WO2016161883A1 - Telepresence camera - Google Patents

Telepresence camera Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016161883A1
WO2016161883A1 PCT/CN2016/076641 CN2016076641W WO2016161883A1 WO 2016161883 A1 WO2016161883 A1 WO 2016161883A1 CN 2016076641 W CN2016076641 W CN 2016076641W WO 2016161883 A1 WO2016161883 A1 WO 2016161883A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
movement
driving
plane
telepresence
telepresence camera
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PCT/CN2016/076641
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜昕
王彪
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2016161883A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016161883A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of electronics, in particular to a telepresence camera.
  • the telepresence conference has been widely praised by people.
  • the cameras used in the current telepresence conferences are often installed with multiple movements according to a certain spatial position relationship or Through some elaborate light path design and so on.
  • the installation of the existing telepresence camera does not necessarily achieve the desired effect after extremely complicated debugging steps.
  • the main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a telepresence camera, which aims to solve the problem of quick debugging of a telepresence camera.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a telepresence camera, which includes a movement, a first driving device for driving the movement to move along a straight line, and is used for driving the movement. a second driving device that rotates in a first plane, and a third driving device for driving the movement in a second plane; the straight line is not in the first plane and the second plane, The first plane and the second plane are disposed at an angle, and the angle ranges from greater than 0° to less than 180°.
  • the first driving device is a front and rear transmission mechanism that drives the movement of the movement back and forth.
  • the front and rear transmission mechanism includes a first driving unit that drives the movement of the movement back and forth, and the corresponding position of the movement is provided with a rack adapted to the first driving unit.
  • the first drive unit includes a first threaded drive shaft that meshes with the rack and a first drive motor that is mounted on the first threaded drive shaft.
  • the second driving device is a left and right transmission mechanism that drives the movement of the movement to the left and right.
  • the left and right transmission mechanisms include a second driving unit that drives the movement of the movement to the left and right, and the first gear of the second driving unit is disposed at a corresponding position of the movement.
  • the second drive unit includes a second threaded drive shaft that meshes with the first gear and a second drive motor that is mounted on the second threaded drive shaft.
  • the third driving device is an upper and lower transmission mechanism that drives the movement of the movement up and down.
  • the upper and lower transmission mechanisms include a third driving unit that drives the movement of the movement up and down, and the second gear of the third driving unit is disposed at a corresponding position of the movement.
  • the third drive unit includes a second threaded drive shaft that meshes with the second gear and a second drive motor that is mounted on the second threaded drive shaft.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a telepresence camera, the telepresence camera including a movement, a first driving device for driving the movement along a straight line, and driving the movement in a first plane a second driving device that rotates, and a third driving device for driving the movement in the second plane; the straight line is not in the first plane and the second plane, the first plane and The second plane is disposed at an angle, and the angle is greater than 0° and less than 180°.
  • the utility model adds a mechanical transmission mechanism to each movement of the telepresence camera, and performs fine adjustment of the spatial position of the lens on the up, down, left, and right front and rear angles. When the telepresence system is installed, the position of the lens is automatically controlled according to the reference object. Correction, simple commissioning, and low optical design requirements.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a telepresence camera of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the first driving device of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the second driving device of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the third driving device of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a telepresence camera of the present invention when correcting a reference picture
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the telepresence camera of the present invention correcting the position of the reference picture.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a telepresence camera of the present invention.
  • the telepresence camera includes a movement 10 for driving the movement along a straight line.
  • the straight line is not in the first plane and the second plane, and the first plane and the second plane are disposed at an angle, and the range of the angle is greater than 0°, less than 180°.
  • the telepresence camera provided by the utility model adds a mechanical transmission mechanism to each movement of the telepresence camera, and fine-tunes the spatial position of the lens by up and down, left and right, and small angles.
  • the telepresence system according to the reference object Automatically correct the position of the lens. It can achieve good debugging results without complicated debugging or optical design that requires high production and installation processes. Therefore, the debugging is simple and the optical design requirements are low.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first driving device shown in FIG. 1.
  • the first driving device 20 is a front and rear transmission mechanism 21 that drives the movement 10 to move back and forth.
  • the front and rear transmission mechanism 21 includes a first driving unit 212 that drives the movement to move back and forth, and the movement 10 is correspondingly disposed to be adapted to the first driving unit 212.
  • Rack 211 the front and rear transmission mechanism 21 includes a first driving unit 212 that drives the movement to move back and forth, and the movement 10 is correspondingly disposed to be adapted to the first driving unit 212.
  • the first drive unit 212 includes a first threaded drive shaft 2112 that meshes with the rack and a first drive motor 2122 that is mounted on the first threaded drive shaft 2121.
  • the telepresence camera provided by the utility model drives the front and rear transmission mechanism 21 of the movement 10 to move the front and rear small angles of the lens.
  • the lens is used according to the reference object. The position is automatically corrected. It can achieve good debugging results without complicated debugging or optical design that requires high production and installation processes. Therefore, the debugging is simple and the optical design requirements are low.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second driving device shown in FIG. 1.
  • the second driving device 30 is a left and right transmission mechanism 31 that drives the movement 10 to move left and right.
  • the left and right transmission mechanism 31 includes a second driving unit 312 that drives the movement of the movement 10 to the left and right.
  • the movement 10 is disposed at a corresponding position with the second driving unit 312.
  • the second driving unit 312 includes a second screw drive shaft 3112 that meshes with the first gear 311 and a second drive motor 3122 that is mounted on the second screw drive shaft 3121.
  • the telepresence camera provided by the utility model performs fine adjustment of the left and right small angles of the spatial position of the lens by driving the left and right transmission mechanisms 31 of the movement 10 to the left and right.
  • the lens is used according to the reference object.
  • the position is automatically corrected. It can achieve good debugging results without complicated debugging or optical design that requires high production and installation processes. Therefore, the debugging is simple and the optical design requirements are low.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the third driving device shown in FIG. 1.
  • the third driving device 40 is an upper and lower transmission mechanism 41 for driving the movement 10 to move up and down.
  • the upper and lower transmission mechanism 41 includes a third driving unit 412 that drives the movement 10 to move up and down, and the movement 10 is disposed at a corresponding position with a second gear that is matched with the third driving unit 412. 411.
  • the third driving unit 412 includes a second screw drive shaft 4121 that meshes with the second gear 411 and a second drive motor 4122 that is mounted on the second screw drive shaft 4121.
  • the telepresence camera provided by the utility model can finely adjust the spatial position of the lens by the upper and lower transmission mechanism 41 for driving the movement 10 up and down.
  • the lens is used according to the reference object.
  • the position is automatically corrected. It can achieve good debugging results without complicated debugging or optical design that requires high production and installation processes. Therefore, the debugging is simple and the optical design requirements are low.
  • the debugging method of the telepresence camera includes:
  • Step S100 Install the telepresence camera on top of the TV in the middle of the venue. Because it is easier to be precise at this position.
  • a corrected reference picture is placed in front of the movement 10 of the telepresence camera and perpendicular to the ground, and the position is just the position of the participant.
  • the horizontal line 200 in the reference picture represents the width of the seat
  • the thin line 100 represents the outer frame of the picture.
  • the horizontal line 200 can be at the very bottom of the picture, or it can be in a special position, such as the position of the participant's chest line, or the position of the table plane.
  • the horizontal line 200 does not need to occupy the entire screen to facilitate programming.
  • the horizontal line 200 is first adjusted to be parallel to the ground and appropriately displaced from the bottom, and then the first drive motor 2122 or the third drive motor 4122 is adjusted to make the height of the vertical line coincide with the actual required height.
  • the thickness of the line can be specifically designed according to the actual program requirements.
  • step S200 After the step S200 is completed, the angle of view of the lens is fixed. If the multi-player is true, the step S300 needs to be performed after performing the correction of all the shots in step S200, as shown in FIG.
  • step S300 the reference picture is placed upside down on the edge of the horizon of a movement 10, and then the calibration program is adjusted to adjust the second drive motor 3122 of the adjacent movement 10 so that the thick black line is substantially at the boundary of the two lens fields. , thus achieving the stitching of the picture. Similarly, other adjacent movements 10 can be adjusted.
  • the telepresence camera provided by the above embodiment includes a movement, a first driving device for driving the movement to move along a straight line, and a second driving for driving the movement to rotate in a first plane.
  • the range of angles is greater than 0° and less than 180°.
  • the utility model adds a mechanical transmission mechanism to each movement of the telepresence camera, and performs fine adjustment of the spatial position of the lens on the up, down, left, and right front and rear angles. When the telepresence system is installed, the position of the lens is automatically controlled according to the reference object. Correction, simple commissioning, and low optical design requirements.

Abstract

Disclosed is a telepresence camera. The telepresence camera comprises: machine cores; a first driving device, used for driving the machine cores to move along a straight line; a second driving device, used for driving the machine cores to rotate in a first plane; and a third driving device, used for driving the machine cores to rotate in a second plane. The straight line is not in the first plane and the second plane. The first plane and the second plane are disposed in an included angle, and the included angle is greater than 0° and less than 180°. In the present utility model, a mechanical transmission mechanism is added on each machine core of the telepresence camera, and fine adjustment is performed on the space position of a lens by a small angle in the up, down, left, right, front and rear directions; and when the telepresence system is installed, the position of the lens is automatically corrected according to a reference object; the commissioning is simple, and optical design requirements are low.

Description

网真摄像机Telepresence camera 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及电子领域,尤其涉及一种网真摄像机。The utility model relates to the field of electronics, in particular to a telepresence camera.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的发展,网真会议得到人们的广泛推崇。网真会议时,为了达到输出的画面呈现真人大小并且尽量不重叠的现场效果,人们想了很多办法,目前的网真会议所采用的摄像机多采用多个机芯按照一定的空间位置关系安装或者通过一些精心的光路设计等。但是,现有网真摄像机的安装,在极其繁琐的调试步骤后,也不一定能达到预想的效果。With the development of society, the telepresence conference has been widely praised by people. In the telepresence conference, in order to achieve the live-action size of the output screen and the scene effect that does not overlap as much as possible, people think a lot of methods. The cameras used in the current telepresence conferences are often installed with multiple movements according to a certain spatial position relationship or Through some elaborate light path design and so on. However, the installation of the existing telepresence camera does not necessarily achieve the desired effect after extremely complicated debugging steps.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型实施例的主要目的在于提供一种网真摄像机,旨在解决网真摄像机的快速调试问题。The main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a telepresence camera, which aims to solve the problem of quick debugging of a telepresence camera.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型实施例提供一种网真摄像机,所述网真摄像机包括机芯、用于驱动所述机芯沿一直线移动的第一驱动装置、用于驱动所述机芯在第一平面内旋转的第二驱动装置,以及用于驱动所述机芯在第二平面内旋转的第三驱动装置;所述直线不在所述第一平面和所述第二平面内,所述第一平面和所述第二平面呈夹角设置,所述夹角的范围大于0°,小于180°。In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides a telepresence camera, which includes a movement, a first driving device for driving the movement to move along a straight line, and is used for driving the movement. a second driving device that rotates in a first plane, and a third driving device for driving the movement in a second plane; the straight line is not in the first plane and the second plane, The first plane and the second plane are disposed at an angle, and the angle ranges from greater than 0° to less than 180°.
在本发明实施例中,所述第一驱动装置为驱动所述机芯前后移动的前后传动机构。In an embodiment of the invention, the first driving device is a front and rear transmission mechanism that drives the movement of the movement back and forth.
在本发明实施例中,所述前后传动机构包括驱动所述机芯前后移动的第一驱动单元,所述机芯对应位置上设置有与所述第一驱动单元相适配的齿条。In the embodiment of the present invention, the front and rear transmission mechanism includes a first driving unit that drives the movement of the movement back and forth, and the corresponding position of the movement is provided with a rack adapted to the first driving unit.
在本发明实施例中,所述第一驱动单元包括与所述齿条啮合的第一螺纹传动轴以及安装在所述第一螺纹传动轴上的第一驱动电机。In an embodiment of the invention, the first drive unit includes a first threaded drive shaft that meshes with the rack and a first drive motor that is mounted on the first threaded drive shaft.
在本发明实施例中,所述第二驱动装置为驱动所述机芯左右移动的左右传动机构。In the embodiment of the present invention, the second driving device is a left and right transmission mechanism that drives the movement of the movement to the left and right.
在本发明实施例中,左右传动机构包括驱动所述机芯左右移动的第二驱动单元,所述机芯对应位置上设置有与所述第二驱动单元相适配的第一齿轮。In the embodiment of the present invention, the left and right transmission mechanisms include a second driving unit that drives the movement of the movement to the left and right, and the first gear of the second driving unit is disposed at a corresponding position of the movement.
在本发明实施例中,所述第二驱动单元包括与所述第一齿轮啮合的第二螺纹传动轴以及安装在所述第二螺纹传动轴上的第二驱动电机。In an embodiment of the invention, the second drive unit includes a second threaded drive shaft that meshes with the first gear and a second drive motor that is mounted on the second threaded drive shaft.
在本发明实施例中,所述第三驱动装置为驱动所述机芯上下移动的上下传动机构。 In the embodiment of the invention, the third driving device is an upper and lower transmission mechanism that drives the movement of the movement up and down.
在本发明实施例中,所述上下传动机构包括驱动所述机芯上下移动的第三驱动单元,所述机芯对应位置上设置有与所述第三驱动单元相适配的第二齿轮。In the embodiment of the present invention, the upper and lower transmission mechanisms include a third driving unit that drives the movement of the movement up and down, and the second gear of the third driving unit is disposed at a corresponding position of the movement.
在本发明实施例中,所述第三驱动单元包括与所述第二齿轮啮合的第二螺纹传动轴以及安装在所述第二螺纹传动轴上的第二驱动电机。In an embodiment of the invention, the third drive unit includes a second threaded drive shaft that meshes with the second gear and a second drive motor that is mounted on the second threaded drive shaft.
本实用新型实施例提供一种网真摄像机,所述网真摄像机包括机芯、用于驱动所述机芯沿一直线移动的第一驱动装置、用于驱动所述机芯在第一平面内旋转的第二驱动装置,以及用于驱动所述机芯在第二平面内旋转的第三驱动装置;所述直线不在所述第一平面和所述第二平面内,所述第一平面和所述第二平面呈夹角设置,所述夹角的范围大于0°,小于180°。本实用新型在网真摄像机的每个机芯上增加机械传动机构,对镜头的空间位置进行上下左右前后小角度的微调,在安装网真系统的时候,再按照参考物对镜头的位置进行自动校正,调试简单、对光学设计要求低。An embodiment of the present invention provides a telepresence camera, the telepresence camera including a movement, a first driving device for driving the movement along a straight line, and driving the movement in a first plane a second driving device that rotates, and a third driving device for driving the movement in the second plane; the straight line is not in the first plane and the second plane, the first plane and The second plane is disposed at an angle, and the angle is greater than 0° and less than 180°. The utility model adds a mechanical transmission mechanism to each movement of the telepresence camera, and performs fine adjustment of the spatial position of the lens on the up, down, left, and right front and rear angles. When the telepresence system is installed, the position of the lens is automatically controlled according to the reference object. Correction, simple commissioning, and low optical design requirements.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型网真摄像机的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a telepresence camera of the present invention;
图2为图1中所述第一驱动装置的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the first driving device of Figure 1;
图3为图1中所述第二驱动装置的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the second driving device of Figure 1;
图4为图1中所述第三驱动装置的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the third driving device of Figure 1;
图5为本实用新型网真摄像机校正参考图片时的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of a telepresence camera of the present invention when correcting a reference picture;
图6为本实用新型网真摄像机校正参考图片放置位置时的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the telepresence camera of the present invention correcting the position of the reference picture.
本实用新型目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步说明。The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
具体实施方式detailed description
应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本实用新型提供一种网真摄像机,参照图1,图1为本实用新型网真摄像机的结构示意图,所述网真摄像机包括机芯10、用于驱动所述机芯沿一直线移动的第一驱动装置20、用于驱动所述机芯在第一平面内旋转的第二驱动装置20,以及用于驱动所述机芯在第二平面内旋转的 第三驱动装置30;所述直线不在所述第一平面和所述第二平面内,所述第一平面和所述第二平面呈夹角设置,所述夹角的范围大于0°,小于180°。The utility model provides a telepresence camera. Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a telepresence camera of the present invention. The telepresence camera includes a movement 10 for driving the movement along a straight line. a driving device 20, a second driving device 20 for driving the movement in the first plane, and a driving mechanism for rotating the movement in the second plane a third driving device 30; the straight line is not in the first plane and the second plane, and the first plane and the second plane are disposed at an angle, and the range of the angle is greater than 0°, less than 180°.
本实用新型提供的网真摄像机,在网真摄像机的每个机芯上增加机械传动机构,对镜头的空间位置进行上下左右前后小角度的微调,在安装网真系统的时候,再按参考物对镜头的位置进行自动校正。既不需要复杂的调试,也不需要对生产安装工艺要求很高的光学设计,就可以达到很好的调试效果。从而调试简单,对光学设计要求低。The telepresence camera provided by the utility model adds a mechanical transmission mechanism to each movement of the telepresence camera, and fine-tunes the spatial position of the lens by up and down, left and right, and small angles. When installing the telepresence system, according to the reference object Automatically correct the position of the lens. It can achieve good debugging results without complicated debugging or optical design that requires high production and installation processes. Therefore, the debugging is simple and the optical design requirements are low.
如图2所示,图2为图1中所述第一驱动装置的结构示意图,在本实施例中,所述第一驱动装置20为驱动所述机芯10前后移动的前后传动机构21。As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the first driving device shown in FIG. 1. In the embodiment, the first driving device 20 is a front and rear transmission mechanism 21 that drives the movement 10 to move back and forth.
具体地,进一步参图2,所述前后传动机构21包括驱动所述机芯前后移动的第一驱动单元212,所述机芯10对应位置上设置有与所述第一驱动单元212相适配的齿条211。Specifically, referring to FIG. 2, the front and rear transmission mechanism 21 includes a first driving unit 212 that drives the movement to move back and forth, and the movement 10 is correspondingly disposed to be adapted to the first driving unit 212. Rack 211.
所述第一驱动单元212包括与所述齿条啮合的第一螺纹传动轴2121以及安装在所述第一螺纹传动轴2121上的第一驱动电机2122。The first drive unit 212 includes a first threaded drive shaft 2112 that meshes with the rack and a first drive motor 2122 that is mounted on the first threaded drive shaft 2121.
本实用新型提供的网真摄像机,通过驱动所述机芯10前后移动的前后传动机构21,对镜头的空间位置进行前后小角度的微调,在安装网真系统的时候,再按照参考物对镜头的位置进行自动校正。既不需要复杂的调试,也不需要对生产安装工艺要求很高的光学设计,就可以达到很好的调试效果。从而调试简单,对光学设计要求低。The telepresence camera provided by the utility model drives the front and rear transmission mechanism 21 of the movement 10 to move the front and rear small angles of the lens. When installing the telepresence system, the lens is used according to the reference object. The position is automatically corrected. It can achieve good debugging results without complicated debugging or optical design that requires high production and installation processes. Therefore, the debugging is simple and the optical design requirements are low.
如图3所示,图3为图1中所述第二驱动装置的结构示意图,在本实施例中,所述第二驱动装置30为驱动所述机芯10左右移动的左右传动机构31。As shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second driving device shown in FIG. 1. In the embodiment, the second driving device 30 is a left and right transmission mechanism 31 that drives the movement 10 to move left and right.
具体地,如图3所示,所述左右传动机构31包括驱动所述机芯10左右移动的第二驱动单元312,所述机芯10对应位置上设置有与所述第二驱动单元312相适配的第一齿轮311。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the left and right transmission mechanism 31 includes a second driving unit 312 that drives the movement of the movement 10 to the left and right. The movement 10 is disposed at a corresponding position with the second driving unit 312. The adapted first gear 311.
所述第二驱动单元312包括与所述第一齿轮311啮合的第二螺纹传动轴3121以及安装在所述第二螺纹传动轴3121上的第二驱动电机3122。The second driving unit 312 includes a second screw drive shaft 3112 that meshes with the first gear 311 and a second drive motor 3122 that is mounted on the second screw drive shaft 3121.
本实用新型提供的网真摄像机,通过驱动所述机芯10左右移动的左右传动机构31,对镜头的空间位置进行左右小角度的微调,在安装网真系统的时候,再按照参考物对镜头的位置进行自动校正。既不需要复杂的调试,也不需要对生产安装工艺要求很高的光学设计,就可以达到很好的调试效果。从而调试简单,对光学设计要求低。The telepresence camera provided by the utility model performs fine adjustment of the left and right small angles of the spatial position of the lens by driving the left and right transmission mechanisms 31 of the movement 10 to the left and right. When the telepresence system is installed, the lens is used according to the reference object. The position is automatically corrected. It can achieve good debugging results without complicated debugging or optical design that requires high production and installation processes. Therefore, the debugging is simple and the optical design requirements are low.
如图4所示,图4为图1中所述第三驱动装置的结构示意图,在本实施例中,所述第三驱动装置40为驱动所述机芯10上下移动的上下传动机构41。 As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the third driving device shown in FIG. 1. In the embodiment, the third driving device 40 is an upper and lower transmission mechanism 41 for driving the movement 10 to move up and down.
具体地,所述上下传动机构41包括驱动所述机芯10上下移动的第三驱动单元412,所述机芯10对应位置上设置有与所述第三驱动单元412相适配的第二齿轮411。Specifically, the upper and lower transmission mechanism 41 includes a third driving unit 412 that drives the movement 10 to move up and down, and the movement 10 is disposed at a corresponding position with a second gear that is matched with the third driving unit 412. 411.
所述第三驱动单元412包括与所述第二齿轮411啮合的第二螺纹传动轴4121以及安装在所述第二螺纹传动轴4121上的第二驱动电机4122。The third driving unit 412 includes a second screw drive shaft 4121 that meshes with the second gear 411 and a second drive motor 4122 that is mounted on the second screw drive shaft 4121.
本实用新型提供的网真摄像机,通过驱动所述机芯10上下移动的上下传动机构41,对镜头的空间位置进行上下小角度的微调,在安装网真系统的时候,再按照参考物对镜头的位置进行自动校正。既不需要复杂的调试,也不需要对生产安装工艺要求很高的光学设计,就可以达到很好的调试效果。从而调试简单,对光学设计要求低。The telepresence camera provided by the utility model can finely adjust the spatial position of the lens by the upper and lower transmission mechanism 41 for driving the movement 10 up and down. When the telepresence system is installed, the lens is used according to the reference object. The position is automatically corrected. It can achieve good debugging results without complicated debugging or optical design that requires high production and installation processes. Therefore, the debugging is simple and the optical design requirements are low.
如图5所示,本实施例提供的网真摄像机,所述网真摄像机的调试方法,包括:As shown in FIG. 5, the telepresence camera provided in this embodiment, the debugging method of the telepresence camera includes:
步骤S100、将网真摄像机安装在会场正中的电视机上方。因为,在这个位置比较容易做到精确。Step S100: Install the telepresence camera on top of the TV in the middle of the venue. Because it is easier to be precise at this position.
步骤S200、在网真摄像机的机芯10正前方且垂直于地面的位置放置一校正参考图片,这个位置刚好是与会者所在的位置。其中,所述参考图片中的横线200代表座位的宽度,细线100表示图片的外框。横线200可以处于画面的最底部,也可以处于特殊的位置,如与会者胸线的位置,或者桌子平面的位置。横线200不需要占据整个画面以方便程序设计。运行校正程序时,先调节横线200使之与地面平行,并与底部有适当的位移,再调节第一驱动电机2122或者第三驱动电机4122,使竖线的高度与实际需要的高度一致。线的粗细可根据实际程序需求进行具体设计。In step S200, a corrected reference picture is placed in front of the movement 10 of the telepresence camera and perpendicular to the ground, and the position is just the position of the participant. Wherein, the horizontal line 200 in the reference picture represents the width of the seat, and the thin line 100 represents the outer frame of the picture. The horizontal line 200 can be at the very bottom of the picture, or it can be in a special position, such as the position of the participant's chest line, or the position of the table plane. The horizontal line 200 does not need to occupy the entire screen to facilitate programming. When the calibration procedure is run, the horizontal line 200 is first adjusted to be parallel to the ground and appropriately displaced from the bottom, and then the first drive motor 2122 or the third drive motor 4122 is adjusted to make the height of the vertical line coincide with the actual required height. The thickness of the line can be specifically designed according to the actual program requirements.
当步骤S200完成之后,则镜头的视角就固定了,如果是多人网真,则需要按照步骤S200执行所有镜头的校正后,还需执行步骤S300,具体如图6所示:After the step S200 is completed, the angle of view of the lens is fixed. If the multi-player is true, the step S300 needs to be performed after performing the correction of all the shots in step S200, as shown in FIG.
步骤S300、将参考图片倒置放置在一个机芯10视界的边沿上,再运行校正程序调节,调节相邻机芯10的第二驱动电机3122使粗的黑线基本处于两个镜头视野的交界处,从而实现了画面的拼接。同理也可以调节其他相邻机芯10。In step S300, the reference picture is placed upside down on the edge of the horizon of a movement 10, and then the calibration program is adjusted to adjust the second drive motor 3122 of the adjacent movement 10 so that the thick black line is substantially at the boundary of the two lens fields. , thus achieving the stitching of the picture. Similarly, other adjacent movements 10 can be adjusted.
以上步骤也可以稍作重复,以达到最佳调节效果。The above steps can also be repeated slightly to achieve the best adjustment effect.
以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patents of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent flow transformation made by the specification and the drawings of the present invention may be directly or indirectly applied to other related The technical fields are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本实用新型实施例以上提供的网真摄像机,包括机芯、用于驱动所述机芯沿一直线移动的第一驱动装置、用于驱动所述机芯在第一平面内旋转的第二驱动装置,以及用于驱动所述 机芯在第二平面内旋转的第三驱动装置;所述直线不在所述第一平面和所述第二平面内,所述第一平面和所述第二平面呈夹角设置,所述夹角的范围大于0°,小于180°。本实用新型在网真摄像机的每个机芯上增加机械传动机构,对镜头的空间位置进行上下左右前后小角度的微调,在安装网真系统的时候,再按照参考物对镜头的位置进行自动校正,调试简单、对光学设计要求低。 The telepresence camera provided by the above embodiment includes a movement, a first driving device for driving the movement to move along a straight line, and a second driving for driving the movement to rotate in a first plane. Device, and for driving the said a third driving device that rotates the movement in the second plane; the straight line is not in the first plane and the second plane, and the first plane and the second plane are disposed at an angle, the clip The range of angles is greater than 0° and less than 180°. The utility model adds a mechanical transmission mechanism to each movement of the telepresence camera, and performs fine adjustment of the spatial position of the lens on the up, down, left, and right front and rear angles. When the telepresence system is installed, the position of the lens is automatically controlled according to the reference object. Correction, simple commissioning, and low optical design requirements.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种网真摄像机,所述网真摄像机包括机芯、用于驱动所述机芯沿一直线移动的第一驱动装置、用于驱动所述机芯在第一平面内旋转的第二驱动装置,以及用于驱动所述机芯在第二平面内旋转的第三驱动装置;所述直线不在所述第一平面和所述第二平面内,所述第一平面和所述第二平面呈夹角设置,所述夹角的范围大于0°,小于180°。A telepresence camera comprising a movement, a first driving device for driving the movement to move in a straight line, and a second driving device for driving the movement to rotate in a first plane And a third driving device for driving the movement to rotate in a second plane; the straight line is not in the first plane and the second plane, and the first plane and the second plane are The angle is set, and the angle is greater than 0° and less than 180°.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的网真摄像机,其中,所述第一驱动装置为驱动所述机芯前后移动的前后传动机构。A telepresence camera according to claim 1, wherein said first driving means is a front and rear transmission mechanism for driving said movement back and forth.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的网真摄像机,其中,所述前后传动机构包括驱动所述机芯前后移动的第一驱动单元,所述机芯对应位置上设置有与所述第一驱动单元相适配的齿条。A telepresence camera according to claim 2, wherein said front and rear transmission mechanisms include a first driving unit that drives said movement to move back and forth, said movement corresponding position being provided to be compatible with said first driving unit Matching rack.
  4. 如权利要求3所述的网真摄像机,其中,所述第一驱动单元包括与所述齿条啮合的第一螺纹传动轴以及安装在所述第一螺纹传动轴上的第一驱动电机。The telepresence camera of claim 3 wherein said first drive unit includes a first threaded drive shaft that meshes with said rack and a first drive motor mounted on said first threaded drive shaft.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的网真摄像机,其中,所述第二驱动装置为驱动所述机芯左右移动的左右传动机构。The telepresence camera of claim 1, wherein said second driving means is a left and right transmission mechanism that drives said movement to move left and right.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的网真摄像机,其中,所述左右传动机构包括驱动所述机芯左右移动的第二驱动单元,所述机芯对应位置上设置有与所述第二驱动单元相适配的第一齿轮。The telepresence camera of claim 5, wherein the left and right transmission mechanisms include a second driving unit that drives the movement of the movement to the left and right, and the corresponding position of the movement is disposed to be compatible with the second driving unit. The first gear is equipped.
  7. 如权利6所述的网真摄像机,其中,所述第二驱动单元包括与所述第一齿轮啮合的第二螺纹传动轴以及安装在所述第二螺纹传动轴上的第二驱动电机。The telecine camera of claim 6, wherein the second drive unit includes a second threaded drive shaft that meshes with the first gear and a second drive motor that is mounted on the second threaded drive shaft.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的网真摄像机,其中,所述第三驱动装置为驱动所述机芯上下移动的上下传动机构。A telepresence camera according to claim 7, wherein said third driving means is an up-and-down transmission mechanism for driving said movement up and down.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的网真摄像机,其中,所述上下传动机构包括驱动所述机芯上下移动的第三驱动单元,所述机芯对应位置上设置有与所述第三驱动单元相适配的第二齿轮。A telepresence camera according to claim 8, wherein said upper and lower transmission mechanisms include a third driving unit that drives said movement up and down, said movement corresponding to said movement position being adapted to said third driving unit The second gear is equipped.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的网真摄像机,其中,所述第三驱动单元包括与所述第二齿轮啮合的第二螺纹传动轴以及安装在所述第二螺纹传动轴上的第二驱动电机。 The telepresence camera of claim 9, wherein said third drive unit includes a second threaded drive shaft that meshes with said second gear and a second drive motor that is mounted on said second threaded drive shaft.
PCT/CN2016/076641 2015-04-10 2016-03-17 Telepresence camera WO2016161883A1 (en)

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CN204887160U (en) * 2015-04-10 2015-12-16 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Net real camera
CN105952463B (en) * 2016-06-27 2018-10-02 中国铁建重工集团有限公司 Observation device for observing shield machine Tu Cang and the shield machine containing it

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