WO2016201785A1 - 用于防蚊手环的加热装置和防蚊手环 - Google Patents

用于防蚊手环的加热装置和防蚊手环 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016201785A1
WO2016201785A1 PCT/CN2015/088087 CN2015088087W WO2016201785A1 WO 2016201785 A1 WO2016201785 A1 WO 2016201785A1 CN 2015088087 W CN2015088087 W CN 2015088087W WO 2016201785 A1 WO2016201785 A1 WO 2016201785A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mosquito
heating device
heating
wire
bracelet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2015/088087
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张贯京
陈兴明
葛新科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd
E Techno Information Technologies Co Ltd
Shenzhen Huake Anycheck Information Technologies Ltd
Bio Tech Academy China Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd
E Techno Information Technologies Co Ltd
Shenzhen Huake Anycheck Information Technologies Ltd
Bio Tech Academy China Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd, E Techno Information Technologies Co Ltd, Shenzhen Huake Anycheck Information Technologies Ltd, Bio Tech Academy China Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd
Publication of WO2016201785A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016201785A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M13/00—Fumigators; Apparatus for distributing gases
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/02—Details

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a wristband, in particular to a heating device and an anti-mosquito bracelet for an anti-mosquito bracelet.
  • mosquitoes are getting more and more, and everywhere, seriously affecting people's normal rest and life.
  • mosquito-repellent tools such as electric mosquito-repellent incense and mosquito-killing lamps, they can alleviate some mosquitoes.
  • Anti-mosquito tools such as mosquito killers need to use the sockets in the home to prevent mosquitoes. In the outdoor environment, they cannot be continuously and evenly heated to achieve the effect of mosquito repellent, and most of the anti-mosquito bracelets on the market today are disposable.
  • the product causes certain irritation to the skin of the wearer's wrist. Some anti-mosquito substances may even remain on the surface of the wearer's skin, and the penetration of the human skin may endanger the health of the wearer.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a heating device and an anti-mosquito bracelet for an anti-mosquito bracelet, which aims to achieve a long-lasting effect, energy saving and environmental protection, and harmless to human health.
  • the present invention provides a heating device for an anti-mosquito bracelet comprising a heating wire, a heat transfer wire, a sponge tissue, and a support frame:
  • the heating wire is used for heating to generate heat
  • the heat transfer wire is disposed perpendicular to a horizontal plane of the heating wire for transferring heat generated by heating the heating wire to the sponge tissue;
  • the sponge tissue comprises two sponge bodies for absorbing and storing the mosquito repellent liquid
  • the support frame includes two support portions disposed at an angle, and a fixing portion connected to the support portion and located below the support portion:
  • the support portion is for supporting the heating wire, and the heating wire is located at a position where the two support portions intersect; the fixing portion is for fixing the support portion.
  • the heating device further includes a mounting portion; a bottom portion of the fixing portion is fixedly coupled to an upper surface of the mounting portion.
  • the heating wire is a heating wire, and the heating wire is provided in one or more pieces.
  • the heating device further includes a mounting portion; a bottom portion of the fixing portion is fixedly coupled to an upper surface of the mounting portion.
  • the heat transfer wire comprises at least two capillary wires; the capillary wire is evenly distributed between the two sponge bodies, and both ends of each of the capillary wires penetrate the two sponge bodies.
  • the heating device further includes a mounting portion; a bottom portion of the fixing portion is fixedly coupled to an upper surface of the mounting portion.
  • each of the capillary wires has a ring shape, and the heating wire is located at a center position of the annular capillary wire.
  • the heating device further includes a mounting portion; a bottom portion of the fixing portion is fixedly coupled to an upper surface of the mounting portion.
  • the sponge tissue is disposed parallel to a horizontal plane in which the heating filaments are located.
  • the heating device further includes a mounting portion; a bottom portion of the fixing portion is fixedly coupled to an upper surface of the mounting portion.
  • the material of the mounting portion is ultrafine glass wool and/or high silica wool for blocking heat generated by the heating wire.
  • the mounting portion is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and the length of the mounting portion matches the length of the sponge tissue.
  • the present invention also provides an anti-mosquito bracelet comprising a wristband body, further comprising a heating device, and a medicine storage unit and a power source disposed on the body of the wristband Button, micro control unit, low concentration indicator for mosquito repellent liquid, USB interface, rechargeable battery and circuit switch indicator:
  • the drug storage unit is configured to store a mosquito repellent liquid
  • the heating device is configured to provide heat to the drug storage unit
  • the power button is configured to control an operating state of the wristband body
  • the micro control unit is configured to control a circuit board of the wristband body to control the heating device to heat the drug storage unit;
  • the USB interface is configured to charge a rechargeable battery of the wristband body through a connecting line;
  • the low concentration indicator of the mosquito repellent liquid is used for prompting when the stock of the mosquito repellent liquid is below a threshold
  • the circuit switch indicator light is used to indicate an operating state of the wristband body.
  • the drug storage unit includes an adsorption portion, a mosquito repellent liquid adsorbed in the adsorption portion, and a coating portion coated on an outer side of the adsorption portion.
  • the anti-mosquito bracelet of the present invention comprises a wristband body, and a heating device, a medicine storage unit, a power button, a micro control unit, a low concentration indicator for mosquito repellent liquid, a USB interface, a rechargeable battery, and a set on the body of the wristband.
  • a circuit switch indicator lamp the drug storage unit is configured to store the mosquito repellent liquid; the heating device is configured to supply heat to the drug storage unit; the power button is used to control the working state of the wristband body; and the micro control unit is configured to control the a circuit board of the wrist body to control the heating device to heat the drug storage unit; a USB interface for charging a rechargeable battery of the wrist ring body through a connecting line; a low concentration indicator of the mosquito repellent liquid is used in the When the inventory of the mosquito repellent liquid is lower than the threshold, a prompt is given; the circuit switch indicator light is used to indicate the working state of the wristband body.
  • the anti-mosquito bracelet of the invention can prevent mosquito bites in an outdoor environment, and can achieve energy-saving, environmental protection and harmlessness to human health, improve people's health and improve people's quality of life.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heating device for an anti-mosquito bracelet according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a first embodiment of an anti-mosquito bracelet of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an anti-mosquito bracelet of the present invention.
  • the invention provides a heating device for an anti-mosquito bracelet.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heating device for an anti-mosquito bracelet according to the present invention.
  • the heating device for the mosquito control bracelet includes a heating wire 202, a heat transfer wire 203, a sponge tissue 204, and a support frame 201:
  • the heating wire 202 is used for heating to generate heat
  • the heat transfer wire 203 is disposed perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the heating wire, for transferring heat generated by heating the heating wire 202 to the sponge tissue 204;
  • the sponge tissue 204 includes two sponge bodies for absorbing and storing the mosquito repellent liquid
  • the support frame 201 includes two support portions 2011 disposed at an angle, and a fixing portion 2012 connected to the support portion 2011 and located below the support portion 2011:
  • the support portion 2011 is for supporting the heating wire 202, and the heating wire 202 is located at a position where the two supporting portions 2011 intersect; the fixing portion 2012 is for fixing the supporting portion 2011.
  • the heating device includes a heating wire 202, a heat transfer wire 203, a sponge tissue 204, and a support frame 201:
  • the heating wire 202 is a heating wire, and the number of the heating wires may be one or more, that is, the heating wire 202 may be one or more
  • the heating wire, the thickness of the heating wire is not particularly limited;
  • the heating wire 202 is used to generate heat required for the mosquito body and mosquito repellent activity of the wrist body 10 after heating;
  • the heat transfer wire 203 includes at least two capillary wires, capillary The wire is used to transfer the heat generated by heating the heating wire 202 to the sponge tissue 204, and the capillary wire is evenly distributed between the two sponge bodies, and the ends of each capillary wire penetrate the inside of the two sponge bodies, and There is no need to pass through the upper and lower surfaces of the two sponge bodies, and the top view of the capillary wires passing through the two sponge bodies has an annular structure;
  • the heating wire 202 is located at the center of the
  • the sponge tissue 204 includes two sponge bodies for absorbing and storing the mosquito repellent liquid, and the sponge tissue 204 is disposed parallel to the horizontal plane where the heating wire 202 is located, since both ends of the capillary wire penetrate through the solid interior of the two sponge bodies.
  • the upper and lower layers when the heating wire 202 generates heat, the heat is transmitted to the upper and lower layers of the inner body of the two sponge bodies through a plurality of capillary wires, so that the two sponge bodies obtain uniform heat, and at this time, the sponge body absorbs and The stored mosquito repellent liquid obtains a certain amount of heat.
  • the mosquito repellent liquid volatilizes, and the mosquito repellent bracelet performs mosquito repellent work; when the heat generated by the heating wire 202 is insufficient to exceed the flooding
  • the mosquito liquid has a preset volatilization temperature threshold, the mosquito repellent liquid does not volatilize, and the mosquito repellent bracelet cannot perform mosquito repellent work.
  • the support frame 201 includes two support portions 2011 disposed at an angle, and a fixing portion 2012 connected to the support portion 2011 and located under the support portion 2011.
  • the support frame 201 support portion 2011 is used for supporting the heating wire 202, and the support portion 2011 There is a fixing portion 2012 underneath, and the two are connected, and the heating wire 202 is located at a position where the two supporting portions 2011 intersect; the fixing portion 2012 is used for fixing the supporting portion 2011, and the number of the supporting frames 201 may be one or more, and the heating wire 202 The actual length matches.
  • a heating device for an anti-mosquito bracelet the heating device comprises a heating wire 202, a heat transfer wire 203, a sponge tissue 204 and a support frame 201;
  • the heating wire 202 is used for heating Generating heat;
  • a heat transfer wire 203 is disposed perpendicular to a horizontal plane of the heating wire for transferring heat generated by heating the heating wire 202 to the sponge tissue 204;
  • the sponge tissue 204 includes two sponge bodies for absorption and storage a mosquito repellent liquid;
  • the support frame 201 includes two support portions 2011 disposed at an angle, and a fixing portion 2012 connected to the support portion 2011 and located below the support portion 2011: the support portion 2011 is for supporting the heating wire 202,
  • the heating wire 202 is located at a position where the two supporting portions 2011 intersect;
  • the fixing portion 2012 is for fixing the supporting portion 2011.
  • the heating device 20 for the mosquito-proof bracelet of the present invention can efficiently and energy-savingly generate and transfer heat to the medicine storage unit 30, can meet the anti-mosquito bite effect of the mosquito-proof bracelet in an outdoor environment, and improve people's health. , improve people's quality of life.
  • the heating device further includes a mounting portion 205:
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a heating device for an anti-mosquito bracelet according to the present invention.
  • the material of the mounting portion 205 of the mounting portion 205 for heating the wire 202 is ultrafine glass wool and/or high silica wool
  • the mounting portion 205 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the length of the mounting portion 205 matches the length of the sponge tissue 204;
  • the bottom of the fixing portion 2012 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting portion 205.
  • the mounting portion 205 is used for fixing the support frame 201, and blocks part of the heat generated by the heating wire 202 from being transmitted to the skin contact surface of the wrist body 10 and the wrist of the user. Preventing burns to the user's skin; since the material of the mounting portion 205 is ultra-fine glass wool and/or high silica wool, the user's discomfort during the use of the mosquito repellent bracelet is effectively solved, and the user is improved.
  • the material of the mounting portion 205 of the mounting portion 205 for heating the wire 202 is ultrafine glass wool and/or high silica wool
  • the invention also provides an anti-mosquito bracelet.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of an anti-mosquito bracelet according to the present invention.
  • the anti-mosquito bracelet includes a wristband body 10, and further includes a heating device 20, and a medicine storage unit 30, a power button 70, a micro control unit 40, and a mosquito repellent liquid disposed on the wristband body 10.
  • the drug storage unit 30 is configured to store a mosquito repellent liquid
  • the heating device 20 is configured to provide heat to the drug storage unit 30;
  • the power button 70 is configured to control an operating state of the wristband body 10
  • the micro control unit 40 is used to control the circuit board of the wristband body 10 to control the heating device 20 to heat the drug storage unit 30;
  • the USB interface 80 is configured to charge the rechargeable battery 90 of the wristband body 10 through a connecting line;
  • the mosquito repellent liquid low concentration indicator lamp 50 is configured to prompt when the inventory of the mosquito repellent liquid is below a threshold
  • the circuit switch indicator light 60 is used to indicate the working state of the wristband body 10.
  • the heating device 20 includes a heating wire 202, a heat transfer wire 203, a sponge tissue 204, and a support frame 201:
  • the heating wire 202 is used for heating to generate heat
  • the heat transfer wire 203 is disposed perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the heating wire, for transferring heat generated by heating the heating wire 202 to the sponge tissue 204;
  • the sponge tissue 204 includes two sponge bodies for absorbing and storing the mosquito repellent liquid
  • the support frame 201 includes two support portions 2011 disposed at an angle, and a fixing portion 2012 connected to the support portion 2011 and located below the support portion 2011:
  • the support portion 2011 is for supporting the heating wire 202, and the heating wire 202 is located at a position where the two supporting portions 2011 intersect; the fixing portion 2012 is for fixing the supporting portion 2011.
  • the drug storage unit 30 is configured to store the mosquito repellent liquid
  • the drug storage unit 30 includes an adsorption portion, a mosquito repellent liquid adsorbed in the adsorption portion, and a coating portion coated on the outer side of the adsorption portion, and the mosquito repellent liquid
  • the mosquito repellent liquid It may be a mosquito repellent substance containing an active ingredient, such as a composition of trimethoprim and acryl pyrethrum, and the presence of a mosquito repellent substance helps to remove or repel mosquitoes.
  • the mosquito repellent substance may be in the form of microcapsules.
  • the material of the adsorption portion may be a sponge body and/or a sponge structure 204 for adsorbing the mosquito repellent liquid, and the adsorption portion may also be other light and elastic water absorbing materials for absorbing mosquito repellent liquid or mosquito repellent substances.
  • the mosquito repellent liquid or the mosquito repellent substance will volatilize from the water absorbing material to achieve the mosquito repellent effect; due to the presence of the water absorbing material, the mosquito repellent liquid will not be in the liquid or other form in the drug storage unit 30.
  • the internal flow or mixing avoids the waste of the mosquito repellent liquid;
  • the shape of the adsorption portion is a sheet shape for absorbing and storing the mosquito repellent liquid.
  • the covering portion is wrapped on the outer side of the adsorption portion, and the size is matched with the adsorption portion.
  • the covering portion may be a cover, and the outer cover may be a polymer waterproof and breathable material for volatilizing the smell of the mosquito repellent liquid and preventing The mosquito repellent liquid is spilled.
  • the heating device 20 is configured to supply heat to the drug storage unit 30.
  • the heating device 20 includes a heating wire 202, a heat transfer wire 203, a sponge tissue 204, and a support frame 201: the heating wire 202 is used for heating to generate a bracelet.
  • the normal operation of the 30 mosquito repellent work provides the user with a healthy, safe and mosquito-free environment.
  • the power button 70 is used to control the working state of the wristband body 10.
  • the power button 70 can be manually turned off; when the user needs to use the mosquito repellent bracelet, When the mosquito repellent bracelet is about to work, the power button 70 can be manually turned on; the position of the power button 70 is set inside the wristband body 10 to prevent the user from turning off the power caused by the accidental touch of the power button 70 during use. Affect the normal mosquito repellent work of the user.
  • the micro control unit 40 is configured to control the circuit board of the wristband body 10 to control the heating device 20 to heat the medicine storage unit 30; the micro control unit 40 is configured to control the heating device 20 according to the temperature value.
  • the micro control unit 40 controls the heating wire 202 of the heating device 20 to generate heat, and the heat transfer wire 203 transfers the heat generated by the heating wire 202 to the sponge of the drug storage unit 30.
  • the heat required for the mosquito repellent liquid volatilization and mosquito repellent activity is satisfied; when the temperature value of the drug storage unit 30 reaches or exceeds a preset threshold, the micro control unit 40 controls the heating wire 202 of the heating device 20 to stop generating heat, The heat transfer wire 203 no longer transfers heat to the sponge of the drug storage unit 30.
  • the USB interface 80 is used to charge the rechargeable battery 90 of the wristband body 10 through the connecting line, thereby achieving the effect of multiple use and recycling.
  • the low concentration indicator light 50 of the mosquito repellent liquid is used for prompting when the stock of the mosquito repellent liquid is lower than the threshold value, and the low concentration indicator light 50 of the mosquito repellent liquid can also be used for prompting the concentration of the mosquito repellent liquid; the mosquito repellent liquid
  • the color of the low-concentration indicator lamp 50 may be other colors than red, such as green, yellow, purple, etc.; since the active ingredient of the mosquito repellent substance is trimethoprim and/or propylene pyrethrum, trimethoprim Flumeththrin and/or propylene pyrethrum can help to remove or drive out mosquitoes in a room or outdoor environment.
  • the mosquito repellent substance may be in the form or preparation of microcapsules, even if the active ingredient concentration of the mosquito repellent substance is used. Lower, it can still provide mosquito repellent protection and prolong mosquito repellent protection time.
  • the micro control unit 40 controls the mosquito repellent liquid low concentration indicator lamp 50 to illuminate, and the color of the light is yellow; when the mosquito repellent liquid concentration is not lower than the preset value At the concentration, the micro control unit 40 does not control the mosquito repellent liquid low concentration indicator light 50 to illuminate.
  • the circuit switch indicator light 60 is used to indicate the working state of the wristband body 10; the circuit switch can be a red indicator light.
  • the micro control unit 40 controls the circuit switch indicator light 60 to be turned on. The color is red.
  • the micro control unit 40 controls the circuit switch indicator light 60 to be turned off; the circuit switch indicator light 60 can be disposed on one side of the micro control unit 40. It may be the left side or the right side, but it is symmetrical with the position where the mosquito-repellent liquid low-concentration indicator lamp 50 is set, and cannot be disposed on the same side. Prevent users from misjudge the color of the indicator light and affect the user's mosquito repellent and anti-mosquito work.
  • the anti-mosquito bracelet of the embodiment includes a wristband body 10, and a heating device 20, a drug storage unit 30, a power button 70, a micro control unit 40, and a low concentration indicator of the mosquito repellent liquid set on the wristband body 10.
  • 50, USB interface 80, rechargeable battery 90 and circuit switch indicator light 60 the drug storage unit 30 is used to store the mosquito repellent liquid; the heating device 20 is used to supply heat to the drug storage unit 30; the power button 70 is used to control the The operating state of the wristband body 10; the micro control unit 40 is configured to control the circuit board of the wristband body 10 to control the heating device 20 to heat the drug storage unit 30; the USB interface 80 is used to connect the cable through the connecting line The rechargeable battery 90 of the wristband body 10 is charged; the mosquito repellent liquid low concentration indicator light 50 is used for prompting when the inventory of the mosquito repellent liquid is below a threshold; the circuit switch indicator light 60 is used to indicate the wristband body 10 Working status.
  • the anti-mosquito bracelet of the invention can prevent mosquito bites
  • an opening on the outer surface of the wrist-body body 10 corresponding to the medicine storage unit 30 is provided at the opening.
  • An upper cover matching the opening is provided, and when the upper cover is opened, the liquid repellent liquid is replenished to the drug storage unit 30 through the opening.
  • the outer surface of the wristband body 10 is provided with an opening, and the position of the opening corresponds to a portion of the medicine storage module.
  • the number of the openings may be one or more, and the upper cover is matched with the opening on the opening.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

一种防蚊手环，包括手环本体（10），以及设定在手环本体（10）上的加热装置（20）、储药单元（30）、电源按钮（70）、微控制单元（40）、驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯（50）、USB接口（80）、充电电池（90）以及电路开关指示灯（60）：储药单元（30）用于存储驱蚊液体；加热装置（20）用于向储药单元（30）提供热量；电源按钮（70）用于控制手环本体（10）的工作状态；微控制单元（40）用于控制手环本体（10）的线路板，以控制加热装置（20）加热储药单元（30）；USB接口（80）用于通过连接线向手环本体（10）的充电电池（90）充电；驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯（50）用于在驱蚊液体的存量低于阈值时进行提示；电路开关指示灯（60）用于指示手环本体（10）的工作状态。防蚊手环能够在户外环境下防蚊叮咬，还能达到节能、环保和对人体健康无害的效果，改善了人们的身体健康，提高了人们的生活质量。

Description

用于防蚊手环的加热装置和防蚊手环
技术领域
本发明涉及一种手环，尤其涉及一种用于防蚊手环的加热装置和防蚊手环。
背景技术
夏天到了，蚊子越来越多，而且无处不在，严重影响了人们的正常休息和生活。当人们在家中的时候，因为有电蚊香、灭蚊灯等防蚊工具，还能减轻些蚊子的侵袭，但是当人们傍晚或夜晚外出散步时，对于户外环境中的蚊子却束手无策，因为电蚊香、灭蚊灯等防蚊工具需要利用家中的插座才能正常防蚊工作，在户外环境下无法持续且均匀加热达到防蚊驱蚊的效果，而且目前市场上的防蚊手环大都属于一次性消耗品，对佩戴者的腕部的皮肤造成一定的刺激，有些防蚊物质甚至会残留在佩戴者的皮肤表面，通过人体皮肤的渗透，危害着佩戴者的身体健康。
基于此有必要提供一种用于防蚊手环的加热装置及防蚊手环，以满足在户外环境下对防蚊叮咬，而且节能环保和对人体健康无害的需求。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提供一种用于防蚊手环的加热装置及防蚊手环，旨在实现防蚊效果的同时能够达到长效、节能环保和对人体健康无害的效果。
为实现上述目的，本发明提供了一种用于防蚊手环的加热装置，所述加热装置包括加热导线、传热导线、海绵组织以及支撑架：
所述加热导线用于加热产生热量；
所述传热导线垂直于所述加热丝所在的水平面设置，用于将加热导线加热产生的热量传递至所述海绵组织；
所述海绵组织包括两条海绵体，用于吸收和存放驱蚊液体；
所述支撑架包括两呈角度设置的支撑部，以及与所述支撑部连接并位于所述支撑部下方的固定部：
所述支撑部用于支撑所述加热导线，所述加热导线位于所述两支撑部交叉的位置；所述固定部用于固定所述支撑部。
优选地，所述加热装置还包括安装部；所述固定部的底部固定连接在所述安装部的上表面。
优选地，所述加热导线为加热丝，所述加热丝设置为一条或多条。
优选地，所述加热装置还包括安装部；所述固定部的底部固定连接在所述安装部的上表面。
优选地，所述传热导线包括至少两条毛细导线；所述毛细导线均匀分布在两条海绵体之间，每条所述毛细导线的两端贯穿于所述两条海绵体。
优选地，所述加热装置还包括安装部；所述固定部的底部固定连接在所述安装部的上表面。
优选地，每条所述毛细导线的形状为环状，所述加热导线位于环状毛细导线的中心位置。
优选地，所述加热装置还包括安装部；所述固定部的底部固定连接在所述安装部的上表面。
优选地，所述海绵组织平行于所述加热丝所在的水平面设置。
优选地，所述加热装置还包括安装部；所述固定部的底部固定连接在所述安装部的上表面。
优选地，所述安装部的材料是超细玻璃棉和/或高硅氧棉，用于阻隔所述加热导线产生的热量。
优选地，所述安装部形状为长方体，所述安装部长度的与所述海绵组织的长度相匹配。
此外，为实现上述目的，本发明还提供一种防蚊手环，所述防蚊手环包括手环本体，还包括加热装置，以及设定在所述手环本体上的储药单元、电源按钮、微控制单元、驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯、USB接口、充电电池以及电路开关指示灯：
所述储药单元用于存储驱蚊液体；
所述加热装置用于向所述储药单元提供热量；
所述电源按钮用于控制所述手环本体的工作状态；
所述微控制单元用于控制所述手环本体的线路板，以控制所述加热装置加热所述储药单元；
所述USB接口用于通过连接线向所述手环本体的充电电池充电；
所述驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯用于在所述驱蚊液体的存量低于阈值时进行提示；
所述电路开关指示灯用于指示所述手环本体的工作状态。
优选地，所述储药单元包括吸附部、吸附在所述吸附部中的驱蚊液体和包覆在所述吸附部外侧的包覆部。
本发明防蚊手环包括手环本体，以及设定在所述手环本体上的加热装置、储药单元、电源按钮、微控制单元、驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯、USB接口、充电电池以及电路开关指示灯：储药单元用于存储驱蚊液体；加热装置用于向所述储药单元提供热量；电源按钮用于控制所述手环本体的工作状态；微控制单元用于控制所述手环本体的线路板，以控制所述加热装置加热所述储药单元；USB接口用于通过连接线向所述手环本体的充电电池充电；驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯用于在所述驱蚊液体的存量低于阈值时进行提示；电路开关指示灯用于指示所述手环本体的工作状态。本发明一种防蚊手环能够在户外环境下防蚊叮咬，还能达到节能、环保和对人体健康无害的效果，改善了人们的身体健康，提高了人们的生活质量。
附图说明
图1为本发明用于防蚊手环的加热装置的结构示意图；
图2为本发明防蚊手环第一实施例的功能模块示意图；
图3为本发明防蚊手环第一实施例的结构示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
本发明提供一种防蚊手环的加热装置。
参照图1，图1为本发明用于防蚊手环的加热装置结构示意图。
在本实施例中，如图1所示，用于防蚊手环的加热装置包括加热导线202、传热导线203、海绵组织204以及支撑架201：
所述加热导线202用于加热产生热量；
所述传热导线203垂直于所述加热丝所在的水平面设置，用于将加热导线202加热产生的热量传递至所述海绵组织204；
所述海绵组织204包括两条海绵体，用于吸收和存放驱蚊液体；
所述支撑架201包括两呈角度设置的支撑部2011，以及与所述支撑部2011连接并位于所述支撑部2011下方的固定部2012：
所述支撑部2011用于支撑所述加热导线202，所述加热导线202位于所述两支撑部2011交叉的位置；所述固定部2012用于固定所述支撑部2011。
具体的，加热装置包括加热导线202、传热导线203、海绵组织204以及支撑架201：加热导线202为加热丝，加热丝的数量可以是一个或多个，即加热导线202可以是一个或多个加热丝，加热丝的粗细无特别限制；加热导线202用于在加热后产生可供手环本体10防蚊、驱蚊活动所需的热量；传热导线203包括至少两条毛细导线，毛细导线用于将加热导线202加热产生的热量传递至所述海绵组织204，且毛细导线均匀分布在两条海绵体之间，每条毛细导线的两端贯穿于两条海绵体的实体内部，且无须穿过两条海绵体的上下表面，贯穿两条海绵体的毛细导线的俯视图呈环状结构；加热导线202位于环状毛细导线的中心位置传热导线203垂直于加热导线202所在的水平面设置。
具体的，海绵组织204包括两条海绵体，用于吸收和存放驱蚊液体，海绵组织204平行于加热导线202所在的水平面设置，由于毛细导线的两端贯穿于两条海绵体的实体内部的上下两层，当加热导线202产生热量后，通过数条毛细导线将热量传递到两条海绵体的实体内部的上下两层，使两条海绵体得到均匀的热量，此时，海绵体吸收和存放的驱蚊液体获得一定的热量，当该热量超过驱蚊液体预设的挥发温度阈值时，驱蚊液体挥发，驱蚊手环进行驱蚊工作；当加热导线202产生的热量不足以超过驱蚊液体预设的挥发温度阈值时，驱蚊液体不挥发，驱蚊手环无法进行驱蚊工作。
具体的，支撑架201包括两呈角度设置的支撑部2011，以及与支撑部2011连接并位于支撑部2011下方的固定部2012，支撑架201支撑部2011用于支撑加热导线202，支撑部2011的下方有固定部2012，二者相连接，且加热导线202位于两支撑部2011交叉的位置；固定部2012用于固定支撑部2011，支撑架201的数量可以是一个或多个，与加热导线202的实际长度相匹配。
本发明采用上述技术方案，带来的技术效果为：用于防蚊手环的加热装置，加热装置包括加热导线202、传热导线203、海绵组织204以及支撑架201；加热导线202用于加热产生热量；传热导线203垂直于所述加热丝所在的水平面设置，用于将加热导线202加热产生的热量传递至所述海绵组织204；海绵组织204包括两条海绵体，用于吸收和存放驱蚊液体；支撑架201包括两呈角度设置的支撑部2011，以及与所述支撑部2011连接并位于所述支撑部2011下方的固定部2012：支撑部2011用于支撑所述加热导线202，所述加热导线202位于所述两支撑部2011交叉的位置；所述固定部2012用于固定所述支撑部2011。本发明用于防蚊手环的加热装置20，能够高效、节能的产生、传递热量到储药单元30，能够满足防蚊手环在户外环境下防蚊叮咬的功效，改善了人们的身体健康，提高了人们的生活质量。
基于上述本发明用于防蚊手环的加热装置第一实施例，在第二实施例中，加热装置还包括安装部205：
参照图1，图1为本发明用于防蚊手环的加热装置结构示意图。
具体的，安装部205加热导线202安装部205的材料是超细玻璃棉和/或高硅氧棉，安装部205的形状为长方体，且安装部205长度的与海绵组织204的长度相匹配；固定部2012的底部固定连接在安装部205的上表面，安装部205用以固定支撑架201，并阻隔加热导线202产生的部分热量传递至手环本体10与使用者的腕部皮肤接触表面，防止烫伤使用者的皮肤；由于安装部205的材料是超细玻璃棉和/或高硅氧棉，有效解决了使用者在驱蚊手环使用的过程中带来的不舒适感，提高了用户体验。
本发明还提供一种防蚊手环。
参照图2和图3，图2 为本发明用于防蚊手环第一实施例功能模块示意图；图3为本发明用于防蚊手环第一实施例结构示意图。
本实施例中，防蚊手环包括手环本体10，还包括加热装置20，以及设定在所述手环本体10上的储药单元30、电源按钮70、微控制单元40、驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯50、USB接口80、充电电池90以及电路开关指示灯60：
所述储药单元30用于存储驱蚊液体；
所述加热装置20用于向所述储药单元30提供热量；
所述电源按钮70用于控制所述手环本体10的工作状态；
所述微控制单元40用于控制所述手环本体10的线路板，以控制所述加热装置20加热所述储药单元30；
所述USB接口80用于通过连接线向所述手环本体10的充电电池90充电；
所述驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯50用于在所述驱蚊液体的存量低于阈值时进行提示；
所述电路开关指示灯60用于指示所述手环本体10的工作状态。
所述加热装置20包括加热导线202、传热导线203、海绵组织204以及支撑架201：
所述加热导线202用于加热产生热量；
所述传热导线203垂直于所述加热丝所在的水平面设置，用于将加热导线202加热产生的热量传递至所述海绵组织204；
所述海绵组织204包括两条海绵体，用于吸收和存放驱蚊液体；
所述支撑架201包括两呈角度设置的支撑部2011，以及与所述支撑部2011连接并位于所述支撑部2011下方的固定部2012：
所述支撑部2011用于支撑所述加热导线202，所述加热导线202位于所述两支撑部2011交叉的位置；所述固定部2012用于固定所述支撑部2011。
具体的，储药单元30用于存储驱蚊液体，储药单元30包括吸附部、吸附在所述吸附部中的驱蚊液体和包覆在所述吸附部外侧的包覆部，驱蚊液体可以是含有活性成分的驱蚊物质，如甲氧苄氟菊酯和丙烯除虫菊等组份，驱蚊物质的存在帮助清除或驱除蚊子，当然在本实施例中驱蚊物质可以是微胶囊的形式或制剂，在使用时即使驱蚊物质的活性成分浓度较低，仍然可以提供驱蚊保护功效，延长了驱蚊保护时间。吸附部的材料可以是海绵体和/或海绵组织204，用于吸附驱蚊液体，吸附部也可以是其他的轻的、具有弹性的吸水材料，用于吸收驱蚊液体或驱蚊物质，当温度超过预设的温度时，驱蚊液体或驱蚊物质会从吸水材料处挥发，达到驱蚊的效果；由于吸水材料的存在，驱蚊液体不会以液体或其他的形式在储药单元30内流动或混动，避免了驱蚊液体的浪费；吸附部的形状为片状，用于吸收并存储所述驱蚊液体。包覆部包覆在所述吸附部的外侧，大小与吸附部相匹配，包覆部可以是一个外揽，该外揽可以是高分子防水透气材料，用于挥发驱蚊液体的气味和防止所述驱蚊液体洒出。
具体的，加热装置20用于向所述储药单元30提供热量，加热装置20包括加热导线202、传热导线203、海绵组织204以及支撑架201：加热导线202用于加热产生可供手环本体10防蚊、驱蚊活动所需的热量；传热导线203垂直于加热丝所在的水平面设置，用于将加热导线202加热产生的热量传递至海绵组织204；海绵组织204包括两条海绵体，用于吸收和存放驱蚊液体；支撑架201包括两呈角度设置的支撑部2011，以及与支撑部2011连接并位于所述支撑部2011下方的固定部2012：支撑部2011用于支撑所述加热导线202，所述加热导线202位于所述两支撑部2011交叉的位置；固定部2012用于固定所述支撑部2011；加热装置20还包括安装部205，该安装部205用以固定支撑架201，并阻隔加热导线202产生的热量传递至手环本体10与使用者的腕部皮肤接触表面，由于加热装置20的存在能实时满足储药单元30驱蚊工作的正常进行，给使用者提供了一个健康、安全、无蚊子的环境。
具体的，电源按钮70用于控制所述手环本体10的工作状态，当使用者结束使用驱蚊手环后，可选择手动关闭电源按钮70；当使用者需要使用驱蚊手环时，即驱蚊手环即将工作时，可选择手动开启电源按钮70；电源按钮70的位置设定于手环本体10的内侧，防止使用者在使用的过程中因误触电源按钮70导致的电源关闭，影响使用者正常的驱蚊工作。
具体的，微控制单元40用于控制所述手环本体10的线路板，以控制所述加热装置20加热所述储药单元30；微控制单元40用于根据温度值控制加热装置20，当储药单元30的温度值低于预设的阈值时，微控制单元40控制加热装置20的加热导线202产生热量、传热导线203将加热导线202产生的热量传递至储药单元30的海绵体处，满足驱蚊液体挥发和驱蚊活动所需的热量；当储药单元30的温度值达到或高于预设的阈值时，微控制单元40控制加热装置20的加热导线202停止产生热量，传热导线203不再将热量传递至储药单元30的海绵体处。具体的，USB接口80用于通过连接线向手环本体10的充电电池90充电，达到多次使用、循环利用的效果。
具体的，驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯50用于在驱蚊液体的存量低于阈值时进行提示，此外驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯50还可用于用于提示驱蚊液体浓度大小；驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯50的颜色可以是除红色以外的其他颜色，例如：绿色、黄色、紫色等颜色；由于驱蚊物质所含有活性成分是甲氧苄氟菊酯和/或丙烯除虫菊，甲氧苄氟菊酯和/或丙烯除虫菊能够帮助清除或驱除房间或户外环境中的蚊子，当然在本实施例中驱蚊物质可以是微胶囊的形式或制剂，在使用时即使驱蚊物质的活性成分浓度较低，仍然可以提供驱蚊保护功效，延长了驱蚊保护时间。但是当驱蚊液体浓度低于预设定的浓度时，微控制单元40控制驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯50亮起，且灯光的颜色为黄色；当驱蚊液体浓度未低于预设定的浓度时，微控制单元40不会控制驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯50亮起。
具体的，电路开关指示灯60用于指示所述手环本体10的工作状态；电路开关可以是红色指示灯，当手环本体10开始工作时，微控制单元40控制电路开关指示灯60开启，且颜色为红色，当手环本体10结束工作时，微控制单元40控制电路开关指示灯60关闭；该电路开关指示灯60可以设置于微控制单元40的一侧， 可以是左侧，也可以是右侧，但是与驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯50设置的位置是对称的，不能设置于同一侧。防止使用者错误判断指示灯的颜色，对使用者的驱蚊、防蚊工作造成影响。
本实施例防蚊手环包括手环本体10，以及设定在所述手环本体10上的加热装置20、储药单元30、电源按钮70、微控制单元40、驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯50、USB接口80、充电电池90以及电路开关指示灯60：储药单元30用于存储驱蚊液体；加热装置20用于向所述储药单元30提供热量；电源按钮70用于控制所述手环本体10的工作状态；微控制单元40用于控制所述手环本体10的线路板，以控制所述加热装置20加热所述储药单元30；USB接口80用于通过连接线向所述手环本体10的充电电池90充电；驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯50用于在所述驱蚊液体的存量低于阈值时进行提示；电路开关指示灯60用于指示所述手环本体10的工作状态。本发明一种防蚊手环能够在户外环境下防蚊叮咬，还能达到节能、环保和对人体健康无害的效果，改善了人们的身体健康，提高了人们的生活质量。
在上述本发明防蚊手环第一实施例的基础之上，在第二实施例中，所述手环本体10的外表面上对应于储药单元30的部位设有开口，在所述开口上设有与开口匹配的上盖，所述上盖打开时，通过所述开口向所述储药单元30中补充驱蚊液体。具体地，手环本体10的外表面上设有开口，开口的位置对应于储药模块的部位，开口的数量可以是一个也可以是多个，在开口上设有与开口匹配的上盖，当使用者在使用的过程中常常会遇到驱蚊液体存量不足的问题，导致无法持续、完整的驱蚊，影响了人们正常的使用，由于开口的存在，人们可以通过开口向储药模块中补充驱蚊液体，达到多次循环使用和利用的效果，避免了驱蚊手环成为一次性消耗品的可能；由于上盖的存在避免了驱蚊液体在使用的过程中洒落到外界环境中，造成环境的污染。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，所述加热装置包括加热导线、传热导线、海绵组织以及支撑架：
    所述加热导线用于加热产生热量；
    所述传热导线垂直于所述加热丝所在的水平面设置，用于将加热导线加热产生的热量传递至所述海绵组织；
    所述海绵组织包括两条海绵体，用于吸收和存放驱蚊液体；
    所述支撑架包括两呈角度设置的支撑部，以及与所述支撑部连接并位于所述支撑部下方的固定部：
    所述支撑部用于支撑所述加热导线，所述加热导线位于所述两支撑部交叉的位置；所述固定部用于固定所述支撑部。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，所述加热装置还包括安装部；所述固定部的底部固定连接在所述安装部的上表面。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，所述加热导线为加热丝，所述加热丝设置为一条或多条。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，所述加热装置还包括安装部；所述固定部的底部固定连接在所述安装部的上表面。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，所述传热导线包括至少两条毛细导线；所述毛细导线均匀分布在两条海绵体之间，每条所述毛细导线的两端贯穿于所述两条海绵体。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，所述加热装置还包括安装部；所述固定部的底部固定连接在所述安装部的上表面。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，每条所述毛细导线的形状为环状，所述加热导线位于环状毛细导线的中心位置。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，所述加热装置还包括安装部；所述固定部的底部固定连接在所述安装部的上表面。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，所述海绵组织平行于所述加热丝所在的水平面设置。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，所述加热装置还包括安装部；所述固定部的底部固定连接在所述安装部的上表面。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，所述安装部的材料是超细玻璃棉和/或高硅氧棉，用于阻隔所述加热导线产生的热量。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的用于防蚊手环的加热装置，其特征在于，所述安装部形状为长方体，所述安装部长度的与所述海绵组织的长度相匹配。
  13. 一种防蚊手环，其特征在于，所述防蚊手环包括权利要求1至8所述的加热装置，所述防蚊手环还包括手环本体，以及设定在所述手环本体上的储药单元、电源按钮、微控制单元、驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯、USB接口、充电电池以及电路开关指示灯：
    所述储药单元用于存储驱蚊液体；
    所述加热装置用于向所述储药单元提供热量；
    所述电源按钮用于控制所述手环本体的工作状态；
    所述微控制单元用于控制所述手环本体的线路板，以控制所述加热装置加热所述储药单元；
    所述USB接口用于通过连接线向所述手环本体的充电电池充电；
    所述驱蚊液体低浓度指示灯用于在所述驱蚊液体的存量低于阈值时进行提示；
    所述电路开关指示灯用于指示所述手环本体的工作状态。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的防蚊手环，其特征在于，所述储药单元包括吸附部、吸附在所述吸附部中的驱蚊液体和包覆在所述吸附部外侧的包覆部。
PCT/CN2015/088087 2015-06-18 2015-08-26 用于防蚊手环的加热装置和防蚊手环 Ceased WO2016201785A1 (zh)

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