WO2016162005A1 - Dispositif de surveillance des gaz et de sécurité dans un réseau de galeries d'une exploitation souterraine - Google Patents
Dispositif de surveillance des gaz et de sécurité dans un réseau de galeries d'une exploitation souterraine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016162005A1 WO2016162005A1 PCT/DE2016/000144 DE2016000144W WO2016162005A1 WO 2016162005 A1 WO2016162005 A1 WO 2016162005A1 DE 2016000144 W DE2016000144 W DE 2016000144W WO 2016162005 A1 WO2016162005 A1 WO 2016162005A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- data
- radio
- route network
- central monitoring
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
- G01N33/0073—Control unit therefor
- G01N33/0075—Control unit therefor for multiple spatially distributed sensors, e.g. for environmental monitoring
Definitions
- the invention relates to a gas monitoring and safety device in a route network of underground mining with mobile gas sensors. Such monitoring has always been known. It is also known to equip the route network with stationary gas sensors in the field of jobs to detect impermissible gas concentrations. These systems are sufficient
- the object of the invention is to monitor all areas of an underground route network spatially and temporally gapless to all areas of the route network in the necessary measures to avoid suffocation and / or
- the solution arises from claim 1. It is characterized by the fact that on the one hand all areas are covered with passenger traffic, but the collection is automated and independent of human attention, on the other hand, the preparations for a personal protection of persons are made. None can drive off without getting into the security system. No one can be lost to the security system while on the monitored route network. The part of the route network, route or shaft that is being used is automatically included in the safety system. The measurement data taken in person and for a particular location of the route network are automatically used for monitoring and
- the gas monitoring and security device largely relies on existing installations, in particular the data transmission network, cable network, fiber optic network, radio network, wireless network and their interfaces as well as the control and computer capacities underground and overground.
- Route network can be quickly made visible in order to decide on the necessary measures to
- the gas monitoring in general is extended to all committed parts of the route network in the development according to claim 5. It is not only the local course of the gas concentration along a section of the route visible but also the time course of the gas concentration, so that yourself
- the development according to claim 6 has the advantage that the functionality of the system and in particular the radio communication constantly - and not only by sporadic test runs or dergl.- is checked.
- Such plausibility checks include, for example, whether a person is not detected at a barrier that they should have passed according to their detected position and direction of movement; is detected only at an entrance barrier, but not at an underground diversion gate.
- the gas radio carried by each individual employee serves as a warning device for inadmissible gas concentration
- the preferably acoustic signal generator is preferably equipped by a built-in microprocessor for storing a maximum allowable gas concentration and for continuously performing a nominal comparison. However, it is also possible to trigger the warning signal by the central monitoring device based on a nominal comparison of the stored and the current transmitted gas concentration.
- the gas monitoring and safety device is set up in a route network 1 of the underground mining industry.
- Each person 3 is equipped with a storage and radio device (personal radio device 4) and with a battery-level gas sensor 2 with radio (gas radio 2).
- the personal radio device 4 is used to signal the personal data
- the gas sensor 2 is for measuring and signaling the measured
- Gas concentration and the operating state of the gas sensor set up.
- the gas radio transmits the gas data to receiving stations, which are arranged in the area of the route network as described below. Before entering the route network 1 the arriving person passes one
- the barrier 5 in the monitoring area of the input and output is sensitive to time and direction. It receives the personal data, the movement data, ie location and direction of movement and the gas data.
- Gas data at this point mainly relate to the operational readiness of the gas sensor and the state of charge of the battery. These data are transmitted to the central monitoring device 9.
- Central monitoring device 9 releases the input at the barrier 5 -for example. by a green traffic light, if the personal data with in the
- Central monitoring device 9 stored data of an authorized person agree and confirm the gas data that the gas sensor including gas radio is fully functional.
- each branch 7 of a track or each shaft within the route network branch barriers 11 are attached to the respective monitoring area of the branch.
- the Branch barrier 11 has a radio 8 (radio transmitter and radio signal receiver), which with the personal radio 4 and gas radio 2 each in their
- Monitoring area present person to collect the personal data and gas data automatically communicated.
- Each branch gate has a clock, so that the received personnel and gas data are assigned to a time.
- Branch barrier 11 is arranged in front of and behind the branch, the direction of movement of the detected person in the central monitoring device 9 can be determined and stored from the temporal sequence of the transmitted data.
- Branches are therefore sensitive to time and direction.
- Branch barrier 11 is fixed in place. Each of these branch barriers can on the one hand communicate with the personal radio and the gas radio to capture the personal data, movement data and gas data by radio and transmits the other hand, via radio or conductor via the data transmission network 10, the received data to the central monitoring device 9 for evaluation. Each gas radio communicates through its range so with the next branch gate 11th
- stationary radio relay stations may be distributed along the route be arranged, which also with the
- the central monitoring facility is provided with the gas data in order to obtain information about the overall security situation of the route network.
- the central monitoring device 9 is thus by means of
- the data transmission network 10 of the route network consists of cables - section 10.1- and / or at least in sections optical fibers - section 10.2- and / or at least in parts radio and W-LAN connections - section 10.3. If necessary, the interfaces are equipped with radios.
- the data transmission network 10 also serves other functions of the
- Mine building e.g. for controlling the dismantling or removal operation or for operating a camera system.
- the central monitoring device 9 serves as a central control overground or underground also to control and monitoring for the mining and
- Their storage capacity is used to store personal data and gas data.
- the evaluation of the stored and the currently transmitted personal data, movement data and gas data happens.
- Such evaluation is e.g. in that the ZÜE 9 blocks the respective entrance or the respective branch if the entry end is not stored as authorized person or the operating state of the gas sensor of the entering does not correspond to the desired state.
- the recorded personal data also includes the location data including location, time of acquisition and direction of movement of the detected person.
- the evaluation also includes the previously described plausibility check.
- the route network of the mine building can be seen on the screen 12 of the mine building
- Central monitoring device 9 which refers to this barrier, made visible and output via the printer 13.
- For the evaluation of the data also includes the accounting of the approached and the extended persons, so that at any time the persons of all present in the mine building persons with start-up time and current personnel and Gas data and preferably the valid location data of persons calculable and can be listed.
- Each gas radio is equipped with a sounder, e.g. indicates the overrun of the maximum permissible gas concentration. It is also advantageous to set the barriers for issuing personal instructions or
- Warnings on the data transmission network 10 to use are output as soon as the central monitoring device uses the at the
- Radio 8 radio transmitter and radio signal receiver
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un dispositif de surveillance des gaz et de sécurité dans un réseau de galeries (1) d'une exploitation souterraine, couvrant l'ensemble du réseau de galeries. Chaque personne (3) descendant dans la mine est équipée d'un appareil radio de surveillance des gaz (2) et d'un appareil radio personnel (4). Dans la zone de chaque entrée (6) et de chaque sortie du réseau de galeries et dans chaque branche d'un embranchement (7) d'une galerie ou d'un puits dans le réseau de galeries se trouvent des barrières stationnaires (5) comportant des émetteurs radio et des récepteurs de signal radio pour la signalisation des données personnelles et des données de gaz mesurées. Les données sont transmises à un dispositif de surveillance central (9) pour l'évaluation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015004341.2 | 2015-04-09 | ||
DE102015004341 | 2015-04-09 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016162005A1 true WO2016162005A1 (fr) | 2016-10-13 |
Family
ID=56087041
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2016/000144 WO2016162005A1 (fr) | 2015-04-09 | 2016-04-06 | Dispositif de surveillance des gaz et de sécurité dans un réseau de galeries d'une exploitation souterraine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2016162005A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117420053A (zh) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-01-19 | 安徽中科智泰光电测控科技有限公司 | 基于光谱束管监测和光纤测温的井下环境监测系统 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10247285B3 (de) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-01-22 | Rag Ag | Verfahren zur Zuordnung der sicherheitsrelevanten, persönlichen Ausrüstungsgegenstände zu den anfahrenden Personen sowie zur Anwesenheitskontrolle und Anlage |
CA2568086A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-15 | Spacesaver Corporation | Systeme de securite passif avec zone de sortie a detection de direction pour systeme d'entreposage mobile |
US20110037571A1 (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2011-02-17 | Accenture Global Services Gmbh | System for relative positioning of access points in a real time locating system |
EP2362244A2 (fr) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-08-31 | Rheinisch-Westfälisch-Technische Hochschule Aachen | Système de capteur et procédé de surveillance d'un espace |
US20110309931A1 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-22 | Rose Mark D | Low-power wirelessly-linked rfid tracking system |
WO2014144637A2 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Leeo, Inc. | Système et procédé d'affichage de mesures liées à l'environnement |
-
2016
- 2016-04-06 WO PCT/DE2016/000144 patent/WO2016162005A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10247285B3 (de) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-01-22 | Rag Ag | Verfahren zur Zuordnung der sicherheitsrelevanten, persönlichen Ausrüstungsgegenstände zu den anfahrenden Personen sowie zur Anwesenheitskontrolle und Anlage |
CA2568086A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-15 | Spacesaver Corporation | Systeme de securite passif avec zone de sortie a detection de direction pour systeme d'entreposage mobile |
US20110037571A1 (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2011-02-17 | Accenture Global Services Gmbh | System for relative positioning of access points in a real time locating system |
EP2362244A2 (fr) * | 2010-02-26 | 2011-08-31 | Rheinisch-Westfälisch-Technische Hochschule Aachen | Système de capteur et procédé de surveillance d'un espace |
US20110309931A1 (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-22 | Rose Mark D | Low-power wirelessly-linked rfid tracking system |
WO2014144637A2 (fr) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Leeo, Inc. | Système et procédé d'affichage de mesures liées à l'environnement |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117420053A (zh) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-01-19 | 安徽中科智泰光电测控科技有限公司 | 基于光谱束管监测和光纤测温的井下环境监测系统 |
CN117420053B (zh) * | 2023-12-18 | 2024-03-12 | 安徽中科智泰光电测控科技有限公司 | 基于光谱束管监测和光纤测温的井下环境监测系统 |
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