WO2017007222A1 - Assembly for supporting backpack - Google Patents

Assembly for supporting backpack Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017007222A1
WO2017007222A1 PCT/KR2016/007271 KR2016007271W WO2017007222A1 WO 2017007222 A1 WO2017007222 A1 WO 2017007222A1 KR 2016007271 W KR2016007271 W KR 2016007271W WO 2017007222 A1 WO2017007222 A1 WO 2017007222A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
backpack
piece
user
support
unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/007271
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
김현성
황규민
윤홍원
Original Assignee
주식회사 메드릭스
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Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 메드릭스 filed Critical 주식회사 메드릭스
Publication of WO2017007222A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017007222A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00Details; Accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/04Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/12Shoulder-pads

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a backpack support assembly, and more particularly, the lordosis of the lumbar region is correctly corrected to the user who wears the backpack using a force applied to the lumbar region of the user according to the weight of the backpack in which the contents are accommodated.
  • a backpack support assembly adapted to be formed.
  • the backpack (backpack) is provided so that the office workers or students carry a variety of items, such as books, notebook computers or portable terminals to carry on the shoulder when commuting or going to school.
  • the posture of the user carrying such a backpack becomes a posture bent forward according to the load of the items accommodated in the backpack, and the user's bending posture is a factor that causes problems such as spinal disease and posture deformation due to the burden on the spine. Will act as.
  • the spine is the cervical spine ( ⁇ ) corresponding to the neck bone, the thoracic spine ( ⁇ ) corresponding to the spine, the lumbar spine ( ⁇ ) corresponding to the lumbar spine, the sacral spine ( ⁇ ⁇ ) corresponding to the sacral bone, and the tailbone (tail) I) consists of:
  • the cervical spine (neck) and lumbar spine (back) are convex (forward lordosis), the thoracic (chest) and sacral (hip) ⁇ shape (post curvature, Kyphosis).
  • the gravity centerline is located at the back of the vertebrae, and the weight bearing points are placed on the back and the posterior joints of the vertebral vertebrae to obtain physiological fixation.
  • nucleus nucleus tends to move backwards, which is relatively borderless, and as a result can easily cause nucleus prolapse (neck or lumbar disc) of the cervical or lumbar spine.
  • the present invention has been invented to improve the above problems, using the force applied to the lumbar spine of the user according to the load of the backpack containing the contents of the lumbar spine (lordosis) of the lumbar spine correctly To provide a backpack support assembly to be formed.
  • the present invention is provided with a shape corresponding to the user's postcurvature and full curvature to distribute the load of the backpack and reduce the burden on the user to tie the backpack, as well as to maintain the correct posture to prevent musculoskeletal disorders in advance To provide a backpack support assembly that can be prevented.
  • the present invention is to provide a backpack support assembly to reduce the pain and to carry the backpack for a long time irrespective of the weight of the contents contained in the backpack.
  • the present invention is connected to a backpack (backpack) backpack support unit for supporting the bottom and back of the backpack; And a shape disposed in front of the backpack support unit, the shape corresponding to a posterior curve formed by the thoracic spine of the user who wears the backpack and a lordosis formed by the lumbar part of the user. Formed to face the back of the user, it can provide a backpack support assembly comprising a curved maintenance guide unit for inducing the user to maintain the back curve and the full curve.
  • the backpack support unit is formed inclined away from the back of the user toward the lower side, the load of the backpack supported by the backpack support unit is characterized in that it is transmitted to the user's lumbar side through the curved maintenance guide unit. .
  • the backpack support unit includes a back support piece that is in contact with the back surface of the backpack and detachable from the backpack, and a lower surface support piece extending from the lower end of the back support piece to support the bottom surface of the backpack It features.
  • the curved maintenance guide unit is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the postcurvature of the thoracic spine, and extends from a first upper curved piece contacting the back portion of the user and a lower end of the first upper curved piece. It is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the full curve of the lumbar region, and includes a first lower bent piece in contact with the waist portion of the user, wherein the first upper bent piece and the first lower bent piece is the backpack support It is characterized in that it is disposed in front of the support unit.
  • the backpack support assembly may further include a connector which is restored to an initial shape while allowing a shape deformation and interconnects an upper end of the backpack support unit and an upper end of the curvature guide unit.
  • the backpack support unit and the curved maintenance guide unit may be separated from each other.
  • the backpack support assembly may be formed to be bent downwardly from an upper end of the backpack support unit and bend in a shape corresponding to the back curve of the thoracic spine, and may face or contact the back portion of the user. And bent in a shape corresponding to the total curvature of the lumbar region, and further comprising a second lower curved piece contacting the waist of the user, wherein the second lower curved piece is a lower portion of the curved maintenance guide unit. It is characterized in that the contact with the side.
  • the backpack support assembly may be formed on a rear surface of the positioning piece having a predetermined area formed on the front surface of the second lower curved piece and the first lower curved piece provided on the lower side of the curved holding unit. And characterized in that it further comprises a positioning groove recessed in a shape corresponding to the positioning piece.
  • the backpack support assembly further includes a deformation piece extending from one rear surface side of the second lower curved piece toward the rear support piece side of the backpack support unit, wherein the rear support portion is fixed to one end of the deformation piece.
  • the other end of the deformed piece facing the one side is rotatable and characterized in that it is possible to maintain the rotated state.
  • the backpack support assembly is a positioning bar which is coupled along the other end edge of the deformable piece to be detachably contact fixed to the back support piece, and maintains the deformed piece fixed at an arbitrary point of the back support piece.
  • the positioning bar may further include a positioning block provided at both ends of the positioning bar and contacting or spaced apart from both edges of the rear support piece.
  • the present invention is connected to a backpack (backpack) is a backpack support unit for supporting the backpack; And extending from the backpack support unit to have a shape corresponding to a post-curve curve formed by the thoracic spine of the user and a lordosis formed by the lumbar spine of the user. It is possible to provide a backpack support assembly comprising a curved maintenance guide unit that faces and maintains the back curve and the full curve of the user tying the backpack.
  • the backpack support unit is formed inclined away from the back of the user toward the lower side, the load of the backpack supported by the backpack support unit is characterized in that it is transmitted to the user's lumbar side through the curved maintenance guide unit. .
  • the backpack support unit includes a back support piece that is in contact with the back surface of the backpack and detachable from the backpack, and a lower surface support piece extending from the lower end of the back support piece to support the bottom surface of the backpack It features.
  • the curved maintenance guide unit is formed to be inclined downward from the upper end of the backpack support unit and bent in a shape corresponding to the back curve of the thoracic spine, the second upper bent piece in contact with the back portion of the user, It is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the total curvature of the lumbar region, characterized in that it comprises a second lower bent piece in contact with the waist of the user.
  • the load of the backpack is transmitted to the lumbar region of the user through the curved maintenance guide unit.
  • the lumbar spine can be correctly corrected by ensuring that the user wearing the backpack correctly forms lordosis of the lumbar spine.
  • the present invention by using the load of the backpack usually carried, more specifically by using the force of the backpack load to the lumbar side of the user so that the lumbar curve of the lumbar region is formed correctly, the correct posture and Being able to maintain behavioral habits may help your healthier daily life.
  • the present invention can reduce the burden of the user to tie the backpack by supporting the backpack to support the backpack to distribute the load of the backpack, as well as the curved maintenance guide unit corresponding to the user's back curve and full curve By providing a shape to maintain a correct posture, it is possible to prevent the musculoskeletal disorder of the user in advance.
  • the present invention is accommodated in the backpack by the modified structures of the curved maintenance guide unit according to various embodiments, for example, the first and second upper bent pieces and the first and second lower bent pieces and deformation pieces as described above.
  • the weight of the contents can be distributed to support the load so that the user does not feel the increase of the load according to the increase in the content, even when wearing a backpack for a long time, the user can feel less pain and reduce the burden.
  • FIG. 1 is a side conceptual view showing a user wearing a backpack to which the backpack support assembly is applied according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the backpack support assembly separated from the backpack according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the backpack support assembly coupled to the backpack according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a side conceptual view showing a user wearing a backpack to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the backpack support assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention viewed from the back toward the back direction of the backpack;
  • Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a backpack support assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention when viewed from the front direction of the backpack separated from the backpack
  • FIG. 7 is a side conceptual view showing a user wearing a backpack to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7A is a position of a deformation piece when the weight of the contents contained in the backpack is larger than that of FIG. 7B.
  • Figure 7b is a view showing the position of the deformed pieces, respectively, when the weight of the contents contained in the backpack is smaller than the case of Figure 7a
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a state in which a backpack support assembly is separated from a backpack according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a partial plan view schematically showing a coupling relationship between a deformation piece and a rear support piece in a backpack support assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the viewpoint A of FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a side conceptual view showing a user wearing a backpack to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1 is a side conceptual view illustrating a user wearing a backpack to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a state in which a backpack support assembly is separated from a backpack according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a backpack support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention coupled to a backpack.
  • the present invention can be seen that the structure including the backpack support unit 100 and the curved maintenance guide unit 200 as shown.
  • the backpack support unit 100 is connected to the backpack (300, backpack) is provided to support the bottom and back of the backpack (300).
  • the curved maintenance guide unit 200 is disposed in front of the backpack support unit 100, the back curve (K, ⁇ ⁇ , kyphosis) formed by the thoracic vertebrae 410 of the user 400 to tie the backpack 300 and
  • the lumbar vertebrae 420 of the user 400 is formed in a shape corresponding to the total curvature (L, anterior, lordosis) formed to face the back 401 of the user 400, the rear curve of the user 400 ( It is provided to induce to maintain the K) and full curve (L).
  • the backpack support unit 100 supports the backpack 300 to distribute and support the load of the backpack 300, thereby relieving the burden of the user tying the backpack 300, and the curved maintenance guide unit
  • the curved maintenance guide unit By having the shape corresponding to the post curvature K and the full curvature L of the user 400 to maintain a correct posture, the musculoskeletal disorder of the user can be prevented in advance.
  • the backpack support unit 100 is formed to be inclined away from the back 401 of the user 400 toward the lower side, the load of the backpack 300 supported by the backpack support unit 100 is curved maintenance guide unit By being transmitted to the lumbar region 420 side of the user 400 through the (200), it is possible to ensure that the lumbar curve (L) of the lumbar region 420 is correctly formed.
  • the backpack backing support unit 100 is in contact with the back surface of the backpack 300 as shown in Figure 2 is extended from the lower end of the back support piece 110 and the rear support piece 110 detachably coupled from the backpack 300 It can be seen that the structure including the lower surface support piece 120 supporting the lower surface of the backpack 300.
  • the present invention is at least one provided on the back of the backpack 300 so that the back support piece 110 is penetrated and supported to support the backpack 300 in a state in which the rear support piece 110 is accurately seated and fixed. It is preferable to further provide the above-mentioned through support belt 310.
  • the curved maintenance guide unit 200 is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the postcurve K of the thoracic vertebra 410 and is in contact with the back 401 of the user 400. It is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the total bending (L) of the lumbar 420 extending from the lower end of the first upper bending piece 210 and the first upper bending piece 210, the waist portion of the user 400 It can be seen that the structure including the first lower bent piece 220 in contact.
  • first upper bent piece 210 and the first lower bent piece 220 are disposed in front of the backpack support unit 100, that is, the rear support piece 110.
  • the present invention absorbs the vibration according to the operation of the user 400 walking on the backpack 300, and to some extent to reduce the load of the backpack 300 is directly transmitted to the back 401 of the user 400 It is preferable to further provide a connector 150 to be able to.
  • the connector 150 is restored to its original shape while allowing shape deformation, and serves as a kind of leaf spring that interconnects the upper end of the backpack support unit 100 and the upper end of the curved maintenance guide unit 200. to be.
  • the backpack support unit 100, the curved maintenance guide unit 200, and the connector 150 may be integrally formed with each other in the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • the lower end of the curved maintenance guide unit 200 is in contact with the back 401 of the user 400 to cause discomfort or pain
  • the belt unit 500 is provided at the lower end of the curved maintenance guide unit 200 to wrap around the waist of the user 400. Referring to FIG. 3, the belt unit 500 and the detachment port 520 are described in more detail. It can be seen that the structure including the.
  • the belt pieces 510 and 510 wrap around the lower end of the curved maintenance guide unit 200 and extend from both sides of the lower end of the curved maintenance guide unit 200, respectively, and surround the waist of the user 400.
  • the maintenance guide unit 200 is to be fixed in contact with the correct position on the back (401) of the user 400.
  • Detachable opening 520 is provided at each end of the pair of belt pieces (510, 510) to detach the pair of belt pieces (510, 510) mutually, the backpack support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention It is provided for convenience of wearing and releasing.
  • the removal port 520 is a buckle as shown, but not particularly shown, it is a matter of course that one of the fastener, male and female velcro, hook button may be appropriately selected and applied.
  • the present invention can be applied to the embodiment as shown in Figures 1 to 3, as well as the structure to be arranged to separate the backpack support unit 100 and the curved maintenance guide unit 200 as shown in Figures 4 to 9 Embodiments of may also be applied.
  • the structure of the second upper bent piece 230 and the second lower bent piece 240 extending from the upper end of the rear support piece 110 is formed with the back curve K and the full curve L of the user 400.
  • the first and second lower bent pieces 220 and 240 serving as the supporting point and the operating point of the lever are in close contact, thereby distributing the load of the backpack 300 more effectively than the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • the focus is on supporting it.
  • the second upper curved piece 230 is formed to be inclined downward from the upper end of the backpack support unit 100 to correspond to the postcurve K of the thoracic vertebra 410. It is formed to be curved in shape, it is to face or contact with the back 401 portion of the user 400.
  • FIG. 4 is a side conceptual view illustrating a user 400 wearing a backpack 300 to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a backpack according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the support assembly is separated from the backpack 300 toward the back direction of the backpack 300
  • FIG. 6 is a backpack support assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention from the backpack 300.
  • the second lower bent piece 240 is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the total curvature L of the lumbar spine 420, and is in contact with the waist of the user 400.
  • the second lower bent piece 240 is in contact with the lower side of the curved maintenance guide unit 200, that is, the first lower bent piece 220.
  • the first and second lower bent pieces 220, 240 are in close contact with each other in the correct position to distribute the load and reduce the burden on the user 400 It is preferable that the positioning piece 241 and the positioning groove 221 be further provided.
  • the positioning piece 241 has a predetermined area protruding stepped on the front surface of the second lower curved piece 240, and the positioning groove 221 is provided at the lower side of the curved holding guide unit 200. It is formed on the rear surface of the lower bent piece 220 and is recessed in a shape corresponding to the positioning piece 241.
  • the present invention is applied to the back 401 of the user 400 by varying the support point to support the load as the weight of the contents accommodated in the backpack 300, unlike the embodiment of Figures 4-6
  • FIG. 7 is a side conceptual view illustrating a state in which a user 400 wears a backpack 300 to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7A illustrates contents of the contents accommodated in the backpack 300
  • 7b shows the position of the deformation piece 250 when the weight is larger than that of FIG. 7b
  • FIG. 7b shows the location of the deformation piece 250 when the weight of the contents contained in the backpack 300 is smaller than that of FIG. 7a.
  • Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a state that the backpack support assembly is separated from the backpack 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a view from the viewpoint A of FIG. 8, a part schematically showing a coupling relationship between the deformation piece 250 and the rear support piece 110 of the backpack support assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention further includes a deformation piece 250 extending from one side of the rear surface of the second lower curved piece 240 toward the rear support piece 110 of the backpack support unit 100 as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9. , It can be seen that the other end of the deformable piece 250 facing the back support piece 110 side with respect to the fixed one end of the deformable piece 250 is rotatable and can maintain the rotated state.
  • the other end of the deformation piece 250 may be disposed on the upper side of the rear support piece 110 as in the state of FIG. 7B in the state of FIG. 7A as the load of the contents accommodated in the backpack 300 increases.
  • the deformation piece 250 is upwardly adjusted so that the backpack 300 becomes closer to the back 401, thereby reducing the force applied to the lumbar region 420. 400 to reduce the burden due to the load of the backpack 300 to some extent.
  • the role of the deformation piece 250 is to rotate the deformation piece 250 to the upper side when the user 400 is heavy on the backpack 300 to reduce the load on the backpack 300 to the lumbar region 420 to reduce the user ( While avoiding excessive burden on the body of 400, when the user 400 feels that the backpack 300 is light, the deformation piece 250 is rotated downward to greatly increase the force applied to the lumbar region 420 by the backpack 300. By effectively pressing the lumbar vertebrae 420 it can be said to induce so that the full curve (L) is formed correctly.
  • the deformation piece 250 is a technical means for correctly forming the full curve L of the lumbar spine 420 by using the force applied to the lumbar spine 420 according to the load of the backpack 300.
  • the present invention further includes a positioning bar 260 and a positioning block 270 such that the deformation piece 250 can be maintained in a fixed position with respect to the rear support piece 110.
  • the embodiment may be applied.
  • the positioning bar 260 is coupled along the edge of the other end of the deformation piece 250 to be detachably contact fixed to the back support piece 110.
  • the positioning bar 260 may include a material having a higher frictional resistance than the rear support piece 110, for example, a material such as rubber or synthetic rubber, on the surface.
  • the positioning block 270 is provided at both ends of the positioning bar 260 so as to maintain the state in which the deformation piece 250 is fixed at an arbitrary point of the rear support piece 110. Either side of the edge is in contact or spaced apart.
  • the positioning block 270 may perform an operation of contacting or spaced apart from all or one end of both ends of the positioning bar 260 as shown in FIG. 9.
  • the positioning block 270 is pulled away from all or one end of the positioning bar 260 in the direction of the arrow (see the solid line), and when the pulling force is released, the positioning block 270 returns to the original position and returns to the positioning bar.
  • various applications and modification designs may be applied to perform operations in contact with 260 (see dotted line).
  • the present invention is different from the embodiment of Figures 1 and 3 and Figures 4 to 9 of the structure that the curved maintenance guide unit 200 extends directly from the upper end of the back support piece 110 as shown in FIG. Embodiments may be applied.
  • FIG. 10 differs in that it lacks the connector 150 provided in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 3.
  • FIG. 10 differs in that the first upper and lower bent pieces 210 and 220 provided in the embodiments of FIGS. 4 to 9 are lacking.
  • the curved maintenance guide unit 200 extends from the backpack support unit 100, and more specifically, has a structure extending directly from an upper end of the rear support piece 110 of the backpack support unit 100. It can be seen that the structure including the upper curved piece 230 and the second lower curved piece 240.
  • the second upper bent piece 230 is formed to be inclined downward from the upper end of the backpack support unit 100 while being bent in a shape corresponding to the back curve K of the thoracic vertebrae part 410, and the back of the user 400 401) part.
  • the second lower bent piece 240 is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the total curvature L of the lumbar spine 420, and is in contact with the waist of the user 400.
  • the belt unit 500 is provided at the lower end of the second lower bent piece 240 to surround the waist of the user 400.
  • the belt unit 500 wraps the lower end of the second lower bent piece 240 and extends from both sides of the lower end of the second lower bent piece 240, respectively, a pair of belt pieces 510 which surround the waist of the user 400. 510 and a detachable opening 520 provided at the end of each of the pair of belt pieces 510 and 510 to detach the pair of belt pieces 510 and 510 from each other.
  • the release port 520 may be one of a fastener, a buckle, a male and female velcro, and a hook button.
  • the present invention provides a backpack support assembly for correctly forming a lumbar curve of a lumbar part to a user who uses a backpack by applying a force applied to a lumbar part of a user according to a load of a backpack in which contents are accommodated. It can be seen that.

Abstract

The present invention relates to an assembly for supporting a backpack, the support being characterized by comprising: a backpack bracing/supporting unit connected to a backpack, for supporting the bottom surface and the rear surface of the backpack; and a curvature-maintenance guidance unit disposed at the front of the backpack bracing/supporting unit, formed in a shape corresponding to kyphosis formed by the thoracic region of a user wearing the backpack and lordosis formed by the lumbar region of the user, and facing the back of the user, so as to guide the kyphosis and the lordosis of the user to be maintained. The assembly enables lordosis of the lumbar region to be properly formed for a user wearing the backpack by using force applied to the lumbar region of the user according to the weight of the backpack holding its contents.

Description

백팩 지지용 어셈블리Backpack support assembly
본 발명은 백팩 지지용 어셈블리에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 내용물이 수용된 백팩의 하중에 따라 사용자의 요추부에 가해지는 힘을 이용하여 백팩을 맨 사용자에게 요추부의 전만곡(前彎曲, lordosis)이 올바르게 형성되도록 한 백팩 지지용 어셈블리에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a backpack support assembly, and more particularly, the lordosis of the lumbar region is correctly corrected to the user who wears the backpack using a force applied to the lumbar region of the user according to the weight of the backpack in which the contents are accommodated. A backpack support assembly adapted to be formed.
일반적으로 백팩(backpack)은 직장인들이나 학생들이 통근이나 등하교시 책이나 노트북 컴퓨터 또는 휴대용 단말기 등과 같은 다양한 물품을 수납하여 어깨에 매어 등에 지고 다니도록 마련된 것이다.In general, the backpack (backpack) is provided so that the office workers or students carry a variety of items, such as books, notebook computers or portable terminals to carry on the shoulder when commuting or going to school.
이러한 백팩을 매고 다니는 사용자의 자세는 백팩에 수용되는 물품의 하중에 따라 전방으로 구부린 자세가 되며, 사용자의 구부린 자세는 자연스레 척추에 가해지는 부담으로 인하여 척추 질환 및 자세 변형 등의 문제를 일으키는 요인으로 작용하게 된다.The posture of the user carrying such a backpack becomes a posture bent forward according to the load of the items accommodated in the backpack, and the user's bending posture is a factor that causes problems such as spinal disease and posture deformation due to the burden on the spine. Will act as.
이러한 사용자의 척추에 대하여 간단히 살펴보면 다음과 같다.A brief look at the spine of such a user is as follows.
즉, 척추는 목뼈에 해당하는 경추(頸椎), 등뼈에 해당하는 흉추(胸椎), 허리뼈에 해당하는 요추(腰椎), 엉치뼈에 해당하는 천추(薦椎), 꼬리뼈에 해당하는 미추(尾椎)로 구성된다.That is, the spine is the cervical spine (頸椎) corresponding to the neck bone, the thoracic spine (胸椎) corresponding to the spine, the lumbar spine (에) corresponding to the lumbar spine, the sacral spine (薦 椎) corresponding to the sacral bone, and the tailbone (tail) I) consists of:
정상적인 척추는 옆에서 바라보았을 때, 경추부(목쪽)와 요추부(허리쪽)는 앞으로 볼록 나온 모양(전만곡(前彎曲), Lordosis)을, 흉추부(가슴쪽)와 천추부(엉덩이쪽)는 뒤로 휜 모양(후만곡(後彎曲), Kyphosis)을 나타낸다.When viewed from the side of the normal spine, the cervical spine (neck) and lumbar spine (back) are convex (forward lordosis), the thoracic (chest) and sacral (hip) 휜 shape (post curvature, Kyphosis).
그러나, 추체, 추간판 및 주위 근육의 이상으로 인해 이러한 척추의 정상 모양이 아니고 흉부의 후만곡이 증가되어 있거나, 경부와 요부에서 후만 변형이 보일 때를 후만증이라 부른다.However, when abnormalities of the vertebrae, intervertebral discs and surrounding muscles result in an increase in the posterior curvature of the thorax rather than the normal shape of the spine, or a posterior deformity in the cervical and lumbar spines, it is called scoliosis.
경추나 요추의 전만곡이 정상인 경우에 중력 중심선은 추체의 후면에 위치하게 되며, 무게를 지탱하는 점은 척추 추체의 후면과 후관절면에 놓이게 되어 생리적인 고정 작용을 얻게 된다.When the cervical or lumbar vertebral curve is normal, the gravity centerline is located at the back of the vertebrae, and the weight bearing points are placed on the back and the posterior joints of the vertebral vertebrae to obtain physiological fixation.
그러나 경추나 요추가 일자가 되거나 후만이 되면 중력중심선이 추체의 앞쪽으로 이동하게 되어 무게 중심은 수핵 위로 이동하게 되고 추체가 불안정한 위치에 놓이게 된다.However, when the cervical spine or lumbar spine become dated or later, the center of gravity moves to the front of the vertebrae, causing the center of gravity to move above the nucleus pulposus and the vertebrae are in an unstable position.
그로 인해 수핵은 상대적으로 경계가 취약한 후방으로 이동하려는 경향이 생기고 그 결과로 경추 또는 요추의 수핵 탈출증(목 또는 허리 디스크)이 쉽게 유발될 수 있으므로 경추 또는 요추의 전만각을 바로 잡는 것이 중요하다.It is important to correct the lordosis of the cervical or lumbar spine because the nucleus nucleus tends to move backwards, which is relatively borderless, and as a result can easily cause nucleus prolapse (neck or lumbar disc) of the cervical or lumbar spine.
상기와 같은 점을 감안하여 백팩을 매는 사용자들의 자세를 교정하여 전술한 수핵 탈출증과 같은 질환을 미연에 방지하고자 안출된 것으로, 등록특허 제10-1502661호의 "백브리지배낭"(이하 '선행기술1')과, 등록실용신안 제20-0468599호의 "S자형 곡면 등판부가 구비된 배낭"(이하 '선행기술2')와, 유럽공개특허 EP1080661의 "탄성 스트립이 제공된 백 레스트를 구비한 배낭"(이하 '선행기술3') 등과 같은 것을 들 수 있다.In view of the above, the postures of users who wear backpacks are corrected to prevent diseases such as nucleus prolapse as described above, and are designed to prevent "backbridge rucksack" (hereinafter, referred to as "prior art 1" of Patent No. 10-1502661). '), "Backpack with S-shaped curved back plate part" of the Utility Model Registration No. 20-0468599 (hereinafter referred to as "prior art 2"), and "Backpack with backrest provided with elastic strip" of European Patent EP1080661 ( Hereinafter, such as 'prior art 3', etc. may be mentioned.
그러나, 선행기술1의 경우 사용자의 등에 닿는 착용감이 좋지 않아 장시간 백팩을 매고 다닐 경우 통증을 느낄 우려가 있다.However, in the case of the prior art 1, there is a fear that the user feels pain when carrying a backpack for a long time due to poor fit.
그리고, 선행기술2의 경우는 각 회동점을 기준으로 하여 전만곡과 후만곡이 일정한 형상을 유지하지 못하고 회동하게 되므로 자세 교정을 도모하는 것이 무의미해지는 문제점이 있다.In the case of the prior art 2, since the front and rear curves do not maintain a constant shape on the basis of the respective pivot points, the posture correction becomes meaningless.
또한, 선행기술3의 경우는 백팩에 수용된 내용물의 중량이 증대됨에 따라 백팩을 지지하는 백 레스트의 하단부가 사용자의 흉추와 요추 연결부분 사이를 눌러 통증을 유발하는 문제점들이 있었던 것이다.In addition, in the case of the prior art 3, as the weight of the contents contained in the backpack is increased, the lower end of the back rest supporting the backpack has a problem of causing pain by pressing between the user's thoracic and lumbar connection.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 발명된 것으로, 내용물이 수용된 백팩의 하중에 따라 사용자의 요추에 가해지는 힘을 이용하여 백팩을 맨 사용자에게 요추의 전만곡(前彎曲, lordosis)이 올바르게 형성되도록 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리를 제공하기 위한 것이다.The present invention has been invented to improve the above problems, using the force applied to the lumbar spine of the user according to the load of the backpack containing the contents of the lumbar spine (lordosis) of the lumbar spine correctly To provide a backpack support assembly to be formed.
그리고, 본 발명은 사용자의 후만곡과 전만곡에 대응하는 형상을 구비하여 백팩의 하중을 분산 지지하고 백팩을 매는 사용자의 부담을 덜어줄 수 있음은 물론, 올바른 자세를 유지토록 함으로써 근골격계 질환을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리를 제공하기 위한 것이다.In addition, the present invention is provided with a shape corresponding to the user's postcurvature and full curvature to distribute the load of the backpack and reduce the burden on the user to tie the backpack, as well as to maintain the correct posture to prevent musculoskeletal disorders in advance To provide a backpack support assembly that can be prevented.
또한, 본 발명은 백팩에 수용된 내용물의 중량에 관계없이 통증을 경감시키고 장시간 동안 백팩을 매고 다닐 수 있도록 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리를 제공하기 위한 것이다.In addition, the present invention is to provide a backpack support assembly to reduce the pain and to carry the backpack for a long time irrespective of the weight of the contents contained in the backpack.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여, 본 발명은 백팩(backpack)에 연결되어 상기 백팩의 하면과 배면을 지지하는 백팩 받침지지 유닛; 및 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 전방에 배치되며, 상기 백팩을 매는 사용자의 흉추부가 형성하는 후만곡(後彎曲, kyphosis)과 상기 사용자의 요추부가 형성하는 전만곡(前彎曲, lordosis)에 대응하는 형상으로 형성되어 상기 사용자의 등과 대면하여, 상기 사용자의 상기 후만곡과 상기 전만곡이 유지되도록 유도하는 만곡유지 유도 유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리를 제공할 수 있다.In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is connected to a backpack (backpack) backpack support unit for supporting the bottom and back of the backpack; And a shape disposed in front of the backpack support unit, the shape corresponding to a posterior curve formed by the thoracic spine of the user who wears the backpack and a lordosis formed by the lumbar part of the user. Formed to face the back of the user, it can provide a backpack support assembly comprising a curved maintenance guide unit for inducing the user to maintain the back curve and the full curve.
여기서, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛은 하부측으로 갈수록 사용자의 등으로부터 멀어지며 경사지게 형성되며, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛으로 지지되는 백팩의 하중은 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛을 통하여 사용자의 요추부측으로 전달되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the backpack support unit is formed inclined away from the back of the user toward the lower side, the load of the backpack supported by the backpack support unit is characterized in that it is transmitted to the user's lumbar side through the curved maintenance guide unit. .
이때, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛은, 상기 백팩의 배면에 접촉되어 상기 백팩으로부터 탈착 결합되는 배면 지지편과, 상기 배면 지지편의 하단부로부터 연장되어 상기 백팩의 하면을 받침 지지하는 하면 지지편을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the backpack support unit includes a back support piece that is in contact with the back surface of the backpack and detachable from the backpack, and a lower surface support piece extending from the lower end of the back support piece to support the bottom surface of the backpack It features.
그리고, 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛은, 상기 흉추부의 상기 후만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 상기 사용자의 등 부분에 접촉되는 제1 상부 굴곡편과, 상기 제1 상부 굴곡편의 하단부로부터 연장되어 상기 요추부의 상기 전만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 상기 사용자의 허리 부분에 접촉되는 제1 하부 굴곡편을 포함하며, 상기 제1 상부 굴곡편과 상기 제1 하부 굴곡편은 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 전방에 배치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The curved maintenance guide unit is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the postcurvature of the thoracic spine, and extends from a first upper curved piece contacting the back portion of the user and a lower end of the first upper curved piece. It is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the full curve of the lumbar region, and includes a first lower bent piece in contact with the waist portion of the user, wherein the first upper bent piece and the first lower bent piece is the backpack support It is characterized in that it is disposed in front of the support unit.
그리고, 상기 백팩 지지용 어셈블리는, 형상 변형을 허용하면서 최초 형상으로 복원되고, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 상단부와 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛의 상단부를 상호 연결하는 커넥터를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The backpack support assembly may further include a connector which is restored to an initial shape while allowing a shape deformation and interconnects an upper end of the backpack support unit and an upper end of the curvature guide unit.
그리고, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛과 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛은 상호 분리되어 배치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The backpack support unit and the curved maintenance guide unit may be separated from each other.
그리고, 상기 백팩 지지용 어셈블리는, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 상단부로부터 하향 경사지게 형성되면서 상기 흉추부의 후만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되고, 상기 사용자의 등 부분과 대면하거나 접촉되는 제2 상부 굴곡편과, 상기 요추부의 전만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 상기 사용자의 허리 부분에 접촉되는 제2 하부 굴곡편을 더 포함하며, 상기 제2 하부 굴곡편은 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛의 하부측과 접촉되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The backpack support assembly may be formed to be bent downwardly from an upper end of the backpack support unit and bend in a shape corresponding to the back curve of the thoracic spine, and may face or contact the back portion of the user. And bent in a shape corresponding to the total curvature of the lumbar region, and further comprising a second lower curved piece contacting the waist of the user, wherein the second lower curved piece is a lower portion of the curved maintenance guide unit. It is characterized in that the contact with the side.
그리고, 상기 백팩 지지용 어셈블리는, 상기 제2 하부 굴곡편의 전면에 단차지게 형성되는 일정 면적을 가진 위치 결정편과, 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛의 하부측에 구비된 제1 하부 굴곡편의 배면에 형성된 것으로, 상기 위치 결정편과 대응하는 형상으로 함몰된 위치 결정홈을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The backpack support assembly may be formed on a rear surface of the positioning piece having a predetermined area formed on the front surface of the second lower curved piece and the first lower curved piece provided on the lower side of the curved holding unit. And characterized in that it further comprises a positioning groove recessed in a shape corresponding to the positioning piece.
그리고, 상기 백팩 지지용 어셈블리는, 상기 제2 하부 굴곡편의 배면 일측으로부터 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 배면 지지편측을 향하여 연장되는 변형편을 더 포함하며, 상기 변형편의 고정된 일단부에 대하여 상기 배면 지지편측과 대면하는 상기 변형편의 타단부는 회동 가능하고 회동된 상태를 유지 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다.The backpack support assembly further includes a deformation piece extending from one rear surface side of the second lower curved piece toward the rear support piece side of the backpack support unit, wherein the rear support portion is fixed to one end of the deformation piece. The other end of the deformed piece facing the one side is rotatable and characterized in that it is possible to maintain the rotated state.
또한, 상기 백팩 지지용 어셈블리는, 상기 변형편의 타단부 가장자리를 따라 결합되어 상기 배면 지지편에 탈착 가능하게 접촉 고정되는 위치 결정 바와, 상기 변형편이 상기 배면 지지편의 임의의 지점에 고정된 상태를 유지하도록, 상기 위치 결정 바의 양단부에 구비되어 상기 배면 지지편의 양측 가장자리에 접촉 또는 이격되는 위치 결정 블록을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the backpack support assembly is a positioning bar which is coupled along the other end edge of the deformable piece to be detachably contact fixed to the back support piece, and maintains the deformed piece fixed at an arbitrary point of the back support piece. The positioning bar may further include a positioning block provided at both ends of the positioning bar and contacting or spaced apart from both edges of the rear support piece.
한편, 본 발명은 백팩(backpack)에 연결되어 상기 백팩을 받침 지지하는 백팩 받침지지 유닛; 및 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛으로부터 연장되어 사용자의 흉추부가 형성하는 후만곡(後彎曲, kyphosis)과 상기 사용자의 요추부가 형성하는 전만곡(前彎曲, lordosis)에 대응하는 형상으로 형성되어 상기 사용자의 등과 대면하고, 상기 백팩을 매는 사용자의 상기 후만곡과 상기 전만곡이 유지되도록 하는 만곡유지 유도 유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리를 제공할 수도 있다.On the other hand, the present invention is connected to a backpack (backpack) is a backpack support unit for supporting the backpack; And extending from the backpack support unit to have a shape corresponding to a post-curve curve formed by the thoracic spine of the user and a lordosis formed by the lumbar spine of the user. It is possible to provide a backpack support assembly comprising a curved maintenance guide unit that faces and maintains the back curve and the full curve of the user tying the backpack.
여기서, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛은 하부측으로 갈수록 사용자의 등으로부터 멀어지며 경사지게 형성되며, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛으로 지지되는 백팩의 하중은 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛을 통하여 사용자의 요추부측으로 전달되는 것을 특징으로 한다.Here, the backpack support unit is formed inclined away from the back of the user toward the lower side, the load of the backpack supported by the backpack support unit is characterized in that it is transmitted to the user's lumbar side through the curved maintenance guide unit. .
이때, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛은, 상기 백팩의 배면에 접촉되어 상기 백팩으로부터 탈착 결합되는 배면 지지편과, 상기 배면 지지편의 하단부로부터 연장되어 상기 백팩의 하면을 받침 지지하는 하면 지지편을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.At this time, the backpack support unit includes a back support piece that is in contact with the back surface of the backpack and detachable from the backpack, and a lower surface support piece extending from the lower end of the back support piece to support the bottom surface of the backpack It features.
또한, 만곡유지 유도 유닛은, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 상단부로부터 하향 경사지게 형성되면서 상기 흉추부의 후만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되고, 상기 사용자의 등 부분과 접촉되는 제2 상부 굴곡편과, 상기 요추부의 전만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 상기 사용자의 허리 부분에 접촉되는 제2 하부 굴곡편을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the curved maintenance guide unit is formed to be inclined downward from the upper end of the backpack support unit and bent in a shape corresponding to the back curve of the thoracic spine, the second upper bent piece in contact with the back portion of the user, It is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the total curvature of the lumbar region, characterized in that it comprises a second lower bent piece in contact with the waist of the user.
상기와 같은 구성의 본 발명에 따르면, 다음과 같은 효과를 도모할 수 있다.According to the present invention having the above configuration, the following effects can be achieved.
우선, 본 발명은 상부측에 비하여 하부측으로 갈수록 사용자의 등으로부터 멀어지며 경사지게 형성된 백팩 받침지지 유닛에 받침 지지되는 내용물이 수용된 백팩의 하중이 만곡유지 유도 유닛을 통해 사용자의 요추부에 전달되고, 이에 따라 백팩을 맨 사용자에게 요추부의 전만곡(前彎曲, lordosis)이 올바르게 형성되도록 함으로써 요추를 올바르게 교정할 수 있게 된다.First, in the present invention, the load of the backpack, the contents of which are supported by the backpack support unit, which is formed inclined away from the user's back and is inclined toward the lower side as compared to the upper side, is transmitted to the lumbar region of the user through the curved maintenance guide unit. The lumbar spine can be correctly corrected by ensuring that the user wearing the backpack correctly forms lordosis of the lumbar spine.
특히, 본 발명은 평소에 매고다니는 백팩의 하중을 이용하여, 더욱 구체적으로는 백팩의 하중이 사용자의 요추부측으로 눌러주는 힘을 이용하여 요추부의 전만곡이 올바르게 형성되도록 하므로, 생활속에서 올바른 자세와 행동 습관을 유지할 수 있게 되어 사용자의 건강한 일상 생활에 도움을 줄 수도 있을 것이다.In particular, the present invention by using the load of the backpack usually carried, more specifically by using the force of the backpack load to the lumbar side of the user so that the lumbar curve of the lumbar region is formed correctly, the correct posture and Being able to maintain behavioral habits may help your healthier daily life.
그리고, 본 발명은 백팩 받침지지 유닛이 백팩을 지지하여 백팩의 하중을 분산 지지함으로써 백팩을 매는 사용자의 부담을 덜어줄 수 있게 됨은 물론, 만곡유지 유도 유닛이 사용자의 후만곡과 전만곡에 대응하는 형상을 구비하여 올바른 자세를 유지토록 함으로써, 사용자의 근골격계 질환을 미연에 방지할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the present invention can reduce the burden of the user to tie the backpack by supporting the backpack to support the backpack to distribute the load of the backpack, as well as the curved maintenance guide unit corresponding to the user's back curve and full curve By providing a shape to maintain a correct posture, it is possible to prevent the musculoskeletal disorder of the user in advance.
특히, 본 발명은 전술한 바와 같이 다양한 실시예에 따른 만곡유지 유도 유닛의 변형된 구조들, 예를 들면 제1, 2 상부 굴곡편과 제1, 2 하부 굴곡편 및 변형편 등에 의하여 백팩에 수용된 내용물의 중량에 관계없이 내용물의 증가에 따른 하중의 증대를 사용자가 느끼지 못하도록 하중을 분산 지지할 수 있으므로, 장시간 동안 백팩을 매고 다님에도 사용자가 통증을 덜 느끼고 부담을 경감시켜 줄 수 있게 된다.In particular, the present invention is accommodated in the backpack by the modified structures of the curved maintenance guide unit according to various embodiments, for example, the first and second upper bent pieces and the first and second lower bent pieces and deformation pieces as described above. Regardless of the weight of the contents can be distributed to support the load so that the user does not feel the increase of the load according to the increase in the content, even when wearing a backpack for a long time, the user can feel less pain and reduce the burden.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 적용된 백팩을 사용자가 맨 상태를 나타낸 측면 개념도1 is a side conceptual view showing a user wearing a backpack to which the backpack support assembly is applied according to an embodiment of the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 백팩으로부터 분리된 상태를 나타낸 분해 사시도Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the backpack support assembly separated from the backpack according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 백팩에 결합된 상태를 나타낸 사시도Figure 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which the backpack support assembly coupled to the backpack according to an embodiment of the present invention
도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 적용된 백팩을 사용자가 맨 상태를 나타낸 측면 개념도4 is a side conceptual view showing a user wearing a backpack to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 백팩으로부터 분리된 상태를 백팩의 배면 방향을 향하여 바라본 것을 나타낸 분해 사시도5 is an exploded perspective view showing the backpack support assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention viewed from the back toward the back direction of the backpack;
도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 백팩으로부터 분리된 상태를 백팩의 정면 방향에서 바라본 것을 나타낸 분해 사시도Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a backpack support assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention when viewed from the front direction of the backpack separated from the backpack
도 7은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 적용된 백팩을 사용자가 맨 상태를 나타낸 측면 개념도로, 도 7a는 백팩에 수용된 내용물의 중량이 도 7b의 경우보다 큰 경우 변형편의 위치를, 도 7b는 백팩에 수용된 내용물의 중량이 도 7a의 경우보다 작은 경우 변형편의 위치를 각각 나타낸 도면7 is a side conceptual view showing a user wearing a backpack to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7A is a position of a deformation piece when the weight of the contents contained in the backpack is larger than that of FIG. 7B. Figure 7b is a view showing the position of the deformed pieces, respectively, when the weight of the contents contained in the backpack is smaller than the case of Figure 7a
도 8은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 백팩으로부터 분리된 상태를 나타낸 분해 사시도8 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a state in which a backpack support assembly is separated from a backpack according to another embodiment of the present invention;
도 9는 도 8의 A 시점에서 바라본 것으로, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리 중 변형편과 배면 지지편 사이의 결합 관계를 모식적으로 나타낸 부분 평면 개념도FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a partial plan view schematically showing a coupling relationship between a deformation piece and a rear support piece in a backpack support assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention as viewed from the viewpoint A of FIG. 8.
도 10은 본 발명의 기타 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 적용된 백팩을 사용자가 맨 상태를 나타낸 측면 개념도10 is a side conceptual view showing a user wearing a backpack to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention;
본 발명의 이점 및 특징, 그리고 그것들을 달성하는 방법은 첨부되는 도면과 함께 상세하게 후술되는 실시예를 참조하면 명확해질 것이다.Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
그러나, 본 발명은 이하에서 개시되는 실시예로 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 구현될 것이다.However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed below, but may be implemented in various different forms.
본 명세서에서 본 실시예는 본 발명의 개시가 완전하도록 하며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 발명의 범주를 완전하게 알려주기 위해 제공되는 것이다.In this specification, the embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present invention may be completed and the scope of the present invention may be completely provided to those skilled in the art.
그리고 본 발명은 청구항의 범주에 의해 정의될 뿐이다.And the present invention is only defined by the scope of the claims.
따라서, 몇몇 실시예에서, 잘 알려진 구성 요소, 잘 알려진 동작 및 잘 알려진 기술들은 본 발명이 모호하게 해석되는 것을 피하기 위하여 구체적으로 설명되지 않는다.Thus, in some embodiments, well known components, well known operations and well known techniques are not described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the present invention.
또한, 명세서 전체에 걸쳐 동일 참조 부호는 동일 구성 요소를 지칭하고, 본 명세서에서 사용된(언급된) 용어들은 실시예를 설명하기 위한 것이며 본 발명을 제한하고자 하는 것은 아니다.In addition, the same reference numerals throughout the specification refer to the same components, and the terminology (discussed) used herein is for the purpose of describing the embodiments are not intended to limit the invention.
본 명세서에서, 단수형은 문구에서 특별히 언급하지 않는 한 복수형도 포함하며, '포함(또는, 구비)한다'로 언급된 구성 요소 및 동작은 하나 이상의 다른 구성요소 및 동작의 존재 또는 추가를 배제하지 않는다.As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" include plural unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, and the elements and acts referred to as 'comprises' or 'do' not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other components and acts. .
다른 정의가 없다면, 본 명세서에서 사용되는 모든 용어(기술 및 과학적 용어를 포함)는 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 공통적으로 이해될 수 있는 의미로 사용될 수 있을 것이다.Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used in the present specification may be used in a sense that can be commonly understood by those skilled in the art.
또 일반적으로 사용되는 사전에 정의되어 있는 용어들은 정의되어 있지 않은 한 이상적으로 또는 과도하게 해석되지 않는다.In addition, the terms defined in the commonly used dictionary are not ideally or excessively interpreted unless they are defined.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참고로 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 적용된 백팩을 사용자가 맨 상태를 나타낸 측면 개념도이며, 도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 백팩으로부터 분리된 상태를 나타낸 분해 사시도이고, 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 백팩에 결합된 상태를 나타낸 사시도이다.1 is a side conceptual view illustrating a user wearing a backpack to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a state in which a backpack support assembly is separated from a backpack according to an embodiment of the present invention; 3 is an exploded perspective view illustrating a backpack support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention coupled to a backpack.
본 발명은 도시된 바와 같이 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)과 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)을 포함한 구조임을 파악할 수 있다.The present invention can be seen that the structure including the backpack support unit 100 and the curved maintenance guide unit 200 as shown.
백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)은 백팩(300, backpack)에 연결되어 백팩(300)의 하면과 배면을 지지하기 위하여 제공되는 것이다.The backpack support unit 100 is connected to the backpack (300, backpack) is provided to support the bottom and back of the backpack (300).
만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)은 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)의 전방에 배치되며, 백팩(300)을 매는 사용자(400)의 흉추부(410)가 형성하는 후만곡(K, 後彎曲, kyphosis)과 사용자(400)의 요추부(420)가 형성하는 전만곡(L, 前彎曲, lordosis)에 대응하는 형상으로 형성되어 사용자(400)의 등(401)과 대면하여, 사용자(400)의 후만곡(K)과 전만곡(L)이 유지되도록 유도하기 위하여 제공되는 것이다.The curved maintenance guide unit 200 is disposed in front of the backpack support unit 100, the back curve (K, 後 彎曲, kyphosis) formed by the thoracic vertebrae 410 of the user 400 to tie the backpack 300 and The lumbar vertebrae 420 of the user 400 is formed in a shape corresponding to the total curvature (L, anterior, lordosis) formed to face the back 401 of the user 400, the rear curve of the user 400 ( It is provided to induce to maintain the K) and full curve (L).
따라서, 본 발명은 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)이 백팩(300)을 지지하여 백팩(300)의 하중을 분산 지지함으로써, 백팩(300)을 매는 사용자의 부담을 덜어줄 수 있고, 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)이 사용자(400)의 후만곡(K)과 전만곡(L)에 대응하는 형상을 구비하여 올바른 자세를 유지토록 함으로써, 사용자의 근골격계 질환을 미연에 방지할 수 있게 된다.Therefore, in the present invention, the backpack support unit 100 supports the backpack 300 to distribute and support the load of the backpack 300, thereby relieving the burden of the user tying the backpack 300, and the curved maintenance guide unit By having the shape corresponding to the post curvature K and the full curvature L of the user 400 to maintain a correct posture, the musculoskeletal disorder of the user can be prevented in advance.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 실시예의 적용이 가능하며, 다음과 같은 다양한 실시예의 적용 또한 가능함은 물론이다.The present invention can be applied to the above embodiments, and of course, the following various embodiments are also applicable.
우선, 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)은 하부측으로 갈수록 사용자(400)의 등(401)으로부터 멀어지며 경사지게 형성되며, 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)으로 지지되는 백팩(300)의 하중은 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)을 통하여 사용자(400)의 요추부(420)측으로 전달되도록 함으로써, 요추부(420)의 전만곡(L)이 올바르게 형성되도록 할 수 있다.First, the backpack support unit 100 is formed to be inclined away from the back 401 of the user 400 toward the lower side, the load of the backpack 300 supported by the backpack support unit 100 is curved maintenance guide unit By being transmitted to the lumbar region 420 side of the user 400 through the (200), it is possible to ensure that the lumbar curve (L) of the lumbar region 420 is correctly formed.
이러한, 본 발명의 다양한 실시예에 따른 상세한 구조 및 동작 메커니즘에 관하여는 후술시 더욱 상세하게 설명될 것이다.Such a detailed structure and operation mechanism according to various embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below.
한편, 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)은 도 2와 같이 백팩(300)의 배면에 접촉되어 백팩(300)으로부터 탈착 결합되는 배면 지지편(110)과, 배면 지지편(110)의 하단부로부터 연장되어 백팩(300)의 하면을 받침 지지하는 하면 지지편(120)을 포함하는 구조임을 파악할 수 있다.On the other hand, the backpack backing support unit 100 is in contact with the back surface of the backpack 300 as shown in Figure 2 is extended from the lower end of the back support piece 110 and the rear support piece 110 detachably coupled from the backpack 300 It can be seen that the structure including the lower surface support piece 120 supporting the lower surface of the backpack 300.
여기서, 본 발명은 배면 지지편(110)이 정확하게 안착 고정된 상태에서 백팩(300)을 받침 지지할 수 있도록, 배면 지지편(110)이 관통 지지되게 백팩(300)의 배면에 구비되는 적어도 하나 이상의 관통 지지띠(310)를 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.Here, the present invention is at least one provided on the back of the backpack 300 so that the back support piece 110 is penetrated and supported to support the backpack 300 in a state in which the rear support piece 110 is accurately seated and fixed. It is preferable to further provide the above-mentioned through support belt 310.
한편, 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)은 도 2를 참조하면, 흉추부(410)의 후만곡(K)에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 사용자(400)의 등(401) 부분에 접촉되는 제1 상부 굴곡편(210)과, 제1 상부 굴곡편(210)의 하단부로부터 연장되어 요추부(420)의 전만곡(L)에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 사용자(400)의 허리 부분에 접촉되는 제1 하부 굴곡편(220)을 포함하는 구조임을 알 수 있다.Meanwhile, referring to FIG. 2, the curved maintenance guide unit 200 is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the postcurve K of the thoracic vertebra 410 and is in contact with the back 401 of the user 400. It is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the total bending (L) of the lumbar 420 extending from the lower end of the first upper bending piece 210 and the first upper bending piece 210, the waist portion of the user 400 It can be seen that the structure including the first lower bent piece 220 in contact.
여기서, 제1 상부 굴곡편(210)과 제1 하부 굴곡편(220)은 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100), 즉 배면 지지편(110)의 전방에 배치되는 것을 알 수 있다.Here, it can be seen that the first upper bent piece 210 and the first lower bent piece 220 are disposed in front of the backpack support unit 100, that is, the rear support piece 110.
이때, 본 발명은 백팩(300)에 매고 걷는 사용자(400)의 동작에 따른 진동을 흡수하고, 백팩(300)의 하중이 직접적으로 사용자(400)의 등(401)에 전달되는 것을 어느 정도 경감할 수 있도록 커넥터(150)를 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the present invention absorbs the vibration according to the operation of the user 400 walking on the backpack 300, and to some extent to reduce the load of the backpack 300 is directly transmitted to the back 401 of the user 400 It is preferable to further provide a connector 150 to be able to.
즉, 커넥터(150)는 형상 변형을 허용하면서 최초 형상으로 복원되고, 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)의 상단부와 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)의 상단부를 상호 연결하는 일종의 판 스프링과 같은 역할을 하는 부재이다.That is, the connector 150 is restored to its original shape while allowing shape deformation, and serves as a kind of leaf spring that interconnects the upper end of the backpack support unit 100 and the upper end of the curved maintenance guide unit 200. to be.
이러한 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)과 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200) 및 커넥터(150)는 도 1 내지 도 3에 도시된 실시예에서는 상호 일체로 형성될 수도 있을 것이다.The backpack support unit 100, the curved maintenance guide unit 200, and the connector 150 may be integrally formed with each other in the embodiment illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 3.
한편, 본 발명에는 사용자(400)가 백팩(300)을 매고 걷는 동작에 따라 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)의 하단부가 사용자(400)의 등(401)에 접촉 이동되면서 불쾌감이나 통증을 유발하는 것을 방지하고, 착용감을 향상시킬 수 있도록 벨트 유닛(500)을 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, according to the present invention, while the user 400 is walking with the backpack 300, the lower end of the curved maintenance guide unit 200 is in contact with the back 401 of the user 400 to cause discomfort or pain It is preferable to further include a belt unit 500 to prevent and improve the feeling of wearing.
벨트 유닛(500)은 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)의 하단부에 구비되어 사용자(400)의 허리를 감싸는 것으로, 도 3을 참조하여 더욱 상세하게 살펴보면 벨트편(510, 510)과 탈착구(520)를 포함하는 구조임을 파악할 수 있다.The belt unit 500 is provided at the lower end of the curved maintenance guide unit 200 to wrap around the waist of the user 400. Referring to FIG. 3, the belt unit 500 and the detachment port 520 are described in more detail. It can be seen that the structure including the.
벨트편(510, 510)은 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)의 하단부를 감싸며 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)의 하단부 양측으로부터 각각 연장된 한 쌍의 부재로서, 사용자(400)의 허리를 두르며, 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)이 사용자(400)의 등(401)에서 정확한 위치에 접촉 고정되도록 하는 것이다.The belt pieces 510 and 510 wrap around the lower end of the curved maintenance guide unit 200 and extend from both sides of the lower end of the curved maintenance guide unit 200, respectively, and surround the waist of the user 400. The maintenance guide unit 200 is to be fixed in contact with the correct position on the back (401) of the user 400.
탈착구(520)는 한 쌍의 벨트편(510, 510) 각각의 단부에 구비되어 한 쌍의 벨트편(510, 510)을 상호 탈착시키는 것으로, 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리의 착용 및 해제 상의 편의를 위하여 제공되는 것이다. Detachable opening 520 is provided at each end of the pair of belt pieces (510, 510) to detach the pair of belt pieces (510, 510) mutually, the backpack support assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention It is provided for convenience of wearing and releasing.
여기서, 탈착구(520)는 도시된 바와 같은 버클이나, 특별히 도시하지 않았지만, 패스너, 암수 벨크로, 후크 단추 중 하나를 적절히 선택하여 적용할 수도 있음은 물론이다.Here, the removal port 520 is a buckle as shown, but not particularly shown, it is a matter of course that one of the fastener, male and female velcro, hook button may be appropriately selected and applied.
한편, 본 발명은 도 1 내지 도 3과 같은 실시예의 적용이 가능함은 물론, 도 4 내지 도 9와 같이 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)과 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)을 상호 분리하여 배치되도록 하는 구조의 실시예를 적용할 수도 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the present invention can be applied to the embodiment as shown in Figures 1 to 3, as well as the structure to be arranged to separate the backpack support unit 100 and the curved maintenance guide unit 200 as shown in Figures 4 to 9 Embodiments of may also be applied.
도 4 내지 도 9의 실시예가 도 1 내지 도 3의 실시예와 다른 점은 커넥터(150)가 없는 대신에, 배면 지지편(110)의 상단부와 제1 상부 굴곡편(210)의 상단부가 상호 분리되고, 배면 지지편(110)의 상단부로부터 연장된 구조가 추가된 점이다.4 to 9 is different from the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3, instead of the connector 150, the upper end of the rear support piece 110 and the upper end of the first upper bent piece 210 are mutually different. Separated, the structure extending from the upper end of the back support piece 110 is added.
이러한 배면 지지편(110)의 상단부로부터 연장된 제2 상부 굴곡편(230)과 제2 하부 굴곡편(240)의 구조는 사용자(400)의 후만곡(K)과 전만곡(L)이 형성된 바른 자세를 유지하면서 지렛대의 받침점 및 작용점으로 작용하게 되는 제1, 2 하부 굴곡편(220, 240)이 밀착되게 함으로써, 백팩(300)의 하중을 도 1 내지 도 3의 실시예보다 더욱 효과적으로 분산 지지토록 하기 위한 것에 주안점을 둔 것이다.The structure of the second upper bent piece 230 and the second lower bent piece 240 extending from the upper end of the rear support piece 110 is formed with the back curve K and the full curve L of the user 400. By maintaining the correct posture, the first and second lower bent pieces 220 and 240 serving as the supporting point and the operating point of the lever are in close contact, thereby distributing the load of the backpack 300 more effectively than the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 3. The focus is on supporting it.
제2 상부 굴곡편(230)은 도 4와 함께 도 5 및 도 6을 참조하여 살펴보면, 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)의 상단부로부터 하향 경사지게 형성되면서 흉추부(410)의 후만곡(K)에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되고, 사용자(400)의 등(401) 부분과 대면하거나 접촉되는 것이다.Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6 along with FIG. 4, the second upper curved piece 230 is formed to be inclined downward from the upper end of the backpack support unit 100 to correspond to the postcurve K of the thoracic vertebra 410. It is formed to be curved in shape, it is to face or contact with the back 401 portion of the user 400.
참고로, 도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 적용된 백팩(300)을 사용자(400)가 맨 상태를 나타낸 측면 개념도이며, 도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 백팩(300)으로부터 분리된 상태를 백팩(300)의 배면 방향을 향하여 바라본 것을 나타낸 분해 사시도이고, 도 6은 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 백팩(300)으로부터 분리된 상태를 백팩(300)의 정면 방향에서 바라본 것을 나타낸 분해 사시도이다.For reference, FIG. 4 is a side conceptual view illustrating a user 400 wearing a backpack 300 to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is a backpack according to another embodiment of the present invention. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a state in which the support assembly is separated from the backpack 300 toward the back direction of the backpack 300, and FIG. 6 is a backpack support assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention from the backpack 300. An exploded perspective view showing the separated state as viewed from the front direction of the backpack 300.
제2 하부 굴곡편(240)은 요추부(420)의 전만곡(L)에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 사용자(400)의 허리 부분에 접촉되는 것이다.The second lower bent piece 240 is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the total curvature L of the lumbar spine 420, and is in contact with the waist of the user 400.
따라서, 제2 하부 굴곡편(240)은 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)의 하부측, 즉 제1 하부 굴곡편(220)과 접촉되는 것을 알 수 있다.Therefore, it can be seen that the second lower bent piece 240 is in contact with the lower side of the curved maintenance guide unit 200, that is, the first lower bent piece 220.
본 발명은 도 5 및 도 6을 참조하여 더욱 구체적으로 살펴보면, 제1, 2 하부 굴곡편(220, 240)이 정확한 위치에 상호 밀착되어 하중을 분산 지지하고 사용자(400)의 부담을 경감시켜 줄 수 있도록, 위치 결정편(241)과 위치 결정홈(221)을 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.The present invention will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6, the first and second lower bent pieces 220, 240 are in close contact with each other in the correct position to distribute the load and reduce the burden on the user 400 It is preferable that the positioning piece 241 and the positioning groove 221 be further provided.
위치 결정편(241)은 제2 하부 굴곡편(240)의 전면에 단차지게 돌출 형성되는 일정 면적을 가진 것이며, 위치 결정홈(221)은 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)의 하부측에 구비된 제1 하부 굴곡편(220)의 배면에 형성된 것으로, 위치 결정편(241)과 대응하는 형상으로 함몰된 것이다.The positioning piece 241 has a predetermined area protruding stepped on the front surface of the second lower curved piece 240, and the positioning groove 221 is provided at the lower side of the curved holding guide unit 200. It is formed on the rear surface of the lower bent piece 220 and is recessed in a shape corresponding to the positioning piece 241.
한편, 본 발명은 도 4 내지 도 6의 실시예와 달리 백팩(300)에 수용되는 내용물의 중량이 변함에 따라 하중을 지지하는 받침점을 가변시킴으로써, 사용자(400)의 등(401)에 가해지는 하중을 경감할 수 있도록, 도 7 내지 도 9와 같이 변형편(250)을 더 구비하는 것이 바람직하다.On the other hand, the present invention is applied to the back 401 of the user 400 by varying the support point to support the load as the weight of the contents accommodated in the backpack 300, unlike the embodiment of Figures 4-6 In order to reduce the load, it is preferable to further provide the deformation | transformation piece 250 like FIG.
참고로, 도 7은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 적용된 백팩(300)을 사용자(400)가 맨 상태를 나타낸 측면 개념도로, 도 7a는 백팩(300)에 수용된 내용물의 중량이 도 7b의 경우보다 큰 경우 변형편(250)의 위치를, 도 7b는 백팩(300)에 수용된 내용물의 중량이 도 7a의 경우보다 작은 경우 변형편(250)의 위치를 각각 나타낸 도면이다.For reference, FIG. 7 is a side conceptual view illustrating a state in which a user 400 wears a backpack 300 to which a backpack support assembly is applied according to another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7A illustrates contents of the contents accommodated in the backpack 300. 7b shows the position of the deformation piece 250 when the weight is larger than that of FIG. 7b, and FIG. 7b shows the location of the deformation piece 250 when the weight of the contents contained in the backpack 300 is smaller than that of FIG. 7a. .
그리고, 도 8은 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리가 백팩(300)으로부터 분리된 상태를 나타낸 분해 사시도이다.And, Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view showing a state that the backpack support assembly is separated from the backpack 300 according to another embodiment of the present invention.
또한, 도 9는 도 8의 A 시점에서 바라본 것으로, 본 발명의 또 다른 실시예에 따른 백팩 지지용 어셈블리 중 변형편(250)과 배면 지지편(110) 사이의 결합 관계를 모식적으로 나타낸 부분 평면 개념도이다.In addition, FIG. 9 is a view from the viewpoint A of FIG. 8, a part schematically showing a coupling relationship between the deformation piece 250 and the rear support piece 110 of the backpack support assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention. Flat conceptual diagram.
본 발명은 도 7 내지 도 9와 같이 제2 하부 굴곡편(240)의 배면 일측으로부터 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)의 배면 지지편(110)측을 향하여 연장되는 변형편(250)을 더 포함하며, 변형편(250)의 고정된 일단부에 대하여 배면 지지편(110)측과 대면하는 변형편(250)의 타단부는 회동 가능하고 회동된 상태를 유지 가능한 것을 알 수 있다.The present invention further includes a deformation piece 250 extending from one side of the rear surface of the second lower curved piece 240 toward the rear support piece 110 of the backpack support unit 100 as shown in FIGS. 7 to 9. , It can be seen that the other end of the deformable piece 250 facing the back support piece 110 side with respect to the fixed one end of the deformable piece 250 is rotatable and can maintain the rotated state.
즉, 변형편(250)의 타단부는 백팩(300)에 수용되는 내용물의 하중이 증가됨에 따라 도 7a의 상태에서 도 7b의 상태처럼 배면 지지편(110)의 상부측에 배치될 수 있다.That is, the other end of the deformation piece 250 may be disposed on the upper side of the rear support piece 110 as in the state of FIG. 7B in the state of FIG. 7A as the load of the contents accommodated in the backpack 300 increases.
다시 말해, 도 7a와 같이 백팩(300)이 무거우면 변형편(250)을 상향 조절하여 백팩(300)이 등(401)쪽으로 더 가까워지게 함으로써 요추부(420)에 가해지는 힘을 작아지게 하여 사용자(400)에게 백팩(300)의 하중으로 인한 부담을 일정 정도 경감시켜 줄 수 있게 한다.In other words, as shown in FIG. 7A, when the backpack 300 is heavy, the deformation piece 250 is upwardly adjusted so that the backpack 300 becomes closer to the back 401, thereby reducing the force applied to the lumbar region 420. 400 to reduce the burden due to the load of the backpack 300 to some extent.
이와는 반대로, 도 7b의 상태와 같이 백팩(300)이 가벼우면 변형편(250)을 하향 조절하여 백팩(300)이 등(401)으로부터 더 이격되게 함으로써 요추부(420)에 가해지는 힘이 증대되도록 하여 요추부(420)의 전만곡(L)이 올바르게 형성되도록 보조하는 역할을 지속할 수 있게 된다.On the contrary, when the backpack 300 is light as shown in FIG. 7B, the force is applied to the lumbar region 420 by adjusting the deformation piece 250 downward so that the backpack 300 is further separated from the back 401. By doing so, it is possible to continue the role of assisting the full curve L of the lumbar 420 to be formed correctly.
요컨대, 변형편(250)의 역할은 사용자(400)가 백팩(300)을 무거워할 경우 변형편(250)을 상측으로 회동시켜 백팩(300)이 요추부(420)에 가하는 하중을 조금 줄여서 사용자(400)의 신체에 과도한 부담을 주지 않도록 하면서, 사용자(400)가 백팩(300)이 가볍다고 느끼면 변형편(250)을 하측으로 회동시켜 백팩(300)이 요추부(420)에 가해지는 힘을 크게 하여 요추부(420)를 효과적으로 압박하여 전만곡(L)이 올바르게 형성되도록 유도하기 위한 것이라 할 수 있다.In short, the role of the deformation piece 250 is to rotate the deformation piece 250 to the upper side when the user 400 is heavy on the backpack 300 to reduce the load on the backpack 300 to the lumbar region 420 to reduce the user ( While avoiding excessive burden on the body of 400, when the user 400 feels that the backpack 300 is light, the deformation piece 250 is rotated downward to greatly increase the force applied to the lumbar region 420 by the backpack 300. By effectively pressing the lumbar vertebrae 420 it can be said to induce so that the full curve (L) is formed correctly.
따라서, 변형편(250)은 백팩(300)의 하중에 따라 요추부(420)에 가해지는 힘을 이용하여 요추부(420)의 전만곡(L)을 올바르게 형성하기 위한 기술적 수단임을 알 수 있다.Therefore, it can be seen that the deformation piece 250 is a technical means for correctly forming the full curve L of the lumbar spine 420 by using the force applied to the lumbar spine 420 according to the load of the backpack 300.
또한, 본 발명은 이러한 변형편(250)이 배면 지지편(110)에 대하여 일정한 위치에 고정된 상태의 유지가 가능하도록 위치 결정 바(260)와 위치 결정 블록(270)을 더 포함하는 구조의 실시예를 적용할 수도 있음은 물론이다.In addition, the present invention further includes a positioning bar 260 and a positioning block 270 such that the deformation piece 250 can be maintained in a fixed position with respect to the rear support piece 110. Of course, the embodiment may be applied.
위치 결정 바(260)는 변형편(250)의 타단부 가장자리를 따라 결합되어 배면 지지편(110)에 탈착 가능하게 접촉 고정되는 것이다.The positioning bar 260 is coupled along the edge of the other end of the deformation piece 250 to be detachably contact fixed to the back support piece 110.
즉, 위치 결정 바(260)는 배면 지지편(110)에 비하여 마찰 저항이 더 큰 소재, 예를 들면 고무, 또는 합성 고무 등과 같은 재질의 것을 표면에 구비할 수도 있을 것이다.That is, the positioning bar 260 may include a material having a higher frictional resistance than the rear support piece 110, for example, a material such as rubber or synthetic rubber, on the surface.
그리고, 위치 결정 블록(270)은 변형편(250)이 배면 지지편(110)의 임의의 지점에 고정된 상태를 유지하도록, 위치 결정 바(260)의 양단부에 구비되어 배면 지지편(110)의 양측 가장자리에 접촉 또는 이격되는 것이다.In addition, the positioning block 270 is provided at both ends of the positioning bar 260 so as to maintain the state in which the deformation piece 250 is fixed at an arbitrary point of the rear support piece 110. Either side of the edge is in contact or spaced apart.
위치 결정 블록(270)은 더욱 구체적으로는, 도 9와 같이 위치 결정 바(260)의 양단부 중 전부 또는 일단부로부터 접촉 또는 이격되는 동작을 수행할 수 있을 것이다.More specifically, the positioning block 270 may perform an operation of contacting or spaced apart from all or one end of both ends of the positioning bar 260 as shown in FIG. 9.
다시 말해, 위치 결정 블록(270)은 위치 결정 바(260)의 양단부 중 전부 또는 일단부로부터 화살표 방향으로 잡아 당기면 이격(실선 부분 참조)되고, 잡아 당기는 힘을 해제하면 원위치로 복귀하여 위치 결정 바(260)에 접촉(점선 부분 참조)되는 동작을 수행하도록 다양한 응용 및 변형 설계를 적용할 수 있음은 물론이다.In other words, the positioning block 270 is pulled away from all or one end of the positioning bar 260 in the direction of the arrow (see the solid line), and when the pulling force is released, the positioning block 270 returns to the original position and returns to the positioning bar. Of course, various applications and modification designs may be applied to perform operations in contact with 260 (see dotted line).
한편, 본 발명은 도 1 및 도 3의 실시예 및 도 4 내지 도 9의 실시예와 달리 도 10과 같이 배면 지지편(110)의 상단부로부터 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)이 바로 연장되는 구조의 실시예를 적용할 수도 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the present invention is different from the embodiment of Figures 1 and 3 and Figures 4 to 9 of the structure that the curved maintenance guide unit 200 extends directly from the upper end of the back support piece 110 as shown in FIG. Embodiments may be applied.
도 10의 실시예는 도 1 및 도 3의 실시예에서 구비된 커넥터(150)가 결여된 점에서 다르다.The embodiment of FIG. 10 differs in that it lacks the connector 150 provided in the embodiment of FIGS. 1 and 3.
그리고, 도 10의 실시예는 도 4 내지 도 9의 실시예에서 구비된 제1 상, 하부 굴곡편(210, 220)이 결여된 점에서 다르다.In addition, the embodiment of FIG. 10 differs in that the first upper and lower bent pieces 210 and 220 provided in the embodiments of FIGS. 4 to 9 are lacking.
우선, 만곡유지 유도 유닛(200)은 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)으로부터 연장되며, 더욱 구체적으로는 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)의 배면 지지편(110)의 상단부로부터 바로 연장된 구조로, 제2 상부 굴곡편(230)과 제2 하부 굴곡편(240)을 포함하는 구조임을 파악할 수 있다.First, the curved maintenance guide unit 200 extends from the backpack support unit 100, and more specifically, has a structure extending directly from an upper end of the rear support piece 110 of the backpack support unit 100. It can be seen that the structure including the upper curved piece 230 and the second lower curved piece 240.
제2 상부 굴곡편(230)은 백팩 받침지지 유닛(100)의 상단부로부터 하향 경사지게 형성되면서 흉추부(410)의 후만곡(K)에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되고, 사용자(400)의 등(401) 부분과 접촉되는 것이다.The second upper bent piece 230 is formed to be inclined downward from the upper end of the backpack support unit 100 while being bent in a shape corresponding to the back curve K of the thoracic vertebrae part 410, and the back of the user 400 401) part.
제2 하부 굴곡편(240)은 요추부(420)의 전만곡(L)에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 사용자(400)의 허리 부분에 접촉되는 것이다.The second lower bent piece 240 is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the total curvature L of the lumbar spine 420, and is in contact with the waist of the user 400.
그리고, 본 실시예에서는 벨트 유닛(500)이 제2 하부 굴곡편(240)의 하단부에 구비되어 사용자(400)의 허리를 감싸게 된다.In the present embodiment, the belt unit 500 is provided at the lower end of the second lower bent piece 240 to surround the waist of the user 400.
이러한 벨트 유닛(500)은 제2 하부 굴곡편(240)의 하단부를 감싸며 제2 하부 굴곡편(240)의 하단부 양측으로부터 각각 연장되어 사용자(400)의 허리를 두르는 한 쌍의 벨트편(510, 510)과, 한 쌍의 벨트편(510, 510) 각각의 단부에 구비되어 한 쌍의 벨트편(510, 510)을 상호 탈착시키는 탈착구(520)를 포함한다.The belt unit 500 wraps the lower end of the second lower bent piece 240 and extends from both sides of the lower end of the second lower bent piece 240, respectively, a pair of belt pieces 510 which surround the waist of the user 400. 510 and a detachable opening 520 provided at the end of each of the pair of belt pieces 510 and 510 to detach the pair of belt pieces 510 and 510 from each other.
이러한 탈착구(520)는 패스너, 버클, 암수 벨크로, 후크 단추 중 하나일 수 있다.The release port 520 may be one of a fastener, a buckle, a male and female velcro, and a hook button.
이상과 같이 본 발명은 내용물이 수용된 백팩의 하중에 따라 사용자의 요추부에 가해지는 힘을 이용하여 백팩을 맨 사용자에게 요추부의 전만곡이 올바르게 형성되도록 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리를 제공하는 것을 기본적인 기술적 사상으로 하고 있음을 알 수 있다.As described above, the present invention provides a backpack support assembly for correctly forming a lumbar curve of a lumbar part to a user who uses a backpack by applying a force applied to a lumbar part of a user according to a load of a backpack in which contents are accommodated. It can be seen that.
그리고, 본 발명의 기본적인 기술적 사상의 범주 내에서 당해 업계 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서는 다른 많은 변형 및 응용 또한 가능함은 물론이다.In addition, many modifications and applications are possible to those skilled in the art within the scope of the basic technical idea of the present invention.
100...백팩 받침지지 유닛100 ... backing support unit
110...배면 지지편110.Back support
120...하면 지지편120 ...
150...커넥터150 ... connector
200...만곡유지 유도 유닛200 ... curve maintenance guide unit
210...제1 상부 굴곡편210 ... first upper bend
220...제1 하부 굴곡편220 first lower bend
221...위치 결정홈221 ... Positioning groove
230...제2 상부 굴곡편230 ... second upper bend
240...제2 하부 굴곡편240 ... 2nd lower bend
241...위치 결정편241 ... Positioning
250...변형편250 ... Deformation
260...위치 결정 바260 ... positioning bar
270...위치 결정 블록270 ... positioning blocks
300...백팩300 ... backpack
310...관통 지지띠310 ... Through Pedestal
400...사용자400 ... user
401...사용자(400)의 등401 ... etc. Of user 400
410...흉추부410 ... thoracic spine
420...요추부420 Lumbar spine
500...벨트 유닛500 ... belt unit
510, 510...벨트편510, 510 belt
520...탈착구520 ... release
K...후만곡K ...
L...전만곡L ...

Claims (14)

  1. 백팩(backpack)에 연결되어 상기 백팩의 하면과 배면을 지지하는 백팩 받침지지 유닛; 및A backpack support unit connected to a backpack to support a lower surface and a rear surface of the backpack; And
    상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 전방에 배치되며, 상기 백팩을 매는 사용자의 흉추부가 형성하는 후만곡(後彎曲, kyphosis)과 상기 사용자의 요추부가 형성하는 전만곡(前彎曲, lordosis)에 대응하는 형상으로 형성되어 상기 사용자의 등과 대면하여, 상기 사용자의 상기 후만곡과 상기 전만곡이 유지되도록 유도하는 만곡유지 유도 유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.It is disposed in front of the backpack support unit, and in a shape corresponding to the post-curvature (kyphosis) formed by the thoracic spine of the user to tie the backpack and the lordosis (lordosis) formed by the lumbar part of the user Formed and facing the back of the user, the backpack support assembly, characterized in that it comprises a curved maintenance guide unit for inducing the user to maintain the full curve and the full curve.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛은 하부측으로 갈수록 사용자의 등으로부터 멀어지며 경사지게 형성되며, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛으로 지지되는 백팩의 하중은 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛을 통하여 사용자의 요추부측으로 전달되는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.The backpack support unit is formed to be inclined away from the user's back toward the lower side, the load of the backpack supported by the backpack support unit is transmitted to the lumbar region of the user through the curved maintenance guide unit Assembly.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛은,The backpack support unit,
    상기 백팩의 배면에 접촉되어 상기 백팩으로부터 탈착 결합되는 배면 지지편과,A rear support piece which is in contact with the back of the backpack and is detachably coupled from the backpack;
    상기 배면 지지편의 하단부로부터 연장되어 상기 백팩의 하면을 받침 지지하는 하면 지지편을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.And a lower surface support piece extending from a lower end of the rear support piece to support the lower surface of the backpack.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛은,The curved holding induction unit,
    상기 흉추부의 상기 후만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 상기 사용자의 등 부분에 접촉되는 제1 상부 굴곡편과,A first upper bent piece that is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the back curve of the thoracic vertebrae and is in contact with the back portion of the user;
    상기 제1 상부 굴곡편의 하단부로부터 연장되어 상기 요추부의 상기 전만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 상기 사용자의 허리 부분에 접촉되는 제1 하부 굴곡편을 포함하며,Extends from a lower end of the first upper bent piece to be bent into a shape corresponding to the full curve of the lumbar region, and includes a first lower bent piece that is in contact with a waist of the user;
    상기 제1 상부 굴곡편과 상기 제1 하부 굴곡편은 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 전방에 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.And the first upper bent piece and the first lower bent piece are disposed in front of the backpack support unit.
  5. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 백팩 지지용 어셈블리는,The backpack support assembly,
    형상 변형을 허용하면서 최초 형상으로 복원되고, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 상단부와 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛의 상단부를 상호 연결하는 커넥터를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.And a connector for restoring to an original shape while allowing a shape deformation, and interconnecting an upper end of the backpack support unit and an upper end of the curvature guide unit.
  6. 청구항 4에 있어서,The method according to claim 4,
    상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛과 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛은 상호 분리되어 배치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.The backpack support assembly and the backpack support guide unit is characterized in that the backpack support assembly is disposed separately from each other.
  7. 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,
    상기 백팩 지지용 어셈블리는,The backpack support assembly,
    상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 상단부로부터 하향 경사지게 형성되면서 상기 흉추부의 후만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되고, 상기 사용자의 등 부분과 대면하거나 접촉되는 제2 상부 굴곡편과,A second upper curved piece which is formed to be inclined downward from an upper end of the backpack support unit and is bent in a shape corresponding to the back curve of the thoracic vertebrae, and faces or contacts the back part of the user;
    상기 요추부의 전만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 상기 사용자의 허리 부분에 접촉되는 제2 하부 굴곡편을 더 포함하며,It is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the total curvature of the lumbar region, and further comprises a second lower bent piece in contact with the waist of the user,
    상기 제2 하부 굴곡편은 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛의 하부측과 접촉되는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.The second lower bent piece is in contact with the lower side of the curved maintenance guide unit assembly.
  8. 청구항 7에 있어서,The method according to claim 7,
    상기 백팩 지지용 어셈블리는,The backpack support assembly,
    상기 제2 하부 굴곡편의 전면에 단차지게 형성되는 일정 면적을 가진 위치 결정편과,A positioning piece having a predetermined area formed on the front surface of the second lower bent piece;
    상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛의 하부측에 구비된 제1 하부 굴곡편의 배면에 형성된 것으로, 상기 위치 결정편과 대응하는 형상으로 함몰된 위치 결정홈을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.The backpack support assembly is formed on the rear surface of the first lower bent piece provided on the lower side of the curved holding guide unit, further comprising a positioning groove recessed in a shape corresponding to the positioning piece.
  9. 청구항 7에 있어서,The method according to claim 7,
    상기 백팩 지지용 어셈블리는,The backpack support assembly,
    상기 제2 하부 굴곡편의 배면 일측으로부터 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 배면 지지편측을 향하여 연장되는 변형편을 더 포함하며,It further includes a deformation piece extending from the rear side of the second lower bent piece toward the rear support piece side of the backpack support unit,
    상기 변형편의 고정된 일단부에 대하여 상기 배면 지지편측과 대면하는 상기 변형편의 타단부는 회동 가능하고 회동된 상태를 유지 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.The other end of the deformable piece facing the rear support piece side with respect to the fixed end of the deformable piece, the backpack support assembly, characterized in that the rotatable and able to maintain the rotated state.
  10. 청구항 9에 있어서,The method according to claim 9,
    상기 백팩 지지용 어셈블리는,The backpack support assembly,
    상기 변형편의 타단부 가장자리를 따라 결합되어 상기 배면 지지편에 탈착 가능하게 접촉 고정되는 위치 결정 바와,A positioning bar coupled along the other end edge of the deformable piece to be detachably contact fixed to the back support piece;
    상기 변형편이 상기 배면 지지편의 임의의 지점에 고정된 상태를 유지하도록, 상기 위치 결정 바의 양단부에 구비되어 상기 배면 지지편의 양측 가장자리에 접촉 또는 이격되는 위치 결정 블록을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.A backpack further comprising a positioning block provided at both ends of the positioning bar to be fixed to any point of the rear support piece, the positioning piece is in contact with or spaced apart from both edges of the rear support piece. Support assembly.
  11. 백팩(backpack)에 연결되어 상기 백팩을 받침 지지하는 백팩 받침지지 유닛; 및A backpack support unit connected to the backpack to support the backpack; And
    상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛으로부터 연장되어 사용자의 흉추부가 형성하는 후만곡(後彎曲, kyphosis)과 상기 사용자의 요추부가 형성하는 전만곡(前彎曲, lordosis)에 대응하는 형상으로 형성되어 상기 사용자의 등과 대면하고, 상기 백팩을 매는 사용자의 상기 후만곡과 상기 전만곡이 유지되도록 하는 만곡유지 유도 유닛을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.Extends from the backpack support unit and is formed in a shape corresponding to a post-curvature (kyphosis) formed by the thoracic spine of the user and a lordosis formed by the lumbar spine of the user so as to face the back of the user; And a curvature maintaining unit configured to maintain the after curvature and the full curvature of the user tying the backpack.
  12. 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,
    상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛은 하부측으로 갈수록 사용자의 등으로부터 멀어지며 경사지게 형성되며, 상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛으로 지지되는 백팩의 하중은 상기 만곡유지 유도 유닛을 통하여 사용자의 요추부측으로 전달되는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.The backpack support unit is formed to be inclined away from the user's back toward the lower side, the load of the backpack supported by the backpack support unit is transmitted to the lumbar region of the user through the curved maintenance guide unit Assembly.
  13. 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,
    상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛은,The backpack support unit,
    상기 백팩의 배면에 접촉되어 상기 백팩으로부터 탈착 결합되는 배면 지지편과,A rear support piece which is in contact with the back of the backpack and is detachably coupled from the backpack;
    상기 배면 지지편의 하단부로부터 연장되어 상기 백팩의 하면을 받침 지지하는 하면 지지편을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.And a lower surface support piece extending from a lower end of the rear support piece to support the lower surface of the backpack.
  14. 청구항 11에 있어서,The method according to claim 11,
    만곡유지 유도 유닛은,Curve maintenance induction unit,
    상기 백팩 받침지지 유닛의 상단부로부터 하향 경사지게 형성되면서 상기 흉추부의 후만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되고, 상기 사용자의 등 부분과 접촉되는 제2 상부 굴곡편과,A second upper bent piece which is formed to be inclined downward from an upper end of the backpack support unit and is bent in a shape corresponding to a back curve of the thoracic spine, and is in contact with a back part of the user;
    상기 요추부의 전만곡에 대응하는 형상으로 굴곡지게 형성되며, 상기 사용자의 허리 부분에 접촉되는 제2 하부 굴곡편을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 백팩 지지용 어셈블리.The backpack support assembly is formed to be bent in a shape corresponding to the total curvature of the lumbar region, comprising a second lower bent piece in contact with the waist of the user.
PCT/KR2016/007271 2015-07-06 2016-07-05 Assembly for supporting backpack WO2017007222A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2015-0096050 2015-07-06
KR1020150096050A KR101653286B1 (en) 2015-07-06 2015-07-06 Backpack supporting assembly

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WO2017007222A1 true WO2017007222A1 (en) 2017-01-12

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WO2023130195A1 (en) * 2022-01-07 2023-07-13 廖智丰 Backpack having load-reduction and correction functions

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KR20040001309A (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-07 이규민 turnnig support device of frame for a soldier's knapsack
US20090321481A1 (en) * 2008-06-28 2009-12-31 Frank Charles Licausi Backpack load carrying system
US20110108595A1 (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-12 Lance Hoag Exoskeletal Backpack System and Articulating Connector Therefor
KR101494189B1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-02-17 이서원 Apparatus for frame of rucksack
KR101502661B1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2015-03-16 김정인 Back bridge knapsack

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IT1310160B1 (en) 1999-09-03 2002-02-11 Invicta S P A BACKPACK WITH BACKREST PROVIDED WITH ELASTIC LAMINA
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KR20040001309A (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-07 이규민 turnnig support device of frame for a soldier's knapsack
US20090321481A1 (en) * 2008-06-28 2009-12-31 Frank Charles Licausi Backpack load carrying system
US20110108595A1 (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-12 Lance Hoag Exoskeletal Backpack System and Articulating Connector Therefor
KR101502661B1 (en) * 2012-07-13 2015-03-16 김정인 Back bridge knapsack
KR101494189B1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-02-17 이서원 Apparatus for frame of rucksack

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023130195A1 (en) * 2022-01-07 2023-07-13 廖智丰 Backpack having load-reduction and correction functions

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