WO2016157957A1 - Water in oil emulsion - Google Patents
Water in oil emulsion Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016157957A1 WO2016157957A1 PCT/JP2016/051950 JP2016051950W WO2016157957A1 WO 2016157957 A1 WO2016157957 A1 WO 2016157957A1 JP 2016051950 W JP2016051950 W JP 2016051950W WO 2016157957 A1 WO2016157957 A1 WO 2016157957A1
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- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 163
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbuta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 VSKJLJHPAFKHBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 63
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 10
- 229920006294 polydialkylsiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecahydrosqualene Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-Pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutylhexyl Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)C SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 5
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- LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(CO)CCCCCCCC LEACJMVNYZDSKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N arachidyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XIRNKXNNONJFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC XIRNKXNNONJFQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- SFFVATKALSIZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-7-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC SFFVATKALSIZGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940043268 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane Drugs 0.000 description 3
- GTJOHISYCKPIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylundecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(C)C GTJOHISYCKPIMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910002012 Aerosil® Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001165 hydrophobic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 3
- VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isododecane Natural products CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C VKPSKYDESGTTFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[phenyl-bis(trimethylsilyloxy)silyl]oxysilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](O[Si](C)(C)C)(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 LINXHFKHZLOLEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical class [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- GIEMHYCMBGELGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-undecen-1-ol Chemical compound OCCCCCCCCCC=C GIEMHYCMBGELGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGEZTMRIZWCDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14-methylpentadecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C LGEZTMRIZWCDLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4-[4-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)anilino]-6-[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HPUAIVNIHNEYPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC HPUAIVNIHNEYPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n,n-dimethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGKQNDQDVZQTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-methylnonyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C KGKQNDQDVZQTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IUMSDRXLFWAGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 IUMSDRXLFWAGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- UBNYRXMKIIGMKK-RMKNXTFCSA-N amiloxate Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(=O)OCCC(C)C)C=C1 UBNYRXMKIIGMKK-RMKNXTFCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- PKPOVTYZGGYDIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)OCCCCCCCC PKPOVTYZGGYDIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- GJQLBGWSDGMZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylhexyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CC)CCCCC GJQLBGWSDGMZKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003976 glyceryl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(O[H])([H])C(O[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical class [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisilazane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FFUAGWLWBBFQJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0208—Tissues; Wipes; Patches
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/342—Alcohols having more than seven atoms in an unbroken chain
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
- A61K8/894—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone modified by a polyoxyalkylene group, e.g. cetyl dimethicone copolyol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/925—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of animal origin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/02—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
- A61Q1/08—Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for cheeks, e.g. rouge
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q1/00—Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
- A61Q1/12—Face or body powders for grooming, adorning or absorbing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/60—Particulates further characterized by their structure or composition
- A61K2800/61—Surface treated
- A61K2800/612—By organic compounds
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a composition in the form of a water-in-oil (W/O) emulsion, more particularly to a cosmetic composition for making up and/or caring for the skin.
- W/O water-in-oil
- W/O emulsions which consist of an aqueous phase dispersed in a fatty phase have an external fatty phase, and therefore cosmetic/dermatological products based on the W/O emulsions can provide comfortable feelings.
- a carrier such as a sponge (for example, WO 2013/105804 and WO
- a user of the cosmetic product can use a puff, for example, in order to pick up the liquid cosmetic from the carrier.
- the use of the carrier can make it easier to use the liquid cosmetic.
- liquid cosmetic in the carrier.
- W/O emulsion in the carrier because the outer phase thereof substantially consists of oil which is easy to fluid. If a liquid cosmetic such as a W/O emulsion cannot be maintained in the carrier, the liquid cosmetic may leak from the carrier, and even from the container.
- An objective of the present invention is to provide a composition in the form of a W/O emulsion, which can be maintained in a carrier such that it causes no leakage of the
- composition from the carrier or a container including the carrier, while maintaining good cosmetic properties such as comfortable feeling to the touch, smooth spreadability and natural finish with good coverage of imperfections on the skin.
- composition in the form of a W/O emulsion comprising:
- the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is 1.5 parts by weight or more relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil.
- the (a) oil may comprise at least one oil selected from the group consisting of oils of plant or animal origin, synthetic oils, silicone oils, hydrocarbon oils and fatty alcohols.
- the amount of the (a) oil may be 10% by weight or more, preferably 15%) by weight or more, and more preferably 20% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the (b) water may be from 10% to 55% by weight, preferably 20% to 50% by weight, and more preferably from 30% to 45% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the (c) dimethicone copolyol may be a compound of the following formula
- Ri, R 2 and R 3 represent, independently of one another, a Ci-Q alkyl radical or a -(CH 2 ) X - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y -(OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ) z -OR 4 radical where at least one of Ri, R 2 and R 3 radical is not an alkyl radical, and R is a hydrogen, a CpC 3 alkyl radical or a C 2 -C 4 acyl radical;
- A is an integer ranging from 0 to 200;
- B is an integer ranging from 0 to 50; provided that A and B are not equal to zero at the same time;
- x is an integer ranging from 1 to 6;
- y is an integer ranging from 1 to 30;
- z is an integer ranging from 0 to 5.
- the amount of the (c) dimethicone copolyol may be from 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 15%> by weight, and more preferably from 1 to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the (d) C 2 -C 6 monohydric alcohol be ethanol.
- the amount of the (d) C 2 -C 6 monohydric alcohol may be 20% by weight or less, preferably 15% by weight or less, and more preferably 10% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the (e) lipophilic gelling agent be selected from organomodified clays, preferably is selected from organomodified bentonites and organomodified hectorites. It is preferable that the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is an organomodified clay which has been modified with quaternary amines or tertiary amines.
- the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent may be 1.7 parts by weight or more, preferably 2.0 parts by weight or more, and more preferably 3.0 parts by weight or more, relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil.
- the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent may be 6.0 parts by weight or less, preferably 5.0 parts by weight or less, and more preferably 4.0 parts by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the oil.
- the composition according to the present invention may further comprise a (f) pulverulent phase in an amount of 10% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the (f) pulverulent phase may comprise at least one hydrophobic-coated filler and/or pigment.
- composition according to the present invention may be intended for application onto the skin.
- the present invention also relates to a product comprising (A) a support sheet and (B) the composition as mentioned above. It is preferable that the support sheet comprises foam or fibers.
- the support sheet may comprise foam and the foam may include polyester, polyether, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride foams, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), natural rubber (NR.), ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), latex, silicone, styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS), styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), nitrile, butyl, neoprene or mixture thereof.
- the density of the foam may be between 0.1 and 10 pcf
- the foam may have a Asker hardness of 12 to 75.
- the foam may have a reticulated structure.
- the support sheet may comprise fibers.
- the fibers may comprise natural fibers such as cotton, pulp, bamboo and cellulose fibers, semi-natural fibers such as viscose rayon fibers, or synthetic fibers such as polyolefm fibers, polyester fibers and polyamide fibers.
- composition in the form of a W/O emulsion which can be maintained in a carrier, such as a support sheet, such that it causes no leakage of the composition from the carrier or a container including the carrier, while maintaining good cosmetic properties, by carefully selecting ingredients of the composition, in particular the amount of a thickener for the oil of the emulsion.
- composition according to the present invention is in the form of a W/O emulsion, and comprises: .
- the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is 1.5 parts by weight or more relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil.
- W/O emulsion or "water-in-oil emulsion” means any macroscopically homogeneous composition comprising a continuous oil phase and a water phase dispersed in the said oil phase in the form of droplets.
- the composition according to the present invention can be maintained in a carrier, such as a support sheet which can absorb a liquid, even under harsh conditions such as a hot
- the composition according to the present invention comprises at least one (a) oil. If two or more oils are used, they may be the same or different. Since the composition according to the present invention is in the form of a W/O emulsion, the (a) oil in the composition according to the present invention can be the continuous outer phase in the W/O emulsion.
- oils means a fatty compound or substance which is in the form of a liquid or a paste (non-solid) at room temperature (25 °C) under atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg).
- oils those generally used in cosmetics can be used alone or in combination thereof. These oils may be volatile or non-volatile.
- the oil may be a non-polar oil such as a hydrocarbon oil, a silicone oil, or the like; a polar oil such as a plant or animal oil and an ester oil or an ether oil; or a mixture thereof.
- the oil may be selected from the group consisting of oils of plant or animal origin, synthetic oils, silicone oils, hydrocarbon oils and fatty alcohols.
- plant oils examples include, for example, linseed oil, camellia oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, avocado oil, sasanqua oil, castor oil, safflower oil, jojoba oil, sunflower oil, almond oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, and mixtures thereof.
- animal oils mention may be made of, for example, squalene and squalane.
- alkane oils such as isododecane and isohexadecane
- ester oils such as isododecane and isohexadecane
- ether oils such as triglycerides
- the ester oils are preferably liquid esters of saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched Q- C 26 aliphatic monoacids or polyacids and of saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched Q- C 26 aliphatic monoalcohols or polyalcohols, the total number of carbon atoms of the esters being greater than or equal to 10.
- esters of monoalcohols Preferably, for the esters of monoalcohols, at least one from among the alcohol and the acid from which the esters of the present invention are derived is branched.
- monoesters of monoacids and of monoalcohols mention may be made of ethyl palmitate, ethyl hexyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, dicaprylyl carbonate, alkyl myristates such as isopropyl myristate or ethyl myristate, isocetyl stearate, 2-ethylhexyl isononanoate, isononyl isononanoate, isodecyl neopentanoate and isostearyl neopentanoate.
- Esters of C 4 -C 22 dicarboxylic or tricarboxylic acids and of Ci-C 22 alcohols, and esters of monocarboxylic, dicarboxylic or tricarboxylic acids and of non-sugar C 4 -C 26 dihydroxy, trihydroxy, tetrahydroxy or pentahydroxy alcohols may also be used. Mention may especially be made of: diethyl sebacate; isopropyl lauroyl sarcosinate;
- diisopropyl sebacate bis(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate; diisopropyl adipate; di-n-propyl adipate; dioctyl adipate; bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate; diisostearyl adipate; bis(2-ethylhexyl) maleate; triisopropyl citrate; triisocetyl citrate; triisostearyl citrate; glyceryl trilactate; glyceryl trioctanoate; trioctyldodecyl citrate; trioleyl citrate; neopentyl glycol diheptanoate; diethylene glycol diisononanoate.
- sugar esters and diesters of C 6 -C 30 and preferably C 12 -C 22 fatty acids
- sucrose means oxygen-bearing hydrocarbon-based compounds containing several alcohol functions, with or without aldehyde or ketone functions, and which comprise at least 4 carbon atoms.
- sugars may be monosaccharides, oligosaccharides or polysaccharides.
- suitable sugars include sucrose (or saccharose), glucose, galactose, ribose, fucose, maltose, fructose, mannose, arabinose, xylose and lactose, and derivatives thereof, especially alkyl derivatives, such as methyl derivatives, for instance methylglucose.
- the sugar esters of fatty acids may be chosen especially from the group comprising the esters or mixtures of esters of sugars described previously and of linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C 6 -C 30 and preferably C 12 -C 22 fatty acids. If they are unsaturated, these compounds may have one to three conjugated or non-conjugated carbon-carbon double bonds.
- esters according to this variant may also be selected from monoesters, diesters, triesters, tetraesters and polyesters, and mixtures thereof.
- esters may be, for example, oleates, laurates, palmitates, myristates, behenates, cocoates, stearates, linoleates, linolenates, caprates and arachidonates, or mixtures thereof such as, especially, oleopalmitate, oleostearate and palmitostearate mixed esters, as well as pentaerythrityl tetraethyl hexanoate.
- monoesters and diesters and especially sucrose, glucose or methylglucose monooleates or dioleates, stearates, behenates, oleopalmitates, linoleates, linolenates and oleostearates.
- Glucate® DO is sold under the name Glucate® DO by the company Amerchol, which is a methylglucose dioleate.
- ester oils mention may be made of, for example, diisopropyl adipate, dioctyl adipate, 2-ethylhexyl hexanoate, ethyl laurate, cetyl octanoate, octyldodecyl octanoate, isodecyl neopentanoate, myristyl propionate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-ethylhexanoate, 2- ethylhexyl octanoate, 2-ethylhexyl caprylate/caprate, methyl palmitate, ethyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, dicaprylyl carbonate, isopropyl lauroyl sarcosinate, isononyl
- isononanoate ethylhexyl palmitate, isohexyl laurate, hexyl laurate, isocetyl stearate, isopropyl isostearate, isopropyl myristate, isodecyl oleate, glyceryl tri(2-ethylhexanoate),
- artificial triglycerides mention may be made of, for example, capryl caprylyl glycerides, glyceryl trimyristate, glyceryl tripalmitate, glyceryl trilinolenate, glyceryl trilaurate, glyceryl tricaprate, glyceryl tricaprylate, glyceryl tri(caprate/caprylate) and glyceryl tri(caprate/ caprylate/linolenate) .
- capryl caprylyl glycerides glyceryl trimyristate, glyceryl tripalmitate, glyceryl trilinolenate, glyceryl trilaurate, glyceryl tricaprate, glyceryl tricaprylate, glyceryl tri(caprate/caprylate) and glyceryl tri(caprate/ caprylate/linolenate) .
- silicone oils mention may be made of, for example, linear
- organopolysiloxanes such as dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane,
- dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane and the like; and mixtures thereof.
- silicone oil is chosen from liquid polydialkylsiloxanes, especially liquid polydimethylsiloxanes (PDMS) and liquid polyorganosiloxanes comprising at least one aryl group.
- PDMS liquid polydimethylsiloxanes
- silicone oils may also be organomodified.
- organomodified silicones that can be used in accordance with the present invention are silicone oils as defined above and comprise in their structure one or more organofunctional groups attached via a hydrocarbon-based group.
- Organopolysiloxanes are defined in greater detail in Walter Noll's Chemistry and Technology of Silicones (1968), Academic Press. They may be volatile or non- volatile.
- the silicones are more particularly chosen from those having a boiling point of between 60°C and 260°C, and even more particularly from:
- octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane sold in particular under the name Volatile Silicone® 7207 by Union Carbide or Silbione® 70045 V2 by
- CH, C 8 H 17 Mention may also be made of mixtures of cyclic polydialkylsiloxanes with organosilicon compounds, such as the mixture of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and tetratrimethylsilylpentaerythritol (50/50) and the mixture of
- linear volatile polydialkylsiloxanes containing 2 to 9 silicon atoms and having a viscosity of less than or equal to 5> ⁇ 10 "6 m 2 /s at 25°C.
- An example is
- Non-volatile polydialkylsiloxanes may also be used. These non-volatile silicones are more particularly chosen from polydialkylsiloxanes, among which mention may be made mainly of polydimethylsiloxanes containing trimethylsilyl end groups.
- oils of the 200 series from the company Dow Corning such as DC200 with a viscosity of 60 000 mm 2 /s;
- CTFA dimethiconol
- silicones containing aryl groups mention may be made of polydiarylsiloxanes, especially polydiphenylsiloxanes and polyalkylarylsiloxanes such as phenyl silicone oil.
- the phenyl silicone oil may be chosen from the phenyl silicones of the following formula:
- Ri to Rio independently of each other, are saturated or unsaturated, linear, cyclic or branched C C 3 o hydrocarbon-based radicals, preferably C C 12 hydrocarbon-based radicals, and more preferably C C 6 hydrocarbon-based radicals, in particular methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl radicals, and
- n, p and q are, independently of each other, integers 0 to 900 inclusive, preferably 0 to 500 inclusive, and more preferably 0 to 100 inclusive,
- silicones of the PK series from Bayer such as the product PK20;
- the organomodified liquid silicones may especially contain polyethyleneoxy and/or polypropyleneoxy groups. Mention may thus be made of the silicone KF-6017 proposed by Shin-Etsu, and the oils Silwet® L722 and L77 from the company Union Carbide.
- Hydrocarbon oils may be chosen from:
- linear or branched, optionally cyclic, C 6 -C 16 lower alkanes examples that may be mentioned include hexane, undecane, dodecane, tridecane, and isoparaffins, for instance isohexadecane, isododecane and isodecane; and
- linear or branched hydrocarbons containing more than 16 carbon atoms such as liquid paraffins, liquid petroleum jelly, polydecenes and hydrogenated
- polyisobutenes such as Parleam®, and squalane.
- hydrocarbon oils mention may be made of, for example, linear or branched hydrocarbons such as isohexadecane, isododecane, squalane, mineral oil (e.g., liquid paraffin), paraffin, vaseline or petrolatum, naphthalenes, and the like; hydrogenated polyisobutene, isoeicosan, and decene/butene copolymer; and mixtures thereof.
- fatty in the fatty alcohol means the inclusion of a relatively large number of carbon atoms.
- alcohols which have 4 or more, preferably 6 or more, and more preferably 12 or more carbon atoms are encompassed within the scope of fatty alcohols.
- the fatty alcohol may be saturated or unsaturated.
- the fatty alcohol may be linear or branched.
- the fatty alcohol may have the structure R-OH wherein R is chosen from saturated and unsaturated, linear and branched radicals containing from 4 to 40 carbon atoms, preferably from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and more preferably from 12 to 20 carbon atoms.
- R may be chosen from C 12 -C 20 alkyl and C 12 -C 20 alkenyl groups.
- R may or may not be substituted with at least one hydroxyl group.
- the fatty alcohol mention may be made of lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, undecylenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol, oleyl alcohol, linoleyl alcohol, palmitoleyl alcohol, arachidonyl alcohol, erucyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof. It is preferable that the fatty alcohol be a saturated fatty alcohol.
- the fatty alcohol may be selected from straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated C 6 - C 30 alcohols, preferably straight or branched, saturated C -C 30 alcohols, and more preferably straight or branched, saturated C 12 -C2o alcohols.
- saturated fatty alcohol here means an alcohol having a long aliphatic saturated carbon chain. It is preferable that the saturated fatty alcohol be selected from any linear or branched, saturated C 6 -C 30 fatty alcohols. Among the linear or branched, saturated C 6 -C 3 o fatty alcohols, linear or branched, saturated C 12 -C 20 fatty alcohols may preferably be used. Any linear or branched, saturated C 16 -C 20 fatty alcohols may be more preferably used.
- Ci 6 -C2 0 fatty alcohols may be even more preferably used.
- saturated fatty alcohols mention may be made of lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, undecylenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol, and mixtures thereof.
- cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol, or a mixture thereof (e.g., cetearyl alcohol) as well as behenyl alcohol can be used as a saturated fatty alcohol.
- the fatty alcohol used in the composition according to the present invention is preferably chosen from octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol and mixtures thereof.
- the oil be chosen from ester oils, silicone oils and mixtures thereof. It is more preferable that the silicone oils comprise a cyclic silicone such as cyclopentasiloxane and a phenyl silicone such as phenyltrimethicone.
- the oil may include cinnamic derivatives, such as Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate sold especially under the trade name Parsol MCX by DSM Nutritional Products, Isopropyl methoxycinnamate, Isoamyl methoxycinnamate sold under the trade name Neo Heliopan E 1000 by Symrise, Cinoxate, and Diisopropyl methylcinnamate.
- cinnamic derivatives such as Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate sold especially under the trade name Parsol MCX by DSM Nutritional Products, Isopropyl methoxycinnamate, Isoamyl methoxycinnamate sold under the trade name Neo Heliopan E 1000 by Symrise, Cinoxate, and Diisopropyl methylcinnamate.
- the amount of the oil in the composition according to the present invention may range from 10 to 30% by weight, preferably from 15 to 29% by weight, and more preferably from 20 to 28%o by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- composition according to the present invention includes at least one (c) dimethicone copolyol. Two or more dimethicone copolyols may be used in combination.
- the (c) dimethicone copolyol employed according to the present invention is an
- dimethicone copolyol here does not mean alkyldimethicone copolyol which has a long alkyl chain such as C 8 -C 2 2 alkyl chain.
- Ri, R 2 and R 3 represent, independently of one another, a Ci-C alkyl radical or a -(CH 2 ) X - (OCH 2 CH 2 ) y - (OCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ) z - OR 4 radical where at least one of R ls R 2 and R 3 radical is not an alkyl radical, and R4 is a hydrogen, a Ci-C 3 alkyl radical or a C 2 -C 4 acyl radical;
- A is an integer ranging from 0 to 200;
- B is an integer ranging from 0 to 50; provided that A and B are not equal to zero at the same time;
- x is an integer ranging from 1 to 6;
- y is an integer ranging from 1 to 30;
- z is an integer ranging from 0 to 5.
- x is an integer ranging from 2 to 6
- y is an integer ranging from 4 to 30.
- R4 is in particular a hydrogen.
- A is an integer ranging from 20 to 105
- B is an integer ranging from 2 to 10
- y is an integer ranging from 3 to 30, preferably from 5 to 20.
- PEG-5 dimethicone to PEG- 12 dimethicone is preferable, and PEG- 10 dimethicone is more preferable.
- Use may be made, as dimethicone copolyol, of those sold under the names DC 5329, DC 7439-146, DC 2-5695 and Q4-3667 by Dow Corning; and KF-6013, KF-6015, KF-6016, KF- 6017 and KF-6028 by Shin-Etsu.
- the compounds DC 5329, DC 7439-146 and DC 2-5695 are compounds of formula (Ila) where, respectively, A is 22, B is 2 and y is 12; A is 103, B is 10 and y is 12; and A is 27, B is 3 and y is 12.
- the amount of the (c) dimethicone copolyol in the composition according to the present invention may range from 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 15% by weight, and more preferably from 1 to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- composition according to the present invention includes at least one (d) C 2 -C 6
- the (d) C 2 -C monohydric alcohol suitable for the present invention may comprise from 2 to 5 carbon atoms, preferably from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, such as ethanol, isopropanol, propanol or butanol.
- Ethanol and isopropanol, and preferably ethanol, are very particularly suitable for the present invention.
- the amount of the (d) C 2 -C 6 monohydric alcohol in the composition according to the present invention may be 20% by weight or less, preferably 15% by weight or less, and more preferably 10% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the amount of the (d) C 2 -C 6 monohydric alcohol in the composition according to the present invention is 5% by weight or more, preferably 6% by weight or more, and more preferably 7% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the amount of the (d) C 2 -C 6 monohydric alcohol may be from 5% to 20% by weight, preferably from 6% to 15% by weight, and more preferably from 7% to 10% by weight, in relation to the total weight of the composition.
- the composition according to the present invention includes at least one (e) lipophilic gelling agent. Two or more lipophilic gelling agents may be used in combination. A lipophilic gelling agent may be inorganic or organic. The lipophilic gelling agent can thicken the (a) oil of the composition according to the present invention.
- lipophilic gelling agent means an agent, inorganic or organic, in a particulate form or not, able to gelling the oils of the composition.
- articulate lipophilic gelling agent means a lipophilic gelling agent in the form of particles or of crystals (particulate or crystalline).
- composition according to the invention comprises at least one lipophilic gelling agent which is preferably particulate.
- the lipophilic gelling agent according to the invention may be chosen from:
- organomodified clays which are clays treated with compounds chosen especially from quaternary amines and tertiary amines.
- Organomodified clays that may be mentioned include organomodified bentonites, such as the product sold under the name Bentone 34 by the company Rheox, and organomodified hectorites such as the products sold under the names Bentone 27 and Bentone 38 by the company Rheox.
- modified clays such as modified magnesium silicate (Bentone gel VS38 from Rheox), modified hectorites such as hectorite modified with a CIO to C22 fatty acid ammonium chloride, for instance hectorite modified with distearyldimethylammonium chloride, for instance the product sold under the name Bentone 38VCG by the company Elementis or the product sold under the name Bentone 38 CE by the company Rheox, or the product sold under the name Bentone Gel V5 5V by the company Elementis;
- modified clays such as modified magnesium silicate (Bentone gel VS38 from Rheox), modified hectorites such as hectorite modified with a CIO to C22 fatty acid ammonium chloride, for instance hectorite modified with distearyldimethylammonium chloride, for instance the product sold under the name Bentone 38VCG by the company Elementis or the product sold under the name Bentone 38 CE by the company Rheox, or the product sold under
- hydrophobic fumed silicas which may be obtained by modification of the surface of the silica via a chemical reaction that generates a reduction in the number of silanol groups, these groups possibly being substituted especially with hydrophobic groups.
- the hydrophobic groups can be trimethylsiloxyl groups, which are obtained especially by treating fumed silica in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane.
- Silicas thus treated are known as "Silica silylate" according to the CTFA (6th edition, 1995). They are sold, for example, under the references Aerosil R812 ® by the company Degussa and Cab-O-Sil TS-530 ® by the company Cabot.
- the hydrophobic groups can be dimethylsilyloxyl or polydimethylsiloxane groups, which are obtained especially by treating fumed silica in the presence of polydimethylsiloxane or dimethyldichlorosilane.
- Silicas thus treated are known as "Silica dimethyl silylate” according to the CTFA (6th edition, 1995). They are sold, for example, under the references Aerosil R972 ® and Aerosil R974 ® by the company Degussa and Cab-O-Sil TS-610 ® and Cab-O-Sil TS-720 ® by the company Cabot.
- silica aerogels such as the products sold under the name VM-2260 (INCI name: Silica silylate) by the company Dow Corning, the particles of which have a mean size of about 1000 microns and a specific surface area per unit of mass ranging from 600 to 800 m 2 /g; mention may also be made of the aerogels sold by the company Cabot under the references Aerogel TLD 201 , Aerogel OGD 201, Aerogel TLD 203, Enova ® Aerogel MT 1 100, Enova Aerogel MT 1200;
- a composition according to the invention is characterized in that the (e) lipopholic gelling agent is chosen from organomodified clays, in particular organomodified bentonites and organomodified hectorites and mixtures thereof.
- organomodified clay mention may be made of disteardimonium hectorite.
- the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is an organomodified clay which has been modified with quaternary amines or tertiary amines.
- the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.2 to 1.1% by weight, preferably from 0.3 to 1.1% by weight, more preferably from 0.4 to 1.1% by weight, and even more preferably from 0.5 to 1.0% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent in the composition according to the present invention is 1.5 parts by weight or more relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil.
- the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent may preferably be 1.5 parts by weight or more, more preferably 2.0 parts by weight or more, and even more preferably 3.0 parts by weight or more, relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil.
- the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent may be 6.0 parts by weight or less, preferably 5.0 parts by weight or less, and more preferably 4.0 parts by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the oil. [Water]
- the composition according to the present invention comprises a (b) water as a dispersed inner phase of the composition in the form of a W/O emulsion.
- the amount of the (b) water may be from 10 to 55% by weight, preferably from 20 to 50% by weight, and more preferably from 30 to 46% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- composition according to the present invention may comprise an (f) pulverulent phase.
- the amount of the (f) pulverulent phase may be from 10% by weight or more, preferably from 12%) by weight or more, and more preferably 14% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the amount of the (f) pulverulent phase in the composition according to the present invention is 20%> by weight or less, preferably 18% by weight or less, and more preferably 16%) by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the amount of the (f) pulverulent phase may be from 10% to 20% by weight, preferably from 12% to 18%> by weight, and more preferably from 14%> to 16%> by weight, in relation to the total weight of the composition.
- the (f) pulverulent phase in the composition according to the present invention may comprise at least one filler and/or at least one pigment.
- filler should be understood to mean a colorless or white, inorganic or synthetic particle which is insoluble in a possible liquid component in the composition according to the present invention, regardless of the temperature at which the composition is manufactured.
- the filler(s) can be inorganic or organic, and can be of spherical or oblong shape, regardless of the crystallographic form (for example, sheet, cubic, hexagonal, orthorhombic, and the like).
- talc kaolin, mica, silica, sericite, calcinated talc, calcinated mica, calcinated sericite, synthetic mica, bismuth oxychloride, barium sulfate, boron nitride, calcium carbonate, magnesium hydrogen carbonate and hydroxyapatite, powders formed of polyamide (Nylon®), of poly-P-alanine and of polyethylene, powders formed of polyurethane, powders formed of tetrafluoroethylene polymers (Teflon®), lauryllysine, starch, polymeric hollow microspheres, such as those of poly(vinylidene chloride)/acrylonitrile, for example Expancel® (Nobel Industrie),
- the filler be an inorganic filler.
- the filler may be selected from the group consisting of talc, kaolin, mica, silica, sericite, calcinated talc, calcinated mica, calcinated sericite, synthetic mica, bismuth oxychloride, barium sulfate, boron nitride, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, and hydroxyapatite.
- silica as the filler(s) is preferable.
- the filler(s) can be present in the (f) pulverulent phase in an amount ranging from 0.01%) to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition according to the present invention. In one embodiment, the filler(s) can be present in an amount ranging from 0.1 %> to 5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the filler(s) can be present in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 2% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
- the term "pigments” should be understood to mean white or colored, inorganic or organic particles of any shape which are insoluble in the physiological medium and which are intended to color the composition.
- inorganic pigments that may be used according to the present invention, non-limiting mention may be made of titanium dioxide, optionally surface treated, zirconium or cerium oxides, as well as zinc, (black, yellow or red) iron or chromium oxides, manganese violet, ultramarine blue, chromium hydrate and ferric blue, or metal powders, such as aluminum powder or copper powder.
- the composition comprises titanium oxides, iron oxides or a mixture thereof.
- the pigment or filler may be surface-treated to be hydrophobic.
- the (f) pulverulent phase comprises at least one hydrophobic-coated filler and/or at least one hydrophobic-coated pigment.
- the hydrophobic coating is not limited.
- the coating on the filler and/or pigment may be composed of a silicone.
- the silicone may be selected from polydialkylsiloxanes such as polydimethylsiloxane, polyalkylaryldiloxanes such as polymethylphenylsiloxane, polydiarylsiloxanes such as polydiphenylsiloxanes, polyalkylhydrogensiloxanes such as methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, and modified-polysiloxanes.
- polydialkylsiloxanes such as polydimethylsiloxane
- polyalkylaryldiloxanes such as polymethylphenylsiloxane
- polydiarylsiloxanes such as polydiphenylsiloxanes
- polyalkylhydrogensiloxanes such as methylhydrogenpolysiloxane
- modified-polysiloxanes modified-polysiloxanes.
- the modified-polysiloxanes may be chosen from the following formulae:
- R 3 comprises -(CH 2 ) h -;
- R 4 comprises -(CH 2 ) r CH 3 ;
- R 6 comprises -(CH 2 ) k -CH 3 ;
- - j and k independently range from 0 to 15;
- R', R° and R are independently chosen from -(CH 2 ) q -;
- R 11 comprises -(CH 2 ) S - CH 3 ;
- - r and s independently range from 0 to 15;
- R 12 comprises -(CH 2 ) V -;
- modified-polysiloxane may be chosen from compounds of formula (VI):
- R 13 and R 14 are independently chosen from -OH, R 16 OH and R 17 COOH;
- - R 15 is chosen from -C3 ⁇ 4 and -C 6 H 5 ;
- R 16 and R 17 comprise -(CH 2 ) y -; - y ranges from 1 to 15;
- the silicone be a polydialkylsiloxane such as polydimethylsiloxane or a mixture of polydialkylsiloxanes.
- the surface treatment agent for the filler/pigment may comprise at least one
- the surface treatment of the filler/pigment may be chosen from the following treatments:
- PEG-silicone treatments for instance the AQ surface treatment sold by LCW;
- methicone treatments for instance the SI surface treatment sold by LCW;
- dimethicone treatments for instance the Covasil 3.05 surface treatment sold by LCW, or the SA surface treatments sold by Miyoshi Kasei, and in particular the product SA-TA-13R sold by MIYOSHI KASEI (INCI Name Talc and dimethicone).
- the pigment/filler may have been surface-treated with a surface treatment agent comprising at least one chosen from fatty acids such as stearic acid; metal soaps such as aluminum dimyristate, the aluminum salt of hydrogenated tallow glutamate; amino acids; N- acylamino acids or salts thereof; lecithin, isopropyl triisostearyl titanate, mineral waxes, and mixtures thereof.
- the N-acylamino acids may comprise an acyl group containing from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, for instance a 2-ethylhexanoyl, caproyl, lauroyl, myristoyl, palmitoyl, stearoyl or cocoyl group.
- the salts of these compounds may be aluminum, magnesium, calcium, zirconium, zinc, sodium or potassium salts.
- the amino acid is not limited specifically, and it may be, for example, lysine, glutamic acid or alanine.
- pigments coated with aluminum stearoyl glutamate for example:
- Iron oxides Disodium stearoyl glutamate - Aluminium hydroxide (NAI-C33-9001);
- Iron oxides Disodium stearoyl glutamate - Aluminium hydroxide (NAI-C33-8001);
- Iron oxides Disodium stearoyl glutamate - Aluminium hydroxide (NAI-C33-7001); and Titanium dioxide - Disodium stearoyl glutamate - Aluminum hydroxide (NAI-TAO-77891).
- the pigment(s) can be present in the (f) pulverulent phase in an amount ranging from 1% to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition according to the present invention. In one embodiment, the pigment(s) can be present in an amount ranging from 5% to 18% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the pigment(s) can be present in an amount ranging from 10% to 16% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. [Additives]
- composition according to the present invention may also comprise an effective amount of other ingredients, known previously elsewhere in cosmetic compositions, such as various common adjuvants, sequestering agents such as EDTA and etidronic acid, preserving agents, for example, phenoxyethanol, vitamins or provitamins different from those mentioned above, for instance, panthenol, opacifiers, fragrances, plant extracts, cationic polymers and so on.
- other ingredients known previously elsewhere in cosmetic compositions, such as various common adjuvants, sequestering agents such as EDTA and etidronic acid, preserving agents, for example, phenoxyethanol, vitamins or provitamins different from those mentioned above, for instance, panthenol, opacifiers, fragrances, plant extracts, cationic polymers and so on.
- composition according to the present invention may comprise at least salt such as sodium chloride, magnesium chloride and magnesium sulfate.
- the amount of water in the salt may be from 0.05 to 1.5% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 1.0% by weight, and more preferably from 0.2 to 0.8% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
- composition according to the present invention may preferably be used as a cosmetic composition.
- the composition according to the present invention may be intended for application onto the skin, scalp and/or lips, in particular the skin.
- the composition according to the present invention may be charged into a carrier, such as a support sheet.
- a carrier such as a support sheet.
- the present invention also relates to a product, preferably a cosmetic product comprising a support sheet and the composition according to the present invention.
- the carrier such as a support sheet, may be impregnated with the composition according to the present invention.
- the support sheet be porous, which is capable of absorb the composition, such as a sponge and a cushion.
- the support sheet including the composition according to the present invention may be included in a container to be a cosmetic product such as a foundation.
- a user of the cosmetic product can take the composition according to the present invention from the support sheet with a tool such as a puff. For example, by applying the tool onto the support sheet, with or without pushing the tool to the support sheet, the composition according to the present invention can be transferred to the tool from the support sheet.
- the composition according to the present invention may preferably be in the form of a fluid, such as a liquid at a temperature of from 20 to 40°C, and preferably an ambient temperature, i.e., 25°C.
- the composition according to the present invention can have a viscosity of from 900 to 1500 mPa s, preferably from 1000 to 1500 mPa s, measured at 25°C with a Rheomat RM180 viscometer equipped with a No. 4 spindle, the measurement being performed after 10 minutes of rotation of the spindle in the composition (after which time stabilization of the viscosity and of the spin speed of the spindle are observed), at a shear rate of 200 rpm.
- Such a viscosity is preferable in order for the composition according to the present invention to be maintained in the support sheet, while providing good cosmetic properties such as comfortable feeling to the touch, smooth spreadability and natural finish with good coverage of imperfections on the skin.
- the support sheet comprises foams.
- Suitable foams according to the present invention can be of any type, including
- NBR acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber
- SBR styrene-butadiene rubber
- NR natural rubber
- EVA ethylene-vinyl acetate
- silicone silicone
- SIS styrene-isoprene-styrene
- SEBS styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene
- the foams include polyester, polyether, polyurethane, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) or mixture thereof.
- NBR acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber
- SBR styrene-butadiene rubber
- the foams include polyurethane/polyester, polyurethane/polyether or acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR).
- NBR acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber
- the foam is hydrophilic.
- hydrophilic is understood to mean foam which absorbs water.
- the foam used according to the invention has a water-absorbing power of 0.4 g/cm 3 to 3.5 g/cm 3 .
- the water-absorbing power corresponds to the maximum amount of water (in grams) which can be absorbed with regard to a volume of dry foam (in cm 3 ); This amount is determined at a temperature of 20°C and at a pressure of 1 atmosphere. This determination is carried out by weighing foam with a predetermined volume before
- the foam can be reticulated or not.
- the foam has a reticulated structure. With a reticulated structure of the foam, the impregnation of a cosmetic composition on the foam is more uniform.
- the density of the foam measured at a temperature of 20°C and at a pressure of 1 atmosphere, can especially vary between 0.1 and 10 pcf (pounds per cubic feet), preferably between 1 and 3 pcf, and more preferably between 1 to 2 pcf. In these range of density, the foam is easier to impregnate and to use.
- the foam has a number of pores of 10 to 200 pores per inch (ppi), measured at a temperature of 20°C and at a pressure of 1 atmosphere. More advantageously, the foam has a number of pores of 70 to 120 pores per inch (ppi). In this range of number of pores, the foam is more convenient to use and it has a nicer touch feel.
- the foam has an Asker hardness of 12 to 75, and preferably of 30 to 50.
- the Asker hardness is measured after impregnation of the cosmetic composition on the foam. The measurement is carried out with a durometer hardness tester type F, manufactured by ASKER, at a temperature of 20°C and at a pressure of 1 atmosphere. In this range of hardness, the cosmetic composition can be liberated easily from the foam, without flowing.
- the foam has an open cell structure.
- the cosmetic composition can be more easily impregnated therein.
- this foam can have any size and any shape appropriate for the desired purpose. It can, for example, be rectangular, round, square or oval in shape.
- the foam may be flocked, for example with cotton fibers, silk fibers or polyamide fibers.
- the support sheet comprises fibers.
- the support sheet may comprise at least one woven or non-woven fabric sheet.
- the material of the support sheet may be a woven or non-woven fabric made of natural fibers such as cotton, pulp, bamboo and cellulose fibers, semi-natural fibers such as viscose rayon fibers, or synthetic fibers such as polyolefin fibers, polyester fibers and polyamide fibers. Two or more selected from the above fibers may be used in combination.
- non-woven means that individual fibers or threads forming the sheet are arranged in a disorganized manner in a web type structure, and which are not woven or knitted.
- the cosmetic composition can be applied on the skin by hand or with a cosmetic tool, such as a NBR puff, for example.
- a cosmetic tool such as a NBR puff
- the cosmetic product which comprises a support sheet including the composition according to the present invention can maintain the composition in the support sheet for a long period of time even under harsh conditions such as a hot environment and undergoing movement.
- the discharging of the composition according to the present invention from the support sheet is stable over time. Furthermore, the amount of the composition according to the present invention which can be taken from the support sheet can also be stable over time.
- the cosmetic product may be a skin makeup composition, for instance a foundation, a concealer product, a tinted cream, a body makeup composition, and in particular a foundation to be applied to the face and/or the neck.
- a skin makeup composition for instance a foundation, a concealer product, a tinted cream, a body makeup composition, and in particular a foundation to be applied to the face and/or the neck.
- compositions according to Examples (Ex.) 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples (Comp. Ex.) 1 to 2, shown in Table 1, were prepared by mixing the components shown in Table 1.
- the numerical values for the amounts of the components shown in Table 1 are all based on "% by weight" as active raw materials.
- Each (13.5g) of the compositions according to Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2 was impregnated into 3 cylindrical porous cushions with the same size, and the cushions were charged into three cylindrical containers.
- the container was placed in a box such that one was in an upright position, another was in an upside-down position, and the other was in a sideways position.
- the box was stored in a chamber in which the temperature was 40°C for 24 hours.
- the box was subjected to vibration (frequency: 3-5 Hz, vertical acceleration: 0.5-lg, amplitude: 25mm) for 30 minutes in the horizontal direction which is perpendicular to two of the four sides of the box, and for 30 minutes in the horizontal direction which is perpendicular to the other two of the four sides of the box.
- vibration frequency: 3-5 Hz, vertical acceleration: 0.5-lg, amplitude: 25mm
- the leakage of the composition from the container was visually evaluated in accordance with the following criteria: Good; No leakage and Poor; Leakage was observed. (Texture)
- Thick Makeup Finish Good, Thin Natural Finish; Poor, Thick Unnatural Finish (Viscosity)
- the viscosity of each of the compositions according to Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2 was measured with a a Rheomat RM180 viscometer equipped with a No.3 spindle, the measurement being performed after 10 minutes of rotation of the spindle in the composition (after which time stabilization of the viscosity and of the spin speed of the spindle are observed), at a shear rate of 200 rpm.
- the composition which includes the lipophilic gelling agent can prevent leakage of the composition from the container.
- the amount of the lipophilic gelling agent relative to the amount of the oil is also important for preventing the leakage.
- the amount of the lipophilic gelling agent in the composition should be less than 1.5wt%, preferably 1.3wt% or less and more preferably 1.1 wt% or less, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Abstract
The present invention relates to a composition in the form of a W/O emulsion, comprising: (a) an oil in an amount of 30% by weight or less relative to the total weight of the composition; (b) water; (c) at least one dimethicone copolyol; (d) at least one C2-C6 monohydric alcohol in an amount of 5% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition; and (e) at least one lipophilic gelling agent in an amount of 0.2 to 1.1% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, wherein the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is 1.5 parts by weight or more relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil. The composition according to the present invention can be maintained in a support sheet such that it causes no leakage of the composition from a container including the support sheet, while maintaining good cosmetic properties.
Description
DESCRIPTION
WATER IN OIL EMULSION
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to a composition in the form of a water-in-oil (W/O) emulsion, more particularly to a cosmetic composition for making up and/or caring for the skin.
BACKGROUND ART
It is known practice, in the cosmetics or dermatological field, to use W/O emulsions. These emulsions which consist of an aqueous phase dispersed in a fatty phase have an external fatty phase, and therefore cosmetic/dermatological products based on the W/O emulsions can provide comfortable feelings.
On the other hand, there have been cosmetic products in which a liquid cosmetic is
impregnated into a carrier such as a sponge (for example, WO 2013/105804 and WO
2013/002523) in a container. A user of the cosmetic product can use a puff, for example, in order to pick up the liquid cosmetic from the carrier. The use of the carrier can make it easier to use the liquid cosmetic.
DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION
However, it may often be difficult to maintain a liquid cosmetic in the carrier. In particular, it may be difficult to maintain a W/O emulsion in the carrier because the outer phase thereof substantially consists of oil which is easy to fluid. If a liquid cosmetic such as a W/O emulsion cannot be maintained in the carrier, the liquid cosmetic may leak from the carrier, and even from the container.
It may be possible to reduce the leakage by thickening the oil of the W/O emulsion. However, if the oil is thickened, the feeling of freshness will be significantly decreased.
An objective of the present invention is to provide a composition in the form of a W/O emulsion, which can be maintained in a carrier such that it causes no leakage of the
composition from the carrier or a container including the carrier, while maintaining good cosmetic properties such as comfortable feeling to the touch, smooth spreadability and natural finish with good coverage of imperfections on the skin.
The above objective can be achieved by a composition in the form of a W/O emulsion, comprising:
(a) an oil in an amount of 30% by weight or less relative to the total weight of the
composition;
(b) water;
(c) at least one dimethicone copolyol;
(d) at least one C2-C6 monohydric alcohol in an amount of 5% by weight or more
relative to the total weight of the composition; and
(e) at least one lipophilic gelling agent in an amount of 0.2 to 1.1 % by weight relative to the total weight of the composition,
wherein
the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is 1.5 parts by weight or more relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil.
The (a) oil may comprise at least one oil selected from the group consisting of oils of plant or animal origin, synthetic oils, silicone oils, hydrocarbon oils and fatty alcohols.
The amount of the (a) oil may be 10% by weight or more, preferably 15%) by weight or more, and more preferably 20% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition. The (b) water may be from 10% to 55% by weight, preferably 20% to 50% by weight, and more preferably from 30% to 45% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
The (c) dimethicone copolyol may be a compound of the following formula
in which:
Ri, R2 and R3 represent, independently of one another, a Ci-Q alkyl radical or a -(CH2)X- (OCH2CH2)y-(OCH2CH2CH2)z -OR4 radical where at least one of Ri, R2 and R3 radical is not an alkyl radical, and R is a hydrogen, a CpC3 alkyl radical or a C2-C4 acyl radical;
A is an integer ranging from 0 to 200;
B is an integer ranging from 0 to 50; provided that A and B are not equal to zero at the same time;
x is an integer ranging from 1 to 6;
y is an integer ranging from 1 to 30; and
z is an integer ranging from 0 to 5.
The amount of the (c) dimethicone copolyol may be from 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 15%> by weight, and more preferably from 1 to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
It is preferable that the (d) C2-C6 monohydric alcohol be ethanol.
The amount of the (d) C2-C6 monohydric alcohol may be 20% by weight or less, preferably 15% by weight or less, and more preferably 10% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition.
It is preferable that the (e) lipophilic gelling agent be selected from organomodified clays, preferably is selected from organomodified bentonites and organomodified hectorites. It is preferable that the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is an organomodified clay which has been modified with quaternary amines or tertiary amines.
The amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent may be 1.7 parts by weight or more, preferably 2.0 parts by weight or more, and more preferably 3.0 parts by weight or more, relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil.
The amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent may be 6.0 parts by weight or less, preferably 5.0 parts by weight or less, and more preferably 4.0 parts by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the oil. The composition according to the present invention may further comprise a (f) pulverulent phase in an amount of 10% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition. The (f) pulverulent phase may comprise at least one hydrophobic-coated filler and/or pigment.
The composition according to the present invention may be intended for application onto the skin.
The present invention also relates to a product comprising (A) a support sheet and (B) the composition as mentioned above. It is preferable that the support sheet comprises foam or fibers.
The support sheet may comprise foam and the foam may include polyester, polyether, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride foams, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), natural rubber (NR.), ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), latex, silicone, styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS), styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), nitrile, butyl, neoprene or mixture thereof. The density of the foam may be between 0.1 and 10 pcf The foam may have a Asker hardness of 12 to 75. The foam may have a reticulated structure.
The support sheet may comprise fibers. The fibers may comprise natural fibers such as cotton, pulp, bamboo and cellulose fibers, semi-natural fibers such as viscose rayon fibers, or synthetic fibers such as polyolefm fibers, polyester fibers and polyamide fibers.
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION After diligent research, the inventors have discovered that it is possible to provide a
composition in the form of a W/O emulsion, which can be maintained in a carrier, such as a support sheet, such that it causes no leakage of the composition from the carrier or a container including the carrier, while maintaining good cosmetic properties, by carefully selecting ingredients of the composition, in particular the amount of a thickener for the oil of the emulsion.
Thus, the composition according to the present invention is in the form of a W/O emulsion, and comprises: .
(a) an oil in an amount of 30% by weight or less relative to the total weight of the
composition;
(b) water;
(c) at least one dimethicone copolyol;
(d) at least one C2-C6 monohydric alcohol in an amount of 5% by weight or more
relative to the total weight of the composition; and
(e) at least one lipophilic gelling agent in an amount of 0.2 to 1.1 % by weight relative to the total weight of the composition,
wherein
the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is 1.5 parts by weight or more relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil.
The term "W/O emulsion" or "water-in-oil emulsion" means any macroscopically homogeneous composition comprising a continuous oil phase and a water phase dispersed in the said oil phase in the form of droplets. The composition according to the present invention can be maintained in a carrier, such as a support sheet which can absorb a liquid, even under harsh conditions such as a hot
environment and undergoing movement, and can exhibit good cosmetic properties such as fresh sensation, smooth spreadability and natural finish with good coverage of imperfections on the skin.
Hereafter, each of the composition according to the present invention will be described in a detailed manner.
[Oil]
The composition according to the present invention comprises at least one (a) oil. If two or more oils are used, they may be the same or different. Since the composition according to the present invention is in the form of a W/O emulsion, the (a) oil in the composition according to the present invention can be the continuous outer phase in the W/O emulsion.
Here, "oil" means a fatty compound or substance which is in the form of a liquid or a paste (non-solid) at room temperature (25 °C) under atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg). As the oils, those generally used in cosmetics can be used alone or in combination thereof. These oils may be volatile or non-volatile.
The oil may be a non-polar oil such as a hydrocarbon oil, a silicone oil, or the like; a polar oil such as a plant or animal oil and an ester oil or an ether oil; or a mixture thereof.
The oil may be selected from the group consisting of oils of plant or animal origin, synthetic oils, silicone oils, hydrocarbon oils and fatty alcohols.
As examples of plant oils, mention may be made of, for example, linseed oil, camellia oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, mink oil, olive oil, avocado oil, sasanqua oil, castor oil, safflower oil, jojoba oil, sunflower oil, almond oil, rapeseed oil, sesame oil, soybean oil, peanut oil, and mixtures thereof.
As examples of animal oils, mention may be made of, for example, squalene and squalane.
As examples of synthetic oils, mention may be made of alkane oils such as isododecane and isohexadecane, ester oils, ether oils, and artificial triglycerides.
The ester oils are preferably liquid esters of saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched Q- C26 aliphatic monoacids or polyacids and of saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched Q- C26 aliphatic monoalcohols or polyalcohols, the total number of carbon atoms of the esters being greater than or equal to 10.
Preferably, for the esters of monoalcohols, at least one from among the alcohol and the acid from which the esters of the present invention are derived is branched.
Among the monoesters of monoacids and of monoalcohols, mention may be made of ethyl palmitate, ethyl hexyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, dicaprylyl carbonate, alkyl myristates such as isopropyl myristate or ethyl myristate, isocetyl stearate, 2-ethylhexyl isononanoate, isononyl isononanoate, isodecyl neopentanoate and isostearyl neopentanoate.
Esters of C4-C22 dicarboxylic or tricarboxylic acids and of Ci-C22 alcohols, and esters of monocarboxylic, dicarboxylic or tricarboxylic acids and of non-sugar C4-C26 dihydroxy, trihydroxy, tetrahydroxy or pentahydroxy alcohols may also be used. Mention may especially be made of: diethyl sebacate; isopropyl lauroyl sarcosinate;
diisopropyl sebacate; bis(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate; diisopropyl adipate; di-n-propyl adipate; dioctyl adipate; bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate; diisostearyl adipate; bis(2-ethylhexyl) maleate; triisopropyl citrate; triisocetyl citrate; triisostearyl citrate; glyceryl trilactate; glyceryl trioctanoate; trioctyldodecyl citrate; trioleyl citrate; neopentyl glycol diheptanoate; diethylene glycol diisononanoate.
As ester oils, one can use sugar esters and diesters of C6-C30 and preferably C12-C22 fatty acids It is recalled that the term "sugar" means oxygen-bearing hydrocarbon-based compounds containing several alcohol functions, with or without aldehyde or ketone functions, and which comprise at least 4 carbon atoms. These sugars may be monosaccharides, oligosaccharides or polysaccharides.
Examples of suitable sugars that may be mentioned include sucrose (or saccharose), glucose, galactose, ribose, fucose, maltose, fructose, mannose, arabinose, xylose and lactose, and derivatives thereof, especially alkyl derivatives, such as methyl derivatives, for instance methylglucose.
The sugar esters of fatty acids may be chosen especially from the group comprising the esters or mixtures of esters of sugars described previously and of linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C6-C30 and preferably C12-C22 fatty acids. If they are unsaturated, these compounds may have one to three conjugated or non-conjugated carbon-carbon double bonds.
The esters according to this variant may also be selected from monoesters, diesters, triesters, tetraesters and polyesters, and mixtures thereof.
These esters may be, for example, oleates, laurates, palmitates, myristates, behenates, cocoates, stearates, linoleates, linolenates, caprates and arachidonates, or mixtures thereof such as, especially, oleopalmitate, oleostearate and palmitostearate mixed esters, as well as pentaerythrityl tetraethyl hexanoate.
More particularly, use is made of monoesters and diesters and especially sucrose, glucose or methylglucose monooleates or dioleates, stearates, behenates, oleopalmitates, linoleates, linolenates and oleostearates. An example that may be mentioned is the product sold under the name Glucate® DO by the company Amerchol, which is a methylglucose dioleate.
As examples of preferable ester oils, mention may be made of, for example, diisopropyl adipate, dioctyl adipate, 2-ethylhexyl hexanoate, ethyl laurate, cetyl octanoate, octyldodecyl octanoate, isodecyl neopentanoate, myristyl propionate, 2-ethylhexyl 2-ethylhexanoate, 2-
ethylhexyl octanoate, 2-ethylhexyl caprylate/caprate, methyl palmitate, ethyl palmitate, isopropyl palmitate, dicaprylyl carbonate, isopropyl lauroyl sarcosinate, isononyl
isononanoate, ethylhexyl palmitate, isohexyl laurate, hexyl laurate, isocetyl stearate, isopropyl isostearate, isopropyl myristate, isodecyl oleate, glyceryl tri(2-ethylhexanoate),
pentaerythrithyl tetra(2-ethylhexanoate), 2-ethylhexyl succinate, diethyl sebacate, and mixtures thereof.
As examples of artificial triglycerides, mention may be made of, for example, capryl caprylyl glycerides, glyceryl trimyristate, glyceryl tripalmitate, glyceryl trilinolenate, glyceryl trilaurate, glyceryl tricaprate, glyceryl tricaprylate, glyceryl tri(caprate/caprylate) and glyceryl tri(caprate/ caprylate/linolenate) .
As examples of silicone oils, mention may be made of, for example, linear
organopolysiloxanes such as dimethylpolysiloxane, methylphenylpolysiloxane,
methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, and the like; cyclic organopolysiloxanes such as
cyclohexasiloxane, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decame hylcyclopentasiloxane,
dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, and the like; and mixtures thereof.
Preferably, silicone oil is chosen from liquid polydialkylsiloxanes, especially liquid polydimethylsiloxanes (PDMS) and liquid polyorganosiloxanes comprising at least one aryl group.
These silicone oils may also be organomodified. The organomodified silicones that can be used in accordance with the present invention are silicone oils as defined above and comprise in their structure one or more organofunctional groups attached via a hydrocarbon-based group.
Organopolysiloxanes are defined in greater detail in Walter Noll's Chemistry and Technology of Silicones (1968), Academic Press. They may be volatile or non- volatile.
When they are volatile, the silicones are more particularly chosen from those having a boiling point of between 60°C and 260°C, and even more particularly from:
(i) cyclic polydialkylsiloxanes comprising from 3 to 7 and preferably 4 to 5 silicon
atoms. These are, for example, octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane sold in particular under the name Volatile Silicone® 7207 by Union Carbide or Silbione® 70045 V2 by
Rhodia, decamefhylcyclopentasiloxane sold under the name Volatile Silicone® 7158 by Union Carbide, Silbione® 70045 V5 by Rhodia, and
dodecamethylcyclopentasiloxane sold under the name Silsoft 1217 by Momentive Performance Materials, and mixtures thereof. Mention may also be made of cyclocopolymers of the type such as dimethylsiloxane/methylalkylsiloxane, such as
Silicone Volatile® FZ 3109 sold by the company Union Carbide, of formula:
D" - D' D" - D' ·
CH, CH, with D" · — Si - O■ and with : D' : — Si - O
I
CH, C8H17
Mention may also be made of mixtures of cyclic polydialkylsiloxanes with organosilicon compounds, such as the mixture of octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and tetratrimethylsilylpentaerythritol (50/50) and the mixture of
octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane and oxy-l,l '-bis(2,2,2',2',3,3'- hexatrimethylsilyloxy)neopentane; and
linear volatile polydialkylsiloxanes containing 2 to 9 silicon atoms and having a viscosity of less than or equal to 5>< 10"6 m2/s at 25°C. An example is
decamethyltetrasiloxane sold in particular under the name SH 200 by the company Toray Silicone. Silicones belonging to this category are also described in the article published in Cosmetics and Toiletries, Vol. 91, Jan. 76, pp. 27-32, Todd & Byers, Volatile Silicone Fluids for Cosmetics. The viscosity of the silicones is measured at 25°C according to ASTM standard 445 Appendix C.
Non-volatile polydialkylsiloxanes may also be used. These non-volatile silicones are more particularly chosen from polydialkylsiloxanes, among which mention may be made mainly of polydimethylsiloxanes containing trimethylsilyl end groups.
Among these polydialkylsiloxanes, mention may be made, in a non-limiting manner, of the following commercial products:
- the Silbione® oils of the 47 and 70 047 series or the Mirasil® oils sold by Rhodia, for instance the oil 70 047 V 500 000;
the oils of the Mirasil® series sold by the company Rhodia;
the oils of the 200 series from the company Dow Corning, such as DC200 with a viscosity of 60 000 mm2/s; and
- the Viscasil® oils from General Electric and certain oils of the SF series (SF 96, SF
18) from General Electric.
Mention may also be made of polydimethylsiloxanes containing dimethylsilanol end groups known under the name dimethiconol (CTFA), such as the oils of the 48 series from the company Rhodia.
Among the silicones containing aryl groups, mention may be made of polydiarylsiloxanes, especially polydiphenylsiloxanes and polyalkylarylsiloxanes such as phenyl silicone oil.
The phenyl silicone oil may be chosen from the phenyl silicones of the following formula:
R9
in which
Ri to Rio, independently of each other, are saturated or unsaturated, linear, cyclic or branched C C3o hydrocarbon-based radicals, preferably C C12 hydrocarbon-based radicals, and more
preferably C C6 hydrocarbon-based radicals, in particular methyl, ethyl, propyl or butyl radicals, and
m, n, p and q are, independently of each other, integers 0 to 900 inclusive, preferably 0 to 500 inclusive, and more preferably 0 to 100 inclusive,
with the proviso that the sum n+m+q is other than 0.
Examples that may be mentioned include the products sold under the following names:
the Silbione® oils of the 70 641 series from Rhodia;
the oils of the Rhodorsil® 70 633 and 763 series from Rhodia;
- the oil Dow Corning 556 Cosmetic Grade Fluid from Dow Corning;
the silicones of the PK series from Bayer, such as the product PK20;
certain oils of the SF series from General Electric, such as SF 1023, SF 1154, SF 1250 and SF 1265. As the phenyl silicone oil, phenyl trimethicone (R] to R10 are methyl; p, q, and n = 0; m=l in the above formula) is preferable.
The organomodified liquid silicones may especially contain polyethyleneoxy and/or polypropyleneoxy groups. Mention may thus be made of the silicone KF-6017 proposed by Shin-Etsu, and the oils Silwet® L722 and L77 from the company Union Carbide.
Hydrocarbon oils may be chosen from:
linear or branched, optionally cyclic, C6-C16 lower alkanes. Examples that may be mentioned include hexane, undecane, dodecane, tridecane, and isoparaffins, for instance isohexadecane, isododecane and isodecane; and
linear or branched hydrocarbons containing more than 16 carbon atoms, such as liquid paraffins, liquid petroleum jelly, polydecenes and hydrogenated
polyisobutenes such as Parleam®, and squalane. As preferable examples of hydrocarbon oils, mention may be made of, for example, linear or branched hydrocarbons such as isohexadecane, isododecane, squalane, mineral oil (e.g., liquid paraffin), paraffin, vaseline or petrolatum, naphthalenes, and the like; hydrogenated polyisobutene, isoeicosan, and decene/butene copolymer; and mixtures thereof. The term "fatty" in the fatty alcohol means the inclusion of a relatively large number of carbon atoms. Thus, alcohols which have 4 or more, preferably 6 or more, and more preferably 12 or more carbon atoms are encompassed within the scope of fatty alcohols. The fatty alcohol may be saturated or unsaturated. The fatty alcohol may be linear or branched. The fatty alcohol may have the structure R-OH wherein R is chosen from saturated and unsaturated, linear and branched radicals containing from 4 to 40 carbon atoms, preferably from 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and more preferably from 12 to 20 carbon atoms. In at least one embodiment, R may be chosen from C12-C20 alkyl and C12-C20 alkenyl groups. R may or may not be substituted with at least one hydroxyl group.
As examples of the fatty alcohol, mention may be made of lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, undecylenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol, oleyl alcohol, linoleyl alcohol, palmitoleyl alcohol, arachidonyl alcohol, erucyl alcohol, and mixtures thereof.
It is preferable that the fatty alcohol be a saturated fatty alcohol.
Thus, the fatty alcohol may be selected from straight or branched, saturated or unsaturated C6- C30 alcohols, preferably straight or branched, saturated C -C30 alcohols, and more preferably straight or branched, saturated C12-C2o alcohols.
The term "saturated fatty alcohol" here means an alcohol having a long aliphatic saturated carbon chain. It is preferable that the saturated fatty alcohol be selected from any linear or branched, saturated C6-C30 fatty alcohols. Among the linear or branched, saturated C6-C3o fatty alcohols, linear or branched, saturated C12-C20 fatty alcohols may preferably be used. Any linear or branched, saturated C16-C20 fatty alcohols may be more preferably used.
Branched Ci6-C20 fatty alcohols may be even more preferably used.
As examples of saturated fatty alcohols, mention may be made of lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, undecylenyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol, and mixtures thereof. In one embodiment, cetyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol, or a mixture thereof (e.g., cetearyl alcohol) as well as behenyl alcohol, can be used as a saturated fatty alcohol. According to at least one embodiment, the fatty alcohol used in the composition according to the present invention is preferably chosen from octyldodecanol, hexyldecanol and mixtures thereof.
It is preferable that the oil be chosen from ester oils, silicone oils and mixtures thereof. It is more preferable that the silicone oils comprise a cyclic silicone such as cyclopentasiloxane and a phenyl silicone such as phenyltrimethicone.
The oil may include cinnamic derivatives, such as Ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate sold especially under the trade name Parsol MCX by DSM Nutritional Products, Isopropyl methoxycinnamate, Isoamyl methoxycinnamate sold under the trade name Neo Heliopan E 1000 by Symrise, Cinoxate, and Diisopropyl methylcinnamate.
The amount of the oil in the composition according to the present invention may range from 10 to 30% by weight, preferably from 15 to 29% by weight, and more preferably from 20 to 28%o by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[Dimethicone Copolyol]
The composition according to the present invention includes at least one (c) dimethicone copolyol. Two or more dimethicone copolyols may be used in combination.
The (c) dimethicone copolyol employed according to the present invention is an
oxypropylenated and/or oxyethylenated polydimethyl(methyl)siloxane. The dimethicone copolyol here does not mean alkyldimethicone copolyol which has a long alkyl chain such as C8-C22 alkyl chain.
in which:
Ri, R2 and R3 represent, independently of one another, a Ci-C alkyl radical or a -(CH2)X - (OCH2CH2)y - (OCH2CH2CH2)z - OR4 radical where at least one of Rls R2 and R3 radical is not an alkyl radical, and R4 is a hydrogen, a Ci-C3 alkyl radical or a C2-C4 acyl radical;
A is an integer ranging from 0 to 200;
B is an integer ranging from 0 to 50; provided that A and B are not equal to zero at the same time;
x is an integer ranging from 1 to 6;
y is an integer ranging from 1 to 30; and
z is an integer ranging from 0 to 5.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, in the compound of formula (I), Ri = R3 = a methyl radical, x is an integer ranging from 2 to 6 and y is an integer ranging from 4 to 30. R4 is in particular a hydrogen.
Mention may be made, as examples of compounds of formula (I), of the compounds of formula (Ha):
(CH3)3SiO - [(CH3)2SiO]A - (CH3SiO)B - Si(CH3)3
(Ila)
(CH2)2-(OCH2CH2)y-OH in which A is an integer ranging from 20 to 105, B is an integer ranging from 2 to 10 and y is an integer ranging from 3 to 30, preferably from 5 to 20. PEG-5 dimethicone to PEG- 12 dimethicone is preferable, and PEG- 10 dimethicone is more preferable.
Use may be made, as dimethicone copolyol, of those sold under the names DC 5329, DC 7439-146, DC 2-5695 and Q4-3667 by Dow Corning; and KF-6013, KF-6015, KF-6016, KF- 6017 and KF-6028 by Shin-Etsu.
The compounds DC 5329, DC 7439-146 and DC 2-5695 are compounds of formula (Ila) where, respectively, A is 22, B is 2 and y is 12; A is 103, B is 10 and y is 12; and A is 27, B is 3 and y is 12.
Mention may also be made, as examples of silicone compounds of formula (I), of the compounds of formula (lib): HO - (CH2CH20)y-(CH2)3 - [(CH3)2SiO]A< - (CH2)3 - (OCH2CH2)y - OH (lib) in which A' and y are integers ranging from 10 to 20.
The amount of the (c) dimethicone copolyol in the composition according to the present invention may range from 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 15% by weight, and more preferably from 1 to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[C2-C6 Monohydric Alcohol]
The composition according to the present invention includes at least one (d) C2-C6
monohydric alcohol. Two or more C2-C6 monohydric alcohols may be used in combination.
The (d) C2-C monohydric alcohol suitable for the present invention may comprise from 2 to 5 carbon atoms, preferably from 2 to 4 carbon atoms, such as ethanol, isopropanol, propanol or butanol.
Ethanol and isopropanol, and preferably ethanol, are very particularly suitable for the present invention.
The amount of the (d) C2-C6 monohydric alcohol in the composition according to the present invention may be 20% by weight or less, preferably 15% by weight or less, and more preferably 10% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. On the other hand, the amount of the (d) C2-C6 monohydric alcohol in the composition according to the present invention is 5% by weight or more, preferably 6% by weight or more, and more preferably 7% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition. For example, the amount of the (d) C2-C6 monohydric alcohol may be from 5% to 20% by weight, preferably from 6% to 15% by weight, and more preferably from 7% to 10% by weight, in relation to the total weight of the composition.
[Lipophilic Gelling Agent]
The composition according to the present invention includes at least one (e) lipophilic gelling agent. Two or more lipophilic gelling agents may be used in combination. A lipophilic gelling agent may be inorganic or organic. The lipophilic gelling agent can thicken the (a) oil of the composition according to the present invention.
The term "lipophilic gelling agent" means an agent, inorganic or organic, in a particulate form or not, able to gelling the oils of the composition.
The term "particulate lipophilic gelling agent" means a lipophilic gelling agent in the form of particles or of crystals (particulate or crystalline).
The composition according to the invention comprises at least one lipophilic gelling agent which is preferably particulate. The lipophilic gelling agent according to the invention may be chosen from:
- organomodified clays, which are clays treated with compounds chosen especially from quaternary amines and tertiary amines. Organomodified clays that may be mentioned include organomodified bentonites, such as the product sold under the name Bentone 34 by the company Rheox, and organomodified hectorites such as the products sold under the names Bentone 27 and Bentone 38 by the company Rheox. Mention may be made especially of modified clays such as modified magnesium silicate (Bentone gel VS38 from Rheox), modified hectorites such as hectorite modified with a CIO to C22 fatty acid ammonium chloride, for instance hectorite modified with distearyldimethylammonium chloride, for instance the product sold under the name Bentone 38VCG by the company Elementis or the
product sold under the name Bentone 38 CE by the company Rheox, or the product sold under the name Bentone Gel V5 5V by the company Elementis;
- hydrophobic fumed silicas, which may be obtained by modification of the surface of the silica via a chemical reaction that generates a reduction in the number of silanol groups, these groups possibly being substituted especially with hydrophobic groups. The hydrophobic groups can be trimethylsiloxyl groups, which are obtained especially by treating fumed silica in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane. Silicas thus treated are known as "Silica silylate" according to the CTFA (6th edition, 1995). They are sold, for example, under the references Aerosil R812® by the company Degussa and Cab-O-Sil TS-530® by the company Cabot. The hydrophobic groups can be dimethylsilyloxyl or polydimethylsiloxane groups, which are obtained especially by treating fumed silica in the presence of polydimethylsiloxane or dimethyldichlorosilane. Silicas thus treated are known as "Silica dimethyl silylate" according to the CTFA (6th edition, 1995). They are sold, for example, under the references Aerosil R972® and Aerosil R974® by the company Degussa and Cab-O-Sil TS-610® and Cab-O-Sil TS-720® by the company Cabot.
- hydrophobic silica aerogels, such as the products sold under the name VM-2260 (INCI name: Silica silylate) by the company Dow Corning, the particles of which have a mean size of about 1000 microns and a specific surface area per unit of mass ranging from 600 to 800 m2/g; mention may also be made of the aerogels sold by the company Cabot under the references Aerogel TLD 201 , Aerogel OGD 201, Aerogel TLD 203, Enova® Aerogel MT 1 100, Enova Aerogel MT 1200;
- and mixtures thereof.
In particular, a composition according to the invention is characterized in that the (e) lipopholic gelling agent is chosen from organomodified clays, in particular organomodified bentonites and organomodified hectorites and mixtures thereof. As the organomodified clay, mention may be made of disteardimonium hectorite.
It is preferable that the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is an organomodified clay which has been modified with quaternary amines or tertiary amines.
The amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent in the composition according to the present invention may be from 0.2 to 1.1% by weight, preferably from 0.3 to 1.1% by weight, more preferably from 0.4 to 1.1% by weight, and even more preferably from 0.5 to 1.0% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
The amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent in the composition according to the present invention is 1.5 parts by weight or more relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil. The amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent may preferably be 1.5 parts by weight or more, more preferably 2.0 parts by weight or more, and even more preferably 3.0 parts by weight or more, relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil. The amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent may be 6.0 parts by weight or less, preferably 5.0 parts by weight or less, and more preferably 4.0 parts by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the oil. [Water]
The composition according to the present invention comprises a (b) water as a dispersed inner phase of the composition in the form of a W/O emulsion.
The amount of the (b) water may be from 10 to 55% by weight, preferably from 20 to 50% by weight, and more preferably from 30 to 46% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition. [Pulverulent Phase]
The composition according to the present invention may comprise an (f) pulverulent phase.
The amount of the (f) pulverulent phase may be from 10% by weight or more, preferably from 12%) by weight or more, and more preferably 14% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition.
On the other hand, the amount of the (f) pulverulent phase in the composition according to the present invention is 20%> by weight or less, preferably 18% by weight or less, and more preferably 16%) by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition.
Thus, for example, the amount of the (f) pulverulent phase may be from 10% to 20% by weight, preferably from 12% to 18%> by weight, and more preferably from 14%> to 16%> by weight, in relation to the total weight of the composition.
The (f) pulverulent phase in the composition according to the present invention may comprise at least one filler and/or at least one pigment.
The term "filler" should be understood to mean a colorless or white, inorganic or synthetic particle which is insoluble in a possible liquid component in the composition according to the present invention, regardless of the temperature at which the composition is manufactured.
The filler(s) can be inorganic or organic, and can be of spherical or oblong shape, regardless of the crystallographic form (for example, sheet, cubic, hexagonal, orthorhombic, and the like). Non-limiting mention may be made of talc, kaolin, mica, silica, sericite, calcinated talc, calcinated mica, calcinated sericite, synthetic mica, bismuth oxychloride, barium sulfate, boron nitride, calcium carbonate, magnesium hydrogen carbonate and hydroxyapatite, powders formed of polyamide (Nylon®), of poly-P-alanine and of polyethylene, powders formed of polyurethane, powders formed of tetrafluoroethylene polymers (Teflon®), lauryllysine, starch, polymeric hollow microspheres, such as those of poly(vinylidene chloride)/acrylonitrile, for example Expancel® (Nobel Industrie), or of acrylic acid copolymers, silicone resin microbeads (Tospearls® from Toshiba, for example), particles formed of polyorganosiloxane elastomers, or metal soaps derived from organic carboxylic acids having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, such as from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, for example zinc stearate, magnesium stearate, lithium stearate, zinc laurate or magnesium myristate.
It is preferable that the filler be an inorganic filler. Thus, the filler may be selected from the group consisting of talc, kaolin, mica, silica, sericite, calcinated talc, calcinated mica, calcinated sericite, synthetic mica, bismuth oxychloride, barium sulfate, boron nitride, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, and hydroxyapatite. The use of silica as the filler(s) is preferable.
The filler(s) can be present in the (f) pulverulent phase in an amount ranging from 0.01%) to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition according to the present invention. In one embodiment, the filler(s) can be present in an amount ranging from 0.1 %> to
5% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the filler(s) can be present in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 2% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. The term "pigments" should be understood to mean white or colored, inorganic or organic particles of any shape which are insoluble in the physiological medium and which are intended to color the composition.
Among inorganic pigments that may be used according to the present invention, non-limiting mention may be made of titanium dioxide, optionally surface treated, zirconium or cerium oxides, as well as zinc, (black, yellow or red) iron or chromium oxides, manganese violet, ultramarine blue, chromium hydrate and ferric blue, or metal powders, such as aluminum powder or copper powder. In a preferred embodiment, the composition comprises titanium oxides, iron oxides or a mixture thereof.
The pigment or filler may be surface-treated to be hydrophobic. Thus, the (f) pulverulent phase comprises at least one hydrophobic-coated filler and/or at least one hydrophobic-coated pigment. The hydrophobic coating is not limited. For example, the coating on the filler and/or pigment may be composed of a silicone.
The silicone may be selected from polydialkylsiloxanes such as polydimethylsiloxane, polyalkylaryldiloxanes such as polymethylphenylsiloxane, polydiarylsiloxanes such as polydiphenylsiloxanes, polyalkylhydrogensiloxanes such as methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, and modified-polysiloxanes.
The modified-polysiloxanes may be chosen from the following formulae:
- (a1) modified olysiloxanes bearing polyethers, chosen from compounds of formula (III):
wherein
- R3 comprises -(CH2)h-;
- R4 comprises -(CH2)r CH3;
- R5 is chosen from -OH, -COOH, -CH=CH2, -C(CH3)=CH2 and -(CH2) CH3;
- R6 comprises -(CH2)k-CH3;
- g and h independently range from 1 to 15;
- j and k independently range from 0 to 15;
- e ranges from 1 to 50; and
- f ranges from 1 to 300;
wherein
- R', R° and R are independently chosen from -(CH2)q-;
- R10 is chosen from -ΟΗ,-COOH, -CH=CH2, -C(CH3)=CH2 and -(CH2) CH3;
- R11 comprises -(CH2)S- CH3 ;
- n and q independently range from 1 to 15;
- r and s independently range from 0 to 15;
- e ranges from 1 to 50; and
- f ranges from
- (a3) modified polysiloxanes bearing epoxy radicals, chosen from compounds of formula (V):
wherein
- R12 comprises -(CH2)V-;
- v ranges from 1 to 15;
- 1 ranges from 1 to 50; and
- u ranges from 1 to 300;
and
- mixtures thereof.
Alternatively, the modified-polysiloxane may be chosen from compounds of formula (VI):
CH Ή R CH
I 3 I I 3
R— Si-0 -Si— O -Si— o -Si— R
I
CH CH CH CH (VI) wherein
- R13 and R14 are independently chosen from -OH, R16OH and R17COOH;
- R15 is chosen from -C¾ and -C6H5;
- R16 and R17 comprise -(CH2)y-;
- y ranges from 1 to 15;
- w ranges from 1 to 200; and
- x ranges from 0 to 100. It is preferable that the silicone be a polydialkylsiloxane such as polydimethylsiloxane or a mixture of polydialkylsiloxanes.
The surface treatment agent for the filler/pigment may comprise at least one
dimethylpolysiloxane.
According to one embodiment of the present invention, the surface treatment of the filler/pigment may be chosen from the following treatments:
PEG-silicone treatments, for instance the AQ surface treatment sold by LCW;
methicone treatments, for instance the SI surface treatment sold by LCW; and
dimethicone treatments, for instance the Covasil 3.05 surface treatment sold by LCW, or the SA surface treatments sold by Miyoshi Kasei, and in particular the product SA-TA-13R sold by MIYOSHI KASEI (INCI Name Talc and dimethicone).
Alternatively, the pigment/filler may have been surface-treated with a surface treatment agent comprising at least one chosen from fatty acids such as stearic acid; metal soaps such as aluminum dimyristate, the aluminum salt of hydrogenated tallow glutamate; amino acids; N- acylamino acids or salts thereof; lecithin, isopropyl triisostearyl titanate, mineral waxes, and mixtures thereof. The N-acylamino acids may comprise an acyl group containing from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, for instance a 2-ethylhexanoyl, caproyl, lauroyl, myristoyl, palmitoyl, stearoyl or cocoyl group. The salts of these compounds may be aluminum, magnesium, calcium, zirconium, zinc, sodium or potassium salts. The amino acid is not limited specifically, and it may be, for example, lysine, glutamic acid or alanine.
As examples of the pigment which has been surface-treated, mention may be made of pigments coated with aluminum stearoyl glutamate, for example:
Iron oxides - Disodium stearoyl glutamate - Aluminium hydroxide (NAI-C33-9001);
Iron oxides - Disodium stearoyl glutamate - Aluminium hydroxide (NAI-C33-8001);
Iron oxides - Disodium stearoyl glutamate - Aluminium hydroxide (NAI-C33-7001); and Titanium dioxide - Disodium stearoyl glutamate - Aluminum hydroxide (NAI-TAO-77891).
The pigment(s) can be present in the (f) pulverulent phase in an amount ranging from 1% to 20% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition according to the present invention. In one embodiment, the pigment(s) can be present in an amount ranging from 5% to 18% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the pigment(s) can be present in an amount ranging from 10% to 16% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. [Additives]
The composition according to the present invention may also comprise an effective amount of other ingredients, known previously elsewhere in cosmetic compositions, such as various common adjuvants, sequestering agents such as EDTA and etidronic acid, preserving agents,
for example, phenoxyethanol, vitamins or provitamins different from those mentioned above, for instance, panthenol, opacifiers, fragrances, plant extracts, cationic polymers and so on.
The composition according to the present invention may comprise at least salt such as sodium chloride, magnesium chloride and magnesium sulfate.
The amount of water in the salt may be from 0.05 to 1.5% by weight, preferably from 0.1 to 1.0% by weight, and more preferably from 0.2 to 0.8% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
[Cosmetic Products]
The composition according to the present invention may preferably be used as a cosmetic composition. In particular, the composition according to the present invention may be intended for application onto the skin, scalp and/or lips, in particular the skin.
The composition according to the present invention may be charged into a carrier, such as a support sheet. The present invention also relates to a product, preferably a cosmetic product comprising a support sheet and the composition according to the present invention. The carrier, such as a support sheet, may be impregnated with the composition according to the present invention.
It is preferable that the support sheet be porous, which is capable of absorb the composition, such as a sponge and a cushion. The support sheet including the composition according to the present invention may be included in a container to be a cosmetic product such as a foundation. A user of the cosmetic product can take the composition according to the present invention from the support sheet with a tool such as a puff. For example, by applying the tool onto the support sheet, with or without pushing the tool to the support sheet, the composition according to the present invention can be transferred to the tool from the support sheet.
Thus, the composition according to the present invention may preferably be in the form of a fluid, such as a liquid at a temperature of from 20 to 40°C, and preferably an ambient temperature, i.e., 25°C. Advantageously, the composition according to the present invention can have a viscosity of from 900 to 1500 mPa s, preferably from 1000 to 1500 mPa s, measured at 25°C with a Rheomat RM180 viscometer equipped with a No. 4 spindle, the measurement being performed after 10 minutes of rotation of the spindle in the composition (after which time stabilization of the viscosity and of the spin speed of the spindle are observed), at a shear rate of 200 rpm.
Such a viscosity is preferable in order for the composition according to the present invention to be maintained in the support sheet, while providing good cosmetic properties such as comfortable feeling to the touch, smooth spreadability and natural finish with good coverage of imperfections on the skin.
In one embodiment, the support sheet comprises foams.
Suitable foams according to the present invention can be of any type, including
advantageously polyester, polyether, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyurethane, polyvinyl
chloride foams, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), natural rubber (NR), ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), latex, silicone , styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS), styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), nitrile, butyl, neoprene and mixture thereof.
Preferably, the foams include polyester, polyether, polyurethane, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) or mixture thereof.
More preferably, the foams include polyurethane/polyester, polyurethane/polyether or acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR).
Preferably, the foam is hydrophilic. The term "hydrophilic" is understood to mean foam which absorbs water. Preferably, the foam used according to the invention has a water-absorbing power of 0.4 g/cm3 to 3.5 g/cm3. The water-absorbing power corresponds to the maximum amount of water (in grams) which can be absorbed with regard to a volume of dry foam (in cm3); This amount is determined at a temperature of 20°C and at a pressure of 1 atmosphere. This determination is carried out by weighing foam with a predetermined volume before
impregnation, by then immersing the foam in water, the foam thus being saturated with water when removed, and by weighing the impregnated foam.
The foam can be reticulated or not. Preferably, the foam has a reticulated structure. With a reticulated structure of the foam, the impregnation of a cosmetic composition on the foam is more uniform.
The density of the foam, measured at a temperature of 20°C and at a pressure of 1 atmosphere, can especially vary between 0.1 and 10 pcf (pounds per cubic feet), preferably between 1 and 3 pcf, and more preferably between 1 to 2 pcf. In these range of density, the foam is easier to impregnate and to use.
Advantageously, the foam has a number of pores of 10 to 200 pores per inch (ppi), measured at a temperature of 20°C and at a pressure of 1 atmosphere. More advantageously, the foam has a number of pores of 70 to 120 pores per inch (ppi). In this range of number of pores, the foam is more convenient to use and it has a nicer touch feel.
Advantageously, the foam has an Asker hardness of 12 to 75, and preferably of 30 to 50. The Asker hardness is measured after impregnation of the cosmetic composition on the foam. The measurement is carried out with a durometer hardness tester type F, manufactured by ASKER, at a temperature of 20°C and at a pressure of 1 atmosphere. In this range of hardness, the cosmetic composition can be liberated easily from the foam, without flowing.
Advantageously, the foam has an open cell structure. The cosmetic composition can be more easily impregnated therein.
In addition, this foam can have any size and any shape appropriate for the desired purpose. It can, for example, be rectangular, round, square or oval in shape.
The foam may be flocked, for example with cotton fibers, silk fibers or polyamide fibers.
In one embodiment, the support sheet comprises fibers.
The support sheet may comprise at least one woven or non-woven fabric sheet. Typically, the material of the support sheet may be a woven or non-woven fabric made of natural fibers such as cotton, pulp, bamboo and cellulose fibers, semi-natural fibers such as viscose rayon fibers, or synthetic fibers such as polyolefin fibers, polyester fibers and polyamide fibers. Two or more selected from the above fibers may be used in combination.
The term "non-woven" means that individual fibers or threads forming the sheet are arranged in a disorganized manner in a web type structure, and which are not woven or knitted.
The cosmetic composition can be applied on the skin by hand or with a cosmetic tool, such as a NBR puff, for example. The cosmetic product which comprises a support sheet including the composition according to the present invention can maintain the composition in the support sheet for a long period of time even under harsh conditions such as a hot environment and undergoing movement.
Therefore, the discharging of the composition according to the present invention from the support sheet is stable over time. Furthermore, the amount of the composition according to the present invention which can be taken from the support sheet can also be stable over time.
The cosmetic product may be a skin makeup composition, for instance a foundation, a concealer product, a tinted cream, a body makeup composition, and in particular a foundation to be applied to the face and/or the neck.
EXAMPLES
The present invention will be described in a more detailed manner by way of examples.
However, these examples should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. The examples below are presented as non-limiting illustrations in the field of the invention.
Example 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 [Preparations]
The following compositions according to Examples (Ex.) 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples (Comp. Ex.) 1 to 2, shown in Table 1, were prepared by mixing the components shown in Table 1. The numerical values for the amounts of the components shown in Table 1 are all based on "% by weight" as active raw materials.
[Evaluations] (Leakage)
Each (13.5g) of the compositions according to Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2 was impregnated into 3 cylindrical porous cushions with the same size, and the cushions were charged into three cylindrical containers. The container was placed in a box such that one was in an upright position, another was in an upside-down position, and the other was in a sideways position. The box was stored in a chamber in which the temperature was 40°C for 24 hours. Just after removing the box from the chamber, the box was subjected to vibration (frequency: 3-5 Hz, vertical acceleration: 0.5-lg, amplitude: 25mm) for 30 minutes in the horizontal direction which is perpendicular to two of the four sides of the box, and for 30 minutes in the horizontal direction which is perpendicular to the other two of the four sides of the box. After the vibration test, the leakage of the composition from the container was visually evaluated in accordance with the following criteria: Good; No leakage and Poor; Leakage was observed.
(Texture)
250 mg of each, as a sample, of Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2 was applied onto the skin, and spread with the fingers to form a cosmetic film. Fresh sensation, spreadability and thick makeup finish were evaluated by panelists as follows.
Fresh Sensation: Good; Fresh, Poor; Not Fresh
Spreadability: Good; Easy to Spread, Poor; Difficult to Spread
Thick Makeup Finish: Good, Thin Natural Finish; Poor, Thick Unnatural Finish (Viscosity) The viscosity of each of the compositions according to Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-2 was measured with a a Rheomat RM180 viscometer equipped with a No.3 spindle, the measurement being performed after 10 minutes of rotation of the spindle in the composition (after which time stabilization of the viscosity and of the spin speed of the spindle are observed), at a shear rate of 200 rpm.
The results of the above evaluations are shown in Table 1.
As shown in Table 1 , it is clear that the composition which includes the lipophilic gelling agent can prevent leakage of the composition from the container. Also, the amount of the lipophilic gelling agent relative to the amount of the oil is also important for preventing the leakage. However, in order to realize good cosmetic properties, the amount of the lipophilic gelling agent in the composition should be less than 1.5wt%, preferably 1.3wt% or less and more preferably 1.1 wt% or less, relative to the total weight of the composition. Thus, only the compositions according to the present invention (Ex. 1 to 3) can be maintained in the support sheet such that they cause no leakage of the composition from the support sheet even under harsh conditions such as a hot environment and undergoing movement^ while maintaining good cosmetic properties such as comfortable feeling to the touch, smooth spreadability and natural finish with good coverage of imperfections on the skin.
Claims
A composition in the form of a W/O emulsion, comprising:
(a) an oil in an amount of 30% by weight or less relative to the total weight of the composition;
(b) water;
(e) at least one dimethicone copolyol;
(d) at least one C2-C6 monohydric alcohol in an amount of 5% by weight or more relative to the total weight of the composition; and
(e) at least one lipophilic gelling agent in an amount of 0.2 to 1.1 % by weight relative to the total weight of the composition,
wherein
the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is 1.5 parts by weight or more relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil.
The composition according to Claim 1 , wherein the (a) oil comprises at least one oil selected from the group consisting of oils of plant or animal origin, synthetic oils, silicone oils, hydrocarbon oils and fatty alcohols.
The composition according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein the amount of the (a) oil is 10% by weight or more, preferably 15% by weight or more, and more preferably 20% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition.
The composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 3, wherein the amount of the (b) water is from 10% to 55% by weight, preferably 20% to 50% by weight, and more preferably from 30% to 45% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
The composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein the (c) dimethicone copolyol is a compound of the following formula
in which:
R1; R2 and R3 represent, independently of one another, a Ci-C6 alkyl radical or a - (CH2)x-(OCH2CH2)y-(OCH2CH2CH2)z -OR4 radical where at least one of R1? R2 and R3 radical is not an alkyl radical, and ^ is a hydrogen, a C1-C3 alkyl radical or a C2- C4 acyl radical;
A is an integer ranging from 0 to 200;
B is an integer ranging from 0 to 50; provided that A and B are not equal to zero at the same time;
x is an integer ranging from 1 to 6;
y is an integer ranging from 1 to 30; and
z is an integer ranging from 0 to 5.
The composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, wherein the amount of the (c) dimethicone copolyol is from 0.1 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.5 to 15%
by weight, and more preferably from 1 to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition.
7. The composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 6, wherein the (d) C2-C6
monohydric alcohol is ethanol.
8. The composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 7, wherein the amount of the
(d) C2-C6 monohydric alcohol is 20% by weight or less, preferably 15% by weight or less, and more preferably 10% by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the composition.
9. The composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 8, wherein the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is selected from organomodified clays, preferably is selected from organomodified bentonites and organomodified hectorites.
10. The composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 9, wherein the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is organomodified clay which has been modified with quaternary amines or tertiary amines.
1 1. The composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 10, wherein the amount of the
(e) lipophilic gelling agent is 1.7 parts by weight or more, preferably 2.0 parts by weight or more, and more preferably 3.0 parts by weight or more, relative to 100 parts by weight of the oil.
12. The composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 11, wherein the amount of the (e) lipophilic gelling agent is 6.0 parts by weight or less, preferably 5.0 parts by weight or less, and more preferably 4.0 parts by weight or less, relative to the total weight of the oil.
13. The composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 12, wherein the composition further comprises a (f) pulverulent phase in an amount of 10% by weight or more, relative to the total weight of the composition.
14. The composition according to Claim 13, wherein the (f) pulverulent phase comprises at least one hydrophobic-coated filler and/or pigment.
15. The composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 14, which is intended for
application onto the skin.
16. A product comprising (A) a support sheet and (B) the composition according to any one of Claims 1 to 15.
17. The product according to Claim 16, wherein the support sheet comprises foam or fibers.
18. The product according to claim 17, wherein the support sheet comprises foam and the foam includes polyester, polyether, polyethylene, polystyrene, polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride foams, acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (NBR), styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR), natural rubber (NR), ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA), latex, silicone,
styrene-isoprene-styrene (SIS), styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (SEBS), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), nitrile, butyl, neoprene or mixture thereof.
19. The product according to Claim 17 or 18, wherein the density of the foam is between O. l and lO pcf.
20. The product according to any one of Claims 17 to 19, wherein the foam has an Asker hardness of 12 to 75.
21. The product according to any one of Claims 17 to 20, wherein the foam has a
reticulated structure.
22. The product according to Claim 17, wherein the support sheet comprises fibers and the fibers comprise natural fibers such as cotton, pulp, bamboo and cellulose fibers, semi-natural fibers such as viscose rayon fibers, or synthetic fibers such as polyolefm fibers, polyester fibers and polyamide fibers.
Priority Applications (3)
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KR1020177027238A KR101970487B1 (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2016-01-19 | Water-in-oil emulsion composition |
CN201680018137.7A CN107427450A (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2016-01-19 | water-in-oil emulsion |
CN202311137048.2A CN117017794A (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2016-01-19 | Water-in-oil emulsion |
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JP2015-067434 | 2015-03-27 | ||
JP2015067434A JP7046472B2 (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-03-27 | Water-in-oil emulsion composition |
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WO2016157957A1 true WO2016157957A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
Family
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PCT/JP2016/051950 WO2016157957A1 (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2016-01-19 | Water in oil emulsion |
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JP (1) | JP7046472B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR101970487B1 (en) |
CN (2) | CN117017794A (en) |
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Cited By (1)
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US20200214948A1 (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2020-07-09 | Shiseido Company, Ltd. | Solid w/o cosmetic composition |
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CN115624496B (en) * | 2022-10-12 | 2024-03-08 | 上海联锴新材料有限公司 | Cosmetic composition and preparation method thereof |
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CN107427450A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
JP2016185934A (en) | 2016-10-27 |
KR20170122793A (en) | 2017-11-06 |
JP7046472B2 (en) | 2022-04-04 |
KR101970487B1 (en) | 2019-04-19 |
CN117017794A (en) | 2023-11-10 |
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