WO2016188466A1 - Medicine getting reminding medical kit and system - Google Patents

Medicine getting reminding medical kit and system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016188466A1
WO2016188466A1 PCT/CN2016/083600 CN2016083600W WO2016188466A1 WO 2016188466 A1 WO2016188466 A1 WO 2016188466A1 CN 2016083600 W CN2016083600 W CN 2016083600W WO 2016188466 A1 WO2016188466 A1 WO 2016188466A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
medicine
module
information
box
medication
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2016/083600
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王睿
Original Assignee
王睿
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Publication date
Application filed by 王睿 filed Critical 王睿
Priority to CN201680023682.5A priority Critical patent/CN107530226B/en
Publication of WO2016188466A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016188466A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D79/00Kinds or details of packages, not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D77/00Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
    • B65D77/08Materials, e.g. different materials, enclosed in separate compartments formed during filling of a single container

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a medicine box, in particular to a medicine reminding medicine box.
  • the society behind it is the main force of social construction. In the face of the family, it is a couple who care for the four elderly people. The care for the elderly is not enough. Moreover, a social group that is widely concerned by the society at present is the elderly who have lost their lives.
  • community pension is implemented, the community has established old care institutions, and a day care room is set up to provide services for the elderly, providing life care and medical care to the elderly at home. Health care, spiritual comfort, etc. are the main content services.
  • health care services in community care are one of the most important links. Many elderly people in community care have chronic diseases and need to take drugs for a long time.
  • the current community pension is mainly based on the specific conditions of each elderly person. Take care of the elderly to take care of the elderly. Although this kind of care is good, there are still many problems. However, if there are many elderly people, there are many kinds of medications for each person. One care worker takes medicine for many elderly people. The amount of single dose is not necessarily the same. Therefore, there is always a probability of mistakes in taking medicine. For example, it is obvious that Mr. Li’s medicine was mistakenly given to Mr. Zhang, or the caregiver remembered a single dose. In this case, It was originally treated with medicine but was harmful to health. Therefore, how to take medicine for the elderly in the community pension is an urgent problem to be solved.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the problem of the old community pension, because the number of the elderly is large, there will be a problem of taking medicine and not taking medicine for the elderly on time, and the invention provides a medicine reminding medicine box.
  • the specific technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
  • a medicine reminding medicine box comprising a box body, a control module, a reminding module, a clock module and a processing module; the control module, the storage module, the prompting module, the clock module and the processing module are disposed in the box
  • the inside of the box includes a plurality of compartments, each of the compartments corresponding to storing a medicine; the storage module is configured to pre-store medication information, and the clock module is configured to provide time information, and the processing module uses The generating module generates prompt information according to the medication information and the time information, and the control module controls, according to the prompt information, the voice broadcast of the medication information by the prompting module.
  • the medication information includes medication identity information, drug name information corresponding to the drug user identity information, and a single drug amount corresponding to each drug name information and its taking time information.
  • the prompting module includes a plurality of indicator lights, each indicator light is disposed on an inner wall of a box, and the control module controls, according to the drug information, to flash the indicator light in the box storing the corresponding medicine.
  • the device includes a short-range communication module, and the control module transmits the identity information in the medication information to an external medication taking tray through the short-range communication module.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive an externally input voice information command; each box has an outlet, and the bottom of the box is provided with a medicine taking port, and the box outlet and the medicine take The medicine mouth is connected; at the exit of the box, the equipment has a cutting tool, and each box stores a plurality of medicines of the same size, and each of the independent medicine bags is packaged with a minimum dose of the medicine.
  • Each of the independent medicine bags is connected end to end, and a cutting line is disposed between the two medicine bags;
  • the receiving module receives an externally input voice information instruction, and transmits the voice information to the processing module, where the processing module is The voice is processed to generate identity information, and the control module retrieves medication information corresponding to the identity information of the user in the storage module according to the identity information, and the control module controls a box corresponding to the drug in the medication information.
  • the number of medicine bags in the medicine is controlled, and the cutting tool is controlled to cut the connected medicine bag from the cutting line.
  • a plurality of interconnected medicine bags are folded in a horizontal line in a row after being cut at the cutting line, and two conveyor belts are disposed at the outlet of the box, respectively being the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt;
  • the medicine bags, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt arranged in a row are arranged in a straight line in sequence, the cutting cutter is located between the two conveyor belts, and the medicine bag is cut by the cutting tool when being transferred from the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt;
  • the cutting tool comprises an upper cutter head and an upper backing plate, the upper cutter head is located above the medicine bag, and the lower cushion plate is located below the medicine bag, and when the upper cutter head and the lower cushion plate are in contact, the medicine bag is taken from Cut at the cutting line.
  • the plurality of boxes are arranged in a plurality of layers, and each layer of the medicine reminding medicine box has a plurality of boxes of the same size arranged in parallel and horizontally; the each box has a cutting tool.
  • the cutting tool slides back and forth along a horizontally placed slide rail that is vertically aligned with respect to the transport direction of the drug bag, the processing module acquires the box information corresponding to the medicine to be cut, and controls the slide rail to move to the The exit of the box.
  • an optical recognition module is further disposed on the cutting tool, and the medicine bag is transferred from the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt, and the optical identification module is configured to transmit light to the cutting line between the two medicine bags.
  • the optical recognition module sends an electrical signal every time the transmitted light is detected, and transmits the electrical signal to the processing module, and the control module calls the corresponding medication information in the storage module to be sent to the processing module, when When the signal quantity value calculated by the processing module is the same as the medicine dosage in the medication information, the processing module sends a confirmation message, and the control module controls the cutting line between the cutting tool cutting medicine bags according to the confirmation information, and the second conveyor belt will The cut drug is delivered to the drug take-up port.
  • the processing module determines the number of medicine bags in the box, and when the length of the second belt is less than the length of the medicine bag, the processing module calculates the number of times the cutting tool is cut and the time based on the length of the conveyor belt. The number of bags for cutting medicines.
  • the medicine taking reminding system comprises a medicine taking tray and a medicine taking reminding medicine box, wherein the medicine taking tray comprises a tray body, a communication module, a microprocessor and a plurality of display screens; the microprocessor and the communication module are disposed at the The tray body comprises a plurality of trays, each of the trays is correspondingly provided with a display screen, and the display screen is connected with the microprocessor, and the medicine taking reminder kit is used in the medication information
  • the identity information is transmitted to the medication taking tray, the communication module receives the identity information and transmits the identity information to the microprocessor, the microprocessor controlling each display to display different identity information.
  • the present invention provides a medicine taking reminding medicine box, wherein the storing module is configured to pre-store the medication information of the user, and according to the pre-stored medication information, the medication information includes time information of the medicine,
  • the clock module is configured to provide time information.
  • the medicine box sends a voice broadcast reminding the medicine to remind the user to take the medicine on time; and the medicine in the invention
  • the reminder time of the box is not fixed, but is reminded according to the specific time information in the medication information, and the medication information includes the identity information of the plurality of medication users.
  • the drug information corresponding to the identity information the medicine taking reminder kit performs voice broadcast according to the medication information, and achieves a more accurate and flexible beneficial technical effect.
  • 1 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the medicine reminding medicine box of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram showing the internal structure of the medicine reminding medicine box of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the medicine reminding medicine box of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the medicine reminding medicine box of the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of the medicine reminding system of Embodiment 3.
  • the invention provides a medicine reminding medicine box, comprising a box body, a control module, a prompting module, a clock module, a processing module and a power supply module; the control module, the storage module, the prompting module, the clock module, the processing module and the power supply module setting The storage module, the prompting module, the clock module, the processing module, and the power supply module are all connected to the control module; the power supply module provides power for the medicine reminding medicine box; the cabinet includes a plurality of compartments, each of the compartments corresponding to storing a medicine, each compartment corresponding to a compartment number; the storage module is configured to pre-store medication information, the medication information includes the identity information of the medication, and the The drug name information corresponding to the drug user identification information and the single drug amount corresponding to each drug name information and the time of taking the information, and the cell number information corresponding to the drug name information.
  • the clock module is configured to provide time information
  • the processing module is configured to generate prompt information according to the medication information and the time information
  • the control module controls, according to the prompt information, the voice broadcast of the medication information by the prompting module.
  • the time of taking the medicine in the medication information The control module controls the prompting module to perform voice broadcast according to the prompt information, and the content of the voice broadcast includes identity information of the drug user, box number information (or drug name information), and a single time corresponding to the drug name information. Dosage information.
  • the prompting module includes a plurality of indicator lights, each indicator light is disposed on an inner wall of a box, and corresponds to the box number of the box, and the control module controls the storage of the corresponding medicine according to the medication information.
  • the indicator light in the box flashes.
  • the medication information includes the identity information A; the drug information corresponding to the identity information A, the drug name B, the corresponding box number 2, and the control module controls the box in the box number 2 according to the medication information.
  • the indicator light flashes.
  • the medicine box when the medication time in the medication information stored in the storage module is reached, the medicine box sends a voice broadcast to remind the medicine to be taken, the medicine user is reminded to take the medicine on time, and according to the medication information, the control The module controls the flashing of the indicator light in the box corresponding to the medicine, thereby avoiding the situation in which the drug user takes the wrong medicine.
  • the invention provides a medicine taking reminding medicine box, comprising a box body, a control module, a prompting module, a clock module, a power supply module and a processing module; the control module, the storage module, the prompting module, the clock module, the power supply module and the processing module are set The storage module, the prompting module, the clock module, the power supply module, and the processing module are all connected to the control module; the cabinet includes a plurality of compartments, and each of the compartments corresponds to a storage compartment a medicine box, each box corresponds to a box number; the storage module is configured to pre-store medication information, the medication information includes medication identity information, drug name information corresponding to the drug user identity information, and each drug The name of the single dose corresponding to the name information and its taking time information.
  • the box 1 comprises a plurality of boxes 2, and the plurality of boxes 2 are arranged in a plurality of layers, each layer having a plurality of boxes 2 of the same size and parallel to each other, each box 2 having one Box number, each box 2 stores the same medicine, which is packaged by a plurality of independent medicine bags 10 of the same size, and each individual medicine bag 10 is packaged with a minimum dose of one dose, for example, medicine A, Adults take 2-6 capsules, and the amount of medicines packaged in each individual bag is 2, drug B, and the dosage of adults is 1-2, the number of drugs in each individual bag is 1 grain.
  • the product bag 10 is connected end to end, that is, connected to each other into a long strip of medicine consisting of a plurality of medicine bags 10, a cutting line is arranged between each two medicine bags 10, and a plurality of mutually connected medicine bags 10 are cut at the cutting line. After being folded, the rows are horizontally arranged in the box 2, wherein each of the medicine bags 10 is placed vertically in the box 2.
  • the back end of each box 2 has a dosing port 3 for adding medicines for the box 2 to be added, and adding new medicines.
  • Each box 2 has an outlet 11 , and a bottom of the box 1 is provided with a medicine take-up port 12, and each of the outlets 11 of the box 2 is connected to a medicine take-up port 12, the box 2 A cutting cutter and two conveyor belts arranged in a row and horizontally placed are provided at the outlet 11, the two conveyor belts being the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5, respectively, and the plurality of mutually connected medicine bags 10 are folded at the cutting line level.
  • the direction of the arrangement is the same as the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5, and the medicine bag 10 is transferred from the first conveyor belt 4 to the second conveyor belt 5, the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5
  • the separation distance between the two is small, and the interval between the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5 is smaller than the length of one of the medicine bags 10, and the cutting tool is located between the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5.
  • the cutting tool includes an upper cutter head 6 and a lower pad 7 which are located directly above the interval, and the lower pad 7 corresponds to the position of the upper cutter head 6 and is disposed Immediately below the interval, when the drug bag 10 is from the first When the belt is conveyed to the second conveyance, the upper cutter head 6 is located above the medicine bag 10, and the lower pad 7 is located below the medicine bag 10. When the upper cutter head 6 and the lower backing plate 7 are in contact, The drug bag 10 is cut from the cutting line.
  • each of the compartments 2 has an upper cutter head 6 , and each of the compartments 2 is provided with a slide rail 8 , and the upper cutter head 6 is disposed on the slide rail 8 , the upper cutter The head 6 slides back and forth along the track of the slide rail 8, and the sliding direction of the slide rail 8 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
  • the bottom of the box 1 is further provided with a sliding roller, so that the box 1 can be moved and placed in a corresponding position.
  • An optical recognition module is disposed on the cutting tool, the optical identification module is connected to the processing module, and when the medicine bag 10 is transferred from the first conveyor belt 4 to the second conveyor belt 5, the optical identification module is used for The light is transmitted through the cutting line between the two medicine bags 10, and the optical identification module sends an electrical signal every time the light is emitted, and transmits the electrical signal to the processing module, the control module Retrieving the corresponding medication information in the storage module and sending it to the processing module when processing When the signal quantity value calculated by the module is the same as the medicine dosage in the medication information, the processing module sends a confirmation message, the control module is electrically connected to the control circuit of the cutting tool, and the control module controls the cutting tool according to the confirmation information.
  • the downward movement, lifting in contact with the underpad, cutting the cutting line between the medicine bags 10, and the second conveyor belt 5 conveys the cut medicine to the medicine dispensing opening 12.
  • the receiving module is configured to receive an externally input voice information instruction; the receiving module receives an externally input voice information instruction, and transmits the voice information to a processing module, where the processing module is The voice is processed to generate identity information, and the control module retrieves medication information corresponding to the identity information of the user in the storage module according to the identity information, and the control module controls a box corresponding to the drug in the medication information.
  • the number of medicine bags in the medicine is controlled, and the cutting tool is controlled to cut the connected medicine bag from the cutting line.
  • the processing module calculates the length of each medicine bag 10 according to the value of the medicine bag 10 for medicine (the size of each medicine bag 10 is the same, and the length of the medicine bag 10 is a fixed value).
  • the total length value of the medicine bag 10 of the medicine for example, the value of the medicine bag 10 for dispensing medicine is 7 bags, the length of each medicine bag 10 is 2 cm, and the total length value of the medicine bag 10 is 14 cm, and the processing module will be medicine
  • the total length value of the bag 10 is compared with the length value of the second conveyor belt 5, when the length of the second conveyor belt 5 is less than the length of the medicine bag number (for example, the length of the second conveyor belt 5 is 6 cm, The total length of the drug bag 10 is 14 cm), and the processing module calculates the number of times the cutting tool is cut and the number of bags of the medicine cut each time based on the length of the conveyor belt.
  • the processing module calculates the number of times the cutting tool is cut and the number of bags for cutting the medicine each time based on the length of the conveyor belt of 6 cm, that is, the total length value is divided by the length value of the second conveyor belt 5, and the calculation is performed. The remainder, the value of the quotient plus 1 is the number of cuttings of the cutting tool. If the number of times of cutting is N, the number of bags of the first cutting drug and the number of bags of the N-1th cutting drug are both accommodated in the second conveyor belt 5. The maximum number of drug bags is 10, and in this example, the maximum number of drug bags 10 accommodated in the second conveyor 5 is 3 bags. The number of bags of the Nth cutting drug is the remaining value.
  • the cutting number of the cutting tool is 3 times
  • the number of bags cut for the first time is 3 bags
  • the number of bags for the second cutting is 3 bags.
  • the number of bags cut for the third time is 2 bags. If the total length value of the medicine bag is greater than the length of the second conveyor belt, when the medicine bag is dropped from the second conveyor belt, the gravity generated by the medicine bag leaving the second conveyor belt will drive the long belt of the entire medicine bag to the second conveyor belt.
  • the processing module calculates the number of times the cutting tool is cut and the number of bags for each cutting of the medicine based on the length of the conveyor belt, and achieves the beneficial technical effect of avoiding the deviation of the cutting line between the cutting tool cutting medicine bags.
  • the receiving module receives the externally input voice command, and the voice command corresponds to the identity information in the medication information, and the control module retrieves the storage module according to the identity information.
  • the medication information corresponding to the identity information of the user
  • the control module controls the number of medicine bags of the medicines in the box corresponding to the medicines in the medicine information, and controls the cutting tool to cut the connected medicine bags at the cutting line.
  • the medicine taking reminding system of the present invention comprises a medicine taking tray and a medicine taking reminding medicine box; the medicine taking reminding medicine box further comprises a short distance communication module, wherein the medicine is taken
  • the control module of the reminder medicine box transmits the identity information in the medication information to the medicine taking tray through the short-range communication module.
  • the medicine taking tray comprises a tray body, a communication module, a microprocessor and a plurality of display screens; the microprocessor and the communication module are disposed in the tray body; the tray body comprises a plurality of trays, each of the Correspondingly, a display screen is disposed, the display screen is connected to the microprocessor, and the medicine taking reminder medicine box transmits the identity information in the medication information to the medicine taking tray, and the communication module receives the identity Information and transmitting the identity information to the microprocessor, the microprocessor controlling each display to display different identity information.
  • the medicine taking tray is provided with a plurality of display screens, and when the control module of the medicine picking reminding medicine box controls the prompt information to perform voice broadcast according to the medication information, the medicine reminding medicine box is controlled.
  • the module transmits the identity information in the medication information to the medicine taking tray through the short-range communication module, each tray corresponds to a display screen, and the display screen displays the identity information in the medication information, and the medicine corresponding to the medicine is correspondingly Putting in the disc corresponding to the identity information displayed on the display screen avoids the mistake of taking the medicine corresponding to the medicine after the medicine is taken.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract

A medicine getting reminding medical kit comprises a kit body (1), and comprises a control module, a storage module, a prompting module, a clock module and a processing module all disposed in the kit body (1). The kit body (1) comprises multiple kit cells (2). Each kit cell (2) correspondingly stores one kind of medicine. The storage module is used for pre-storing medicine use information. The clock module is used for providing time information. The processing module is used for generating prompting information according to the medicine use information and the time information. The control module is used for controlling, according to the prompting information, the prompting module to send a voice broadcast of the medicine use information. The medicine getting reminding medical kit has the advantages of being accurate and flexible in reminding time, and can effectively remind a medicine user of getting medicine.

Description

一种取药提醒药箱及系统Medicine reminding medicine box and system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及药箱,尤其涉及一种取药提醒药箱。The invention relates to a medicine box, in particular to a medicine reminding medicine box.
背景技术Background technique
目前,70后,80后面对社会是社会建设的主力军,面对家庭却是一对夫妇照顾4位老人,对老人照顾力不从心,而且,目前社会广泛关注的一个社会群体就是失独老人,人到老年无依无靠,为解决“老有所依”的问题,全国很多地方实行社区养老,社区开设托老机构,建立日间照料室为老人提供服务,向居家老人提供生活照料、医疗保健、精神慰藉等为主要内容的服务。目前社区养老中的医疗保健服务是其中的一个很重要的环节,社区养老中很多老人患有慢性疾病,需要长期服用药物,目前的社区养老中主要是以工作人员根据每位老人的具体情况,取药配药对老人进行照料,这种照顾虽好,但也会出现诸多问题,但是若是老人人数多,每个人的用药又有很多种,一位护工为多位老人取药,每种药的单次用药量不一定相同,因此,人为取药总会出现错误的概率,例如,明明是给李先生的药却误给了张先生,或者护工记错单次药量,这种情况下,原本是服药治病却有害身体健康。因此,社区养老中如何为老人正确的取药成为亟待解决的问题。At present, after the 70s, the society behind it is the main force of social construction. In the face of the family, it is a couple who care for the four elderly people. The care for the elderly is not enough. Moreover, a social group that is widely concerned by the society at present is the elderly who have lost their lives. In order to solve the problem of “depending on the old age”, in many places in the country, community pension is implemented, the community has established old care institutions, and a day care room is set up to provide services for the elderly, providing life care and medical care to the elderly at home. Health care, spiritual comfort, etc. are the main content services. At present, health care services in community care are one of the most important links. Many elderly people in community care have chronic diseases and need to take drugs for a long time. The current community pension is mainly based on the specific conditions of each elderly person. Take care of the elderly to take care of the elderly. Although this kind of care is good, there are still many problems. However, if there are many elderly people, there are many kinds of medications for each person. One care worker takes medicine for many elderly people. The amount of single dose is not necessarily the same. Therefore, there is always a probability of mistakes in taking medicine. For example, it is obvious that Mr. Li’s medicine was mistakenly given to Mr. Zhang, or the caregiver remembered a single dose. In this case, It was originally treated with medicine but was harmful to health. Therefore, how to take medicine for the elderly in the community pension is an urgent problem to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的就是为了解决现有社区养老中,由于老人数量多,会出现取药出现错误和没有按时为老人取药的问题,本发明提供一种取药提醒药箱。本发明的具体技术方案如下:The object of the present invention is to solve the problem of the old community pension, because the number of the elderly is large, there will be a problem of taking medicine and not taking medicine for the elderly on time, and the invention provides a medicine reminding medicine box. The specific technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
一种取药提醒药箱,包括箱体、控制模块、提醒模块、时钟模块和处理模块;所述控制模块、存储模块、提示模块、时钟模块和处理模块设置于所述箱 体内;所述箱体包括多个箱格,所述每个箱格对应存放一种药品;所述存储模块用于预先储存用药信息,所述时钟模块用于提供时间信息,所述处理模块用于根据所述用药信息与所述时间信息生成提示信息,所述控制模块根据所述提示信息控制所述提示模块发出用药信息的语音播报。a medicine reminding medicine box, comprising a box body, a control module, a reminding module, a clock module and a processing module; the control module, the storage module, the prompting module, the clock module and the processing module are disposed in the box The inside of the box includes a plurality of compartments, each of the compartments corresponding to storing a medicine; the storage module is configured to pre-store medication information, and the clock module is configured to provide time information, and the processing module uses The generating module generates prompt information according to the medication information and the time information, and the control module controls, according to the prompt information, the voice broadcast of the medication information by the prompting module.
进一步的,所述用药信息包括用药者身份信息、与所述用药者身份信息相对应的药品名称信息及每种药品名称信息相对应的单次药量及其服用时间信息。Further, the medication information includes medication identity information, drug name information corresponding to the drug user identity information, and a single drug amount corresponding to each drug name information and its taking time information.
进一步的,所述提示模块包括多个指示灯,每个指示灯设置于一个箱格的内壁,所述控制模块根据所述药品信息控制存储对应药品的箱格中的指示灯闪烁。Further, the prompting module includes a plurality of indicator lights, each indicator light is disposed on an inner wall of a box, and the control module controls, according to the drug information, to flash the indicator light in the box storing the corresponding medicine.
进一步的,包括近距离通信模块,所述控制模块通过所述近距离通信模块将用药信息中的身份信息传输至一外部取药托盘。Further, the device includes a short-range communication module, and the control module transmits the identity information in the medication information to an external medication taking tray through the short-range communication module.
进一步的,包括接收模块,所述接收模块用于接收外部输入的语音信息指令;每一个箱格具有一出口,所述箱体底部设置有药品取药口,所述箱格的出口与药品取药口连通;在箱格的出口处设备有一切割刀具,每个箱格存放有多个具有相同大小的独立药品袋的同一种药品,每一个独立药品袋内包装有一次用药的最小药量,每个独立药品袋首尾两两相连,两两药品袋之间设置一切割线;所述接收模块接收外部输入的语音信息指令,并将所述语音信息传输至处理模块,所述处理模块对所述语音进行处理,生成身份信息,所述控制模块根据所述身份信息调取存储模块中与所述用药者身份信息相对应的用药信息,所述控制模块控制与用药信息中药品相对应的箱格中药品的出药袋数,并且控制切割刀具在从切割线处将连接的药品袋切断。Further, the receiving module is configured to receive an externally input voice information command; each box has an outlet, and the bottom of the box is provided with a medicine taking port, and the box outlet and the medicine take The medicine mouth is connected; at the exit of the box, the equipment has a cutting tool, and each box stores a plurality of medicines of the same size, and each of the independent medicine bags is packaged with a minimum dose of the medicine. Each of the independent medicine bags is connected end to end, and a cutting line is disposed between the two medicine bags; the receiving module receives an externally input voice information instruction, and transmits the voice information to the processing module, where the processing module is The voice is processed to generate identity information, and the control module retrieves medication information corresponding to the identity information of the user in the storage module according to the identity information, and the control module controls a box corresponding to the drug in the medication information. The number of medicine bags in the medicine is controlled, and the cutting tool is controlled to cut the connected medicine bag from the cutting line.
进一步的,多个相互连接的药品袋以切割线处折叠后水平排成一列位于所述箱格中,在箱格的出口处设置有两个传送带,分别为第一传送带和第二传送带;多个排成一列的药品袋、第一传送带和第二传送带依次呈一条直线设置,所述切割刀具位于两传送带之间,所述药品袋从第一传送带传送到第二传送带时被切割刀具切割;所述切割刀具包括上刀头和下垫板,上刀头位于药品袋上的上方,下垫板位于药品袋的下方,当上刀头和下垫板相接触时,将药品袋从 切割线处进行切断。Further, a plurality of interconnected medicine bags are folded in a horizontal line in a row after being cut at the cutting line, and two conveyor belts are disposed at the outlet of the box, respectively being the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt; The medicine bags, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt arranged in a row are arranged in a straight line in sequence, the cutting cutter is located between the two conveyor belts, and the medicine bag is cut by the cutting tool when being transferred from the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt; The cutting tool comprises an upper cutter head and an upper backing plate, the upper cutter head is located above the medicine bag, and the lower cushion plate is located below the medicine bag, and when the upper cutter head and the lower cushion plate are in contact, the medicine bag is taken from Cut at the cutting line.
进一步的,所述多个箱格呈多层排列,所述取药提醒药箱的每一层具有多个大小相同的箱格平行横向排列;所述每一层箱格具有一切割刀具,所述切割刀具沿一水平放置且相对于药品袋的传输方向垂直排列的滑轨来回滑动,所述处理模块获取将要切割药品对应的箱格信息,并通过控制模块控制滑轨移动到正对于所述箱格的出口。Further, the plurality of boxes are arranged in a plurality of layers, and each layer of the medicine reminding medicine box has a plurality of boxes of the same size arranged in parallel and horizontally; the each box has a cutting tool. The cutting tool slides back and forth along a horizontally placed slide rail that is vertically aligned with respect to the transport direction of the drug bag, the processing module acquires the box information corresponding to the medicine to be cut, and controls the slide rail to move to the The exit of the box.
进一步的,在所述切割刀具上还设置有光学识别模块,所述药品袋从第一传送带传送到第二传送带,所述光学识别模块用于对两个药品袋之间切割线处透出光进行检测,所述光学识别模块每检测到一次透出光发出一个电信号,并将电信号传输处理模块,所述控制模块调取存储模块中相对应的用药信息发送至处理模块,当所述处理模块计算的信号数量值与用药信息中的用药量相同时,所述处理模块发出确认信息,所述控制模块根据确认信息控制切割刀具切割药品袋之间的切割线,所述第二传送带将切割后的药品传送至药品取药口。Further, an optical recognition module is further disposed on the cutting tool, and the medicine bag is transferred from the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt, and the optical identification module is configured to transmit light to the cutting line between the two medicine bags. Performing detection, the optical recognition module sends an electrical signal every time the transmitted light is detected, and transmits the electrical signal to the processing module, and the control module calls the corresponding medication information in the storage module to be sent to the processing module, when When the signal quantity value calculated by the processing module is the same as the medicine dosage in the medication information, the processing module sends a confirmation message, and the control module controls the cutting line between the cutting tool cutting medicine bags according to the confirmation information, and the second conveyor belt will The cut drug is delivered to the drug take-up port.
进一步的,所述处理模块判断箱格的出药袋数,当第二传送带的长度小于出药袋数的长度和时,处理模块将以传送带的长度为基数计算切割刀具切割的次数以及每次切割药品的袋数。Further, the processing module determines the number of medicine bags in the box, and when the length of the second belt is less than the length of the medicine bag, the processing module calculates the number of times the cutting tool is cut and the time based on the length of the conveyor belt. The number of bags for cutting medicines.
一种取药提醒系统,包括取药托盘和取药提醒药箱,所述取药托盘包括盘体、通信模块、微处理器和多个显示屏;所述微处理器和通信模块设置于所述盘体内;所述盘体包括多个盘格,每个所述盘格对应设置一个显示屏,所述显示屏和所述微处理器连接,所述取药提醒药箱将用药信息中的身份信息传输至所述取药托盘,所述通信模块接收所述身份信息,并将所述身份信息传输至所述微处理器,所述微处理器控制每个显示屏显示不同的身份信息。The medicine taking reminding system comprises a medicine taking tray and a medicine taking reminding medicine box, wherein the medicine taking tray comprises a tray body, a communication module, a microprocessor and a plurality of display screens; the microprocessor and the communication module are disposed at the The tray body comprises a plurality of trays, each of the trays is correspondingly provided with a display screen, and the display screen is connected with the microprocessor, and the medicine taking reminder kit is used in the medication information The identity information is transmitted to the medication taking tray, the communication module receives the identity information and transmits the identity information to the microprocessor, the microprocessor controlling each display to display different identity information.
相较于现有技术,本发明提供一种取药提醒药箱,所述存储模块用于预先存储用药者的用药信息,根据预先存储的用药信息,所述用药信息包括用药的时间信息,所述时钟模块用于提供时间信息,当达到所述存储模块中存储的用药信息中的用药时间,所述药箱发出提醒取药的语音播报,提醒用药者要按时服药;并且本发明中的药箱进行提醒的时间并不是固定变的,而是根据用药信息中的具体的时间信息而进行提醒,所述用药信息包括多位用药者的身份信息 及与身份信息相对应的药品信息,所述取药提醒药箱根据用药信息进行语音播报,达到了提醒更准确,更灵活的有益技术效果。Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a medicine taking reminding medicine box, wherein the storing module is configured to pre-store the medication information of the user, and according to the pre-stored medication information, the medication information includes time information of the medicine, The clock module is configured to provide time information. When the medication time in the medication information stored in the storage module is reached, the medicine box sends a voice broadcast reminding the medicine to remind the user to take the medicine on time; and the medicine in the invention The reminder time of the box is not fixed, but is reminded according to the specific time information in the medication information, and the medication information includes the identity information of the plurality of medication users. And the drug information corresponding to the identity information, the medicine taking reminder kit performs voice broadcast according to the medication information, and achieves a more accurate and flexible beneficial technical effect.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为实施例1取药提醒药箱的内部结构方框示意图。1 is a block diagram showing the internal structure of the medicine reminding medicine box of the first embodiment.
图2为实施例2取药提醒药箱的内部结构方框示意图。2 is a schematic block diagram showing the internal structure of the medicine reminding medicine box of the second embodiment.
图3为实施例2取药提醒药箱左视剖面结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the medicine reminding medicine box of the second embodiment.
图4为实施例2取药提醒药箱主视结构示意图。4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the medicine reminding medicine box of the second embodiment.
图5为实施例3取药提醒系统结构方框示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram showing the structure of the medicine reminding system of Embodiment 3.
具体实施方式detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用来限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
实施例1Example 1
请参阅图1所示。Please refer to Figure 1.
本发明提供一种取药提醒药箱,包括箱体、控制模块、提示模块、时钟模块、处理模块和供电模块;所述控制模块、存储模块、提示模块、时钟模块、处理模块和供电模块设置于所述箱体内,所述存储模块、提示模块、时钟模块、处理模块和供电模块均与所述控制模块连接;所述供电模块为所述取药提醒药箱提供电能;所述箱体包括多个箱格,所述每个箱格对应存放一种药品,每一个箱格对应一个箱格编号;所述存储模块用于预先储存用药信息,所述用药信息包括用药者身份信息、与所述用药者身份信息相对应的药品名称信息及每种药品名称信息相对应的单次药量及其服用时间信息,与药品名称信息相对应的箱格编号信息。The invention provides a medicine reminding medicine box, comprising a box body, a control module, a prompting module, a clock module, a processing module and a power supply module; the control module, the storage module, the prompting module, the clock module, the processing module and the power supply module setting The storage module, the prompting module, the clock module, the processing module, and the power supply module are all connected to the control module; the power supply module provides power for the medicine reminding medicine box; the cabinet includes a plurality of compartments, each of the compartments corresponding to storing a medicine, each compartment corresponding to a compartment number; the storage module is configured to pre-store medication information, the medication information includes the identity information of the medication, and the The drug name information corresponding to the drug user identification information and the single drug amount corresponding to each drug name information and the time of taking the information, and the cell number information corresponding to the drug name information.
所述时钟模块用于提供时间信息,所述处理模块用于根据所述用药信息与所述时间信息生成提示信息,所述控制模块根据所述提示信息控制所述提示模块发出用药信息的语音播报。可以理解的是,到达用药信息中的药品服用时间, 所述控制模块根据所述提示信息控制所述提示模块进行语音播报,语音播报的内容包括用药者的身份信息、箱格编号信息(或药品名称信息)、及与药品名称信息相对应的单次药量信息。The clock module is configured to provide time information, the processing module is configured to generate prompt information according to the medication information and the time information, and the control module controls, according to the prompt information, the voice broadcast of the medication information by the prompting module. . It can be understood that the time of taking the medicine in the medication information, The control module controls the prompting module to perform voice broadcast according to the prompt information, and the content of the voice broadcast includes identity information of the drug user, box number information (or drug name information), and a single time corresponding to the drug name information. Dosage information.
进一步的,所述提示模块包括多个指示灯,每个指示灯设置于一个箱格的内壁,并与该箱格的箱格编号相对应,所述控制模块根据所述用药信息控制存储对应药品的箱格中的指示灯闪烁。例如,用药信息中包括身份信息A;与身份信息A相对应的药品信息,药品名称B,对应的箱格编号2,所述控制模块根据所述用药信息控制箱格编号2的箱格内的指示灯闪烁。Further, the prompting module includes a plurality of indicator lights, each indicator light is disposed on an inner wall of a box, and corresponds to the box number of the box, and the control module controls the storage of the corresponding medicine according to the medication information. The indicator light in the box flashes. For example, the medication information includes the identity information A; the drug information corresponding to the identity information A, the drug name B, the corresponding box number 2, and the control module controls the box in the box number 2 according to the medication information. The indicator light flashes.
本发明实施例通过当达到所述存储模块中存储的用药信息中的用药时间,所述药箱发出提醒取药的语音播报,提醒用药者要按时服药,并且根据所述用药信息,所述控制模块控制存储对应药品的箱格中的指示灯闪烁,避免了用药者取错药品的情况。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the medication time in the medication information stored in the storage module is reached, the medicine box sends a voice broadcast to remind the medicine to be taken, the medicine user is reminded to take the medicine on time, and according to the medication information, the control The module controls the flashing of the indicator light in the box corresponding to the medicine, thereby avoiding the situation in which the drug user takes the wrong medicine.
实施例2Example 2
请参阅图2-图4所示。Please refer to Figure 2 - Figure 4.
本发明提供一种取药提醒药箱,包括箱体、控制模块、提示模块、时钟模块、供电模块和处理模块;所述控制模块、存储模块、提示模块、时钟模块、供电模块和处理模块设置于所述箱体内,所述存储模块、提示模块、时钟模块、供电模块和处理模块均与所述控制模块连接;所述箱体包括多个箱格,所述每个箱格对应存放一种药品,每一个箱格对应一个箱格编号;所述存储模块用于预先储存用药信息,所述用药信息包括用药者身份信息、与所述用药者身份信息相对应的药品名称信息及每种药品名称信息相对应的单次药量及其服用时间信息。The invention provides a medicine taking reminding medicine box, comprising a box body, a control module, a prompting module, a clock module, a power supply module and a processing module; the control module, the storage module, the prompting module, the clock module, the power supply module and the processing module are set The storage module, the prompting module, the clock module, the power supply module, and the processing module are all connected to the control module; the cabinet includes a plurality of compartments, and each of the compartments corresponds to a storage compartment a medicine box, each box corresponds to a box number; the storage module is configured to pre-store medication information, the medication information includes medication identity information, drug name information corresponding to the drug user identity information, and each drug The name of the single dose corresponding to the name information and its taking time information.
进一步的,所述箱体1包括多个箱格2,多个所述箱格2呈多层排列,每一层具有多个大小相同且相互平行的箱格2,每个箱格2具有一个箱格编号,每个箱格2内存放同一种药品,该药品由多个相同大小的独立药品袋10包装,每一个独立药品袋10内包装有一次用药的最小药量,例如,药品A,成人的服用量为2-6粒,则每一个独立包装袋中包装的药品量为2粒,药品B,成人的服用量为1-2粒,则每一个独立包装袋中的药品数量为1粒。每两个独立药 品袋10首尾两两相连,即相互连接成一条由多个药品袋10组成的药品长带,每两个药品袋10之间设置一切割线,多个相互连接的药品袋10以切割线处折叠后水平排成一列位于所述箱格2中,其中每一个药品袋10为竖直放置于箱格2中。每个箱格2的后端均具有一个加药口3,用于当箱格2用的药品被取完,添加新的药品。Further, the box 1 comprises a plurality of boxes 2, and the plurality of boxes 2 are arranged in a plurality of layers, each layer having a plurality of boxes 2 of the same size and parallel to each other, each box 2 having one Box number, each box 2 stores the same medicine, which is packaged by a plurality of independent medicine bags 10 of the same size, and each individual medicine bag 10 is packaged with a minimum dose of one dose, for example, medicine A, Adults take 2-6 capsules, and the amount of medicines packaged in each individual bag is 2, drug B, and the dosage of adults is 1-2, the number of drugs in each individual bag is 1 grain. Every two independent drugs The product bag 10 is connected end to end, that is, connected to each other into a long strip of medicine consisting of a plurality of medicine bags 10, a cutting line is arranged between each two medicine bags 10, and a plurality of mutually connected medicine bags 10 are cut at the cutting line. After being folded, the rows are horizontally arranged in the box 2, wherein each of the medicine bags 10 is placed vertically in the box 2. The back end of each box 2 has a dosing port 3 for adding medicines for the box 2 to be added, and adding new medicines.
每一个箱格2均具有一出口11,所述箱体1底部设置有药品取药口12,每个所述箱格2的出口11均与药品取药口12连通,所述箱格2的出口11处设置有一切割刀具和两个排成一列的并且水平放置的传送带,两个传送带分别为第一传送带4和第二传送带5,多个相互连接的药品袋10以切割线处折叠后水平排列的方向与所述第一传送带4、第二传送带5的传送方向相同,所述药品袋10从第一传送带4传送到第二传送带5,所述第一传送带4和所述第二传送带5之间的间隔距离很小,且所述第一传送带4和所述第二传送带5之间的间隔小于一个药品袋10的长度,所述切割刀具位于第一传送带4和第二传送带5之间,所述切割刀具包括上刀头6和下垫板7,所述上刀头6位于所述间隔的正上方,所述下垫板7与所述上刀头6的位置相对应,且设置于所述间隔的正下方,当所述药品袋10从所述第一传动带传送到所述第二传送时,所述上刀头6位于药品袋10上的上方,下垫板7位于药品袋10的下方,当上刀头6和下垫板7相接触时,将药品袋10从切割线处进行切断。进一步的,所述每一层箱格2具有一个上刀头6,且每一层箱格2设置一个滑动导轨8,所述上刀头6设置于所述滑动导轨8上,所述上刀头6沿所述滑动导轨8的轨道来回滑动,所述滑动导轨8的滑动方向与所述传送带的传输方向垂直。Each box 2 has an outlet 11 , and a bottom of the box 1 is provided with a medicine take-up port 12, and each of the outlets 11 of the box 2 is connected to a medicine take-up port 12, the box 2 A cutting cutter and two conveyor belts arranged in a row and horizontally placed are provided at the outlet 11, the two conveyor belts being the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5, respectively, and the plurality of mutually connected medicine bags 10 are folded at the cutting line level. The direction of the arrangement is the same as the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5, and the medicine bag 10 is transferred from the first conveyor belt 4 to the second conveyor belt 5, the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5 The separation distance between the two is small, and the interval between the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5 is smaller than the length of one of the medicine bags 10, and the cutting tool is located between the first conveyor belt 4 and the second conveyor belt 5. The cutting tool includes an upper cutter head 6 and a lower pad 7 which are located directly above the interval, and the lower pad 7 corresponds to the position of the upper cutter head 6 and is disposed Immediately below the interval, when the drug bag 10 is from the first When the belt is conveyed to the second conveyance, the upper cutter head 6 is located above the medicine bag 10, and the lower pad 7 is located below the medicine bag 10. When the upper cutter head 6 and the lower backing plate 7 are in contact, The drug bag 10 is cut from the cutting line. Further, each of the compartments 2 has an upper cutter head 6 , and each of the compartments 2 is provided with a slide rail 8 , and the upper cutter head 6 is disposed on the slide rail 8 , the upper cutter The head 6 slides back and forth along the track of the slide rail 8, and the sliding direction of the slide rail 8 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
所述箱体1底部还设置有滑动滚轮,达到了使所述箱体1可以移动,放置相应的位置。The bottom of the box 1 is further provided with a sliding roller, so that the box 1 can be moved and placed in a corresponding position.
在所述切割刀具上设置有光学识别模块,所述光学识别模块与所述处理模块连接,所述药品袋10从第一传送带4传送到第二传送带5时,所述光学识别模块用于对两个药品袋10之间切割线处透出光进行检测,所述光学识别模块每检测到一次透出光发出一个电信号,并将所述电信号传输至所述处理模块,所述控制模块调取存储模块中相对应的用药信息发送至处理模块,当处理 模块计算的信号数量值与用药信息中的用药量相同时,所述处理模块发出确认信息,所述控制模块与所述切割刀具的控制电路电性连接,所述控制模块根据确认信息控制切割刀具向下运动,与下垫板接触后抬起,切割药品袋10之间的切割线,所述第二传送带5将切割后的药品传送至药品取药口12。An optical recognition module is disposed on the cutting tool, the optical identification module is connected to the processing module, and when the medicine bag 10 is transferred from the first conveyor belt 4 to the second conveyor belt 5, the optical identification module is used for The light is transmitted through the cutting line between the two medicine bags 10, and the optical identification module sends an electrical signal every time the light is emitted, and transmits the electrical signal to the processing module, the control module Retrieving the corresponding medication information in the storage module and sending it to the processing module when processing When the signal quantity value calculated by the module is the same as the medicine dosage in the medication information, the processing module sends a confirmation message, the control module is electrically connected to the control circuit of the cutting tool, and the control module controls the cutting tool according to the confirmation information. The downward movement, lifting in contact with the underpad, cutting the cutting line between the medicine bags 10, and the second conveyor belt 5 conveys the cut medicine to the medicine dispensing opening 12.
进一步的,包括接收模块,所述接收模块用于接收外部输入的语音信息指令;所述接收模块接收外部输入的语音信息指令,并将所述语音信息传输至处理模块,所述处理模块对所述语音进行处理,生成身份信息,所述控制模块根据所述身份信息调取存储模块中与所述用药者身份信息相对应的用药信息,所述控制模块控制与用药信息中药品相对应的箱格中药品的出药袋数,并且控制切割刀具在从切割线处将连接的药品袋切断。Further, the receiving module is configured to receive an externally input voice information instruction; the receiving module receives an externally input voice information instruction, and transmits the voice information to a processing module, where the processing module is The voice is processed to generate identity information, and the control module retrieves medication information corresponding to the identity information of the user in the storage module according to the identity information, and the control module controls a box corresponding to the drug in the medication information. The number of medicine bags in the medicine is controlled, and the cutting tool is controlled to cut the connected medicine bag from the cutting line.
进一步的,所述处理模块根据出药的药品袋10的数值,与每个药品袋10的长度值(每个药品袋10的大小相同,药品袋10的长度值为定值),计算出出药的药品袋10的总长度值,例如,出药的药品袋10数值为7袋,每一个药品袋10的长度为2cm,则药品袋10的总长度值为14cm,所述处理模块将药品袋10的总长度值与第二传送带5的长度值进行比较处理,当第二传送带5的长度小于出药袋数的长度和时,(例如,所述第二传送带5的长度值为6cm,药品袋10的总长度值为14cm),处理模块将以传送带的长度为基数计算切割刀具切割的次数以及每次切割药品的袋数。例如,所述处理模块以传送带的长度6cm为基数计算剪切刀具切割的次数以及每次切割药品的袋数,即,总长度值除以第二传送带5的长度值,计算得出,商和余数,商的值加1为切割刀具的切割次数,若切割次数为N,第1次切割药品的袋数与第N-1次切割药品的袋数均为所述第二传送带5所容置的最多的药品袋10数,在本例子中,所述第二传送带5所容置的最多的药品袋10数为3袋。第N此切割药品的袋数为余数值。例如,14cm除以6cm得出,商为2,余数为2,则所述切割刀具的切割次数为3次,第一次切割的袋数为3袋,第二次切割的袋数为3袋,第三次切割的袋数为2袋。若药品袋的总长度值大于所述第二传送带的长度,当所述药品袋从第二传送带落下时,离开第二传送带的药品袋产生的重力会带动整个药品袋的长带向第二传送带的方向移动,使药品袋的移动速度加快,此时,所 述处理模块以传送带的长度为基数计算剪切刀具切割的次数以及每次切割药品的袋数,达到了避免切割刀具切割药品袋之间的切割线发生偏移的情况发生的有益技术效果。Further, the processing module calculates the length of each medicine bag 10 according to the value of the medicine bag 10 for medicine (the size of each medicine bag 10 is the same, and the length of the medicine bag 10 is a fixed value). The total length value of the medicine bag 10 of the medicine, for example, the value of the medicine bag 10 for dispensing medicine is 7 bags, the length of each medicine bag 10 is 2 cm, and the total length value of the medicine bag 10 is 14 cm, and the processing module will be medicine The total length value of the bag 10 is compared with the length value of the second conveyor belt 5, when the length of the second conveyor belt 5 is less than the length of the medicine bag number (for example, the length of the second conveyor belt 5 is 6 cm, The total length of the drug bag 10 is 14 cm), and the processing module calculates the number of times the cutting tool is cut and the number of bags of the medicine cut each time based on the length of the conveyor belt. For example, the processing module calculates the number of times the cutting tool is cut and the number of bags for cutting the medicine each time based on the length of the conveyor belt of 6 cm, that is, the total length value is divided by the length value of the second conveyor belt 5, and the calculation is performed. The remainder, the value of the quotient plus 1 is the number of cuttings of the cutting tool. If the number of times of cutting is N, the number of bags of the first cutting drug and the number of bags of the N-1th cutting drug are both accommodated in the second conveyor belt 5. The maximum number of drug bags is 10, and in this example, the maximum number of drug bags 10 accommodated in the second conveyor 5 is 3 bags. The number of bags of the Nth cutting drug is the remaining value. For example, if 14cm is divided by 6cm, the quotient is 2, and the remainder is 2, the cutting number of the cutting tool is 3 times, the number of bags cut for the first time is 3 bags, and the number of bags for the second cutting is 3 bags. The number of bags cut for the third time is 2 bags. If the total length value of the medicine bag is greater than the length of the second conveyor belt, when the medicine bag is dropped from the second conveyor belt, the gravity generated by the medicine bag leaving the second conveyor belt will drive the long belt of the entire medicine bag to the second conveyor belt. The direction of movement, so that the movement speed of the medicine bag is accelerated, at this time, The processing module calculates the number of times the cutting tool is cut and the number of bags for each cutting of the medicine based on the length of the conveyor belt, and achieves the beneficial technical effect of avoiding the deviation of the cutting line between the cutting tool cutting medicine bags.
本发明实施例提供的取药提醒药箱,接收模块接收外部输入的语音指令,所述语音指令与用药信息中的身份信息相对应,所述控制模块根据所述身份信息调取存储模块中与所述用药者身份信息相对应的用药信息,所述控制模块控制与用药信息中药品相对应的箱格中药品的出药袋数,并且控制切割刀具在切割线处将连接的药品袋切断。达到了所述取药提醒药箱根据语音指令自动出药的有益技术效果。According to the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving module receives the externally input voice command, and the voice command corresponds to the identity information in the medication information, and the control module retrieves the storage module according to the identity information. The medication information corresponding to the identity information of the user, the control module controls the number of medicine bags of the medicines in the box corresponding to the medicines in the medicine information, and controls the cutting tool to cut the connected medicine bags at the cutting line. The beneficial technical effect of automatically taking the medicine according to the voice instruction is achieved.
实施例3Example 3
请参阅图5所示。Please refer to Figure 5.
在实施例1或实施例2的基础上,本发明一种取药提醒系统,包括取药托盘和取药提醒药箱;所述取药提醒药箱进一步包括近距离通信模块,所述取药提醒药箱的控制模块通过所述近距离通信模块将用药信息中的身份信息传输至所述取药托盘。On the basis of the embodiment 1 or the embodiment 2, the medicine taking reminding system of the present invention comprises a medicine taking tray and a medicine taking reminding medicine box; the medicine taking reminding medicine box further comprises a short distance communication module, wherein the medicine is taken The control module of the reminder medicine box transmits the identity information in the medication information to the medicine taking tray through the short-range communication module.
所述取药托盘包括盘体、通信模块、微处理器和多个显示屏;所述微处理器和通信模块设置于所述盘体内;所述盘体包括多个盘格,每个所述盘格对应设置一个显示屏,所述显示屏和所述微处理器连接,所述取药提醒药箱将用药信息中的身份信息传输至所述取药托盘,所述通信模块接收所述身份信息,并将所述身份信息传输至所述微处理器,所述微处理器控制每个显示屏显示不同的身份信息。可以理解的是,在一次语音播报中,可能包含多个身份信息,护工在取药的过程中,将取完的药放入托盘中,会出现将给老人的药品记混的情况,为解决此问题,所述取药托盘设置有多个显示屏,当取药提醒药箱的所述控制模块根据所述用药信息控制所述提示信息进行语音播报时,所述取药提醒药箱的控制模块通过所述近距离通信模块将用药信息中的身份信息传输至所述取药托盘,每一个盘格对应一个显示屏,所述显示屏显示用药信息中的身份信息,将取完的药对应放入与显示屏显示的身份信息相对应的盘格中,避免了取完药之后,将所述药品对应的服药者弄错的情况发生。 The medicine taking tray comprises a tray body, a communication module, a microprocessor and a plurality of display screens; the microprocessor and the communication module are disposed in the tray body; the tray body comprises a plurality of trays, each of the Correspondingly, a display screen is disposed, the display screen is connected to the microprocessor, and the medicine taking reminder medicine box transmits the identity information in the medication information to the medicine taking tray, and the communication module receives the identity Information and transmitting the identity information to the microprocessor, the microprocessor controlling each display to display different identity information. It can be understood that in a voice broadcast, a plurality of identity information may be included, and in the process of taking the medicine, the care worker puts the medicine taken in the tray, and the medicine that will be mixed for the elderly may be mixed. In this problem, the medicine taking tray is provided with a plurality of display screens, and when the control module of the medicine picking reminding medicine box controls the prompt information to perform voice broadcast according to the medication information, the medicine reminding medicine box is controlled. The module transmits the identity information in the medication information to the medicine taking tray through the short-range communication module, each tray corresponds to a display screen, and the display screen displays the identity information in the medication information, and the medicine corresponding to the medicine is correspondingly Putting in the disc corresponding to the identity information displayed on the display screen avoids the mistake of taking the medicine corresponding to the medicine after the medicine is taken.
应说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离本发明技术方案的精神和范围,其均应涵盖在本发明的权利要求范围当中。 It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to explain the technical solutions of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be Modifications or equivalents are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种取药提醒药箱,其特征在于,包括箱体、控制模块、提示模块、时钟模块和处理模块;所述控制模块、存储模块、提示模块、时钟模块和处理模块设置于所述箱体内;所述箱体包括多个箱格,所述每个箱格对应存放一种药品;所述存储模块用于预先储存用药信息,所述时钟模块用于提供时间信息,所述处理模块用于根据所述用药信息与所述时间信息生成提示信息,所述控制模块根据所述提示信息控制所述提示模块发出用药信息的语音播报。The medicine reminding medicine box is characterized in that it comprises a box body, a control module, a prompting module, a clock module and a processing module; the control module, the storage module, the prompting module, the clock module and the processing module are disposed in the box body The box includes a plurality of compartments, each of the compartments corresponding to storing a medicine; the storage module is configured to pre-store medication information, the clock module is configured to provide time information, and the processing module is used for Generating prompt information according to the medication information and the time information, and the control module controls, according to the prompt information, the voice broadcast of the medication information by the prompting module.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种取药提醒药箱,其特征在于,所述用药信息包括用药者身份信息、与所述用药者身份信息相对应的药品名称信息及每种药品名称信息相对应的单次药量及其服用时间信息。The medicine reminding medicine kit according to claim 1, wherein the medication information includes medication identity information, drug name information corresponding to the drug user identity information, and each drug name information. Single dose and its taking time information.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种取药提醒药箱,其特征在于,所述提示模块包括多个指示灯,每个指示灯设置于一个箱格的内壁,所述控制模块根据所述用药信息控制存储对应药品的箱格中的指示灯闪烁。The medicine reminding medicine kit according to claim 2, wherein the prompting module comprises a plurality of indicator lights, each indicator light is disposed on an inner wall of a box, and the control module is configured according to the medication information The indicator light in the box that controls the storage of the corresponding drug flashes.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种取药提醒药箱,其特征在于,还包括近距离通信模块,所述控制模块通过所述近距离通信模块将用药信息中的身份信息传输至一外部取药托盘。The medicine reminding medicine kit according to claim 1, further comprising a short-range communication module, wherein the control module transmits the identity information in the medication information to an external medicine through the short-range communication module tray.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种取药提醒药箱,其特征在于,还包括接收模块,所述接收模块用于接收外部输入的语音信息指令;每一个箱格具有一出口,所述箱体底部设置有药品取药口,所述箱格的出口与药品取药口连通;在箱格的出口处设备有一切割刀具,每个箱格存放有多个具有相同大小的独立药品袋的同一种药品,每一个独立药品袋内包装有一次用药的最小药量,每个独立药品袋首尾两两相连,两两药品袋之间设置一切割线;所述接收模块接收外部输入的语音信息指令,并将所述语音信息传输至处理模块,所述处理模块对所述语音进行处理,生成身份信息,所述控制模块根据所述身份信息调取存储模块中与所述用药者身份信息相对应的用药信息,所述控制模块控制与用药信息中药品相对应的箱格中药品的出药袋数,并且控制切割刀具在从切割线处将连接的药品袋切断。A medicine taking reminder kit according to claim 1, further comprising a receiving module, wherein the receiving module is configured to receive an externally input voice information command; each box has an exit, the box The bottom of the box is provided with a medicine taking port, and the outlet of the box is connected with the medicine taking port; at the outlet of the box, the device has a cutting tool, and each box stores a plurality of independent medicine bags of the same size. The medicines, each of the independent medicine bags are packaged with a minimum dose of one medication, each of the independent medicine bags is connected end to end, and a cutting line is arranged between the two medicine bags; the receiving module receives an externally input voice information instruction, Transmitting the voice information to the processing module, the processing module processes the voice to generate identity information, and the control module retrieves, according to the identity information, a corresponding one of the storage module and the identity information of the user. The medication information, the control module controls the number of medicine bags in the box corresponding to the medicine in the medication information, and controls the cutting tool in the cutting line Cut the connected medicine bag at the place.
  6. 根据权利要求6所述的一种取药提醒药箱,其特征在于,多个相互连接的药品袋以切割线处折叠后水平排成一列位于所述箱格中,在箱格的出口处设 置有两个传送带,分别为第一传送带和第二传送带;多个排成一列的药品袋、第一传送带和第二传送带依次呈一条直线设置,所述切割刀具位于两传送带之间,所述药品袋从第一传送带传送到第二传送带时被切割刀具切割;所述切割刀具包括上刀头和下垫板,上刀头位于药品袋上的上方,下垫板位于药品袋的下方,当上刀头和下垫板相接触时,将药品袋从切割线处进行切断。The medicine taking reminding medicine box according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of mutually connected medicine bags are folded in a horizontal line and arranged in a row in the box, and are arranged at the outlet of the box. Provided are two conveyor belts, respectively a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt; a plurality of medicine bags arranged in a row, a first conveyor belt and a second conveyor belt are sequentially arranged in a straight line, the cutting cutter being located between the two conveyor belts, The medicine bag is cut by the cutting tool when being transferred from the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt; the cutting tool comprises an upper cutter head and a lower cushion plate, the upper cutter head is located above the medicine bag, and the lower cushion plate is located below the medicine bag, when When the upper cutter head and the lower backing plate are in contact, the medicine bag is cut from the cutting line.
  7. 根据权利要求7所述的一种取药提醒药箱,其特征在于,所述多个箱格呈多层排列,所述取药提醒药箱的每一层具有多个大小相同的箱格平行横向排列;所述每一层箱格具有一切割刀具,所述切割刀具沿一水平放置且相对于药品袋的传输方向垂直排列的滑轨来回滑动,所述处理模块获取将要切割药品对应的箱格信息,并通过控制模块控制滑轨移动到正对于所述箱格的出口。The medicine taking reminding medicine box according to claim 7, wherein the plurality of boxes are arranged in a plurality of layers, and each layer of the medicine reminding medicine box has a plurality of boxes of the same size and parallel Horizontally arranging; each of the compartments has a cutting tool, and the cutting tool slides back and forth along a horizontal rail and is vertically aligned with respect to the conveying direction of the medicine bag, and the processing module acquires a box corresponding to the medicine to be cut. Information and control of the slide rails through the control module to the exit to the box.
  8. 根据权利要求6-8任一所述的一种取药提醒药箱,其特征在于,在所述切割刀具上还设置有光学识别模块,所述药品袋从第一传送带传送到第二传送带,所述光学识别模块用于对两个药品袋之间切割线处透出光进行检测,所述光学识别模块每检测到一次透出光发出一个电信号,并将电信号传输处理模块,所述控制模块调取存储模块中相对应的用药信息发送至处理模块,当所述处理模块计算的信号数量值与用药信息中的用药量相同时,所述处理模块发出确认信息,所述控制模块根据确认信息控制切割刀具切割药品袋之间的切割线,所述第二传送带将切割后的药品传送至药品取药口。A medicine reminding medicine kit according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein an optical recognition module is further disposed on the cutting tool, and the medicine bag is transferred from the first conveyor belt to the second conveyor belt. The optical identification module is configured to detect light emitted from a cutting line between two drug bags, the optical identification module sends an electrical signal every time the transmitted light is detected, and transmits the electrical signal to the processing module. The control module sends the corresponding medication information in the storage module to the processing module. When the signal quantity value calculated by the processing module is the same as the medication dosage in the medication information, the processing module sends a confirmation message, and the control module is configured according to the The confirmation message controls the cutting line cutting the cutting line between the medicine bags, and the second conveyor conveys the cut medicine to the medicine dispensing port.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的一种取药提醒药箱,其特征在于,所述处理模块判断箱格的出药袋数,当第二传送带的长度小于出药袋数的长度和时,处理模块将以传送带的长度为基数计算切割刀具切割的次数以及每次切割药品的袋数。The medicine taking reminder kit according to claim 8, wherein the processing module determines the number of medicine bags in the box, and when the length of the second belt is less than the length of the medicine bag, the processing module The number of times the cutting tool is cut and the number of bags of the medicine cut each time will be calculated based on the length of the conveyor belt.
  10. 一种取药提醒系统,包括取药托盘如权利要求4所述的一种取药提醒药箱,所述取药托盘包括盘体、通信模块、微处理器和多个显示屏;所述微处理器和通信模块设置于所述盘体内;所述盘体包括多个盘格,每个所述盘格对应设置一个显示屏,所述显示屏和所述微处理器连接,所述取药提醒药箱将用药信息中的身份信息传输至所述取药托盘,所述通信模块接收所述身份信息,并将所述身份信息传输至所述微处理器,所述微处理器控制每个显示屏显示不同 的身份信息。 A medicine taking reminding system comprising a medicine taking tray according to claim 4, wherein the medicine taking tray comprises a tray body, a communication module, a microprocessor and a plurality of display screens; a processor and a communication module are disposed in the disk; the disk body includes a plurality of trays, each of the trays is correspondingly provided with a display screen, and the display screen is connected to the microprocessor, and the medicine is taken Reminding the medicine box to transmit the identity information in the medication information to the medication taking tray, the communication module receiving the identity information, and transmitting the identity information to the microprocessor, the microprocessor controlling each Display shows different Identity information.
PCT/CN2016/083600 2015-05-28 2016-05-27 Medicine getting reminding medical kit and system WO2016188466A1 (en)

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