WO2016155550A1 - 无边框终端的应用切换方法及无边框终端 - Google Patents

无边框终端的应用切换方法及无边框终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016155550A1
WO2016155550A1 PCT/CN2016/077128 CN2016077128W WO2016155550A1 WO 2016155550 A1 WO2016155550 A1 WO 2016155550A1 CN 2016077128 W CN2016077128 W CN 2016077128W WO 2016155550 A1 WO2016155550 A1 WO 2016155550A1
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Prior art keywords
touch
sliding
preset
switching
condition
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PCT/CN2016/077128
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
车晓东
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努比亚技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2016155550A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016155550A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer

Definitions

  • This document relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an application switching method for a borderless terminal and a borderless terminal.
  • the multi-task switching method on the terminal that is, the application switching method mainly includes the following two methods:
  • the user refers to three fingers to slide on the main screen of the terminal to realize multi-tasking. Since it is sliding on the main screen of the terminal, it may cause misoperation to the currently running application, and it is easy to accidentally touch the application interface.
  • the button brings inconvenience to the use of the terminal.
  • This paper discloses an application switching method for a borderless terminal and a borderless terminal, which aims to switch applications simply and quickly.
  • the present application discloses a method for switching applications of a borderless terminal, including the following steps:
  • the step of acquiring the sliding information of the touch point that performs the touch operation on the edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal includes:
  • the sliding information of the touch point that performs the touch operation on the conventional side edge preset in the touch area is acquired.
  • the touch point for performing the touch operation is at least two.
  • the step of acquiring the sliding information of the touch point that performs the touch operation on the edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal further includes:
  • the sliding information includes the sliding position, the sliding distance, the sliding direction, and/or the sliding speed of the touch point.
  • the step of switching the currently running application includes:
  • the step of switching the currently running application further includes:
  • the preset switching threshold condition is a condition corresponding to the sliding information, including:
  • Preset switching critical sliding position condition preset switching critical sliding distance condition, preset Switching the sliding direction condition and/or the preset switching critical sliding speed condition;
  • the step of analyzing whether the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition comprises:
  • the preset handover critical condition includes:
  • the step of analyzing whether the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition comprises:
  • the sliding information of at least two of the touch points is analyzed to determine whether at least two touch points satisfy respective preset switching critical sub-conditions.
  • the preset switching critical sub-condition is a sub-condition corresponding to the sliding information, including:
  • a preset switching critical sliding position sub-condition a preset switching critical sliding distance sub-condition, a preset switching sliding direction sub-condition, and/or a preset switching critical sliding speed sub-condition;
  • the steps of determining whether the sliding information of each touch point meets the respective preset switching sub-conditions include:
  • the preset switching threshold condition is a preset switching critical joint condition of the at least two touch points, including:
  • the step of analyzing whether the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition comprises:
  • the present invention also discloses a borderless terminal, and the borderless terminal includes:
  • the acquiring module is configured to obtain sliding information of the touch point that performs the touch operation on the edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal;
  • the analysis module is configured to analyze whether the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition
  • the switching module is configured to switch the currently running application if the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition.
  • the get module is set to:
  • the sliding information of the touch point that performs the touch operation on the conventional side edge preset in the touch area is acquired.
  • the acquiring module is configured to acquire sliding information of at least two of the touch points.
  • the sliding information includes a sliding position, a sliding distance, a sliding direction, and/or a sliding speed of the touch point.
  • the switching module is set to:
  • the switching module is further configured to:
  • the preset switching threshold condition is a condition corresponding to the sliding information, including:
  • a preset switching critical sliding position condition a preset switching critical sliding distance condition, a preset switching sliding direction condition, and/or a preset switching critical sliding speed condition
  • the analysis module is set to:
  • the preset handover critical condition includes:
  • the analysis module is set to:
  • the sliding information of at least two of the touch points is analyzed to determine whether at least two touch points satisfy respective preset switching critical sub-conditions.
  • the preset switching critical sub-condition is a sub-condition corresponding to the sliding information, including:
  • a preset switching critical sliding position sub-condition a preset switching critical sliding distance sub-condition, a preset switching sliding direction sub-condition, and/or a preset switching critical sliding speed sub-condition;
  • the analyzing module is further configured to: determine whether the sliding information of each touch point meets the preset preset switching sub-conditions, and: whether to analyze whether the sub-condition corresponding to the sliding information reaches at least one.
  • the preset switching threshold condition is a preset switching critical joint condition of the at least two touch points, including:
  • the analysis module is set to:
  • the application switching method and the borderless terminal of the borderless terminal proposed in the present invention analyze the sliding information of the touch point of the user in the touch operation of the borderless touch area, and the sliding information at the touch point reaches the pre-preparation.
  • the switching critical condition is set, the currently running application is switched. Because the edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal is used to obtain the sliding information of the touch point in the touch operation of the user, and the application switching is performed according to the sliding information, the user does not need to operate on the main screen of the terminal, and the current application is not mistakenly touched. Buttons in the interface, without the need for users to perform buttons, selections, etc., making application switching easier and faster.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal that implements various embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system in which the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1 is located;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of an application switching method of a borderless terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a touch event reporting according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of functional modules of a borderless terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal can be implemented in various forms.
  • the terminal described in the embodiments of the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device and many more Mobile terminals and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • PAD Tablett
  • PMP Portable Multimedia Player
  • the terminal is a mobile terminal.
  • the configuration of an embodiment in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention can be applied to a fixed type of terminal, in addition to elements that are specifically for mobile purposes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal in implementing an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an A/V (Audio/Video) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, a controller 180, and a power supply unit 190. and many more.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
  • Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that permit radio communication between mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network.
  • the wireless communication unit may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless internet module 113, a short-range communication module 114, and a location information module 115.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 receives a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management server via a broadcast channel.
  • the broadcast channel can include a satellite channel and/or a terrestrial channel.
  • the broadcast management server may be a server that generates and transmits a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information or a server that receives a previously generated broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information and transmits it to the terminal.
  • the broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and the like.
  • the broadcast signal may further include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal.
  • the broadcast associated information may also be provided via a mobile communication network, and in this case, the broadcast associated information may be received by the mobile communication module 112.
  • the broadcast signal may exist in various forms, for example, it may exist in the form of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) Electronic Program Guide (EPG), Digital Video Broadcasting Handheld (DVB-H) Electronic Service Guide (ESG), and the like.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can receive a signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast systems.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can use forward link media (MediaFLO) by using, for example, multimedia broadcast-terrestrial (DMB-T), digital multimedia broadcast-satellite (DMB-S), digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H)
  • MediaFLO forward link media
  • the digital broadcasting system of the @ ) data broadcasting system, the terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T), and the like receives digital broadcasting.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can be constructed as various broadcast systems suitable for providing broadcast signals as well as the above-described digital broadcast system.
  • the broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information received via the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other type of
  • the mobile communication module 112 transmits the radio signals to and/or receives radio signals from at least one of a base station (e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server.
  • a base station e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.
  • Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.
  • the wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal.
  • the module can be internally or externally coupled to the terminal.
  • the wireless Internet access technologies involved in the module may include WLAN (Wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access), HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access), etc. .
  • the short range communication module 114 is a module for supporting short range communication.
  • Some examples of short-range communication technology include Bluetooth TM, a radio frequency identification (RFID), infrared data association (IrDA), ultra wideband (UWB), ZigBee, etc. TM.
  • the location information module 115 is a module for checking or acquiring location information of the mobile terminal.
  • a typical example of a location information module is GPS (Global Positioning System).
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the GPS module 115 calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and applies triangulation to the calculated information to accurately calculate three-dimensional current position information based on longitude, latitude, and altitude.
  • the method for calculating position and time information uses three satellites and corrects the calculated position and time information errors by using another satellite.
  • the GPS module 115 is capable of calculating speed information by continuously calculating current position information in real time.
  • the A/V input unit 120 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
  • the A/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 and a microphone 122 that processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by the image capturing device in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display unit 151.
  • the image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 1210 may be provided according to the configuration of the mobile terminal.
  • the microphone 122 can receive sound (audio data) via a microphone in an operation mode of a telephone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and can process such sound as audio data.
  • the processed audio (voice) data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the mobile communication module 112 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the microphone 122 can implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated during the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
  • the user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control various operations of the mobile terminal.
  • the user input unit 130 allows the user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, a pot, a touch pad (eg, a touch sensitive component that detects changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, etc. due to contact), a scroll wheel , rocker, etc.
  • a touch screen can be formed.
  • the sensing unit 140 detects the current state of the mobile terminal 100 (eg, the open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), the location of the mobile terminal 100, the presence or absence of contact (ie, touch input) by the user with the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal.
  • the sensing unit 140 can sense whether the slide type phone is turned on or off.
  • the sensing unit 140 can detect whether the power supply unit 190 provides power or whether the interface unit 170 is coupled to an external device.
  • Sensing unit 140 may include proximity sensor 1410 which will be described below in connection with a touch screen.
  • the interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can connect with the mobile terminal 100.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the identification module may be stored to verify various information used by the user using the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identification Module (UIM), a Customer Identification Module (SIM), a Universal Customer Identity Module (USIM), and the like.
  • the device having the identification module may take the form of a smart card, and thus the identification device may be connected to the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection device.
  • the interface unit 170 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the mobile terminal 100 or can be used at the mobile terminal and external device Transfer data between.
  • the interface unit 170 may function as a path through which power is supplied from the base to the mobile terminal 100 or may be used as a transmission of various command signals allowing input from the base to the mobile terminal 100 The path to the terminal.
  • Various command signals or power input from the base can be used as signals for identifying whether the mobile terminal is accurately mounted on the base.
  • Output unit 150 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner.
  • the output unit 150 may include a display unit 151, Audio output module 152, alarm unit 153, and the like.
  • the display unit 151 can display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in a phone call mode, the display unit 151 can display a user interface (UI) or a graphical user interface (GUI) related to a call or other communication (eg, text messaging, multimedia file download, etc.). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capturing mode, the display unit 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or image and related functions, and the like.
  • UI user interface
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • the display unit 151 can function as an input device and an output device.
  • the display unit 151 may include at least one of a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor LCD (TFT-LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • TFT-LCD thin film transistor LCD
  • OLED organic light emitting diode
  • a flexible display a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like.
  • 3D three-dimensional
  • Some of these displays may be configured to be transparent to allow a user to view from the outside, which may be referred to as a transparent display, and a typical transparent display may be, for example, a TOLED (Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode) display or the like.
  • TOLED Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, the mobile terminal may include an external display unit (not shown) and an internal display unit (not shown) .
  • the touch screen can be used to detect touch input pressure as well as touch input position and touch input area.
  • the audio output module 152 may convert audio data received by the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 160 when the mobile terminal is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, and the like.
  • the audio signal is output as sound.
  • the audio output module 152 can provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the mobile terminal 100.
  • the audio output module 152 can include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
  • the alarm unit 153 can provide an output to notify the mobile terminal 100 of the occurrence of an event. Typical events may include call reception, message reception, key signal input, touch input, and the like. In addition to audio or video output, the alert unit 153 can provide an output in a different manner to notify of the occurrence of an event. For example, the alarm unit 153 can provide an output in the form of vibrations, and when a call, message, or some other incoming communication is received, the alarm unit 153 can provide a tactile output (ie, vibration) to notify the user of it. By providing such a tactile output, the user is able to recognize the occurrence of various events even when the user's mobile phone is in the user's pocket. The alarm unit 153 can also provide an output of the notification event occurrence via the display unit 151 or the audio output module 152.
  • the memory 160 may store a software program or the like for processing and control operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) that has been output or is to be output. Moreover, the memory 160 can store data regarding vibrations and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
  • the memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory (SRAM). , read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
  • the controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like. Additionally, the controller 180 can include a multimedia module 1810 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, which can be constructed within the controller 180 or can be configured to be separate from the controller 180. The controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
  • the power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides appropriate power required to operate the various components and components.
  • the various embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof.
  • the embodiments described herein may be through the use of application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays ( An FPGA, a processor, a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, at least one of the electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein, in some cases, such an embodiment may be at the controller 180 Implemented in the middle.
  • implementations such as procedures or functions may be implemented with separate software modules that permit the execution of at least one function or operation.
  • the software code can be implemented by a software application (or program) written in any suitable programming language, which can be stored in memory 160 and executed by
  • the mobile terminal has been described in terms of its function.
  • various types of mobile terminals such as a folding type, a bar type, a swing type, a slide type mobile terminal, and the like will be described.
  • the mobile terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1 may be configured to operate using a communication system such as a wired and wireless communication system and a satellite-based communication system that transmits data via frames or packets.
  • a communication system such as a wired and wireless communication system and a satellite-based communication system that transmits data via frames or packets.
  • a communication system in which a mobile terminal provided according to an embodiment of the present invention can be operated will now be described with reference to FIG.
  • Such communication systems may use different air interfaces and/or physical layers.
  • air interfaces used by communication systems include, for example, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) (in particular, Long Term Evolution (LTE)). ), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), etc.
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the following description relates to a CDMA communication system, but such teachings are equally applicable to other types of systems.
  • a CDMA wireless communication system may include a plurality of mobile terminals 100, a plurality of base stations (BS) 270, a base station controller (BSC) 275, and a mobile switching center (MSC) 2800 MSC 280 configured to communicate with a public switched telephone network (PSTN). ) 290 forms an interface.
  • the MSC 280 is also configured to interface with a BSC 275 that can be coupled to the base station 270 via a backhaul line.
  • the backhaul line can be constructed in accordance with any of a number of well known interfaces including, for example, E 1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, Frame Relay, HDSL, ADSL, or xDSL. It will be appreciated that the system as shown in FIG. 2 may include multiple BSC 2750s.
  • Each BS 270 can serve one or more partitions (or regions), with each partition covered by a multi-directional antenna or an antenna pointing in a particular direction radially away from the BS 270. Alternatively, each partition may be covered by two or more antennas for diversity reception. Each BS 270 can be configured to support multiple frequency allocations, and each frequency allocation has a particular frequency spectrum (eg, 1.25 MHz, 5 MHz, etc.).
  • BS 270 may also be referred to as a Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terminology.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Subsystem
  • the term "base station” can be used to generally mean a single BSC 275 and at least one BS 270.
  • a base station can also be referred to as a "cell station.”
  • each partition of a particular BS 270 may be referred to as a plurality of cellular stations.
  • a broadcast transmitter (BT) 295 transmits a broadcast signal to the mobile terminal 100 operating within the system.
  • a broadcast receiving module 111 as shown in FIG. 1 is provided at the mobile terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT 295.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the satellite 300 helps locate at least one of the plurality of mobile terminals 100.
  • a plurality of satellites 300 are depicted, but it is understood that any number of satellites can be utilized. Stars get useful positioning information.
  • the GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is typically configured to cooperate with the satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning information. Instead of GPS tracking technology or in addition to GPS tracking technology, other techniques that can track the location of the mobile terminal can be used. Additionally, at least one GPS satellite 300 can selectively or additionally process satellite DMB transmissions.
  • BS 270 receives reverse link signals from various mobile terminals 100.
  • Mobile terminal 100 typically participates in calls, messaging, and other types of communications.
  • Each reverse link signal received by a particular base station 270 is processed within a particular BS 270.
  • the obtained data is forwarded to the relevant BSC 275.
  • the BSC provides call resource allocation and coordinated mobility management functions including a soft handoff procedure between the BSs 270.
  • the BSC 275 also routes the received data to the MSC 280, which provides additional routing services for interfacing with the PSTN 290.
  • PSTN 290 interfaces with MSC 280, which forms an interface with BSC 275, and BSC 275 controls BS 270 accordingly to transmit forward link signals to mobile terminal 100.
  • the application switching method of the borderless terminal includes:
  • Step S10 Acquire sliding information of a touch point that performs a touch operation on an edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal;
  • the edge of the borderless terminal such as the side slidable distance is sufficiently long, and the edge operation does not cause an erroneous touch operation on the main screen
  • the user's touch is acquired at the edge of the touchless terminal touch area.
  • the edge of the touch-free terminal touch area may be the left and right sides of the borderless terminal touch area, the two sides or the peripheral edges, so that the user can receive the touch operation for switching the application without affecting.
  • the user controls the currently running application on the main screen of the touch area.
  • Step S20 analyzing whether the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition
  • the user's touch operation can be analyzed to determine the user's touch Whether the sliding information of the touch point in the control operation reaches a preset switching critical condition. It can be judged whether the sliding information satisfies one of the preset critical conditions corresponding to the sliding information. For example, it can be determined whether the sliding distance of the touch point in the setting direction reaches the preset switching critical distance, or whether the sliding speed of the touch point reaches the preset switching critical speed, or the touch is judged. Whether the handle is sliding in the preset switching sliding direction, or determining whether the sliding distance of the touch point reaches the preset switching critical sliding distance, or determining whether the touch point reaches the preset sliding position.
  • the sliding information satisfies at least two of the following conditions: whether the sliding distance reaches a preset switching critical sliding distance, whether the sliding position reaches a preset switching critical sliding position, whether the sliding direction is a preset switching sliding direction, and Whether the sliding speed reaches the preset switching critical sliding speed.
  • step S30 if the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition, the currently running application is switched.
  • the sliding information reaches a preset switching threshold condition, that is, the sliding parameter of the touch point reaches a preset switching threshold, for example, the sliding distance of the touch point in the preset direction reaches a preset switching critical distance, or the touch point
  • the sliding speed reaches the preset switching critical speed, etc.
  • the method of switching the application may be to switch the currently running application to a preset common application, or to switch the currently running application according to the sliding direction in the touch operation in the preset edge partition in the touch area.
  • the previous or next application in the current background cache application is not limited herein.
  • the sliding information of the touch point of the user is touched on the edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal, and the current running application is switched when the sliding information of the touch point reaches a preset switching critical condition.
  • the edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal is used to obtain the sliding information of the touch point in the touch operation of the user, and the application switching is performed according to the sliding information, the user does not need to operate on the main screen of the terminal, and the current application is not mistakenly touched. Buttons in the interface, without the need for users to perform buttons, selections, etc., making application switching easier and faster.
  • step S10 may include:
  • the sliding information of the touch point that performs the touch operation on the conventional side edge preset in the touch area is acquired.
  • the current holding state of the borderless terminal is determined by the gyroscope built in the frameless terminal: if the frameless terminal is currently in the horizontal holding state, in order to facilitate the user operation and To prevent the user from touching the other touch areas of the borderless terminal while performing the sliding operation, obtain the sliding information of the touch point in the touch operation of the user in the lower edge of the touch-free terminal touch area; if the borderless terminal is currently in the vertical holding state, The sliding information of the touch point for performing the touch operation by using the preset side edge preset in the touch area is obtained, wherein the preset conventional side is preset by the user according to his own usage habit, and may be left and/or right.
  • the multi-touch technology of the touch screen of the borderless terminal can be used to obtain the sliding information.
  • the touch area of the terminal is defined as a coordinate plane, and one direction is set to an X coordinate axis.
  • the position coordinates of the touch point are obtained by the method of the Java object, and according to the touch point.
  • the position coordinate determines whether the touch operation is a touch operation on an edge of the touch-free terminal touch area, and if so, the touch control can be calculated according to the position coordinate and the intermediate time difference of the touch point at the start and end of the touch operation.
  • the sliding position, sliding distance, and/or sliding speed of the point, and the sliding direction of the touch point is determined by the Y-axis coordinate of the touch point position at the beginning and the end.
  • the high probability of accidental touch can be switched.
  • at least two touches are acquired in the touch operation at the edge of the touch-free terminal touch area.
  • the sliding information of the control point includes parameters such as a sliding position, a sliding distance, a sliding direction, and/or a sliding speed of the touch point.
  • the user needs to touch the edge of the touch-free terminal touch area by at least two fingers to realize the application switching, thereby effectively preventing the user from inadvertently sliding the single finger on the edge of the borderless terminal touch area to cause application switching.
  • the at least two touch points may be in the edge area on the same side or in the edge area on the different side.
  • the preset switching critical condition includes: a preset switching threshold of each touch point. condition.
  • the step of analyzing whether the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition includes:
  • the sliding information of at least two of the touch points is analyzed to determine whether at least two touch points satisfy respective preset switching critical sub-conditions.
  • the preset switching critical sub-condition is a sub-condition corresponding to the sliding information, including:
  • a preset switching critical sliding position sub-condition a preset switching critical sliding distance sub-condition, a preset switching sliding direction sub-condition, and/or a preset switching critical sliding speed sub-condition;
  • the steps of determining whether the sliding information of each touch point meets the respective preset switching sub-conditions include:
  • the preset switching threshold condition is preset of at least two of the touch points.
  • Switch critical joint conditions including:
  • the step of analyzing whether the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition includes:
  • step S30 may include:
  • the current running application is switched to the previous application of the currently running application in the background running application list;
  • the current The running application switches to the next application running the application in the application list in the background.
  • Each application saves the state of the currently open application's interface in the cache when it is opened, and these open applications are running in the background.
  • the background running application list caches various background running applications and interfaces arranged in the order of opening time.
  • the location pointer of the background running application is adjusted from the background stack by calling the corresponding Java object, and the application cached in the application list is executed in the background.
  • the application position pointer that needs to be switched is advanced in advance, and the currently running application is adjusted, thereby realizing the switching of the currently running application.
  • the edge of the touch-free terminal touch area is used to acquire and analyze the sliding information of the touch point up and down or the left and right slides in the touch operation of the user, so that the current running application can be switched to
  • the background runs the last application or the next application in the application list that is currently running the application, without the user operating on the main screen of the terminal, does not accidentally touch the button in the current application interface, and does not need the user to perform buttons, selections, etc. To make application switching easier and faster.
  • step S30 may further include:
  • the interface of the currently running application and the interface of the last application currently running the application in the background running application list are synchronized to slide in the touch area;
  • the edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal is used to acquire and analyze the sliding information of the touch point up and down or the left and right slides in the touch operation of the user, and switch the current running application to the background running application list.
  • the interface of the currently running application and the interface of the last application or the next application of the currently running application in the background running application list are synchronized in the touch area.
  • the borderless terminal is currently vertical In the holding state, when the touch point slides upward on the preset side edge preset in the touch area, the touch point slides upward, and the interface of the currently running application also slides up synchronously, and the application list is run in the background.
  • the next application that is currently running the application is the application to be switched, and the interface will also slide out from the bottom of the currently running application interface until the switching of the currently running application is completed.
  • the amplitude and speed of the hidden and sliding of the two application interfaces are in a preset ratio relationship with the distance, direction and/or speed of the sliding of the touch point, so as to more vividly reflect the switching process.
  • the interface of the main screen is returned from the current transition transition interface state to the currently running application.
  • Interface if the distance of the touch point sliding does not reach the preset switching critical distance and the touch point has not stopped the touch operation, then the interface of the main screen stays in the current switching transition interface state and waits for the touch point to continue to touch. operating. If there is no previous or next application in the running application list in the background of the sliding process, the corresponding prompt information may be displayed on the interface of the main screen, and returned to the interface of the currently running application.
  • the method may further include:
  • the touch area is divided into at least two partitions, and an input device is allocated for each partition, and one of the at least two partitions is an edge partition, and the edge partition is located at an edge of the touch area.
  • the touch area in this embodiment is the entire touch area of the borderless terminal, and is used to receive the touch operation area of the user.
  • the touch area is first divided into at least two partitions, one of which is Edge partitioning, other partitions can be the same normal partition as the prior art.
  • the common partition is a touch area in the prior art, and is used for normally receiving a touch operation of the user, and executing corresponding instructions, such as a control instruction when the user normally uses the current application on the main screen of the terminal; the edge partition is the embodiment.
  • a partition specifically defined in the ordinary partition is used to receive the touch operation used by the user to switch the application, and perform corresponding application switching.
  • the edge partition When setting a partition without a border terminal, you can first set the edge partition to determine the position and size of the edge partition (such as width, length, etc.). After setting the edge partition, the remaining area of the touch area is the normal partition.
  • the edge partition is disposed at an edge of the touch area, such as a left side or a right side of the touch area, or both sides of the touch area, so that the user can directly perform touch for switching applications at the edge of the touch area. The operation does not affect the user's manipulation of the currently running application on the main screen of the touch area.
  • an input device assigns an input device to each partition, specifically, no border
  • two input devices such as input device 0 (input0) and input device 1 (input1) are registered by the input_register_device() instruction.
  • An input device is allocated to each partition by the input_allocate_device() instruction, for example, the normal partition corresponds to the input device 0, and the edge partition corresponds to the input device 1.
  • the upper layer After registering the two input devices, the upper layer identifies whether the current user touch area is a normal partition or an edge partition according to the naming of the input device reported by the bottom layer.
  • the upper layer generally refers to a framework layer, an application layer, and the like.
  • a customized system such as android or ios usually includes an underlying layer (physical layer, a driving layer) and an upper layer (a framework layer, an application).
  • Layer the direction of the signal flow is: the physical layer (touch panel) receives the touch operation of the user, the physical compression is converted into the electrical signal TP, and the TP is transmitted to the driving layer, and the driving layer analyzes the pressed position to obtain the position.
  • the specific coordinates, duration, pressure and other parameters of the point are uploaded to the framework layer.
  • the communication between the framework layer and the driver layer can be realized through the corresponding interface.
  • the framework layer receives the input device of the driver layer and parses the input device. The device is input to identify whether the current user touch area is a normal partition or an edge partition.
  • the touch operation is usually a click, slide, etc., and each touch operation is composed of one or more touch points. Therefore, the borderless terminal can determine the touch by detecting the area where the touch point of the touch operation falls. Whether the operation occurs in a normal partition or an edge partition.
  • the driving layer of the borderless terminal acquires the coordinates of the touch point of the touch operation, and determines which partition the coordinates of the touch point fall into. When the coordinates of the touch point fall into the preset edge partition, it is determined that the touch operation occurs in the edge partition, and the touch point is reported by the input device input1 corresponding to the edge partition.
  • the frameless layer of the borderless terminal can identify the area where the touch operation occurs according to the different input device values reported.
  • the driver layer reports The input device to the frame layer is input1, instead of using input0 to report, that is, the frame layer does not need to determine which partition the current touch point is based on the coordinates of the touch point, and does not need to determine the size and position of the partition.
  • the operation is completed on the driver layer, and the driver layer reports the parameters of the touch point to the frame layer, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, etc., in addition to which input device is reported.
  • the framework layer reports to the application layer through a single-channel to multi-channel mechanism. Specifically: first register a channel, pass the reported event through the channel, listen to the event through a listener, and pass the event to a corresponding channel through a different channel.
  • the application module generates different application operations, wherein the application module includes common applications such as camera and contact; and generates different application operations, for example, in the camera application, when the user clicks in a special zone, the focus, shooting, and adjustment are generated. Different operations such as camera parameters.
  • the report event is delivered to the listener, it is a single channel. After the listener listens, the reported event is multi-channel, and multiple channels exist at the same time. The advantage is that it can be transmitted to different application modules at the same time, and different application modules are generated. Different response operations.
  • the foregoing steps may be implemented by: using an object-oriented manner, defining a category and an implementation manner of the common partition and the special partition, and after determining that the special partition is used, converting the coordinates of the touch points of different resolutions by using the EventHub function.
  • For the coordinates of the LCD define a single-channel function (such as serverchannel and clientchannel, etc.).
  • the function of this function is to pass the event to the event manager (TouchEventManager) through the channel after receiving the reported event, and listen through the listener.
  • the event is transmitted to multiple response application modules simultaneously or one by one through multiple channels, or can be transmitted only to one of the application modules, and application modules such as camera, gallery, etc., and different application modules generate corresponding operations.
  • the specific implementation of the foregoing steps may also be implemented in other manners, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the frame layer can determine, on the side of the touch area, such as the left edge and/or the right edge, according to the value of the X coordinate of the position coordinate of the touch point reported by the driving layer, and During the control point pressing and moving, the driver layer will report the position coordinates and time point of the touch point, and the frame layer can calculate and obtain the touch point according to the position coordinates and the time point of the touch point at the beginning and end of the touch operation.
  • the sliding position, distance and/or speed, and the sliding direction of the touch point is determined by the size of the Y coordinate of the position coordinate of the touch point at the beginning and end.
  • the touch operation flow in the embodiment of the present invention will be further described in another manner.
  • the common partition is simply referred to as the A area
  • the edge partition is simply referred to as the C area.
  • the reporting process of the event is as follows:
  • the driving layer receives the touch event through physical hardware such as a touch screen, and determines whether the touch operation occurs in the A area or the C area, and reports the event through the device file node of the A area or the C area.
  • the Native layer reads events from device files in Areas A and C, and processes events in Areas A and C, such as coordinate calculations. The devices in the A and C areas are distinguished by the device ID, and finally the A area is distributed. And zone C events.
  • the A area event takes the original process, and the A area event is processed in the usual way, that is, through the multi-channel mechanism; the C area event is from the special channel of the C area registered in advance to the Native layer. Line assignment, input by the native port, system port output to the C area event end system service, listening to the C area event through the listener (listener), and then receiving the external interface to the applications through the C area event reception.
  • the touch operation corresponding to the user in the edge partition can be recognized by the input device corresponding to the edge partition. And obtaining the sliding position, distance, direction, speed and other parameters of the touch point in the touch operation, so as to switch the current running application according to the obtained sliding parameter.
  • the borderless terminal includes:
  • the acquiring module 01 is configured to obtain sliding information of a touch point that performs a touch operation on an edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal;
  • the edge of the borderless terminal such as the side slidable distance is sufficiently long, and the edge operation does not cause an erroneous touch operation on the main screen
  • the user's touch is acquired at the edge of the touchless terminal touch area.
  • the edge of the touch-free terminal touch area may be the left and right sides of the borderless terminal touch area, the two sides or the peripheral edges, so that the user can receive the touch operation for switching the application without affecting.
  • the user controls the currently running application on the main screen of the touch area.
  • the analyzing module 02 is configured to analyze whether the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition
  • the touch operation of the user can be analyzed and judged. Whether the sliding information of the touch point in the touch operation of the user reaches a preset switching critical condition. It can be judged whether the sliding information satisfies one of the preset critical conditions corresponding to the sliding information. For example, it can be determined whether the sliding distance of the touch point in the setting direction reaches the preset switching critical distance in the touch operation of the user, or whether the sliding speed of the touch point reaches the preset switching critical speed, or the touch is judged. Whether the handle is sliding in the preset switching sliding direction, or determining whether the sliding distance of the touch point reaches the preset switching critical sliding distance, or determining whether the touch point reaches the preset sliding position.
  • the sliding information satisfies at least two of the following conditions: whether the sliding distance reaches a preset switching critical sliding distance, and whether the sliding position reaches a preset switching critical sliding position, Whether the sliding direction is the preset switching sliding direction and the sliding speed reaches the preset switching critical sliding speed.
  • the switching module 03 is configured to switch the currently running application if the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition.
  • the sliding information reaches a preset switching threshold condition, that is, the sliding parameter of the touch point reaches a preset switching threshold, for example, the sliding distance of the touch point in the setting direction reaches a preset switching critical distance, or a touch point.
  • the sliding speed reaches a preset switching critical speed, etc., and the current touch operation of the user is recognized as a touch operation for switching the application, and the application switching can be performed.
  • the method of switching the application may be to switch the currently running application to a preset common application, or to switch the currently running application according to the sliding direction in the touch operation in the preset edge partition in the touch area.
  • the previous or next application in the current background cache application is not limited herein.
  • the sliding information of the touch point of the user is touched on the edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal, and the current running application is switched when the sliding information of the touch point reaches a preset switching critical condition.
  • the edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal is used to obtain the sliding information of the touch point in the touch operation of the user, and the application switching is performed according to the sliding information, the user does not need to operate on the main screen of the terminal, and the current application is not mistakenly touched. Buttons in the interface, without the need for users to perform buttons, selections, etc., making application switching easier and faster.
  • the acquiring module 01 is further configured to:
  • the sliding information of the touch point that performs the touch operation on the conventional side edge preset in the touch area is acquired.
  • the current holding state of the borderless terminal is determined by the gyroscope built in the frameless terminal: if the frameless terminal is currently in the horizontal holding state, in order to facilitate the user operation and Prevent users from blocking the borderless terminal touch when performing a sliding operation In the touch area, the sliding information of the touch point in the touch operation of the user is obtained at the lower edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal; if the front end of the borderless terminal is currently in the vertical holding state, the preset side edge preset in the touch area is acquired.
  • the sliding information of the touch point of the touch operation wherein the preset conventional side is preset by the user according to his own usage habits, and may be left and/or right, so that not only in the vertical holding state
  • the sliding information of the touch point in the user's touch operation is obtained by the left and right edges of the sliding distance, and the user can automatically obtain the sliding information according to the user's usual side edge, which is more in line with the user's usage habits.
  • the multi-touch technology of the touch screen of the borderless terminal can be used to obtain the sliding information.
  • the touch area of the terminal is defined as a coordinate plane, and one direction is set to an X coordinate axis.
  • the position coordinates of the touch point are obtained by the method of the Java object, and according to the touch point.
  • the position coordinate determines whether the touch operation is a touch operation on an edge of the touch-free terminal touch area, and if so, the touch control can be calculated according to the position coordinate and the intermediate time difference of the touch point at the start and end of the touch operation.
  • the sliding position, sliding distance, and/or sliding speed of the point, and the sliding direction of the touch point is determined by the Y-axis coordinate of the touch point position at the beginning and the end.
  • the high probability of accidental touch can be switched.
  • at least two touches are acquired in the touch operation at the edge of the touch-free terminal touch area.
  • the sliding information of the handle includes parameters such as sliding position, distance, direction and/or speed of at least two touch points. That is, the acquiring module is configured to acquire sliding information of at least two of the touch points. The user needs to touch the edge of the touch-free terminal touch area by at least two fingers to realize the application switching, thereby effectively preventing the user from inadvertently sliding the single finger on the edge of the borderless terminal touch area to cause application switching.
  • the at least two touch points may be in the edge area on the same side or in the edge area on the different side.
  • the preset switching critical condition includes: a preset switching threshold of each touch point. condition.
  • the analyzing module 02 is configured to: analyze whether the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition, and includes:
  • the sliding information of at least two of the touch points is analyzed to determine whether at least two touch points satisfy respective preset switching critical sub-conditions.
  • the preset switching critical sub-condition is a sub-condition corresponding to the sliding information, including:
  • a preset switching critical sliding position sub-condition a preset switching critical sliding distance sub-condition, a preset switching sliding direction sub-condition, and/or a preset switching critical sliding speed sub-condition;
  • the analyzing module 02 is further configured to: determine whether the sliding information of each touch point meets the preset preset switching sub-conditions, including:
  • the preset switching threshold condition is preset of at least two of the touch points.
  • Switch critical joint conditions including:
  • the analyzing module 02 is configured to: analyze whether the sliding information reaches a preset switching critical condition, and includes:
  • the foregoing switching module 03 is further configured to:
  • the borderless terminal When the borderless terminal is currently in the vertical holding state, when the touch point slides down on the preset side edge preset in the touch area, or when the borderless terminal is currently in the horizontal holding state, when the touch point When the sliding edge of the touch area is swept to the left and the sliding distance exceeds the preset switching critical distance, the currently running application is switched to the previous application of the currently running application in the background running application list;
  • Each application saves the state of the currently open application's interface in the cache when it is opened, and these open applications are running in the background.
  • the background running application list cache has open time The sequential running of the various running applications and their interfaces.
  • the location pointer of the background running application is adjusted from the background stack by calling the corresponding Java object, and the application cached in the application list is executed in the background.
  • the application position pointer that needs to be switched is advanced in advance, and the currently running application is adjusted, thereby realizing the switching of the currently running application.
  • the edge of the touch-free terminal touch area is used to acquire and analyze the sliding distance of the touch point up and down or the left and right slides in the touch operation of the user, so that the current running application can be switched to
  • the background runs the last application or the next application in the application list that is currently running the application, without the user operating on the main screen of the terminal, does not accidentally touch the button in the current application interface, and does not need the user to perform buttons, selections, etc. To make application switching easier and faster.
  • the foregoing switching module 03 is further configured to:
  • the edge of the touch area of the borderless terminal is used to acquire and analyze the sliding distance of the touch point up and down or the left and right slides in the touch operation of the user, and switch the currently running application to the background running application list.
  • the interface of the currently running application and the interface of the last application or the next application of the currently running application in the background running application list are synchronized in the touch area.
  • the interface of the currently running application is also slideed while the touch point is sliding upward.
  • the interface of the next application that is currently running the application in the list of background running applications to be switched will also slide out from the bottom of the currently running application interface until the switching of the currently running application is completed.
  • the amplitude and speed of the two application interfaces are hidden and slipped, and the distance, direction and/or sliding of the touch point are The relationship between the parameters such as speed and the preset ratio can more vividly reflect the switching process.
  • the interface of the main screen is returned from the current switching transition interface to the interface of the currently running application. If the sliding distance of the touch point does not reach the preset switching critical distance and the touch point has not stopped the touch operation, the interface of the main screen stays at the current switching transition interface and waits for the touch point to continue the touch operation. If there is no previous or next application in the running application list in the background of the sliding process, the corresponding prompt information may be displayed on the interface of the main screen, and returned to the interface of the currently running application.
  • the acquiring module 01 is further configured to:
  • the touch area is divided into at least two partitions, and an input device is allocated for each partition, and one of the at least two partitions is an edge partition, and the edge partition is located at an edge of the touch area.
  • the touch area in this embodiment is the entire touch area of the borderless terminal, and is used to receive the touch operation area of the user.
  • the touch area is first divided into at least two partitions, one of which is Edge partitioning, other partitions can be the same normal partition as the prior art.
  • the common partition is a touch area in the prior art, and is used for normally receiving a touch operation of the user, and executing corresponding instructions, such as a control instruction when the user normally uses the current application on the main screen of the terminal; the edge partition is the embodiment.
  • a partition specifically defined in the ordinary partition is used to receive the touch operation used by the user to switch the application, and perform corresponding application switching.
  • the edge partition When setting a partition without a border terminal, you can first set the edge partition to determine the position and size of the edge partition (such as width, length, etc.). After setting the edge partition, the remaining area of the touch area is the normal partition.
  • the edge partition is disposed at an edge of the touch area, such as a left side or a right side of the touch area, or both sides of the touch area, so that the user can directly perform touch for switching applications at the edge of the touch area. The operation does not affect the user's manipulation of the currently running application on the main screen of the touch area.
  • an input device is allocated for each partition. Specifically, when the touch screen driver of the borderless terminal is initialized, two input devices (input), such as input device 0 (input0) and input device, are registered through the input_register_device() instruction. 1 (input1). An input device is allocated to each partition by the input_allocate_device() instruction, for example, the normal partition corresponds to the input device 0, and the edge partition corresponds to the input device 1.
  • the upper layer After registering the two input devices, the upper layer is identified according to the naming of the input device reported by the bottom layer. Do not show whether the current user touch area is a normal partition or an edge partition.
  • the upper layer generally refers to a framework layer, an application layer, and the like.
  • a customized system such as android or ios usually includes an underlying layer (physical layer, a driving layer) and an upper layer (a framework layer, an application).
  • Layer the direction of the signal flow is: the physical layer (touch panel) receives the touch operation of the user, the physical compression is converted into the electrical signal TP, and the TP is transmitted to the driving layer, and the driving layer analyzes the pressed position to obtain the position.
  • the specific coordinates, duration, pressure and other parameters of the point are uploaded to the framework layer.
  • the communication between the framework layer and the driver layer can be realized through the corresponding interface.
  • the framework layer receives the input device of the driver layer and parses the input device. The device is input to identify whether the current user touch area is a normal partition or an edge partition.
  • the touch operation is usually a click, slide, etc., and each touch operation is composed of one or more touch points. Therefore, the borderless terminal can determine the touch by detecting the area where the touch point of the touch operation falls. Whether the operation occurs in a normal partition or an edge partition. Specifically, in this embodiment, first, the driving layer of the borderless terminal acquires the coordinates of the touch point of the touch operation, and determines which partition the coordinates of the touch point fall into. When the coordinates of the touch point fall into the preset edge partition, it is determined that the touch operation occurs in the edge partition, and the touch point is reported by the input device input1 corresponding to the edge partition.
  • the frameless layer of the borderless terminal can identify the area where the touch operation occurs according to the different input device values reported. For example, when the driver layer recognition is in the edge partition touch, the driver layer reports The input device to the frame layer is input1, instead of using input0 to report, that is, the frame layer does not need to determine which partition the current touch point is based on the coordinates of the touch point, and does not need to determine the size and position of the partition.
  • the operation is completed on the driver layer, and the driver layer reports the parameters of the touch point to the frame layer, such as pressing time, position coordinates, pressure magnitude, etc., in addition to which input device is reported.
  • the frame layer can determine, on the side of the touch area, such as the left edge and/or the right edge, according to the value of the X coordinate of the position coordinate of the touch point reported by the driving layer, and During the control point pressing and moving, the driver layer will report the position coordinates and time point of the touch point, and the frame layer can calculate and obtain the touch point according to the position coordinates and the time point of the touch point at the beginning and end of the touch operation.
  • the sliding position, distance and/or speed, and the sliding direction of the touch point is determined by the Y-axis coordinate of the position of the touch point at the beginning and the end.
  • the user can be identified by the input device corresponding to the edge partition.
  • the touch operation in the edge partition and obtain the sliding position, distance, direction, speed and other parameters of the touch point in the touch operation, so as to switch the current running application according to the obtained sliding parameter.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better.
  • Implementation Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods of various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the application switching method and the borderless terminal of the borderless terminal proposed in the present invention analyze the sliding information of the touch point of the user in the touch operation of the borderless touch area, and the sliding information at the touch point reaches the pre-preparation.
  • the switching critical condition is set, the currently running application is switched, so that the user does not need to operate on the main screen of the terminal, does not accidentally touch the button in the current application interface, and does not need the user to perform operations such as pressing and selecting, and completes the application switching. aims.

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Abstract

一种无边框终端的应用切换方法，包括以下步骤：获取在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息(S10)；分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件(S20)；若所述滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，则将当前运行的应用进行切换(S30)。无需用户在终端主屏幕上进行操作，不会误触当前应用界面中的按钮，且无需用户进行按键、选择等操作，使应用切换更加简单、快速。

Description

无边框终端的应用切换方法及无边框终端 技术领域
本文涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种无边框终端的应用切换方法及无边框终端。
背景技术
目前，终端上的多任务切换方法即应用切换方法主要包括以下两种方法：
1、用户长按终端的home键，在弹出的背景任务列表中选择要切换的应用，点击后进行切换，操作比较繁琐、费时。
2、用户多指如三指在终端的主屏幕上滑动来实现多任务的切换，由于是在终端的主屏幕上滑动，可能会对当前运行的应用造成误操作，容易误触应用界面中的按钮，给终端的使用带来不便。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述，本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本文公开了一种无边框终端的应用切换方法及无边框终端，旨在简单、快速的进行应用切换。
为实现上述目的，本文公开了一种无边框终端的应用切换方法，包括以下步骤：
获取在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
分析滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件；
若滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，则将当前运行的应用进行切换。
可选地，获取在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息的步骤包括：
通过无边框终端内置的陀螺仪判断无边框终端当前的握持状态；
若无边框终端当前为横向握持状态，则获取在触摸区域的下方边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
若无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态，则获取在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息。
可选地，所述进行触控操作的触控点至少为两个。
可选地，获取在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息的步骤还包括：
获取在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息，滑动信息包括触控点的滑动位置、滑动距离、滑动方向和/或滑动速度。
可选地，若滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，则将当前运行的应用进行切换的步骤包括：
在无边框终端为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动时，或者，在无边框终端为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动的滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离时，将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用；
在无边框终端为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动时，或者，在无边框终端为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动的滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离时，将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用。
可选地，若滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，将当前运行的应用进行切换的步骤还包括：
在无边框终端为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动时，或者在无边框终端为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动；
在无边框终端为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动时，或者，在无边框终端为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动。
可选地，所述预设的切换临界条件为与所述滑动信息相对应的条件，包括：
预设的切换临界滑动位置条件、预设的切换临界滑动距离条件、预设的 切换滑动方向条件和/或预设的切换临界滑动速度条件；
所述分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件的步骤包括：
分析与所述滑动信息相对应的条件是否至少达到一个。
可选地，当所述进行触控操作的触控点至少为两个时，所述预设的切换临界条件包括：
每一个触控点的预设的切换临界子条件；
所述分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件的步骤包括：
分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动信息，确定是否至少两个触控点满足各自预设的切换临界子条件。
其中，所述预设的切换临界子条件为与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件，包括：
预设的切换临界滑动位置子条件、预设的切换临界滑动距离子条件、预设的切换滑动方向子条件和/或预设的切换临界滑动速度子条件；
确定每一个触控点的滑动信息是否满足各自预设的切换临界子条件的步骤包括：
分析与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件是否至少达到一个。
可选地，当所述进行触控操作的触控点至少为两个时，所述预设的切换临界条件为至少两个所述触控点的预设的切换临界联合条件，包括：
预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离条件；
所述分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件的步骤包括：
分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动总距离是否达到所述预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离。
此外，为实现上述目的，本文还公开了一种无边框终端，无边框终端包括：
获取模块，设置为获取在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
分析模块，设置为分析滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件；
切换模块，设置为若滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，则将当前运行的应用进行切换。
可选地，获取模块是设置为：
通过无边框终端内置的陀螺仪判断无边框终端当前的握持状态；
若无边框终端当前为横向握持状态，则获取在触摸区域的下方边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
若无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态，则获取在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息。
可选地，所述获取模块，设置为获取至少两个所述触控点的滑动信息。
可：
其中，滑动信息包括触控点的滑动位置、滑动距离、滑动方向和/或滑动速度。
可选地，切换模块是设置为：
在无边框终端为竖直握持状态下，当触控触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动时，或者，在无边框终端为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动的滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离时，将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用；
在无边框终端为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动，或者，在无边框终端为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动的滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离，将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用。
可选地，切换模块还设置为：
在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动时，或在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动；
在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动时，或在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动。
可选地，其中，所述预设的切换临界条件为与所述滑动信息相对应的条件，包括：
预设的切换临界滑动位置条件、预设的切换临界滑动距离条件、预设的切换滑动方向条件和/或预设的切换临界滑动速度条件；
所述分析模块是设置为：
分析与所述滑动信息相对应的条件是否至少达到一个。
可选地，当所述进行触控操作的触控点至少为两个时，所述预设的切换临界条件包括：
每一个触控点的预设的切换临界子条件；
所述分析模块是设置为：
分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动信息，确定是否至少两个触控点满足各自预设的切换临界子条件。
其中，所述预设的切换临界子条件为与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件，包括：
预设的切换临界滑动位置子条件、预设的切换临界滑动距离子条件、预设的切换滑动方向子条件和/或预设的切换临界滑动速度子条件；
所述分析模块还设置为：确定每一个触控点的滑动信息是否满足各自预设的切换临界子条件，包括：分析与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件是否至少达到一个。
可选地，当所述进行触控操作的触控点至少为两个时，所述预设的切换临界条件为至少两个所述触控点的预设的切换临界联合条件，包括：
预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离条件；
所述分析模块设置为：
分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动总距离是否达到所述预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离。
本文提出的无边框终端的应用切换方法及无边框终端，通过对用户在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息进行分析，并在触控点的滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件时，切换当前运行的应用。由于是利用无边框终端触摸区域的边缘来获取用户触控操作中触控点的滑动信息，并根据该滑动信息来进行应用切换，无需用户在终端主屏幕上进行操作，不会误触当前应用界面中的按钮，且无需用户进行按键、选择等操作，使应用切换更加简单、快速。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后，可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1为实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意图；
图2为如图1所示的移动终端所处的无线通信系统示意图；
图3为本发明实施例中无边框终端的应用切换方法的流程示意图；
图4为本发明实施例中触控事件上报流程图；
图5为本发明实施例中无边框终端的功能模块示意图。
本发明技术方案的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
本发明的较佳实施方式
现在将参考附图描述实现本发明实施例中的移动终端。在后续的描述中，使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有利于本发明实施例方案的说明，其本身并没有特定的意义。因此，"模块"与"部件"可以混合地使用。
移动终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如，本发明实施例中描述的终端可以包括诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置等等 的移动终端以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等等的固定终端。下面，假设终端是移动终端。然而，本领域技术人员将理解的是，除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外，根据本发明实施例的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。
图1为实现本发明实施例中的移动终端的硬件结构示意图。
移动终端100可以包括无线通信单元110、A/V(音频/视频)输入单元120、用户输入单元130、感测单元140、输出单元150、存储器160、接口单元170、控制器180和电源单元190等等。图1示出了具有各种组件的移动终端，但是应理解的是，并不要求实施所有示出的组件。可以替代地实施更多或更少的组件。将在下面详细描述移动终端的元件。
无线通信单元110通常包括一个或多个组件，其允许移动终端100与无线通信系统或网络之间的无线电通信。例如，无线通信单元可以包括广播接收模块111、移动通信模块112、无线互联网模块113、短程通信模块114和位置信息模块115中的至少一个。
广播接收模块111经由广播信道从外部广播管理服务器接收广播信号和/或广播相关信息。广播信道可以包括卫星信道和/或地面信道。广播管理服务器可以是生成并发送广播信号和/或广播相关信息的服务器或者接收之前生成的广播信号和/或广播相关信息并且将其发送给终端的服务器。广播信号可以包括TV广播信号、无线电广播信号、数据广播信号等等。而且，广播信号可以进一步包括与TV或无线电广播信号组合的广播信号。广播相关信息也可以经由移动通信网络提供，并且在该情况下，广播相关信息可以由移动通信模块112来接收。广播信号可以以各种形式存在，例如，其可以以数字多媒体广播(DMB)的电子节目指南(EPG)、数字视频广播手持(DVB-H)的电子服务指南(ESG)等等的形式而存在。广播接收模块111可以通过使用各种类型的广播系统接收信号广播。特别地，广播接收模块111可以通过使用诸如多媒体广播-地面(DMB-T)、数字多媒体广播-卫星(DMB-S)、数字视频广播-手持(DVB-H)，前向链路媒体(MediaFLO@)的数据广播系统、地面数字广播综合服务(ISDB-T)等等的数字广播系统接收数字广播。广播接收模块111可以被构造为适合提供广播信号的各种广播系统以及上述数字广播系统。经由广播接收模块111接收的广播信号和/或广播相关信息可以存储在存储器160(或者其它类 型的存储介质)中。
移动通信模块112将无线电信号发送到基站(例如，接入点、节点B等等)、外部终端以及服务器中的至少一个和/或从其接收无线电信号。这样的无线电信号可以包括语音通话信号、视频通话信号、或者根据文本和/或多媒体消息发送和/或接收的各种类型的数据。
无线互联网模块113支持移动终端的无线互联网接入。该模块可以内部或外部地耦接到终端。该模块所涉及的无线互联网接入技术可以包括WLAN(无线LAN)(Wi-Fi)、Wibro(无线宽带)、Wimax(全球微波互联接入)、HSDPA(高速下行链路分组接入)等等。
短程通信模块114是用于支持短程通信的模块。短程通信技术的一些示例包括蓝牙TM、射频识别(RFID)、红外数据协会(IrDA)、超宽带(UWB)、紫蜂TM等等。
位置信息模块115是用于检查或获取移动终端的位置信息的模块。位置信息模块的典型示例是GPS(全球定位系统)。根据当前的技术，GPS模块115计算来自三个或更多卫星的距离信息和准确的时间信息并且对于计算的信息应用三角测量法，从而根据经度、纬度和高度准确地计算三维当前位置信息。当前，用于计算位置和时间信息的方法使用三颗卫星并且通过使用另外的一颗卫星校正计算出的位置和时间信息的误差。此外，GPS模块115能够通过实时地连续计算当前位置信息来计算速度信息。
A/V输入单元120用于接收音频或视频信号。A/V输入单元120可以包括相机121和麦克风122，相机121对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元151上。经相机121处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器160(或其它存储介质)中或者经由无线通信单元110进行发送，可以根据移动终端的构造提供两个或更多相机1210。麦克风122可以在电话通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式等等运行模式中经由麦克风接收声音(音频数据)，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频(语音)数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由移动通信模块112发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。麦克风122可以实施各种类型的噪声消除(或抑制)算法以消除(或抑制)在接收和发送音频信号的过程中产生的噪声或者干扰。
用户输入单元130可以根据用户输入的命令生成键输入数据以控制移动终端的各种操作。用户输入单元130允许用户输入各种类型的信息，并且可以包括键盘、锅仔片、触摸板(例如，检测由于被接触而导致的电阻、压力、电容等等的变化的触敏组件)、滚轮、摇杆等等。特别地，当触摸板以层的形式叠加在显示单元151上时，可以形成触摸屏。
感测单元140检测移动终端100的当前状态，(例如，移动终端100的打开或关闭状态)、移动终端100的位置、用户对于移动终端100的接触(即，触摸输入)的有无、移动终端100的取向、移动终端100的加速或减速移动和方向等等，并且生成用于控制移动终端100的操作的命令或信号。例如，当移动终端100实施为滑动型移动电话时，感测单元140可以感测该滑动型电话是打开还是关闭。另外，感测单元140能够检测电源单元190是否提供电力或者接口单元170是否与外部装置耦接。感测单元140可以包括接近传感器1410将在下面结合触摸屏来对此进行描述。
接口单元170用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。识别模块可以是存储用于验证用户使用移动终端100的各种信息并且可以包括用户识别模块(UIM)、客户识别模块(SIM)、通用客户识别模块(USIM)等等。另外，具有识别模块的装置(下面称为"识别装置")可以采取智能卡的形式，因此，识别装置可以经由端口或其它连接装置与移动终端100连接。接口单元170可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在移动终端和外部装置之间传输数据。
另外，当移动终端100与外部底座连接时，接口单元170可以用作允许通过其将电力从底座提供到移动终端100的路径或者可以用作允许从底座输入的各种命令信号通过其传输到移动终端的路径。从底座输入的各种命令信号或电力可以用作用于识别移动终端是否准确地安装在底座上的信号。输出单元150被构造为以视觉、音频和/或触觉方式提供输出信号(例如，音频信号、视频信号、警报信号、振动信号等等)。输出单元150可以包括显示单元151、 音频输出模块152、警报单元153等等。
显示单元151可以显示在移动终端100中处理的信息。例如，当移动终端100处于电话通话模式时，显示单元151可以显示与通话或其它通信(例如，文本消息收发、多媒体文件下载等等)相关的用户界面(UI)或图形用户界面(GUI)。当移动终端100处于视频通话模式或者图像捕获模式时，显示单元151可以显示捕获的图像和/或接收的图像、示出视频或图像以及相关功能的UI或GUI等等。
同时，当显示单元151和触摸板以层的形式彼此叠加以形成触摸屏时，显示单元151可以用作输入装置和输出装置。显示单元151可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)、薄膜晶体管LCD(TFT-LCD)、有机发光二极管(OLED)显示器、柔性显示器、三维(3D)显示器等等中的至少一种。这些显示器中的一些可以被构造为透明状以允许用户从外部观看，这可以称为透明显示器，典型的透明显示器可以例如为TOLED(透明有机发光二极管)显示器等等。根据特定想要的实施方式，移动终端100可以包括两个或更多显示单元(或其它显示装置)，例如，移动终端可以包括外部显示单元(未示出)和内部显示单元(未示出)。触摸屏可用于检测触摸输入压力以及触摸输入位置和触摸输入面积。
音频输出模块152可以在移动终端处于呼叫信号接收模式、通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式、广播接收模式等等模式下时，将无线通信单元110接收的或者在存储器160中存储的音频数据转换音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出模块152可以提供与移动终端100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出模块152可以包括扬声器、蜂鸣器等等。
警报单元153可以提供输出以将事件的发生通知给移动终端100。典型的事件可以包括呼叫接收、消息接收、键信号输入、触摸输入等等。除了音频或视频输出之外，警报单元153可以以不同的方式提供输出以通知事件的发生。例如，警报单元153可以以振动的形式提供输出，当接收到呼叫、消息或一些其它进入通信(incomingcommunication)时，警报单元153可以提供触觉输出(即，振动)以将其通知给用户。通过提供这样的触觉输出，即使在用户的移动电话处于用户的口袋中时，用户也能够识别出各种事件的发生。警报单元153也可以经由显示单元151或音频输出模块152提供通知事件的发生的输出。
存储器160可以存储由控制器180执行的处理和控制操作的软件程序等等，或者可以暂时地存储己经输出或将要输出的数据(例如，电话簿、消息、静态图像、视频等等)。而且，存储器160可以存储关于当触摸施加到触摸屏时输出的各种方式的振动和音频信号的数据。
存储器160可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质，存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如，SD或DX存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。而且，移动终端100可以与通过网络连接执行存储器160的存储功能的网络存储装置协作。
控制器180通常控制移动终端的总体操作。例如，控制器180执行与语音通话、数据通信、视频通话等等相关的控制和处理。另外，控制器180可以包括用于再现(或回放)多媒体数据的多媒体模块1810，多媒体模块1810可以构造在控制器180内，或者可以构造为与控制器180分离。控制器180可以执行模式识别处理，以将在触摸屏上执行的手写输入或者图片绘制输入识别为字符或图像。
电源单元190在控制器180的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并且提供操作各元件和组件所需的适当的电力。
这里描述的各种实施方式可以以使用例如计算机软件、硬件或其任何组合的计算机可读介质来实施。对于硬件实施，这里描述的实施方式可以通过使用特定用途集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理装置(DSPD)、可编程逻辑装置(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、被设计为执行这里描述的功能的电子单元中的至少一种来实施，在一些情况下，这样的实施方式可以在控制器180中实施。对于软件实施，诸如过程或功能的实施方式可以与允许执行至少一种功能或操作的单独的软件模块来实施。软件代码可以由以任何适当的编程语言编写的软件应用程序(或程序)来实施，软件代码可以存储在存储器160中并且由控制器180执行。
至此，己经按照其功能描述了移动终端。下面，为了简要起见，将描述诸如折叠型、直板型、摆动型、滑动型移动终端等等的各种类型的移动终端 中的滑动型移动终端作为示例。因此，本文公开的方案能够应用于任何类型的移动终端，并且不限于滑动型移动终端。
如图1中所示的移动终端100可以被构造为利用经由帧或分组发送数据的诸如有线和无线通信系统以及基于卫星的通信系统来操作。
现在将参考图2描述其中根据本发明实施例提供的移动终端能够操作的通信系统。
这样的通信系统可以使用不同的空中接口和/或物理层。例如，由通信系统使用的空中接口包括例如频分多址(FDMA)、时分多址(TDMA)、码分多址(CDMA)和通用移动通信系统(UMTS)(特别地，长期演进(LTE))、全球移动通信系统(GSM)等等。作为非限制性示例，下面的描述涉及CDMA通信系统，但是这样的教导同样适用于其它类型的系统。
参考图2，CDMA无线通信系统可以包括多个移动终端100、多个基站(BS)270、基站控制器(BSC)275和移动交换中心(MSC)2800MSC 280被构造为与公共电话交换网络(PSTN)290形成接口。MSC 280还被构造为与可以经由回程线路耦接到基站270的BSC 275形成接口。回程线路可以根据若干己知的接口中的任一种来构造，接口包括例如E 1/T1、ATM，IP、PPP、帧中继、HDSL、ADSL或xDSL。将理解的是，如图2中所示的系统可以包括多个BSC2750。
每个BS 270可以服务一个或多个分区(或区域)，由多向天线或指向特定方向的天线覆盖的每个分区放射状地远离BS 270。或者，每个分区可以由用于分集接收的两个或更多天线覆盖。每个BS 270可以被构造为支持多个频率分配，并且每个频率分配具有特定频谱(例如，1.25MHz,5MHz等等)。
分区与频率分配的交叉可以被称为CDMA信道。BS 270也可以被称为基站收发器子系统(BTS)或者其它等效术语。在这样的情况下，术语"基站"可以用于笼统地表示单个BSC 275和至少一个BS 270。基站也可以被称为"蜂窝站"。或者，特定BS270的各分区可以被称为多个蜂窝站。
如图2中所示，广播发射器(BT)295将广播信号发送给在系统内操作的移动终端100。如图1中所示的广播接收模块111被设置在移动终端100处以接收由BT 295发送的广播信号。在图2中，示出了几个全球定位系统(GPS)卫星300。卫星300帮助定位多个移动终端100中的至少一个。
在图2中，描绘了多个卫星300，但是理解的是，可以利用任何数目的卫 星获得有用的定位信息。如图1中所示的GPS模块115通常被构造为与卫星300配合以获得想要的定位信息。替代GPS跟踪技术或者在GPS跟踪技术之外，可以使用可以跟踪移动终端的位置的其它技术。另外，至少一个GPS卫星300可以选择性地或者额外地处理卫星DMB传输。
作为无线通信系统的一个典型操作，BS 270接收来自各种移动终端100的反向链路信号。移动终端100通常参与通话、消息收发和其它类型的通信。特定基站270接收的每个反向链路信号被在特定BS 270内进行处理。获得的数据被转发给相关的BSC 275。BSC提供通话资源分配和包括BS 270之间的软切换过程的协调的移动管理功能。BSC 275还将接收到的数据路由到MSC 280，其提供用于与PSTN 290形成接口的额外的路由服务。类似地，PSTN 290与MSC 280形成接口，MSC与BSC 275形成接口，并且BSC 275相应地控制BS270以将正向链路信号发送到移动终端100。
基于上述移动终端硬件结构以及通信系统，本文公开了无边框终端的应用切换方法的实施例。
如图3所示，无边框终端的应用切换方法的实施例中，该无边框终端的应用切换方法包括：
步骤S10，获取在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
本实施例中，由于无边框终端的边缘如侧边可滑动距离足够长，且在边缘操作不会造成主屏幕上的误触操作，因此，在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘获取用户的触控操作中触控点的滑动信息。其中，无边框终端触摸区域的边缘可以是无边框终端触摸区域的左、右单侧，两侧边缘或四周边缘，这样，既能接收到用户用于切换应用的触控操作，又不会影响用户在触控区的主屏幕上对当前运行应用的操控。
步骤S20，分析滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件；
获取到用户在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作中触控点的滑动信息如：滑动位置、距离、方向、速度等参数后，可对用户的触控操作进行分析，判断用户的触控操作中触控点的滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件。可以判断判断滑动信息是否满足滑动信息对应的预设临界条件中的一个。 例如：可以判断用户的触控操作中触控点在设定方向上的滑动距离是否达到预设的切换临界距离，或判断触控点的滑动速度是否达到预设的切换临界速度，或判断触控点是否在预设切换滑动方向上滑动，或判断触控点的滑动距离是否达到预设的切换临界滑动距离，或判断触控点是否达到预设的滑动位置。
还可以判断滑动信息是否满足以下条件中的至少两个：滑动距离是否达到预设的切换临界滑动距离，滑动位置是否到达预设的切换临界滑动位置，滑动方向是否是预设的切换滑动方向和滑动速度是否达到预设的切换临界滑动速度。
还可判断触控点的其他滑动参数是否达到预设的切换临界阈值，在此不作限定。
步骤S30，若滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，则将当前运行的应用进行切换。
若滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，即触控点的滑动参数达到预设的切换临界阈值，如触控点在预设方向上的滑动距离达到预设的切换临界距离，或触控点的滑动速度达到预设的切换临界速度等，则识别出用户当前的触控操作为用于切换应用的触控操作，可进行应用切换。该应用切换的方式可以是将当前运行应用切换为预设的常用应用，也可以是根据触控点在触控区中预设的边缘分区内进行触控操作中的滑动方向将当前运行应用切换为当前后台缓存应用中的前一个或后一个应用，在此不作限定。
本实施例通过对用户在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息进行分析，并在触控点的滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件时，切换当前运行的应用。由于是利用无边框终端触摸区域的边缘来获取用户触控操作中触控点的滑动信息，并根据该滑动信息来进行应用切换，无需用户在终端主屏幕上进行操作，不会误触当前应用界面中的按钮，且无需用户进行按键、选择等操作，使应用切换更加简单、快速。
可选地，在其他实施例中，在上述步骤S10可以包括：
通过无边框终端内置的陀螺仪判断无边框终端当前的握持状态；
若无边框终端当前为横向握持状态，则获取在触摸区域的下方边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
若无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态，则获取在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息。
本实施例中，在获取触控点的滑动信息之前，首先通过无边框终端内置的陀螺仪判断无边框终端当前的握持状态：若无边框终端当前为横向握持状态，为了方便用户操作及避免用户在执行滑动操作时手指遮挡无边框终端其他触摸区域，在无边框终端触摸区域的下方边缘获取用户触控操作中触控点的滑动信息；若无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态，则获取在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息，其中，预设的惯用侧边由用户根据自身使用习惯预先设置，可以为左侧和/或右侧，这样，不仅能在竖直握持状态时通过可滑动距离足够长的左侧、右侧边缘来获取用户触控操作中触控点的滑动信息，还能自动根据用户的惯用侧边边缘进行获取，更加符合用户的使用习惯。
可选地，本实施例中在通过无边框终端触摸区域的边缘获取用户触控操作中触控点的滑动信息时，可利用无边框终端触摸屏的多点触控技术来获取，先将无边框终端触摸区域定义为一个坐标平面，设定一个方向为X坐标轴，在用户对无边框终端触摸区域进行触控操作时通过Java对象的方法获取触控点的位置坐标，并根据触控点的位置坐标判断该触控操作是否为对无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行的触控操作，若是，则根据触控操作起始和结束时触控点的位置坐标及中间时间差即可计算获取触控点的滑动位置、滑动距离和/或滑动速度，并通过起始和结束时触控点位置的Y轴坐标来判断出触控点的滑动方向。
此外，为了避免单指在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘滑动即可切换应用带来的较高误触几率，本实施例中，在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘获取触控操作中至少两个触控点的滑动信息，所述滑动信息包括触控点的滑动位置、滑动距离、滑动方向和/或滑动速度等参数。用户至少需要通过两指对无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作才有可能实现应用切换，有效地防止用户无意中单指在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘滑动造成应用切换。其中，至少两个触控点可以在相同侧的边缘区域，也可以在不同侧的边缘区域。
可选地，当在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘获取触控操作中至少两个触控点的滑动信息时，所预设的切换临界条件包括：每一个触控点的预设的切换临界子条件。
所述步骤S20，分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件的步骤包括：
分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动信息，确定是否至少两个触控点满足各自预设的切换临界子条件。
其中，预设的切换临界子条件为与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件，包括：
预设的切换临界滑动位置子条件、预设的切换临界滑动距离子条件、预设的切换滑动方向子条件和/或预设的切换临界滑动速度子条件；
确定每一个触控点的滑动信息是否满足各自预设的切换临界子条件的步骤包括：
分析与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件是否至少达到一个。
可选地，当在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘获取触控操作中至少两个触控点的滑动信息时，所述预设的切换临界条件为至少两个所述触控点的预设的切换临界联合条件，包括：
预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离条件；
所述步骤S20，分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件的步骤包括：
分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动总距离是否达到所述预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离。
可选地，在其他实施例中，上述步骤S30可以包括：
在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当触控点时在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动时，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动的滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离时，则将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用；
在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯 用侧边边缘向上滑动时，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动的滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离时，则将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用。
每一个应用程序在打开时都会在缓存中保存当前已打开应用的界面状态，而这些已打开的应用都在后台运行。后台运行应用列表中缓存有按开启时间的先后顺序进行排列的各个后台运行的应用及其界面。当用户在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘上、下滑动或左、右滑动时，通过调用相应Java对象的方法从后台的堆栈中调整后台运行应用的位置指针，按后台运行应用列表中缓存的应用顺序把需要切换的应用程序位置指针提前，将当前运行应用调后，从而实现当前运行应用的切换。这样，本实施例中，只需利用无边框终端触摸区域的边缘来获取并分析用户触控操作中触控点上、下滑动或左、右滑动的滑动信息，即可将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中排在当前运行应用的上一个应用或下一个应用，而无需用户在终端主屏幕上进行操作，不会误触当前应用界面中的按钮，且无需用户进行按键、选择等操作，使应用切换更加简单、快速。
可选地，在其他实施例中，上述步骤S30还可以包括：
在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动时，或者，当触控点在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下在触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动；
在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动时，或者，触控点在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动。
本实施例中，在利用无边框终端触摸区域的边缘来获取并分析用户触控操作中触控点上、下滑动或左、右滑动的滑动信息，并将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中排在当前运行应用的上一个应用或下一个应用的过程中，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用或下一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动，如在无边框终端当前为竖直 握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动时，则触控点向上滑动的同时，当前运行应用的界面也同步向上滑动，同时，后台运行应用列表中排在当前运行应用的下一个应用作为即将切换的应用，其界面也会接着当前运行应用的界面从下方同步滑出，直至完成当前运行应用的切换。而且，两个应用界面隐去和滑出的幅度及速度与触控点滑动的距离、方向和/或速度等参数成预设比例的关系，以更生动形象地体现该切换过程。
此外，本实施例中若触控点滑动的距离还没有达到预设的切换临界距离且触控点已停止触控操作，那么主屏幕的界面由目前的切换过渡界面状态退回至当前运行应用的界面；若触控点滑动的距离没有达到预设的切换临界距离且触控点还未停止触控操作，那么主屏幕的界面则停留在目前的切换过渡界面状态等待触控点的继续触控操作。若在滑动过程中后台运行应用列表中没有排在当前运行应用的上一个或是下一个应用，则可在主屏幕的界面显示相应的提示信息，并退回至当前运行应用的界面。
可选地，在上述实施例的基础上，在上述步骤S10之前还可包括：
将触控区分割为至少两个分区，并为每一分区分配一输入设备，至少两个分区中的一个分区为边缘分区，边缘分区位于触控区的边缘。
本实施例中的触控区即为无边框终端的整个触摸区域，是用来接收用户触控操作的区域，本实施例中首先将该触控区分割为至少两个分区，其中一个分区为边缘分区，其他的分区可以为与现有技术相同的普通分区。普通分区即现有技术中的触控区，用于正常接收用户的触控操作，并执行相应的指令，如用户在终端主屏幕上正常使用当前应用时的操控指令；边缘分区是本实施例中特别定义的一个分区，从普通分区中独立出来，用于接收用户用于切换应用的触控操作，并执行相应的应用切换。
无边框终端设置分区时，可以首先设置边缘分区，确定边缘分区的位置和尺寸(如宽度、长度等)，设置好边缘分区后，触控区剩下的区域则为普通分区。本实施例中，边缘分区设置在触控区的边缘如触控区的左、右单侧或两侧边缘，这样，既能方便用户直接在触控区的边缘进行用于切换应用的触控操作，又不会影响用户在触控区的主屏幕上对当前运行应用的操控。
无边框终端分区后，为每一个分区分配一个输入设备，具体地，无边框 终端的触摸屏驱动初始化时通过input_register_device()指令注册两个输入设备(input)，如输入设备0(input0)和输入设备1(input1)。并通过input_allocate_device()指令为每一个分区分配一个输入设备，如普通分区对应输入设备0，边缘分区对应输入设备1。
在注册好该两个输入设备后，上层根据底层上报的输入设备的命名，识别出当前用户触摸区域是普通分区还是边缘分区。本实施例中上层通常指框架(Framework)层、应用层等，在无边框终端的系统中，例如android、ios等定制系统，通常包括底层(物理层，驱动层)以及上层(框架层，应用层)，信号流的走向为：物理层(触控面板)接收到用户的触控操作，物理按压转变为电信号TP，将TP传递至驱动层，驱动层对按压的位置进行解析，得到位置点的具体坐标，持续时间，压力等参数，将该参数上传至框架层，框架层与驱动层的通信可通过相应的接口来实现，框架层接收到驱动层的输入设备(input)，解析该输入设备，从而识别出当前用户触摸区域是普通分区还是边缘分区。
触控操作通常为点击、滑动等操作，每一触控操作由一个或多个触控点组成，因此无边框终端可以通过侦测触控操作的触控点落入的区域，来判断触控操作是发生在普通分区还是边缘分区。在本实施例中，首先，无边框终端的驱动层获取触控操作的触控点的坐标，判断触控点的坐标落入了哪个分区。当触控点的坐标落入预设的边缘分区时，则判定触控操作发生在边缘分区内，并通过边缘分区所对应的输入设备input1上报该触控点。无边框终端的框架(Framework)层接收到上报事件后，即可根据上报的不同输入设备命名，识别触控操作发生的区域，如当驱动层识别是在边缘分区触控时，则驱动层上报到框架层的输入设备是input1，而不是用input0来上报，即，框架层不需要根据触控点的坐标判断当前触控点在哪一个分区，也不需要判断分区的大小和位置，这些判断操作在驱动层上完成，并且，驱动层除了上报具体是哪一个输入设备之外，还会上报该触控点的各项参数至框架层，例如按压时间，位置坐标，压力大小等。
需要说明的是，框架层在接收到上报事件后，通过单通道转多通道的机制，上报到应用层。具体为：先注册一个通道，通过该通道传递该上报事件，通过监听器(listener)监听该事件，将该事件通过不同的通道，传递至对应 的应用模块，产生不同的应用操作，其中，应用模块包括摄像，联系人等常用应用；产生不同的应用操作，例如在摄像应用下，用户在特殊分区点击，则会产生调焦，拍摄，调摄像参数等不同操作。要注意，上报事件传递到监听器之前，是单通道，监听器监听之后，上报事件走的是多通道，且多通道同时存在，其好处在于可同时传递至不同的应用模块，不同应用模块产生不同的响应操作。
可选地，上述步骤的可以实现为：利用面向对象化的方式，定义普通分区和特殊分区的类别以及实现方式，在判断是特殊分区后，通过EventHub函数将不同分辨率的触控点坐标转化为LCD的坐标，定义单通道函数(例如serverchannel和clientchannel等),该函数的作用是，当收到上报事件后，将该事件通过该通道传递至事件管理器(TouchEventManager)，通过监听器的监听，将该事件通过多通道同时或逐一传递至多个响应的应用模块下，也可以只传递给其中的一个应用模块，应用模块如camera,gallery等，不同应用模块产生相应的操作。当然，上述步骤的具体实现也可以为其他方式的步骤实现，本发明实施例对此不做限制。
然后，框架层根据驱动层上报的触控点的位置坐标X轴的值可以判断触控点在触控区的哪一侧边缘，如左侧边缘和/或右侧边缘等，并且，在触控点按下和移动过程中，驱动层都会上报触控点的位置坐标及时间点，框架层根据触控操作起始和结束时触控点的位置坐标及时间点即可计算获取触控点的滑动位置、距离和/或速度，并通过起始和结束时触控点的位置坐标Y轴的大小来判断出触控点的滑动方向。
结合图4，将以另一种方式对本发明实施例中的触控操作流程做进一步说明，为简化起见，图4中，将普通分区简称为A区，将边缘分区简称为C区，触控事件的上报流程如下：
驱动层通过物理硬件如触摸屏接收触控事件，并判断触控操作发生在A区还是C区，并通过A区或C区设备文件节点上报事件。Native层从A区、C区的设备文件中读取事件，并对A区、C区的事件进行处理，如坐标计算，通过设备ID对A、C区的事件进行区分，最后分别派发A区和C区事件。其中A区事件走原生流程，按通常的方式对A区事件进行处理，即，通过多通道的机制进行处理；C区事件则从事先注册到Native层的C区专用通道进 行派发，由Native端口输入，系统端口输出至C区事件结束系统服务，通过监听器(listener)监听C区事件，再通过C区事件接收对外接口上报至各应用。
这样，本实施例中，通过在无边框终端的触控区边缘设置边缘分区，并为其虚拟一个输入设备，即可通过该边缘分区所对应的输入设备识别用户在边缘分区内的触控操作，并获取该触控操作中触控点的滑动位置、距离、方向、速度等参数，以便根据获取的滑动参数进行当前运行应用的切换。
本文还公开了一种无边框终端，参照图5，一种无边框终端的实施例中，该无边框终端包括：
获取模块01，设置为获取在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
本实施例中，由于无边框终端的边缘如侧边可滑动距离足够长，且在边缘操作不会造成主屏幕上的误触操作，因此，在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘获取用户的触控操作中触控点的滑动信息。其中，无边框终端触摸区域的边缘可以是无边框终端触摸区域的左、右单侧，两侧边缘或四周边缘，这样，既能接收到用户用于切换应用的触控操作，又不会影响用户在触控区的主屏幕上对当前运行应用的操控。
分析模块02，设置为分析滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件；
获取到用户在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作中触控点的滑动信息如滑动位置、滑动距离、滑动方向和或滑动速度等参数后，可对用户的触控操作进行分析，判断用户的触控操作中触控点的滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件。可以判断判断滑动信息是否满足滑动信息对应的预设临界条件中的一个。例如，可判断用户的触控操作中触控点在设定方向上的滑动距离是否达到预设的切换临界距离，或判断触控点的滑动速度是否达到预设的切换临界速度，或判断触控点是否在预设切换滑动方向上滑动，或判断触控点的滑动距离是否达到预设的切换临界滑动距离，或判断触控点是否达到预设的滑动位置。
还可以判断滑动信息是否满足以下条件中的至少两个：滑动距离是否达到预设的切换临界滑动距离，滑动位置是否到达预设的切换临界滑动位置， 滑动方向是否是预设的切换滑动方向和滑动速度是否达到预设的切换临界滑动速度。
还可判断触控点的其他滑动参数是否达到预设的切换临界阈值，在此不作限定。
切换模块03，设置为若滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，则将当前运行的应用进行切换。
若滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，即触控点的滑动参数达到预设的切换临界阈值，如触控点在设定方向上的滑动距离达到预设的切换临界距离，或触控点的滑动速度达到预设的切换临界速度等，则识别用户当前的触控操作为用于切换应用的触控操作，可进行应用切换。该应用切换的方式可以是将当前运行应用切换为预设的常用应用，也可以是根据触控点在触控区中预设的边缘分区内进行触控操作中的滑动方向将当前运行应用切换为当前后台缓存应用中的前一个或后一个应用，在此不作限定。
本实施例通过对用户在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息进行分析，并在触控点的滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件时，切换当前运行的应用。由于是利用无边框终端触摸区域的边缘来获取用户触控操作中触控点的滑动信息，并根据该滑动信息来进行应用切换，无需用户在终端主屏幕上进行操作，不会误触当前应用界面中的按钮，且无需用户进行按键、选择等操作，使应用切换更加简单、快速。
可选地，在其他实施例中，上述获取模块01还设置为：
通过无边框终端内置的陀螺仪判断无边框终端当前的握持状态；
若无边框终端当前为横向握持状态，则获取在触摸区域的下方边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
若无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态，则获取在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息。
本实施例中，在获取触控点的滑动信息之前，首先通过无边框终端内置的陀螺仪判断无边框终端当前的握持状态：若无边框终端当前为横向握持状态，为了方便用户操作及避免用户在执行滑动操作时手指遮挡无边框终端触 摸区域，在无边框终端触摸区域的下方边缘获取用户触控操作中触控点的滑动信息；若无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态，则获取在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息，其中，预设的惯用侧边由用户根据自身使用习惯预先设置，可以为左侧和/或右侧，这样，不仅能在竖直握持状态时通过滑动距离足够长的左侧、右侧边缘来获取用户触控操作中触控点的滑动信息，还能自动根据用户的惯用侧边边缘进行获取，更加符合用户的使用习惯。
可选地，本实施例中在通过无边框终端触摸区域的边缘获取用户触控操作中触控点的滑动信息时，可利用无边框终端触摸屏的多点触控技术来获取，先将无边框终端触摸区域定义为一个坐标平面，设定一个方向为X坐标轴，在用户对无边框终端触摸区域进行触控操作时通过Java对象的方法获取触控点的位置坐标，并根据触控点的位置坐标判断该触控操作是否为对无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行的触控操作，若是，则根据触控操作起始和结束时触控点的位置坐标及中间时间差即可计算获取触控点的滑动位置、滑动距离和/或滑动速度，并通过起始和结束时触控点位置的Y轴坐标来判断出触控点的滑动方向。
此外，为了避免单指在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘滑动即可切换应用带来的较高误触几率，本实施例中，在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘获取触控操作中至少两个触控点的滑动信息，包括至少两个触控点的滑动位置、距离、方向和/或速度等参数。即所述获取模块，设置为获取至少两个所述触控点的滑动信息。用户至少需要通过两指对无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作才有可能实现应用切换，有效地防止用户无意中单指在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘滑动造成应用切换。
其中，至少两个触控点可以在相同侧的边缘区域，也可以在不同侧的边缘区域。
可选地，当在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘获取触控操作中至少两个触控点的滑动信息时，所预设的切换临界条件包括：每一个触控点的预设的切换临界子条件。
所述分析模块02，设置为：分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件，包括：
分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动信息，确定是否至少两个触控点满足各自预设的切换临界子条件。
其中，预设的切换临界子条件为与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件，包括：
预设的切换临界滑动位置子条件、预设的切换临界滑动距离子条件、预设的切换滑动方向子条件和/或预设的切换临界滑动速度子条件；
所述分析模块02，还设置为：确定每一个触控点的滑动信息是否满足各自预设的切换临界子条件，包括：
分析与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件是否至少达到一个。
可选地，当在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘获取触控操作中至少两个触控点的滑动信息时，所述预设的切换临界条件为至少两个所述触控点的预设的切换临界联合条件，包括：
预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离条件；
所述分析模块02，设置为：分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件，包括：
分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动总距离是否达到所述预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离。
可选地，在其他实施例中，上述切换模块03还设置为：
在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动，其滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离时，则将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用；
在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动，其滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离时，则将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用。
每一个应用程序在打开时都会在缓存中保存当前已打开应用的界面状态，而这些已打开的应用都在后台运行。后台运行应用列表中缓存有按开启时间 的先后顺序进行排列的各个后台运行的应用及其界面。当用户在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘上、下滑动或左、右滑动时，通过调用相应Java对象的方法从后台的堆栈中调整后台运行应用的位置指针，按后台运行应用列表中缓存的应用顺序把需要切换的应用程序位置指针提前，将当前运行应用调后，从而实现当前运行应用的切换。这样，本实施例中，只需利用无边框终端触摸区域的边缘来获取并分析用户触控操作中触控点上、下滑动或左、右滑动的滑动距离，即可将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中排在当前运行应用的上一个应用或下一个应用，而无需用户在终端主屏幕上进行操作，不会误触当前应用界面中的按钮，且无需用户进行按键、选择等操作，使应用切换更加简单、快速。
可选地，在其他实施例中，上述切换模块03还设置为：
在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动；
在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动。
本实施例中，在利用无边框终端触摸区域的边缘来获取并分析用户触控操作中触控点上、下滑动或左、右滑动的滑动距离，并将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中排在当前运行应用的上一个应用或下一个应用的过程中，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用或下一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动。例如，在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当触控点在触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动时，则在触控点向上滑动的同时，当前运行应用的界面也同步向上滑动，同时，即将切换的后台运行应用列表中排在当前运行应用的下一个应用的界面也会接着当前运行应用的界面从下方同步滑出，直至完成当前运行应用的切换。而且，两个应用界面隐去和滑出的幅度及速度与触控点滑动的距离、方向和/ 或速度等参数成预设比例的关系，可以更生动形象地体现该切换过程。
此外，本实施例中若触控点滑动的距离还没有达到预设的切换临界距离且触控点已停止触控操作，那么主屏幕的界面由目前的切换过渡界面退回至当前运行应用的界面；若触控点滑动的距离没有达到预设的切换临界距离且触控点还未停止触控操作，那么主屏幕的界面则停留在目前的切换过渡界面等待触控点的继续触控操作。若在滑动过程中后台运行应用列表中没有排在当前运行应用的上一个或是下一个应用，则可在主屏幕的界面显示相应的提示信息，并退回至当前运行应用的界面。
可选地，在上述实施例的基础上，上述获取模块01还设置为：
将触控区分割为至少两个分区，并为每一分区分配一输入设备，至少两个分区中的一个分区为边缘分区，边缘分区位于触控区的边缘。
本实施例中的触控区即为无边框终端的整个触摸区域，是用来接收用户触控操作的区域，本实施例中首先将该触控区分割为至少两个分区，其中一个分区为边缘分区，其他的分区可以为与现有技术相同的普通分区。普通分区即现有技术中的触控区，用于正常接收用户的触控操作，并执行相应的指令，如用户在终端主屏幕上正常使用当前应用时的操控指令；边缘分区是本实施例中特别定义的一个分区，从普通分区中独立出来，用于接收用户用于切换应用的触控操作，并执行相应的应用切换。
无边框终端设置分区时，可以首先设置边缘分区，确定边缘分区的位置和尺寸(如宽度、长度等)，设置好边缘分区后，触控区剩下的区域则为普通分区。本实施例中，边缘分区设置在触控区的边缘如触控区的左、右单侧或两侧边缘，这样，既能方便用户直接在触控区的边缘进行用于切换应用的触控操作，又不会影响用户在触控区的主屏幕上对当前运行应用的操控。
无边框终端分区后，为每一个分区分配一个输入设备，具体地，无边框终端的触摸屏驱动初始化时通过input_register_device()指令注册两个输入设备(input)，如输入设备0(input0)和输入设备1(input1)。并通过input_allocate_device()指令为每一个分区分配一个输入设备，如普通分区对应输入设备0，边缘分区对应输入设备1。
在注册好该两个输入设备后，上层根据底层上报的输入设备的命名，识 别出当前用户触摸区域是普通分区还是边缘分区。本实施例中上层通常指框架(Framework)层、应用层等，在无边框终端的系统中，例如android、ios等定制系统，通常包括底层(物理层，驱动层)以及上层(框架层，应用层)，信号流的走向为：物理层(触控面板)接收到用户的触控操作，物理按压转变为电信号TP，将TP传递至驱动层，驱动层对按压的位置进行解析，得到位置点的具体坐标，持续时间，压力等参数，将该参数上传至框架层，框架层与驱动层的通信可通过相应的接口来实现，框架层接收到驱动层的输入设备(input)，解析该输入设备，从而识别出当前用户触摸区域是普通分区还是边缘分区。
触控操作通常为点击、滑动等操作，每一触控操作由一个或多个触控点组成，因此无边框终端可以通过侦测触控操作的触控点落入的区域，来判断触控操作是发生在普通分区还是边缘分区。具体地，在本实施例中，首先，无边框终端的驱动层获取触控操作的触控点的坐标，判断触控点的坐标落入了哪个分区。当触控点的坐标落入预设的边缘分区时，则判定触控操作发生在边缘分区内，并通过边缘分区所对应的输入设备input1上报该触控点。无边框终端的框架(Framework)层接收到上报事件后，即可根据上报的不同输入设备命名，识别触控操作发生的区域，如当驱动层识别是在边缘分区触控时，则驱动层上报到框架层的输入设备是input1，而不是用input0来上报，即，框架层不需要根据触控点的坐标判断当前触控点在哪一个分区，也不需要判断分区的大小和位置，这些判断操作在驱动层上完成，并且，驱动层除了上报具体是哪一个输入设备之外，还会上报该触控点的各项参数至框架层，例如按压时间，位置坐标，压力大小等。
然后，框架层根据驱动层上报的触控点的位置坐标X轴的值可以判断触控点在触控区的哪一侧边缘，如左侧边缘和/或右侧边缘等，并且，在触控点按下和移动过程中，驱动层都会上报触控点的位置坐标及时间点，框架层根据触控操作起始和结束时触控点的位置坐标及时间点即可计算获取触控点的滑动位置、距离和/或速度，并通过起始和结束时触控点的位置的Y轴坐标来判断出触控点的滑动方向。
这样，本实施例中，通过在无边框终端的触控区边缘设置边缘分区，并为其虚拟一个输入设备，即可通过该边缘分区所对应的输入设备识别用户在 边缘分区内的触控操作，并获取该触控操作中触控点的滑动位置、距离、方向、速度等参数，以便根据获取的滑动参数进行当前运行应用的切换。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例的方法。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
工业实用性
本文提出的无边框终端的应用切换方法及无边框终端，通过对用户在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息进行分析，并在触控点的滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件时，切换当前运行的应用，可以达到无需用户在终端主屏幕上进行操作，不误触当前应用界面中的按钮，且无需用户进行按键、选择等操作，而完成应用切换的目标。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种无边框终端的应用切换方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：
    获取在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
    分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件；
    若所述滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，则将当前运行的应用进行切换。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的无边框终端的应用切换方法，其中，所述获取在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息的步骤包括：
    通过无边框终端内置的陀螺仪判断无边框终端当前的握持状态；
    若无边框终端当前为横向握持状态，则获取在所述触摸区域的下方边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
    若无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态，则获取在所述触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的无边框终端的应用切换方法，其中，所述进行触控操作的触控点至少为两个。
  4. 如权利要求1-3中任意一项所述的无边框终端的应用切换方法，其中，
    所述滑动信息包括所述触控点的滑动位置、滑动距离、滑动方向和/或滑动速度。
  5. 如权利要求1-4中任意一项所述的无边框终端的应用切换方法，其中，若所述滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，则将当前运行的应用进行切换的步骤包括：
    在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动时，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，所述触控点在所述触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动的滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离时，则将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用；
    在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动时，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，所述触控点在所述触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动的滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离时，则将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用。
  6. 如权利要求1-4中任意一项所述的无边框终端的应用切换方法，其中，若所述滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，则将当前运行的应用进行切换的步骤还包括：
    在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动时，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动；
    在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动时，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动。
  7. 如权利要求4所述的无边框终端的应用切换方法，其中，所述预设的切换临界条件为与所述滑动信息相对应的条件，包括：
    预设的切换临界滑动位置条件、预设的切换临界滑动距离条件、预设的切换滑动方向条件和/或预设的切换临界滑动速度条件；
    所述分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件的步骤包括：
    分析与所述滑动信息相对应的条件是否至少达到一个。
  8. 如权利要求4所述的无边框终端的应用切换方法，其中，当所述进行触控操作的触控点至少为两个时，所述预设的切换临界条件包括：
    每一个触控点的预设的切换临界子条件；
    所述分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件的步骤包括：
    分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动信息，确定是否至少两个触控点满足各自预设的切换临界子条件。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的无边框终端的应用切换方法，其中，所述预设的切换临界子条件为与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件，包括：
    预设的切换临界滑动位置子条件、预设的切换临界滑动距离子条件、预设的切换滑动方向子条件和/或预设的切换临界滑动速度子条件；
    确定每一个触控点的滑动信息是否满足各自预设的切换临界子条件的步骤包括：
    分析与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件是否至少达到一个。
  10. 如权利要求4所述的无边框终端的应用切换方法，其中，当所述进行触控操作的触控点至少为两个时，所述预设的切换临界条件为至少两个所述触控点的预设的切换临界联合条件，包括：
    预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离条件；
    所述分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件的步骤包括：
    分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动总距离是否达到所述预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离。
  11. 一种无边框终端，包括：
    获取模块，设置为获取在无边框终端触摸区域的边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
    分析模块，设置为分析所述滑动信息是否达到预设的切换临界条件；
    切换模块，设置为若所述滑动信息达到预设的切换临界条件，则将当前运行的应用进行切换。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的无边框终端，其中，所述获取模块是设置为：
    通过无边框终端内置的陀螺仪判断无边框终端当前的握持状态；
    若无边框终端当前为横向握持状态，则获取在所述触摸区域的下方边缘 进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息；
    若无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态，则获取在所述触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘进行触控操作的触控点的滑动信息。
  13. 如权利要求11或12所述的无边框终端，其中，所述获取模块，设置为获取至少两个所述触控点的滑动信息。
  14. 如权利要求11-13中任意一项所述的无边框终端，其中，
    所述滑动信息包括所述触控点的滑动位置、滑动距离、滑动方向和/或滑动速度。
  15. 如权利要求11-14中任意一项所述的无边框终端，其中，所述切换模块是设置为：
    在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动时，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动的滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离时，则将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用；
    在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动的滑动距离超过预设的切换临界距离，则将当前运行应用切换为后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用。
  16. 如权利要求11-14中任意一项所述的无边框终端，其中，所述切换模块还设置为：
    在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向下滑动时，或者，在所述触控点在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态在所述触摸区域的下方边缘向左滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的上一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进 行滑动；
    在无边框终端当前为竖直握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域中预设的惯用侧边边缘向上滑动时，或者，在无边框终端当前为横向握持状态下，当所述触控点在所述触摸区域的下方边缘向右滑动时，当前运行应用的界面与后台运行应用列表中当前运行应用的下一个应用的界面在触控区中同步进行滑动。
  17. 如权利要求14所述的无边框终端，其中，所述预设的切换临界条件为与所述滑动信息相对应的条件，包括：
    预设的切换临界滑动位置条件、预设的切换临界滑动距离条件、预设的切换滑动方向条件和/或预设的切换临界滑动速度条件；
    所述分析模块是设置为：
    分析与所述滑动信息相对应的条件是否至少达到一个。
  18. 如权利要求14所述的无边框终端，其中，当所述进行触控操作的触控点至少为两个时，所述预设的切换临界条件包括：
    每一个触控点的预设的切换临界子条件；
    所述分析模块是设置为：
    分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动信息，确定是否至少两个触控点满足各自预设的切换临界子条件。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的无边框终端，其中，所述预设的切换临界子条件为与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件，包括：
    预设的切换临界滑动位置子条件、预设的切换临界滑动距离子条件、预设的切换滑动方向子条件和/或预设的切换临界滑动速度子条件；
    所述分析模块还设置为：确定每一个触控点的滑动信息是否满足各自预设的切换临界子条件，包括：分析与所述滑动信息相对应的子条件是否至少达到一个。
  20. 如权利要求14所述的无边框终端，其中，当所述进行触控操作的触 控点至少为两个时，所述预设的切换临界条件为至少两个所述触控点的预设的切换临界联合条件，包括：
    预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离条件；
    所述分析模块设置为：
    分析至少两个所述触控点的滑动总距离是否达到所述预设的至少两个所述触控点的切换临界滑动总距离。
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