WO2016177025A1 - 一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法及装置、存储介质 - Google Patents
一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法及装置、存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016177025A1 WO2016177025A1 PCT/CN2016/073877 CN2016073877W WO2016177025A1 WO 2016177025 A1 WO2016177025 A1 WO 2016177025A1 CN 2016073877 W CN2016073877 W CN 2016073877W WO 2016177025 A1 WO2016177025 A1 WO 2016177025A1
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- base station
- pseudo
- user terminal
- public network
- terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
- H04W48/04—Access restriction performed under specific conditions based on user or terminal location or mobility data, e.g. moving direction, speed
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of code division multiple access (CDMA) mobile communication, and in particular, to a method and device for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station, and a storage medium.
- CDMA code division multiple access
- the current control measures are mainly to establish a pseudo base station, and take over the terminal equipment in the coverage area to the control of the pseudo base station. Since the pseudo base station is usually a portable radio device and lacks a core network, it cannot provide mobile communication functions.
- the embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station, and a storage medium, which can implement communication between an authorized user terminal and a public network base station in a pseudo base station control area, and ensure communication functions of the authorized user terminal.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station, including:
- the pseudo base station receives a call origination message sent by the user terminal in the control area of the pseudo base station, where the originating message carries the identity identifier of the user terminal;
- a pseudo terminal configured to trigger the pseudo terminal to establish a public network connection with a public network base station
- pseudo terminals There are multiple pseudo terminals, and the pseudo base station and each pseudo terminal are pre-established with a proprietary connection, and the originating message is forwarded to a pseudo terminal residing in a public network base station.
- the originating message further carries the authentication information of the user terminal
- the service connection with the user terminal is established in response to the call message, including:
- the method After the establishing a service connection with the user terminal, the method includes:
- the confirmation message is sent by the pseudo terminal when the public network connection is established when the assignment completion message is received.
- the method further includes:
- the forwarding by the service connection and the public network connection, the forwarding of the communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station, including:
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station, including:
- a pseudo terminal residing on a public network base station, receiving a call origination message initiated by a user terminal in the pseudo base station control area, where the originating message carries the identity identifier of the user terminal
- the user terminal belongs to a preset authorized terminal that allows communication with a public network base station
- the communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station is forwarded through the service connection and the public network connection.
- the method further includes: after the originating call process is initiated to the public network base station according to the originating message, the method further includes:
- a first response message for indicating that the current call is rejected is sent to the pseudo base station.
- a pseudo-base station and the pseudo-terminal are pre-established with a dedicated connection, and the receiving, by the pseudo-base station, a start-up message initiated by the user terminal in the control area of the pseudo-base station, specifically:
- the calling message initiated by the user terminal in the pseudo base station control area forwarded by the pseudo base station is received by a pseudo connection with the pseudo base station.
- the forwarding of the communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station includes:
- the originating message carries the authentication information of the user terminal, and the establishing a public network connection with the public network base station is specifically:
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station, including:
- the first receiving module is configured to receive a call message sent by the user terminal in the control area of the pseudo base station, where the start message carries the identity of the user terminal;
- the first determining module is configured to determine, according to the identity identifier of the user terminal that is carried in the calling message, whether the user terminal belongs to a preset authorized terminal that allows communication with a public network base station;
- a first processing module configured to: when the user terminal belongs to the preset authorized terminal, establish a service connection with the user terminal in response to the call message, and forward the call message to the station a pseudo terminal that is reserved for a public network base station to trigger the pseudo terminal to establish a public network connection with the public network base station;
- the first forwarding module is configured to forward communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station by using the service connection and the public network connection.
- the first processing module is further configured to select one idle pseudo from the plurality of the pseudo terminals. And transmitting, by the terminal, to the idle pseudo terminal by using a pre-established proprietary connection with the idle pseudo terminal.
- the originating message further carries the authentication information of the user terminal; the first processing module is further configured to:
- the first processing module includes:
- a first allocation unit configured to allocate a channel resource to the user terminal according to the start message, and send an assignment message of a traffic channel to the user terminal;
- a first sending unit configured to send, by using a forward traffic channel, a service frame that is empty in content to the user terminal;
- a first receiving unit configured to receive a traffic channel synchronization header returned by the user terminal on a reverse traffic channel
- a second sending unit configured to send a pseudo base station confirmation message to the user terminal by using the forward traffic channel
- a second receiving unit configured to receive an acknowledgement message confirmed by the user terminal on the reverse traffic channel for the pseudo base station
- a third sending unit configured to send a service connection request message to the user terminal by using the forward traffic channel
- a third receiving unit configured to receive a service connection completion message returned by the user terminal on the reverse traffic channel.
- the device further comprises:
- a first sending module configured to send, after the first processing module establishes a service connection with the user terminal, an assignment completion message indicating that the service channel of the user terminal has been assigned to the pseudo terminal ;
- the second receiving module is configured to receive an acknowledgment message of the incoming call state returned by the pseudo terminal, and after receiving the acknowledgment message, trigger the first forwarding module to connect through the service connection and the public network, Forwarding communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station;
- the confirmation message is sent by the pseudo terminal when the public network connection is established when the assignment completion message is received.
- the device further comprises:
- a third receiving module configured to receive a first response message that is rejected by the pseudo terminal and reject the current call, where the first response message is that the pseudo terminal does not establish the public network when receiving the assignment complete message Sent in the case of a connection;
- the second processing module is configured to remove the traffic channel with the user terminal, and return a second response message of the call failure to the user terminal.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station, including:
- a fourth receiving module configured to receive a call message initiated by a user terminal that is forwarded by a pseudo base station and located in a control area of the pseudo base station, where the originating message carries an identity identifier of the user terminal, where the user The terminal belongs to a preset authorized terminal that allows communication with the public network base station;
- connection module configured to initiate a call initiation process to the public network base station according to the start message, and establish a public network connection with the public network base station;
- a second forwarding module configured to: after the pseudo base station establishes a service connection with the user terminal, forward the service terminal and the public network connection, and forward the between the user terminal and the public network base station Communication data.
- the device further comprises:
- a fifth receiving module configured to: after the connection module initiates a call initiation process to the public network base station according to the start message, receive the pseudo base station after sending a service connection with the user terminal, An assignment completion message for indicating that the traffic channel of the user terminal has been assigned to be completed;
- a second determining module configured to determine whether a public network connection with the public network base station has been established
- a second sending module configured to: when determining that the public network connection has been established, send an acknowledgement message to the pseudo base station to indicate that the call state is entered, and trigger the second forwarding module to connect through the service and The public network connection forwards communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station;
- the third sending module is configured to send, to the pseudo base station, a first response message for indicating to reject the current call when determining that the public network connection has not been established.
- a pre-established connection is established between the pseudo base station and the pseudo terminal, and the fourth receiving module is further configured to:
- the originating message carries the authentication information of the user terminal, and the connection module is further configured to:
- a storage medium having stored therein a computer program configured to perform the aforementioned method of implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station.
- the pseudo base station identifies the authorized user terminal that allows communication with the public network base station, and establishes a service connection between the pseudo base station and the authorized user terminal, and a public network connection between the pseudo terminal and the public network base station. And establishing a connection between the authorized user terminal and the public network base station through a pre-established proprietary connection between the pseudo base station and the pseudo terminal, thereby realizing communication between the authorized user terminal and the public network base station in the pseudo base station control area, and ensuring authorization User terminal communication function.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart 1 of a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing steps of establishing a service connection between a pseudo base station and a user terminal in a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing the steps of establishing a successful connection between a pseudo base station and a public network base station in a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing the steps of establishing a connection failure between a pseudo base station and a public network base station in a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the steps of a pseudo base station for forwarding communication data between a user terminal and a public network base station in a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a second schematic flowchart of a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart 3 of a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a flow chart showing the steps of a pseudo terminal forwarding communication data between a user terminal and a public network base station in a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing an overall method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram 1 of an apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a first processing module in an apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 12 is a second schematic diagram of an apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a third schematic diagram of an apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a first forwarding module in an apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- 15 is a schematic diagram 4 of an apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 16 is a schematic diagram 5 of an apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a second forwarding module in an apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station, including:
- Step S100 The pseudo base station receives a call origination message sent by a user terminal located in the control area of the pseudo base station, where the start message carries the identity identifier of the user terminal.
- Step S200 Determine, according to the identity identifier of the user terminal that is carried in the originating message, whether the user terminal belongs to a preset authorized terminal that allows communication with a public network base station;
- Step S300 responding to the call when the user terminal belongs to the preset authorized terminal a message, establishing a service connection with the user terminal, and forwarding the calling message to a pseudo terminal residing on a public network base station, to trigger the pseudo terminal to establish a public network connection with the public network base station;
- Step S400 Forward communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station by using the service connection and the public network connection.
- the embodiment of the present invention can implement the communication function between the authorized user terminal located in the control area of the pseudo base station and the base station of the public network, so that the control function of the pseudo base station is more flexible.
- the pseudo base station receives the originating message that is sent by the user terminal located in the control area of the pseudo base station and carries the identity of the user, where the identity identifier may be an identifier that uniquely identifies the user terminal, and may be an international mobile user. Identification code (IMSI, International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number), International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI), or mobile phone number.
- IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number
- IMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity
- the user terminal here is a calling terminal, and the calling message may also carry the identity of the called terminal. After establishing the connection between the calling terminal and the public network base station, communication between the calling terminal and the called terminal is implemented.
- the pseudo base station After obtaining the originating message, the pseudo base station determines, according to the identity identifier of the user terminal, whether the user terminal belongs to a preset authorized terminal that allows communication with the public network base station. It should be noted that the pseudo base station can store the identity identifiers of the plurality of user terminals that are obtained in advance, and set the user terminals corresponding to the part of the identity identifiers to be whitelisted, and the user terminals in the whitelist can communicate with the public network base station.
- the specific judgment process is as follows:
- the terminal is a preset authorized terminal that allows communication with the public network base station, that is, a whitelist user; when the identity of the user terminal is different from any of the identity identifiers of the user terminals in the whitelist, it is determined that the user terminal cannot
- the public network base station performs communication.
- the foregoing judging process may also be adopted in the form of a blacklist (that is, a list of unauthorized terminals that are not allowed to communicate with the public network base station), or a combination of a blacklist and a whitelist.
- the pseudo base station After determining that the user terminal is the preset authorized terminal, the pseudo base station responds to the user terminal with a call message, and forwards the start message to the pseudo terminal, where the pseudo terminal is located in a cell of a public network base station.
- the connection between the pseudo base station and the user terminal is established by responding to the originating message sent by the user terminal, and the pseudo terminal is triggered to establish a connection with the public network base station by forwarding the calling message to the pseudo terminal.
- the pseudo base station After the service connection between the pseudo base station and the user terminal, and the establishment of the public network connection between the pseudo terminal and the public network base station, the pseudo base station is used to forward the interaction of the communication information between the user terminal and the public network base station.
- the pseudo terminal of the public network base station may specifically be:
- a pseudo connection may be pre-established between the pseudo terminal and the pseudo base station, and the connection may be a wired connection, such as a cable connection, or a wireless connection different from the communication frequency between the user terminal and the pseudo base station.
- the pseudo terminal can be outside the control area of the pseudo base station and can also communicate with the pseudo base station through the proprietary connection.
- the pseudo base station forwards the originating message to the pseudo terminal, the pseudo base station selects one idle pseudo terminal among the multiple pseudo terminals, and forwards the originating message to the idle pseudo terminal to ensure The normal delivery of the call message.
- the idle pseudo terminal can establish a public network connection with the public network base station.
- the originating message further carries the authentication information of the user terminal.
- the pseudo base station may further forward the authentication information to the pseudo terminal, to trigger the pseudo terminal to establish the public network connection by using the authentication information of the user terminal. For example, the originating message carrying the authentication information is forwarded to the pseudo terminal.
- the originating message carries the identity of the user terminal, and can also be carried
- the pseudo terminal After the pseudo base station forwards the originating call message to the pseudo terminal, the pseudo terminal establishes a public network connection with the public network base station according to the obtained authentication information of the user terminal. Since the pseudo terminal acquires the identity of the user terminal and the authentication information of the user terminal, the pseudo terminal at this time is equivalent to the real user terminal, so that the connection with the public network base station can be established according to a similar procedure in the prior art.
- step S300 when the user terminal belongs to the preset authorized terminal, the service connection with the user terminal is established in response to the calling message, as shown in FIG. 2, include:
- Step S301 Allocating a channel resource to the user terminal according to the start message, and sending an assignment message of the service channel to the user terminal;
- Step S302 Send a service frame whose content is empty to the user terminal by using a forward traffic channel.
- Step S303 Receive a service channel synchronization header returned by the user terminal on a reverse traffic channel.
- Step S304 Send a pseudo base station confirmation message to the user terminal by using the forward traffic channel.
- Step S305 Receive an acknowledgement message confirmed by the user terminal on the reverse traffic channel for the pseudo base station.
- Step S306 Send a service connection request message to the user terminal by using the forward traffic channel.
- Step S307 Receive a service connection completion message returned by the user terminal on the reverse traffic channel.
- the pseudo base station after receiving the start message, sends an assignment message of the traffic channel to the user terminal, and the user terminal establishes a channel according to the assignment message of the service channel.
- the pseudo base station transmits the service frame with the content empty to the user terminal through the forward traffic channel, and after the pseudo base station receives the service channel synchronization header returned by the user terminal on the reverse traffic channel, the first base of the pseudo base station and the user terminal is displayed. The hand is successful.
- the pseudo base station sends a pseudo base station confirmation message to the user terminal through the forward traffic channel; after receiving the acknowledgement message confirmed by the user terminal on the reverse traffic channel for the pseudo base station, indicating that the pseudo base station and the user terminal have the second handshake success.
- the service connection request message needs to be sent to the user terminal through the forward traffic channel;
- the method includes:
- Step S310 sending an assignment completion message for indicating that the service channel of the user terminal has been assigned to the pseudo terminal.
- Step S320 Receive an acknowledgment message of the incoming call state returned by the pseudo terminal, and after receiving the acknowledgment message, enter the service connection and the public network connection, and forward the user terminal and the The step of communicating data between the public network base stations;
- the confirmation message is sent by the pseudo terminal when the public network connection is established when the assignment completion message is received.
- the pseudo base station After establishing a service connection with the user terminal, the pseudo base station sends an assignment completion message to the pseudo terminal, and receives a confirmation message of the incoming call state returned by the pseudo terminal when the public network base station establishes a public network connection with the pseudo terminal. After receiving the acknowledgment message, the communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station is forwarded through the service connection and the public network connection.
- the method further includes:
- Step S330 receiving a first response message that is rejected by the pseudo terminal and rejecting the current call, where the first response message is that the pseudo terminal has not established the public when receiving the assignment complete message. Sent in the case of a network connection;
- Step S340 Deleting a traffic channel with the user terminal, and returning a second response message of the call failure to the user terminal.
- the pseudo base station After establishing a service connection with the user terminal, the pseudo base station sends an assignment completion message to the pseudo terminal, and when the pseudo terminal and the public network base station cannot establish a public network connection, receiving the first response message that the pseudo terminal returns to reject the current call. . Since the public network connection cannot be established successfully, it indicates that the user terminal cannot establish a connection with the public network base station, and the service connection between the previously established pseudo base station and the user terminal is useless, and the service channel between the pseudo base station and the user needs to be removed. At the same time, a second response message of the call failure is returned to the user terminal. After receiving the second response message, the user terminal learns that the user terminal cannot establish a connection with the public network base station, and the user terminal cannot communicate in the pseudo base station control area.
- step S400 includes:
- Step S401 Receive first communication data sent by the user terminal from the service connection, and send the first communication data to the pseudo terminal, so that the pseudo terminal connects the public network through the public network. Transmitting, by the first communication data, the public network base station;
- Step S402 Receive second communication data that is received by the pseudo terminal from the public network connection, and forward the second communication data to the user terminal.
- the pseudo base station receives the first communication data sent by the user terminal, and sends the first communication data to the pseudo terminal through a proprietary connection between the pseudo base station and the pseudo terminal.
- the first communication data is sent to the public network base station through the public network connection between the pseudo terminal and the public network base station, so that the communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station is transmitted.
- the pseudo base station receives the second communication sent by the public network base station through a proprietary connection between the pseudo terminal and a public network connection between the pseudo terminal and the public network base station.
- the data is sent to the user terminal through the service connection to implement communication of communication data between the public network base station and the user terminal.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station. As shown in FIG. 6, the method includes:
- Step S500 A pseudo terminal residing in a public network base station receives a start-up message initiated by a user terminal that is located in a control area of the pseudo base station and is forwarded by the pseudo-base station, where the start-up message carries the user terminal An identity identifier, where the user terminal belongs to a preset authorization terminal that allows communication with a public network base station;
- Step S600 Initiating a call initiation process to the public network base station according to the start message, and establishing a public network connection with the public network base station;
- Step S700 After the pseudo base station establishes a service connection with the user terminal, forward the communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station by using the service connection and the public network connection.
- the pseudo terminal receives the originating message forwarded by the pseudo base station, and the originating message is initiated by the user terminal that is allowed to communicate with the public network base station, and the originating message carries the identity identifier of the user terminal.
- the pseudo terminal After receiving the call message, the pseudo terminal initiates a call flow process to the public network base station to establish a public network connection. After the public network connection and the service connection between the pseudo base station and the user terminal are all established, the pseudo terminal forwards the communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station to ensure normal communication of the user terminal located in the pseudo base station control area.
- the method further includes:
- Step S601 Receive an assignment completion message sent by the pseudo base station after indicating that the service channel with the user terminal is established, indicating that the service channel of the user terminal has been assigned.
- Step S602 Determine whether a public network connection with the public network base station has been established.
- Step S603 when it is determined that the public network connection has been established, send an acknowledgement message for indicating the incoming call state to the pseudo base station, and proceed to step S700 to connect to the public network through the service connection, and forward the station. Determining communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station;
- Step S604 When it is determined that the public network connection has not been established, send a first response message to the pseudo base station to indicate that the current call is rejected.
- the pseudo terminal After the pseudo terminal sends the start message to the public network base station, it receives the assignment completion message sent by the pseudo base station to indicate that the service channel of the user terminal has been assigned, and then determines the public network connection with the public network base station. Whether it is completed. After the public network connection is established, an acknowledgment message for entering the call state is sent to the pseudo base station, and then the communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station is forwarded. When the public network connection has not been established, the first response message rejecting the current call needs to be sent to the pseudo base station, indicating that the call fails.
- step S500 is specifically:
- the calling message initiated by the user terminal in the pseudo base station control area forwarded by the pseudo base station is received by a pseudo connection with the pseudo base station.
- step S700 the communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station is forwarded in step S700, including:
- Step S701 Receive, by using a proprietary connection with the pseudo base station, first communication data sent by the user terminal that is received by the pseudo base station and received by the user terminal, and the first communication number Send to the public network base station;
- Step S702 Receive, by using the public network connection, second communication data sent by the public network base station, and forward the second communication data to the user terminal by using the pseudo base station by using the service connection.
- the first communication data sent by the user terminal reaches the pseudo base station through the service connection
- the first communication data is received through a proprietary connection between the pseudo base station and the pseudo terminal, and the public communication between the pseudo terminal and the public network base station is performed.
- the network connection sends the first communication data to the public network base station;
- the second base station After the second base station transmits the second communication data, the second communication data is received through the public network connection, and the second communication data is sent to the pseudo base station through a proprietary connection between the pseudo terminal and the pseudo base station. Profit The second communication data is transmitted to the user terminal by using a service connection between the pseudo base station and the user terminal. Thereby, communication data transmission between the user terminal and the public network base station is realized, and the normal communication function of the user terminal is ensured.
- the originating message carries the authentication information of the user terminal, and the public network connection established between the establishing and the public network base station in step S600 is specifically:
- the pseudo-terminal When the pseudo-terminal establishes a public network connection with the public network base station, it carries the authentication information of the user terminal, has the function of accessing the public network base station, and at the same time, the pseudo-call message carries the identity identifier of the user terminal, and the pseudo-in this case
- the terminal has two characteristics of the authentication information of the user terminal and the identity of the user terminal, and can replace the user terminal to establish a normal public network connection with the public network base station.
- the overall flow chart of the method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station is as follows:
- Step S101 A user terminal located in a pseudo base station control area and allowed to communicate with a public network base station sends a start message to the pseudo base station.
- Step S102 After receiving the start message, the pseudo base station forwards the start message to the pseudo terminal and simultaneously sends the assignment message of the service channel to the user terminal.
- Step S103 After receiving the start message, the pseudo terminal initiates a call initiation procedure to the public network base station to establish a public network connection with the public network base station.
- Step S104 After the establishment of the traffic channel, the pseudo base station sends the service frame with empty content to the user terminal through the forward traffic channel.
- Step S105 Receive a traffic channel synchronization header returned by the user terminal on the reverse traffic channel.
- Step S106 Send a pseudo base station confirmation message to the user terminal through the forward traffic channel.
- Step S107 Receive an acknowledgement message confirmed by the user terminal on the reverse traffic channel for the pseudo base station.
- Step S108 Send a service connection request message to the user terminal by using the forward traffic channel.
- Step S109 Receive a service connection completion message returned by the user terminal on the reverse traffic channel.
- Step S110 The pseudo base station sends a channel assignment complete message to the pseudo terminal, and the public network base station sends a public network connection complete message to the pseudo terminal, indicating that the user terminal and the public network base station enter a normal call state.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides a device for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station, as shown in FIG. 10, including:
- the first receiving module 10 is configured to receive a call message sent by a user terminal located in a control area of the pseudo base station, where the start message carries the identity of the user terminal;
- the first determining module 20 is configured to determine, according to the identity identifier of the user terminal that is carried in the originating message, whether the user terminal belongs to a preset authorized terminal that allows communication with a public network base station;
- the first processing module 30 is configured to, when the user terminal belongs to the preset authorized terminal, establish a service connection with the user terminal in response to the calling message, and forward the call message to a pseudo terminal residing on a public network base station to trigger the pseudo terminal to establish a public network connection with the public network base station;
- the first forwarding module 40 is configured to forward communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station by using the service connection and the public network connection.
- the first processing module 30 is further configured to:
- the originating message further carries the authentication information of the user terminal
- the first processing module 30 is further configured to forward the authentication information to the pseudo terminal, to trigger the pseudo terminal to establish the public network connection by using the authentication information of the user terminal.
- the first processing module 30 includes:
- the first allocating unit 311 is configured to allocate, according to the calling message, the user terminal Channel resources, and sending an assignment message of the traffic channel to the user terminal;
- the first sending unit 312 is configured to send, by using the forward traffic channel, a service frame whose content is empty to the user terminal;
- the first receiving unit 313 is configured to receive a traffic channel synchronization header returned by the user terminal on a reverse traffic channel;
- the second sending unit 314 is configured to send a pseudo base station confirmation message to the user terminal by using the forward traffic channel;
- the second receiving unit 315 is configured to receive an acknowledgement message confirmed by the user terminal on the reverse traffic channel for the pseudo base station to be confirmed;
- the third sending unit 316 is configured to send a service connection request message to the user terminal by using the forward traffic channel;
- the third receiving unit 317 is configured to receive a service connection complete message returned by the user terminal on the reverse traffic channel.
- the device further includes:
- the first sending module 31 is configured to: after the first processing module 30 establishes a service connection with the user terminal, send an identifier to the pseudo terminal to indicate that the service channel of the user terminal has been assigned Complete the message;
- the second receiving module 32 is configured to receive an acknowledgment message of the incoming call state returned by the pseudo terminal, and after receiving the acknowledgment message, trigger the first forwarding module 40 to pass the service connection and the public network. Connecting, forwarding, communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station;
- the confirmation message is sent by the pseudo terminal when the public network connection is established when the assignment completion message is received.
- the device further includes:
- the third receiving module 33 is configured to receive the first returned by the pseudo terminal to reject the current call. Responding to the message, the first response message is sent by the pseudo terminal if the public network connection has not been established when the assignment completion message is received;
- the second processing module 34 is configured to remove the traffic channel with the user terminal, and return a second response message of the call failure to the user terminal.
- the first forwarding module 40 includes:
- the first subunit 411 is configured to receive the first communication data sent by the user terminal from the service connection, and send the first communication data to the pseudo terminal, so that the pseudo terminal passes the public terminal.
- the network connection forwards the first communication data to the public network base station;
- the second subunit 412 is configured to receive second communication data received by the pseudo terminal from the public network connection, and forward the second communication data to the user terminal.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station, as shown in FIG.
- the fourth receiving module 50 is configured to receive a call message initiated by a user terminal that is located in the control area of the pseudo base station, and the call message carries the identity of the user terminal,
- the user terminal belongs to a preset authorized terminal that allows communication with the public network base station;
- the connection module 60 is configured to initiate a call initiation process to the public network base station according to the start message, and establish a public network connection with the public network base station;
- the second forwarding module 70 is configured to: after the pseudo base station establishes a service connection with the user terminal, forward the user terminal and the public network base station by using the service connection and the public network connection Communication data between.
- the device further includes:
- the fifth receiving module 61 is configured to: after the connection module 60 initiates a call initiation process to the public network base station according to the start message, after receiving the service connection between the pseudo base station and the user terminal, Sending an assignment completion message for indicating that the traffic channel of the user terminal has been assigned;
- the second determining module 62 is configured to determine whether a public network connection with the public network base station has been established
- the second sending module 63 is configured to send an acknowledgment message for indicating the incoming call state to the pseudo base station, and trigger the second forwarding module 70 to pass the service, when determining that the public network connection has been established. Connecting to the public network to forward communication data between the user terminal and the public network base station;
- the third sending module 64 is configured to send, to the pseudo base station, a first response message for indicating to reject the current call when determining that the public network connection has not been established.
- a pseudo connection is established in advance between the pseudo base station and the pseudo terminal, and the fourth receiving module 50 is further configured to:
- the calling message initiated by the user terminal in the pseudo base station control area forwarded by the pseudo base station is received by a pseudo connection with the pseudo base station.
- the second forwarding module 70 includes:
- the third subunit 711 is configured to receive, by using a proprietary connection with the pseudo base station, the first communication data sent by the user terminal that is received by the pseudo base station and received by the user terminal, where Transmitting the first communication number to the public network base station;
- the fourth subunit 712 is configured to receive the second communication data sent by the public network base station by using the public network connection, and forward the second communication data to the User terminal.
- the originating message carries the authentication information of the user terminal
- the connection module 60 is further configured to:
- the embodiment of the present invention further describes a storage medium in which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is configured as a method for implementing mobile communication based on a pseudo base station in the foregoing embodiments.
- the pseudo base station identifies the authorized user terminal that allows communication with the public network base station, and establishes a service connection between the pseudo base station and the authorized user terminal, and a public network connection between the pseudo terminal and the public network base station. And establishing a connection between the authorized user terminal and the public network base station through a pre-established proprietary connection between the pseudo base station and the pseudo terminal, thereby realizing communication between the authorized user terminal and the public network base station in the pseudo base station control area, and ensuring authorization User terminal communication function.
- the apparatus for implementing mobile communication based on the pseudo base station is a device applying the above method, and all embodiments of the foregoing methods are applicable to the device, and all of the same or similar beneficial effects can be achieved.
- the present invention identifies an authorized user terminal that allows communication with a public network base station through a pseudo base station, and establishes a service connection between the pseudo base station and the authorized user terminal, a public network connection between the pseudo terminal and the public network base station, and passes the pre-established pseudo A proprietary connection between the base station and the pseudo terminal enables the connection between the authorized user terminal and the public network base station, thereby enabling communication between the authorized user terminal and the public network base station in the pseudo base station control area to ensure the communication function of the authorized user terminal.
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Abstract
本发明提供了一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法及装置、存储介质，其中方法包括：伪基站接收一位于伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发送的携带用户终端身份标识的起呼消息，根据起呼消息中携带的用户终端的身份标识，判断用户终端是否属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；在用户终端属于预设授权终端时，响应起呼消息，建立与用户终端之间的业务连接，并将起呼消息转发至驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，以触发伪终端建立与公网基站的公网连接；通过业务连接以及公网连接，转发用户终端与公网基站之间的通信数据。本发明基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，可以在伪基站管控区域内实现授权用户终端与公网基站的通信，保障授权用户终端的通讯功能。
Description
本发明涉及码分多址(CDMA，Code Division Multiple Access)移动通信领域，尤其涉及一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法及装置、存储介质。
在某些特定区域(如考场、档案室等)，需要严格的保密管理。移动终端设备的普及不仅逐渐影响会议秩序，同时成为一种重要的泄密途径。
目前的管控措施主要是建立伪基站，将覆盖区域的终端设备接管到伪基站的控制下。由于伪基站通常是便携的射频设备，缺乏核心网，因此无法提供移动通讯功能。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法及装置、存储介质，可以在伪基站管控区域内实现授权用户终端与公网基站的通信，保障授权用户终端的通讯功能。
本发明实施例提供一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，包括：
伪基站接收一位于所述伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发送的起呼消息，其中所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识；
根据所述起呼消息中携带的所述用户终端的身份标识，判断所述用户终端是否属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；
在所述用户终端属于所述预设授权终端时，响应所述起呼消息，建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接，并将所述起呼消息转发至驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，以触发所述伪终端建立与公网基站的公网连接；
通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
其中，所述伪终端有多个，所述伪基站与每个伪终端之间均预先建立有专有连接，所述将所述起呼消息转发至驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，包括：
从多个所述伪终端中选取一个空闲伪终端，并通过与所述空闲伪终端之间预先建立的专有连接，将所述起呼消息发送至所述空闲伪终端。
其中，所述起呼消息中还携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息；
进一步将所述鉴权信息转发至所述伪终端，以触发所述伪终端利用所述用户终端的鉴权信息建立所述公网连接。
其中，所述在所述用户终端属于所述预设授权终端时，响应所述起呼消息，建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接，包括：
根据所述起呼消息，为所述用户终端分配信道资源，并向用户终端发送业务信道的指派消息；
通过前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送内容为空的业务帧；
接收所述用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的业务信道同步报头；
通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送伪基站证实消息；
接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的对伪基站证实的确认消息；
通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送业务连接请求消息；
接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的业务连接完成消息。
其中，在所述建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，所述方法包括：
向所述伪终端发送用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；
接收所述伪终端返回的进入通话态的确认消息，并在接收到所述确认
消息后，进入所述通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据的步骤；
其中，所述确认消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时已建立所述公网连接的情况下发送的。
其中，所述向所述伪终端发送用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息后，所述方法还包括：
接收所述伪终端返回的拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息，所述第一响应消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时尚未建立所述公网连接的情况下发送的；
拆除与所述用户终端之间的业务信道，并向所述用户终端返回呼叫失败的第二响应消息。
其中，所述通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，所述转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据，包括：
从所述业务连接上接收所述用户终端发送的第一通信数据，将所述第一通信数据发送给所述伪终端，以由所述伪终端通过所述公网连接将所述第一通信数据转发至所述公网基站；
接收所述伪终端从所述公网连接上接收到的第二通信数据，并将所述第二通信数据转发至所述用户终端。
本发明实施例提供一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，包括：
驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，接收一伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发起的起呼消息，其中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识，所述用户终端属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；
根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程，建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接；
在所述伪基站建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
其中，在所述根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程之后，所述方法还包括：
接收所述伪基站在建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后发送的用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；
判断与所述公网基站之间的公网连接是否已经建立完成；
在判断所述公网连接已建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示进入通话态的确认消息，并进入所述通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据的步骤；
在判断所述公网连接尚未建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息。
其中，所述伪基站与所述伪终端之间预先建立有专有连接，所述接收一伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发起的起呼消息，具体为：
通过与所述伪基站之间的专有连接，接收所述伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的所述用户终端发起的所述起呼消息。
其中，所述转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据，包括：
通过与所述伪基站之间的专有连接，接收所述伪基站转发的在所述业务连接上收到的所述用户终端发送的第一通信数据，将所述第一通信数发送至所述公网基站；
通过所述公网连接，接收所述公网基站发送的第二通信数据，并通过所述伪基站经由所述业务连接将所述第二通信数据转发至所述用户终端。
其中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息，所述建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接，具体为：
基于所述用户终端的鉴权信息，建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接。
本发明实施例提供一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，包括：
第一接收模块，配置为接收一位于伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发送的起呼消息，其中所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识；
第一判断模块，配置为根据所述起呼消息中携带的所述用户终端的身份标识，判断所述用户终端是否属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；
第一处理模块，配置为在所述用户终端属于所述预设授权终端时，响应所述起呼消息，建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接，并将所述起呼消息转发至驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，以触发所述伪终端建立与公网基站的公网连接；
第一转发模块，配置为通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
其中，所述伪终端有多个，所述伪基站与每个伪终端之间均预先建立有专有连接；所述第一处理模块还配置为从多个所述伪终端中选取一个空闲伪终端，并通过与所述空闲伪终端之间预先建立的专有连接，将所述起呼消息发送至所述空闲伪终端。
其中，所述起呼消息中还携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息；所述第一处理模块还配置为：
将所述鉴权信息转发至所述伪终端，以触发所述伪终端利用所述用户终端的鉴权信息建立所述公网连接。
其中，所述第一处理模块包括：
第一分配单元，配置为根据所述起呼消息，为所述用户终端分配信道资源，并向用户终端发送业务信道的指派消息；
第一发送单元，配置为通过前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送内容为空的业务帧；
第一接收单元，配置为接收所述用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的业务信道同步报头；
第二发送单元，配置为通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送伪基站证实消息；
第二接收单元，配置为接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的对伪基站证实的确认消息；
第三发送单元，配置为通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送业务连接请求消息；
第三接收单元，配置为接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的业务连接完成消息。
其中，所述装置还包括：
第一发送模块，配置为在所述第一处理模块建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，向所述伪终端发送用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；
第二接收模块，配置为接收所述伪终端返回的进入通话态的确认消息，并在接收到所述确认消息后，触发所述第一转发模块通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据；
其中，所述确认消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时已建立所述公网连接的情况下发送的。
其中，所述装置还包括：
第三接收模块，配置为接收所述伪终端返回的拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息，所述第一响应消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时尚未建立所述公网连接的情况下发送的；
第二处理模块，配置为拆除与所述用户终端之间的业务信道，并向所述用户终端返回呼叫失败的第二响应消息。
本发明实施例提供一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，包括：
第四接收模块，配置为接收一伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发起的起呼消息，其中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识，所述用户终端属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；
连接模块，配置为根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程，建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接；
第二转发模块，配置为在所述伪基站建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
其中，所述装置还包括：
第五接收模块，配置为在所述连接模块根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程后，接收所述伪基站在建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后发送的用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；
第二判断模块，配置为判断与所述公网基站之间的公网连接是否已经建立完成；
第二发送模块，配置为在判断所述公网连接已建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示进入通话态的确认消息，并触发所述第二转发模块通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据；
第三发送模块，配置为在判断所述公网连接尚未建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息。
其中，所述伪基站与所述伪终端之间预先建立有专有连接，所述第四接收模块还配置为：
通过与所述伪基站之间的专有连接，接收所述伪基站转发的位于所述
伪基站管控区域内的所述用户终端发起的所述起呼消息。
其中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息，所述连接模块还配置为：
基于所述用户终端的鉴权信息，建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接。
一种存储介质，所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序配置为执行前述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法。
本发明的上述技术方案至少具有如下有益效果：
本发明实施例的技术方案，通过伪基站识别允许与公网基站通信的授权用户终端，并建立伪基站与授权用户终端之间的业务连接，伪终端与公网基站之间的公网连接，并通过预先建立的伪基站与伪终端之间的专有连接，实现授权用户终端与公网基站之间的连接，进而实现在伪基站管控区域内授权用户终端与公网基站的通信，保障授权用户终端的通讯功能。
图1表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法的流程示意图一；
图2表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法中伪基站与用户终端建立业务连接步骤流程图；
图3表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法中伪基站与公网基站建立连接成功的步骤流程图；
图4表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法中伪基站与公网基站建立连接失败的步骤流程图；
图5表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法中伪基站转发用户终端与公网基站之间的通信数据的步骤流程图；
图6表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法的流程示意图二；
图7表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法步骤流程示意图三；
图8表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法中伪终端转发用户终端和公网基站之间的通信数据的步骤流程图；
图9表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法整体流程图；
图10表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置示意图一；
图11表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置中第一处理模块示意图；
图12表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置示意图二；
图13表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置示意图三；
图14表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置中第一转发模块示意图；
图15表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置示意图四；
图16表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置示意图五；
图17表示本发明实施例基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置中第二转发模块示意图。
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图及具体实施例对本发明进行详细描述。
如图1所示，本发明实施例提供一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，包括：
步骤S100、伪基站接收一位于所述伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发送的起呼消息，其中所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识；
步骤S200、根据所述起呼消息中携带的所述用户终端的身份标识，判断所述用户终端是否属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；
步骤S300、在所述用户终端属于所述预设授权终端时，响应所述起呼
消息，建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接，并将所述起呼消息转发至驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，以触发所述伪终端建立与公网基站的公网连接；
步骤S400、通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
通过以上步骤，本发明实施例可以实现位于伪基站管控区域的授权用户终端与公网基站之间的通信功能，使得伪基站的管控功能更为灵活。
上述方法中，具体的，伪基站接收位于伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发送的携带自身身份标识的起呼消息，这里的身份标识可以是唯一标识该用户终端的标识，具体可以为国际移动用户识别码(IMSI，International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number)、国际移动设备身份码(IMEI，International Mobile Equipment Identity)、或者手机号码等。这里的用户终端为主叫终端，起呼消息中还可以携带被叫终端的身份标识，在建立主叫终端与公网基站的连接后，实现主叫终端与被叫终端的通讯。
伪基站获取起呼消息后，根据用户终端的身份标识判断用户终端是否属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端。需要说明的是，伪基站可以预先获取的多个用户终端的身份标识进行存储，将这部分身份标识所对应的用户终端设置为白名单，白名单内的用户终端可与公网基站进行通信。具体的判断过程如下：
将接收的用户终端的身份标识分别与预先存储的白名单内的用户终端的身份标识进行比较，当用户终端的身份标识与白名单中的用户终端的身份标识中的任一个相同时，确定用户终端为允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端，即为白名单用户；当用户终端的身份标识与白名单中的用户终端的身份标识中的任一个都不相同时，确定用户终端不能与公网基站进行通信。当然，还可以采用黑名单(即不允许与公网基站通信的非授权终端的名单)的形式进行上述判断过程，或者采用黑名单和白名单相结合的方式。
在确定用户终端为预设授权终端后，伪基站向用户终端回应起呼消息，并将起呼消息转发至伪终端，伪终端位于一公网基站的一小区内。通过对用户终端发送的起呼消息的回应，建立伪基站与用户终端的连接，通过向伪终端转发起呼消息，触发伪终端与公网基站建立连接。
伪基站与用户终端的业务连接、伪终端与公网基站的公网连接建立完成后，利用伪基站来转发用户终端与公网基站之间的通讯信息的交互。
在本发明上述实施例中，所述伪终端有多个，各个伪终端与所述伪基站之间均预先建立有专有连接，上述步骤S300中将所述起呼消息转发至驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，具体可以为：
从多个所述伪终端中选取一个空闲伪终端，并通过与所述空闲伪终端之间预先建立的专有连接，将所述起呼消息发送至所述空闲伪终端。
本发明实施例中，伪终端与伪基站之间可以预先建立有专有连接，该连接可以是有线连接，例如电缆连接，也可以是不同于用户终端与伪基站之间通信频率的无线连接。通过上述专有连接，使得伪终端可以处于伪基站的管控区域之外，且还能够与伪基站通过该专有连接进行通信。
本发明实施例中，伪终端的数量可以有多个，伪基站向伪终端转发起呼消息时，在多个伪终端中选择一个空闲伪终端，将起呼消息转发至空闲伪终端，保证起呼消息的正常传递。空闲伪终端接收到起呼消息后可以建立与公网基站的公网连接。
在本发明上述实施例中，所述起呼消息中还携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息。
伪基站可以进一步将所述鉴权信息转发至所述伪终端，以触发所述伪终端利用所述用户终端的鉴权信息建立所述公网连接。例如，将携带有所述鉴权信息的起呼消息，转发给伪终端。
具体的，起呼消息中携带用户终端的身份标识的同时，还可以携带用
户终端的鉴权信息，伪基站将起呼消息转发至伪终端后，伪终端根据获取的用户终端的鉴权信息与公网基站建立公网连接。由于伪终端获取了用户终端的身份标识和用户终端的鉴权信息，此时的伪终端相当于真实的用户终端，因此可以按照现有技术的类似流程，与公网基站建立连接。
在本发明上述实施例中，步骤S300中在所述用户终端属于所述预设授权终端时，响应所述起呼消息，建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接，如图2所示，包括：
步骤S301、根据所述起呼消息，为所述用户终端分配信道资源，并向用户终端发送业务信道的指派消息；
步骤S302、通过前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送内容为空的业务帧；
步骤S303、接收所述用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的业务信道同步报头；
步骤S304、通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送伪基站证实消息；
步骤S305、接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的对伪基站证实的确认消息；
步骤S306、通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送业务连接请求消息；
步骤S307、接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的业务连接完成消息。
具体的，伪基站接收起呼消息后，向用户终端发送业务信道的指派消息，用户终端根据业务信道的指派消息建立信道。伪基站通过前向业务信道向用户终端发送内容为空的业务帧，当伪基站接收到用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的业务信道同步报头后，表明伪基站与用户终端的第一次握
手成功。然后伪基站通过前向业务信道向用户终端发送伪基站证实消息；在接收到用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的对伪基站证实的确认消息后，表明伪基站与用户终端的第二次握手成功。此时需要通过前向业务信道向用户终端发送业务连接请求消息；
在接收到用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的业务连接完成消息后，表明伪基站与用户终端的第三次握手成功，此时伪基站与用户终端的业务连接正式建立。
在本发明上述实施例中，如图3所示，在步骤S300建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，所述方法包括：
步骤S310、向所述伪终端发送用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；
步骤S320、接收所述伪终端返回的进入通话态的确认消息，并在接收到所述确认消息后，进入所述通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据的步骤；
其中，所述确认消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时已建立所述公网连接的情况下发送的。
具体的，伪基站与用户终端建立业务连接后，向伪终端发送指派完成消息，在公网基站与伪终端建立公网连接的情况下，接收伪终端返回的进入通话态的确认消息。接收到确认消息后，通过业务连接和公网连接，转发用户终端与公网基站之间的通信数据。
在本发明上述实施例中，如图4所示，在步骤S310向所述伪终端发送用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息后，所述方法还包括：
步骤S330、接收所述伪终端返回的拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息，所述第一响应消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时尚未建立所述公
网连接的情况下发送的；
步骤S340、拆除与所述用户终端之间的业务信道，并向所述用户终端返回呼叫失败的第二响应消息。
具体的，伪基站与用户终端建立业务连接后，向伪终端发送指派完成消息，在伪终端与公网基站无法建立公网连接时，接收到伪终端返回的拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息。由于公网连接无法成功建立，那表明用户终端无法与公网基站建立连接，之前建立的伪基站与用户终端之间的业务连接也无用处，需要将伪基站与用户之间的业务信道拆除，同时向用户终端返回一个呼叫失败的第二响应消息。用户终端在收到第二响应消息后，获知用户终端无法与公网基站建立连接的消息，用户终端在伪基站管控区域内无法进行通信。
在本发明上述实施例中，如图5所示，步骤S400包括：
步骤S401、从所述业务连接上接收所述用户终端发送的第一通信数据，将所述第一通信数据发送给所述伪终端，以由所述伪终端通过所述公网连接将所述第一通信数据转发至所述公网基站；
步骤S402、接收所述伪终端从所述公网连接上接收到的第二通信数据，并将所述第二通信数据转发至所述用户终端。
具体的，伪基站建立与用户终端的业务连接后，接收用户终端发送的第一通信数据，并通过伪基站与伪终端之间的专有连接将第一通信数据发送至伪终端。通过伪终端与公网基站之间的公网连接将第一通信数据发送至公网基站，实现用户终端与公网基站之间通信数据的传递。
同理，伪终端与公网基站建立公网连接后，伪基站通过与伪终端之间的专有连接和伪终端与公网基站之间的公网连接，接收公网基站发送的第二通信数据，并将第二通信数据通过业务连接发送至用户终端，实现公网基站与用户终端之间通信数据的传递。
本发明实施例提供一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，如图6所示，包括：
步骤S500、驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，接收一伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发起的起呼消息，其中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识，所述用户终端属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；
步骤S600、根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程，建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接；
步骤S700、在所述伪基站建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
具体的，伪终端接收经伪基站转发的起呼消息，该起呼消息由允许与公网基站通信的用户终端发起，且起呼消息中携带了用户终端的身份标识。伪终端接收到起呼消息后，向公网基站发起起呼流程，建立公网连接。当公网连接和伪基站与用户终端之间的业务连接全部建立完成后，伪终端转发用户终端和公网基站之间的通信数据，保证位于伪基站管控区域内的用户终端的正常通信。
在本发明上述实施例中，如图7所示，步骤S600在根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程之后，所述方法还包括：
步骤S601、接收所述伪基站在建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后发送的用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；
步骤S602、判断与所述公网基站之间的公网连接是否已经建立完成；
步骤S603、在判断所述公网连接已建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示进入通话态的确认消息，并进入步骤S700通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据；
步骤S604、在判断所述公网连接尚未建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息。
具体的，伪终端向公网基站发送起呼消息后，会接收到伪基站发送的用于指示用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息，然后判断与公网基站之间的公网连接是否建立完成。当公网连接建立完成后，会向伪基站发送进入通话态的确认消息，然后转发用户终端和公网基站之间的通信数据。当公网连接尚未建立完成时，则需要向伪基站发送拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息，表明此次呼叫失败。
在本发明上述实施例中，所述伪基站与所述伪终端之间预先建立有专有连接，步骤S500具体为：
通过与所述伪基站之间的专有连接，接收所述伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的所述用户终端发起的所述起呼消息。
在本发明上述实施例中，如图8所示，步骤S700中转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据，包括：
步骤S701、通过与所述伪基站之间的专有连接，接收所述伪基站转发的在所述业务连接上收到的所述用户终端发送的第一通信数据，将所述第一通信数发送至所述公网基站；
步骤S702、通过所述公网连接，接收所述公网基站发送的第二通信数据，并通过所述伪基站经由所述业务连接将所述第二通信数据转发至所述用户终端。
具体的，在用户终端发送的第一通信数据通过业务连接到达伪基站后，通过伪基站与伪终端之间的专有连接接收第一通信数据，并通过伪终端与公网基站之间的公网连接将第一通信数据发送至公网基站；
在公网基站发送第二通信数据后，通过公网连接接收第二通信数据，并通过伪终端与伪基站之间的专有连接将第二通信数据发送至伪基站。利
用伪基站与用户终端之间的业务连接，将第二通信数据发送至用户终端。从而实现用户终端与公网基站之间的通信数据传输，保证了用户终端的正常通信功能。
在本发明上述实施例中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息，步骤S600中建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接具体为：
基于所述用户终端的鉴权信息，建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接。
伪终端建立与公网基站之间的公网连接时，携带了用户终端的鉴权信息，具有访问公网基站的功能，同时由于起呼消息中携带有用户终端的身份标识，此时的伪终端具备了用户终端的鉴权信息和用户终端的身份标识这两个特征，可以代替用户终端与公网基站建立正常的公网连接。
如图9所示，为基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法整体流程图：
步骤S101、位于伪基站管控区域内且允许与公网基站通信的用户终端向伪基站发送起呼消息。
步骤S102、伪基站接收起呼消息后向伪终端转发起呼消息并同时向用户终端发送业务信道的指派消息。
步骤S103、伪终端接收起呼消息后，向公网基站发起起呼流程，建立与公网基站之间的公网连接。
步骤S104、伪基站在业务信道建立完成后，通过前向业务信道向用户终端发送内容为空的业务帧。
步骤S105、接收用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的业务信道同步报头。
步骤S106、通过前向业务信道向用户终端发送伪基站证实消息。
步骤S107、接收用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的对伪基站证实的确认消息。
步骤S108、通过前向业务信道向用户终端发送业务连接请求消息。
步骤S109、接收用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的业务连接完成消息。
步骤S110、伪基站向伪终端发送信道指派完成消息，公网基站向伪终端发送公网连接完成消息，表明用户终端与公网基站进入正常通话状态。
本发明实施例提供一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，如图10所示，包括：
第一接收模块10，配置为接收一位于伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发送的起呼消息，其中所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识；
第一判断模块20，配置为根据所述起呼消息中携带的所述用户终端的身份标识，判断所述用户终端是否属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；
第一处理模块30，配置为在所述用户终端属于所述预设授权终端时，响应所述起呼消息，建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接，并将所述起呼消息转发至驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，以触发所述伪终端建立与公网基站的公网连接；
第一转发模块40，配置为通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
在本发明上述实施例中，所述伪终端有多个，所述伪基站与每个伪终端之间均预先建立有专有连接；所述第一处理模块30还配置为：
从多个所述伪终端中选取一个空闲伪终端，并通过与所述空闲伪终端之间预先建立的专有连接，将所述起呼消息发送至所述空闲伪终端。
在本发明上述实施例中，所述起呼消息中还携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息；
所述第一处理模块30还配置为将所述鉴权信息转发至所述伪终端，以触发所述伪终端利用所述用户终端的鉴权信息建立所述公网连接。
在本发明上述实施例中，如图11所示，所述第一处理模块30包括：
第一分配单元311，配置为根据所述起呼消息，为所述用户终端分配
信道资源，并向用户终端发送业务信道的指派消息；
第一发送单元312，配置为通过前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送内容为空的业务帧；
第一接收单元313，配置为接收所述用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的业务信道同步报头；
第二发送单元314，配置为通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送伪基站证实消息；
第二接收单元315，配置为接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的对伪基站证实的确认消息；
第三发送单元316，配置为通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送业务连接请求消息；
第三接收单元317，配置为接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的业务连接完成消息。
在本发明上述实施例中，如图12所示，所述装置还包括：
第一发送模块31，配置为在所述第一处理模块30建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，向所述伪终端发送用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；
第二接收模块32，配置为接收所述伪终端返回的进入通话态的确认消息，并在接收到所述确认消息后，触发所述第一转发模块40通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据；
其中，所述确认消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时已建立所述公网连接的情况下发送的。
在本发明上述实施例中，如图13所示，所述装置还包括：
第三接收模块33，配置为接收所述伪终端返回的拒绝本次呼叫的第一
响应消息，所述第一响应消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时尚未建立所述公网连接的情况下发送的；
第二处理模块34，配置为拆除与所述用户终端之间的业务信道，并向所述用户终端返回呼叫失败的第二响应消息。
在本发明上述实施例中，如图14所示，所述第一转发模块40包括：
第一子单元411，配置为从所述业务连接上接收所述用户终端发送的第一通信数据，将所述第一通信数据发送给所述伪终端，以由所述伪终端通过所述公网连接将所述第一通信数据转发至所述公网基站；
第二子单元412，配置为接收所述伪终端从所述公网连接上接收到的第二通信数据，并将所述第二通信数据转发至所述用户终端。
本发明实施例提供一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，如图15所示，包括：
第四接收模块50，配置为接收一伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发起的起呼消息，其中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识，所述用户终端属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；
连接模块60，配置为根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程，建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接；
第二转发模块70，配置为在所述伪基站建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
在本发明上述实施例中，如图16所示，所述装置还包括：
第五接收模块61，配置为在所述连接模块60根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程后，接收所述伪基站在建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后发送的用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；
第二判断模块62，配置为判断与所述公网基站之间的公网连接是否已经建立完成；
第二发送模块63，配置为在判断所述公网连接已建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示进入通话态的确认消息，并触发所述第二转发模块70通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据；
第三发送模块64，配置为在判断所述公网连接尚未建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息。
在本发明上述实施例中，所述伪基站与所述伪终端之间预先建立有专有连接，所述第四接收模块50还配置为：
通过与所述伪基站之间的专有连接，接收所述伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的所述用户终端发起的所述起呼消息。
在本发明上述实施例中，如图17所示，所述第二转发模块70包括：
第三子单元711，配置为通过与所述伪基站之间的专有连接，接收所述伪基站转发的在所述业务连接上收到的所述用户终端发送的第一通信数据，将所述第一通信数发送至所述公网基站；
第四子单元712，配置为通过所述公网连接，接收所述公网基站发送的第二通信数据，并通过所述伪基站经由所述业务连接将所述第二通信数据转发至所述用户终端。
在本发明上述实施例中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息，所述连接模块60还配置为：
基于所述用户终端的鉴权信息，建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接。
本发明实施例还记载了一种存储介质，所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序配置为前述各实施例的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法。
本发明实施例的技术方案，通过伪基站识别允许与公网基站通信的授权用户终端，并建立伪基站与授权用户终端之间的业务连接，伪终端与公网基站之间的公网连接，并通过预先建立的伪基站与伪终端之间的专有连接，实现授权用户终端与公网基站之间的连接，进而实现在伪基站管控区域内授权用户终端与公网基站的通信，保障授权用户终端的通讯功能。
需要说明的是，本发明提供的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置是应用上述方法的装置，则上述方法的所有实施例均适用于该装置，且均能达到相同或相似的有益效果。
以上所述的是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出对于本技术领域的普通人员来说，在不脱离本发明所述的原理前提下还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也在本发明的保护范围内。
本发明通过伪基站识别允许与公网基站通信的授权用户终端，并建立伪基站与授权用户终端之间的业务连接，伪终端与公网基站之间的公网连接，并通过预先建立的伪基站与伪终端之间的专有连接，实现授权用户终端与公网基站之间的连接，进而实现在伪基站管控区域内授权用户终端与公网基站的通信，保障授权用户终端的通讯功能。
Claims (23)
- 一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，包括：伪基站接收一位于所述伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发送的起呼消息，其中所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识；根据所述起呼消息中携带的所述用户终端的身份标识，判断所述用户终端是否属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；在所述用户终端属于所述预设授权终端时，响应所述起呼消息，建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接，并将所述起呼消息转发至驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，以触发所述伪终端建立与公网基站的公网连接；通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
- 如权利要求1所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，其中，所述伪终端有多个，所述伪基站与每个伪终端之间均预先建立有专有连接，所述将所述起呼消息转发至驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，包括：从多个所述伪终端中选取一个空闲伪终端，并通过与所述空闲伪终端之间预先建立的专有连接，将所述起呼消息发送至所述空闲伪终端。
- 如权利要求1所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，其中，所述起呼消息中还携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息；进一步将所述鉴权信息转发至所述伪终端，以触发所述伪终端利用所述用户终端的鉴权信息建立所述公网连接。
- 如权利要求1所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，其中，所述在所述用户终端属于所述预设授权终端时，响应所述起呼消息，建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接，包括：根据所述起呼消息，为所述用户终端分配信道资源，并向用户终端发送业务信道的指派消息；通过前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送内容为空的业务帧；接收所述用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的业务信道同步报头；通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送伪基站证实消息；接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的对伪基站证实的确认消息；通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送业务连接请求消息；接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的业务连接完成消息。
- 如权利要求1所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，其中，在所述建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，所述方法包括：向所述伪终端发送用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；接收所述伪终端返回的进入通话态的确认消息，并在接收到所述确认消息后，进入所述通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据的步骤；其中，所述确认消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时已建立所述公网连接的情况下发送的。
- 如权利要求5所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，其中，所述向所述伪终端发送用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息后，所述方法还包括：接收所述伪终端返回的拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息，所述第一响应消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时尚未建立所述公网连接的情况下发送的；拆除与所述用户终端之间的业务信道，并向所述用户终端返回呼叫失败的第二响应消息。
- 如权利要求1所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，其中，所述 通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，所述转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据，包括：从所述业务连接上接收所述用户终端发送的第一通信数据，将所述第一通信数据发送给所述伪终端，以由所述伪终端通过所述公网连接将所述第一通信数据转发至所述公网基站；接收所述伪终端从所述公网连接上接收到的第二通信数据，并将所述第二通信数据转发至所述用户终端。
- 一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，包括：驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，接收一伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发起的起呼消息，其中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识，所述用户终端属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程，建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接；在所述伪基站建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
- 如权利要求8所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，其中，在所述根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程之后，所述方法还包括：接收所述伪基站在建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后发送的用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；判断与所述公网基站之间的公网连接是否已经建立完成；在判断所述公网连接已建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示进入通话态的确认消息，并进入所述通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据的步骤；在判断所述公网连接尚未建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示 拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息。
- 如权利要求8所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，其中，所述伪基站与所述伪终端之间预先建立有专有连接，所述接收一伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发起的起呼消息，具体为：通过与所述伪基站之间的专有连接，接收所述伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的所述用户终端发起的所述起呼消息。
- 如权利要求10所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，其中，所述转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据，包括：通过与所述伪基站之间的专有连接，接收所述伪基站转发的在所述业务连接上收到的所述用户终端发送的第一通信数据，将所述第一通信数发送至所述公网基站；通过所述公网连接，接收所述公网基站发送的第二通信数据，并通过所述伪基站经由所述业务连接将所述第二通信数据转发至所述用户终端。
- 如权利要求8所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法，其中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息，所述建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接，具体为：基于所述用户终端的鉴权信息，建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接。
- 一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，包括：第一接收模块，配置为接收一位于伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发送的起呼消息，其中所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识；第一判断模块，配置为根据所述起呼消息中携带的所述用户终端的身份标识，判断所述用户终端是否属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；第一处理模块，配置为在所述用户终端属于所述预设授权终端时，响应所述起呼消息，建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接，并将所述起呼消息转发至驻留于一公网基站的伪终端，以触发所述伪终端建立与公网基站 的公网连接；第一转发模块，配置为通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
- 如权利要求13所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，其中，所述伪终端有多个，所述伪基站与每个伪终端之间均预先建立有专有连接；所述第一处理模块还配置为从多个所述伪终端中选取一个空闲伪终端，并通过与所述空闲伪终端之间预先建立的专有连接，将所述起呼消息发送至所述空闲伪终端。
- 如权利要求13所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，其中，所述起呼消息中还携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息；所述第一处理模块还配置为将所述鉴权信息转发至所述伪终端，以触发所述伪终端利用所述用户终端的鉴权信息建立所述公网连接。
- 如权利要求13所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，其中，所述第一处理模块包括：第一分配单元，配置为根据所述起呼消息，为所述用户终端分配信道资源，并向用户终端发送业务信道的指派消息；第一发送单元，配置为通过前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送内容为空的业务帧；第一接收单元，配置为接收所述用户终端在反向业务信道上返回的业务信道同步报头；第二发送单元，配置为通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送伪基站证实消息；第二接收单元，配置为接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的对伪基站证实的确认消息；第三发送单元，配置为通过所述前向业务信道向所述用户终端发送业 务连接请求消息；第三接收单元，配置为接收所述用户终端在所述反向业务信道上返回的业务连接完成消息。
- 如权利要求13所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，其中，还包括：第一发送模块，配置为在所述第一处理模块建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，向所述伪终端发送用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；第二接收模块，配置为接收所述伪终端返回的进入通话态的确认消息，并在接收到所述确认消息后，触发所述第一转发模块通过所述业务连接以及所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据；其中，所述确认消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时已建立所述公网连接的情况下发送的。
- 如权利要求17所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，其中，还包括：第三接收模块，配置为接收所述伪终端返回的拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息，所述第一响应消息是所述伪终端在收到所述指派完成消息时尚未建立所述公网连接的情况下发送的；第二处理模块，配置为拆除与所述用户终端之间的业务信道，并向所述用户终端返回呼叫失败的第二响应消息。
- 一种基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，包括：第四接收模块，配置为接收一伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的用户终端发起的起呼消息，其中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的身份标识，所述用户终端属于允许与公网基站通信的预设授权终端；连接模块，配置为根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程， 建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接；第二转发模块，用于在所述伪基站建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后，通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端和所述公网基站之间的通信数据。
- 如权利要求19所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，其中，还包括：第五接收模块，配置为在所述连接模块根据所述起呼消息向所述公网基站发起起呼流程后，接收所述伪基站在建立与所述用户终端之间的业务连接后发送的用于指示所述用户终端的业务信道已指派完成的指派完成消息；第二判断模块，配置为判断与所述公网基站之间的公网连接是否已经建立完成；第二发送模块，配置为在判断所述公网连接已建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示进入通话态的确认消息，并触发所述第二转发模块通过所述业务连接和所述公网连接，转发所述用户终端与所述公网基站之间的通信数据；第三发送模块，配置为在判断所述公网连接尚未建立完成时，向所述伪基站发送一用于指示拒绝本次呼叫的第一响应消息。
- 如权利要求19所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，其中，所述伪基站与所述伪终端之间预先建立有专有连接，所述第四接收模块还配置为：通过与所述伪基站之间的专有连接，接收所述伪基站转发的位于所述伪基站管控区域内的所述用户终端发起的所述起呼消息。
- 如权利要求19所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的装置，其中，所述起呼消息中携带所述用户终端的鉴权信息，所述连接模块还配置为：基于所述用户终端的鉴权信息，建立与所述公网基站之间的公网连接。
- 一种存储介质，所述存储介质中存储有计算机程序，所述计算机程序配置为执行权利要求1至12任一项所述的基于伪基站实现移动通讯的方法。
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| CN106792530A (zh) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 北京小牛奔奔科技有限公司 | 一种目标伪基站的定位方法及系统 |
| CN109219047A (zh) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-01-15 | 普天信息技术有限公司 | 一种伪基站检测方法和装置 |
| CN109219048A (zh) * | 2017-07-05 | 2019-01-15 | 普天信息技术有限公司 | 一种伪基站检测方法和装置 |
| CN114938504A (zh) * | 2022-05-23 | 2022-08-23 | 西安航空学院 | 敏感场合特定终端阻止方法、计算机设备、介质及终端 |
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| CN109257135B (zh) * | 2017-07-12 | 2020-08-28 | 中国移动通信集团广东有限公司 | 一种移动终端屏蔽方法和干扰基站 |
| CN109699026B (zh) * | 2017-10-23 | 2021-03-19 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | 一种基站的通信管控方法和装置 |
| CN110312248A (zh) * | 2018-03-27 | 2019-10-08 | 北京盛世光明软件股份有限公司 | 一种移动数据通讯监听方法及装置 |
| CN109673022B (zh) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-08-04 | 浙江三维通信科技有限公司 | 一种利用多个侦测基站的信令管控lte终端的方法及系统 |
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