WO2017000398A1 - 唤醒mcu的方法及装置 - Google Patents

唤醒mcu的方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017000398A1
WO2017000398A1 PCT/CN2015/090595 CN2015090595W WO2017000398A1 WO 2017000398 A1 WO2017000398 A1 WO 2017000398A1 CN 2015090595 W CN2015090595 W CN 2015090595W WO 2017000398 A1 WO2017000398 A1 WO 2017000398A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chip
wake
message
mcu
smart device
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PCT/CN2015/090595
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孟德国
刘鑫
侯恩星
Original Assignee
小米科技有限责任公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 小米科技有限责任公司 filed Critical 小米科技有限责任公司
Priority to MX2016000500A priority Critical patent/MX359019B/es
Priority to KR1020167000400A priority patent/KR101787293B1/ko
Priority to JP2017525667A priority patent/JP6343099B2/ja
Priority to RU2016101356A priority patent/RU2637467C2/ru
Publication of WO2017000398A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017000398A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/32Means for saving power
    • G06F1/3203Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
    • G06F1/3234Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
    • G06F1/3296Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by lowering the supply or operating voltage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0235Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a power saving command
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • G06F1/28Supervision thereof, e.g. detecting power-supply failure by out of limits supervision
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of smart device technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for waking up an MCU.
  • Wi-Fi Wi-Fi
  • MCU Microcontroller Unit
  • the MCU When the smart device does not have data transmission and reception tasks and no business logic needs to be processed, the MCU enters a deep sleep state and controls the Wi-Fi chip to enter a low power mode. At this time, the Wi-Fi chip can only receive low rate and small data volume. Wireless message.
  • the system will wake up the MCU by issuing an interrupt wake-up signal through the pin specified in the MCU chip. After the MCU is woken up, the Wi-Fi chip can normally send and receive data.
  • embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and apparatus for waking up an MCU.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a method for waking up an MCU is provided, which is applied to a first smart device having a Wi-Fi module, the method comprising:
  • the wireless fidelity Wi-Fi chip When the wireless fidelity Wi-Fi chip is in the low power mode, receiving the wireless message sent by the second smart device, where the wireless message belongs to the special message in the low power mode;
  • the MCU chip and the Wi-Fi chip belong to the same Wi-Fi module.
  • the The method also includes:
  • the MCU chip controls the Wi-Fi chip to enter a normal operating mode by the low power mode.
  • the method further includes:
  • the MCU chip controls the Wi-Fi chip to broadcast a notification message
  • the Wi-Fi chip receives data sent by the second smart device according to the notification message.
  • a method for waking up an MCU including:
  • the wake-up message belongs to the first smart
  • the Wi-Fi chip in the Wi-Fi module of the device is in a dedicated message in the low power mode;
  • the method further includes:
  • an apparatus for waking up an MCU including:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a wireless packet sent by the second smart device when the Wi-Fi chip is in a low power mode; the wireless packet belongs to a dedicated message in the low power mode;
  • a detecting module configured to detect whether the wireless packet belongs to a specified wake-up message
  • a wake-up module configured to send an interrupt wake-up signal to the MCU chip by using a wake-up pin connected between the Wi-Fi chip and the MCU chip when detecting that the wireless message belongs to the specified wake-up message MCU chip;
  • the MCU chip and the Wi-Fi chip belong to the same Wi-Fi module.
  • the device further includes:
  • control module configured to control the Wi-Fi chip to enter a normal working mode by the low power mode.
  • the device further includes:
  • a broadcast module configured to control the Wi-Fi chip broadcast notification message
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive data sent by the second smart device according to the notification message.
  • an apparatus for waking up an MCU including:
  • a generating module configured to generate a wake-up message for waking up an MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module when detecting an event that triggers sending data to the first smart device; the wake-up message belongs to The Wi-Fi chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module is in a dedicated message in a low power mode;
  • the first sending module is configured to send the wake-up message to the first smart device to wake up the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module.
  • the device further includes:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive a notification message sent after the MCU in the first smart device Wi-Fi module wakes up
  • the second sending module is configured to send data to the first smart device according to the notification message.
  • an apparatus for waking up an MCU including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the Wi-Fi chip When the wireless fidelity Wi-Fi chip is in the low power mode, the Wi-Fi chip receives the wireless message sent by the second smart device, and the wireless message belongs to the special message in the low power mode;
  • the MCU chip and the Wi-Fi chip belong to the same Wi-Fi module.
  • an apparatus for waking up an MCU including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the wake-up message belongs to the first smart
  • the Wi-Fi chip in the Wi-Fi module of the device is in a dedicated message in the low power mode;
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can notify the local Wi-Fi chip by remotely sending a wake-up message by using other smart devices when the data is transmitted and received, triggering the Wi-Fi chip to pass the wake-up pin connected to the MCU chip. Wake up the MCU chip and improve the efficiency of data transmission between smart devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for waking up an MCU according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for waking up an MCU according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for waking up an MCU according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for waking up an MCU according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for waking up an MCU according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for waking up an MCU, according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an apparatus for waking up an MCU, according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of a device (a general structure of a smart device) for waking up an MCU, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for waking up an MCU.
  • the method embodiment is applied to a first smart device having a Wi-Fi module.
  • the method process includes:
  • step 101 when the wireless fidelity Wi-Fi chip is in the low power consumption mode, the wireless message sent by the second smart device is received, and the wireless message belongs to a dedicated message in the low power mode;
  • step 102 it is detected whether the wireless packet belongs to the specified wake-up message
  • step 103 if it is detected that the wireless message belongs to the specified wake-up message, the MCU chip is awakened by sending an interrupt wake-up signal to the MCU chip through the wake-up pin connected between the Wi-Fi chip and the micro-control unit MCU chip;
  • the MCU chip and the Wi-Fi chip belong to the same Wi-Fi module.
  • the first smart device and the second smart device in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be terminal devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers, and may also be devices such as smart wearable devices and smart home appliances, which are not limited herein.
  • the MCU chip in the Wi-Fi module in the current state of the first smart device enters Deep sleep state, and the Wi-Fi chip in the Wi-Fi module also enters the low power mode.
  • the Wi-Fi chip can only receive low-rate, small-data-quantity wireless packets in the low-power mode, that is, dedicated wireless messages in the low-power mode.
  • the smart device controls the MCU chip in the Wi-Fi module to enter a deep sleep state when the Wi-Fi module has no data transmission and reception task, and there is The business logic needs to wake up the MCU chip into a working state through an interrupt event at runtime. If the smart device controls the MCU chip to enter a deep sleep state, other smart devices cannot send and receive data with the local end, and must wait for the MCU chip to wake up and broadcast the notification that it has been woken up to other smart devices before being able to communicate with other smart devices. Perform data transmission and reception operations.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can notify the local Wi-Fi chip by remotely sending a wake-up message by using other smart devices when the data is transmitted and received, triggering the Wi-Fi chip to pass the wake-up pin connected to the MCU chip. Wake up the local MCU chip and improve the efficiency of data transmission between smart devices.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for waking up an MCU, and the method embodiment is applied to a smart device, as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the MCU chip and the Wi-Fi chip belong to the same Wi-Fi module.
  • the method flow includes:
  • step 201 when the Wi-Fi chip is in the low power mode, the Wi-Fi chip receives the wireless message sent by the second smart device, and the wireless message belongs to a dedicated message in the low power mode.
  • step 202 it is detected whether the wireless message belongs to the specified wake-up message.
  • step 203 if it is detected that the wireless message belongs to the specified wake-up message, the MCU chip is awakened by sending an interrupt wake-up signal to the MCU chip through the wake-up pin connected between the Wi-Fi chip and the MCU chip.
  • Steps 201 to 203 are steps of waking up the MCU chip in the Wi-Fi module, and entering a process of communicating with the second smart device after waking up the MCU chip.
  • step 204 the MCU chip controls the Wi-Fi chip to enter the normal operating mode from the low power mode.
  • step 205 the MCU chip controls the Wi-Fi chip to broadcast the notification message.
  • step 206 the Wi-Fi chip receives data sent by the second smart device according to the notification message.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can notify the local Wi-Fi chip by remotely sending a wake-up message by using other smart devices when the data is transmitted and received, triggering the Wi-Fi chip to pass the wake-up pin connected to the MCU chip. Wake up the local MCU chip and communicate with other smart devices after waking up. Improve the efficiency of data transfer between smart devices.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for waking up an MCU, and the method embodiment is applied to an intelligent device.
  • the method flow includes:
  • step 301 when detecting an event that triggers sending data to the first smart device, the second smart device generates a wake-up message for waking up the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module; the wake-up message belongs to The Wi-Fi chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module is in a dedicated message in the low power mode;
  • step 302 the wake-up message is sent to the first smart device to wake up the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module.
  • the first smart device and the second smart device in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be terminal devices such as mobile phones and tablet computers, and may also be devices such as smart wearable devices and smart home appliances, which are not limited herein.
  • the second smart device may send a wake-up report to the first smart device after the event that the data is sent to the first smart device is triggered, whether the first smart device is in the deep sleep state. To prompt the first smart device to prepare to send data;
  • the first smart device periodically sends its own status to the third-party server, for example, by sending a heartbeat message to notify the third-party server that the Wi-Fi module of the first smart device is in a working state. If the third-party server does not receive the heartbeat message sent by the first smart device on time, it may be determined that the Wi-Fi module in the first smart device is in a sleep state, that is, the Wi-Fi chip is in a low power mode, and the MCU chip is in a deep state. Sleep state.
  • the second smart device may acquire the state of the first smart device from the third-party server when the event that the data is sent to the first smart device is triggered, and determine that the Wi-Fi module of the first smart device is in the sleep state, The first smart device sends a wake-up message.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can notify the local Wi-Fi chip by remotely sending a wake-up message by using other smart devices when the data is transmitted and received, triggering the Wi-Fi chip to pass the wake-up pin connected to the MCU chip. Wake up the local MCU chip and improve the efficiency of data transmission between smart devices.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for waking up an MCU, and the method embodiment is applied to a smart device, as shown in FIG. 4.
  • the method flow includes:
  • step 401 when an event that triggers sending data to the first smart device is detected, a wake-up message is generated for waking up the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module; the wake-up message belongs to the first smart device.
  • the Wi-Fi chip in the Wi-Fi module is dedicated to messages in low power mode.
  • step 402 the wake-up message is sent to the first smart device to wake up the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module.
  • Step 401 to step 402 are processes for waking up the MCU chip in the Wi-Fi module of the first smart device when communication with the first smart device is required; starting from step 403, the wake-up of the first smart device Wi-Fi module is started.
  • the communication flow after the MCU chip.
  • step 403 the notification message sent after the MCU in the first smart device Wi-Fi module wakes up is received.
  • step 404 data is sent to the first smart device according to the notification message.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can notify the Wi-Fi chip by remotely sending a wake-up message by using other smart devices when the data is transmitted and received, triggering the Wi-Fi chip to wake up the wake-up pin connected with the MCU chip.
  • the MCU chip on the side, and communicates with other smart devices after waking up. Improve the efficiency of data transfer between smart devices.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method of waking up an MCU, see FIG.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure describes the flow of waking up the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module in combination with the operation flow of the first smart device and the second smart device, and describes the flow of communication after waking up.
  • the method flow includes:
  • step 501 when detecting an event that triggers sending data to the first smart device, the second smart device generates a wake-up message for waking up the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module; the wake-up message belongs to The Wi-Fi chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module is in a dedicated message in the low power mode.
  • the protocol of the first smart device is preset with a dedicated packet of the Wi-Fi chip in the low power mode, and the wakeup packet is generated according to the protocol and the rule for generating the wakeup message.
  • step 502 the wake-up message is sent to the first smart device to wake up the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module.
  • the Wi-Fi chip of the first smart device is in a low power mode, it is possible that the interface for receiving the dedicated packet in the low power mode is unreliable, so the wakeup packet sent by the second smart device may be sent multiple times. .
  • the first wake-up message can be allowed to be unresponsive on the first smart device side.
  • step 503 when the Wi-Fi chip is in the low power mode, the Wi-Fi chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module receives the wireless message sent by the second smart device; the wireless message belongs to the low power mode. Dedicated message.
  • the step is the Wi-Fi chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module.
  • step 504 it is detected whether the wireless message belongs to the specified wake-up message.
  • the generating rule of the wake-up message is preset in the first smart device, and according to the generating rule, it can be determined whether the received wireless packet belongs to the wake-up message.
  • the determining whether the packet belongs to the wakeup packet may be determined by matching the generation rule in each field in the wireless packet.
  • step 505 if it is detected that the wireless message belongs to the specified wake-up message, the MCU chip is awakened by sending an interrupt wake-up signal to the local MCU chip through the wake-up pin connected between the Wi-Fi chip and the MCU chip.
  • the MCU chip and the Wi-Fi chip belong to the same Wi-Fi module.
  • a Wi-Fi chip is connected between the Wi-Fi chip and the MCU chip in the Wi-Fi module.
  • the Wake-up pin enables the Wi-Fi chip to trigger the Wi-Fi chip to send through the wake-up pin when receiving the wake-up message.
  • the pulse signal sends an interrupt wake-up signal to the MCU chip.
  • the MCU chip wakes up the external interrupt wake-up signal by using a wake-up message sent from the remote smart device to implement a method of remotely waking up the MCU chip.
  • step 506 the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module controls the Wi-Fi chip to enter the normal operating mode from the low power mode.
  • step 507 the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module controls the Wi-Fi chip to broadcast the notification message.
  • the notification message may be sent in a broadcast manner, so that the second smart device and other smart devices in the broadcast range know that the Wi-Fi module of the first smart device has entered a working state, and data can be sent and received.
  • step 508 the second smart device receives the notification message sent after the MCU in the first smart device Wi-Fi module wakes up.
  • the second smart device determines that the WI-FI module in the first smart device has entered the working state, that is, the MCU chip has been woken up, and the WI-FI chip has entered the normal working mode, and it can be determined that the first smart device can send and receive data.
  • step 509 the second smart device sends data to the first smart device according to the notification message.
  • step 510 the first smart device receives data sent by the second smart device according to the notification message.
  • the step of remotely waking up the MCU chip in the first smart device by the second smart device and waking up the MCU chip to end the transmission of data ends.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can notify the local Wi-Fi chip by remotely sending a wake-up message by using other smart devices when the data is transmitted and received, triggering the Wi-Fi chip to pass the wake-up pin connected to the MCU chip. Wake up the local MCU chip and communicate with other smart devices after waking up. Improve the efficiency of data transfer between smart devices.
  • another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for waking up an MCU, the apparatus being applied to a smart device.
  • the apparatus includes:
  • the first receiving module 601 is configured to receive the wireless packet sent by the second smart device when the Wi-Fi chip is in the low power mode; the wireless packet belongs to the dedicated message in the low power mode;
  • the detecting module 602 is configured to detect whether the wireless packet belongs to the specified wake-up message
  • the wake-up module 603 is configured to pass the Wi-Fi core when detecting that the wireless message belongs to the specified wake-up message A wake-up pin connected between the chip and the MCU chip, and sending an interrupt wake-up signal to the MCU chip to wake up the MCU chip;
  • the MCU chip and the Wi-Fi chip belong to the same Wi-Fi module.
  • the device further comprises:
  • the control module 604 is configured to control the Wi-Fi chip to enter the normal working mode from the low power mode.
  • the device further comprises:
  • the broadcast module 605 is configured to control the Wi-Fi chip broadcast notification message
  • the second receiving module 606 is configured to receive data sent by the second smart device according to the notification message.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can notify the local Wi-Fi chip by remotely sending a wake-up message by using other smart devices when the data is transmitted and received, triggering the Wi-Fi chip to pass the wake-up pin connected to the MCU chip. Wake up the local MCU chip and communicate with other smart devices after waking up. Improve the efficiency of data transfer between smart devices.
  • another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for waking up an MCU, the apparatus being applied to a smart device, see FIG. 7, the apparatus includes:
  • the generating module 701 is configured to: when detecting an event that triggers sending data to the first smart device, the second smart device generates a wake-up message for waking up the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module;
  • the Wi-Fi chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module is dedicated to the message in the low power mode;
  • the first sending module 702 is configured to send the wake-up message to the first smart device to wake up the MCU chip in the first smart device Wi-Fi module.
  • the device further comprises:
  • the third receiving module 703 is configured to receive a notification message sent after the MCU in the first smart device Wi-Fi module wakes up;
  • the second sending module 704 is configured to send data to the first smart device according to the notification message.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can notify the local Wi-Fi chip by remotely sending a wake-up message by using other smart devices when the data is transmitted and received, triggering the Wi-Fi chip to pass the wake-up pin connected to the MCU chip. Wake up the local MCU chip and improve the efficiency of data transmission between smart devices.
  • another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for waking up an MCU, including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the Wi-Fi chip When the wireless fidelity Wi-Fi chip is in the low power mode, the Wi-Fi chip receives the wireless message sent by the second smart device, and the wireless message belongs to the special message in the low power mode;
  • the MCU chip and the Wi-Fi chip belong to the same Wi-Fi module.
  • another exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for waking up an MCU, including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the wake-up message belongs to the first smart
  • the Wi-Fi chip in the Wi-Fi module of the device is in a dedicated message in the low power mode;
  • smart device 800 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a gaming console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, a terminal, and the like.
  • the smart device 800 may also be a smart router, a smart air purifier, a smart water purifier, a smart camera, or the like.
  • smart device 800 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 802, memory 804, power component 806, multimedia component 808, audio component 810, input/output (I/O) interface 812, sensor component 814 And communication component 816.
  • Processing component 802 typically controls the overall operation of smart device 800, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 802 can include one or more processors 820 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above described methods.
  • processing component 802 can include a Or multiple modules to facilitate interaction between component 802 and other components.
  • processing component 802 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 808 and processing component 802.
  • Memory 804 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at smart device 800. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on smart device 800, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 804 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 806 provides power to various components of smart device 800.
  • Power component 806 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for smart device 800.
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a screen between the smart device 800 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 808 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the smart device 800 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 810 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • the audio component 810 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when the smart device 800 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 804 or transmitted via communication component 816.
  • the audio component 810 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 812 provides an interface between the processing component 802 and the peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor component 814 includes one or more sensors for providing status assessment of various aspects to smart device 800.
  • sensor component 814 can detect an open/closed state of smart device 800, a relative positioning of components, such as a display and a keypad of smart device 800, and sensor component 814 can also detect a component of smart device 800 or smart device 800.
  • the location changes, the presence or absence of contact of the user with the smart device 800,
  • the smart device 800 is oriented or accelerated/decelerated and the temperature of the smart device 800 changes.
  • Sensor assembly 814 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 814 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 814 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between smart device 800 and other devices.
  • the smart device 800 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 816 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 816 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • smart device 800 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), A gated array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA gated array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component implementation for performing the above methods.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 804 comprising instructions executable by processor 820 of smart device 800 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure can notify the local Wi-Fi chip by remotely sending a wake-up message by using other smart devices when the data is transmitted and received, triggering the Wi-Fi chip to pass the wake-up pin connected to the MCU chip. Wake up the local MCU chip and improve the efficiency of data transmission between smart devices.

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Abstract

本公开公开了一种唤醒MCU的方法及装置,属于智能设备技术领域。该方法包括:当无线保真Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文,无线报文属于低功耗模式下专用的报文;检测无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文;如果检测出无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文,通过Wi-Fi芯片与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒MCU芯片;其中,MCU芯片与Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。通过其他智能设备在有数据收发的需求时,通过远程发送唤醒报文的方式告知Wi-Fi芯片,触发Wi-Fi芯片通过与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚来唤醒MCU芯片,提高了智能设备之间数据传输的效率。

Description

唤醒MCU的方法及装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为201510370069.8、申请日为2015年06月29日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本公开涉及智能设备技术领域,特别涉及一种唤醒MCU的方法及装置。
背景技术
一般具备Wi-Fi模块的设备中都包含有Wi-Fi(WIreless-Fidelity,无线保真)芯片和主MCU(Microcontroller Unit,微控制单元)芯片。其中,Wi-Fi芯片用于收发数据,MCU芯片用于解析数据、处理业务逻辑。
当智能设备没有数据收发任务也并没有业务逻辑需要处理时,MCU会进入深度休眠状态,并控制Wi-Fi芯片进入低功耗模式,此时Wi-Fi芯片只能接收低速率、小数据量的无线报文。当智能设备有业务逻辑需要执行时,系统会通过MCU芯片中指定的引脚发出中断唤醒信号来唤醒MCU,MCU被唤醒之后Wi-Fi芯片才可以正常收发数据。
发明内容
为了解决相关技术的问题,本公开实施例提供了一种唤醒MCU的方法及装置。所述技术方案如下:
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种唤醒MCU的方法,应用于具有Wi-Fi模块的第一智能设备中,所述方法包括:
当无线保真Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文,所述无线报文属于所述低功耗模式下专用的报文;
检测所述无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文;
如果检测出所述无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文,通过所述Wi-Fi芯片与微控制单元MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向所述MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒所述MCU芯片;
其中,所述MCU芯片与所述Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。
可选的,所述向所述MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒所述MCU芯片之后,所述 方法还包括:
所述MCU芯片控制所述Wi-Fi芯片由所述低功耗模式进入正常工作模式。
可选的,所述MCU芯片控制所述Wi-Fi芯片由所述低功耗模式进入正常工作模式之后,所述方法还包括:
所述MCU芯片控制所述Wi-Fi芯片广播通知报文;
所述Wi-Fi芯片接收所述第二智能设备根据所述通知报文发送的数据。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种唤醒MCU的方法,包括:
当检测到触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,生成用于唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的唤醒报文;所述唤醒报文属于所述第一智能设备的Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文;
将所述唤醒报文发送给所述第一智能设备,以唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片。
可选的,所述将所述唤醒报文发送给所述第一智能设备之后,所述方法还包括:
接收所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU唤醒之后发送的通知报文;
根据所述通知报文,向所述第一智能设备发送数据。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种唤醒MCU的装置,包括:
第一接收模块,用于当Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文;所述无线报文属于所述低功耗模式下专用的报文;
检测模块,用于检测所述无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文;
唤醒模块,用于在检测出所述无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文时,通过所述Wi-Fi芯片与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向所述MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒所述MCU芯片;
其中,所述MCU芯片与所述Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
控制模块,用于控制所述Wi-Fi芯片由所述低功耗模式进入正常工作模式。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
广播模块,用于控制所述Wi-Fi芯片广播通知报文;
第二接收模块,用于接收所述第二智能设备根据所述通知报文发送的数据。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种唤醒MCU的装置,包括:
生成模块,用于当检测到触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,生成用于唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的唤醒报文;所述唤醒报文属于所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文;
第一发送模块,用于将所述唤醒报文发送给所述第一智能设备,以唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片。
可选的,所述装置还包括:
第三接收模块,用于接收所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的所述MCU唤醒之后发送的通知报文;
第二发送模块,用于根据所述通知报文,向所述第一智能设备发送数据。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种唤醒MCU的装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
当无线保真Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,所述Wi-Fi芯片接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文,所述无线报文属于所述低功耗模式下专用的报文;
检测所述无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文;
如果检测出所述无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文,通过所述Wi-Fi芯片与微控制单元MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向所述MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒所述MCU芯片;
其中,所述MCU芯片与所述Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种唤醒MCU的装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
当检测到触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,生成用于唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的唤醒报文;所述唤醒报文属于所述第一智能设备的Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文;
将所述唤醒报文发送给所述第一智能设备,以唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
本公开实施例可以通过其他智能设备在有数据收发的需求时,通过远程发送唤醒报文的方式告知本端的Wi-Fi芯片,触发Wi-Fi芯片通过与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚来唤醒MCU芯片,提高了智能设备之间数据传输的效率。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种唤醒MCU的方法的流程图;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种唤醒MCU的方法的流程图;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种唤醒MCU的方法的流程图;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种唤醒MCU的方法的流程图;
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种唤醒MCU的方法的流程图;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种唤醒MCU的装置的框图;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种唤醒MCU的装置的框图;
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种唤醒MCU的装置的框图(智能设备的一般结构)。
具体实施方式
为使本公开的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本公开实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
本公开一示例性实施例提供了一种唤醒MCU的方法,本方法实施例应用于具有Wi-Fi模块的第一智能设备中,参见图1,方法流程包括:
在步骤101中,当无线保真Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文,无线报文属于低功耗模式下专用的报文;
在步骤102中,检测无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文;
在步骤103中,如果检测出无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文,通过Wi-Fi芯片与微控制单元MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒MCU芯片;
其中,MCU芯片与Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。
其中,本公开实施例中的第一智能设备和第二智能设备可以为手机、平板电脑等终端类设备;也可以为智能穿戴设备、智能家用电器等设备,在此并不限定。
在本公开实施例中第一智能设备当前状态下处于Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片进入了 深度睡眠状态,并且Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片也进入了低功耗模式下。
其中,Wi-Fi芯片在低功耗模式下只能接收低速率、小数据量的无线报文,即低功耗模式下专用的无线报文。
由于Wi-Fi模块功耗较大,为了降低智能设备功耗有效利用能源,智能设备会在Wi-Fi模块没有数据收发任务时控制Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片进入深度睡眠状态,并在有业务逻辑需要运行时通过中断事件来唤醒MCU芯片进入工作状态。如果智能设备控制MCU芯片进入深度睡眠状态,则其他智能设备无法与本端进行数据的收发,必须等待MCU芯片被唤醒后向其他智能设备广播自身已被唤醒的通知之后,才可与其他智能设备进行数据的收发操作。
本公开实施例可以通过其他智能设备在有数据收发的需求时,通过远程发送唤醒报文的方式告知本端的Wi-Fi芯片,触发Wi-Fi芯片通过与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚来唤醒本端的MCU芯片,提高了智能设备之间数据传输的效率。
本公开一示例性实施例提供了一种唤醒MCU的方法,本方法实施例应用于智能设备中,参见图2。MCU芯片与Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。
其中,方法流程包括:
在步骤201中,当Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,Wi-Fi芯片接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文,无线报文属于低功耗模式下专用的报文。
在步骤202中,检测无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文。
在步骤203中,如果检测出无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文,通过Wi-Fi芯片与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒MCU芯片。
其中,步骤201-步骤203为唤醒Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的流程,在唤醒MCU芯片之后进入与第二智能设备通信的流程。
在步骤204中,MCU芯片控制Wi-Fi芯片由低功耗模式进入正常工作模式。
在步骤205中,MCU芯片控制Wi-Fi芯片广播通知报文。
在步骤206中,Wi-Fi芯片接收第二智能设备根据通知报文发送的数据。
本公开实施例可以通过其他智能设备在有数据收发的需求时,通过远程发送唤醒报文的方式告知本端的Wi-Fi芯片,触发Wi-Fi芯片通过与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚来唤醒本端的MCU芯片,并在唤醒后与其他智能设备进行通信。提高了智能设备之间数据传输的效率。
本公开一示例性实施例提供了一种唤醒MCU的方法,本方法实施例应用于智能设 备中,参见图3,方法流程包括:
在步骤301中,当检测到触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,第二智能设备生成用于唤醒第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的唤醒报文;唤醒报文属于第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文;
在步骤302中,将唤醒报文发送给第一智能设备,以唤醒第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片。
其中,本公开实施例中的第一智能设备和第二智能设备可以为手机、平板电脑等终端类设备;也可以为智能穿戴设备、智能家用电器等设备,在此并不限定。
其中,在本公开实施例中,第二智能设备可以在每次触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件后,无论第一智能设备是否处于深度睡眠状态,都会向第一智能设备发送唤醒报文,以提示第一智能设备准备发送数据;
另一种情况下,第一智能设备会定期向第三方服务器发送自身的状态,例如:通过发送心跳报文方式告知第三方服务器第一智能设备的Wi-Fi模块处于工作状态。如果第三方服务器未按时收到第一智能设备发送的心跳报文,则可以确定第一智能设备中的Wi-Fi模块处于休眠状态,即Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式,MCU芯片处于深度睡眠状态。因此,第二智能设备可以在触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,向第三方服务器获取第一智能设备的状态,并确定第一智能设备的Wi-Fi模块处于休眠状态时,向第一智能设备发送唤醒报文。
本公开实施例可以通过其他智能设备在有数据收发的需求时,通过远程发送唤醒报文的方式告知本端的Wi-Fi芯片,触发Wi-Fi芯片通过与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚来唤醒本端的MCU芯片,提高了智能设备之间数据传输的效率。
本公开一示例性实施例提供了一种唤醒MCU的方法,本方法实施例应用于智能设备中,参见图4。
其中,该方法流程包括:
在步骤401中,当检测到触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,生成用于唤醒第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的唤醒报文;唤醒报文属于第一智能设备的Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文。
在步骤402中,将唤醒报文发送给第一智能设备,以唤醒第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片。
其中,步骤401至步骤402为需要与第一智能设备进行通信时,唤醒第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的流程;从步骤403开始进入唤醒了第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块 中的MCU芯片后的通信流程。
在步骤403中,接收第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU唤醒之后发送的通知报文。
在步骤404中,根据通知报文,向第一智能设备发送数据。
本公开实施例可以通过其他智能设备在有数据收发的需求时,通过远程发送唤醒报文的方式告知Wi-Fi芯片,触发Wi-Fi芯片通过与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚来唤醒本端的MCU芯片,并在唤醒后与其他智能设备进行通信。提高了智能设备之间数据传输的效率。
本公开一示例性实施例提供了一种唤醒MCU的方法,参见图5。
本公开实施例为结合第一智能设备和第二智能设备两方的操作流程对唤醒第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的流程进行描述,以及在唤醒后进行通信的流程进行描述。
其中,该方法流程包括:
在步骤501中,当检测到触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,第二智能设备生成用于唤醒第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的唤醒报文;唤醒报文属于第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文。
其中,第一智能设备中预置有Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文的协议,根据该协议以及生成唤醒报文的规则,生成唤醒报文。
在步骤502中,将唤醒报文发送给第一智能设备,以唤醒第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片。
可选的,由于第一智能设备的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式,有可能接收低功耗模式下专用报文的接口不可靠,因此第二智能设备发送的唤醒报文可以发送多次。
相应的,在第一智能设备侧可以允许第一个唤醒报文未被响应。
在步骤503中,当Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文;无线报文属于低功耗模式下专用的报文。
其中,本步骤为第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片。
在步骤504中,检测无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文。
其中,第一智能设备中预先设置有唤醒报文的生成规则,根据该生成规则可以确定接收到的无线报文是否属于唤醒报文。其中,可以通过在无线报文中的各字段中于生成规则进行匹配的方式来确定是否属于唤醒报文。
在步骤505中,如果检测出无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文时,则通过Wi-Fi芯片与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向本端MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒MCU芯片。
其中,MCU芯片与Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。
Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片与MCU芯片之间连接有唤醒引脚,通过该唤醒引脚可以使得Wi-Fi芯片在接收到唤醒报文时,触发Wi-Fi芯片通过唤醒引脚发送脉冲信号,即向MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号。
在本公开实施例中,MCU芯片通过来自远端智能设备发送的唤醒报文,触发外部的中断唤醒信号来进行唤醒,来实现远程唤醒MCU芯片的方式。
在步骤506中,第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片控制Wi-Fi芯片由低功耗模式进入正常工作模式。
在步骤507中,第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片控制Wi-Fi芯片广播通知报文。
其中,通知报文可以以广播的方式进行发送,以让广播范围内的第二智能设备以及其他智能设备获知第一智能设备的Wi-Fi模块已经进入工作状态,可以进行数据的收发。
在步骤508中,第二智能设备接收第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU唤醒之后发送的通知报文。
此时,第二智能设备确定第一智能设备中WI-FI模块已经进入工作状态,即MCU芯片已经被唤醒,WI-FI芯片已经进入正常工作模式,可以确定第一智能设备可以进行收发数据。
在步骤509中,第二智能设备根据通知报文,向第一智能设备发送数据。
在步骤510中,第一智能设备接收第二智能设备根据通知报文发送的数据。
至此,通过第二智能设备远程唤醒第一智能设备中的MCU芯片,并唤醒MCU芯片之后进行传输数据的步骤结束。
本公开实施例可以通过其他智能设备在有数据收发的需求时,通过远程发送唤醒报文的方式告知本端的Wi-Fi芯片,触发Wi-Fi芯片通过与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚来唤醒本端的MCU芯片,并在唤醒后与其他智能设备进行通信。提高了智能设备之间数据传输的效率。
对应于上述示例性实施例提供的唤醒MCU的方法,本公开另一示例性实施例提供了一种唤醒MCU的装置,该装置应用于智能设备,参见图6,该装置包括:
第一接收模块601,被配置为当Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文;无线报文属于低功耗模式下专用的报文;
检测模块602,被配置为检测无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文;
唤醒模块603,被配置为在检测出无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文时,通过Wi-Fi芯 片与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒MCU芯片;
其中,MCU芯片与Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。
其中,装置还包括:
控制模块604,被配置为控制Wi-Fi芯片由低功耗模式进入正常工作模式。
其中,装置还包括:
广播模块605,被配置为控制Wi-Fi芯片广播通知报文;
第二接收模块606,被配置为接收第二智能设备根据通知报文发送的数据。
本公开实施例可以通过其他智能设备在有数据收发的需求时,通过远程发送唤醒报文的方式告知本端的Wi-Fi芯片,触发Wi-Fi芯片通过与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚来唤醒本端的MCU芯片,并在唤醒后与其他智能设备进行通信。提高了智能设备之间数据传输的效率。
对应于上述示例性实施例提供的唤醒MCU的方法,本公开另一示例性实施例提供了一种唤醒MCU的装置,该装置应用于智能设备,参见图7,该装置包括:
生成模块701,被配置为当检测到触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,第二智能设备生成用于唤醒第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的唤醒报文;唤醒报文属于第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文;
第一发送模块702,被配置为将唤醒报文发送给第一智能设备,以唤醒第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片。
其中,装置还包括:
第三接收模块703,被配置为接收第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU唤醒之后发送的通知报文;
第二发送模块704,被配置为根据通知报文,向第一智能设备发送数据。
本公开实施例可以通过其他智能设备在有数据收发的需求时,通过远程发送唤醒报文的方式告知本端的Wi-Fi芯片,触发Wi-Fi芯片通过与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚来唤醒本端的MCU芯片,提高了智能设备之间数据传输的效率。
对应于上述示例性实施例提供的唤醒MCU的方法,本公开另一示例性实施例提供一种唤醒MCU的装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
当无线保真Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,所述Wi-Fi芯片接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文,所述无线报文属于所述低功耗模式下专用的报文;
检测所述无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文;
如果检测出所述无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文,通过所述Wi-Fi芯片与微控制单元MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向所述MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒所述MCU芯片;
其中,所述MCU芯片与所述Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。
对应于上述示例性实施例提供的唤醒MCU的方法,本公开另一示例性实施例提供一种唤醒MCU的装置,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
当检测到触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,生成用于唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的唤醒报文;所述唤醒报文属于所述第一智能设备的Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文;
将所述唤醒报文发送给所述第一智能设备,以唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片。
对应于上述示例性实施例提供的唤醒MCU的控制装置,本公开另一示例性实施例提供了一种智能设备800,参见图8。例如,智能设备800可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理,终端等。可选地,智能设备800还可以是智能路由器、智能空气净化器、智能净水器、智能摄像头等。
参照图8,智能设备800可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件802,存储器804,电力组件806,多媒体组件808,音频组件810,输入/输出(I/O)的接口812,传感器组件814,以及通信组件816。
处理组件802通常控制智能设备800的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件802可以包括一个或多个处理器820来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件802可以包括一个 或多个模块,便于处理组件802和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理组件802可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件808和处理组件802之间的交互。
存储器804被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在智能设备800的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在智能设备800上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器804可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电力组件806为智能设备800的各种组件提供电力。电力组件806可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为智能设备800生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件808包括在智能设备800和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件808包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当智能设备800处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件810被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件810包括一个麦克风(MIC),当智能设备800处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器804或经由通信组件816发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件810还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口812为处理组件802和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件814包括一个或多个传感器,用于为智能设备800提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件814可以检测到智能设备800的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为智能设备800的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件814还可以检测智能设备800或智能设备800一个组件的位置改变,用户与智能设备800接触的存在或不存在, 智能设备800方位或加速/减速和智能设备800的温度变化。传感器组件814可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件814还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件814还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件816被配置为便于智能设备800和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。智能设备800可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件816经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件816还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,智能设备800可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器804,上述指令可由智能设备800的处理器820执行以完成上述方法。例如,所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
本公开实施例可以通过其他智能设备在有数据收发的需求时,通过远程发送唤醒报文的方式告知本端的Wi-Fi芯片,触发Wi-Fi芯片通过与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚来唤醒本端的MCU芯片,提高了智能设备之间数据传输的效率。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本发明并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本发明的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种唤醒MCU的方法,其特征在于,应用于具有Wi-Fi模块的第一智能设备中,所述方法包括:
    当无线保真Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文,所述无线报文属于所述低功耗模式下专用的报文;
    检测所述无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文;
    如果检测出所述无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文,通过所述Wi-Fi芯片与微控制单元MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向所述MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒所述MCU芯片;
    其中,所述MCU芯片与所述Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向所述MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒所述MCU芯片之后,所述方法还包括:
    所述MCU芯片控制所述Wi-Fi芯片由所述低功耗模式进入正常工作模式。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述MCU芯片控制所述Wi-Fi芯片由所述低功耗模式进入正常工作模式之后,所述方法还包括:
    所述MCU芯片控制所述Wi-Fi芯片广播通知报文;
    所述Wi-Fi芯片接收所述第二智能设备根据所述通知报文发送的数据。
  4. 一种唤醒MCU的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    当检测到触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,生成用于唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的唤醒报文;所述唤醒报文属于所述第一智能设备的Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文;
    将所述唤醒报文发送给所述第一智能设备,以唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述唤醒报文发送给所述第一智能设备之后,所述方法还包括:
    接收所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU唤醒之后发送的通知报文;
    根据所述通知报文,向所述第一智能设备发送数据。
  6. 一种唤醒MCU的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    第一接收模块,用于当Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文;所述无线报文属于所述低功耗模式下专用的报文;
    检测模块,用于检测所述无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文;
    唤醒模块,用于在检测出所述无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文时,通过所述Wi-Fi芯片与MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向所述MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒所述MCU芯片;
    其中,所述MCU芯片与所述Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    控制模块,用于控制所述Wi-Fi芯片由所述低功耗模式进入正常工作模式。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    广播模块,用于控制所述Wi-Fi芯片广播通知报文;
    第二接收模块,用于接收所述第二智能设备根据所述通知报文发送的数据。
  9. 一种唤醒MCU的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    生成模块,用于当检测到触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,生成用于唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的唤醒报文;所述唤醒报文属于所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文;
    第一发送模块,用于将所述唤醒报文发送给所述第一智能设备,以唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第三接收模块,用于接收所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的所述MCU唤醒之后发送的通知报文;
    第二发送模块,用于根据所述通知报文,向所述第一智能设备发送数据。
  11. 一种唤醒MCU的装置,其特征在于,包括:
    处理器;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    当无线保真Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式时,接收第二智能设备发送的无线报文,所述无线报文属于所述低功耗模式下专用的报文;
    检测所述无线报文是否属于指定的唤醒报文;
    如果检测出所述无线报文属于指定的唤醒报文,通过所述Wi-Fi芯片与微控制单元MCU芯片之间连接的唤醒引脚,向所述MCU芯片发送中断唤醒信号唤醒所述MCU芯片;
    其中,所述MCU芯片与所述Wi-Fi芯片属于同一个Wi-Fi模块。
  12. 一种唤醒MCU的装置,其特征在于,包括:
    处理器;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    当检测到触发了向第一智能设备发送数据的事件时,生成用于唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片的唤醒报文;所述唤醒报文属于所述第一智能设备的Wi-Fi模块中的Wi-Fi芯片处于低功耗模式下专用的报文;
    将所述唤醒报文发送给所述第一智能设备,以唤醒所述第一智能设备Wi-Fi模块中的MCU芯片。
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