WO2016155427A1 - 移动终端及其快捷操作方法 - Google Patents

移动终端及其快捷操作方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016155427A1
WO2016155427A1 PCT/CN2016/073937 CN2016073937W WO2016155427A1 WO 2016155427 A1 WO2016155427 A1 WO 2016155427A1 CN 2016073937 W CN2016073937 W CN 2016073937W WO 2016155427 A1 WO2016155427 A1 WO 2016155427A1
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Prior art keywords
partition
touch
mobile terminal
edge
touch action
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PCT/CN2016/073937
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
徐琴
马英超
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile terminals and their shortcut operation technologies, and in particular, to a mobile terminal and a shortcut operation method thereof.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a mobile terminal and a shortcut operation method thereof, which aim to add more shortcut operations modes to the mobile terminal and improve the user experience.
  • a shortcut operation method for a mobile terminal includes the following steps:
  • the shortcut operation corresponding to the detected cross-region touch action is performed according to the corresponding relationship between the preset cross-region touch action and the shortcut operation.
  • the performing the shortcut operation corresponding to the detected cross-region touch action comprises:
  • a screen capture operation is performed by using an area between the two parallel touch objects as a screen capture area.
  • the performing the shortcut operation corresponding to the detected cross-region touch action comprises:
  • a screen capture operation is performed by using a region other than the two parallel touch objects as a screen capture region.
  • the performing the shortcut operation corresponding to the detected cross-region touch action comprises:
  • the switching sequence is determined according to the sliding direction of the touch object, and the switching operation is performed.
  • the sliding direction comprises sliding from the edge partition to the master partition and/or sliding from the master partition to the edge partition.
  • the edge partition includes a first edge partition and a second edge partition separated on two sides of the master partition;
  • the sliding direction includes sliding from the first edge partition to the master partition and/or from the second edge partition to the master partition.
  • the determining a switching sequence according to the sliding direction of the touch object, and performing the switching operation includes:
  • the method before the step of determining a switching sequence according to the sliding direction of the touch object and performing the switching operation, the method further includes: determining the sliding direction by:
  • the touch point at the start of the touch action or before the span is at the first edge partition A1 or the second edge partition A2.
  • the left lower end of the touch area is a coordinate origin
  • the width of the touch area is W
  • the widths of the first edge partition and the second edge partition are both BW.
  • the width of the main control area is AW; when the touch operation starts or the X coordinate value of the touch point before the cross area is between 0 and BW, that is, when 0 ⁇ X ⁇ BW, then the determination is made.
  • Sliding direction is sliding from the first edge partition to the main control partition;
  • the object of the switching operation is an application, a song, a file, a theme, or a wallpaper.
  • the edge partition is located at one side edge of the touch area, and the remaining area is the master control area.
  • the step of detecting the cross-region touch action comprises:
  • a mobile terminal includes a setting unit, a detecting unit and a processing unit, wherein:
  • the setting unit is configured to: divide the touch area into an edge partition and a main control partition, and set a correspondence between the touch operation and the shortcut operation;
  • the detecting unit is configured to: detect the cross-region touch action
  • the processing unit is configured to perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the detected cross-region touch action according to the corresponding relationship between the touch operation and the shortcut operation.
  • the processing unit is configured to perform the corresponding cross-region touch action according to the following manner. Shortcuts:
  • a screen capture operation is performed by using an area between the two parallel touch objects as a screen capture area.
  • the processing unit is configured to perform a shortcut corresponding to the detected cross-region touch action according to the following manner. Operation:
  • the switching sequence is determined according to the sliding direction of the touch object, and the switching operation is performed.
  • the sliding direction comprises sliding from the edge partition to the master partition and/or sliding from the master partition to the edge partition.
  • the edge partition includes a first edge partition and a second edge partition separated on two sides of the master partition;
  • the sliding direction includes sliding from the first edge partition to the master partition and/or from the second edge partition to the master partition.
  • the processing unit is configured to determine a switching sequence according to a sliding direction of the touch object according to the following manner, and perform a switching operation:
  • processing unit is further configured to: determine the sliding direction by:
  • the touch point at the start of the touch action or before the span is at the first edge partition A1 or the second edge partition A2.
  • the left lower end of the touch area is a coordinate origin
  • the width of the touch area is W
  • the widths of the first edge partition and the second edge partition are both BW
  • the main control area The width is AW; when the touch action starts or the X coordinate value of the touch point before the span is between 0 and BW, that is, when 0 ⁇ X ⁇ BW, it is determined that the sliding direction is from the The first edge partition slides to the master partition;
  • the object of the switching operation is an application, a song, a file, a theme, or a wallpaper.
  • the detecting unit is configured to detect the cross-region touch action as follows:
  • a shortcut operation method proposed by the technical solution of the present invention by defining an edge partition different from the master partition at the edge of the touch area, the edge partition and the master partition can be reused, when detecting the spanning of the master partition and the edge partition
  • the corresponding shortcut operation is performed, which provides another interactive operation experience for the user, and adds more shortcut operation modes, so that the operation of the mobile terminal is more convenient and faster, and the user experience is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a mobile terminal that implements various embodiments of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system of the mobile terminal shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a shortcut operation method of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of edge partitioning in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic diagram of edge partitioning according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 6a is a schematic diagram of a cross-region touch action according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6b is a schematic diagram of performing a screen capture operation according to the cross-region touch action in FIG. 6a;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another cross-region touch action according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of still another cross-region touch action according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of a mobile terminal according to the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal can be implemented in various forms.
  • the terminal described in the present invention may include, for example, a mobile phone, a smart phone, a notebook computer, a digital broadcast receiver, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a PAD (Tablet), a PMP (Portable Multimedia Player), a navigation device, etc.
  • Mobile terminals and fixed terminals such as digital TVs, desktop computers, and the like.
  • the terminal is a mobile terminal.
  • those skilled in the art will appreciate that configurations in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can be applied to fixed type terminals in addition to components that are specifically for mobile purposes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of a mobile terminal embodying various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include a wireless communication unit 110, an A/V (Audio/Video) input unit 120, a user input unit 130, a sensing unit 140, an output unit 150, a memory 160, an interface unit 170, a controller 180, and a power supply unit 190. and many more.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a mobile terminal having various components, but it should be understood that not all illustrated components are required to be implemented. More or fewer components can be implemented instead. The elements of the mobile terminal will be described in detail below.
  • Wireless communication unit 110 typically includes one or more components that permit radio communication between mobile terminal 100 and a wireless communication system or network.
  • the wireless communication unit may include at least one of a broadcast receiving module 111, a mobile communication module 112, a wireless internet module 113, a short-range communication module 114, and a location information module 115.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 receives a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management server via a broadcast channel.
  • the broadcast channel can include a satellite channel and/or a terrestrial channel.
  • the broadcast management server may be a server that generates and transmits a broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information or a server that receives a previously generated broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information and transmits it to the terminal.
  • the broadcast signal may include a TV broadcast signal, a radio broadcast signal, a data broadcast signal, and the like.
  • the broadcast signal may further include a broadcast signal combined with a TV or radio broadcast signal.
  • the broadcast associated information may also be provided via a mobile communication network, and in this case, the broadcast associated information may be received by the mobile communication module 112.
  • the broadcast signal may exist in various forms, for example, it may exist in the form of Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (DMB) Electronic Program Guide (EPG), Digital Video Broadcasting Handheld (DVB-H) Electronic Service Guide (ESG), and the like.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can receive a signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast systems.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can be used by using, for example, Multimedia Broadcast-Terrestrial (DMB-T), Digital Multimedia Broadcasting-Satellite (DMB-S), Digital Video Broadcasting-Handheld (DVB-H), Forward Link Media (MediaFLO)
  • the digital broadcasting system of the @ ) data broadcasting system, the terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T), and the like receives digital broadcasting.
  • the broadcast receiving module 111 can be constructed as various broadcast systems suitable for providing broadcast signals as well as the above-described digital broadcast system.
  • the broadcast signal and/or broadcast associated information received via the broadcast receiving module 111 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other
  • the mobile communication module 112 transmits the radio signals to and/or receives radio signals from at least one of a base station (e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.), an external terminal, and a server.
  • a base station e.g., an access point, a Node B, etc.
  • Such radio signals may include voice call signals, video call signals, or various types of data transmitted and/or received in accordance with text and/or multimedia messages.
  • the wireless internet module 113 supports wireless internet access of the mobile terminal.
  • the module can be internally or externally coupled to the terminal.
  • the wireless Internet access technologies involved in the module may include WLAN (Wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (Wireless Broadband), Wimax (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access), HSDPA (High Speed Downlink Packet Access), etc. .
  • the short range communication module 114 is a module for supporting short range communication.
  • Some examples of short-range communication technology include Bluetooth TM, a radio frequency identification (RFID), infrared data association (IrDA), ultra wideband (UWB), ZigBee, etc. TM.
  • the location information module 115 is a module for checking or acquiring location information of the mobile terminal.
  • a typical example of a location information module is GPS (Global Positioning System).
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the GPS module 115 calculates distance information and accurate time information from three or more satellites and applies triangulation to the calculated information to accurately calculate three-dimensional current position information based on longitude, latitude, and altitude.
  • the method for calculating position and time information uses three satellites and corrects the calculated position and time information errors by using another satellite.
  • the GPS module 115 is capable of calculating speed information by continuously calculating current position information in real time.
  • the A/V input unit 120 is for receiving an audio or video signal.
  • the A/V input unit 120 may include a camera 121 and a microphone 1220 that processes image data of still pictures or video obtained by the image capturing device in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode.
  • the processed image frame can be displayed on the display module 151.
  • the image frames processed by the camera 121 may be stored in the memory 160 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the wireless communication unit 110, and two or more cameras 1210 may be provided according to the configuration of the mobile terminal.
  • the microphone 122 can receive sound (audio data) via a microphone in an operation mode of a telephone call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, and the like, and can be like this The sound is processed as audio data.
  • the processed audio (voice) data can be converted to a format output that can be transmitted to the mobile communication base station via the mobile communication module 112 in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the microphone 122 can implement various types of noise cancellation (or suppression) algorithms to cancel (or suppress) noise or interference generated during the process of receiving and transmitting audio signals.
  • the user input unit 130 may generate key input data according to a command input by the user to control various operations of the mobile terminal.
  • the user input unit 130 allows the user to input various types of information, and may include a keyboard, a pot, a touch pad (eg, a touch sensitive component that detects changes in resistance, pressure, capacitance, etc. due to contact), a scroll wheel , rocker, etc.
  • a touch screen can be formed.
  • the sensing unit 140 detects the current state of the mobile terminal 100 (eg, the open or closed state of the mobile terminal 100), the location of the mobile terminal 100, the presence or absence of contact (ie, touch input) by the user with the mobile terminal 100, and the mobile terminal.
  • the sensing unit 140 can sense whether the slide type phone is turned on or off.
  • the sensing unit 140 can detect whether the power supply unit 190 provides power or whether the interface unit 170 is coupled to an external device.
  • Sensing unit 140 may include proximity sensor 1410 which will be described below in connection with a touch screen.
  • the interface unit 170 serves as an interface through which at least one external device can connect with the mobile terminal 100.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, and an audio input/output. (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the identification module may be stored to verify various information used by the user using the mobile terminal 100 and may include a User Identification Module (UIM), a Customer Identification Module (SIM), a Universal Customer Identity Module (USIM), and the like.
  • the device having the identification module may take the form of a smart card, and thus the identification device may be connected to the mobile terminal 100 via a port or other connection device.
  • the interface unit 170 can be configured to receive input from an external device (eg, data information, power, etc.) and transmit the received input to one or more components within the mobile terminal 100 or can be used at the mobile terminal and external device Transfer data between.
  • the interface unit 170 may function as a path through which power is supplied from the base to the mobile terminal 100 or may be used as an input allowing admission from the base
  • the various command signals are transmitted through the path to the mobile terminal.
  • Various command signals or power input from the base can be used as signals for identifying whether the mobile terminal is accurately mounted on the base.
  • Output unit 150 is configured to provide an output signal (eg, an audio signal, a video signal, an alarm signal, a vibration signal, etc.) in a visual, audio, and/or tactile manner.
  • the output unit 150 may include a display module 151, an audio output module 152, an alarm module 153, and the like.
  • the display module 151 can display information processed in the mobile terminal 100. For example, when the mobile terminal 100 is in a phone call mode, the display module 151 can display a user interface (UI) or graphical user interface (GUI) associated with a call or other communication (eg, text messaging, multimedia file download, etc.). When the mobile terminal 100 is in a video call mode or an image capture mode, the display module 151 may display a captured image and/or a received image, a UI or GUI showing a video or image and related functions, and the like.
  • UI user interface
  • GUI graphical user interface
  • the display module 151 can function as an input device and an output device.
  • the display module 151 may include at least one of a liquid crystal display (LCD), a thin film transistor LCD (TFT-LCD), an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display, a flexible display, a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • TFT-LCD thin film transistor LCD
  • OLED organic light emitting diode
  • a flexible display a three-dimensional (3D) display, and the like.
  • 3D three-dimensional
  • Some of these displays may be configured to be transparent to allow a user to view from the outside, which may be referred to as a transparent display, and a typical transparent display may be, for example, a TOLED (Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode) display or the like.
  • TOLED Transparent Organic Light Emitting Diode
  • the mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display modules (or other display devices), for example, the mobile terminal may include an external display module (not shown) and an internal display module (not shown) .
  • the touch screen can be used to detect touch input pressure as well as touch input position and touch input area.
  • the audio output module 152 may convert audio data received by the wireless communication unit 110 or stored in the memory 160 when the mobile terminal is in a call signal receiving mode, a call mode, a recording mode, a voice recognition mode, a broadcast receiving mode, and the like.
  • the audio signal is output as sound.
  • the audio output module 152 can provide audio output (eg, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) associated with a particular function performed by the mobile terminal 100.
  • the audio output module 152 can include a speaker, a buzzer, and the like.
  • the alert module 153 can provide an output to notify the mobile terminal 100 of the occurrence of an event. Typical events may include call reception, message reception, key signal input, touch input, and the like. In addition to audio or video output, the alert module 153 can provide an output in a different manner to notify of the occurrence of an event. For example, the alarm module 153 can provide an output in the form of vibrations when a call, message, or In some other incoming communication, the alert module 153 can provide a tactile output (ie, vibration) to notify the user of it. By providing such a tactile output, the user is able to recognize the occurrence of various events even when the user's mobile phone is in the user's pocket. The alarm module 153 can also provide an output of the notification event occurrence via the display module 151 or the audio output module 152.
  • the memory 160 may store a software program or the like for processing and control operations performed by the controller 180, or may temporarily store data (for example, a phone book, a message, a still image, a video, etc.) that has been output or is to be output. Moreover, the memory 160 can store data regarding vibrations and audio signals of various manners that are output when a touch is applied to the touch screen.
  • the memory 160 may include at least one type of storage medium including a flash memory, a hard disk, a multimedia card, a card type memory (eg, SD or DX memory, etc.), a random access memory (RAM), a static random access memory ( SRAM), read only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic memory, magnetic disk, optical disk, and the like.
  • the mobile terminal 100 can cooperate with a network storage device that performs a storage function of the memory 160 through a network connection.
  • the controller 180 typically controls the overall operation of the mobile terminal. For example, the controller 180 performs the control and processing associated with voice calls, data communications, video calls, and the like. Additionally, the controller 180 can include a multimedia module 1810 for reproducing (or playing back) multimedia data, which can be constructed within the controller 180 or can be configured to be separate from the controller 180. The controller 180 may perform a pattern recognition process to recognize a handwriting input or a picture drawing input performed on the touch screen as a character or an image.
  • the power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of the controller 180 and provides appropriate power required to operate the various components and components.
  • the various embodiments described herein can be implemented in a computer readable medium using, for example, computer software, hardware, or any combination thereof.
  • the embodiments described herein may be through the use of application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable gate arrays ( An FPGA, a processor, a controller, a microcontroller, a microprocessor, at least one of the electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein, in some cases, such an embodiment may be at the controller 180 Implemented in the middle.
  • implementations such as procedures or functions may be implemented with separate software modules that permit the execution of at least one function or operation.
  • Software code can be written in any suitable programming language
  • the software application (or program) is implemented, and the software code can be stored in the memory
  • the mobile terminal has been described in terms of its function.
  • a slide type mobile terminal among various types of mobile terminals such as a folding type, a bar type, a swing type, a slide type mobile terminal, and the like will be described as an example. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any type of mobile terminal, and is not limited to a slide type mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal 100 as shown in FIG. 1 may be configured to operate using a communication system such as a wired and wireless communication system and a satellite-based communication system that transmits data via frames or packets.
  • a communication system such as a wired and wireless communication system and a satellite-based communication system that transmits data via frames or packets.
  • Such communication systems may use different air interfaces and/or physical layers.
  • air interfaces used by communication systems include, for example, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) (in particular, Long Term Evolution (LTE)). ), Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), etc.
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • the following description relates to a CDMA communication system, but such teachings are equally applicable to other types of systems.
  • a CDMA wireless communication system can include a plurality of mobile terminals 100, a plurality of base stations (BS) 270, a base station controller (BSC) 275, and a mobile switching center (MSC) 280.
  • the MSC 280 is configured to interface with a public switched telephone network (PSTN) 290.
  • PSTN public switched telephone network
  • the MSC 280 is also configured to interface with a BSC 275 that can be coupled to the base station 270 via a backhaul line.
  • the backhaul line can be constructed in accordance with any of a number of well known interfaces including, for example, E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, Frame Relay, HDSL, ADSL, or xDSL. It will be appreciated that the system as shown in FIG. 2 may include multiple BSC 2750s.
  • Each BS 270 can serve one or more partitions (or regions), each of which is covered by a multi-directional antenna or an antenna directed to a particular direction radially away from the BS 270. Alternatively, each partition may be covered by two or more antennas for diversity reception. Each BS 270 can be configured to support multiple frequency allocations, and each frequency allocation has a particular frequency spectrum (eg, 1.25 MHz, 5 MHz, etc.).
  • BS 270 may also be referred to as a Base Transceiver Subsystem (BTS) or other equivalent terminology.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Subsystem
  • the term "base station” can be used to generally refer to a single BSC 275 and at least one BS 270.
  • a base station can also be referred to as a "cell station.”
  • each partition of a particular BS 270 may be referred to as a plurality of cellular stations.
  • a broadcast transmitter (BT) 295 transmits a broadcast signal to a shift operating within the system.
  • the terminal 100 is operated.
  • a broadcast receiving module 111 as shown in FIG. 1 is provided at the mobile terminal 100 to receive a broadcast signal transmitted by the BT 295.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the satellite 300 helps locate at least one of the plurality of mobile terminals 100.
  • a plurality of satellites 300 are depicted, but it is understood that useful positioning information can be obtained using any number of satellites.
  • the GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is typically configured to cooperate with the satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning information. Instead of GPS tracking technology or in addition to GPS tracking technology, other techniques that can track the location of the mobile terminal can be used. Additionally, at least one GPS satellite 300 can selectively or additionally process satellite DMB transmissions.
  • BS 270 receives reverse link signals from various mobile terminals 100.
  • Mobile terminal 100 typically participates in calls, messaging, and other types of communications.
  • Each reverse link signal received by a particular base station 270 is processed within a particular BS 270.
  • the obtained data is forwarded to the relevant BSC 275.
  • the BSC provides call resource allocation and coordinated mobility management functions including a soft handoff procedure between the BSs 270.
  • the BSC 275 also routes the received data to the MSC 280, which provides additional routing services for interfacing with the PSTN 290.
  • PSTN 290 interfaces with MSC 280, which forms an interface with BSC 275, and BSC 275 controls BS 270 accordingly to transmit forward link signals to mobile terminal 100.
  • an embodiment of a method for operating a mobile terminal of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step S11 dividing the touch area into an edge partition and a master partition.
  • the mobile terminal in this embodiment is preferably a borderless mobile terminal.
  • the touch area of the touch screen is divided into two partitions: an edge partition A and a master partition B, wherein the edge partition A is located on one side of the touch screen.
  • the remaining area is the master partition B.
  • the edge partition includes a first edge partition A1 and a second edge partition A2 separated from the left and right sides of the master partition B.
  • the touch area can also be divided into three or more partitions as needed.
  • two input devices are virtualized, and one input device is allocated for each of the edge partition A and the master partition B.
  • two inputs are registered through the input_register_device() instruction.
  • Input devices such as input device 0 (input0) and input device 1 (input1).
  • an input device is allocated for each partition by the input_allocate_device() instruction, for example, the control partition B corresponds to the input device 0, and the edge partition A corresponds to the input device 1.
  • the touch event is reported by the input device corresponding to each partition.
  • the touch event when the touch event occurs in the master partition B, the touch event is reported by the input device 0, and the edge partition A is used. When a touch event occurs, the touch event is reported by the input device 1.
  • the upper layer identifies the current user touch area as edge partition A or master partition B according to the naming of the input device reported by the driver layer. Different partitions have different upper layer processing modes, thereby realizing independent control of the two partitions.
  • the upper layer in the embodiment of the present invention generally refers to a framework layer, an application layer, and the like.
  • a customized system such as android or IOS usually includes an underlying layer (physical layer, driving layer) and an upper layer (frame layer).
  • application layer the direction of the signal flow is: the physical layer (touch panel) receives the touch operation of the user, the physical compression is converted into the electrical signal TP, the TP is transmitted to the driving layer, and the driving layer analyzes the pressed position.
  • the input device is parsed to select or not respond to the input device, and the valid input is passed up to which application to meet the application layer to perform different application operations according to different events.
  • Step S12 setting a correspondence between the touch operation and the shortcut operation.
  • the cross-region touch action refers to a touch action that spans an edge partition and a master partition, such as a sliding action from one partition to another, such as a touch action from the edge partition to the master partition, or from The touch action of the master partition to the edge partition.
  • the correspondence can be factory set or customized by the user. For example, the following correspondence may be set: when the cross-region touch action is two parallel touch objects (such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) sliding from one partition to another, corresponding screen capture, exit current application, and close Quick operation such as current application, blanking off or starting a specific application; when the touch operation is a touch object sliding from one partition to another, the shortcut of switching the operation object, turning the mute function on or off, or starting a specific application is quick. Operation; when the cross-region touch action is to slide three parallel touch objects from one partition to another, correspondingly close the mobile terminal, delete the current object or uninstall the current application.
  • two parallel touch objects such as a finger, a stylus, etc.
  • Step S13 detecting a cross-region touch action.
  • each touch action is composed of one or more touch points
  • the mobile terminal can determine which partition the touch action occurs in by determining the area where the touch point of the touch action falls. When the touch action spans from one partition to another, the touch points of the touch action fall into the two partitions, and the motion trajectory also continues from one partition to another.
  • the mobile terminal assigns a track identification code (slot id) to each touch action, and the track identification code of the touch point of the same touch action is the same.
  • the driving layer of the mobile terminal acquires the coordinates of the touch point of the touch action, and determines which partition the touch point coordinates fall into. When the continuously received two touch points have the same track identification code and fall into different partitions respectively. When it is inside, it is determined that the trajectory of the current touch action spans from one partition to another. At this time, the mobile terminal releases the trajectory of the previous partition, triggers the trajectory of the next partition, and switches the input device that reports the touch action to the input device corresponding to the next partition.
  • the trajectory of the touch action crosses from the master partition B to the edge partition A
  • the trajectory of the master partition B is released
  • the trajectory of the edge partition A is triggered
  • the input device that reports the touch action is
  • the input device (input0) corresponding to the control partition B is switched to the input device (input1) corresponding to the edge partition A
  • the input device (input1) corresponding to the edge partition A is used to report the touch point after the touch action span.
  • the trajectory of the previous partition may be released by setting the trajectory state of the previous partition to 0 on the driving layer, and the latter partition is triggered by setting the trajectory state of the latter partition to 1. traces of.
  • the touch track moves the track before the cross-area, that is, releases the track of the previous partition, simulates the end of the track of the previous partition, or simulates the finger from the screen.
  • Lift up so that the upper layer ends the trajectory before the span; then the trajectory after the span is reversed, that is, the trajectory of the next partition is triggered, and the trajectory of the latter partition is simulated, so that the upper layer can respond to the trajectory after the span, and the report is switched.
  • the input device of the touch action reports the input device corresponding to the next partition, and simulates the up and down events to realize the detection and recognition of the cross-region touch action.
  • Step S14 Perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the detected cross-region touch action according to the corresponding relationship between the touch operation and the shortcut operation.
  • the mobile terminal After detecting the cross-region touch action, the mobile terminal queries the correspondence between the touch operation and the shortcut operation, matches the shortcut operation corresponding to the detected cross-region touch action, and executes the shortcut operation.
  • the mobile terminal when the user uses two parallel touch objects (such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) to simultaneously slide from the edge partition A to the main control partition B (as shown in FIG. 6a).
  • the mobile terminal performs the screen capture operation by using the area between the two touch objects as the screen capture area, and saves it (as shown in FIG. 6b).
  • the user can also use two fingers to slide from the master partition B to the edge partition A.
  • the mobile terminal performs a screen capture operation by using a region between or outside the two touch objects as a screen capture area.
  • the mobile terminal displays the screen capture area, and allows the user to adjust the size and position of the screen capture area by dragging the edge line of the screen capture area, and then saves the screen capture after the user determines.
  • the mobile terminal determines the switching sequence according to the sliding direction of the touch object, and performs a switching operation. For example, when the sliding direction is sliding from the edge partition A to the master partition B, then switching to the next object; when the sliding direction is sliding from the master partition B to the edge partition A, switching to the previous object; or vice versa; Also.
  • the sliding direction can be determined by determining which partition the touch point is at the beginning or end of the touch action. For example, when the touch point at the end of the touch action falls within the edge partition A, the sliding direction is determined to be from the master.
  • the sliding direction is opposite; when the touch point at the start of the touch action falls into the edge partition A, it is determined that the sliding direction slides from the edge partition A to the master partition B, and vice versa. The sliding direction is opposite.
  • the edge partition includes a first edge partition A1 and a second edge partition A2 separated from the left and right sides of the master partition B.
  • the user slides from the first edge partition A1 to the master partition B using a touch object, the user switches to the previous object; when the user slides from the second edge partition A2 to the master partition B using a touch object, Switch to the next object; or vice versa.
  • the determination of the sliding direction at this time can be determined by determining whether the touch point at the start of the touch action or before the span is in the first edge partition A1 or the second edge partition A2.
  • the lower left end of the touch area is the coordinate origin
  • the width of the touch area is W
  • the widths of the first edge partition A1 and the second edge partition A2 are both BW
  • the width of the main control area is AW
  • the X coordinate value of the touch point at the beginning or the time before the span is between 0 and BW, that is, when 0 ⁇ X ⁇ BW, it is determined that the sliding direction is sliding from the first edge partition A1 to the master partition B.
  • the objects of the switching operation may be applications, songs, files, themes, wallpapers, and the like.
  • the foreground runs an application, and other applications run in the background.
  • the user can switch to the previous application or the latter application by sliding between the two partitions.
  • the mobile terminal is playing the application in the background, if the current mobile terminal displays the main interface or no matter what interface the mobile terminal displays, the user can perform the switching operation of the previous or next song by sliding between the two partitions;
  • the mobile terminal displays the main interface the user can perform a theme or wallpaper switching operation by sliding between the two partitions, and the like.
  • shortcut operations such as screen capture operations, switching operations, etc.
  • those skilled in the art can understand that it is also possible to quit the application, close the application, launch the application, turn on or off the specific function, turn off the screen, shut down the system, delete the object, uninstall the application, and the like. Wait for shortcuts, and I won't go into details here.
  • the edge partition and the master partition can be reused, and when the touch across the master partition and the edge partition is detected,
  • the corresponding shortcut operation is performed, which provides another interactive operation experience for the user, and adds more shortcut operation modes, so that the operation of the mobile terminal is more convenient and faster, and the user experience is improved.
  • it is particularly suitable for large-screen mobile terminals, especially borderless mobile terminals.
  • the mobile terminal includes a setting unit 101, a detecting unit 102, and a processing unit 103, where:
  • the setting unit 101 is configured to divide the touch area into two partitions of an edge partition and a master partition, and set a correspondence between the touch operation and the shortcut operation.
  • the cross-region touch action refers to a touch action that spans an edge partition and a master partition, such as a sliding motion that slides from one partition to another.
  • the mobile terminal in this embodiment is preferably a borderless mobile terminal.
  • the setting unit 101 divides the touch area of the touch screen into two partitions, an edge partition A and a master partition B, and the edge partition A and the main control.
  • Partition B can be multiplexed, with edge partition A on one side of the touch screen and the remaining area as master partition B.
  • the edge partition includes a first edge partition A1 and a second edge partition A2 separated on both sides of the master partition B.
  • the touch area can also be divided into multiple partitions as needed.
  • the setting unit 101 virtualizes two input devices, and allocates one input device for each of the edge partition A and the master partition B.
  • the setting unit 101 registers two input devices, such as input device 0 (input0) and input device 1 (input1), by an input_register_device() instruction.
  • an input device is allocated for each partition by the input_allocate_device() instruction, for example, the control partition B corresponds to the input device 0, and the edge partition A corresponds to the input device 1.
  • the touch event is reported by the input device corresponding to each partition.
  • the touch event when the touch event occurs in the master partition B, the touch event is reported by the input device 0, and the edge partition A is used. When a touch event occurs, the touch event is reported by the input device 1.
  • the upper layer identifies the current user touch area as edge partition A or master partition B according to the naming of the input device reported by the driver layer. Different partitions have different upper layer processing modes, thereby realizing independent control of the two partitions.
  • the upper layer in the embodiment of the present invention generally refers to a framework layer, an application layer, and the like.
  • a customized system such as android or IOS usually includes an underlying layer (physical layer, driving layer) and an upper layer (frame layer).
  • application layer the direction of the signal flow is: the physical layer (touch panel) receives the touch operation of the user, the physical compression is converted into the electrical signal TP, the TP is transmitted to the driving layer, and the driving layer analyzes the pressed position.
  • the input device is parsed to select or not respond to the input device, and the valid input is passed up to which application to meet the application layer to perform different application operations according to different events.
  • the correspondence between the touch operation and the shortcut operation can be set at the factory or customized by the user.
  • the setting unit 101 provides a setting interface and receives information input to the setting interface to set a correspondence.
  • the setting unit 101 can set the following correspondence relationship: when the cross-region touch action is two parallel touch objects (such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) sliding from one partition to another, corresponding to the screen capture, exiting the current Shortcuts such as applying, turning off the current application, turning off the screen, or launching a specific application; when the inter-region touch action is a touch object sliding from one partition to another, switching the operation object, turning the mute function on or off, or starting the specific Fast operation such as application; when the cross-region touch action is to slide three parallel touch objects from one partition to another, correspondingly shortcut operations such as closing the mobile terminal, deleting the current object, or uninstalling the current application.
  • the cross-region touch action is two parallel touch objects (such as a finger, a stylus, etc.) sliding from one partition
  • the detecting unit 102 is configured to detect the cross-region touch action.
  • the detecting unit 102 can determine which partition the touch action occurs in by determining the area where the touch point of the touch action falls. When the touch action spans from one partition to another, the touch points of the touch action fall into the two partitions, and the motion trajectory also continues from one partition to another.
  • the detecting unit 102 assigns a track identification code (slot id) to each touch action, and the track identification code of the touch point of the same touch action is the same.
  • the detecting unit 102 obtains the coordinates of the touch point of the touch action through the driving layer, and determines which partition the coordinates of the touch point fall into. When the track identifiers of the two touch points continuously received are the same and fall into different When the zone is divided, it is determined that the track of the current touch action spans from one partition to another. At this time, the detecting unit 102 releases the trajectory of the previous partition, triggers the trajectory of the next partition, and switches the input device that reports the touch action to the input device corresponding to the next partition.
  • the detecting unit 102 releases the trajectory of the master partition B, triggers the trajectory of the edge partition A, and reports the input of the touch action.
  • the device is switched from the input device (input0) corresponding to the main control partition B to the input device (input1) corresponding to the edge partition A, and uses the input device (input1) corresponding to the edge partition A to report the touch after the touch operation. point.
  • the trajectory of the previous partition may be released by setting the trajectory state of the previous partition to 0 on the driving layer, and the latter partition is triggered by setting the trajectory state of the latter partition to 1. traces of.
  • the touch track moves the track before the cross-area, that is, releases the track of the previous partition, simulates the end of the track of the previous partition, or simulates the finger from the screen.
  • Lift up so that the upper layer ends the trajectory before the span; then the trajectory after the span is reversed, that is, the trajectory of the next partition is triggered, and the trajectory of the latter partition is simulated, so that the upper layer can respond to the trajectory after the span, and the report is switched.
  • the input device of the touch action reports the input device corresponding to the next partition, and simulates the up and down events to realize the detection and recognition of the cross-region touch action.
  • the processing unit 103 is configured to perform a shortcut operation corresponding to the detected cross-region touch action according to the correspondence between the touch operation and the shortcut operation.
  • the processing unit 103 After detecting the cross-region touch action, the processing unit 103 queries the correspondence between the touch operation and the shortcut operation, matches the shortcut operation corresponding to the detected cross-region touch action, and executes the shortcut operation.
  • the processing unit 103 performs a screen capture operation by using the area between the two touch objects as a screen capture area, and saves it (as shown in FIG. 6b).
  • the user can also use two fingers to slide from the master partition B to the edge partition A.
  • the processing unit 103 performs a screen capture operation by using a region between or outside the two touch objects as a screen capture area.
  • the processing unit 103 displays the screen capture area through the display module, and allows the user to adjust the size and position of the screen capture area by dragging the edge line of the screen capture area, and then saves the screen capture after the user determines.
  • the processing unit 103 determines the switching sequence according to the sliding direction of the touch object, and performs a switching operation. For example, when the sliding direction is sliding from the edge partition A to the master partition B, then switching to the next object; when the sliding direction is sliding from the master partition B to the edge partition A, switching to the previous object; or vice versa; Also.
  • the sliding direction can be determined by determining which partition the touch point is at the beginning or end of the touch action. For example, when the touch point at the end of the touch action falls within the edge partition A, the sliding direction is determined to be from the master.
  • the sliding direction is opposite; when the touch point at the start of the touch action falls into the edge partition A, it is determined that the sliding direction slides from the edge partition A to the master partition B, and vice versa. The sliding direction is opposite.
  • the edge partition includes a first edge partition A1 and a second edge partition A2 separated on both sides of the master partition B.
  • the user slides from the first edge partition A1 to the master partition B by using a touch object, the user switches to the next object; when the user slides from the second edge partition A2 to the master partition B using a touch object, Switch to the previous object; or vice versa.
  • the determination of the sliding direction at this time can be determined by determining whether the touch point at the start of the touch action or before the span is in the first edge partition A1 or the second edge partition A2.
  • the lower left end of the touch area is the coordinate origin
  • the width of the touch area is W
  • the widths of the first edge partition A1 and the second edge partition A2 are both BW
  • the width of the main control area is AW
  • the X coordinate value of the touch point at the beginning or the time before the span is between 0 and BW, that is, when 0 ⁇ X ⁇ BW, it is determined that the sliding direction is sliding from the first edge partition A1 to the master partition B.
  • the objects of the switching operation may be applications, songs, files, themes, wallpapers, and the like.
  • the foreground runs an application, and other applications run in the background.
  • the user can switch to the previous application or the latter application by sliding between the two partitions.
  • the mobile terminal is playing the application in the background, if the current mobile terminal displays the main interface or no matter what interface the mobile terminal displays, the user can perform the switching operation of the previous or next song by sliding between the two partitions;
  • the mobile terminal displays the main interface the user can perform a theme or wallpaper switching operation by sliding between the two partitions, and the like.
  • shortcut operations such as screen capture operations, switching operations, etc.
  • those skilled in the art can understand that it is also possible to quit the application, close the application, launch the application, turn on or off the specific function, turn off the screen, shut down the system, delete the object, uninstall the application, and the like. Wait for shortcuts, and I won't go into details here.
  • the edge partition and the master partition can be multiplexed, and when the touch across the master partition and the edge partition is detected, During operation, the corresponding shortcut operation is performed, which provides another interactive operation experience for the user, and adds more shortcut operation modes, which makes the operation of the mobile terminal more convenient and faster, and improves the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the invention further discloses a computer program, comprising program instructions, when the program instruction is executed by the mobile terminal, so that the mobile terminal can perform the shortcut operation method of any of the above mobile terminals.
  • the embodiment of the invention also discloses a carrier carrying the computer program.
  • the foregoing embodiment method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be through hardware, but in many cases, the former is better.
  • Implementation Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk,
  • the optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented by using an integrated circuit. These steps may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. achieve. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the devices/function modules/functional units in the above embodiments may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.
  • each device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment When each device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
  • a shortcut operation method proposed by the technical solution of the present invention by defining an edge partition different from the master partition at the edge of the touch area, the edge partition and the master partition can be reused, when detecting the spanning of the master partition and the edge partition
  • the touch operation is performed, the corresponding shortcut operation is performed, which provides another interactive operation experience for the user, and adds more shortcut operation modes, so that the operation of the mobile terminal is more convenient and faster, and the user experience is improved. Therefore, the present invention has strong industrial applicability.

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Abstract

一种移动终端及其快捷操作方法，所述方法包括步骤：将触控区划分为边缘分区和主控分区；检测到跨越所述边缘分区和主控分区的跨区触控动作时，根据预设的跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系，执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作。从而，为用户提供了另一种交互操作体验，增加了更多的快捷操作方式，使得移动终端的操作更加方便快捷，提升了用户体验。

Description

移动终端及其快捷操作方法 技术领域
本文涉及移动终端及其快捷操作技术领域，尤其涉及一种移动终端及其快捷操作方法。
背景技术
随着通信技术的迅速发展，手机等移动终端的功能越来越多，电脑上能实现的娱乐功能，大部分都已经能在移动终端上实现，人们可以在移动终端上看电影、玩游戏、浏览网页、视频聊天等。为了提高移动终端的视觉效果，移动终端越来越趋向于大屏化发展，但鉴于移动终端的便携性特点，其尺寸不可能无限增大，这就需要充分利用移动终端的外形尺寸来增大屏幕的利用率，因此出现了窄边框甚至无边框的移动终端。窄边框或无边框移动终端充分利用移动终端的外形尺寸，极大的扩展了移动终端的屏幕尺寸，满足了用户对大屏幕的需求，同时使得移动终端的外形更加美观。
同时，人们在操作移动终端时，希望操作更加方便快捷，特别是希望有更多的快捷操作方式。目前的一些快捷操作，为了防止与其它的触控操作混淆而导致误操作，通常使用移动终端的物理按键的组合来调起，例如通过组合操作音量+电源按键来进行截屏。然而，触控屏移动终端上的物理按键有限，因此物理按键的交互资源也相当有限，因此能定义的快捷操作很少，而且组合操作物理按键也并方便，因此用户体验不佳。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的在于提出一种移动终端及其快捷操作方法，旨在为移动终端增加更多的快捷操作方式，提升用户体验。
为实现上述目的，采用如下技术方案：
一种移动终端的快捷操作方法，包括如下步骤：
将触控区划分为边缘分区和主控分区；
预设跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系；
检测到跨区触控动作时，根据预设的跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系，执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作。
可选地，当所述跨区触控动作为两并列的触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，所述执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作的步骤包括：
以所述两并列的触控物之间的区域作为截屏区域，执行截屏操作。
可选地，当所述跨区触控动作为两并列的触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，所述执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作的步骤包括：
以所述两并列的触控物以外的区域作为截屏区域，执行截屏操作。
可选地，当所述跨区触控动作为一触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，所述执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作的步骤包括：
根据所述触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作。
可选地，所述滑动方向包括从所述边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动和/或从所述主控分区向所述边缘分区滑动。
可选地，所述边缘分区包括分居于所述主控分区两侧的第一边缘分区和第二边缘分区；
所述滑动方向包括从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动和/或从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动。
可选地，所述根据所述触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作的步骤包括：
当从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动时，则切换为前一个对象；
当从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动时，则切换为后一个对象。
可选地，所述根据所述触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作的步骤之前，该方法还包括：通过如下方式确定所述滑动方向：
通过判断触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点是在第一边缘分区A1还是第二边缘分区A2来确定。具体的，假设所述触控区左下端为坐标原点，所述触控区的宽度为W，所述第一边缘分区和所述第二边缘分区的宽度均为BW， 所述主控区的宽度为AW；当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值介于介于0到BW之间，即0<X<BW时，则确定所述滑动方向为从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动；
当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值满足(W-BW-AW)<X<W或者W-BW<X<W时，则确定所述滑动方向为从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动。
可选地，所述切换操作的对象为应用、歌曲、文件、主题或壁纸。
可选地，所述边缘分区位于所述触控区的一侧边缘，剩余区域则为所述主控分区。
可选地，所述检测到跨区触控动作的步骤包括：
当检测到连续接收到的两个触控点的轨迹标识码相同且分别落入不同的分区内时，则判定当前的触控动作的轨迹从一个分区跨越到另一个分区，该触控动作为跨区触控动作。
一种移动终端，包括设置单元、检测单元和处理单元，其中：
所述设置单元设置成：将触控区划分为边缘分区和主控分区，并设置跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系；
所述检测单元设置成：检测所述跨区触控动作；
所述处理单元设置成：根据所述跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系，执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作。
可选地，当所述跨区触控动作为两并列的触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，所述处理单元设置成按照如下方式执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作：
以所述两并列的触控物之间的区域作为截屏区域，执行截屏操作。
可选地，当所述跨区触控动作为一触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，所述处理单元设置成按照如下方式执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作：
根据所述触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作。
可选地，所述滑动方向包括从所述边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动和/或从所述主控分区向所述边缘分区滑动。
可选地，所述边缘分区包括分居于所述主控分区两侧的第一边缘分区和第二边缘分区；
所述滑动方向包括从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动和/或从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动。
可选地，所述处理单元设置成按照如下方式根据所述触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作：
当从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动时，则切换为前一个对象；
当从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动时，则切换为后一个对象。
可选地，所述处理单元还设置成：通过如下方式确定所述滑动方向：
通过判断触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点是在第一边缘分区A1还是第二边缘分区A2来确定。具体的，假设所述触控区左下端为坐标原点，所述触控区的宽度为W，所述第一边缘分区和所述第二边缘分区的宽度均为BW，所述主控区的宽度为AW；当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值介于介于0到BW之间，即0<X<BW时，则确定所述滑动方向为从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动；
当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值满足(W-BW-AW)<X<W或者W-BW<X<W时，则确定所述滑动方向为从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动。
可选地，所述切换操作的对象为应用、歌曲、文件、主题或壁纸。
可选地，所述检测单元设置成按照如下方式检测所述跨区触控动作：
当检测到连续接收到的两个触控点的轨迹标识码相同且分别落入不同的分区内时，则判定当前的触控动作的轨迹从一个分区跨越到另一个分区，该触控动作为跨区触控动作。
本发明技术方案所提出的一种快捷操作方法，通过在触控区边缘定义一区别于主控分区的边缘分区，边缘分区与主控分区可以复用，当检测到跨越主控分区和边缘分区的触控操作时，则执行对应的快捷操作，为用户提供了另一种交互操作体验，增加了更多的快捷操作方式，使得移动终端的操作更加方便快捷，提升了用户体验。
附图概述
图1为实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意图；
图2为如图1所示的移动终端的无线通信系统示意图；
图3为本发明移动终端的快捷操作方法一实施例的流程图；
图4为本发明实施例中边缘分区的示意图；
图5为本发明实施例中边缘分区的另一示意图；
图6a为本发明实施例中一跨区触控动作的示意图；
图6b为根据图6a中的跨区触控动作执行截屏操作的示意图；
图7为本发明实施例中另一跨区触控动作的示意图；
图8为本发明实施例中又一跨区触控动作的示意图；
图9为本发明的移动终端一实施例的模块示意图。
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
本发明的较佳实施方式
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
现在将参考附图描述实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端。在后续的描述中，使用用于表示元件的诸如“模块”、“部件”或“单元”的后缀仅为了有 利于本发明的说明，其本身并没有特定的意义。因此，"模块"与"部件"可以混合地使用。
移动终端可以以各种形式来实施。例如，本发明中描述的终端可以包括诸如移动电话、智能电话、笔记本电脑、数字广播接收器、PDA(个人数字助理)、PAD(平板电脑)、PMP(便携式多媒体播放器)、导航装置等等的移动终端以及诸如数字TV、台式计算机等等的固定终端。下面，假设终端是移动终端。然而，本领域技术人员将理解的是，除了特别用于移动目的的元件之外，根据本发明的实施方式的构造也能够应用于固定类型的终端。
图1为实现本发明各个实施例的移动终端的硬件结构示意。
移动终端100可以包括无线通信单元110、A/V(音频/视频)输入单元120、用户输入单元130、感测单元140、输出单元150、存储器160、接口单元170、控制器180和电源单元190等等。图1示出了具有各种组件的移动终端，但是应理解的是，并不要求实施所有示出的组件。可以替代地实施更多或更少的组件。将在下面详细描述移动终端的元件。
无线通信单元110通常包括一个或多个组件，其允许移动终端100与无线通信系统或网络之间的无线电通信。例如，无线通信单元可以包括广播接收模块111、移动通信模块112、无线互联网模块113、短程通信模块114和位置信息模块115中的至少一个。
广播接收模块111经由广播信道从外部广播管理服务器接收广播信号和/或广播相关信息。广播信道可以包括卫星信道和/或地面信道。广播管理服务器可以是生成并发送广播信号和/或广播相关信息的服务器或者接收之前生成的广播信号和/或广播相关信息并且将其发送给终端的服务器。广播信号可以包括TV广播信号、无线电广播信号、数据广播信号等等。而且，广播信号可以进一步包括与TV或无线电广播信号组合的广播信号。广播相关信息也可以经由移动通信网络提供，并且在该情况下，广播相关信息可以由移动通信模块112来接收。广播信号可以以各种形式存在，例如，其可以以数字多媒体广播(DMB)的电子节目指南(EPG)、数字视频广播手持(DVB-H)的电子服务指南(ESG)等等的形式而存在。广播接收模块111可以通过使用各种类型的广播系统接收信号广播。特别地，广播接收模块111可以通过使用诸如多媒体广播-地面(DMB-T)、数字多媒体广播-卫星(DMB-S)、数字视频广播-手持(DVB-H)， 前向链路媒体(MediaFLO@)的数据广播系统、地面数字广播综合服务(ISDB-T)等等的数字广播系统接收数字广播。广播接收模块111可以被构造为适合提供广播信号的各种广播系统以及上述数字广播系统。经由广播接收模块111接收的广播信号和/或广播相关信息可以存储在存储器160(或者其它类型的存储介质)中。
移动通信模块112将无线电信号发送到基站(例如，接入点、节点B等等)、外部终端以及服务器中的至少一个和/或从其接收无线电信号。这样的无线电信号可以包括语音通话信号、视频通话信号、或者根据文本和/或多媒体消息发送和/或接收的各种类型的数据。
无线互联网模块113支持移动终端的无线互联网接入。该模块可以内部或外部地耦接到终端。该模块所涉及的无线互联网接入技术可以包括WLAN(无线LAN)(Wi-Fi)、Wibro(无线宽带)、Wimax(全球微波互联接入)、HSDPA(高速下行链路分组接入)等等。
短程通信模块114是用于支持短程通信的模块。短程通信技术的一些示例包括蓝牙TM、射频识别(RFID)、红外数据协会(IrDA)、超宽带(UWB)、紫蜂TM等等。
位置信息模块115是用于检查或获取移动终端的位置信息的模块。位置信息模块的典型示例是GPS(全球定位系统)。根据当前的技术，GPS模块115计算来自三个或更多卫星的距离信息和准确的时间信息并且对于计算的信息应用三角测量法，从而根据经度、纬度和高度准确地计算三维当前位置信息。当前，用于计算位置和时间信息的方法使用三颗卫星并且通过使用另外的一颗卫星校正计算出的位置和时间信息的误差。此外，GPS模块115能够通过实时地连续计算当前位置信息来计算速度信息。
A/V输入单元120用于接收音频或视频信号。A/V输入单元120可以包括相机121和麦克风1220，相机121对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示模块151上。经相机121处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器160(或其它存储介质)中或者经由无线通信单元110进行发送，可以根据移动终端的构造提供两个或更多相机1210。麦克风122可以在电话通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式等等运行模式中经由麦克风接收声音(音频数据)，并且能够将这样 的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频(语音)数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由移动通信模块112发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。麦克风122可以实施各种类型的噪声消除(或抑制)算法以消除(或抑制)在接收和发送音频信号的过程中产生的噪声或者干扰。
用户输入单元130可以根据用户输入的命令生成键输入数据以控制移动终端的各种操作。用户输入单元130允许用户输入各种类型的信息，并且可以包括键盘、锅仔片、触摸板(例如，检测由于被接触而导致的电阻、压力、电容等等的变化的触敏组件)、滚轮、摇杆等等。特别地，当触摸板以层的形式叠加在显示模块151上时，可以形成触摸屏。
感测单元140检测移动终端100的当前状态，(例如，移动终端100的打开或关闭状态)、移动终端100的位置、用户对于移动终端100的接触(即，触摸输入)的有无、移动终端100的取向、移动终端100的加速或减速移动和方向等等，并且生成用于控制移动终端100的操作的命令或信号。例如，当移动终端100实施为滑动型移动电话时，感测单元140可以感测该滑动型电话是打开还是关闭。另外，感测单元140能够检测电源单元190是否提供电力或者接口单元170是否与外部装置耦接。感测单元140可以包括接近传感器1410将在下面结合触摸屏来对此进行描述。
接口单元170用作至少一个外部装置与移动终端100连接可以通过的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。识别模块可以是存储用于验证用户使用移动终端100的各种信息并且可以包括用户识别模块(UIM)、客户识别模块(SIM)、通用客户识别模块(USIM)等等。另外，具有识别模块的装置(下面称为"识别装置")可以采取智能卡的形式，因此，识别装置可以经由端口或其它连接装置与移动终端100连接。接口单元170可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到移动终端100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在移动终端和外部装置之间传输数据。
另外，当移动终端100与外部底座连接时，接口单元170可以用作允许通过其将电力从底座提供到移动终端100的路径或者可以用作允许从底座输入 的各种命令信号通过其传输到移动终端的路径。从底座输入的各种命令信号或电力可以用作用于识别移动终端是否准确地安装在底座上的信号。输出单元150被构造为以视觉、音频和/或触觉方式提供输出信号(例如，音频信号、视频信号、警报信号、振动信号等等)。输出单元150可以包括显示模块151、音频输出模块152、警报模块153等等。
显示模块151可以显示在移动终端100中处理的信息。例如，当移动终端100处于电话通话模式时，显示模块151可以显示与通话或其它通信(例如，文本消息收发、多媒体文件下载等等)相关的用户界面(UI)或图形用户界面(GUI)。当移动终端100处于视频通话模式或者图像捕获模式时，显示模块151可以显示捕获的图像和/或接收的图像、示出视频或图像以及相关功能的UI或GUI等等。
同时，当显示模块151和触摸板以层的形式彼此叠加以形成触摸屏时，显示模块151可以用作输入装置和输出装置。显示模块151可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)、薄膜晶体管LCD(TFT-LCD)、有机发光二极管(OLED)显示器、柔性显示器、三维(3D)显示器等等中的至少一种。这些显示器中的一些可以被构造为透明状以允许用户从外部观看，这可以称为透明显示器，典型的透明显示器可以例如为TOLED(透明有机发光二极管)显示器等等。根据特定想要的实施方式，移动终端100可以包括两个或更多显示模块(或其它显示装置)，例如，移动终端可以包括外部显示模块(未示出)和内部显示模块(未示出)。触摸屏可用于检测触摸输入压力以及触摸输入位置和触摸输入面积。
音频输出模块152可以在移动终端处于呼叫信号接收模式、通话模式、记录模式、语音识别模式、广播接收模式等等模式下时，将无线通信单元110接收的或者在存储器160中存储的音频数据转换音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出模块152可以提供与移动终端100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出模块152可以包括扬声器、蜂鸣器等等。
警报模块153可以提供输出以将事件的发生通知给移动终端100。典型的事件可以包括呼叫接收、消息接收、键信号输入、触摸输入等等。除了音频或视频输出之外，警报模块153可以以不同的方式提供输出以通知事件的发生。例如，警报模块153可以以振动的形式提供输出，当接收到呼叫、消息或 一些其它进入通信(incomingcommunication)时，警报模块153可以提供触觉输出(即，振动)以将其通知给用户。通过提供这样的触觉输出，即使在用户的移动电话处于用户的口袋中时，用户也能够识别出各种事件的发生。警报模块153也可以经由显示模块151或音频输出模块152提供通知事件的发生的输出。
存储器160可以存储由控制器180执行的处理和控制操作的软件程序等等，或者可以暂时地存储己经输出或将要输出的数据(例如，电话簿、消息、静态图像、视频等等)。而且，存储器160可以存储关于当触摸施加到触摸屏时输出的各种方式的振动和音频信号的数据。
存储器160可以包括至少一种类型的存储介质，所述存储介质包括闪存、硬盘、多媒体卡、卡型存储器(例如，SD或DX存储器等等)、随机访问存储器(RAM)、静态随机访问存储器(SRAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、可编程只读存储器(PROM)、磁性存储器、磁盘、光盘等等。而且，移动终端100可以与通过网络连接执行存储器160的存储功能的网络存储装置协作。
控制器180通常控制移动终端的总体操作。例如，控制器180执行与语音通话、数据通信、视频通话等等相关的控制和处理。另外，控制器180可以包括用于再现(或回放)多媒体数据的多媒体模块1810，多媒体模块1810可以构造在控制器180内，或者可以构造为与控制器180分离。控制器180可以执行模式识别处理，以将在触摸屏上执行的手写输入或者图片绘制输入识别为字符或图像。
电源单元190在控制器180的控制下接收外部电力或内部电力并且提供操作各元件和组件所需的适当的电力。
这里描述的各种实施方式可以以使用例如计算机软件、硬件或其任何组合的计算机可读介质来实施。对于硬件实施，这里描述的实施方式可以通过使用特定用途集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理装置(DSPD)、可编程逻辑装置(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、被设计为执行这里描述的功能的电子单元中的至少一种来实施，在一些情况下，这样的实施方式可以在控制器180中实施。对于软件实施，诸如过程或功能的实施方式可以与允许执行至少一种功能或操作的单独的软件模块来实施。软件代码可以由以任何适当的编程语言编写 的软件应用程序(或程序)来实施，软件代码可以存储在存储器160中并且由控制器180执行。
至此，己经按照其功能描述了移动终端。下面，为了简要起见，将描述诸如折叠型、直板型、摆动型、滑动型移动终端等等的各种类型的移动终端中的滑动型移动终端作为示例。因此，本发明能够应用于任何类型的移动终端，并且不限于滑动型移动终端。
如图1中所示的移动终端100可以被构造为利用经由帧或分组发送数据的诸如有线和无线通信系统以及基于卫星的通信系统来操作。
现在将参考图2描述其中根据本发明的移动终端能够操作的通信系统。
这样的通信系统可以使用不同的空中接口和/或物理层。例如，由通信系统使用的空中接口包括例如频分多址(FDMA)、时分多址(TDMA)、码分多址(CDMA)和通用移动通信系统(UMTS)(特别地，长期演进(LTE))、全球移动通信系统(GSM)等等。作为非限制性示例，下面的描述涉及CDMA通信系统，但是这样的教导同样适用于其它类型的系统。
参考图2，CDMA无线通信系统可以包括多个移动终端100、多个基站(BS)270、基站控制器(BSC)275和移动交换中心(MSC)280。MSC280被构造为与公共电话交换网络(PSTN)290形成接口。MSC280还被构造为与可以经由回程线路耦接到基站270的BSC275形成接口。回程线路可以根据若干己知的接口中的任一种来构造，所述接口包括例如E1/T1、ATM，IP、PPP、帧中继、HDSL、ADSL或xDSL。将理解的是，如图2中所示的系统可以包括多个BSC2750。
每个BS270可以服务一个或多个分区(或区域)，由多向天线或指向特定方向的天线覆盖的每个分区放射状地远离BS270。或者，每个分区可以由用于分集接收的两个或更多天线覆盖。每个BS270可以被构造为支持多个频率分配，并且每个频率分配具有特定频谱(例如，1.25MHz,5MHz等等)。
分区与频率分配的交叉可以被称为CDMA信道。BS270也可以被称为基站收发器子系统(BTS)或者其它等效术语。在这样的情况下，术语"基站"可以用于笼统地表示单个BSC275和至少一个BS270。基站也可以被称为"蜂窝站"。或者，特定BS270的各分区可以被称为多个蜂窝站。
如图2中所示，广播发射器(BT)295将广播信号发送给在系统内操作的移 动终端100。如图1中所示的广播接收模块111被设置在移动终端100处以接收由BT295发送的广播信号。在图2中，示出了几个全球定位系统(GPS)卫星300。卫星300帮助定位多个移动终端100中的至少一个。
在图2中，描绘了多个卫星300，但是理解的是，可以利用任何数目的卫星获得有用的定位信息。如图1中所示的GPS模块115通常被构造为与卫星300配合以获得想要的定位信息。替代GPS跟踪技术或者在GPS跟踪技术之外，可以使用可以跟踪移动终端的位置的其它技术。另外，至少一个GPS卫星300可以选择性地或者额外地处理卫星DMB传输。
作为无线通信系统的一个典型操作，BS270接收来自各种移动终端100的反向链路信号。移动终端100通常参与通话、消息收发和其它类型的通信。特定基站270接收的每个反向链路信号被在特定BS270内进行处理。获得的数据被转发给相关的BSC275。BSC提供通话资源分配和包括BS270之间的软切换过程的协调的移动管理功能。BSC275还将接收到的数据路由到MSC280，其提供用于与PSTN290形成接口的额外的路由服务。类似地，PSTN290与MSC280形成接口，MSC与BSC275形成接口，并且BSC275相应地控制BS270以将正向链路信号发送到移动终端100。
基于上述移动终端硬件结构以及通信系统，提出本发明的各个实施例。
实施例一
如图3所示，提出本发明移动终端的快捷操作方法一实施例，所述方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S11：将触控区划分为边缘分区和主控分区。
本实施例中的移动终端优选为无边框移动终端，可以如图4所示，将触摸屏的触控区划分为边缘分区A和主控分区B两个分区，其中边缘分区A位于触摸屏一侧边缘，剩余区域则为主控分区B。或者，也可以如图5所示，边缘分区包括分居于主控分区B左右两侧的第一边缘分区A1和第二边缘分区A2。当然，也可以根据需要，将触控区划分为三个或多个分区。
分区之后，为了实现对两个分区的单独控制，再虚拟两个输入设备(input)，为边缘分区A和主控分区B各分配一个输入设备。具体实现上，移动终端的触摸屏驱动初始化时通过input_register_device()指令注册两个输 入设备，如输入设备0(input0)和输入设备1(input1)。并通过input_allocate_device()指令为每一个分区分配一个输入设备，如主控分区B对应输入设备0，边缘分区A对应输入设备1。当各分区发生触控事件时，则分别由各分区对应的输入设备上报触控事件，如当主控分区B发生触控事件时，则由输入设备0上报该触控事件，当边缘分区A发生触控事件时，则由输入设备1上报触控事件。上层根据驱动层上报的输入设备的命名，识别出当前用户触摸区域是边缘分区A还是主控分区B，不同的分区，上层处理方式不同，从而实现了两个分区独立受控。
本发明实施例所述的上层通常指框架(Framework)层、应用层等，在移动终端的系统中，例如android、IOS等定制系统，通常包括底层(物理层，驱动层)以及上层(框架层，应用层)，信号流的走向为：物理层(触控面板)接收到用户的触控操作，物理按压转变为电信号TP，将TP传递至驱动层，驱动层对按压的位置进行解析，得到位置点的具体坐标，持续时间，压力等参数，将该参数上传至框架层，框架层与驱动层的通信可通过相应的接口来实现，框架层接收到驱动层的输入设备(input)，解析该输入设备，从而选择响应或不响应该输入设备，并将有效的输入向上传递给具体哪一个应用，以满足应用层根据不同的事件执行不同的应用操作。
步骤S12：设置跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系。
所述跨区触控动作，是指跨越边缘分区和主控分区的触控动作，如从一个分区滑动到另一个分区的滑动动作，如从边缘分区到主控分区的触控动作，或者从主控分区到边缘分区的触控动作。
对应关系可以出厂设置，也可以由用户自定义设置。举例而言，可以设置以下对应关系：当跨区触控动作为两并列的触控物(如手指、触控笔等)从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，对应截屏、退出当前应用、关闭当前应用、熄屏或启动特定应用等快捷操作；当跨区触控动作为一触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，对应切换操作对象、开启或关闭静音功能或启动特定应用等快捷操作；当跨区触控动作为三个并列的触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，对应关闭移动终端、删除当前对象或卸载当前应用等快捷操作。
步骤S13：检测跨区触控动作。
对于跨区触控动作的检测和识别，具体可以通过以下方式实现：
由于每一个触控动作都是由一个或多个触控点组成的，因此移动终端可以通过判断触控动作的触控点落入的区域，来判断触控动作发生在哪一个分区。当触控动作从一个分区跨越到另一个分区时，触控动作的触控点就会分别落入两个分区内，其运动轨迹也从一个分区延续到另一个分区。
移动终端为每一个触控动作分配一轨迹标识码(slot id)，同一触控动作的触控点的轨迹标识码相同。移动终端的驱动层获取触控动作的触控点的坐标，判断触控点的坐标落入了哪个分区，当连续接收到的两个触控点的轨迹标识码相同且分别落入不同的分区内时，则判定当前的触控动作的轨迹从一个分区跨越到另一个分区。此时，移动终端则释放前一个分区的轨迹，触发后一个分区的轨迹，切换上报该触控动作的输入设备为后一个分区所对应的输入设备。
举例来说，当触控动作的轨迹从主控分区B跨越到边缘分区A时，则释放主控分区B的轨迹，触发边缘分区A的轨迹，并且将上报该触控动作的输入设备由主控分区B对应的输入设备(input0)切换为边缘分区A对应的输入设备(input1)，并使用边缘分区A对应的输入设备(input1)来上报该触控动作跨区后的触控点。对于轨迹的释放和触发，在具体实现上，可以在驱动层上通过对前一个分区的轨迹状态置0来释放前一个分区的轨迹，通过对后一个分区的轨迹状态置1来触发后一个分区的轨迹。
从而，通过修改报点算法，当触控动作发生跨区操作时，先up触控动作跨区前的轨迹，即释放前一分区的轨迹，模拟前一分区的轨迹结束或者模拟手指从屏幕上抬起，使得上层结束跨区前的轨迹；然后再down跨区后的轨迹，即触发后一分区的轨迹，模拟后一分区的轨迹开始，使得上层能够响应跨区后的轨迹，并切换上报触控动作的输入设备为后一分区所对应的输入设备进行上报，通过模拟up和down事件，实现对跨区触控动作的检测和识别。
步骤S14：根据跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系，执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作。
移动终端检测到跨区触控动作后，查询跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系，匹配出与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作，并执行该快捷操作。
举例来说，如图6a、图6b所示，当用户使用两并列的触控物(如手指、触控笔等)同时从边缘分区A滑动到主控分区B时(如图6a所示)，移动终端则以两并列的触控物之间的区域作为截屏区域，执行截屏操作，并予以保存(如图6b所示)。或者，用户也可以使用两手指从主控分区B滑动到边缘分区A，此时移动终端则以两并列的触控物之间或以外的区域作为截屏区域，执行截屏操作。进一步地，当跨区触控动作完成后，移动终端显示截屏区域，并允许用户通过拖动截屏区域的边线来调整截屏区域的大小和位置，当用户确定后再进行截屏保存。
如图7所示，当用户使用一触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，移动终端则根据触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作。例如，当滑动方向为从边缘分区A向主控分区B滑动时，则切换为后一个对象；当滑动方向为从主控分区B向边缘分区A滑动时，则切换为前一个对象；或者反之亦可。滑动方向可以通过判断触控动作起始或结束时的触控点在哪个分区来确定，例如，当触控动作结束时的触控点落入边缘分区A内，则确定滑动方向为从从主控分区B滑动到边缘分区A，反之则滑动方向相反；当触控动作起始时的触控点落入边缘分区A内，则确定滑动方向从边缘分区A滑动到主控分区B，反之则滑动方向相反。
或者，如图8所示，边缘分区包括分居于主控分区B左右两侧的第一边缘分区A1和第二边缘分区A2。当用户使用一触控物从第一边缘分区A1向主控分区B滑动时，则切换为前一个对象；当用户使用一触控物从第二边缘分区A2向主控分区B滑动时，则切换为后一个对象；或者反之亦可。此时滑动方向的确定，可以通过判断触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点是在第一边缘分区A1还是第二边缘分区A2来确定。具体的，假设触控区左下端为坐标原点，触控区的宽度为W，第一边缘分区A1和第二边缘分区A2的宽度均为BW，主控区的宽度为AW；当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值介于介于0到BW之间，即0<X<BW时，则确定滑动方向为从第一边缘分区A1向主控分区B滑动；当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值介于(W-BW-AW)到W之间，即(W-BW-AW)<X<W时(或者W-BW<X<W亦可)，则确定滑动方向为从第二边缘分区A2向主控分区B滑动。
切换操作时，切换操作的对象可以是应用、歌曲、文件、主题、壁纸等。例如：当移动终端开启了多个应用，前台运行了一个应用，其它应用在后台运行，用户可以通过在两个分区之间滑动来进行切换至前一个应用或后一个应用的操作。当移动终端后台在播放应用时，若当前移动终端显示主界面或无论移动终端显示何种界面，用户均可以通过在两个分区之间滑动来实现上一首或下一首歌曲的切换操作；当移动终端显示主界面时，用户可以通过在两个分区之间滑动来进行主题或壁纸的切换操作，等等。
除了前述的截屏操作、切换操作等快捷操作外，本领域技术人员可以理解，还可以是退出应用、关闭应用、启动应用、开启或关闭特定功能、熄屏、关闭系统、删除对象、卸载应用等等快捷操作，在此不再一一列举赘述。
从而，本发明实施例的快捷操作方法，通过在触控区边缘定义一区别于主控分区的边缘分区，边缘分区与主控分区可以复用，当检测到跨越主控分区和边缘分区的触控操作时，则执行对应的快捷操作，为用户提供了另一种交互操作体验，增加了更多的快捷操作方式，使得移动终端的操作更加方便快捷，提升了用户体验。而且，特别适用于大屏移动终端特别是无边框移动终端。
实施例二
参照图9，提出本发明实现上述快捷操作方法的移动终端一实施例，所述移动终端包括设置单元101、检测单元102和处理单元103，其中：
设置单元101：设置成将触控区划分为边缘分区和主控分区两个分区，并设置跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系。所述跨区触控动作，是指跨越边缘分区和主控分区的触控动作，如从一个分区滑动到另一个分区的滑动动作。
本实施例中的移动终端优选为无边框移动终端，可以如图4所示，设置单元101将触摸屏的触控区划分为边缘分区A和主控分区B两个分区，边缘分区A和主控分区B可以复用，其中边缘分区A位于触摸屏一侧边缘，剩余区域则为主控分区B。或者，也可以如图5所示，边缘分区包括分居于主控分区B两侧的第一边缘分区A1和第二边缘分区A2。当然，也可以根据需要，将触控区划分为多个分区。
分区之后，为了实现对两个分区的单独控制，设置单元101再虚拟两个输入设备(input)，为边缘分区A和主控分区B各分配一个输入设备。具体实现上，移动终端的触摸屏驱动初始化时，设置单元101通过input_register_device()指令注册两个输入设备，如输入设备0(input0)和输入设备1(input1)。并通过input_allocate_device()指令为每一个分区分配一个输入设备，如主控分区B对应输入设备0，边缘分区A对应输入设备1。当各分区发生触控事件时，则分别由各分区对应的输入设备上报触控事件，如当主控分区B发生触控事件时，则由输入设备0上报该触控事件，当边缘分区A发生触控事件时，则由输入设备1上报触控事件。上层根据驱动层上报的输入设备的命名，识别出当前用户触摸区域是边缘分区A还是主控分区B，不同的分区，上层处理方式不同，从而实现了两个分区独立受控。
本发明实施例所述的上层通常指框架(Framework)层、应用层等，在移动终端的系统中，例如android、IOS等定制系统，通常包括底层(物理层，驱动层)以及上层(框架层，应用层)，信号流的走向为：物理层(触控面板)接收到用户的触控操作，物理按压转变为电信号TP，将TP传递至驱动层，驱动层对按压的位置进行解析，得到位置点的具体坐标，持续时间，压力等参数，将该参数上传至框架层，框架层与驱动层的通信可通过相应的接口来实现，框架层接收到驱动层的输入设备(input)，解析该输入设备，从而选择响应或不响应该输入设备，并将有效的输入向上传递给具体哪一个应用，以满足应用层根据不同的事件执行不同的应用操作。
跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系，可以出厂设置，也可以由用户自定义设置。设置单元101提供一设置界面，并接收向设置界面输入的信息来设置对应关系。举例而言，设置单元101可以设置以下对应关系：当跨区触控动作为两并列的触控物(如手指、触控笔等)从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，对应截屏、退出当前应用、关闭当前应用、熄屏或启动特定应用等快捷操作；当跨区触控动作为一触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，对应切换操作对象、开启或关闭静音功能或启动特定应用等快捷操作；当跨区触控动作为三个并列的触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，对应关闭移动终端、删除当前对象或卸载当前应用等快捷操作。
检测单元102：设置成检测跨区触控动作。
对于跨区触控动作的检测和识别，具体可以通过以下方式实现：
由于每一个触控动作都是由一个或多个触控点组成的，因此检测单元102可以通过判断触控动作的触控点落入的区域，来判断触控动作发生在哪一个分区。当触控动作从一个分区跨越到另一个分区时，触控动作的触控点就会分别落入两个分区内，其运动轨迹也从一个分区延续到另一个分区。
检测单元102为每一个触控动作分配一轨迹标识码(slot id)，同一触控动作的触控点的轨迹标识码相同。检测单元102通过驱动层获取触控动作的触控点的坐标，判断触控点的坐标落入了哪个分区，当连续接收到的两个触控点的轨迹标识码相同且分别落入不同的分区内时，则判定当前的触控动作的轨迹从一个分区跨越到另一个分区。此时，检测单元102则释放前一个分区的轨迹，触发后一个分区的轨迹，切换上报该触控动作的输入设备为后一个分区所对应的输入设备。
举例来说，当触控动作的轨迹从主控分区B跨越到边缘分区A时，检测单元102则释放主控分区B的轨迹，触发边缘分区A的轨迹，并且将上报该触控动作的输入设备由主控分区B对应的输入设备(input0)切换为边缘分区A对应的输入设备(input1)，并使用边缘分区A对应的输入设备(input1)来上报该触控动作跨区后的触控点。对于轨迹的释放和触发，在具体实现上，可以在驱动层上通过对前一个分区的轨迹状态置0来释放前一个分区的轨迹，通过对后一个分区的轨迹状态置1来触发后一个分区的轨迹。
从而，通过修改报点算法，当触控动作发生跨区操作时，先up触控动作跨区前的轨迹，即释放前一分区的轨迹，模拟前一分区的轨迹结束或者模拟手指从屏幕上抬起，使得上层结束跨区前的轨迹；然后再down跨区后的轨迹，即触发后一分区的轨迹，模拟后一分区的轨迹开始，使得上层能够响应跨区后的轨迹，并切换上报触控动作的输入设备为后一分区所对应的输入设备进行上报，通过模拟up和down事件，实现对跨区触控动作的检测和识别。
处理单元103：设置成根据跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系，执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作。
检测到跨区触控动作后，处理单元103查询跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系，匹配出与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作，并执行该快捷操作。
举例来说，如图6a、图6b所示，当用户使用两并列的触控物(如手指、触控笔等)同时从边缘分区A滑动到主控分区B时(如图6a所示)，处理单元103则以两并列的触控物之间的区域作为截屏区域，执行截屏操作，并予以保存(如图6b所示)。或者，用户也可以使用两手指从主控分区B滑动到边缘分区A，此时处理单元103则以两并列的触控物之间或以外的区域作为截屏区域，执行截屏操作。进一步地，当跨区触控动作完成后，处理单元103通过显示模块显示截屏区域，并允许用户通过拖动截屏区域的边线来调整截屏区域的大小和位置，当用户确定后再进行截屏保存。
如图7所示，当用户使用一触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，处理单元103则根据触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作。例如，当滑动方向为从边缘分区A向主控分区B滑动时，则切换为后一个对象；当滑动方向为从主控分区B向边缘分区A滑动时，则切换为前一个对象；或者反之亦可。滑动方向可以通过判断触控动作起始或结束时的触控点在哪个分区来确定，例如，当触控动作结束时的触控点落入边缘分区A内，则确定滑动方向为从从主控分区B滑动到边缘分区A，反之则滑动方向相反；当触控动作起始时的触控点落入边缘分区A内，则确定滑动方向从边缘分区A滑动到主控分区B，反之则滑动方向相反。
或者，如图8所示，边缘分区包括分居于主控分区B两侧的第一边缘分区A1和第二边缘分区A2。当用户使用一触控物从第一边缘分区A1向主控分区B滑动时，则切换为后一个对象；当用户使用一触控物从第二边缘分区A2向主控分区B滑动时，则切换为前一个对象；或者反之亦可。此时滑动方向的确定，可以通过判断触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点是在第一边缘分区A1还是第二边缘分区A2来确定。具体的，假设触控区左下端为坐标原点，触控区的宽度为W，第一边缘分区A1和第二边缘分区A2的宽度均为BW，主控区的宽度为AW；当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值介于介于0到BW之间，即0<X<BW时，则确定滑动方向为从第一边缘分区A1向主控分区B滑动；当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值介于(W-BW-AW)到W之间，即(W-BW-AW)<X<W时(或者W-BW<X<W亦可)，则确定滑动方向为从第二边缘分区A2向主控分区B滑动。
切换操作时，切换操作的对象可以是应用、歌曲、文件、主题、壁纸等。例如：当移动终端开启了多个应用，前台运行了一个应用，其它应用在后台运行，用户可以通过在两个分区之间滑动来进行切换至前一个应用或后一个应用的操作。当移动终端后台在播放应用时，若当前移动终端显示主界面或无论移动终端显示何种界面，用户均可以通过在两个分区之间滑动来实现上一首或下一首歌曲的切换操作；当移动终端显示主界面时，用户可以通过在两个分区之间滑动来进行主题或壁纸的切换操作，等等。
除了前述的截屏操作、切换操作等快捷操作外，本领域技术人员可以理解，还可以是退出应用、关闭应用、启动应用、开启或关闭特定功能、熄屏、关闭系统、删除对象、卸载应用等等快捷操作，在此不再一一列举赘述。
从而，本发明实施例的移动终端，通过在触控区边缘定义一区别于主控分区的边缘分区，边缘分区与主控分区可以复用，当检测到跨越主控分区和边缘分区的触控操作时，则执行对应的快捷操作，为用户提供了另一种交互操作体验，增加了更多的快捷操作方式，使得移动终端的操作更加方便快捷，提升了用户体验。
本发明实施例还公开了一种计算机程序，包括程序指令，当该程序指令被移动终端执行时，使得该移动终端可执行上述任意的移动终端的快捷操作方法。
本发明实施例还公开了一种载有所述的计算机程序的载体。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后，可以明白其他方面。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
上述本发明实施例序号仅仅为了描述，不代表实施例的优劣。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端设备(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
以上仅为本发明的优选实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以使用计算机程序流程来实现，所述计算机程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中，所述计算机程序在相应的硬件平台上(如系统、设备、装置、器件等)执行，在执行时，包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。
可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用集成电路来实现，这些步骤可以被分别制作成一个个集成电路模块，或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
上述实施例中的各装置/功能模块/功能单元可以采用通用的计算装置来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，也可以分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上。
上述实施例中的各装置/功能模块/功能单元以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述提到的计算机可读取存储介质可以是只读存储器，磁盘或光盘等。
任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此，本发明的保护范围应以权利要求所述的保护范围为准。
工业实用性
本发明技术方案所提出的一种快捷操作方法，通过在触控区边缘定义一区别于主控分区的边缘分区，边缘分区与主控分区可以复用，当检测到跨越主控分区和边缘分区的触控操作时，则执行对应的快捷操作，为用户提供了另一种交互操作体验，增加了更多的快捷操作方式，使得移动终端的操作更加方便快捷，提升了用户体验。因此本发明具有很强的工业实用性。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种移动终端的快捷操作方法，包括如下步骤：
    将触控区划分为边缘分区和主控分区；
    预设跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系；
    检测到跨区触控动作时，根据预设的跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系，执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端的快捷操作方法，其中，当所述跨区触控动作为两并列的触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，所述执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作的步骤包括：
    以所述两并列的触控物之间的区域作为截屏区域，执行截屏操作。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端的快捷操作方法，其中，当所述跨区触控动作为两并列的触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，所述执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作的步骤包括：
    以所述两并列的触控物以外的区域作为截屏区域，执行截屏操作。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端的快捷操作方法，其中，当所述跨区触控动作为一触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，所述执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作的步骤包括：
    根据所述触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的移动终端的快捷操作方法，其中，所述滑动方向包括从所述边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动和/或从所述主控分区向所述边缘分区滑动。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的移动终端的快捷操作方法，其中，
    所述边缘分区包括分居于所述主控分区两侧的第一边缘分区和第二边缘分区；
    所述滑动方向包括从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动和/或从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的移动终端的快捷操作方法，其中，所述根据所 述触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作的步骤包括：
    当从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动时，则切换为前一个对象；
    当从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动时，则切换为后一个对象。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的移动终端的快捷操作方法，其中，所述根据所述触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作的步骤之前，该方法还包括：通过如下方式确定所述滑动方向：
    通过判断触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点是在第一边缘分区A1还是第二边缘分区A2来确定；具体的，假设所述触控区左下端为坐标原点，所述触控区的宽度为W，所述第一边缘分区和所述第二边缘分区的宽度均为BW，所述主控区的宽度为AW；当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值介于介于0到BW之间，即0<X<BW时，则确定所述滑动方向为从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动；
    当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值满足(W-BW-AW)<X<W或者W-BW<X<W时，则确定所述滑动方向为从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动。
  9. 根据权利要求4、7或8所述的移动终端的快捷操作方法，其中，所述切换操作的对象为应用、歌曲、文件、主题或壁纸。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端的快捷操作方法，其中，所述边缘分区位于所述触控区的一侧边缘，剩余区域则为所述主控分区。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端的快捷操作方法，其中，所述检测到跨区触控动作的步骤包括：
    当检测到连续接收到的两个触控点的轨迹标识码相同且分别落入不同的分区内时，则判定当前的触控动作的轨迹从一个分区跨越到另一个分区，该触控动作为跨区触控动作。
  12. 一种移动终端，包括设置单元、检测单元和处理单元，其中：
    所述设置单元设置成：将触控区划分为边缘分区和主控分区，并设置跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系；
    所述检测单元设置成：检测所述跨区触控动作；
    所述处理单元设置成：根据所述跨区触控动作与快捷操作的对应关系，执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的移动终端，其中，当所述跨区触控动作为两并列的触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，所述处理单元设置成按照如下方式执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作：
    以所述两并列的触控物之间的区域作为截屏区域，执行截屏操作。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的移动终端，其中，当所述跨区触控动作为一触控物从一个分区滑动到另一个分区时，所述处理单元设置成按照如下方式执行与检测到的跨区触控动作相对应的快捷操作：
    根据所述触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的移动终端，其中，所述滑动方向包括从所述边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动和/或从所述主控分区向所述边缘分区滑动。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的移动终端，其中，
    所述边缘分区包括分居于所述主控分区两侧的第一边缘分区和第二边缘分区；
    所述滑动方向包括从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动和/或从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的移动终端，其中，所述处理单元设置成按照如下方式根据所述触控物的滑动方向确定切换顺序，执行切换操作：
    当从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动时，则切换为前一个对象；
    当从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动时，则切换为后一个对象。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的移动终端，其中，所述处理单元还设置成：通过如下方式确定所述滑动方向：
    通过判断触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点是在第一边缘分区A1还是第二边缘分区A2来确定；具体的，假设所述触控区左下端为坐标原点，所述触控区的宽度为W，所述第一边缘分区和所述第二边缘分区的宽度均为BW，所述主控区的宽度为AW；当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值 介于介于0到BW之间，即0<X<BW时，则确定所述滑动方向为从所述第一边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动；
    当触控动作起始时或跨区前的触控点的X坐标值满足(W-BW-AW)<X<W或者W-BW<X<W时，则确定所述滑动方向为从所述第二边缘分区向所述主控分区滑动。
  19. 根据权利要求14-18中任一项所述的移动终端，其中，所述切换操作的对象为应用、歌曲、文件、主题或壁纸。
  20. 根据权利要求12所述的移动终端，其中，所述检测单元设置成按照如下方式检测所述跨区触控动作：
    当检测到连续接收到的两个触控点的轨迹标识码相同且分别落入不同的分区内时，则判定当前的触控动作的轨迹从一个分区跨越到另一个分区，该触控动作为跨区触控动作。
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