WO2017010727A1 - Bed mattress assembly having spine correction function - Google Patents

Bed mattress assembly having spine correction function Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017010727A1
WO2017010727A1 PCT/KR2016/007272 KR2016007272W WO2017010727A1 WO 2017010727 A1 WO2017010727 A1 WO 2017010727A1 KR 2016007272 W KR2016007272 W KR 2016007272W WO 2017010727 A1 WO2017010727 A1 WO 2017010727A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mattress
mattress body
unit
user
pressure
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Application number
PCT/KR2016/007272
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김현성
황규민
윤홍원
Original Assignee
주식회사 메드릭스
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Publication of WO2017010727A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017010727A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C20/00Head -, foot -, or like rests for beds, sofas or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C21/00Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/04Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled
    • A47C23/043Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using springs in compression, e.g. coiled using wound springs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C23/00Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases
    • A47C23/06Spring mattresses with rigid frame or forming part of the bedstead, e.g. box springs; Divan bases; Slatted bed bases using wooden springs, e.g. of slat type ; Slatted bed bases

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function, and more particularly to a bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function that can induce the bed itself to maintain the correct sleeping posture of the user.
  • the mattress is formed to have a resilient and to prevent the body from being pressed close to the floor to get a comfortable sleep.
  • cervical spine corresponding to the neck bone
  • thoracic spine corresponding to the spine
  • lumbar spine corresponding to the lumbar spine
  • sacral corresponding to the sacral bone
  • tail
  • the cervical spine (neck) and lumbar spine (back) are convex (forward lordosis), the thoracic (chest) and sacral (hip) ⁇ shape (post curvature, Kyphosis).
  • the gravity centerline is located at the back of the vertebrae, and the weight bearing points are placed on the back and the posterior joints of the vertebral vertebrae to obtain physiological fixation.
  • the present invention has been invented to improve the above problems, to provide a bed mattress assembly with a spine correction function that can induce the bed itself to maintain a correct sleeping posture of the user.
  • the present invention is to provide a bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function that can prevent the spine disease in advance by correcting the postures according to the sleep habits of various users by grasping and analyzing the sleep habits from time to time.
  • the present invention to provide a bed mattress assembly with a spinal correction function that can help to correct the user's sleep posture by grasping the user's sleep habits and posture over a long period of time in connection with the Internet of Things will be.
  • the present invention is a sensor that is built in the mattress body for reading the pressure due to the user's load applied to the mattress body; And a posture correcting unit electrically connected to the sensing unit so as to be accessible from an upper surface of the mattress body and supporting the cervical spine and the lumbar region of the user according to the distribution of the pressure applied on the mattress body.
  • the bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function may be provided.
  • the posture correcting unit is characterized in that to form a lordosis (lordosis) in the position corresponding to the cervical spine and lumbar region of the user or the inclined surface to one side or the other side according to the distribution of the pressure.
  • lordosis lordosis
  • the mattress body the first mattress disposed on the uppermost side of the mattress body, a plurality of springs arranged in a row and a column on the entire bottom surface of the first mattress, and the first mattress facing each other
  • a second mattress having a lower end of each of the plurality of springs fixed thereto, wherein the sensing unit is provided on an upper surface of the second mattress, and the posture correcting unit is embedded in the second mattress. It is done.
  • the sensing unit may include a plurality of pressure sensors arranged in a plurality of rows and columns on the entire upper surface of the second mattress so as to correspond to lower ends of each of the plurality of springs, wherein the plurality of pressure sensors correct the posture. It is characterized in that it is electrically connected to the unit.
  • the posture correcting unit may be embedded in the mattress body to form a first inclined surface at a position corresponding to the cervical spine of the user or to correspond to the full curve of the user according to the information of the pressure read into the sensing unit.
  • a second inclined surface formed at a position corresponding to the lumbar region of the user according to information of the pressure formed in the first body and the mattress body and read into the sensing unit, forming a first protrusion, or only the front of the user And a second forming portion for forming a second protrusion corresponding to the grain.
  • the posture correcting unit may further include a position adjusting unit embedded in the mattress body and displacing the first forming unit and the second forming unit along a length direction of the mattress body.
  • the second forming portion is characterized in that disposed on the imaginary line extending along the longitudinal direction of the mattress body.
  • the first forming part is disposed on a lower side of the mattress body, and is disposed on a plurality of first fixing pieces disposed in parallel with a width direction of the mattress body and on each of the plurality of first fixing pieces.
  • a plurality of first movable pieces for forming a bend on an upper surface of the mattress body, a top surface of each of the plurality of first fixing pieces, and a bottom surface of each of the plurality of first movable pieces are interconnected and elastically mounted;
  • the second forming portion is disposed on a lower side of the mattress body, and is disposed on a plurality of second fixing pieces disposed in parallel with the width direction of the mattress body and on each of the plurality of second fixing pieces.
  • a plurality of second movable pieces for forming a bend on an upper surface of the mattress body, a top surface of each of the plurality of second fixing pieces, and a bottom surface of each of the plurality of second movable pieces are interconnected and elastically mounted;
  • the bed mattress assembly with a spine correction function the sensor circuit unit for connecting each of the plurality of pressure sensors, the sensor circuit unit and the posture correction unit is electrically connected to the server, the pressure information due to the load of the user server It further comprises a communicator capable of transmitting to the IoT.
  • the present invention can induce the bed itself to maintain the correct sleeping posture of the user from the structure including a posture correction unit for supporting the cervical spine and lumbar region of the user from the pressure information input by the sensing unit built into the mattress body Will be.
  • the present invention frequently identifies and analyzes sleep habits and postures of users for a long time in connection with the IoT through mutual communication between IoT-compatible communicators and portable terminals provided in the mattress body, and sleeps of various users. By correcting your habitual posture, you will be able to prevent spinal diseases.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a user lying down on a mattress body to which a mattress assembly for a bed having a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the main body of the mattress main part of the mattress assembly with a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the internal structure of the bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of the posture correction unit that is the main part of the mattress assembly for bed with a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of the posture correction unit that is the main part of the mattress assembly for bed with a chiropractic function according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a general mode of the posture correcting unit is operated in a state in which the detection unit and the second mattress of the main mattress assembly with a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention is removed so that the first protrusion and the second protrusion Perspective view showing the state formed on the upper surface of the first mattress
  • FIG. 7 is a state in which the correction mode of the posture correction unit of the bed mattress assembly having a spinal correction function according to an embodiment of the present invention is activated to form a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface on the upper surface of the mattress body;
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface are formed by operating a correction mode of a posture correcting unit in a mattress assembly having a spinal correction function according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart sequentially illustrating a process of controlling a bed mattress assembly having a chiropractic function using the Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a user lying down on a mattress body to which a mattress assembly for a bed having a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied
  • FIG. 2 is a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • It is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the mattress body which is the main part of the provided mattress assembly
  • Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the internal structure of the bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the structure includes the sensing unit 100 and the posture correcting unit 200.
  • the sensing unit 100 is built in the mattress body 300 mounted on the bed frame 500 to read pressure due to the load of the user 400 applied to the mattress body 300.
  • the posture correction unit 200 is electrically connected to the sensing unit 100 and provided to be accessible from the upper surface of the mattress body 300, and according to the distribution of pressure applied to the mattress body 300 of the user 400.
  • the cervical spine 410 and the lumbar vertebrae 420 are to be supported.
  • the present invention includes a posture correcting unit 200 for supporting the cervical spine 410 and the lumbar spine 420 of the user 400 from the pressure information input by the sensing unit 100 embedded in the mattress body 300. From the structure, by inducing the bed itself to maintain the correct sleeping posture, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of spinal diseases in advance.
  • the posture correcting unit 200 forms a lordosis at a position corresponding to the cervical vertebral portion 410 and the lumbar vertebral portion 420 of the user 400 according to the pressure distribution, or forms an inclined surface toward one side or the other side. To form.
  • the mattress body 300 includes a plurality of rows and columns on the first mattress 310 disposed on the uppermost side of the mattress body 300 and the entire bottom surface of the first mattress 310.
  • the structure includes a second mattress 320, the lower end of each of the plurality of springs 330 is fixed. Can be.
  • the sensing unit 100 may be provided on the upper surface of the second mattress 320, and the posture correcting unit 200 may be embedded in the second mattress 320.
  • the sensing unit 100 includes a plurality of pressure sensors 110 arranged in a plurality of rows and columns on the entire upper surface of the second mattress 320 to correspond to the lower ends of each of the plurality of springs 330.
  • the plurality of pressure sensors 110 are electrically connected to the posture correcting unit 200.
  • the present invention is electrically connected to the sensor circuit unit (not shown), the sensor circuit unit and the posture correction unit 200 connecting each of the plurality of pressure sensors 110, as shown in Figure 3, the load of the user 400 It may further include an IoT-compatible communicator 600 for delivering the pressure information due to the server (not shown).
  • the Internet of Things is a term that refers to an environment in which information in everyday life is shared by connecting wired and wireless networks.
  • the IoT can share information by connecting things to networks in various fields such as healthcare, remote meter reading, smart homes, smart cars, as well as home appliances and electronic devices.
  • the IoT-compatible communicator 600 may include a signal processor 610 and a communicator 620.
  • the signal processor 610 is provided in the portable terminal 700 or a PC (hereinafter, not shown), receives one or more pressure information input from the plurality of pressure sensors 110 through a server, and processes one or more pressure information. And it analyzes and outputs the operation signal of the posture correction unit 200.
  • the communication unit 620 is connected to the sensor circuit unit, and wirelessly communicates the pressure information processed by the signal processing unit 610 with the portable terminal 700 or the PC, and outputs the posture correcting unit 200 through the signal processing unit 610. Is transmitted to the posture correcting unit 200.
  • the pressure information sensed by the plurality of pressure sensors 110 for example, a position where the pressure is sensed or the degree of the pressure applied, is transmitted to the portable terminal such as a smartphone of the user 400 through the communication unit 620. 700 or PC.
  • the portable terminal 700 or a PC that is, an app or a program may be provided in the form of a graph by collecting such pressure information for each unit of time such as day, week, month, year, and analyzing statistics.
  • the present invention provides a user's sleep habits for a long time in connection with the IoT through mutual communication with the communication unit 620 of the communicator 600 capable of responding to the IoT and the signal processing unit 610 of the portable terminal 700. It is possible to prevent spinal disease by correcting postures according to sleep habits of various users by identifying and analyzing postures from time to time.
  • the posture correcting unit 200 may have a structure including large first and second forming parts 210 and 220.
  • the first forming part 210 is embedded in the mattress body 300 and according to the information of the pressure read into the sensing part 100, the first inclined surface 811 at a position corresponding to the cervical spine 410 of the user 400. 7) or to form a first protrusion 821 corresponding to the full curve formed in the cervical vertebrae 410 of the user 400.
  • the second formation part 220 is embedded in the mattress body 300 and according to the information of the pressure read into the sensing part 100, the second inclined surface 812 at a position corresponding to the lumbar vertebrae 420 of the user 400. 7 to form a second protrusion 822 corresponding to the full curve formed in the lumbar vertebrae 420 of the user 400.
  • the posture correction unit 200 is built in the mattress body 300 to be movable in response to the various body structures and sleeping habits of the user 400, as shown in Figure 5, the longitudinal direction of the mattress body 300 It is preferable to further provide the position adjusting part 230 which displaces the 1st formation part 210 and the 2nd formation part 220 along (arrow A, B direction).
  • first forming part 210 and the second forming part 220 are disposed on an imaginary line extending along the length direction of the mattress body 300.
  • the longitudinal directions (arrows A and B directions) of the mattress main body 300 may be referred to as directions in which the head and the foot of the user 400 lying directly on the mattress main body 300 are interconnected. have.
  • the position adjusting unit 230 is provided at least one or more guide rails 231 disposed along the longitudinal direction of the mattress body 300, and under each of the first forming unit 210 and the second forming unit 220.
  • the driving force may include a mover (not shown) capable of reciprocating along the guide rail 231.
  • the first forming part 210 is disposed in the lower side of the mattress body 300 and is parallel to the width direction (arrow C and D directions) of the mattress body 300. It includes a plurality of first fixing pieces (211a, 211b, 211c) arranged to be.
  • first forming part 210 may be disposed on an upper portion of each of the plurality of first fixing pieces 211a, 211b, and 211c to form a bend on the upper surface of the mattress body 300. 212b, 212c).
  • the first forming unit 210 may be stretched by interconnecting an upper surface of each of the plurality of first fixing pieces 211a, 211b, and 211c and a bottom surface of each of the plurality of first movable pieces 212a, 212b, and 212c.
  • the first inclined surface 811 or the first by lifting or tilting the plurality of first movable pieces 212a, 212b, and 212c differently with respect to each of the plurality of first fixing pieces 211a, 211b, and 211c.
  • a plurality of first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c forming the first protrusion 821.
  • each of the first fixing piece (211a, 211b, 211c), in order to adjust the degree of expansion of each of the plurality of first moving frame (213a, 213b, 213c), read in the sensing unit 100 And a first transmission / reception sensor 214 in communication with the external device according to the pressure information.
  • first forming part 210 may operate in conjunction with the second forming part 220.
  • the formation of the first protrusion 821 is performed by the remaining first movable piece 212a having the first movable piece 212b disposed in the middle of the plurality of first movable pieces 212a, 212b, and 212c disposed outside.
  • 212c may be formed by protruding higher than that of the plurality of first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c, and extending the middle of the first moving frame 213b.
  • first inclined surface 811 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 as compared with the inner or outer end portion of the plurality of first movable pieces 212a, 212b, and 212c. May be formed by further protruding, that is, the degree of extension of each of the plurality of first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c is further extended by the inner or outer end than the outer or inner end.
  • the first transmission and reception sensor 214 described above is used for height adjustment according to the degree of expansion of the first moving frame (213a, 213b, 213c) by an external device such as a remote control.
  • the first transmission / reception sensor 214 may be referred to as a signal transmission / reception unit for adjusting the heights of the first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c.
  • the height of the first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c is adjusted through a control device (hereinafter, not shown) built into the mattress body 300 according to a signal received from an external device.
  • the second forming part 220 is disposed in the lower side of the mattress body 300 and is arranged in parallel with the width direction of the mattress body 300. Fixing pieces 221a, 221b, and 221c.
  • the second forming part 220 is disposed on an upper portion of each of the plurality of second fixing pieces 221a, 221b, and 221c to form a plurality of second movable pieces 222a for forming a bend on the upper surface of the mattress body 300. 222b, 222c).
  • the second forming unit 220 may be stretched by interconnecting an upper surface of each of the plurality of second fixing pieces 221a, 221b, and 221c and a bottom surface of each of the plurality of second movable pieces 222a, 222b, and 222c.
  • the second inclined surface 812 or the first and the second movable pieces 222a, 222b, and 221c are respectively lifted or tilted in different directions with respect to each of the plurality of second fixing pieces 221a, 221b, and 221c.
  • a plurality of second moving frames 223a, 223b, and 223c forming the second protrusion 822.
  • the second forming unit 220 is provided at each end of each of the second fixing pieces 221a, 221b, and 221c, and to adjust the degree of expansion and contraction of each of the plurality of second moving frames 223a, 223b, and 223c, And a second transmission / reception sensor 224 communicating with an external device according to the information of the pressure read into the detection unit 100.
  • the second forming unit 220 may operate in conjunction with the first forming unit 210.
  • the second protrusion 822 may be formed by the second movable piece 222a in which the second movable piece 222b disposed in the middle of the plurality of second movable pieces 222a, 222b, and 222c is disposed outside.
  • the first moving frame 223b in the middle of the plurality of second moving frames 223a, 223b, and 223c may be extended to the highest level.
  • the formation of the second inclined surface 812 allows the inner or outer end to protrude more than the outer or inner end of each of the plurality of second movable pieces 222a, 222b, and 222c, that is, the plurality of second moving parts.
  • the degree of extension of each of the frames 223a, 223b, 223c may be formed by making the inner or outer end more elongate than the outer or inner end.
  • the second transmission and reception sensor 224 described above is used for height adjustment according to the degree of expansion of the second moving frame (223a, 223b, 223c) by an external device such as a remote control.
  • the second transmission / reception sensor 224 may be referred to as a signal transmission / reception unit for adjusting the heights of the second moving frames 223a, 223b, and 223c.
  • the height of the first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c is adjusted through a control device (hereinafter, not shown) built into the mattress body 300 according to a signal received from an external device.
  • the operation of the first forming unit 210 according to the pressure information read into the sensing unit 100 may be performed by selectively generating a general mode as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 and a calibration mode as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • the general mode and the calibration mode may be made by mutual communication between the sensing unit 100 and the IoT-compatible communicator 600.
  • the general mode is an arc shape on the upper surface of the mattress body 300, as shown in Figures 4 to 6, according to the information of the pressure due to the load of the user 400 lying in contact with the back and the buttocks to the mattress body 300, as shown in FIG.
  • a first protrusion 821 having a semi-circular or semi-elliptic columnar shape having a curved surface of is formed.
  • the calibration mode is based on the pressure caused by the load of the user 400 lying sideways by contacting the arms and legs to the mattress body 300, one side or other on the top surface of the mattress body 300 as shown in Figs.
  • the first inclined surface 811 which is formed to be inclined to the side, it is possible to directly lay the user 400.
  • the operation of the second forming unit 220 according to the pressure information read into the sensing unit 100 may be performed by selectively generating a general mode as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 and a calibration mode as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • the general mode and the calibration mode may be made by mutual communication between the sensing unit 100 and the IoT-compatible communicator 600.
  • the general mode is an arc shape on the upper surface of the mattress body 300, as shown in Figures 4 to 6, according to the information of the pressure due to the load of the user 400 lying in contact with the back and the buttocks to the mattress body 300, as shown in FIG.
  • the second protrusion 822 having a semi-circular or semi-elliptic columnar shape having a curved surface of is formed.
  • the calibration mode is based on the pressure caused by the load of the user 400 lying sideways by contacting the arms and legs to the mattress body 300, one side or other on the top surface of the mattress body 300 as shown in Figs.
  • the second inclined surface 812 formed to be inclined to the side may be formed to directly lay the user 400.
  • the portable terminal 700 or the PC may communicate the pressure information input from the plurality of pressure sensors 110, for example, the position at which the pressure is detected or the degree of pressure applied to the mattress body 300 to the communication unit 620. Received through the server (S110: first step).
  • the signal processor 610 processes and analyzes the above-mentioned pressure information to operate the posture correcting unit 200 through the communication unit 620 to support the cervical spine 410 and the lumbar spine 420 of the user 400. It is to transmit the operation signal for the posture correction unit 200 (S120: second step).
  • the pressure information input to the portable terminal 700 or the PC by the signal processor 610 may be collected in units of days, weeks, months, and years to be provided to the user in a graph form by analyzing statistical values. It may be (S130: third step).
  • the present invention provides a bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function capable of inducing a bed to maintain a correct sleeping posture of a user.

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a bed mattress assembly having a spine correction function, comprising: a sensing unit embedded in a mattress body so as to read pressure that results from the user's load, which is applied on the mattress body; and a posture correction unit, which is electrically connected to the sensing unit, which is configured to be able to move into/out of the upper surface of the mattress body, and which supports the user's cervical vertebra part and the lumbar vertebra part according to the distribution of pressure applied on the mattress body, wherein the bed can independently induce the user to maintain a correct sleeping posture.

Description

척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리Bed mattress assembly with chiropractic
본 발명은 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 침대 자체가 사용자의 올바른 수면 자세를 유지하도록 유도할 수 있는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function, and more particularly to a bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function that can induce the bed itself to maintain the correct sleeping posture of the user.
일반적으로 매트리스는 탄력성을 가지도록 형성되고 신체가 바닥에 밀착되어 눌리는 것을 방지함으로써 편안한 수면을 취하도록 하는 것이다.In general, the mattress is formed to have a resilient and to prevent the body from being pressed close to the floor to get a comfortable sleep.
한편, 현대의 직장인들과 학생들은 옛날 사람들에 비하여 발육 및 성장 상태는 월등히 향상되었음에도 불구하고, 바쁜 일상생활과 학업 때문에 운동이 매우 부족한 실정이며, 움직이지 않고 장시간 동안 앉아서 업무 및 학업을 하는 관계로 척추 측만증이나 수핵 탈출증 등과 같은 척추 질환에 시달리는 경우가 많다.On the other hand, even though modern workers and students have developed and grown much better than their former counterparts, they are lacking in exercise due to busy daily life and schooling. Many people suffer from spinal disorders, such as scoliosis and nucleolus prolapse.
이러한 척추는 목뼈에 해당하는 경추(頸椎), 등뼈에 해당하는 흉추(胸椎), 허리뼈에 해당하는 요추(腰椎), 엉치뼈에 해당하는 천추(薦椎), 꼬리뼈에 해당하는 미추(尾椎)로 구성된다.These vertebrae are cervical spine (頸椎) corresponding to the neck bone, thoracic spine (胸椎) corresponding to the spine, lumbar spine (허리) corresponding to the lumbar spine, sacral (해당) corresponding to the sacral bone, and tail (추) It is composed of
정상적인 척추는 옆에서 바라보았을 때, 경추부(목쪽)와 요추부(허리쪽)는 앞으로 볼록 나온 모양(전만곡(前彎曲), Lordosis)을, 흉추부(가슴쪽)와 천추부(엉덩이쪽)는 뒤로 휜 모양(후만곡(後彎曲), Kyphosis)을 나타낸다.When viewed from the side of the normal spine, the cervical spine (neck) and lumbar spine (back) are convex (forward lordosis), the thoracic (chest) and sacral (hip) 휜 shape (post curvature, Kyphosis).
그러나, 추체, 추간판 및 주위 근육의 이상으로 인해 이러한 척추의 정상 모양이 아니고 흉부의 후만곡이 증가되어 있거나, 경부와 요부에서 후만 변형이 보일 때를 후만증이라 부른다.However, when abnormalities of the vertebrae, intervertebral discs and surrounding muscles result in an increase in the posterior curvature of the thorax rather than the normal shape of the spine, or a posterior deformity in the cervical and lumbar spines, it is called scoliosis.
경추나 요추의 전만곡이 정상인 경우에 중력 중심선은 추체의 후면에 위치하게 되며, 무게를 지탱하는 점은 척추 추체의 후면과 후관절면에 놓이게 되어 생리적인 고정 작용을 얻게 된다.When the cervical or lumbar vertebral curve is normal, the gravity centerline is located at the back of the vertebrae, and the weight bearing points are placed on the back and the posterior joints of the vertebral vertebrae to obtain physiological fixation.
그러나 경추나 요추가 일자가 되거나 후만이 되면 중력중심선이 추체의 앞쪽으로 이동하게 되어 무게 중심은 수핵 위로 이동하게 되고 추체가 불안정한 위치에 놓이게 된다.However, when the cervical spine or lumbar spine become dated or later, the center of gravity moves to the front of the vertebrae, causing the center of gravity to move above the nucleus pulposus and the vertebrae are in an unstable position.
그로 인해 수핵은 상대적으로 경계가 취약한 후방으로 이동하려는 경향이 생기고 그 결과로 경추 또는 요추의 수핵 탈출증(목 또는 허리 디스크)이 쉽게 유발될 수 있으므로 경추 또는 요추의 전만각을 바로 잡는 것이 중요하다.It is important to correct the lordosis of the cervical or lumbar spine because the nucleus nucleus tends to move backwards, which is relatively borderless, and as a result can easily cause nucleus prolapse (neck or lumbar disc) of the cervical or lumbar spine.
이러한 관점에서 발명된 것으로, 공개특허 제10-2008-0006337호의 "신체교정용 침대"와, 등록특허 제10-1319127호의 "허리 교정용 승하강 침대" 등과 같은 것을 들 수 있다.Invented from such a viewpoint, such as "body correction bed" of Unexamined-Japanese-Patent No. 10-2008-0006337, and "elevation bed for waist correction" of patent 10-1319127, etc. are mentioned.
그러나, 이러한 선행기술들은 전부 치료 및 교정용으로 국한된 것에 지나지 않으므로, 평소 생활 습관, 즉 수면 습관에 따른 자세를 수시로 교정하면서 이러한 척추 질환이 발생되지 않도록 하는 것은 불가능한 문제점이 있었다.However, since these prior arts are all limited to treatment and correction, there is a problem that it is impossible to prevent such spinal diseases from occurring while often correcting a posture according to a usual lifestyle, that is, a sleeping habit.
왜냐면, 사람이 수면을 취할 때에는 고정된 자세로 수면을 취하는 것이 아니라 편안한 자세를 취하기 위해 무의식적으로 움직이므로, 전술한 선행기술들의 경우, 사람의 신체 일부를 결박하고 교정 치료를 하는 것이므로, 평소 수면을 취하기 위하여 마련된 침대 등에 적용하기에는 불가능한 한계가 있었던 것이다.Because when people sleep, they do not sleep in a fixed position, but unconsciously move to get a comfortable posture. In the above-described prior art, because a person binds a part of a person's body and undergoes orthodontic treatment, There was a limit that could not be applied to a bed prepared for taking.
따라서, 평소의 생활 습관, 즉 수면 습관을 수시로 파악하고 이러한 다양한 사용자의 수면 습관에 따른 자세를 교정하여 척추 질환을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 하는 장치의 개발이 절실한 것이다.Therefore, there is an urgent need for the development of a device that can detect the usual lifestyle, that is, sleep habits from time to time and correct the postures according to the sleep habits of the various users to prevent spinal diseases in advance.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 발명된 것으로, 침대 자체가 사용자의 올바른 수면 자세를 유지하도록 유도할 수 있는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리를 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention has been invented to improve the above problems, to provide a bed mattress assembly with a spine correction function that can induce the bed itself to maintain a correct sleeping posture of the user.
그리고, 본 발명은 수면 습관을 수시로 파악하고 분석하여 다양한 사용자의 수면 습관에 따른 자세를 교정함으로써 척추 질환을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 하는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리를 제공하기 위한 것이다.In addition, the present invention is to provide a bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function that can prevent the spine disease in advance by correcting the postures according to the sleep habits of various users by grasping and analyzing the sleep habits from time to time.
또한, 본 발명은 사물 인터넷과 연계하여 장시간에 걸친 사용자의 수면 습관 및 자세를 파악하여 사용자의 수면 자세를 정확하게 교정할 수 있도록 도움을 줄 수 있는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리를 제공하기 위한 것이다.In addition, the present invention to provide a bed mattress assembly with a spinal correction function that can help to correct the user's sleep posture by grasping the user's sleep habits and posture over a long period of time in connection with the Internet of Things will be.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 매트리스 본체에 내장되어 상기 매트리스 본체상에 가해지는 사용자의 하중으로 인한 압력을 읽어들이는 감지부; 및 상기 감지부와 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 매트리스 본체의 상면으로부터 출입 가능하게 구비되고, 상기 매트리스 본체상에 가해지는 상기 압력의 분포에 따라 상기 사용자의 경추부 및 상기 요추부를 지지하는 자세 교정 유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리를 제공할 수 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a sensor that is built in the mattress body for reading the pressure due to the user's load applied to the mattress body; And a posture correcting unit electrically connected to the sensing unit so as to be accessible from an upper surface of the mattress body and supporting the cervical spine and the lumbar region of the user according to the distribution of the pressure applied on the mattress body. The bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function may be provided.
여기서, 상기 자세 교정 유닛은, 상기 압력의 분포에 따라 상기 사용자의 경추부 및 요추부에 대응하는 위치에 전만곡(前彎曲, lordosis)을 형성하거나 일측 또는 타측으로 경사면을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the posture correcting unit is characterized in that to form a lordosis (lordosis) in the position corresponding to the cervical spine and lumbar region of the user or the inclined surface to one side or the other side according to the distribution of the pressure.
이때, 상기 매트리스 본체는, 상기 매트리스 본체의 최상측에 배치되는 제1 매트리스와, 상기 제1 매트리스의 저면 전체에 복수의 행과 열을 이루어 배치되는 복수의 스프링과, 상기 제1 매트리스와 상호 대면하는 상면을 구비하며, 상기 복수의 스프링 각각의 하단부가 고정되는 제2 매트리스를 포함하며, 상기 감지부는 상기 제2 매트리스의 상면에 구비되고, 상기 자세 교정 유닛은 상기 제2 매트리스에 내장되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In this case, the mattress body, the first mattress disposed on the uppermost side of the mattress body, a plurality of springs arranged in a row and a column on the entire bottom surface of the first mattress, and the first mattress facing each other And a second mattress having a lower end of each of the plurality of springs fixed thereto, wherein the sensing unit is provided on an upper surface of the second mattress, and the posture correcting unit is embedded in the second mattress. It is done.
그리고, 상기 감지부는, 상기 복수의 스프링 각각의 하단부와 대응되게 상기 제2 매트리스의 상면 전체에 복수의 행과 열을 이루어 배치되는 복수의 압력 센서를 포함하며, 상기 복수의 압력 센서는 상기 자세 교정 유닛과 전기적으로 연결되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing unit may include a plurality of pressure sensors arranged in a plurality of rows and columns on the entire upper surface of the second mattress so as to correspond to lower ends of each of the plurality of springs, wherein the plurality of pressure sensors correct the posture. It is characterized in that it is electrically connected to the unit.
그리고, 상기 자세 교정 유닛은, 상기 매트리스 본체에 내장되어, 상기 감지부로 읽어들인 상기 압력의 정보에 따라, 상기 사용자의 경추부와 대응하는 위치에 제1 경사면을 형성하거나 상기 사용자의 전만곡과 대응하는 제1 돌출부를 형성시키는 제1 형성부와, 상기 매트리스 본체에 내장되어, 상기 감지부로 읽어들인 상기 압력의 정보에 따라, 상기 사용자의 요추부와 대응하는 위치에 제2 경사면을 형성하거나 상기 사용자의 전만곡과 대응하는 제2 돌출부를 형성시키는 제2 형성부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The posture correcting unit may be embedded in the mattress body to form a first inclined surface at a position corresponding to the cervical spine of the user or to correspond to the full curve of the user according to the information of the pressure read into the sensing unit. A second inclined surface formed at a position corresponding to the lumbar region of the user according to information of the pressure formed in the first body and the mattress body and read into the sensing unit, forming a first protrusion, or only the front of the user And a second forming portion for forming a second protrusion corresponding to the grain.
그리고, 상기 자세 교정 유닛은, 상기 매트리스 본체에 내장되고, 상기 매트리스 본체의 길이 방향을 따라 상기 제1 형성부 및 상기 제2 형성부를 변위시키는 위치 조정부를 더 포함하며, 상기 제1 형성부 및 상기 제2 형성부는 상기 매트리스 본체의 길이 방향을 따라 연장된 가상선상에 배치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The posture correcting unit may further include a position adjusting unit embedded in the mattress body and displacing the first forming unit and the second forming unit along a length direction of the mattress body. The second forming portion is characterized in that disposed on the imaginary line extending along the longitudinal direction of the mattress body.
그리고, 상기 제1 형성부는, 상기 매트리스 본체의 하부측에 배치되며, 상기 매트리스 본체의 폭 방향과 평행하게 배치되는 복수의 제1 고정편과, 상기 복수의 제1 고정편 각각의 상부에 배치되어 상기 매트리스 본체의 상면에 굴곡을 형성시키는 복수의 제1 가동편과, 상기 복수의 제1 고정편 각각의 상면과 상기 복수의 제1 가동편 각각의 저면을 상호 연결하여 신축 가능하게 장착되고, 상기 복수의 제1 고정편 각각에 대하여 상기 복수의 제1 가동편 각각을 서로 다르게 승강시키거나 경사 회동시켜 상기 제1 경사면 또는 상기 제1 돌출부를 형성시키는 복수의 제1 무빙 프레임과, 상기 제1 고정편 각각의 단부에 구비되고, 상기 복수의 제1 무빙 프레임 각각의 신축 정도를 조절하기 위하여, 상기 감지부로 읽어들인 상기 압력의 정보에 따라 외부기기와 통신하는 제1 송수신 센서를 포함하며, 상기 제1 형성부는 상기 제2 형성부와 연동하여 가동되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The first forming part is disposed on a lower side of the mattress body, and is disposed on a plurality of first fixing pieces disposed in parallel with a width direction of the mattress body and on each of the plurality of first fixing pieces. A plurality of first movable pieces for forming a bend on an upper surface of the mattress body, a top surface of each of the plurality of first fixing pieces, and a bottom surface of each of the plurality of first movable pieces are interconnected and elastically mounted; A plurality of first moving frames for lifting or tilting the plurality of first movable pieces differently with respect to each of the plurality of first fixing pieces to form the first inclined surface or the first protrusion, and the first fixing pieces It is provided at each end of the piece, in order to adjust the degree of expansion of each of the plurality of first moving frame, the communication with the external device in accordance with the information of the pressure read into the sensing unit Includes a first sensor for transmitting and receiving, the first forming portion being movable in conjunction with said second forming unit.
그리고, 상기 제2 형성부는, 상기 매트리스 본체의 하부측에 배치되며, 상기 매트리스 본체의 폭 방향과 평행하게 배치되는 복수의 제2 고정편과, 상기 복수의 제2 고정편 각각의 상부에 배치되어 상기 매트리스 본체의 상면에 굴곡을 형성시키는 복수의 제2 가동편과, 상기 복수의 제2 고정편 각각의 상면과 상기 복수의 제2 가동편 각각의 저면을 상호 연결하여 신축 가능하게 장착되고, 상기 복수의 제2 고정편 각각에 대하여 상기 복수의 제2 가동편 각각을 서로 다르게 승강시키거나 경사 회동시켜 상기 제2 경사면 또는 상기 제2 돌출부를 형성시키는 복수의 제2 무빙 프레임과, 상기 제2 고정편 각각의 단부에 구비되고, 상기 복수의 제2 무빙 프레임 각각의 신축 정도를 조절하기 위하여, 상기 감지부로 읽어들인 상기 압력의 정보에 따라 외부기기와 통신하는 제2 송수신 센서를 포함하며, 상기 제2 형성부는 상기 제1 형성부와 연동하여 가동되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The second forming portion is disposed on a lower side of the mattress body, and is disposed on a plurality of second fixing pieces disposed in parallel with the width direction of the mattress body and on each of the plurality of second fixing pieces. A plurality of second movable pieces for forming a bend on an upper surface of the mattress body, a top surface of each of the plurality of second fixing pieces, and a bottom surface of each of the plurality of second movable pieces are interconnected and elastically mounted; A plurality of second moving frames for lifting or tilting the plurality of second movable pieces differently with respect to each of the plurality of second fixing pieces to form the second inclined surface or the second protrusion, and the second fixing It is provided at each end of the piece, and in order to adjust the degree of expansion of each of the plurality of second moving frame, the communication with the external device in accordance with the information of the pressure read into the sensing unit 2 includes a transmitting and receiving sensors, the second forming unit, which is characterized in that the operation in cooperation with the first forming unit.
또한, 상기 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리는, 상기 복수의 압력 센서 각각을 연결하는 센서 회로부와, 상기 센서 회로부 및 상기 자세 교정 유닛과 전기적으로 연결되며, 사용자의 하중으로 인한 압력 정보를 서버로 전달하는 IoT 대응 가능한 통신기를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the bed mattress assembly with a spine correction function, the sensor circuit unit for connecting each of the plurality of pressure sensors, the sensor circuit unit and the posture correction unit is electrically connected to the server, the pressure information due to the load of the user server It further comprises a communicator capable of transmitting to the IoT.
상기와 같은 구성의 본 발명에 따르면, 다음과 같은 효과를 도모할 수 있다.According to the present invention having the above configuration, the following effects can be achieved.
우선, 본 발명은 매트리스 본체에 내장된 감지부에 의하여 입력된 압력 정보로부터 사용자의 경추부 및 요추부를 지지하는 자세 교정 유닛을 포함하는 구조로부터, 침대 자체가 사용자의 올바른 수면 자세를 유지하도록 유도할 수 있게 된다.First, the present invention can induce the bed itself to maintain the correct sleeping posture of the user from the structure including a posture correction unit for supporting the cervical spine and lumbar region of the user from the pressure information input by the sensing unit built into the mattress body Will be.
그리고, 본 발명은 경우에 따라 매트리스 본체에 구비된 IoT 대응 가능한 통신기와 휴대용 단말기 등과의 상호 통신을 통한 사물 인터넷과 연계하여 장시간에 걸친 사용자의 수면 습관 및 자세를 수시로 파악하고 분석하여 다양한 사용자의 수면 습관에 따른 자세를 교정함으로써 척추 질환을 미연에 방지할 수 있게 될 것이다.In some embodiments, the present invention frequently identifies and analyzes sleep habits and postures of users for a long time in connection with the IoT through mutual communication between IoT-compatible communicators and portable terminals provided in the mattress body, and sleeps of various users. By correcting your habitual posture, you will be able to prevent spinal diseases.
따라서, 척추 질환의 치료 목적에 치중하거나 직접적인 수면 자세 교정의 기능 자체가 결여된 기존의 선행기술들에 비하여, 평소 수면 자세의 교정을 통하여 척추 질환을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 한 예방 기능이 강화된 기술의 제공이 가능하다.Therefore, compared to the existing prior art which focuses on the purpose of treating spinal diseases or lacks the function of direct sleeping posture correction, the prevention function to prevent spinal diseases through the correction of the normal sleeping posture is enhanced. Technology can be provided.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리가 적용된 매트리스 본체에 사용자가 누운 상태를 나타낸 사시도1 is a perspective view showing a user lying down on a mattress body to which a mattress assembly for a bed having a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied;
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리 중 주요부인 매트리스 본체의 내부 구조를 나타낸 사시도Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the main body of the mattress main part of the mattress assembly with a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리의 내부 구조를 나타낸 분해 사시도Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the internal structure of the bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리의 주요부인 자세 교정 유닛의 전체적인 구조를 나타낸 사시도Figure 4 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of the posture correction unit that is the main part of the mattress assembly for bed with a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리의 주요부인 자세 교정 유닛의 전체적인 구조를 나타낸 사시도Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the overall structure of the posture correction unit that is the main part of the mattress assembly for bed with a chiropractic function according to another embodiment of the present invention
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리 중 주요부인 감지부와 제2 매트리스를 제거한 상태에서 자세 교정 유닛의 일반 모드가 가동되어 제1 돌출부 및 제2 돌출부가 제1 매트리스의 상면에 형성된 상태를 나타낸 사시도6 is a general mode of the posture correcting unit is operated in a state in which the detection unit and the second mattress of the main mattress assembly with a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention is removed so that the first protrusion and the second protrusion Perspective view showing the state formed on the upper surface of the first mattress
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리 중 자세 교정 유닛의 교정 모드가 가동되어 매트리스 본체의 상면에 제1 경사면 및 제2 경사면이 매트리스 본체의 상면에 형성된 상태를 사시도7 is a state in which the correction mode of the posture correction unit of the bed mattress assembly having a spinal correction function according to an embodiment of the present invention is activated to form a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface on the upper surface of the mattress body; Perspective view
도 8은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리 중 자세 교정 유닛의 교정 모드가 가동되어 제1 경사면 및 제2 경사면이 형성되는 상태를 사시도8 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a first inclined surface and a second inclined surface are formed by operating a correction mode of a posture correcting unit in a mattress assembly having a spinal correction function according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리를 사물 인터넷을 이용하여 제어하는 과정을 순차적으로 나타낸 순서도9 is a flowchart sequentially illustrating a process of controlling a bed mattress assembly having a chiropractic function using the Internet of Things according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되는 실시예를 참조하면 명확해질 것이다.Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
그러나, 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예로 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 것이다.However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms.
본 명세서에서 본 실시예는 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이다.In this specification, the embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present invention may be completed and the scope of the present invention may be completely provided to those skilled in the art.
그리고 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다.And the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
따라서, 몇몇 실시예에서, 잘 알려진 구성 요소, 잘 알려진 동작 및 잘 알려진 기술들은 본 발명이 모호하게 해석되는 것을 피하기 위하여 구체적으로 설명되지 않는다.Thus, in some embodiments, well known components, well known operations and well known techniques are not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.
또한, 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 참조 부호는 동일 구성 요소를 지칭하고, 본 명세서에서 사용된(언급된) 용어들은 실시예를 설명하기 위한 것이며 본 발명을 제한하고자 하는 것은 아니다.In addition, the same reference numerals throughout the specification refer to the same components, and the terminology (discussed) used herein is for the purpose of describing the embodiments are not intended to limit the invention.
본 명세서에서, 단수형은 문구에서 특별히 언급하지 않는 한 복수형도 포함하며, '포함(또는, 구비)한다'로 언급된 구성 요소 및 동작은 하나 이상의 다른 구성요소 및 동작의 존재 또는 추가를 배제하지 않는다.As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and the elements and acts referred to as 'comprises' or 'do' not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components and acts. .
다른 정의가 없다면, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 모든 용어(기술 및 과학적 용어를 포함)는 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 공통적으로 이해될 수 있는 의미로 사용될 수 있을 것이다.Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in the present specification may be used in a sense that can be commonly understood by those skilled in the art.
또 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 용어들은 정의되어 있지 않은 한 이상적으로 또는 과도하게 해석되지 않는다.In addition, the terms defined in the commonly used dictionary are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless they are defined.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참고로 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
우선, 도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리가 적용된 매트리스 본체에 사용자가 누운 상태를 나타낸 사시도이며, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리 중 주요부인 매트리스 본체의 내부 구조를 나타낸 사시도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리의 내부 구조를 나타낸 분해 사시도이다.First, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a user lying down on a mattress body to which a mattress assembly for a bed having a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied, and FIG. 2 is a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the mattress body which is the main part of the provided mattress assembly, Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the internal structure of the bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명은 도시된 바와 같이 감지부(100) 및 자세 교정 유닛(200)을 포함하는 구조임을 파악할 수 있다.As shown in the present invention, it can be seen that the structure includes the sensing unit 100 and the posture correcting unit 200.
감지부(100)는 침대 프레임(500) 상에 거치된 매트리스 본체(300)에 내장되어 매트리스 본체(300)상에 가해지는 사용자(400)의 하중으로 인한 압력을 읽어들이는 것이다.The sensing unit 100 is built in the mattress body 300 mounted on the bed frame 500 to read pressure due to the load of the user 400 applied to the mattress body 300.
자세 교정 유닛(200)은 감지부(100)와 전기적으로 연결되어 매트리스 본체(300)의 상면으로부터 출입 가능하게 구비되고, 매트리스 본체(300)상에 가해지는 압력의 분포에 따라 사용자(400)의 경추부(410) 및 요추부(420)를 지지하는 것이다.The posture correction unit 200 is electrically connected to the sensing unit 100 and provided to be accessible from the upper surface of the mattress body 300, and according to the distribution of pressure applied to the mattress body 300 of the user 400. The cervical spine 410 and the lumbar vertebrae 420 are to be supported.
따라서, 본 발명은 매트리스 본체(300)에 내장된 감지부(100)에 의하여 입력된 압력 정보로부터 사용자(400)의 경추부(410) 및 요추부(420)를 지지하는 자세 교정 유닛(200)을 포함하는 구조로부터, 침대 자체가 사용자의 올바른 수면 자세를 유지하도록 유도함으로써, 척추 질환의 발생을 미연에 방지할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, the present invention includes a posture correcting unit 200 for supporting the cervical spine 410 and the lumbar spine 420 of the user 400 from the pressure information input by the sensing unit 100 embedded in the mattress body 300. From the structure, by inducing the bed itself to maintain the correct sleeping posture, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of spinal diseases in advance.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 실시예의 적용이 가능하며, 다음과 같은 다양한 실시예의 적용 또한 가능함은 물론이다.The present invention can be applied to the above embodiments, and of course, the following various embodiments are also applicable.
우선, 자세 교정 유닛(200)은 압력의 분포에 따라 사용자(400)의 경추부(410) 및 요추부(420)에 대응하는 위치에 전만곡(前彎曲, lordosis)을 형성하거나 일측 또는 타측으로 경사면을 형성하게 된다.First, the posture correcting unit 200 forms a lordosis at a position corresponding to the cervical vertebral portion 410 and the lumbar vertebral portion 420 of the user 400 according to the pressure distribution, or forms an inclined surface toward one side or the other side. To form.
매트리스 본체(300)는 도 2 및 도 3을 참조하면, 매트리스 본체(300)의 최상측에 배치되는 제1 매트리스(310)와, 제1 매트리스(310)의 저면 전체에 복수의 행과 열을 이루어 배치되는 복수의 스프링(330)과, 제1 매트리스(310)와 상호 대면하는 상면을 구비하며, 복수의 스프링(330) 각각의 하단부가 고정되는 제2 매트리스(320)를 포함하는 구조임을 파악할 수 있다.2 and 3, the mattress body 300 includes a plurality of rows and columns on the first mattress 310 disposed on the uppermost side of the mattress body 300 and the entire bottom surface of the first mattress 310. Comprising a plurality of springs 330 and the upper surface facing each other, and the first mattress 310, it will be understood that the structure includes a second mattress 320, the lower end of each of the plurality of springs 330 is fixed. Can be.
여기서, 감지부(100)는 제2 매트리스(320)의 상면에 구비되고, 자세 교정 유닛(200)은 제2 매트리스(320)에 내장되는 것을 알 수 있다.Here, the sensing unit 100 may be provided on the upper surface of the second mattress 320, and the posture correcting unit 200 may be embedded in the second mattress 320.
한편, 감지부(100)는 복수의 스프링(330) 각각의 하단부와 대응되게 제2 매트리스(320)의 상면 전체에 복수의 행과 열을 이루어 배치되는 복수의 압력 센서(110)를 포함한다.On the other hand, the sensing unit 100 includes a plurality of pressure sensors 110 arranged in a plurality of rows and columns on the entire upper surface of the second mattress 320 to correspond to the lower ends of each of the plurality of springs 330.
이러한 복수의 압력 센서(110)는 자세 교정 유닛(200)과 전기적으로 연결된다.The plurality of pressure sensors 110 are electrically connected to the posture correcting unit 200.
한편, 본 발명은 도 3과 같이 복수의 압력 센서(110) 각각을 연결하는 센서 회로부(이하 미도시)와, 센서 회로부 및 자세 교정 유닛(200)과 전기적으로 연결되며, 사용자(400)의 하중으로 인한 압력 정보를 서버(이하 미도시)로 전달하는 IoT 대응 가능한 통신기(600)를 더 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the present invention is electrically connected to the sensor circuit unit (not shown), the sensor circuit unit and the posture correction unit 200 connecting each of the plurality of pressure sensors 110, as shown in Figure 3, the load of the user 400 It may further include an IoT-compatible communicator 600 for delivering the pressure information due to the server (not shown).
우선, IoT 대응 가능한 통신기(600)의 설명에 앞서, IoT에 관하여 간략히 설명하고자 한다.First, prior to the description of the IoT-compatible communicator 600, the IoT will be briefly described.
IoT, 즉 사물인터넷(Internet of Things)은 생활속의 사물들을 유무선 네트워크로 연결하여 정보를 공유하는 환경을 가리키는 용어로 최근 부각되고 각광받는 기술이다.The Internet of Things (IoT), or the Internet of Things, is a term that refers to an environment in which information in everyday life is shared by connecting wired and wireless networks.
사물인터넷은, 가전제품, 전자기기뿐만 아니라 헬스케어, 원격검침, 스마트홈, 스마트카 등 다양한 분야에서 사물을 네트워크로 연결해 정보를 공유할 수 있다.The IoT can share information by connecting things to networks in various fields such as healthcare, remote meter reading, smart homes, smart cars, as well as home appliances and electronic devices.
이러한 IoT 대응 가능한 통신기(600)는 신호 처리부(610)와 통신부(620)를 포함할 수도 있다.The IoT-compatible communicator 600 may include a signal processor 610 and a communicator 620.
신호 처리부(610)는 휴대용 단말기(700)나 PC(이하 미도시)에 구비되며, 복수의 압력 센서(110)들로부터 입력된 하나 이상의 압력 정보를 서버를 통하여 수신하고, 하나 이상의 압력 정보를 처리하고 분석하며 자세 교정 유닛(200)의 가동 신호를 출력하는 것이다.The signal processor 610 is provided in the portable terminal 700 or a PC (hereinafter, not shown), receives one or more pressure information input from the plurality of pressure sensors 110 through a server, and processes one or more pressure information. And it analyzes and outputs the operation signal of the posture correction unit 200.
통신부(620)는 센서 회로부와 연결되며, 신호 처리부(610)에 의하여 처리된 압력 정보를 휴대용 단말기(700)나 PC와 무선으로 통신하고, 신호 처리부(610)를 통하여 출력된 자세 교정 유닛(200)의 가동 신호를 자세 교정 유닛(200)으로 전달하는 것이다.The communication unit 620 is connected to the sensor circuit unit, and wirelessly communicates the pressure information processed by the signal processing unit 610 with the portable terminal 700 or the PC, and outputs the posture correcting unit 200 through the signal processing unit 610. Is transmitted to the posture correcting unit 200.
따라서, 복수의 압력 센서(110)들이 감지한 압력 정보, 예를 들면 압력이 감지된 위치나 그 압력이 가해진 정도 등의 정보는 통신부(620)를 통해 사용자(400)의 스마트폰 등과 같은 휴대용 단말기(700)나 PC로 전송될 수 있다.Therefore, the pressure information sensed by the plurality of pressure sensors 110, for example, a position where the pressure is sensed or the degree of the pressure applied, is transmitted to the portable terminal such as a smartphone of the user 400 through the communication unit 620. 700 or PC.
그리고, 휴대용 단말기(700)나 PC, 즉 앱이나 프로그램은 이러한 압력 정보를 일, 주, 월, 년 등의 기간 단위별로 취합하고 통계치를 분석하여 그래프의 형태로 제공될 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the portable terminal 700 or a PC, that is, an app or a program may be provided in the form of a graph by collecting such pressure information for each unit of time such as day, week, month, year, and analyzing statistics.
따라서, 본 발명은 경우에 따라 IoT 대응 가능한 통신기(600)의 통신부(620)와 휴대용 단말기(700)의 신호 처리부(610)와 상호 통신을 통한 사물 인터넷과 연계하여 장시간에 걸친 사용자의 수면 습관 및 자세를 수시로 파악하고 분석하여 다양한 사용자의 수면 습관에 따른 자세를 교정함으로써 척추 질환을 방지할 수 있다.Therefore, in some cases, the present invention provides a user's sleep habits for a long time in connection with the IoT through mutual communication with the communication unit 620 of the communicator 600 capable of responding to the IoT and the signal processing unit 610 of the portable terminal 700. It is possible to prevent spinal disease by correcting postures according to sleep habits of various users by identifying and analyzing postures from time to time.
한편, 자세 교정 유닛(200)은 도 3 및 도 4를 참조하면, 크게 제1, 2 형성부(210, 220)를 포함하는 구조임을 알 수 있다.Meanwhile, referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the posture correcting unit 200 may have a structure including large first and second forming parts 210 and 220.
제1 형성부(210)는 매트리스 본체(300)에 내장되어, 감지부(100)로 읽어들인 압력의 정보에 따라, 사용자(400)의 경추부(410)와 대응하는 위치에 제1 경사면(811, 이하 도 7 참조)을 형성하거나 사용자(400)의 경추부(410)에 형성된 전만곡과 대응하는 제1 돌출부(821)를 형성시키는 것이다.The first forming part 210 is embedded in the mattress body 300 and according to the information of the pressure read into the sensing part 100, the first inclined surface 811 at a position corresponding to the cervical spine 410 of the user 400. 7) or to form a first protrusion 821 corresponding to the full curve formed in the cervical vertebrae 410 of the user 400.
제2 형성부(220)는 매트리스 본체(300)에 내장되어, 감지부(100)로 읽어들인 압력의 정보에 따라, 사용자(400)의 요추부(420)와 대응하는 위치에 제2 경사면(812, 이하 도 7 참조)을 형성하거나 사용자(400)의 요추부(420)에 형성된 전만곡과 대응하는 제2 돌출부(822)를 형성시키는 것이다.The second formation part 220 is embedded in the mattress body 300 and according to the information of the pressure read into the sensing part 100, the second inclined surface 812 at a position corresponding to the lumbar vertebrae 420 of the user 400. 7 to form a second protrusion 822 corresponding to the full curve formed in the lumbar vertebrae 420 of the user 400.
한편, 자세 교정 유닛(200)은 도 5와 같이, 사용자(400)의 다양한 신체 구조 및 수면 습관에 맞게 대응하여 가동될 수 있도록 매트리스 본체(300)에 내장되고, 매트리스 본체(300)의 길이 방향(화살표 A, B 방향)을 따라 제1 형성부(210) 및 제2 형성부(220)를 변위시키는 위치 조정부(230)를 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the posture correction unit 200 is built in the mattress body 300 to be movable in response to the various body structures and sleeping habits of the user 400, as shown in Figure 5, the longitudinal direction of the mattress body 300 It is preferable to further provide the position adjusting part 230 which displaces the 1st formation part 210 and the 2nd formation part 220 along (arrow A, B direction).
따라서, 제1 형성부(210) 및 제2 형성부(220)는 매트리스 본체(300)의 길이 방향을 따라 연장된 가상선상에 배치됨을 알 수 있다.Accordingly, it can be seen that the first forming part 210 and the second forming part 220 are disposed on an imaginary line extending along the length direction of the mattress body 300.
여기서, 매트리스 본체(300)의 길이 방향(화살표 A, B 방향)은 매트리스 본체(300)에 바로 누운 사용자(400)의 두부(頭部)와 족부(足部)를 상호 연결한 방향이라 할 수 있다.Here, the longitudinal directions (arrows A and B directions) of the mattress main body 300 may be referred to as directions in which the head and the foot of the user 400 lying directly on the mattress main body 300 are interconnected. have.
이때, 위치 조정부(230)는 매트리스 본체(300)의 길이 방향을 따라 배치되는 적어도 하나 이상의 가이드 레일(231)과, 제1 형성부(210) 및 제2 형성부(220) 각각의 하부에 구비되고, 구동력을 전달받아 가이드 레일(231)을 따라 왕복 가능한 이동자(이하 미도시)를 포함할 수 있다.In this case, the position adjusting unit 230 is provided at least one or more guide rails 231 disposed along the longitudinal direction of the mattress body 300, and under each of the first forming unit 210 and the second forming unit 220. In addition, the driving force may include a mover (not shown) capable of reciprocating along the guide rail 231.
한편, 제1 형성부(210)는 다시 도 4를 참조하면서 더욱 구체적으로 살펴보면, 매트리스 본체(300)의 하부측에 배치되며, 매트리스 본체(300)의 폭 방향(화살표 C, D 방향)과 평행하게 배치되는 복수의 제1 고정편(211a, 211b, 211c)을 포함한다.Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 4 again, the first forming part 210 is disposed in the lower side of the mattress body 300 and is parallel to the width direction (arrow C and D directions) of the mattress body 300. It includes a plurality of first fixing pieces (211a, 211b, 211c) arranged to be.
그리고, 제1 형성부(210)는 복수의 제1 고정편(211a, 211b, 211c) 각각의 상부에 배치되어 매트리스 본체(300)의 상면에 굴곡을 형성시키는 복수의 제1 가동편(212a, 212b, 212c)를 포함한다.In addition, the first forming part 210 may be disposed on an upper portion of each of the plurality of first fixing pieces 211a, 211b, and 211c to form a bend on the upper surface of the mattress body 300. 212b, 212c).
그리고, 제1 형성부(210)는 복수의 제1 고정편(211a, 211b, 211c) 각각의 상면과 복수의 제1 가동편(212a, 212b, 212c) 각각의 저면을 상호 연결하여 신축 가능하게 장착되고, 복수의 제1 고정편(211a, 211b, 211c) 각각에 대하여 복수의 제1 가동편(212a, 212b, 212c) 각각을 서로 다르게 승강시키거나 경사 회동시켜 제1 경사면(811) 또는 제1 돌출부(821)를 형성시키는 복수의 제1 무빙 프레임(213a, 213b, 213c)을 포함한다.In addition, the first forming unit 210 may be stretched by interconnecting an upper surface of each of the plurality of first fixing pieces 211a, 211b, and 211c and a bottom surface of each of the plurality of first movable pieces 212a, 212b, and 212c. The first inclined surface 811 or the first by lifting or tilting the plurality of first movable pieces 212a, 212b, and 212c differently with respect to each of the plurality of first fixing pieces 211a, 211b, and 211c. And a plurality of first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c forming the first protrusion 821.
또한, 제1 고정편(211a, 211b, 211c) 각각의 단부에 구비되고, 복수의 제1 무빙 프레임(213a, 213b, 213c) 각각의 신축 정도를 조절하기 위하여, 감지부(100)로 읽어들인 압력의 정보에 따라 외부기기와 통신하는 제1 송수신 센서(214)를 포함한다.In addition, it is provided at the end of each of the first fixing piece (211a, 211b, 211c), in order to adjust the degree of expansion of each of the plurality of first moving frame (213a, 213b, 213c), read in the sensing unit 100 And a first transmission / reception sensor 214 in communication with the external device according to the pressure information.
여기서, 제1 형성부(210)는 제2 형성부(220)와 연동하여 가동될 수 있다.Here, the first forming part 210 may operate in conjunction with the second forming part 220.
이때, 제1 돌출부(821)의 형성은, 복수의 제1 가동편(212a, 212b, 212c)들 중 중간에 배치된 제1 가동편(212b)이 외곽에 배치된 나머지 제1 가동편(212a, 212c)에 비하여 높게 돌출, 즉 복수의 제1 무빙 프레임(213a, 213b, 213c)들 중 중간의 제1 무빙 프레임(213b)이 가장 높게 신장됨으로써 형성될 수 있을 것이다.At this time, the formation of the first protrusion 821 is performed by the remaining first movable piece 212a having the first movable piece 212b disposed in the middle of the plurality of first movable pieces 212a, 212b, and 212c disposed outside. 212c may be formed by protruding higher than that of the plurality of first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c, and extending the middle of the first moving frame 213b.
또한, 제1 경사면(811)의 형성은 도 7 및 도 8을 참조하여 더욱 상세하게 살펴보면, 복수의 제1 가동편(212a, 212b, 212c)들 각각의 외측 또는 내측 단부에 비하여 내측 또는 외측 단부가 더욱 돌출되게 함으로써, 즉 복수의 제1 무빙 프레임(213a, 213b, 213c)들 각각의 신장 정도가 외측 또는 내측 단부에 비하여 내측 또는 외측 단부가 더욱 신장되게 함으로써 형성될 수 있을 것이다.In addition, the formation of the first inclined surface 811 will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 7 and 8 as compared with the inner or outer end portion of the plurality of first movable pieces 212a, 212b, and 212c. May be formed by further protruding, that is, the degree of extension of each of the plurality of first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c is further extended by the inner or outer end than the outer or inner end.
한편, 전술한 제1 송수신 센서(214)는 외부에서 리모콘 등과 같은 외부기기에 의하여 제1 무빙 프레임(213a, 213b, 213c)의 신축 정도에 따른 높낮이 조절용으로 사용되는 것이다.On the other hand, the first transmission and reception sensor 214 described above is used for height adjustment according to the degree of expansion of the first moving frame (213a, 213b, 213c) by an external device such as a remote control.
즉, 제1 송수신 센서(214)는 제1 무빙 프레임(213a, 213b, 213c)의 높낮이를 조절하기 위한 신호 송수신부라고 할 수 있다.That is, the first transmission / reception sensor 214 may be referred to as a signal transmission / reception unit for adjusting the heights of the first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c.
다시 말해, 외부기기로부터 수신된 신호에 따라 매트리스 본체(300)에 내장된 제어장치(이하 미도시)를 통해 제1 무빙 프레임(213a, 213b, 213c)의 높낮이를 조정하게 된다.In other words, the height of the first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c is adjusted through a control device (hereinafter, not shown) built into the mattress body 300 according to a signal received from an external device.
한편, 제2 형성부(220)는 다시 도 4를 참조하면서 더욱 구체적으로 살펴보면, 매트리스 본체(300)의 하부측에 배치되며, 매트리스 본체(300)의 폭 방향과 평행하게 배치되는 복수의 제2 고정편(221a, 221b, 221c)을 포함한다.Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 4 again, the second forming part 220 is disposed in the lower side of the mattress body 300 and is arranged in parallel with the width direction of the mattress body 300. Fixing pieces 221a, 221b, and 221c.
그리고, 제2 형성부(220)는 복수의 제2 고정편(221a, 221b, 221c) 각각의 상부에 배치되어 매트리스 본체(300)의 상면에 굴곡을 형성시키는 복수의 제2 가동편(222a, 222b, 222c)을 포함한다.In addition, the second forming part 220 is disposed on an upper portion of each of the plurality of second fixing pieces 221a, 221b, and 221c to form a plurality of second movable pieces 222a for forming a bend on the upper surface of the mattress body 300. 222b, 222c).
그리고, 제2 형성부(220)는 복수의 제2 고정편(221a, 221b, 221c) 각각의 상면과 복수의 제2 가동편(222a, 222b, 222c) 각각의 저면을 상호 연결하여 신축 가능하게 장착되고, 복수의 제2 고정편(221a, 221b, 221c) 각각에 대하여 복수의 제2 가동편(222a, 222b, 222c) 각각을 서로 다르게 승강시키거나 경사 회동시켜 제2 경사면(812) 또는 제2 돌출부(822)를 형성시키는 복수의 제2 무빙 프레임(223a, 223b, 223c)을 포함한다.In addition, the second forming unit 220 may be stretched by interconnecting an upper surface of each of the plurality of second fixing pieces 221a, 221b, and 221c and a bottom surface of each of the plurality of second movable pieces 222a, 222b, and 222c. The second inclined surface 812 or the first and the second movable pieces 222a, 222b, and 221c are respectively lifted or tilted in different directions with respect to each of the plurality of second fixing pieces 221a, 221b, and 221c. And a plurality of second moving frames 223a, 223b, and 223c forming the second protrusion 822.
또한, 제2 형성부(220)는 제2 고정편(221a, 221b, 221c) 각각의 단부에 구비되고, 복수의 제2 무빙 프레임(223a, 223b, 223c) 각각의 신축 정도를 조절하기 위하여, 감지부(100)로 읽어들인 압력의 정보에 따라 외부기기와 통신하는 제2 송수신 센서(224)를 포함한다.In addition, the second forming unit 220 is provided at each end of each of the second fixing pieces 221a, 221b, and 221c, and to adjust the degree of expansion and contraction of each of the plurality of second moving frames 223a, 223b, and 223c, And a second transmission / reception sensor 224 communicating with an external device according to the information of the pressure read into the detection unit 100.
여기서, 제2 형성부(220)는 제1 형성부(210)와 연동하여 가동될 수 있다.Here, the second forming unit 220 may operate in conjunction with the first forming unit 210.
이때, 제2 돌출부(822)의 형성은, 복수의 제2 가동편(222a, 222b, 222c)들 중 중간에 배치된 제2 가동편(222b)이 외곽에 배치된 나머지 제2 가동편(222a, 222c)에 비하여 높게 돌출, 즉 복수의 제2 무빙 프레임(223a, 223b, 223c)들 중 중간의 제1 무빙 프레임(223b)이 가장 높게 신장됨으로써 형성될 수 있을 것이다.In this case, the second protrusion 822 may be formed by the second movable piece 222a in which the second movable piece 222b disposed in the middle of the plurality of second movable pieces 222a, 222b, and 222c is disposed outside. , The first moving frame 223b in the middle of the plurality of second moving frames 223a, 223b, and 223c may be extended to the highest level.
또한, 제2 경사면(812)의 형성은, 복수의 제2 가동편(222a, 222b, 222c)들 각각의 외측 또는 내측 단부에 비하여 내측 또는 외측 단부가 더욱 돌출되게 함으로써, 즉 복수의 제2 무빙 프레임(223a, 223b, 223c)들 각각의 신장 정도가 외측 또는 내측 단부에 비하여 내측 또는 외측 단부가 더욱 신장되게 함으로써 형성될 수 있을 것이다.In addition, the formation of the second inclined surface 812 allows the inner or outer end to protrude more than the outer or inner end of each of the plurality of second movable pieces 222a, 222b, and 222c, that is, the plurality of second moving parts. The degree of extension of each of the frames 223a, 223b, 223c may be formed by making the inner or outer end more elongate than the outer or inner end.
한편, 전술한 제2 송수신 센서(224)는 외부에서 리모콘 등과 같은 외부기기에 의하여 제2 무빙 프레임(223a, 223b, 223c)의 신축 정도에 따른 높낮이 조절용으로 사용되는 것이다.On the other hand, the second transmission and reception sensor 224 described above is used for height adjustment according to the degree of expansion of the second moving frame (223a, 223b, 223c) by an external device such as a remote control.
즉, 제2 송수신 센서(224)는 제2 무빙 프레임(223a, 223b, 223c)의 높낮이를 조절하기 위한 신호 송수신부라고 할 수 있다.That is, the second transmission / reception sensor 224 may be referred to as a signal transmission / reception unit for adjusting the heights of the second moving frames 223a, 223b, and 223c.
다시 말해, 외부기기로부터 수신된 신호에 따라 매트리스 본체(300)에 내장된 제어장치(이하 미도시)를 통해 제1 무빙 프레임(213a, 213b, 213c)의 높낮이를 조정하게 된다.In other words, the height of the first moving frames 213a, 213b, and 213c is adjusted through a control device (hereinafter, not shown) built into the mattress body 300 according to a signal received from an external device.
한편, 감지부(100)로 읽어들인 압력 정보에 따른 제1 형성부(210)의 가동은 도 4 내지 도 6과 같은 일반 모드와 도 7 및 도 8과 같은 교정 모드가 선택적으로 발생됨으로써 이루어질 수 있으며, 이러한 일반 모드 및 교정 모드는 감지부(100) 및 IoT 대응 가능한 통신기(600)의 상호 통신에 의하여 이루어질 수 있다.Meanwhile, the operation of the first forming unit 210 according to the pressure information read into the sensing unit 100 may be performed by selectively generating a general mode as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 and a calibration mode as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. In addition, the general mode and the calibration mode may be made by mutual communication between the sensing unit 100 and the IoT-compatible communicator 600.
일반 모드는 도 1과 같이 매트리스 본체(300)에 등과 둔부를 접촉시켜 누운 사용자(400)의 하중으로 인한 압력의 정보에 따라, 도 4 내지 도 6과 같이 매트리스 본체(300)의 상면에 원호 형상의 곡면을 가진 반원 또는 반타원 기둥 형상의 제1 돌출부(821)를 형성시키게 된다.The general mode is an arc shape on the upper surface of the mattress body 300, as shown in Figures 4 to 6, according to the information of the pressure due to the load of the user 400 lying in contact with the back and the buttocks to the mattress body 300, as shown in FIG. A first protrusion 821 having a semi-circular or semi-elliptic columnar shape having a curved surface of is formed.
교정 모드는 매트리스 본체(300)에 팔과 다리를 접촉시켜 옆으로 누운 사용자(400)의 하중으로 인한 압력의 정보에 따라, 도 7 및 도 8과 같이 매트리스 본체(300)의 상면에 일측 또는 타측으로 경사지게 형성된 제1 경사면(811)을 형성시킴으로써 사용자(400)를 바로 눕힐 수 있게 된다.The calibration mode is based on the pressure caused by the load of the user 400 lying sideways by contacting the arms and legs to the mattress body 300, one side or other on the top surface of the mattress body 300 as shown in Figs. By forming the first inclined surface 811 which is formed to be inclined to the side, it is possible to directly lay the user 400.
한편, 감지부(100)로 읽어들인 압력 정보에 따른 제2 형성부(220)의 가동은 도 4 내지 도 6과 같은 일반 모드와 도 7 및 도 8과 같은 교정 모드가 선택적으로 발생됨으로써 이루어질 수 있으며, 이러한 일반 모드 및 교정 모드는 감지부(100) 및 IoT 대응 가능한 통신기(600)의 상호 통신에 의하여 이루어질 수 있다.Meanwhile, the operation of the second forming unit 220 according to the pressure information read into the sensing unit 100 may be performed by selectively generating a general mode as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 and a calibration mode as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8. In addition, the general mode and the calibration mode may be made by mutual communication between the sensing unit 100 and the IoT-compatible communicator 600.
일반 모드는 도 1과 같이 매트리스 본체(300)에 등과 둔부를 접촉시켜 누운 사용자(400)의 하중으로 인한 압력의 정보에 따라, 도 4 내지 도 6과 같이 매트리스 본체(300)의 상면에 원호 형상의 곡면을 가진 반원 또는 반타원 기둥 형상의 제2 돌출부(822)를 형성시키게 된다.The general mode is an arc shape on the upper surface of the mattress body 300, as shown in Figures 4 to 6, according to the information of the pressure due to the load of the user 400 lying in contact with the back and the buttocks to the mattress body 300, as shown in FIG. The second protrusion 822 having a semi-circular or semi-elliptic columnar shape having a curved surface of is formed.
교정 모드는 매트리스 본체(300)에 팔과 다리를 접촉시켜 옆으로 누운 사용자(400)의 하중으로 인한 압력의 정보에 따라, 도 7 및 도 8과 같이 매트리스 본체(300)의 상면에 일측 또는 타측으로 경사지게 형성된 제2 경사면(812)을 형성시켜 사용자(400)를 바로 눕힐 수 있게 된다.The calibration mode is based on the pressure caused by the load of the user 400 lying sideways by contacting the arms and legs to the mattress body 300, one side or other on the top surface of the mattress body 300 as shown in Figs. The second inclined surface 812 formed to be inclined to the side may be formed to directly lay the user 400.
상기와 같은 구성의 본 발명의 다양한 실시예에 따른 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리를, 사물 인터넷을 이용하여 제어하는 과정을 도 9를 참조하면서 간략히 설명하고자 한다.A process of controlling the bed mattress assembly having a spinal correction function according to various embodiments of the present disclosure having the above configuration by using the Internet of Things will be briefly described with reference to FIG. 9.
우선, 휴대용 단말기(700)나 PC는 복수의 압력 센서(110)들로부터 입력된 압력 정보, 예를 들면 압력이 감지된 위치나 매트리스 본체(300)측으로 가해지는 압력의 정도를 통신부(620)와 서버를 통하여 수신받게 된다(S110: 제1 단계).First, the portable terminal 700 or the PC may communicate the pressure information input from the plurality of pressure sensors 110, for example, the position at which the pressure is detected or the degree of pressure applied to the mattress body 300 to the communication unit 620. Received through the server (S110: first step).
이후, 신호 처리부(610)는 전술한 압력 정보들을 처리하고 분석하여 사용자(400)의 경추부(410)와 요추부(420)를 지지하도록, 통신부(620)를 통하여 자세 교정 유닛(200)을 가동시키기 위한 가동 신호를 자세 교정 유닛(200)에 전달하는 것이다(S120: 제2 단계).Thereafter, the signal processor 610 processes and analyzes the above-mentioned pressure information to operate the posture correcting unit 200 through the communication unit 620 to support the cervical spine 410 and the lumbar spine 420 of the user 400. It is to transmit the operation signal for the posture correction unit 200 (S120: second step).
계속하여, 이와 같은 신호 처리부(610)에 의하여 휴대용 단말기(700)나 PC에 입력되는 압력 정보 등은 일, 주, 월, 년 단위로 취합되어 분석된 통계값에 의하여 그래프 형태로 사용자에게 제공될 수 있을 것이다(S130: 제3 단계).Subsequently, the pressure information input to the portable terminal 700 or the PC by the signal processor 610 may be collected in units of days, weeks, months, and years to be provided to the user in a graph form by analyzing statistical values. It may be (S130: third step).
이상과 같이 본 발명은 침대 자체가 사용자의 올바른 수면 자세를 유지하도록 유도할 수 있는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리를 제공하는 것을 기본적인 기술적 사상으로 하고 있음을 알 수 있다.As described above, it can be seen that the present invention provides a bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic function capable of inducing a bed to maintain a correct sleeping posture of a user.
그리고, 본 발명의 기본적인 기술적 사상의 범주 내에서 당해 업계 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서는 다른 많은 변형 및 응용 또한 가능함은 물론이다.In addition, many modifications and applications are possible to those skilled in the art within the scope of the basic technical idea of the present invention.
100...감지부100.Detection
110...압력 센서110 ... pressure sensor
200...자세 교정 유닛200 ... Posture Correction Unit
210...제1 형성부210.First forming part
211a, 211b, 211c...제1 고정편211a, 211b, 211c ... first fixing piece
212a, 212b, 212c...제1 가동편212a, 212b, 212c ... First movable piece
213a, 213b, 213c...제1 무빙 프레임213a, 213b, 213c ... First moving frame
214...제1 송수신 센서214 ... first transmit / receive sensor
220...제2 형성부220 second forming part
221a, 221b, 221c...제2 고정편221a, 221b, 221c ... second fixing piece
222a, 222b, 222c...제2 가동편222a, 222b, 222c ... second movable piece
223a, 223b, 223c...제2 무빙 프레임223a, 223b, 223c ... second moving frame
224...제2 송수신 센서224 ... second transmit / receive sensor
230...위치 조정부230 ... Position adjustment
231...가이드 레일231 ... guide rail
300...매트리스 본체300 ... mattress body
310...제1 매트리스310 first mattress
320...제2 매트리스320 ... second mattress
330...스프링330 ... spring
340...베이스 플레이트340 ... base plate
400...사용자400 ... user
410...경추부410 ... the cervical spine
420...요추부420 Lumbar spine
500...침대 프레임500 ... bed frame
600...IoT 대응 가능한 통신기600 ... IoT compatible communicator
610...신호 처리부610 ... signal processing unit
620...통신부620 ... Communication Department
700...휴대용 단말기700 ... Portable Terminal
811...제1 경사면811 ... the first slope
812...제2 경사면812 ... 2nd slope
821...제1 돌출부821 ... First protrusion
822...제2 돌출부822 ... 2nd protrusion

Claims (9)

  1. 매트리스 본체에 내장되어 상기 매트리스 본체상에 가해지는 사용자의 하중으로 인한 압력을 읽어들이는 감지부; 및A sensing unit built in the mattress body and reading the pressure due to the load of the user applied on the mattress body; And
    상기 감지부와 전기적으로 연결되어 상기 매트리스 본체의 상면으로부터 출입 가능하게 구비되고, 상기 매트리스 본체상에 가해지는 상기 압력의 분포에 따라 상기 사용자의 경추부 및 상기 요추부를 지지하는 자세 교정 유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리.And a posture correcting unit electrically connected to the sensing unit so as to be accessible from an upper surface of the mattress body and supporting the cervical spine and the lumbar region of the user according to the distribution of the pressure applied on the mattress body. Bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic characterized in that.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 자세 교정 유닛은,The posture correction unit,
    상기 압력의 분포에 따라 상기 사용자의 경추부 및 요추부에 대응하는 위치에 전만곡(前彎曲, lordosis)을 형성하거나 일측 또는 타측으로 경사면을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리.Bed mattress assembly with a spinal correction function, characterized in that to form a lordosis (lordosis) or the inclined surface on one side or the other side corresponding to the user's cervical and lumbar region in accordance with the distribution of the pressure.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 매트리스 본체는,The mattress body,
    상기 매트리스 본체의 최상측에 배치되는 제1 매트리스와,A first mattress disposed at an uppermost side of the mattress body,
    상기 제1 매트리스의 저면 전체에 복수의 행과 열을 이루어 배치되는 복수의 스프링과,A plurality of springs arranged in a plurality of rows and columns on the entire bottom surface of the first mattress;
    상기 제1 매트리스와 상호 대면하는 상면을 구비하며, 상기 복수의 스프링 각각의 하단부가 고정되는 제2 매트리스를 포함하며,A second mattress having an upper surface facing the first mattress and having a lower end of each of the plurality of springs fixed thereto;
    상기 감지부는 상기 제2 매트리스의 상면에 구비되고, 상기 자세 교정 유닛은 상기 제2 매트리스에 내장되는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리.The sensing unit is provided on the upper surface of the second mattress, the posture correcting unit is a bed mattress assembly with a spine correction function, characterized in that built in the second mattress.
  4. 청구항 3에 있어서,The method according to claim 3,
    상기 감지부는,The detection unit,
    상기 복수의 스프링 각각의 하단부와 대응되게 상기 제2 매트리스의 상면 전체에 복수의 행과 열을 이루어 배치되는 복수의 압력 센서를 포함하며,And a plurality of pressure sensors arranged in a plurality of rows and columns on the entire upper surface of the second mattress so as to correspond to lower ends of each of the plurality of springs.
    상기 복수의 압력 센서는 상기 자세 교정 유닛과 전기적으로 연결되는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리.And a plurality of pressure sensors are electrically connected to the posture correcting unit.
  5. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 자세 교정 유닛은,The posture correction unit,
    상기 매트리스 본체에 내장되어, 상기 감지부로 읽어들인 상기 압력의 정보에 따라, 상기 사용자의 경추부와 대응하는 위치에 제1 경사면을 형성하거나 상기 사용자의 전만곡과 대응하는 제1 돌출부를 형성시키는 제1 형성부와,A first built in the mattress body and forming a first inclined surface at a position corresponding to the cervical spine of the user or a first protrusion corresponding to the full curve of the user according to the information of the pressure read into the sensing unit; Formation part,
    상기 매트리스 본체에 내장되어, 상기 감지부로 읽어들인 상기 압력의 정보에 따라, 상기 사용자의 요추부와 대응하는 위치에 제2 경사면을 형성하거나 상기 사용자의 전만곡과 대응하는 제2 돌출부를 형성시키는 제2 형성부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리.A second built in the mattress body to form a second inclined surface at a position corresponding to the lumbar region of the user or a second protrusion corresponding to the full curve of the user according to the information of the pressure read into the sensing unit; Bed mattress assembly with a chiropractic characterized in that it comprises a formation.
  6. 청구항 5에 있어서,The method according to claim 5,
    상기 자세 교정 유닛은,The posture correction unit,
    상기 매트리스 본체에 내장되고, 상기 매트리스 본체의 길이 방향을 따라 상기 제1 형성부 및 상기 제2 형성부를 변위시키는 위치 조정부를 더 포함하며,A position adjusting part embedded in the mattress body and displacing the first forming part and the second forming part along a length direction of the mattress body;
    상기 제1 형성부 및 상기 제2 형성부는 상기 매트리스 본체의 길이 방향을 따라 연장된 가상선상에 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리.The mattress assembly for a bed with a chiropractic function, characterized in that the first forming portion and the second forming portion is disposed on a virtual line extending in the longitudinal direction of the mattress body.
  7. 청구항 5에 있어서,The method according to claim 5,
    상기 제1 형성부는,The first forming unit,
    상기 매트리스 본체의 하부측에 배치되며, 상기 매트리스 본체의 폭 방향과 평행하게 배치되는 복수의 제1 고정편과,A plurality of first fixing pieces disposed on a lower side of the mattress body and arranged in parallel with a width direction of the mattress body;
    상기 복수의 제1 고정편 각각의 상부에 배치되어 상기 매트리스 본체의 상면에 굴곡을 형성시키는 복수의 제1 가동편과,A plurality of first movable pieces disposed on an upper portion of each of the plurality of first fixing pieces to form a bend on an upper surface of the mattress body;
    상기 복수의 제1 고정편 각각의 상면과 상기 복수의 제1 가동편 각각의 저면을 상호 연결하여 신축 가능하게 장착되고, 상기 복수의 제1 고정편 각각에 대하여 상기 복수의 제1 가동편 각각을 서로 다르게 승강시키거나 경사 회동시켜 상기 제1 경사면 또는 상기 제1 돌출부를 형성시키는 복수의 제1 무빙 프레임과,An upper surface of each of the plurality of first fixing pieces and a bottom surface of each of the plurality of first movable pieces are interconnected and elastically mounted, and each of the plurality of first movable pieces is provided with respect to each of the plurality of first fixing pieces. A plurality of first moving frames configured to elevate or rotate obliquely to form the first inclined surface or the first protrusion,
    상기 제1 고정편 각각의 단부에 구비되고, 상기 복수의 제1 무빙 프레임 각각의 신축 정도를 조절하기 위하여, 상기 감지부로 읽어들인 상기 압력의 정보에 따라 외부기기와 통신하는 제1 송수신 센서를 포함하며,A first transmission / reception sensor provided at an end of each of the first fixing pieces and configured to communicate with an external device according to the information of the pressure read into the detection unit to adjust the degree of expansion of each of the plurality of first moving frames. ,
    상기 제1 형성부는 상기 제2 형성부와 연동하여 가동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리.The mattress assembly for a bed with a chiropractic, characterized in that the first forming portion is operated in conjunction with the second forming portion.
  8. 청구항 5에 있어서,The method according to claim 5,
    상기 제2 형성부는,The second forming portion,
    상기 매트리스 본체의 하부측에 배치되며, 상기 매트리스 본체의 폭 방향과 평행하게 배치되는 복수의 제2 고정편과,A plurality of second fixing pieces disposed on a lower side of the mattress body and arranged in parallel with a width direction of the mattress body;
    상기 복수의 제2 고정편 각각의 상부에 배치되어 상기 매트리스 본체의 상면에 굴곡을 형성시키는 복수의 제2 가동편과,A plurality of second movable pieces disposed on an upper portion of each of the plurality of second fixing pieces to form a bend on an upper surface of the mattress body;
    상기 복수의 제2 고정편 각각의 상면과 상기 복수의 제2 가동편 각각의 저면을 상호 연결하여 신축 가능하게 장착되고, 상기 복수의 제2 고정편 각각에 대하여 상기 복수의 제2 가동편 각각을 서로 다르게 승강시키거나 경사 회동시켜 상기 제2 경사면 또는 상기 제2 돌출부를 형성시키는 복수의 제2 무빙 프레임과,Upper surfaces of each of the plurality of second fixing pieces and bottom surfaces of each of the plurality of second movable pieces are connected to each other to be elastically mounted, and each of the plurality of second movable pieces is provided with respect to each of the plurality of second fixing pieces. A plurality of second moving frames configured to elevate or rotate obliquely to form the second inclined surface or the second protrusion;
    상기 제2 고정편 각각의 단부에 구비되고, 상기 복수의 제2 무빙 프레임 각각의 신축 정도를 조절하기 위하여, 상기 감지부로 읽어들인 상기 압력의 정보에 따라 외부기기와 통신하는 제2 송수신 센서를 포함하며,A second transmission / reception sensor provided at an end of each of the second fixing pieces and configured to communicate with an external device according to the information of the pressure read into the detection unit to adjust the degree of expansion of each of the plurality of second moving frames. ,
    상기 제2 형성부는 상기 제1 형성부와 연동하여 가동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리.The second mating portion is a mattress assembly with a chiropractic, characterized in that the movement in conjunction with the first forming portion.
  9. 청구항 3에 있어서,The method according to claim 3,
    상기 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리는,The bed mattress assembly with the chiropractic function,
    상기 복수의 압력 센서 각각을 연결하는 센서 회로부와,A sensor circuit unit connecting each of the plurality of pressure sensors;
    상기 센서 회로부 및 상기 자세 교정 유닛과 전기적으로 연결되며, 사용자의 하중으로 인한 압력 정보를 서버로 전달하는 IoT 대응 가능한 통신기를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 척추 교정 기능이 구비된 침대용 매트리스 어셈블리.The mattress assembly having a spinal correction function further comprises an IoT-compatible communicator electrically connected to the sensor circuit unit and the posture correcting unit and transmitting pressure information due to a user's load to a server.
PCT/KR2016/007272 2015-07-14 2016-07-05 Bed mattress assembly having spine correction function WO2017010727A1 (en)

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