WO2016192529A1 - 出水控制装置 - Google Patents

出水控制装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016192529A1
WO2016192529A1 PCT/CN2016/082365 CN2016082365W WO2016192529A1 WO 2016192529 A1 WO2016192529 A1 WO 2016192529A1 CN 2016082365 W CN2016082365 W CN 2016082365W WO 2016192529 A1 WO2016192529 A1 WO 2016192529A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
water outlet
water inlet
dividing
flow
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/082365
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周华强
邓浩
Original Assignee
厦门水蜻蜓卫浴科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 厦门水蜻蜓卫浴科技有限公司 filed Critical 厦门水蜻蜓卫浴科技有限公司
Publication of WO2016192529A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016192529A1/zh

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • B05B12/02—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery
    • B05B12/04—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery for sequential operation or multiple outlets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of sanitary products, and more particularly to a water outlet control device.
  • the outlet end of sanitary products such as faucets, spray guns, showers, etc.
  • a water outlet control device such as a water outlet net, complex such as a bubbler.
  • the effluent control device provides different effluent effects depending on the use of the bathroom product or different water pressure conditions, such as bubble water, transparent water or needle water, so as to provide a comfortable and satisfactory washing effect for the user.
  • the smaller water outlet control device generally cannot change the water spray type of the water, and cannot meet the varied use requirements of the user; and the bubbler capable of changing the type of the water is generally large in size and cannot be set.
  • the structure is more complicated, and it is necessary to set the suction hole to inhale from the outside, resulting in improper sealing and easy water leakage.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a novel water outlet control device, which has the function of switching out water and water, and has a compact structure and a small volume.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a water outlet control device, including a water inlet end and a water outlet end,
  • the water dividing body is disposed on a side close to the water inlet end, and the water guiding body is disposed on a side close to the water outlet end;
  • the water dividing body includes a through guiding hole;
  • the water guiding body includes a first water inlet, a second water inlet, a first water outlet channel and a second water outlet channel, wherein the first water inlet and the second water inlet are in communication with each other, and the first water inlet is connected to the first water inlet. a water outlet channel and a second water outlet channel, the second water inlet is connected to the first water outlet channel, and the water outlet of the first water outlet channel is disposed around the water outlet of the second water outlet channel;
  • the water dividing body and the water guiding body are rotatably connected, and the guiding hole is connected with the first water inlet or the second water inlet respectively with the relative rotation of the water dividing body and the water guiding body, and the water outlet end of the guiding hole is first
  • the upper space is formed between the water inlet and the second water inlet, and the area of the flow guiding hole is smaller than the area of the water inlet.
  • the first water inlet is provided with a flow dividing device for introducing the water flow into the first water outlet channel and the second water outlet channel.
  • the flow dividing device is a stepped manifold.
  • the flow dividing device is a vertical splitter diaphragm.
  • the flow dividing device is a wedge plate with wedge sides facing to both sides.
  • the flow dividing device is a raised arc panel.
  • the water-dividing body is in the shape of a disk, and the flow guiding hole is provided with a plurality of annular bodies uniformly distributed on the water-dividing body near the edge;
  • the water guiding body is cylindrical, and the first water inlet and the second water inlet are respectively provided with a plurality of annular inlets uniformly distributed on the top surface of the water guiding body, and the first water inlet and the second water inlet are adjacently interlaced Setting
  • the distribution position of the water inlet on the water guiding body matches the air guiding hole on the water dividing body.
  • the water dividing body is respectively provided with a first annular vertical plate and a second annular vertical body on a side of the flow guiding hole facing the center of the water dividing body disk surface and a side facing away from the center of the water dividing body disk surface.
  • a baffle between the two adjacent flow guiding holes is connected between the first annular vertical plate and the second annular vertical plate, and the height of the first annular vertical plate is different from the second annular vertical plate and Baffle.
  • the water dividing body is connected to the inner surface of the side wall of the water guiding body through the periphery thereof, and a sealing ring is formed between the circumference and the inner surface of the side wall to form a sealing connection.
  • the first water outlet net further includes a outer ring net and an inner ring net, the outer ring net is disposed in a ring shape around the inner ring net, and the outer ring net is connected to the first water outlet channel.
  • the water outlet is connected to the water outlet of the second water outlet channel.
  • the beneficial effects of the present invention are: rotatably connecting the two parts of the water dividing body and the water guiding body to perform water discharge switching, when the water guiding body of the water dividing body communicates with the first water inlet port, the water flow is branched by the water dividing body from the water guiding hole The same channel enters the first water outlet channel and the second water outlet channel, and the first water outlet channel and the second water outlet channel simultaneously discharge water, and since there is no channel for inhalation, the airless transparent water can be output; and when the water body is guided
  • the flow hole communicates with the second water inlet port, and the water flow passes through the water diversion body to enter the first water outlet channel from the flow guiding hole, wherein the first water outlet channel performs the water outlet and the second water outlet channel performs the suction, and the sucked air passes through the second water outlet channel.
  • the upper space is mixed with the water flow, and then the bubble water can be output through the first water outlet channel; this achieves the purpose of two waters.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view showing the structure of a water discharge control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a 1/4 cross-sectional perspective view of a water discharge control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a 1/4 cross-sectional perspective view of a water dividing body of a water discharge control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a 1/2 cross-sectional perspective view of a water guiding body of a water discharge control device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a water path for discharging water through a first water inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a water path for discharging water through a second water inlet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • water dividing body -20 diversion hole -21; first annular vertical plate -22; second annular vertical plate -23; baffle -24;
  • water guiding body -30 first water outlet channel -31; first water inlet -311; water outlet -312; second water outlet -
  • water inlet assembly -40 filter -41; flow control shrapnel -42; second outlet network -43; outlet hole -431;
  • the most critical idea of the present invention is that two water inlets are provided so that the water flow can be discharged from only one water outlet channel or the same water can be discharged from the two water outlet channels, so that bubble water or transparent water can be selectively discharged.
  • a water outlet control device includes a water inlet end 11 and a water outlet end 12, and further includes a water dividing body 20 and a water guiding body 30.
  • the water dividing body 20 is disposed on a side close to the water inlet end 11, and is guided.
  • the water body 30 is disposed on a side close to the water outlet end 12; the water dividing body 20 includes a through hole 21; the water guiding body 30 includes a first water inlet 311, a second water inlet 321, a first water outlet 31, and a Two water outlet channels 32, a first water inlet 311 and The upper space 33 of the second water inlet 321 communicates with each other, the first water inlet 311 communicates with the first water outlet channel 31 and the second water outlet channel 32, and the second water inlet port 321 communicates with the first water outlet channel 31, and the water outlet 31 of the first water outlet channel 31 2, the water outlet 322 surrounding the second water outlet channel 32 is provided with the water dividing body 20 and the water guiding body 30 rotatably connected, and the relative rotation of the water guiding body 21 with the water dividing body 20 and the water guiding body 30 causes the guiding hole 21 to respectively be connected with the first water inlet or The second water inlet is connected, and the upper end space is formed between the water outlet end of the air guiding hole
  • the present invention has the beneficial effects of: rotatably connecting the two parts of the water dividing body and the water guiding body to perform water discharge switching, and when the water guiding body of the water dividing body communicates with the first water inlet port, the water flows through the water dividing body.
  • the split flow enters the first water outlet channel and the second water outlet channel from the same side of the flow guiding hole, and the first water outlet channel and the second water outlet channel simultaneously discharge water, and since there is no channel for inhaling, the airless transparent water can be output;
  • the diversion hole of the water diversion body communicates with the second water inlet port
  • the water flow passes through the diversion body of the water diversion body from the diversion hole into the first water outlet channel, and the first water outlet channel performs the water discharge and the second water outlet channel performs the inhalation, and the air is sucked.
  • the second outlet channel is mixed with the water flow in the upper space, and then the bubble water can be output through the first outlet passage; this achieves the purpose of two waters.
  • the above embodiment is the most basic solution of the present application, and has been able to solve the problems raised in the background art and achieve the object of the present invention.
  • the performance of the above basic scheme is further improved to achieve better performance.
  • the first water inlet is provided with a flow dividing device 36 for introducing the water flow into the first water outlet channel 31 and the second water outlet channel 32.
  • the flow dividing device 36 in FIG. 4 is a stepped manifold, and a circular arc transition is provided at the step to perform the shunting better and smoothly.
  • the waterway indicator line on the left side of Fig. 4 draws the direction of the water flow from the first water inlet into the water raft, in which the flow dividing device 36 acts as a shunt; and the water line indicator line on the right side is drawn from the second water inlet. The direction of the water flowing into the water.
  • the flow dividing device 36 may also be a vertical flow dividing partition.
  • the flow dividing device 36 may also be a wedge plate with wedge sides facing to both sides.
  • the flow dividing device 36 may also be a convex arc panel.
  • the shunting device can be set to different shapes according to actual flow guiding requirements.
  • the water dividing body 20 may be disposed in a disk shape, and the air guiding hole 21 is provided with a plurality of annular bodies uniformly distributed on the water dividing body 20 near the edge.
  • the water guiding body 30 has a cylindrical shape, and the water inlet 311 of the first water outlet channel 31 and the water inlet 321 of the second water outlet channel 32 are respectively provided in plurality and annularly distributed on the top surface of the water guiding body 30, first The water inlet 311 of the water outlet passage 31 and the water inlet 321 of the second water outlet passage 32 are adjacently arranged alternately; the distribution positions of the water inlets 311, 321 on the water guiding body 30 are matched with the flow guiding holes 21 on the water dividing body 20.
  • the arrangement of the plurality of flow guiding holes and the water inlet allows the water flow to be transmitted more rapidly and stably downward.
  • eight rectangular flow guiding holes are provided, and matchingly, eight first water inlets and eight second inlets having a larger fan-shaped area are respectively disposed on the water guiding body.
  • the nozzle, and the setting method of the "adjacent staggered setting" of the water inlet is as shown in Fig. 4, that is, a first water inlet, a second water inlet, a first water inlet, and a second water inlet « Arranged adjacently.
  • a preferred embodiment is: the water dividing body 20 is respectively disposed on a side of the flow guiding hole 21 facing the center of the water dividing body disk surface and a side facing away from the center of the water dividing body disk surface.
  • An annular vertical plate 22 and a second annular vertical plate 23, and a baffle 24 connecting the first annular vertical plate 22 and the second annular vertical plate 23 is disposed between the adjacent two flow guiding holes 21,
  • An annular riser 22 has a height that is offset from the second annular riser 23 and the baffle 24.
  • the inner second annular vertical plate and the baffle constitute an independent water inlet space of the diversion hole, and the water flow first flows into the first annular vertical plate to be further filled into the water inlet space. Therefore, the water entering the independent space will be relatively stable, and is not affected by the front inlet water flow condition, thereby ensuring a continuous negative pressure at the outlet of the diversion hole to continuously take in air for mixing.
  • the water inlet assembly 40 may be further included in the solution shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, and the water inlet assembly 40 includes a filter net 41, a flow control elastic piece 42 and a second water outlet net 43;
  • the circumference is fixed to the upper end of the second water outlet net 43, the second water outlet net 43 is fixed to the upper end of the water dividing body 20, and the flow control elastic piece 42 is mounted on the second water outlet net 43 and located in the cavity formed by the central protrusion of the filter net 41.
  • the water outlet hole 431 of the second water outlet net 43 is provided at the center, and the water outlet hole 431 faces the portion of the water dividing body 20 that is enclosed by the first annular vertical plate 22.
  • the water inlet assembly is disposed above the water dividing body to pre-modulate the water flow: the filter first filters impurities in the water to prevent impurities from damaging subsequent functional components in the device; the flow control shrapnel can perform flow control.
  • the flow rate after the water flows through the flow shrapnel is stable, not due to water pressure
  • the change is undulating (the specific working principle is that the greater the water pressure, the larger the shrapnel deformation, the smaller the water outlet below the shrapnel; the smaller the water pressure, the smaller the shrapnel deformation, the larger the water outlet below the shrapnel;
  • the size is inversely proportional to the water outlet so as to stabilize the water flow.)
  • the second outlet network concentrates the water flow at the center of the outlet hole, and the water flow falls into the first annular vertical plate of the water separation body. Accumulate in the space, and when it is full, it will overflow into the diversion hole.
  • the improvement may further include an annular first rectifying net 50 installed in the water outlet 312 of the first water outlet channel 31.
  • At least two (four shown in the drawing) J-shaped hooks 25 may be disposed on the lower end surface of the water dividing body 20,
  • the hook body 251 of the hook 25 is disposed outwardly, and the hook rod 252 of the hook body 251 is provided with a convex point 253 facing outward;
  • the water guiding body 30 is provided with an annular plate 34, and the annular plate 34 is fixedly connected to the
  • the inner walls of the plurality of water inlets 311, 321 of the first water outlet passage 31 and the second water outlet passage 32 are spaced apart from each other by a plurality of grooves 341 matching the above-mentioned bumps 253, and each groove 341 is spaced apart from the inner wall of the annular plate 34.
  • the position on the annular plate 34 corresponds to each of the water inlets 311, 321 located on the outer wall of the annular plate 34; the hook body 251 of the hook 25 is engaged with the lower end surface of the annular plate 34 to rotatably connect the water dividing body 20 and the water guiding body 30
  • the bump 253 is embedded in the groove 341.
  • the above-mentioned connecting structure can realize the rotational connection between the water dividing body and the water guiding body; during the rotation, the groove rotates with the water guiding body to push the hook rod inwardly through the convex point until the other groove is embedded.
  • the cooperation of the bump and the groove allows the user to have a gear position feeling in the rotating water guiding body, that is, each time the groove moves from one convex point and the other groove is embedded in the convex point, the user can The feedback of whether the rotation is in place is obtained from the change of the magnitude of the force applied; meanwhile, since the position of each groove on the annular plate corresponds to each water inlet located on the outer wall of the annular plate, the bump is from a concave every time of rotation After the trough is transferred to the next groove to complete the gear shift, the diversion hole is completely rotated from the current outlet passage to the other outlet passage, thereby changing the water discharge.
  • connection manner in the above improvement is not unique to the basic solution of the present application, and the hook structure may be disposed on the water-conducting body in reverse, or the card may be disposed on the water-dividing body. Hooks are set inward, etc. This is an easy solution to think of.
  • the water dividing body 20 in the modification may be connected to the inner surface of the side wall of the top end of the water guiding body 30 through its circumference, with emphasis on the circumference and the side. Between the inner faces of the walls A sealing ring 60 forms a sealed connection.
  • the solution may further include a first water outlet net 70 including an outer ring net 71 and an inner ring net 72, and the outer ring net 71 surrounding the inner ring net 72.
  • the outer ring net 71 is connected to the water outlet 312 of the first water outlet channel 31, and the inner ring net 72 is connected to the water outlet 322 of the second water outlet channel 32.
  • the installation of the water outlet network can further improve the effluent effect of the water flow.
  • first water outlet net 70 may further include a second rectifying net 73.
  • the upper surface of the inner ring net 72 is provided with a plurality of convex supporting portions 721 to support the second rectifying net 73.
  • the support portion is provided to support the second rectifying net to create a certain gap between the second rectifying net and the inner ring net, so that the second rectifying net has a flow of water from the second water outlet channel.
  • the rectifying action is better, thereby further improving the effluent effect after passing through the water outlet net.
  • an annular partition wall 74 may be disposed between the outer ring net 71 and the inner ring net 72, and a convex body is disposed on the partition wall 74.
  • the protrusion 741 is loosely fastened in the concave portion 351
  • connection between the first water outlet mesh and the water guiding body adopts a buckle joint and an interference fit relationship, which can save the welding step or the rubber seal, thereby achieving the advantages of convenient assembly and material saving, and the cooperation is achieved.
  • the seal of the relationship is equivalent to the sealability of the rubber ring, and there is no problem of water leakage.
  • the housing 10 may be sleeved on the outside of the above structure, and the water inlet end 11 and the water outlet end 12 are located at both ends of the housing 10, and the water dividing body 20 and the water guiding body 30 are disposed in the housing 10.
  • a transmission seal 61 may be provided between the water guiding body 30 and the casing as shown in Fig. 2 for transmission sealing.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: a water outlet control device including a housing
  • the housing 10 has a water inlet end 11 and a water outlet end 12, the water inlet end 11 is located on the fixed section 101, and the water outlet end 12 is located on the rotating section 102.
  • the water inlet end 11 is provided with external teeth for connecting with the water outlet end of the faucet, the spray gun, the shower, and the like.
  • the water dividing body 20 has a disk shape and is disposed on a side close to the water inlet end 11 of the casing 10.
  • the water dividing tray 20 includes a plurality of through-holes 21 which are annularly distributed on the water-dividing body 20 in the disk body near the edge.
  • the first annular plate 22 and the second annular vertical plate 23 are respectively disposed on the water dividing body 20 on the side of the flow guiding hole 21 facing the center of the water dividing body disk surface and the side facing away from the center of the water dividing body disk surface, and the adjacent two
  • a baffle 24 connecting the first annular riser 22 and the second annular riser 23 is disposed between the guide holes 21, and the height of the first annular riser 22 is lower than the second annular riser 23 and the block.
  • the center of the lower end surface of the water dividing body 20 is provided with a rigid rectifying column 27 extending into the second water outlet channel 32.
  • the rectifying column 27 is circumferentially spaced with four J-shaped hooks 25, the hooks 25.
  • the hook body 251 is disposed outwardly, and the hook rod 252 connecting the hook body 251 is provided with a convex point 253 outwardly; a rubber plug sleeve 26 is disposed in the space surrounded by the hook hook 25, and the rubber plug sleeve 26 is sleeved on the rectifying column 27.
  • the lower end integrally extends out of the other six flexible rectifying columns 27 into the second water outlet channel 32.
  • the water guiding body 30 has a cylindrical shape and is disposed on a side close to the water discharge end 12 of the casing 10.
  • the water guiding body 30 includes a plurality of first water inlets 311, a second water inlet 321, a first water outlet 31 and a second water outlet 32.
  • the first water inlet 311 and the second water inlet 321 are annularly distributed on the top of the water guiding body 30, respectively.
  • the first water inlet 311 and the upper space 33 of the second water inlet 321 communicate with each other, and the water outlet 312 of the first water outlet channel 31 is disposed around the water outlet 322 of the second water outlet channel 32, and the first rectification of the ring
  • the net 50 is mounted in the water outlet 312.
  • the first water inlet 311 is provided with a flow dividing device 36 for introducing the water flow into the first water outlet channel 31 and the second water outlet channel 32, so that the first water inlet 311 can communicate with the first water outlet channel 31 and the second water outlet.
  • the passage 32 and the second water inlet 321 are separately connected to the first water outlet passage 31.
  • An annular plate 34 is disposed in the water guiding body 30.
  • the annular plate 34 is fixedly connected to the wall surfaces of the first water outlet channel 31 and the second water outlet channel 32.
  • the inner wall of the annular plate 34 is spaced apart to match the bump 253 of the hook 25.
  • the water inlet assembly 40 includes a filter net 41, a flow control elastic piece 42 and a second water outlet net 43; the filter net 41 is centrally convex and fixed to the upper end of the second water outlet net 43 through its periphery, and the second water outlet net 43 is fixed to the water dividing body.
  • the flow control elastic piece 42 is mounted on the second water outlet net 43 and located in a cavity formed by the center of the filter net 41.
  • the water outlet hole 431 of the second water outlet net 43 is disposed at the center, and the water outlet hole 431 faces the water dividing body 20. Be the first The portion enclosed by the annular riser 22.
  • the first water outlet net 70 is located at the water outlet end 12 of the casing 10, and the first water outlet net 70 includes the outer ring net 71 and the inner ring net 72.
  • the outer ring net 71 is disposed in an annular shape around the inner ring net 72, and a plurality of raised support portions are provided on the upper surface of the inner ring net 72.
  • the horizontal cross-sectional shape of the water outlet hole of the outer ring net 71 is C-shaped, and the water discharge area of the water outlet hole of the outer ring net 71 is contracted from the inside to the outside.
  • the water guiding body 30 and the housing 10 are relatively fixed, and the water separating body 20 is connected to the inner surface of the side wall of the top end of the water guiding body 30 through the periphery thereof, and a sealing ring 60 is formed between the circumference and the inner surface of the side wall to form a sealing connection;
  • the hook body 251 of the hook 25 is engaged with the lower end surface of the annular plate 34 to rotatably connect the water dividing body 20 and the water guiding body 30, and the bump 253 is embedded in the groove 341.
  • the flow guiding hole 21 communicates with the first water inlet 31 1 or the second water inlet 321 respectively with the relative rotation of the water dividing body 20 and the water guiding body 30, and the water outlet end of the guiding hole 21 and the first water inlet
  • the upper space 33 is formed between the 311 and the second water inlet 32.
  • the distribution positions of the water inlets 311 and 321 on the water guiding body 30 are matched with the flow guiding holes 21, and the area of the guiding holes 21 is smaller than the area of the water inlets 311 and 321 .
  • the outer ring net 71 is connected to the water outlet 312 of the first water outlet channel 31, and the inner ring net 72 is connected to the water outlet 322 of the second water outlet channel 32.
  • the butt joint structure is a ring between the outer ring net 71 and the inner ring net 72.
  • a partition wall 74, the partition wall 74 is provided with a protrusion 7 41; matchingly, the gap between the water outlet 312 of the first water outlet passage 31 and the water outlet 322 of the second water outlet passage 32 on the water guiding body 30
  • the plate 35 is provided with a recess 351 in which the projection on the partition wall is loosely engaged.
  • FIG. 5 is a water path trajectory of water flowing through the first water inlet into the first water outlet channel 31 and the second water outlet channel 32.
  • a plurality of needles having relatively high pressure can be formed.
  • Water, through the second water outlet passage 32 can form a columnar water of normal pressure. Since the two outlet passages are flushed with water, there is no suction passage, and the needle-shaped water and the columnar water cannot be mixed with air to form a transparent water outlet.
  • the number of water channels of the needle-shaped bubble water depends on the number of water outlet holes of the outer ring net 71 on the first water outlet net 70.
  • the area of the flow dividing device 36 covering the first water outlet channel can be set larger, so that the flow rate of the water flowing through the first water outlet channel 31 can be reduced, thereby reducing the water pressure of the needle-shaped water.
  • the area covering the first water outlet channel is set smaller, which can increase the flow rate of water flowing through the first water outlet passage 31, thereby increasing the acicular water. Water pressure makes the water more powerful and can be used to rinse the items.
  • FIG. 6 is a water path trajectory of water flowing through the second water inlet into the second water outlet channel 32.
  • the first water outlet channel 31 can serve as an air intake channel.
  • the water flows through the flow guiding hole 21 of the water dividing body 20, and a negative pressure is generated at the water outlet end of the flow guiding hole 21, and the air is taken in through the first water outlet passage 31, and the air and the water flow are mixed in the upper space 33, thereby passing
  • the second water outlet passage 32 can form a relatively thick atmospheric pressure bubble water, and the water outlet is soft and not easy to splash.
  • the water outlet control device provided by the present invention can control the switching of two kinds of air-water splashes, has a compact structure, small volume, and good sealing performance.

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Abstract

一种出水控制装置包括分水体（20）和导水体（30），分水体（20）包括贯穿的导流孔（21）；导水体（30）包括第一入水口（311）、第二入水口（321）、第一出水通道（31）和第二出水通道（32），第一入水口（311）和第二入水口（321）的上部空间相通，第一入水口（311）连通第一出水通道（31）和第二出水通道（32），第二入水口（321）连通第一出水通道（31），第一出水通道（31）的出水口（312）环绕第二出水通道（32）的出水口（322）设置；分水体（20）与导水体（30）可转动地连接，导流孔（21）随分水体（20）与导水体（30）的相对转动使得导流孔（21）分别与第一入水口（311）或第二入水口（321）连通，导流孔（21）的出水端与第一入水口（311）和第二入水口（321）之间形成上部空间，导流孔（21）的面积小于入水口的面积。该装置可产生透明的和带气的水花，结构紧凑，体积小，密封性好。

Description

说明书 发明名称：出水控制装置
[0001] 技术领域
[0002] 本发明涉及卫浴产品领域， 尤其涉及出水控制装置。
[0003] ¾體
[0004] 龙头、 喷枪、 花洒等卫浴产品的出水端， 通常会安装一个出水控制装置， 简单 的如出水网， 复杂的如起泡器。 该出水控制装置会根据卫浴产品的不同使用场 景或不同的水压情况提供不同出水效果， 例如气泡水、 透明水或针状水等， 从 而为使用者提供舒适满意的洗涤效果。
[0005] 在现有产品中， 体积较小的出水控制装置一般无法改变出水的水花类型， 无法 满足使用者多变的使用需求； 而能够改变水花类型的起泡器一般体积较大， 无 法设置在小型的出水端或无法直接与龙头配合上， 且由于需要转换水花类型导 致结构较为复杂、 需要设置吸气孔从外部吸气导致密封不当吋容易漏水。
[0006] 发明肉容
[0007] 本发明所要解决的技术问题是： 提供一种新型的出水控制装置， 具有切换出水 水花的功能， 且结构紧凑， 体积小。
[0008] 为了解决上述技术问题， 本发明采用的技术方案为： 一种出水控制装置， 包括 入水端和出水端，
[0009] 还包括分水体和导水体， 分水体设于靠近入水端的一侧、 导水体设于靠近出水 端的一侧； 所述分水体包括贯穿的导流孔；
[0010] 所述导水体包括第一入水口、 第二入水口、 第一出水通道和第二出水通道， 所 述第一入水口和第二入水口的上部空间相通， 第一入水口连通第一出水通道和 第二出水通道， 第二入水口连通第一出水通道， 第一出水通道的出水口环绕第 二出水通道的出水口设置；
[0011] 分水体与导水体可转动地连接， 导流孔随分水体与导水体的相对转动使得导流 孔分别与第一入水口或第二入水口连通， 导流孔的出水端与第一入水口和第二 入水口之间形成所述上部空间， 导流孔的面积小于入水口的面积。 [0012] 进-步地, 所述第一入水口中设有用于将水流同吋引入第一出水通道和第二出 水通道的分流装置。
[0013] 进-步地, 所述分流装置为阶梯形的分流板。
[0014] 进-步地, 所述分流装置为竖直的分流隔板。
[0015] 进-步地, 所述分流装置为楔边朝向两侧的楔形板。
[0016] 进-步地, 所述分流装置为凸起的弧面板。
[0017] 进-步地, 所述分水体为圆盘状， 所述导流孔设有多个并环形均布在分水体上 靠近边缘的盘体内；
[0018] 所述导水体为圆柱筒状， 所述第一入水口和第二入水口分别设有多个并环形均 布在导水体顶面， 第一入水口和第二入水口相邻交错设置；
[0019] 入水口在导水体上的分布位置与分水体上的导流孔匹配。
[0020] 进一步地， 所述分水体上在所述导流孔朝向分水体盘面圆心的一侧和背向分水 体盘面圆心的一侧分别设有第一环状立板和第二环状立板， 相邻的两个导流孔 之间设有连接第一环状立板和第二环状立板的挡板， 第一环状立板的高度 ί氐于 第二环状立板和挡板。
[0021] 进一步地， 所述分水体通过其周缘连接于所述导水体顶端的侧壁内面， 该周缘 与该侧壁内面之间设有密封圈形成密封连接。
[0022] 进一步地， 还包括第一出水网， 第一出水网包括外圈网和内圈网， 外圈网围绕 内圈网设置为环状， 外圈网对接于所述第一出水通道的出水口， 内圈网对接于 所述第二出水通道的出水口。
[0023] 本发明的有益效果在于： 可转动地连接分水体和导水体这两个部件进行出水切 换， 当分水体的导流孔连通第一入水口吋， 水流通过分水体的分流从导流孔同 吋进入第一出水通道和第二出水通道， 此吋第一出水通道和第二出水通道同吋 出水， 由于没有通道可进行吸气， 因此可输出无气的透明水； 而当分水体的导 流孔连通第二入水口吋， 水流通过分水体的分流从导流孔进入第一出水通道， 此吋第一出水通道进行出水、 第二出水通道进行吸气， 所吸空气通过第二出水 通道在上部空间与水流混合， 然后就能通过第一出水通道输出气泡水； 这就实 现了出两种水的目的。 [0024] 國綱
[0025] 图 1为本发明实施例的出水控制装置的结构分解图。
[0026] 图 2为本发明实施例的出水控制装置的 1/4剖面立体图。
[0027] 图 3为本发明实施例的出水控制装置的分水体的 1/4剖面立体图。
[0028] 图 4为本发明实施例的出水控制装置的导水体的 1/2剖面立体图。
[0029] 图 5为本发明实施例通过第一入水口出水的水路示意图。
[0030] 图 6为本发明实施例通过第二入水口出水的水路示意图。
[0031] 标号说明：
[0032] 壳体 -10; 入水端 -11; 出水端 -12;
[0033] 分水体 -20; 导流孔 -21; 第一环状立板 -22; 第二环状立板 -23; 挡板 -24; 卡钩-
25； 钩体 -251; 钩杆 -252; 凸点 -253;
[0034] 导水体 -30; 第一出水通道 -31; 第一入水口 -311; 出水口 -312; 第二出水通道-
32； 第二入水口 -321; 出水口 -322; 上部空间 -33; 环形板 -34; 凹槽 -341; 隔板-
35； 内凹 -351; 分流装置 -36;
[0035] 入水组件 -40; 过滤网 -41; 流量控制弹片 -42; 第二出水网 -43; 出水孔 -431;
[0036] 第一整流网 -50;
[0037] 密封圈 -60; 传动密封圈 -61;
[0038] 第一出水网 -70; 外圈网 -71; 内圈网 -72; 支撑部 -721; 第二整流网 -73; 分隔 壁 -74; 凸起 -741。
[0039] t m^
[0040] 为详细说明本发明的技术内容、 所实现目的及效果， 以下结合实施方式并配合 附图详予说明。
[0041] 本发明最关键的构思在于： 设置两个入水口使得水流可以只从一个出水通道 出水或同吋从两个出水通道出水， 这样就能选择性地出气泡水或透明水。
[0042] 请参阅图 1和图 2, —种出水控制装置， 包括入水端 11和出水端 12, 还包括分水 体 20和导水体 30, 分水体 20设于靠近入水端 11的一侧、 导水体 30设于靠近出水 端 12的一侧； 所述分水体 20包括贯穿的导流孔 21; 所述导水体 30包括第一入水 口 311、 第二入水口 321、 第一出水通道 31和第二出水通道 32, 第一入水口 311和 第二入水口 321的上部空间 33相通， 第一入水口 311连通第一出水通道 31和第二 出水通道 32, 第二入水口 321连通第一出水通道 31 , 第一出水通道 31的出水口 31 2环绕第二出水通道 32的出水口 322设置分水体 20与导水体 30可转动地连接， 导 流孔 21随分水体 20与导水体 30的相对转动使得导流孔 21分别与第一入水口或第 二入水口连通， 导流孔 21的出水端与第一出水通道 31和第二出水通道 32的入水 端之间形成所述上部空间， 导流孔 21的面积小于入水口 311、 321的面积。
[0043] 从上述描述可知， 本发明的有益效果在于： 可转动地连接分水体和导水体这两 个部件进行出水切换， 当分水体的导流孔连通第一入水口吋， 水流通过分水体 的分流从导流孔同吋进入第一出水通道和第二出水通道， 此吋第一出水通道和 第二出水通道同吋出水， 由于没有通道可进行吸气， 因此可输出无气的透明水 ； 而当分水体的导流孔连通第二入水口吋， 水流通过分水体的分流从导流孔进 入第一出水通道， 此吋第一出水通道进行出水、 第二出水通道进行吸气， 所吸 空气通过第二出水通道在上部空间与水流混合， 然后就能通过第一出水通道输 出气泡水； 这就实现了出两种水的目的。
[0044] 上述实施例是本申请最基本的方案， 已能够解决背景技术中所提出的问题并达 到本申请的发明目的。 以下通过对上述的基本方案进行多方面的改进来进一步 提升本其性能， 从而达到更好的实施效果。
[0045] 进一步地， 参考图 4, 所述第一入水口中设有用于将水流同吋引入第一出水通 道 31和第二出水通道 32的分流装置 36。
[0046] 具体地， 图 4中的分流装置 36为阶梯形的分流板， 且在阶梯处设有圆弧过渡从 而更好顺畅地进行分流。 图 4中左侧的水路指示线绘制出了从第一入水口进行入 水吋的水流方向， 分流装置 36在其中起到了分流作用； 而右侧的水路指示线则 绘制了从第二入水口进行入水吋的水流方向。
[0047] 进一步地， 所述分流装置 36还可以是竖直的分流隔板。
[0048] 进一步地， 所述分流装置 36还可以是楔边朝向两侧的楔形板。
[0049] 进一步地， 所述分流装置 36还可以是凸起的弧面板。
[0050] 由上述描述可知， 在实际应用中， 分流装置可根据实际的导流需求设置为不同 的形状。 [0051] 进一步地， 结合图 3和图 4, 还可以设置所述分水体 20为圆盘状， 所述导流孔 21 设有多个并环形均布在分水体 20上靠近边缘的盘体内； 所述导水体 30为圆柱筒 状， 所述第一出水通道 31的入水口 311和第二出水通道 32的入水口 321分别设有 多个并环形均布在导水体 30顶面， 第一出水通道 31的入水口 311和第二出水通道 32的入水口 321相邻交错设置； 入水口 311、 321在导水体 30上的分布位置与分水 体 20上的导流孔 21匹配。
[0052] 由上述描述可知， 多个导流孔和入水口的设置使得水流能够更加迅速和稳定地 向下传输。 在附图 1〜4所示的方案中， 设置了八个长方形的导流孔， 相匹配地 , 在导水体上分别设置面积更大的扇形的八个第一入水口和八个第二入水口， 而入水口"相邻交错设置 "的设置方法如图 4所示， 即一个第一入水口、 一个第二 入水口、 一个第一入水口、 一个第二入水口 ......相邻地布置。
[0053] 进一步地， 参考图 3 , 更优的方案为： 所述分水体 20上在所述导流孔 21朝向分 水体盘面圆心的一侧和背向分水体盘面圆心的一侧分别设置第一环状立板 22和 第二环状立板 23 , 相邻的两个导流孔 21之间设有连接第一环状立板 22和第二环 状立板 23的挡板 24, 第一环状立板 22的高度氐于第二环状立板 23和挡板 24。
[0054] 由上述描述可知， 内第二环状立板和挡板构成了导流孔独立的进水空间， 水流 先流至第一环状立板中蓄满后才进一步流入该进水空间， 这样进入该独立空间 的水流就会比较稳定， 不受前端进水水流情况的影响， 从而保证了在导流孔出 水口处产生持续的负压从而持续吸入空气来进行混合。
[0055] 进一步地， 图 1和图 2所示的方案中还可包括入水组件 40, 入水组件 40包括过滤 网 41、 流量控制弹片 42和第二出水网 43; 过滤网 41中心凸起并通过其周缘固定 于第二出水网 43上端， 第二出水网 43固定于所述分水体 20上端， 流量控制弹片 4 2安装于第二出水网 43上并位于过滤网 41中心凸起形成的腔体内， 第二出水网 43 的出水孔 431设于中心， 该出水孔 431朝向分水体 20上被所述第一环状立板 22围 合的部分。
[0056] 由上述描述可知， 在分水体的上方设置入水组件可以预先对水流进行调制： 过滤网首先过滤水中的杂质， 避免杂质损坏本装置中后续的功能部件； 流量控 制弹片可进行流量控制， 使得水流经过流量弹片后的流量保持稳定， 不因水压 的变化而具有起伏 （具体工作原理为水压越大， 弹片形变越大， 弹片下方的水 流出口就越小； 水压越小， 弹片形变越小， 弹片下方的水流出口就越大； 水压 大小和水流出口呈反比因此起到稳定水流量的作用） ； 最后， 第二出水网将水 流集中在其中心的出水孔向下排出， 水流落入分水体的第一环状立板围成的空 间内积蓄， 蓄满后向四周溢出排入导流孔。
[0057] 其中， 进一步参考图 1和图 2, 改进方案中还可以包括环形的第一整流网 50, 该 第一整流网 50安装于第一出水通道 31的出水口 312内。
[0058] 进一步地， 参考图 1至图 3, 改进方案中还可在所述分水体 20的下端面上环设有 至少两个 （附图中显示为四个） J形的卡钩 25, 该卡钩 25的钩体 251朝外设置， 连接钩体 251的钩杆 252上朝外设有凸点 253; 所述导水体 30内设有环形板 34, 该 环形板 34固定连接于所述第一出水通道 31和第二出水通道 32的多个入水口 311、 321的壁面上， 环形板 34的内壁间隔设有与上述凸点 253相匹配的多个凹槽 341 , 每个凹槽 341在环形板 34上的位置对应每个位于环形板 34外壁的入水口 311、 321 ； 卡钩 25的钩体 251卡接于环形板 34的下端面使分水体 20和导水体 30可转动地连 接， 凸点 253嵌入于凹槽 341中。
[0059] 由上述描述可知， 采用上述连接结构可以实现分水体和导水体之间的转动连接 ； 转动过程中， 凹槽随导水体转动通过凸点向内压动钩杆直到另一个凹槽嵌入 凸点上， 凸点与凹槽的配合使得使用者在旋转导水体吋具有档位感， 即， 每次 凹槽从一个凸点上移幵且另一凹槽嵌入凸点上吋使用者能从施力的大小变化上 得到是否转动到位的反馈； 同吋， 由于每个凹槽在环形板上的位置对应每个位 于环形板外壁的入水口， 因此， 每转动一次， 凸点从一个凹槽转移到下一个凹 槽完成档位切换后， 导流孔就从当前的出水通道完全转动到另一条出水通道， 从而改变一次出水水花。
[0060] 显然， 上述改进方案中的连接方式对本申请的基本方案来说并不是唯一的， 还 可以在反过来将卡钩设置在导水体上将凹槽结构设置在分水体上、 或将卡钩朝 内设置等等， 这都是很容易想到的改进方案。
[0061] 进一步地， 参考图 2、 图 5和图 6, 改进方案中的所述分水体 20可以通过其周缘 连接于所述导水体 30顶端的侧壁内面， 重点在于， 该周缘与该侧壁内面之间设 有密封圈 60形成密封连接。
[0062] 由上述描述可知， 当流量过大吋， 水流会沿着导水体的侧壁面向上流动， 设置 密封圈可以使水流无法通过分水体和导水体接触面向外部溢出， 可避免漏水影 响使用效果。
[0063] 进一步地， 参考图 1、 图 2, 该进方案还可以包括第一出水网 70, 第一出水网 70 包括外圈网 71和内圈网 72, 外圈网 71围绕内圈网 72设置为环状， 外圈网 71对接 于所述第一出水通道 31的出水口 312 , 内圈网 72对接于所述第二出水通道 32的出 水口 322。
[0064] 由上述描述可知， 设置出水网可以进一步改善水流的出水水花效果。
[0065] 进一步地， 第一出水网 70中还可以包括第二整流网 73 , 内圈网 72上表面设有若 干凸起的支撑部 721以支撑该第二整流网 73。
[0066] 由上述描述可知， 设置支撑部对第二整流网进行支撑， 为第二整流网与内圈网 之间制造出一定的间隙， 使得第二整流网对来自第二出水通道的水流的整流作 用更佳， 从而进一步改善通过出水网后的出水水花效果。
[0067] 进一步地， 对于第一出水网 70和导水体 30的连接方案， 可以在所述外圈网 71和 内圈网 72之间设置环形的分隔壁 74, 在该分隔壁 74上设置凸起 741; 相匹配地， 在所述导水体 30上的第一出水通道 31的出水口 312和第二出水通道 32的出水口 32 2之间的隔板 35上设置内凹 351 , 分隔壁上的凸起 741过盈地扣接于该内凹 351中
[0068] 由上述描述可知， 第一出水网与导水体的连接采用扣位结合过盈配合关系， 可 省去焊接步骤或橡胶密封， 达到了装配方便和节省材料的有益效果， 且这种配 合关系的密封性与采用橡胶圈的密封性相当， 不会产生漏水的问题。
[0069] 在实际使用中， 还可以在上述结构的外部套设壳体 10, 入水端 11和出水端 12位 于壳体 10的两端， 分水体 20和导水体 30设于壳体 10中。 为了达到密封的目的， 还可以如图 2所示的在导水体 30和壳体之间设置传动密封圈 61来进行传动密封。
[0070] 请参照图 1至图 4, 本发明的较优的实施例一为： 一种出水控制装置， 包括壳体
10、 分水体 20、 导水体 30、 入水组件 40、 第一整流网 50、 第一出水网 70和第二 整流网 73。 [0071] 壳体 10具有入水端 11和出水端 12, 入水端 11位于固定段 101上、 出水端 12位于 转动段 102上。 入水端 11上设有用于与龙头、 喷枪、 花洒等卫浴产品的出水端连 接的外牙。
[0072] 分水体 20为圆盘状， 设于靠近壳体 10入水端 11的一侧。 分水盘 20包括多个贯穿 的导流孔 21 , 导流孔 21环形均布在分水体 20上靠近边缘的盘体内。 分水体 20上 在导流孔 21朝向分水体盘面圆心的一侧和背向分水体盘面圆心的一侧分别设有 第一环状立板 22和第二环状立板 23, 相邻的两个导流孔 21之间设有连接第一环 状立板 22和第二环状立板 23的挡板 24, 第一环状立板 22的高度氐于第二环状立 板 23和挡板 24。 分水体 20的下端面中心上设有一根伸入第二出水通道 32中的硬 质的整流柱 27, 整流柱 27四周间隔地环设有四个 J形的卡钩 25, 该卡钩 25的钩体 251朝外设置， 连接钩体 251的钩杆 252上朝外设有凸点 253; 卡钩 25围合成的空 间内设有橡胶塞套 26 , 橡胶塞套 26套设于整流柱 27上且其下端一体式地延伸出 另外六根柔性的整流柱 27伸入第二出水通道 32中。
[0073] 导水体 30为圆柱筒状， 设于靠近壳体 10出水端 12的一侧。 导水体 30包括多个第 一入水口 311、 第二入水口 321、 第一出水通道 31和第二出水通道 32, 第一入水 口 311和第二入水口 321分别环形均布在导水体 30顶面且相邻交错设置， 第一入 水口 311和第二入水口 321的上部空间 33相通， 第一出水通道 31的出水口 312环绕 第二出水通道 32的出水口 322设置， 环形的第一整流网 50安装于出水口 312内。 第一入水口 311中设有用于将水流同吋引入第一出水通道 31和第二出水通道 32的 分流装置 36, 因此， 第一入水口 311可以同吋连通第一出水通道 31和第二出水通 道 32, 而第二入水口 321单独连通第一出水通道 31。 导水体 30内设有环形板 34, 该环形板 34固定连接于第一出水通道 31和第二出水通道 32的壁面上， 环形板 34 的内壁间隔设有与卡钩 25的凸点 253相匹配的多个凹槽 341 , 每个凹槽 341在环形 板 34上的位置对应每个位于环形板 34外壁的入水口 311、 321。
[0074] 入水组件 40包括过滤网 41、 流量控制弹片 42和第二出水网 43; 过滤网 41中心凸 起并通过其周缘固定于第二出水网 43上端， 第二出水网 43固定于分水体 20上端 , 流量控制弹片 42安装于第二出水网 43上并位于过滤网 41中心凸起形成的腔体 内， 第二出水网 43的出水孔 431设于中心， 该出水孔 431朝向分水体 20上被第一 环状立板 22围合的部分。
[0075] 第一出水网 70位于壳体 10的出水端 12, 第一出水网 70包括外圈网 71和内圈网 72
。 外圈网 71围绕内圈网 72设置为环状， 内圈网 72上表面设有若干凸起的支撑部 7
21用于支撑第二整流网 73, 外圈网 71的出水孔的水平横截面形状为 C形， 且外圈 网 71的出水孔的出水面积由内向外收缩。
[0076] 导水体 30与壳体 10之间相对固定， 分水体 20通过其周缘连接于导水体 30顶端的 侧壁内面， 该周缘与该侧壁内面之间设有密封圈 60形成密封连接； 卡钩 25的钩 体 251卡接于环形板 34的下端面使分水体 20和导水体 30可转动地连接， 凸点 253 嵌入于凹槽 341中。
[0077] 导流孔 21随分水体 20与导水体 30的相对转动使得导流孔 21分别与第一入水口 31 1或第二入水口 321连通， 导流孔 21的出水端与第一入水口 311和第二入水口 32之 间形成所述上部空间 33, 入水口 311、 321在导水体 30上的分布位置与导流孔 21 匹配， 导流孔 21的面积小于入水口 311、 321的面积。 外圈网 71对接于第一出水 通道 31的出水口 312, 内圈网 72对接于第二出水通道 32的出水口 322, 对接的接 头结构为外圈网 71和内圈网 72之间的环形的分隔壁 74, 该分隔壁 74上设有凸起 7 41； 相匹配地， 在导水体 30上的第一出水通道 31的出水口 312和第二出水通道 32 的出水口 322之间的隔板 35上设有内凹 351 , 分隔壁上的凸起过盈地扣接于该内 凹 351中。
[0078] 参考图 5 , 图 5是水流穿过第一入水口进入第一出水通道 31和第二出水通道 32的 水路轨迹， 通过第一出水通道 31能够形成多道压力相对较高的针状水、 通过第 二出水通道 32能够形成一道常压的柱状水， 由于两条出水通道同吋出水， 因此 不存在吸气通道， 针状水和柱状水中无法混入空气而形成透明的出水。 针状气 泡水的水道数量取决于第一出水网 70上外圈网 71的出水孔的数量。 在本实施例 中， 可以将分流装置 36覆盖于第一出水通道处的面积设置得大一些， 就可以减 少从第一出水通道 31通过的水流流量， 从而降 ί氐针状水的水压， 使出水更柔和 ； 反之， 如果将分流装置 36设置小一些， 覆盖于第一出水通道处的面积设置得 小一些， 这样能够增加从第一出水通道 31通过的水流流量， 从而提高针状水的 水压， 使出水更加有力道， 可以用来冲洗物品。 [0079] 参考图 6, 图 6是水流穿过第二入水口进入第二出水通道 32的水路轨迹， 由于此 吋第一出水通道 31不出水， 因此第一出水通道 31就可作为吸气通道， 水流穿过 分水体 20的导流孔 21吋在导流孔 21的出水端产生负压， 此吋通过第一出水通道 3 1吸入空气并使得空气和水流在上部空间 33中进行混合， 因此通过第二出水通道 32能够形成一道较粗的常压气泡水， 出水柔和， 不易喷溅。
[0080] 综上所述， 本发明提供的出水控制装置能够控制两种带气水花的切换， 结构紧 凑， 体积小， 密封性能好。
[0081] 以上所述仅为本发明的实施例， 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围， 凡是利用本 发明说明书及附图内容所作的等同变换， 或直接或间接运用在相关的技术领域 , 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
技术问题
问题的解决方案
发明的有益效果

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种出水控制装置， 包括入水端和出水端，
其特征在于， 还包括分水体和导水体， 分水体设于靠近入水端的一侧 、 导水体设于靠近出水端的一侧； 所述分水体包括贯穿的导流孔； 所述导水体包括第一入水口、 第二入水口、 第一出水通道和第二出水 通道， 所述第一入水口和第二入水口的上部空间相通， 第一入水口连 通第一出水通道和第二出水通道， 第二入水口连通第一出水通道， 第 一出水通道的出水口环绕第二出水通道的出水口设置；
分水体与导水体可转动地连接， 导流孔随分水体与导水体的相对转动 使得导流孔分别与第一入水口或第二入水口连通， 导流孔的出水端与 第一入水口和第二入水口之间形成所述上部空间， 导流孔的面积小于 入水口的面积。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述出水控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述第一入水口中 设有用于将水流同吋引入第一出水通道和第二出水通道的分流装置。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述出水控制装置 ， 其特征在于， 所述分流装置为阶 梯形的分流板。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 2所述出水控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述分流装置为竖 直的分流隔板。
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 2所述出水控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述分流装置为楔 边朝向两侧的楔形板。
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 2所述出水控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述分流装置为凸 起的弧面板。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 2所述出水控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述分水体为圆盘 状， 所述导流孔设有多个并环形均布在分水体上靠近边缘的盘体内； 所述导水体为圆柱筒状， 所述第一入水口和第二入水口分别设有多个 并环形均布在导水体顶面， 第一入水口和第二入水口相邻交错设置； 入水口在导水体上的分布位置与分水体上的导流孔匹配。
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 7所述出水控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述分水体上在所 述导流孔朝向分水体盘面圆心的一侧和背向分水体盘面圆心的一侧分 别设有第一环状立板和第二环状立板， 相邻的两个导流孔之间设有连 接第一环状立板和第二环状立板的挡板， 第一环状立板的高度低于第 二环状立板和挡板。
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1所述出水控制装置， 其特征在于， 所述分水体通过其 周缘连接于所述导水体顶端的侧壁内面， 该周缘与该侧壁内面之间设 有密封圈形成密封连接。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 1所述出水控制装置， 其特征在于， 还包括第一出水网
， 第一出水网包括外圈网和内圈网， 外圈网围绕内圈网设置为环状， 外圈网对接于所述第一出水通道的出水口， 内圈网对接于所述第二出 水通道的出水口。
PCT/CN2016/082365 2015-06-02 2016-05-17 出水控制装置 WO2016192529A1 (zh)

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CN104874506B (zh) * 2015-06-02 2016-12-28 厦门水蜻蜓卫浴科技有限公司 出水控制装置
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