WO2016192383A1 - 一种净化空气的方法和装置 - Google Patents

一种净化空气的方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016192383A1
WO2016192383A1 PCT/CN2015/098697 CN2015098697W WO2016192383A1 WO 2016192383 A1 WO2016192383 A1 WO 2016192383A1 CN 2015098697 W CN2015098697 W CN 2015098697W WO 2016192383 A1 WO2016192383 A1 WO 2016192383A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plant
target detection
detection area
information
air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2015/098697
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴珂
刘新宇
刘华一君
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Xiaomi Inc
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Xiaomi Inc
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiaomi Inc filed Critical Xiaomi Inc
Priority to MX2016003885A priority Critical patent/MX390692B/es
Priority to RU2016111636A priority patent/RU2636081C2/ru
Priority to KR1020167004262A priority patent/KR101893542B1/ko
Priority to JP2017521286A priority patent/JP6353163B2/ja
Publication of WO2016192383A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016192383A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/429—Means for wireless communication
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06V—IMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00—Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/50—Context or environment of the image
    • G06V20/52—Surveillance or monitoring of activities, e.g. for recognising suspicious objects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/44—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
    • B01D46/442—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration by measuring the concentration of particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/44—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
    • B01D46/46—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration automatic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/95—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying specially adapted for specific purposes
    • F24F8/96—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying specially adapted for specific purposes for removing pollen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of computer technology, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for purifying air.
  • Air purifiers are now a very common household appliance, generally used to remove pollutants in the air, such as PM2.5, dust, odor, formaldehyde and other decoration pollution, bacteria, pollen and so on.
  • the pollen of the plants When planting plants that can be flowered, the pollen of the plants will generally spread into the air after the flowers bloom. However, the pollen of some plants may cause allergic symptoms. Users need to use the air purifier to pollen the plants in time. Purified from the air. Generally, after seeing the flowers or smelling the flowers, the user can turn on the air purifier to purify the air to remove the pollen contained in the air.
  • the present disclosure provides a method and apparatus for purifying air.
  • the technical solution is as follows:
  • a method of purifying air comprising:
  • the device activates the air purification function.
  • the acquiring plant information included in the target detection area includes: acquiring image information of the target detection area;
  • the air purification unit activates the air purification function, including:
  • the image information of the detection area is based on the target and the first reference plant image information of the preset allergic plant, Determining that the allergy plant is included in the target detection area and the allergy plant is in a flowering state, controlling the target air purification device to activate an air purification function; wherein the first reference plant image information is a flowering state of the allergy plant Image information.
  • the acquiring image information of the target detection area includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • Determining at least one plant included in the target detection area according to image information of the target detection area and second reference plant image information of various plants stored in advance;
  • the target air cleaning device is controlled to adjust the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity according to the pre-stored growth temperature information and growth humidity information corresponding to the at least one plant.
  • the acquiring plant information included in the target detection area includes: acquiring air component information of the target detection area;
  • the air purification unit activates the air purification function, including:
  • the target air purification apparatus is controlled to activate the air purification function.
  • an apparatus for purifying air comprising:
  • An acquisition module configured to acquire plant information included in the target detection area
  • control module configured to determine that the allergy plant is included in the target detection area and the allergic plant is in a flowering state if the plant information included in the target detection area and the reference plant information of the preset allergy plant are determined according to Then control the target air purification device to activate the air purification function.
  • the acquiring module is configured to acquire image information of the target detection area
  • the control module is configured to determine that the allergy plant is included in the target detection area and the allergic plant is in bloom if the image information of the target detection area and the first reference plant image information of the predetermined allergy plant are used according to the image information of the target detection area And controlling the target air purifying device to activate the air purifying function; wherein the first reference plant image information is image information of the flowering state of the allergic plant.
  • the acquiring module is configured to acquire image information of a target detection area captured by the target air cleaning device and/or other devices through the image capturing component.
  • the device further includes:
  • a determining module configured to determine at least one plant included in the target detection area according to image information of the target detection area, and second reference plant image information of various plants stored in advance;
  • the control module is further configured to control the target air cleaning device to adjust the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity according to the pre-stored growth temperature information and the growth humidity information corresponding to the at least one plant.
  • the acquiring module is configured to acquire air component information of the target detection area
  • the control module is configured to control the target air if it is determined that the air of the target detection area contains the pollen of the allergic plant according to the air component information of the target detection area and the pollen composition information of the preset allergy plant
  • the purification device activates the air purification function.
  • an apparatus for purifying air comprising:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the device activates the air purification function.
  • the plant information contained in the target detection area is acquired, and if the plant information contained in the target detection area and the reference plant information of the predetermined allergic plant are determined, it is determined that the target detection area contains the allergic plant and the allergic plant
  • the target air purifying device is controlled to activate the air purifying function. In this way, when the allergic plant is flowering, the air purifying device can quickly find out and purify the pollen in the air, thereby reducing the possibility of pollen causing adverse effects.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of purifying air according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network frame according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an image taken when determining a target detection area, according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of processing image information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of processing image information according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for purifying air according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for purifying air according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of an apparatus for purifying air according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for purifying air. As shown in FIG. 1 , the processing flow of the method may include the following steps:
  • step 101 acquiring plant information included in the target detection area
  • step 102 if the plant information contained in the target detection area and the reference plant information of the predetermined allergic plant are determined, it is determined that the allergy plant is contained in the target detection area and the allergic plant is in a flowering state, Then control the target air purification device to activate the air purification function.
  • the plant information contained in the target detection area is acquired, and if the plant information contained in the target detection area and the reference plant information of the predetermined allergic plant are determined, it is determined that the target detection area contains the allergic plant and the allergic plant
  • the target air purifying device is controlled to activate the air purifying function. In this way, when the allergic plant is flowering, the air purifying device can quickly find out and purify the pollen in the air, thereby reducing the possibility of pollen causing adverse effects.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method of purifying air, which may be used in an air purification device (which may be referred to as a target air purification device) or a background server corresponding to an air purification device, wherein the air purification device may be a smart air purification device.
  • the target air purifying device may be provided with a purifier, a processor and a memory, the purifier may be used for purifying the air, the processor may be used for controlling the operation of the purifier, and the memory may be used for storing the following processing. The data needed and the data produced.
  • the air purifying device can also be provided with an input and output device such as a screen, a keyboard, an image capturing component, the screen can be used for displaying information, and can be a touch screen, the keyboard can be used for inputting information by the user, and the image capturing component is used for acquiring images.
  • the background server corresponding to the air purification device can control the target air purification device, and can store a large amount of information, such as reference plant information, user information, and the like.
  • the background server may include a processor and a memory, and the processor may be used to perform information matching, device control, and the like in the following processes, and the memory may be used to store data required in the following processing and generated data.
  • the method flow of this embodiment can be performed by a background server. In this embodiment, the execution host is taken as a background server, and a detailed description of the solution is performed. Other situations are similar, and the embodiment is not described in detail.
  • step 101 plant information contained in the target detection area is acquired.
  • the target detection area may be an area where the plant grown in the user's home is located.
  • the plant information may be information for determining the planting or growing condition of the plant in the target detection area, and may be image information, air component information, or the like.
  • the background server may send a request for obtaining plant information to the air purification device.
  • the air purification device can determine the target detection area, and obtain the plant information contained in the area, and then send the plant information to the background server.
  • the background server may also send a request for obtaining plant information to other devices (such as smart cameras) bound by the air purification device, and other devices may also acquire corresponding plant information and send the information to the server.
  • the air purification device or other device can automatically acquire the plant information of the target detection area according to a certain period in a standby state, and then the acquired plant information can be sent to the background server in real time.
  • step 101 can be varied based on the difference in plant information, and several possible treatments are given below:
  • the image information of the target detection area is acquired.
  • the background server may send an acquisition request for image information to the air purification device.
  • the target air purification device may turn on the image capturing component to capture the image information of the target detection area, and then send the image information to the background server.
  • the background server may also send an image information acquisition request to other devices (such as a smart camera or the like) bound by the air purification device, and other devices may also acquire corresponding image information and send the image information to the server.
  • the air purification device or other device can automatically acquire the image information of the target detection area according to a certain period in a standby state, and then the acquired image information can be sent to the background server in real time.
  • the image information of the target detection area may be acquired by any device having image capturing capability, and the corresponding processing may be as follows: acquiring image information of the target detection area captured by the target air cleaning device and/or other device through the image capturing component. .
  • the other device may be any device having an image capturing capability in which an image capturing component is mounted.
  • the image information of the target detection area captured by the image capturing component by other devices may be transmitted to the target air purification device through various data transmission methods, and the target air purification device may transmit the image information to the background server.
  • the other device may directly send the image information to the background server, where the binding relationship between the air purification device and other devices is stored in the background server, and after receiving the image information, the image information is known to be the air.
  • the corresponding network framework can be as shown in Figure 2.
  • the background server can acquire only one image information of the target detection area.
  • the background server may also acquire multiple image information of the target detection area through different devices (air purification equipment and other devices), and each image information is respectively photographed from different angles, so that the accuracy of subsequent image analysis can be improved.
  • the air component information of the target detection area is obtained.
  • the air component information may be information on chemical characteristics (such as chemical composition, etc.) or physical property information (such as particle diameter, etc.) of the substance contained in the air.
  • the background server may send an acquisition request for air component information to the target air purification device.
  • the target air purification device may turn on the air detector to detect the air component information of the area, and then send the air component information to the background server.
  • the air purification device can automatically acquire the air component information of the target detection area according to a certain period, and then, the acquired air component information can be sent to the background server in real time.
  • the above-mentioned target detection area can be set by the user, and the user can place the air purification device in the target monitoring area, and can also align the image capturing component on the air cleaning device with the target detection area.
  • the target detection area may also be determined by the background server before acquiring the plant information.
  • the background server sends an area determination request to the air cleaning device, and after receiving the area determination request, the air cleaning device may activate the image capturing component in the device, take an image of all the imageable regions, and send the captured image.
  • the background server may determine the area containing the plant as the target detection area according to the content of the above image, and the captured image may be as shown in FIG.
  • the background server may send the determination result to the air purification device, and then the air.
  • the purification device can determine the target detection area and control the image capturing unit toward the target detection area.
  • the above-described process of determining the target detection area can also be performed by the air purification apparatus itself.
  • step 102 if it is determined that the target detection area contains allergic plants and the allergic plants are in a flowering state according to the plant information contained in the target detection area and the reference plant information of the predetermined allergic plants, the target air purification device is activated to start the air. Purification function.
  • the reference plant information may be reference information for determining whether a certain plant exists in the target detection region and is in a flowering state, such as reference plant image information, reference pollen component information, and the like.
  • the background server may store the reference plant information of various plants and store it corresponding to the identification information of the plant, and the reference plant information may be entered by a technician or crawled through the network.
  • the personal account information of the user may be stored in the background server, and the personal account information of the user may include identification information of an allergic plant that causes the user to have an allergy symptom.
  • the identification information of the allergic plant may be input by the user in the air purification device, and transmitted by the air purification device to the background server, or may be obtained from the electronic medical record after the background server queries the user's electronic medical record.
  • the background server may determine an account bound by the air purification device or other device, and obtain corresponding personal account information, in which the allergic plant is obtained.
  • the identification information can further obtain the reference plant information of the corresponding allergic plant stored locally by the identification information of the allergic plant, and then compare the reference plant information with the plant information contained in the obtained target detection area, and according to the comparison result It is judged whether or not there is an allergic plant in a flowering state in the target detection area. If it is determined that the target detection area contains allergic plants and the allergic plants are in a flowering state, the background server may send an air purification request to the target air purification device to control the target air purification device to activate the air purification function. After receiving the air purification request, the target air purification device can activate the air purification function to purify the air.
  • the processing in step 102 may be different, and the corresponding processing may be as follows:
  • the processing of step 102 may be: if the image information and the preset according to the target detection area are The first reference plant image information of the allergy plant determines that the target detection area contains allergic plants and the allergic plants are in a flowering state, and then the control target air purification device starts the air purification function; wherein the first reference plant image information is an allergic plant flowering state Image information.
  • the background server may store image information of the flowering state of various plants and store it corresponding to the identification information of the plant. After receiving the image information of the target detection area sent by the air purification device or other device, the background server may determine an account bound by the air purification device or other device, and obtain corresponding personal account information, in which the identification information of the allergic plant is obtained, Further, image information of the flowering state of the corresponding allergic plant stored locally can be obtained by the identification information of the allergic plant, and an image similar to the image information of the flowering state of the allergic plant can be searched for in the image information of the acquired target detection area. region.
  • the matching search can be performed based on the contour information and the color combination information in the image information of the flowering state of the allergic plant, as shown in FIG. 4, when the image information of the image region and the stored flowering state in the acquired image information satisfy a certain
  • the background server can send an air purification request to the air purification device to control the air purification device to activate the air purification function.
  • the air purifying device can activate the air purifying function to purify the air.
  • the processing of step 102 may be: if the air of the target detection area is determined to contain pollen of the allergic plant according to the air component information of the target detection area and the pollen component information of the preset allergy plant, the target air purification is controlled.
  • the device activates the air purification function.
  • the background server can store the pollen component information of various plants and store it corresponding to the identification information of the plant, and the pollen component information can be information on chemical characteristics of pollen (such as chemical composition) or physical property information (such as particle diameter, etc.). .
  • the background server may determine the account bound by the air purification device, and obtain corresponding personal account information, in which the identification information of the allergic plant is obtained, and then the allergy plant can be obtained.
  • the identification information obtains the pollen component information of the corresponding allergic plant stored locally, and further can find the component matching the pollen component information of the allergic plant in the air component information of the target detection area obtained above, where the chemical composition can be determined according to the chemical composition Whether it is matched or not, it is also possible to determine whether or not to match according to the particle diameter. Then, according to the search result, it can be determined whether there is an allergic plant in the target state in the target detection area. If it is determined that the target detection area contains the allergic plant and the allergic plant is in the flowering state, the background server can send an air purification request to the air purification device. Control the air purification device to activate the air purification function. After receiving the air purification request, the air purifying device can activate the air purifying function to purify the air.
  • the background server may control the air purifying device to provide an ambient temperature and an environmental humidity suitable for plant growth, and the corresponding processing manner may be as follows: image information according to the target detection area, and a second reference plant image of various plants stored in advance. And determining, by the information, the at least one plant included in the target detection area; and controlling the target air purification device to adjust the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity according to the pre-stored growth temperature information and the growth humidity information of the at least one plant.
  • the second reference plant image information may be image information of a plant stored in the background server, may be image information in a flowering state, or may be image information in an arbitrary state such as a flowerless state.
  • the background server may store one or more image information corresponding to the identification information of each plant, and the image information may be a picture in different states of the plant. Moreover, the background server can also pre-store the growth temperature information and the growth humidity information of various plants, and store the identification information of the corresponding plants.
  • the air purification equipment can be provided with functions of refrigeration, heating, humidification, dehumidification and the like.
  • the background server may divide the image information into units of each plant according to a preset plant image determination rule, for example, according to the structure of the stem, leaf, and flower of the plant.
  • the image area of each plant obtained after the division can be matched with the second reference plant image information of various plants stored in advance, wherein the comparison can be made according to the outline and color combination of the plants, as shown in FIG. 5 . It can be determined that when the outline and color combination of the plants in the above two types of image information satisfy the respective preset similarities, it can be determined that the plant corresponding to the image region is the plant in the second reference plant image information.
  • the identification information of the corresponding plant can be obtained.
  • the background server may query the growth temperature information and the growth humidity information of the corresponding plant stored in advance according to the identification information of the obtained plant, and then obtain the growth temperature information and the growth humidity information of all the plants in the target detection area, and then determine The temperature range and humidity range of the target detection area.
  • the background server can send the appropriate temperature range and humidity range of the target detection area to the air purification device, and the air purification device can be based on the suitable temperature range and humidity range, based on the functions of refrigeration, heating, humidification, dehumidification, etc.
  • the ambient temperature and ambient humidity of the target detection area are adjusted to the corresponding temperature range and humidity range.
  • the plant information contained in the target detection area is acquired, and if the plant information contained in the target detection area and the reference plant information of the predetermined allergic plant are determined, it is determined that the target detection area contains the allergic plant and the allergic plant
  • the target air purifying device is controlled to activate the air purifying function. In this way, when the allergic plant is flowering, the air purifying device can quickly find out and purify the pollen in the air, thereby reducing the possibility of pollen causing adverse effects.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a device for purifying air.
  • the device includes: an acquisition module 610 and a control module 620.
  • the obtaining module 610 is configured to acquire plant information included in the target detection area
  • the control module 620 is configured to determine that the allergy plant is included in the target detection area and the allergic plant is in a flowering state according to the plant information contained in the target detection area and the reference plant information of the preset allergy plant. , the target air purification device is controlled to activate the air purification function.
  • the acquiring module 610 is configured to acquire image information of the target detection area.
  • the control module 620 is configured to determine that the allergy plant is included in the target detection area and the allergy plant is in accordance with image information of the target detection area and first reference plant image information of a preset allergy plant.
  • the target air purifying device is controlled to activate an air purifying function; wherein the first reference plant image information is image information of the flowering state of the allergic plant.
  • the acquiring module 610 is configured to acquire image information of a target detection area captured by the target air cleaning device and/or other devices through the image capturing component.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a determining module 630 configured to determine at least one plant included in the target detection area according to image information of the target detection area and second reference plant image information of various plants stored in advance;
  • the control module 620 is further configured to control the target air cleaning device to adjust the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity according to the pre-stored growth temperature information and the growth humidity information corresponding to the at least one plant.
  • the obtaining module 610 is configured to acquire air component information of the target detection area
  • the control module 620 is configured to control the target if the air of the target detection area contains the pollen of the allergy plant according to the air component information of the target detection area and the pollen composition information of the preset allergy plant.
  • the air purification device activates the air purification function.
  • the plant information contained in the target detection area is acquired, and if the plant information contained in the target detection area and the reference plant information of the predetermined allergic plant are determined, it is determined that the target detection area contains the allergic plant and the allergic plant
  • the target air purifying device is controlled to activate the air purifying function. In this way, when the allergic plant is flowering, the air purifying device can quickly find out and purify the pollen in the air, thereby reducing the possibility of pollen causing adverse effects.
  • the air purifying device provided by the above embodiment is only exemplified by the division of the above functional modules when purifying the air.
  • the function distribution may be completed by different functional modules as needed.
  • the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above.
  • the method for purifying air and the method for purifying air provided by the above embodiments are the same concept, and the specific implementation process is described in detail in the method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus 1900 for purifying air, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • device 1900 can be provided as a server.
  • apparatus 1900 includes a processing component 1922 that further includes one or more processors, and memory resources represented by memory 1932 for storing instructions executable by processing component 1922, such as an application.
  • An application stored in memory 1932 can include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions.
  • the processing component 1922 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above-described method of displaying usage records.
  • Apparatus 1900 can also include a power supply component 1926 configured to perform power management of apparatus 1900, a wired or wireless network interface 1950 configured to connect apparatus 1900 to the network, and an input/output (I/O) interface 1958.
  • Device 1900 can operate based on an operating system stored in memory 1932, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM, or the like.
  • Apparatus 1900 can include a memory, and one or more programs, wherein one or more programs are stored in a memory and configured to be executed by one or more processors, the one or more programs included for performing the following Operation instructions:
  • the device activates the air purification function.
  • the acquiring plant information included in the target detection area includes: acquiring image information of the target detection area;
  • the air purification unit activates the air purification function, including:
  • the device activates an air purifying function; wherein the first reference plant image information is image information of a flowering state of the allergic plant.
  • the acquiring image information of the target detection area includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • Determining at least one plant included in the target detection area according to image information of the target detection area and second reference plant image information of various plants stored in advance;
  • the target air cleaning device is controlled to adjust the ambient temperature and the ambient humidity according to the pre-stored growth temperature information and growth humidity information corresponding to the at least one plant.
  • the acquiring plant information included in the target detection area includes: acquiring air component information of the target detection area;
  • the air purification unit activates the air purification function, including:
  • the target air purification apparatus is controlled to activate the air purification function.
  • the plant information contained in the target detection area is acquired, and if the plant information contained in the target detection area and the reference plant information of the predetermined allergic plant are determined, it is determined that the target detection area contains the allergic plant and the allergic plant
  • the target air purifying device is controlled to activate the air purifying function.

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Abstract

一种净化空气的方法和装置，包括：获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息；如果根据目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定目标检测区域中包含过敏植物且过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。由此减小花粉造成不良影响的可能性。

Description

一种净化空气的方法和装置
本申请基于申请号为201510290860.8、申请日为2015年5月29日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本公开是关于计算机技术领域，尤其是关于一种净化空气的方法和装置。
背景技术
随着电子技术的不断发展，家用电器越来越多样化，越来越多的家用电器得到了推广和应用。空气净化器现在已是一种很常用的家用电器，一般用于清除空气中的污染物，如PM2.5、粉尘、异味、甲醛之类的装修污染、细菌、花粉等。
当家中种植有可以开花的植物时，在花开之后植物的花粉一般会扩散到空气中，然而有些植物的花粉可能会使人产生过敏的症状，用户需要及时使用空气净化器将这些植物的花粉从空气中净化掉。一般，用户在看到花开或者闻到花的气味之后，可以打开空气净化器净化空气，以去除空气中包含的花粉。
在实现本公开的过程中，发明人发现至少存在以下问题：
基于上述过程，用户在发现花开或者闻到花的气味时，很可能有大量的花粉已经扩散到空气中，从而，增大了花粉造成不良影响的可能性。
发明内容
为了克服相关技术中存在的问题，本公开提供了一种净化空气的方法和装置。所述技术方案如下：
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种净化空气的方法，所述方法包括：
获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息；
如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
可选的，所述获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息，包括：获取所述目标检测区域的图像信息；
所述如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能，包括：
如果根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息和预设的过敏植物的第一基准植物图像信息， 判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能；其中，所述第一基准植物图像信息为所述过敏植物开花状态的图像信息。
可选的，所述获取目标检测区域的图像信息，包括：
获取目标空气净化设备和/或其它设备通过图像拍摄部件拍摄的目标检测区域的图像信息。
可选的，所述方法还包括：
根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息，以及预先存储的各种植物的第二基准植物图像信息，确定所述目标检测区域所包含的至少一种植物；
根据预先存储的所述至少一种植物对应的生长温度信息和生长湿度信息，控制目标空气净化设备对环境温度和环境湿度进行调节。
可选的，所述获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息，包括：获取目标检测区域的空气成分信息；
所述如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能，包括：
如果根据所述目标检测区域的空气成分信息和预设的过敏植物的花粉成分信息，判定所述目标检测区域的空气中包含所述过敏植物的花粉，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种净化空气的装置，所述装置包括：
获取模块，用于获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息；
控制模块，用于如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
可选的，所述获取模块，用于获取所述目标检测区域的图像信息；
所述控制模块，用于如果根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息和预设的过敏植物的第一基准植物图像信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能；其中，所述第一基准植物图像信息为所述过敏植物开花状态的图像信息。
可选的，所述获取模块，用于获取目标空气净化设备和/或其它设备通过图像拍摄部件拍摄的目标检测区域的图像信息。
可选的，所述装置还包括：
确定模块，用于根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息，以及预先存储的各种植物的第二基准植物图像信息，确定所述目标检测区域所包含的至少一种植物；
所述控制模块，还用于根据预先存储的所述至少一种植物对应的生长温度信息和生长湿度信息，控制目标空气净化设备对环境温度和环境湿度进行调节。
可选的，所述获取模块，用于获取目标检测区域的空气成分信息；
所述控制模块，用于如果根据所述目标检测区域的空气成分信息和预设的过敏植物的花粉成分信息，判定所述目标检测区域的空气中包含所述过敏植物的花粉，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种净化空气的装置，所述装置包括：
处理器；
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息；
如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
本公开实施例中，获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息，如果根据目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定目标检测区域中包含过敏植物且过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。这样，当过敏植物开花时空气净化设备可以较快的发现，并对空气中的花粉进行净化，从而，可以减小花粉造成不良影响的可能性。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。在附图中：
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种净化空气的方法的流程图；
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种网络框架示意图；
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种确定目标检测区域时拍摄的图像的示意图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种对图像信息处理的示意图；
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种对图像信息处理的示意图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种净化空气的装置的结构示意图；
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种净化空气的装置的结构示意图；
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种净化空气的装置的结构示意图。
通过上述附图，已示出本公开明确的实施例，后文中将有更详细的描述。这些附图和文字描述并不是为了通过任何方式限制本公开构思的范围，而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本公开的概念。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
实施例一
本公开实施例提供了一种净化空气的方法，如图1所示，该方法的处理流程可以包括如下的步骤：
在步骤101中，获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息；
在步骤102中，如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
本公开实施例中，获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息，如果根据目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定目标检测区域中包含过敏植物且过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。这样，当过敏植物开花时空气净化设备可以较快的发现，并对空气中的花粉进行净化，从而，可以减小花粉造成不良影响的可能性。
实施例二
本公开实施例提供了一种净化空气的方法，该方法可以用于空气净化设备(可称作目标空气净化设备)或者空气净化设备对应的后台服务器中，其中，空气净化设备可以是智能空气净化器。该目标空气净化设备中可以设置有净化器、处理器、存储器，净化器可以用于对空气进行净化，处理器可以用于对净化器的工作进行控制，存储器可以用于存储下述处理过程中需要的数据以及产生的数据。空气净化设备中还可以设置有屏幕、键盘、图像拍摄部件等输入输出设备，屏幕可以用于显示信息，可以是触控式的屏幕，键盘可以用于用户输入信息，图像拍摄部件用于获取图像，如摄像头等。空气净化设备对应的后台服务器可以控制目标空气净化设备，并可以存储有大量的信息，如基准植物信息、用户信息等。后台服务器可以包括处理器、存储器，处理器可以用于进行下述流程中的信息匹配、设备控制等处理，存储器可以用于存储下述处理过程中需要的数据以及产生的数据。本实施例的方法流程可以由后台服务器执行。本实施例以执行主体为后台服务器为例，进行方案的详细说明，其它情况与之类似，本实施例不再累述。
下面将结合实施方式，对图1所示的处理流程进行详细的说明，内容可以如下：
在步骤101中，获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息。
其中，目标检测区域可以是用户家中种植的植物所在的区域。植物信息可以是用于确定目标检测区域的植物种植或生长情况的信息，可以是图像信息，也可以是空气成分信息，等等。
在实施中，后台服务器可以向空气净化设备发送植物信息的获取请求。空气净化设备接收到获取请求后可以确定目标检测区域，并获取该区域中所包含的植物信息，进而将植物信息发送给后台服务器。另外，后台服务器还可以向空气净化设备绑定的其它设备(如智能摄像头等)发送植物信息的获取请求，其它设备也可以获取相应的植物信息并发送给服务器。或者，空气净化设备或者其它设备在待机状态下，可以按照一定的周期自动获取目标检测区域的植物信息，然后，可以将获取到的植物信息实时的发送给后台服务器。
可选的，基于植物信息的不同，步骤101的处理可以多种多样，以下给出了几种可行的处理方式：
方式一，获取目标检测区域的图像信息。
在实施中，后台服务器可以向空气净化设备发送图像信息的获取请求。目标空气净化设备接收到获取请求后，可以开启图像拍摄部件拍摄该目标检测区域的图像信息，进而将图像信息发送给后台服务器。或者，后台服务器还可以向空气净化设备绑定的其它设备(如智能摄像头等)发送图像信息的获取请求，其它设备也可以获取相应的图像信息并发送给服务器。或者，空气净化设备或者其它设备在待机状态下，可以按照一定的周期自动获取目标检测区域的图像信息，然后，可以将获取到的图像信息实时的发送给后台服务器。
可选的，目标检测区域的图像信息可以通过任一具有图像拍摄能力的设备获取，相应的处理可以如下：获取目标空气净化设备和/或其它设备通过图像拍摄部件拍摄的目标检测区域的图像信息。
其中，其它设备可以是任意安装有图像拍摄部件的具有图像拍摄能力的设备。
在实施中，其它设备通过图像拍摄部件拍摄的目标检测区域的图像信息可以通过各种数据传输方式传输给目标空气净化设备，进而目标空气净化设备可以将图像信息发送给后台服务器。或者，其它设备也可以直接将图像信息发送给后台服务器，在后台服务器中存储有空气净化设备和其它设备的绑定关系，在其接收到图像信息后，则能够得知该图像信息是该空气净化设备附近的目标检测区域的图像信息。相应的网络框架可以如图2所示。后台服务器可以只获取目标检测区域的一个图像信息。或者，后台服务器也可以通过不同的设备(空气净化设备和其它设备)获取目标检测区域的多个图像信息，每个图像信息分别从不同的角度拍摄，这样，可以提高后续图像分析的准确度。
方式二，获取目标检测区域的空气成分信息。
其中，空气成分信息可以是空气中包含的物质的化学特性信息(如化学成分等)或物理特性信息(如颗粒物直径等)。
在实施中，后台服务器可以向目标空气净化设备发送空气成分信息的获取请求。目标空气净化设备接收到获取请求后，可以开启空气检测器检测该区域的空气成分信息，进而将空气成分信息发送给后台服务器。或者，空气净化设备在待机状态下，可以按照一定的周期自动获取目标检测区域的空气成分信息，然后，可以将获取到的空气成分信息实时的发送给后台服务器。
上述的目标检测区域可以由用户设置，用户可以将空气净化设备摆放在目标监测区域，还可以将空气净化设备上的图像拍摄部件对准目标检测区域。或者，对于方式一的情况，还可以由后台服务器在获取植物信息之前确定目标检测区域。相应的，后台服务器向空气净化设备发送区域确定请求，空气净化设备在接收到区域确定请求后，可以启动该设备中的图像拍摄部件，拍摄所有可拍摄区域的图像，并将拍摄得到的图像发送给后台服务器，后台服务器可以根据上述图像的内容确定包含植物的区域，作为目标检测区域，上述拍摄的图像可以如图3所示，然后，后台服务器可以将确定结果发送给空气净化设备，进而空气净化设备可以确定目标检测区域，并控制图像拍摄部件朝向目标检测区域。上述确定目标检测区域的处理也可以由空气净化设备自己进行。
在步骤102中，如果根据目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定目标检测区域中包含过敏植物且过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
其中，基准植物信息可以是用于判定某种植物是否存在于目标检测区域且处于开花状态的基准信息，如基准植物图像信息，基准花粉成分信息等。
在实施中，后台服务器可以存储各种植物的基准植物信息并，与植物的标识信息对应存储，基准植物信息可以由技术人员录入，或通过网络爬取。后台服务器中可以存有用户的个人账户信息，用户的个人账户信息中可以包括有会使用户产生过敏症状的过敏植物的标识信息。该过敏植物的标识信息可以由用户在空气净化设备中输入，并由空气净化设备传输到后台服务器，也可以是在后台服务器查询用户的电子病历后从电子病历中获取。在接收空气净化设备或其它设备发送的目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息后，后台服务器可以确定空气净化设备或其它设备绑定的账户，并获取相应的个人账户信息，在其中获取过敏植物的标识信息，进而可以通过过敏植物的标识信息获取本地存储的相应的过敏植物的基准植物信息，进而将基准植物信息与上述获取到的目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息进行对比，并根据对比结果判断目标检测区域中是否存在处于开花状态的过敏植物。如果判定目标检测区域中包含过敏植物且过敏植物处于开花状态后，后台服务器则可以向目标空气净化设备发送空气净化请求，以控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。目标空气净化设备接收到空气净化请求后可以启动空气净化功能净化空气。
可选的，对于上述步骤101的两种处理方式，步骤102的处理可以相应的不同，相应的处理可以如下：
对于上述方式一，步骤102的处理可以是：如果根据目标检测区域的图像信息和预设 的过敏植物的第一基准植物图像信息，判定目标检测区域中包含过敏植物且过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能；其中，第一基准植物图像信息为过敏植物开花状态的图像信息。
在实施中，后台服务器可以存储各种植物的开花状态的图像信息，与植物的标识信息对应存储。在接收空气净化设备或其它设备发送的目标检测区域的图像信息后，后台服务器可以确定空气净化设备或其它设备绑定的账户，并获取相应的个人账户信息，在其中获取过敏植物的标识信息，进而可以通过过敏植物的标识信息获取本地存储的相应的过敏植物的开花状态的图像信息，进而可以在上述获取到的目标检测区域的图像信息中查找与过敏植物的开花状态的图像信息相似的图像区域。其中，可以基于过敏植物的开花状态的图像信息中的外形轮廓信息和颜色组合信息进行匹配查找，如图4所示，当获取的图像信息中某图像区域与存储的开花状态的图像信息满足一定的图像相似度时，则可以判定目标检测区域内存在处于开花状态的过敏植物，进而后台服务器可以向空气净化设备发送空气净化请求，以控制空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。空气净化设备接收到空气净化请求后可以启动空气净化功能净化空气。
对于上述方式二，步骤102的处理可以是：如果根据目标检测区域的空气成分信息和预设的过敏植物的花粉成分信息，判定目标检测区域的空气中包含过敏植物的花粉，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
在实施中，后台服务器可以存储各种植物的花粉成分信息，与植物的标识信息对应存储，花粉成分信息可以是花粉的化学特性信息(如化学成分等)或物理特性信息(如颗粒物直径等)。在接收空气净化设备发送的目标检测区域的空气成分信息后，后台服务器可以确定空气净化设备绑定的账户，并获取相应的个人账户信息，在其中获取过敏植物的标识信息，进而可以通过过敏植物的标识信息获取本地存储的相应的过敏植物的花粉成分信息，进而可以在上述获取到的目标检测区域的空气成分信息中查找与过敏植物的花粉成分信息相匹配的成分，这里可以根据化学成分确定是否匹配，也可以根据颗粒物直径确定是否匹配。然后，根据查找结果可以判断目标检测区域中是否存在处于开花状态的过敏植物，如果判定目标检测区域中包含过敏植物且过敏植物处于开花状态后，后台服务器则可以向空气净化设备发送空气净化请求以控制空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。空气净化设备接收到空气净化请求后可以启动空气净化功能净化空气。
可选的，后台服务器可以控制空气净化设备提供适宜植物生长的环境温度和环境湿度，相应的处理方式可以如下：根据目标检测区域的图像信息，以及预先存储的各种植物的第二基准植物图像信息，确定目标检测区域所包含的至少一种植物；根据预先存储的至少一种植物对应的生长温度信息和生长湿度信息，控制目标空气净化设备对环境温度和环境湿度进行调节。
其中，第二基准植物图像信息可以是后台服务器中存储的植物的图像信息，可以是开花状态的图像信息，也可以是无花状态等任意状态的图像信息。
在实施中，后台服务器可以对应每种植物的标识信息存储一个或多个图像信息，这些图像信息可以植物不同状态下的图片。而且后台服务器还可以预先存储各种植物的生长温度信息和生长湿度信息，对应植物的标识信息存储。空气净化设备可以设置有制冷、制热、加湿、除湿等功能。
在获取到目标检测区域的图像信息后，后台服务器可以根据预设的植物图像确定规则对图像信息以每株植物为单位进行区域性划分，如根据植物的茎、叶、花等结构划分并确定上述图像信息中包含的所有植物对应的图像区域。进而可以将划分后得到的各植物的图像区域与预先存储的各种植物的第二基准植物图像信息进行匹配判定，其中，可以根据植物的外形轮廓和颜色组合分别进行比对，如图5所示，当上述两种图像信息中的植物的外形轮廓和颜色组合均满足各自的预设的相似度时，则可以判定该图像区域对应的植物为第二基准植物图像信息中的植物，此时可以获取相应植物的标识信息。
后台服务器可以根据上述获取的植物的标识信息，查询预先存储的对应的植物的生长温度信息和生长湿度信息，进而可以获取目标检测区域中所有的植物的生长温度信息和生长湿度信息，然后可以确定目标检测区域适宜的温度范围和湿度范围。后台服务器可以将目标检测区域适宜的温度范围和湿度范围发送给空气净化设备，空气净化设备可以根据此适宜的温度范围和湿度范围，基于其具备的制冷、制热、加湿、除湿等功能，将目标检测区域的环境温度和环境湿度调节至相应的温度范围和湿度范围。
本公开实施例中，获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息，如果根据目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定目标检测区域中包含过敏植物且过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。这样，当过敏植物开花时空气净化设备可以较快的发现，并对空气中的花粉进行净化，从而，可以减小花粉造成不良影响的可能性。
实施例三
基于相同的技术构思，本公开实施例还提供了一种净化空气的装置，如图6所示，该装置包括：获取模块610和控制模块620。
获取模块610，用于获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息；
控制模块620，用于如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
可选的，所述获取模块610，用于获取所述目标检测区域的图像信息；
所述控制模块620，用于如果根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息和预设的过敏植物的第一基准植物图像信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能；其中，所述第一基准植物图像信息为所述过敏植物开花状态的图像信息。
可选的，所述获取模块610，用于获取目标空气净化设备和/或其它设备通过图像拍摄部件拍摄的目标检测区域的图像信息。
可选的，如图7所示，所述装置还包括：
确定模块630，用于根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息，以及预先存储的各种植物的第二基准植物图像信息，确定所述目标检测区域所包含的至少一种植物；
所述控制模块620，还用于根据预先存储的所述至少一种植物对应的生长温度信息和生长湿度信息，控制目标空气净化设备对环境温度和环境湿度进行调节。
可选的，所述获取模块610，用于获取目标检测区域的空气成分信息；
所述控制模块620，用于如果根据所述目标检测区域的空气成分信息和预设的过敏植物的花粉成分信息，判定所述目标检测区域的空气中包含所述过敏植物的花粉，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
本公开实施例中，获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息，如果根据目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定目标检测区域中包含过敏植物且过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。这样，当过敏植物开花时空气净化设备可以较快的发现，并对空气中的花粉进行净化，从而，可以减小花粉造成不良影响的可能性。
需要说明的是：上述实施例提供的净化空气的装置在净化空气时，仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明，实际应用中，可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成，即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块，以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。另外，上述实施例提供的净化空气装置与净化空气的方法实施例属于同一构思，其具体实现过程详见方法实施例，这里不再赘述。
实施例四
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于净化空气的装置1900的框图。例如，装置1900可以被提供为一服务器。参照图8，装置1900包括处理组件1922，其进一步包括一个或多个处理器，以及由存储器1932所代表的存储器资源，用于存储可由处理部件1922的执行的指令，例如应用程序。存储器1932中存储的应用程序可以包括一个或一个以上的每一个对应于一组指令的模块。此外，处理组件1922被配置为执行指令，以执行上述显示使用记录的方法。
装置1900还可以包括一个电源组件1926被配置为执行装置1900的电源管理，一个有线或无线网络接口1950被配置为将装置1900连接到网络，和一个输入输出(I/O)接口1958。装置1900可以操作基于存储在存储器1932的操作系统，例如Windows ServerTM，Mac OS XTM，UnixTM,LinuxTM，FreeBSDTM或类似。
装置1900可以包括有存储器，以及一个或者一个以上的程序，其中一个或者一个以上程序存储于存储器中，且经配置以由一个或者一个以上处理器执行所述一个或者一个以上程序包含用于进行以下操作的指令：
获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息；
如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
可选的，所述获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息，包括：获取所述目标检测区域的图像信息；
所述如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能，包括：
如果根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息和预设的过敏植物的第一基准植物图像信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能；其中，所述第一基准植物图像信息为所述过敏植物开花状态的图像信息。
可选的，所述获取目标检测区域的图像信息，包括：
获取目标空气净化设备和/或其它设备通过图像拍摄部件拍摄的目标检测区域的图像信息。
可选的，所述方法还包括：
根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息，以及预先存储的各种植物的第二基准植物图像信息，确定所述目标检测区域所包含的至少一种植物；
根据预先存储的所述至少一种植物对应的生长温度信息和生长湿度信息，控制目标空气净化设备对环境温度和环境湿度进行调节。
可选的，所述获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息，包括：获取目标检测区域的空气成分信息；
所述如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能，包括：
如果根据所述目标检测区域的空气成分信息和预设的过敏植物的花粉成分信息，判定所述目标检测区域的空气中包含所述过敏植物的花粉，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
本公开实施例中，获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息，如果根据目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定目标检测区域中包含过敏植物且过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。这样，当过敏植 物开花时空气净化设备可以较快的发现，并对空气中的花粉进行净化，从而，可以减小花粉造成不良影响的可能性。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种净化空气的方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息；
    如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息，包括：获取所述目标检测区域的图像信息；
    所述如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能，包括：
    如果根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息和预设的过敏植物的第一基准植物图像信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能；其中，所述第一基准植物图像信息为所述过敏植物开花状态的图像信息。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取目标检测区域的图像信息，包括：
    获取目标空气净化设备和/或其它设备通过图像拍摄部件拍摄的目标检测区域的图像信息。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息，以及预先存储的各种植物的第二基准植物图像信息，确定所述目标检测区域所包含的至少一种植物；
    根据预先存储的所述至少一种植物对应的生长温度信息和生长湿度信息，控制目标空气净化设备对环境温度和环境湿度进行调节。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息，包括：获取目标检测区域的空气成分信息；
    所述如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能，包括：
    如果根据所述目标检测区域的空气成分信息和预设的过敏植物的花粉成分信息，判定所述目标检测区域的空气中包含所述过敏植物的花粉，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
  6. 一种净化空气的装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    获取模块，用于获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息；
    控制模块，用于如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述获取模块，用于获取所述目标检测区域的图像信息；
    所述控制模块，用于如果根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息和预设的过敏植物的第一基准植物图像信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能；其中，所述第一基准植物图像信息为所述过敏植物开花状态的图像信息。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述获取模块，用于获取目标空气净化设备和/或其它设备通过图像拍摄部件拍摄的目标检测区域的图像信息。
  9. 如权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    确定模块，用于根据所述目标检测区域的图像信息，以及预先存储的各种植物的第二基准植物图像信息，确定所述目标检测区域所包含的至少一种植物；
    所述控制模块，还用于根据预先存储的所述至少一种植物对应的生长温度信息和生长湿度信息，控制目标空气净化设备对环境温度和环境湿度进行调节。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的装置，其特征在于，所述获取模块，用于获取目标检测区域的空气成分信息；
    所述控制模块，用于如果根据所述目标检测区域的空气成分信息和预设的过敏植物的花粉成分信息，判定所述目标检测区域的空气中包含所述过敏植物的花粉，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
  11. 一种数据传输的装置，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    获取目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息；
    如果根据所述目标检测区域中所包含的植物信息和预设的过敏植物的基准植物信息，判定所述目标检测区域中包含所述过敏植物且所述过敏植物处于开花状态，则控制目标空气净化设备启动空气净化功能。
PCT/CN2015/098697 2015-05-29 2015-12-24 一种净化空气的方法和装置 Ceased WO2016192383A1 (zh)

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