框图。
请参考图10,该实施例在前述图7所示的实施例的基础上,所述任务排序模块702可以包括:第三判断子模块702M、第五确定子模块702N、第六确定子模块702O、第七排序子模块702P、第八排序子模块702Q以及第九排序子单元702R。
其中,所述第三判断子模块702M被配置为:判断所述指数获取模块701获取到的所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值。
所述第五确定子模块702N被配置为:确定所述第三判断子模块702M判断的活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务。
所述第六确定子模块702O被配置为:确定所述第三判断子模块702M判断的活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务。
所述第七排序子模块702P被配置为:按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第五确定子模块702N确定的第一任务进行排序。
所述第八排序子模块702Q被配置为:按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第六确定子模块702O确定的第二任务进行排序。
所述第九排序子单元702R,用于将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
上述实施例中,终端可以按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对活跃指数大于或等于阈值的第一任务进行排序,按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对活跃指数小于所述阈值的第二任务进行排序,并将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面,提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种任务展示装置的框图。
请参考图11,该实施例在前述图7所示的实施例的基础上,所述任务排序模块702可以包括:第十排序子模块702S。
所述第十排序子模块702S被配置为:按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述多个任务进行排序。
上述实施例中,终端可以按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,提高任务展示的准确性,提升用户的使用体验。
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种任务展示装置的框图。
请参考图12,该实施例在前述图7所示的实施例的基础上,所述任务展示装置700还可以包括:指数保存模块704。
所述指数保存模块704被配置为:在所述任务被启动后,更新并保存所述任务的活跃指数。
如图7至图12所示的装置用于执行上述如图1至图2所示的方法流程。上述装置中各个单元的功能和作用的实现过程具体详见上述方法中对应步骤的实现过程,在此不再赘述。
对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本对应于方法实施例,所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本公开方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。
相应的,本公开还提供一种任务展示装置,所述装置包括:处理器;用于存储处理器 可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:获取当前运行的每个任务的活跃指数;根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序;根据所述排序的结果,展示当前运行的所述多个任务;其中,所述活跃指数用来衡量用户对任务的使用频率。
相应的,本公开还提供一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由终端的处理器执行时,使得终端能够执行一种任务展示方法,所述方法包括:获取当前运行的每个任务的活跃指数;根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序;根据所述排序的结果,展示当前运行的所述多个任务;其中,所述活跃指数用来衡量用户对任务的使用频率。
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于任务展示的装置800的框图。例如,装置800可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等。
参照图13,装置800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电源组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。
处理组件802通常控制装置800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理部件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电力组件806为装置800的各种组件提供电力。电力组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件808包括在所述装置800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如所述组件为装置800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测装置800或装置800一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置800接触的存在或不存在,装置800方位或加速/减速和装置800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件816被配置为便于装置800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信部件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信部件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,装置800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由装置800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种任务展示方法,其特征在于,包括:
    获取当前运行的每个任务的活跃指数;
    根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序;
    根据所述排序的结果,展示当前运行的所述多个任务;
    其中,所述活跃指数用来衡量用户对任务的使用频率。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的任务展示方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,包括:
    判断所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值;
    确定活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务;
    确定活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
    按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第一任务进行排序;
    按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第二任务进行排序;
    将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的任务展示方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,包括:
    判断所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值;
    确定活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务;
    确定活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
    按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第一任务进行排序;
    按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第二任务进行排序;
    将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的任务展示方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,包括:
    判断所述任务的活跃指数是否大于等于阈值;
    确定活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务;
    确定活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
    按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第一任务进行排序;
    按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第二任务进行排序;
    将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的任务展示方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序,包括:
    按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述多个任务进行排序。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的任务展示方法,其特征在于,还包括:
    在所述任务被启动后,更新并保存所述任务的活跃指数。
  7. 一种任务展示装置,其特征在于,包括:
    指数获取模块,用于获取当前运行的每个任务的活跃指数;
    任务排序模块,用于根据所述指数获取模块获取到的所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序;
    任务展示模块,用于根据所述任务排序模块的排序结果,展示当前运行的所述多个任务;
    其中,所述活跃指数用来衡量用户对任务的使用频率。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的任务展示装置,其特征在于,所述任务排序模块包括:
    第一判断子模块,用于判断所述指数获取模块获取到的所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值;
    第一确定子模块,用于确定所述第一判断子模块判断的活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务;
    第二确定子模块,用于确定所述第一判断子模块判断的活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
    第一排序子模块,用于按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第一确定子模块确定的第一任务进行排序;
    第二排序子模块,用于按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第二确定子模块确定的第二任务进行排序;
    第三排序子模块,用于将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的任务展示装置,其特征在于,所述任务排序模块包括:
    第二判断子模块,用于判断所述指数获取模块获取到的所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值;
    第三确定子模块,用于确定所述第二判断子模块判断的活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值的任务为第一任务;
    第四确定子模块,用于确定所述第二判断子模块判断的活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
    第四排序子模块,用于按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第三确定子模块确定的第一任务进行排序;
    第五排序子模块,用于按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第四确定子模块确定的第二任务进行排序;
    第六排序子模块,用于将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的任务展示装置,其特征在于,所述任务排序模块包括:
    第三判断子模块,用于判断所述指数获取模块获取到的所述任务的活跃指数是否大于或等于阈值;
    第五确定子模块,用于确定所述第三判断子模块判断的活跃指数大于或等于所述阈值 的任务为第一任务;
    第六确定子模块,用于确定所述第三判断子模块判断的活跃指数小于所述阈值的任务为第二任务;
    第七排序子模块,用于按照启动时间从晚到早的顺序对所述第五确定子模块确定的第一任务进行排序;
    第八排序子模块,用于按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述第六确定子模块确定的第二任务进行排序;
    第九排序子单元,用于将所述第一任务排列在所述第二任务的前面。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的任务展示装置,其特征在于,所述任务排序模块包括:
    第十排序子模块,用于按照活跃指数从高到低的顺序对所述多个任务进行排序。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的任务展示装置,其特征在于,还包括:
    指数保存模块,用于在所述任务被启动后,更新并保存所述任务的活跃指数。
  13. 一种任务展示装置,其特征在于,包括:
    处理器;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    获取当前运行的每个任务的活跃指数;
    根据所述活跃指数对当前运行的多个任务进行排序;
    根据所述排序的结果,展示当前运行的所述多个任务;
    其中,所述活跃指数用来衡量用户对任务的使用频率。
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