WO2016173389A1 - 冷聚变反应装置 - Google Patents

冷聚变反应装置 Download PDF

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WO2016173389A1
WO2016173389A1 PCT/CN2016/078625 CN2016078625W WO2016173389A1 WO 2016173389 A1 WO2016173389 A1 WO 2016173389A1 CN 2016078625 W CN2016078625 W CN 2016078625W WO 2016173389 A1 WO2016173389 A1 WO 2016173389A1
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reaction device
fusion reaction
cold fusion
liquid fuel
electrode
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PCT/CN2016/078625
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French (fr)
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林溪石
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林溪石
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21BFUSION REACTORS
    • G21B3/00Low temperature nuclear fusion reactors, e.g. alleged cold fusion reactors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F3/00Shielding characterised by its physical form, e.g. granules, or shape of the material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/10Nuclear fusion reactors

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  • This invention relates to nuclear reaction devices, and more particularly to a cold fusion reaction device.
  • the sun is a star that continuously undergoes a thermonuclear reaction. It relies on the uninterrupted generation of a nuclear reaction by helium atoms, which generates a large amount of light and heat, which is sent to the stars of the solar system. At the same time, it carries a large number of solar winds.
  • the helium atom forms cosmic dust and is emitted to the universe.
  • Helium atom is a kind of high-energy particle hydrogen isotope. It is the best fuel for nuclear fusion.
  • Most of the helium atoms brought by the solar wind to the earth are scattered on the sea. After hundreds of millions of years of accumulation, The stock of strontium atoms/ions in the ocean is already huge. How to use marine resources and find environmentally friendly energy is a major issue for scientists all over the world.
  • a cold fusion reaction apparatus In order to carry out a fusion reaction of a liquid fuel obtained by extracting from seawater and convert it into heat energy under cold fusion conditions, a cold fusion reaction apparatus applicable to the liquid fuel is provided.
  • the present invention provides a cold fusion reaction apparatus as a reaction apparatus for atomized liquid fuel, comprising a heat conductive layer and an electrode, the heat conductive layer being an outer casing of a reaction device, the electrode penetrating through the reaction device
  • the inner cavity generates an electromagnetic field by introducing a high-frequency current through the electrode to excite the helium atom in the atomized liquid fuel introduced into the reaction device to undergo a fusion reaction at a normal temperature, releasing a large amount of energy and transmitting it outward through the heat conductive layer.
  • the electrode introduces a high frequency current whose voltage and waveform change, and generates an electric field whose electromagnetic wave is constantly changing.
  • the current frequency is from 5000 MHz to 8000 MHz.
  • the current waveform includes one or more of a triangular wave, a sine wave, and a pulse wave.
  • the different waveforms are separated by a certain time, the interval time is 10 to 30 ⁇ s;
  • the current waveform introduction sequence is a triangular wave-sine wave-pulse wave;
  • the triangular wave has a sustain time of 50 ⁇ s to 100 ⁇ s, and the sine wave is
  • the sustain time is 80 ⁇ s to 120 ⁇ s, and the pulse wave is maintained for 10 ⁇ s to 50 ⁇ s.
  • the voltage is a resonant voltage, and the voltage ranges from 1 mV to 1000 mV.
  • the inner wall of the heat conducting layer is surrounded by a neutron reflecting layer, and the neutron stream generated by the fusion is reflected by the neutron reflecting layer to consume neutrons, convert its kinetic energy into heat energy, and reduce external radiation, and
  • the inner chamber of the reaction device is kept warm to maintain a high temperature state, which is favorable for rapid fusion reaction of germanium atoms, which is made of permalloy or titanium alloy.
  • the inner chamber of the reaction device is provided with a plurality of spaced apart insulating trap spacers for absorbing harmonics in the electromagnetic waves.
  • the inner cavity of the reaction device is divided into a plurality of compartments by an insulating trap spacer, and the waveform of the electromagnetic wave entering each compartment is more pure by the multi-stage harmonic absorption processing, thereby reducing harmonic interference.
  • the insulating trapper is provided with a fuel through hole, and the atomized liquid fuel is introduced from the fuel through hole. In the electromagnetic field, the helium atom of the liquid fuel generates a fusion reaction to release huge energy.
  • the fuel through holes penetrate the inner chamber of the reaction device in the same straight line, so that the atomized liquid fuel can pass through the fuel through holes and mix and fuse.
  • the liquid fuel is a seawater concentrate containing ruthenium atoms.
  • the TDS of the seawater concentrate is measured to reach the set value, it can be used as a liquid fuel.
  • the present invention provides a cold fusion reaction device for exciting an atomized liquid fuel to generate a fusion reaction, which has a cylindrical structure, and a neutron reflection layer is disposed around the inner wall of the reaction device.
  • the neutron reflection generated by the fusion reaction converts the kinetic energy of the neutron into thermal energy, consumes neutrons, and on the other hand, shields the neutrons from external radiation and reduces the environment and humans. interference.
  • a plurality of insulating notch spacers are installed in parallel to divide the inner cavity into compartments. Since the insulating notch spacer absorbs harmonics in the electromagnetic wave, the waveform is notched.
  • the effect after a multi-level notch, accompanied by the waveform introduced by the change, generates an electromagnetic field whose intensity and direction change, exciting the helium atom in the liquid fuel to generate a fusion reaction and releasing the energy, and by overlapping the changed electromagnetic field, the liquid fuel can be Cold fusion reaction occurs under normal temperature conditions.
  • the liquid fuel extracted from seawater releases a huge amount of energy through the cold fusion reaction in a specific reaction condition of a specific reaction device, and replaces the traditional energy sources such as petroleum and coal, and is a brand-new environmentally friendly energy source.
  • Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a cold fusion reaction apparatus of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a side view of an insulating trap spacer of a cold fusion reaction device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a waveform diagram of electromagnetic waves of a cold fusion reaction device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the fusion of helium atoms in an electric field of a cold fusion reaction device of the present invention.
  • seawater is rich in thorium atoms, which can be used as a raw material for nuclear reaction.
  • the seawater concentrate is extracted from seawater by reverse osmosis technology, and fresh water and impurities are filtered out.
  • the total amount of dissolved solids in seawater concentrate is detected.
  • the (TDS value) is equal to or greater than 30,000 mg/liter, the obtained seawater concentrate can be used as a liquid fuel. That is, a certain amount of seawater is concentrated The concentration of cerium ions contained in the liquid reaches a certain value, and a cold fusion reaction can be generated under specific conditions to generate a large amount of energy.
  • the present invention provides a cold fusion reaction device as a reaction device for atomized liquid fuel, which comprises a heat conductive layer 1 And the electrode 2, the heat conducting layer 1 is an outer casing of the reaction device, the electrode 2 penetrates the inner cavity of the reaction device, and the high frequency current is introduced through the electrode 2 to generate an electromagnetic field to excite the atomized liquid fuel which is introduced into the reaction device.
  • the ruthenium atom undergoes a fusion reaction at a normal temperature, releasing a large amount of energy and transmitting it through the heat conduction layer 1.
  • the heat conductive layer 1 is made of a heat transfer material, preferably made of a metal material, such as stainless steel, copper, iron, etc., and the heat conductive layer 1 is surrounded by a cylindrical shape, and one end is open for introducing an atomized liquid fuel.
  • the fuel gas is allowed to undergo a cold fusion reaction in the cylindrical cavity of the reaction apparatus.
  • the electrode 2 includes a positive electrode and a negative electrode, which vertically extend into the inner cavity of the reaction device, and a certain distance between the positive electrode and the negative electrode is generated to generate an electromagnetic field in an energized state, which can excite the cesium atom to be fused.
  • the electrode 2 extends longitudinally through the interior of the reaction apparatus such that the liquid fuel is sufficiently mixed in the electric field.
  • the neutron reflection layer 3 is disposed around the inner wall of the heat conductive layer 1, and a neutron flux is generated when the germanium atoms undergo a fusion reaction, and the neutron flux is reflected by the neutron reflection layer 3.
  • the kinetic energy of the neutron collision is converted into energy, which consumes neutrons and shields the neutrons.
  • the kinetic energy is converted into thermal energy by reflecting neutrons.
  • the neutron flux is shielded and the neutrons are reduced.
  • the material of the neutron reflecting layer 3 is preferably a permalloy or a titanium alloy.
  • the inner chamber of the reaction device is provided with a plurality of insulating trap spacers 4 for absorbing harmonics in the electromagnetic waves.
  • the inner cavity of the reaction device is divided into a plurality of compartments 5 by the insulating trap spacers 4, and the insulating notch spacers 4 of each group are parallel to each other, and both ends thereof are mounted on the side wall of the reaction device, and pass through multiple stages. Harmonic absorption processing makes the waveform of electromagnetic waves entering each compartment more pure and reduces harmonic interference.
  • the insulating notch baffle 4 is provided with a plurality of sets of electrode mounting holes 40 and a plurality of sets of fuel through holes 41.
  • the electrode mounting holes 40 are respectively distributed on both sides of the fuel through hole 41, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode in the electrode are respectively respectively Installed on both sides of the fuel through hole 41, the space of the fuel through hole 41 forms an electromagnetic field, and the electromagnetic field is alternately distributed on both sides of the fuel through hole penetrating through each path, and the plurality of fuel through holes 41 are symmetrically opened in the insulating notch
  • the introduced atomized seawater is passed through the entire cavity of the reaction device from the fuel through hole 41, and the reaction is mixed throughout the inner cavity.
  • the waveform of the electromagnetic wave When the waveform of the electromagnetic wave is switched, harmonics are generated when the different waveforms alternate, and the harmonics in the electromagnetic wave are layer-by-layer absorbed by the multi-layer insulating notch baffle 4, which generates a notch effect, so that electromagnetic waves entering the compartments of the respective stages are made.
  • the waveform is more pure and avoids harmonic interference.
  • the helium atoms in the atomized liquid fuel produce rotation, jump, and collision, thereby generating a fusion reaction.
  • the fusion of two helium atoms to form a helium atom produces a neutron flux. And generate huge energy.
  • the waveform change of the electromagnetic wave has a certain influence on the fusion reaction, and the fusion reaction of the germanium atom can be excited under low temperature conditions.
  • the liquid fuel is ultrasonically atomized and then introduced into the reaction device, so that the liquid fuel forms a droplet shape, which is favorable for the fusion reaction.
  • the electrodes are electrically coupled to a power source, a waveform generator, and a frequency generator, the current frequency being between 5000 MHz and 8000 MHz.
  • the voltage of the power source is a resonant voltage, and the voltage ranges from 1 mv to 1000 mv, and is incremented and then decreased from 1 mV to 1000 mv, and then from 1000 mv to 1 mV.
  • the frequency conversion frequency output by the waveform generator is controlled by a frequency generator.
  • the current frequency is from 5000 MHz to 8000 MHz.
  • the waveform generator introduces a transformed waveform to the electrode through a setting program, and the waveform generator applies a current of a different waveform to the electrode according to a setting program, and the current waveform includes one of a triangular wave, a sine wave, and a pulse wave. Or a variety.
  • the different waveforms are separated by a certain time, the interval time is 10 to 30 ⁇ s; the current waveform introduction sequence is a triangular wave-sine wave-pulse wave; the introduction order of the current waveform may be changed, such as a sine wave-pulse wave - Triangle wave.
  • the sustain time of the triangular wave is 50 ⁇ s to 100 ⁇ s
  • the sustain time of the sine wave is 80 ⁇ s to 120 ⁇ s
  • the sustain time of the pulse wave is 10 ⁇ s to 50 ⁇ s.
  • the direction and intensity of the electromagnetic field are adjusted by introducing a current of the transformed waveform to the electrode.
  • a high frequency, gradual waveform current is passed to the positive and negative electrodes to excite the enthalpy atoms in the atomized seawater flowing into the interior of the reaction device to produce a fusion reaction.
  • the alternating high-frequency electromagnetic field is generated by the currents of different waveforms introduced at intervals, and the helium atoms in the liquid in the atomized state are excited to trigger the fusion reaction.
  • each of the set of electrode mounting holes 40 is two, and the electrodes are U-shaped and inserted through the electrode mounting holes 40 so that the terminals of the electrodes extend from one end.
  • the electrode wiring is facilitated, and on the other hand, the two electrodes can enhance the electric field strength.
  • the fuel through holes 41 penetrate the inner chamber of the reaction device in the same straight line, so that the atomized liquid fuel can pass through the fuel through holes and mix and fuse.
  • the electrodes of the positive electrode and the negative electrode are respectively disposed on both sides of the fuel through hole 41, and a current of a specific frequency and waveform is passed, and an electromagnetic field is generated in an energized state to excite a fission reaction of the atomized liquid fuel that is introduced into the fission reaction to release Great energy.
  • Each liter of seawater contains 0.03 grams of strontium, so there are only 45 trillion tons of strontium in the sea.
  • the strontium contained in one liter of seawater can provide the equivalent of 300 liters of gasoline after being burned by nuclear fusion.
  • concentration detectors are respectively installed in the respective compartments for detecting the concentration of the fuel.
  • the change in the concentration of the atomized liquid fuel in each compartment is detected by measuring the concentration of the fuel.
  • a fixing screw 42 is inserted through the middle of each layer of the insulating notch baffle 4, and is fixed to both ends of the inner cavity of the reaction device by screws at both ends to insulate the layers.
  • the wave spacer 4 is mounted on the fixed screw 42.
  • the insulating trapping baffle 4 is a synthetic ceramic in which one or more rare earth elements of kaolin, chromium, nickel and lanthanum are mixed for use in a cold fusion reaction device to carry out harmonics in electromagnetic waves.
  • the absorption cut-off makes the waveform of the electromagnetic wave in each compartment pure, which is beneficial to the modulation and control of the reaction process.
  • a seawater concentrate having a TDS value equal to or greater than 30,000 mg/liter is used as a liquid fuel, preferably having a TDS value equal to or greater than 40,000 mg/liter, firstly, Ultrasonic fluid
  • the body fuel is atomized to make it appear as a droplet; then, under normal temperature and cold fusion environment, the atomized liquid fuel is introduced into the inner cavity of the reaction device, and the electrodes on both sides of the fuel through hole are energized under the resonance voltage.
  • a cold fusion reaction device for exciting an atomized liquid fuel to produce a fusion reaction having a cylindrical structure in which a neutron reflection layer is disposed around the inner wall of the reaction device for fusion
  • the neutron reflection produced by the reaction converts the kinetic energy of the neutron into heat energy, consumes neutrons, and on the other hand, shields the neutrons from external radiation and reduces interference with the environment and people.
  • a plurality of insulating notch baffles 4 are installed in parallel to divide the inner cavity into compartments, and the insulating notch baffles absorb the harmonics in the electromagnetic wave, causing the waveform to be trapped.
  • the wave effect after a multi-stage notch, accompanied by the waveform introduced by the change, generates an electromagnetic field whose intensity and direction change, exciting the helium atom in the liquid fuel to generate a fusion reaction and releasing energy, and the liquid fuel can be made by overlapping the changed electromagnetic field.
  • Cold fusion reaction occurs under normal temperature conditions.
  • the liquid fuel extracted from seawater releases a huge amount of energy through the cold fusion reaction in a specific reaction condition of a specific reaction device, and replaces the traditional energy sources such as petroleum and coal, and is a brand-new environmentally friendly energy source.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

一种冷聚变反应装置,其作为经雾化的液体燃料的反应装置,其包括导热层(1)和电极(2),所述导热层(1)为反应装置的外壳,所述电极(2)贯穿反应装置内腔,通过电极(2)导入高频电流产生电磁场,以激发通入反应装置中的雾化的液体燃料中的氘原子在常温下发生聚变反应,释放出巨大能量,并通过导热层(1)向外传送。通过交叠变化的电磁场,使得液体燃料能在常温条件下发生冷聚变反应。从海水中提取出来的液体燃料在特定反应装置特定反应条件中,通过冷聚变反应释放出巨大能量。

Description

冷聚变反应装置 技术领域
本发明涉及核反应装置,特别是一种在冷聚变反应装置。
背景技术
能源的开发和创新是世界性难题,目前,已被人们开发利用的能源有石油、煤、矿石、太阳能、水力、风力等,主要广泛应用还是石油和煤等深藏资源,这些能源总有用尽之时,并且数百年的燃烧使用,也给整个地球带来了很多的废气废物的污染,在利用自然界的资源的同时,给自然界带来了更多的环境污染。
科学发现,太阳是一个不断进行热核反应的恒星,它依靠氘原子不间断的产生聚变核反应,产生了大量的光和热,给太阳系的各个恒星送去,同时,还以太阳风的形式携带大量的氘原子形成宇宙尘埃并向宇宙散发,氘原子是一种高能粒子氢的同位素,是核聚变最好的燃料,太阳风带到地球的氘原子大部分都散落在海上,经过数亿年的积累,海洋中的氘原子/离子的存量已非常巨大,如何对利用海洋资源,寻找环保能源是各国科学家们的一大课题。
本申请人通过多年实验研究从海水中提取出液体燃料,如何激发液体燃料中富含的氘原子产生聚变反应而释放热能,需要提供一种特定的冷聚变反应装置。
发明内容
为了能将从海水中提取获得的液体燃料进行聚变反应,将其在冷聚变条件下转换成热能,提供了一种能适用于所述液体燃料的冷聚变反应装置。
为了实现上述发明目的,本发明提供了冷聚变反应装置,其作为经雾化的液体燃料的反应装置,其包括导热层和电极,所述导热层为反应装置的外壳,所述电极贯穿反应装置内腔,通过电极导入高频电流产生电磁场,以激发通入反应装置中的雾化的液体燃料中的氘原子在常温下发生聚变反应,释放出巨大能量,并通过导热层向外传送。
优选地,所述电极导入电压和波形变化的高频电流,产生电磁波不断变化的电场。所述电流频率为5000MHz-8000MHz。所述电流波形包括三角波、正弦波、脉冲波中的一种或多种。所述不同波形之间间隔一定时间,所述间隔时间为10~30μs;所述电流波形导入顺序为三角波—正弦波—脉冲波;所述三角波的维持时间为50μs~100μs,所述正弦波的维持时间为80μs~120μs,所述脉冲波的维持时间为10μs~50μs。所述电压为谐振电压,所述电压的范围在1mV~1000mV之间振荡。通过电磁波的波形和频率不断变化的电磁场,激发液体燃料中的氘原子在常温下发生聚变反应。
优选地,在导热层的内壁环绕设置中子反射层,通过中子反射层对聚变产生的中子流进行反射,以消耗中子,将其动能转换成热能,并降低对外辐射,并对整个反应装置的内腔进行保温,使其保持高温状态,有利于氘原子的快速聚变反应,所述中子反射层由坡莫合金或钛合金制成。
优选地,所述反应装置的内腔安装有若干块相互间隔的绝缘陷波隔板,用于吸收电磁波中的谐波。通过绝缘陷波隔板将反应装置内腔分割成若干间隔室,通过多级的谐波吸收处理,使得进入每一间隔室的电磁波的波形更为纯正,减少谐波干扰。所述绝缘陷波隔板上开设有燃料通孔,经雾化的液体燃料从燃料通孔中通入,在电磁场中液体燃料的氘原子产生聚变反应而释放巨大能量。
优选地,所述燃料通孔在同一直线上贯穿反应装置内腔,使得雾化的液体燃料能从燃料通孔中通入并混合聚变反应。
优选地,所述液体燃料为含氘原子的海水浓缩液。当测定海水浓缩液的TDS达到设定值时,即可作为液体燃料使用。
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种冷聚变反应装置,用于激发雾化的液体燃料产生聚变反应,其呈柱形结构,在反应装置的内壁中,环绕设置有中子反射层,以对聚变反应产生的中子反射,一方面,将中子的动能转换成热能,消耗中子,另一方面,对中子产生屏蔽,避免其产生对外辐射,减小对环境和人的干扰。同时,在反应装置的内腔中,平行安装有若干块绝缘陷波隔板将内腔间隔成间隔室,由于绝缘陷波隔板对电磁波中的谐波具有吸收作用,对其波形产生陷波效应,经过多级的陷波,伴随着变化导入的波形,产生强度和方向改变的电磁场,激发液体燃料中的氘原子产生聚变反应而释放能量,通过交叠变化的电磁场,使得液体燃料能在常温条件下发生冷聚变反应。从海水中提取出来的液体燃料在特定反应装置特定反应条件中,通过冷聚变反应释放出巨大能量,替代了石油、煤等传统能源,是一种全新的环保能源。
附图说明
图1为本发明一种冷聚变反应装置的剖视图;
图2为本发明一种冷聚变反应装置的绝缘陷波隔板的侧视图;
图3为本发明一种冷聚变反应装置的电磁波的波形变化图;
图4为本发明一种冷聚变反应装置的电场中氘原子聚变原理图。
具体实施方式
通过实验发现海水中富含氘原子,氘原子可作为核反应的原料,通过反渗透技术从海水中提取出海水浓缩液,将淡水和杂质滤除,当检测海水浓缩液中的溶解性固体总量(TDS值)等于或大于3万毫克/升时,获得的海水浓缩液可作为液体燃料使用。即一定量的海水浓缩 液中所含的氘离子的浓度达到一定值,能够在特定条件下发生冷聚变反应而产生巨大能量。
虽然能够发现海水中富含氘原子,可用于作为液体燃料,但如何将其真正地转换成为能量,也是当代科学家们为之探索研究的一大难题。为了使得所述由海水提取获得的液体燃料能够进行反应转化,参照图1所示,本发明提供了一种冷聚变反应装置,其作为经雾化的液体燃料的反应装置,其包括导热层1和电极2,所述导热层1为反应装置的外壳,所述电极2贯穿反应装置内腔,通过电极2导入高频电流产生电磁场,以激发通入反应装置中的雾化的液体燃料中的氘原子在常温下发生聚变反应,释放出巨大能量,并通过导热层1向外传送。
导热层1由传热材料制成,优选金属材料制成,如不锈钢、铜、铁等导热性能良好的材料,导热层1环绕成筒状,一端开口,用于通入雾化的液体燃料,使得燃料气体可在反应装置的筒状内腔中进行冷聚变反应。所述电极2包括正极和负极,其竖直伸入反应装置的内腔中,正极和负极之间保持一定间距,使其在通电状态下产生电磁场,能够激发氘原子发生聚变。所述电极2纵向贯穿反应装置的内腔中,使得液体燃料能在电场中充分混合反应。
在本发明的一个优选实施例中,在导热层1的内壁环绕设置中子反射层3,在氘原子发生聚变反应时,会产生中子流,通过中子反射层3将中子流进行反射,使得中子碰撞的动能转换成能量,从而消耗中子,对中子产生屏蔽,一方面,通过反射中子将其动能转换成热能,另一方面,将中子流消耗屏蔽,减少中子流外泄辐射对人体和环境的危害;另外,通过中子反射层对整个反应装置的内腔进行保温,使其保持高温状态,有利于氘原子的快速聚变反应。所述中子反射层3的材料优选坡莫合金或钛合金。
参照图1和图2所示,在本发明的一个优选实施例中,所述反应装置的内腔安装有若干块绝缘陷波隔板4,用于吸收电磁波中的谐波。通过绝缘陷波隔板4将反应装置内腔分割成若干间隔室5,各组所述绝缘陷波隔板4之间相互平行,其两端架设于反应装置的侧壁上,通过多级的谐波吸收处理,使得进入每一间隔室的电磁波的波形更为纯正,减少谐波干扰。
所述绝缘陷波隔板4上开设有若干组电极安装孔40和若干组燃料通孔41,所述电极安装孔40分别分布于燃料通孔41的两侧,将电极中的正极和负极分别安装于燃料通孔41的两侧,使其燃料通孔41的空间形成电磁场,电磁场交替地分布于各路贯通的燃料通孔两侧,若干个燃料通孔41对称地开设于绝缘陷波隔板4上,使得导入的雾化海水从燃料通孔41贯穿整个反应装置的内腔,在整个内腔中混合反应。在电磁波的波形切换时,不同波形交替时会产生谐波,通过多层绝缘陷波隔板4对电磁波中的谐波进行层层吸收,产生陷波效应,使得进入各级间隔室的电磁波的波形更为纯正,避免其谐波干扰。在渐变的电磁场中,在高频变化的磁力线作用下,雾化的液体燃料中的氘原子产生旋转、跳跃、碰撞,从而产生聚变反应,两个氘原子聚变反应生成氦原子,产生中子流,并产生巨大能量。电磁波的波形改变对聚变反应具有一定的影响,能在低温条件下,激发氘原子产生聚变反应。
所述液体燃料经超声波雾化后通入反应装置中,使得液体燃料形成点滴状,有利于进行聚变反应。电极与电源、波形发生器和频率发生器电连接,所述电流频率为5000MHz-8000MHz。所述电源的电压为谐振电压,所述电压的范围在1mv~1000mv振荡输出,递增后递减,从1mV递增至1000mv,再从1000mv递减至1mV。通过频率发生器控制波形发生器所输出的波形变换频率。所述电流频率为5000MHz-8000MHz。所述波形发生器通过设定程序向电极导入变换的波形,所述波形发生器按设定程序向电极通入不同波形的电流,所述电流波形包括三角波、正弦波、脉冲波中的一种或多种。所述不同波形之间间隔一定时间,所述间隔时间为10~30μs;所述电流波形导入顺序为三角波—正弦波—脉冲波;所述电流波形的导入顺序可以改变,如正弦波—脉冲波—三角波。所述三角波的维持时间为50μs~100μs,所述正弦波的维持时间为80μs~120μs,所述脉冲波的维持时间为10μs~50μs。通过向电极导入变换波形的电流,以调节电磁场的方向和强度。在谐振电压下,通过向正负电极通入高频、渐变波形的电流,以激发通入反应装置内腔的雾化海水中的氘原子产生聚变反应。通过间隔导入的不同波形的电流,产生变化的高频电磁场,对雾化状态下的液体中氘原子起到激发作用,触发聚变反应。
优选地,在每块绝缘陷波隔板4中,所述每组电极安装孔40为两个,所述电极呈U型,贯通地插入电极安装孔40中,使得电极的接线端从一端伸出,一方面便于电极接线,另一方面两条电极可增强电场强度。所述燃料通孔41在同一直线上贯穿反应装置内腔,使得雾化的液体燃料能从燃料通孔中通入并混合聚变反应。正极和负极的电极分设于燃料通孔41的两侧,通入特定的频率、波形的电流,在通电状态下产生电磁场,以激发通入的雾化液体燃料中的氘原子发生裂变反应而释放巨大能量。每升海水中含有0.03克氘,所以地球上仅在海水中就有45万亿吨氘;1升海水中所含的氘,经过核聚变可提供相当于300升汽油燃烧后释放出的能量。
优选地,所述各个间隔室内分别安装有浓度检测器(未标示),用于检测燃料的浓度。通过测定燃料的浓度,检测各间隔室的雾化液体燃料的浓度变化。
优选地,在反应装置中,增设有固定螺杆42,其贯穿于各层绝缘陷波隔板4的中部,通过两端螺钉将其固定于反应装置的内腔两端,以将各层绝缘陷波隔板4安装于固定螺杆42上。
其中,所述绝缘陷波隔板4为合成陶瓷,其中混合有高岭土、铬、镍、铯中任选一种或多种稀土元素,用于冷聚变反应装置中,对电磁波中的谐波进行吸收截除,使得各间隔室内的电磁波的波形纯正,有利于对反应过程进行调制和控制。
以下简述液体燃料的能量转换过程:结合图4所示,取TDS值等于或大于3万毫克/升的海水浓缩液作为液体燃料,优选TDS值等于或大于4万毫克/升,首先,通过超声波将液 体燃料雾化,使其呈现液滴状;接着,在常温冷聚变环境下,将雾化的液体燃料通入反应装置的内腔中,对燃料通孔两侧的电极通电,在谐振电压下导入高频、波形变换的电流,以激发液体燃料中的氘原子在磁力线作用下发生跳跃、碰撞,进而产生聚变而释放能量,产生的热能经导热层向外传输,可将整个反应装置置于水中,将水快速加热成蒸汽,转换成热能。产生的中子流被中子反射层反射并消耗,并通过导热层将其阻隔,防止中子的辐射;
在本发明中,提供了一种冷聚变反应装置,用于激发雾化的液体燃料产生聚变反应,其呈柱形结构,在反应装置的内壁中,环绕设置有中子反射层,以对聚变反应产生的中子反射,一方面,将中子的动能转换成热能,消耗中子,另一方面,对中子产生屏蔽,避免其产生对外辐射,减小对环境和人的干扰。同时,在反应装置的内腔中,平行安装有若干块绝缘陷波隔板4将内腔间隔成间隔室,由于绝缘陷波隔板对电磁波中的谐波具有吸收作用,对其波形产生陷波效应,经过多级的陷波,伴随着变化导入的波形,产生强度和方向改变的电磁场,激发液体燃料中的氘原子产生聚变反应而释放能量,通过交叠变化的电磁场,使得液体燃料能在常温条件下发生冷聚变反应。从海水中提取出来的液体燃料在特定反应装置特定反应条件中,通过冷聚变反应释放出巨大能量,替代了石油、煤等传统能源,是一种全新的环保能源。

Claims (10)

  1. 冷聚变反应装置,其作为经雾化的液体燃料的反应装置,其特征在于包括导热层和电极,所述导热层为反应装置的外壳,所述电极贯穿反应装置内腔,通过电极导入高频电流产生电磁场,以激发通入反应装置中的雾化的液体燃料中的氘原子在常温下发生聚变反应,释放出巨大能量,并通过导热层向外传送。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的冷聚变反应装置,其特征在于:所述电极导入电压和波形变化的高频电流,产生电磁波不断变化的电场。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的冷聚变反应装置,其特征在于:所述电流频率为5000MHz-8000MHz。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的冷聚变反应装置,其特征在于:所述电流波形包括三角波、正弦波、脉冲波中的一种或多种。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的冷聚变反应装置,其特征在于:所述不同波形之间间隔一定时间,所述间隔时间为10~30μs;所述电流波形导入顺序为三角波—正弦波—脉冲波;所述三角波的维持时间为50μs~100μs,所述正弦波的维持时间为80μs~120μs,所述脉冲波的维持时间为10μs~50μs。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的冷聚变反应装置,其特征在于:所述电压为谐振电压,所述电压的范围在1mV~1000mV之间振荡。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的冷聚变反应装置,其特征在于:在导热层的内壁环绕设置中子反射层。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的冷聚变反应装置,其特征在于:所述反应装置的内腔安装有若干块相互间隔的绝缘陷波隔板,用于吸收电磁波中的谐波。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的冷聚变反应装置,其特征在于:通过绝缘陷波隔板将反应装置内腔分割成若干间隔室,所述绝缘陷波隔板上开设有燃料通孔,经雾化的液体燃料从燃料通孔中通入,在电磁场中液体燃料的氘原子产生聚变反应而释放巨大能量。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的冷聚变反应装置,其特征在于:所述液体燃料为含氘原子的海水浓缩液。
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