WO2016155365A1 - Remote telepresence smart robot, remote telepresence interaction system and method thereof - Google Patents

Remote telepresence smart robot, remote telepresence interaction system and method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016155365A1
WO2016155365A1 PCT/CN2015/097857 CN2015097857W WO2016155365A1 WO 2016155365 A1 WO2016155365 A1 WO 2016155365A1 CN 2015097857 W CN2015097857 W CN 2015097857W WO 2016155365 A1 WO2016155365 A1 WO 2016155365A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
robot
terminal
smart terminal
data
server
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/097857
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孔尧
段毅钧
王香连
邢昀
Original Assignee
上海慧流云计算科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 上海慧流云计算科技有限公司 filed Critical 上海慧流云计算科技有限公司
Publication of WO2016155365A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016155365A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/40Support for services or applications

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of intelligent control technologies, and in particular, to a remote presence intelligent robot, a remote presence interactive system, and a method thereof.
  • the service function is single and the application field is narrow; common service robots are mainly used in certain special fields, and are only applied to certain functions. They are often only used in special occasions. For example, nurse assistants are usually used in hospitals, and fire fighting robots are usually used in hospitals. Firefighting, etc.
  • the humanoid is serious, giving people a sense of insecurity; such as the foreign simulation beauty robot, the appearance is very similar to humans, but in fact it is different from people, giving people an uncomfortable experience.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a remote presence intelligent robot, a remote field interactive system and a method thereof, which can enable the robot to be flexibly applied to various occasions.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a remote presence interaction method is applied to a remote presence interaction system, where the remote presence interaction system includes a cloud data server, an intelligent terminal, a manipulation terminal, and a remote presence intelligent robot; the remote presence interaction method includes:
  • the smart terminal establishes a connection with the cloud data server, and obtains account information
  • the smart terminal establishes a connection with the manipulation terminal, and receives communication data sent by the manipulation terminal;
  • the smart terminal When the communication data is control type communication data, the smart terminal generates a corresponding robot control instruction according to the communication data, and sends the robot control instruction to the remote presence intelligent robot; when the communication data
  • the feedback information is automatically generated by the smart terminal according to the communication data, or the corresponding feedback information is obtained from the cloud data server, and the feedback information is stored and recorded for the feedback information.
  • the feedback mode is learned and sent to the manipulation terminal;
  • the remote presence intelligent robot receives the robot control command and makes a corresponding action response.
  • the smart terminal when the control terminal and the smart terminal are located at the same gateway, the smart terminal establishes a connection with the manipulation terminal, and receives the communication data sent by the manipulation terminal:
  • the smart terminal is directly connected to the control terminal, and directly receives communication data sent by the control terminal;
  • the process in which the smart terminal establishes a connection with the control terminal and receives the communication data sent by the control terminal includes:
  • the smart terminal is connected to the control terminal through a relay server, and receives communication data sent by the manipulation terminal through a relay server.
  • the method further comprises:
  • the smart terminal uploads the received text instruction to an analysis server, and the analysis server converts the text instruction into structured data of a related domain, and The structured data is sent to the data server;
  • the data server returns the result data to the analysis server, which converts the result data into a textual language and returns to the smart terminal.
  • the smart terminal uploads the received voice instruction or the video instruction to a voice server, where the voice server or the voice instruction Converting the video instruction into a text instruction and returning to the smart terminal;
  • the intelligent terminal uploads the received text instruction to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the text instruction into structured data of a related domain, and sends the structured data to a data server;
  • the data server returns the result data of the structured data to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the result data into a text language and returns to the smart terminal;
  • the smart terminal directly plays or sends the voice feedback or the video feedback to the manipulation terminal for playing.
  • a remote on-site intelligent robot comprising:
  • a receiving control module disposed on the robot body, configured to receive a robot control command sent by the smart terminal, and control the robot body according to the robot control command, where the robot body makes a corresponding action response;
  • the robot control command is an instruction generated by the smart terminal according to control type communication data sent by the control terminal.
  • the robot body is provided with a self-balancing base, and the base comprises:
  • a gyroscope and/or an accelerometer configured to sense a motion balance state of the base, and send the motion balance state to the receiving control module;
  • An external wheel the external wheel is controlled by a driving motor, the motor is connected to the receiving control module, and the receiving control module is configured according to the movement balance state sent by the gyroscope and/or the accelerometer, Controlling the movement of the outer wheel.
  • a telescopic lifting rod is disposed on the base, and the base is connected to the robot head for loading the smart terminal through the lifting rod, and the base is provided with a motor for controlling the lifting rod to expand and contract .
  • the base further comprises a movable support rod device for automatically falling down when the base is stationary or after power is off, supporting the base.
  • a remote field interactive system comprising a cloud data server, a smart terminal, a control terminal and a remote on-site intelligent robot;
  • the cloud data server is configured to provide account information for the smart terminal
  • the smart terminal is configured to: when the communication data is control type communication data, generate a corresponding robot control instruction according to the communication data, and send the robot control instruction to the remote presence intelligent robot; when the communication When the data is feedback communication data, the feedback information is automatically generated according to the communication data, or the corresponding feedback information is obtained from the cloud data server, and the feedback information is stored and recorded for feedback on the feedback information. Learning and sending to the control terminal;
  • the manipulation terminal is configured to send the communication data, and to receive the feedback information
  • the remote presence intelligent robot is configured to receive the robot control instruction and make a corresponding action response.
  • the cloud data server comprises an analysis server, a data server, and/or a voice server;
  • the smart terminal is further configured to download an update data packet directly from the cloud data server, and perform data update processing according to the update data packet.
  • the remote field interaction method provided by the invention provides data interaction between the control terminal and the intelligent terminal through remote interactive intelligent robot and the cloud data server, and realizes remote control of the remote on-site intelligent robot, so that the application of the robot is not limited. Face-to-face control; in addition, because the smart terminal can access information with the cloud data server, the intelligence on the robot The terminal acquires the data on the cloud data server, and through the repeated learning of the data on the cloud data server, forms a structured data of the simulated person. When someone communicates with her, the robot itself can replace the person to interact with the person to richly control the robot. The way that the intelligent terminal controls the robot and the operation method are different, so that the application of the robot can be applied to various scenes.
  • the invention provides a remote on-site intelligent robot, hereinafter referred to as a robot, which is provided with an acceptance control module for data interaction with the intelligent terminal.
  • the robot can connect to the cloud data server through the intelligent terminal for data communication, and control the robot body to operate.
  • the intelligent terminal is a separate device from the body, which can save the development cycle and development cost of developing intelligent terminals, and select common mobile devices such as smart phones or iPADs.
  • you need to change the use of the robot you only need to develop the application of the smart terminal, without changing the overall program of the smart terminal, which makes the program selection and setting of the robot more flexible.
  • the remote field interaction system comprises an intelligent terminal and a remote on-site intelligent robot, which are used to ensure that the above-mentioned remote presence interaction method is applied in reality.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a remote field interaction method according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a remote field interaction method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of a remote field interaction method according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of a remote presence robot provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a base portion of a specific embodiment of a remote field robot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fuselage portion in a specific embodiment of a remote presence robot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a structure of a lower half of a fuselage in a specific embodiment of a remote presence robot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a robot head portion in a specific embodiment of a remote field robot according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a remote field interaction system according to the present invention.
  • the core of the present invention is to provide a remote field interaction method, which is applied to a remote field interaction system.
  • Another core of the present invention is to provide a remote field interaction system for ensuring the implementation and operation of the above method in practice.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a remote field interaction method according to the present invention.
  • Step s101 The smart terminal establishes a connection with the cloud data server, and obtains account information.
  • Step s102 According to the account information, the smart terminal establishes a connection with the control terminal, and receives communication data sent by the control terminal.
  • step s102 may be specifically: according to the account information, the smart terminal establishes a connection with the relay server connected to the control terminal, enters a room corresponding to the account information, and obtains a connection with the control terminal.
  • Step s103 When the communication data is control type communication data, the intelligent terminal generates a corresponding robot control instruction according to the communication data, and sends the robot control instruction to the remote presence intelligent robot; when the communication data is feedback communication data, the intelligent terminal According to the communication data, the feedback information is automatically generated or the corresponding feedback information is obtained from the cloud data server, and the feedback information is stored and recorded, and the feedback manner of the feedback information is learned and sent to the control terminal;
  • Step s104 The remote presence intelligent robot receives the robot control instruction and responds accordingly.
  • the smart terminal can establish a communication connection with the remote presence intelligent robot through the network at any step before the robot control command is sent to the remote on-site intelligent robot.
  • the remote field interaction method provided by the embodiment provides data interaction between the control terminal and the intelligent terminal by remotely interacting with the intelligent robot and the cloud data server, and realizes remote control of the remote on-site intelligent robot, so that the application of the robot is not Limited to face-to-face control; in addition, since the smart terminal can acquire information with the cloud data server, the smart terminal on the robot acquires the data on the cloud data server, and through the repeated learning of the data on the cloud data server, forms a simulated human structure. Data, when someone communicates with her, the robot itself can replace the person to interact with the person to enrich the way of controlling the robot, so that the intelligent terminal controls the robot and the operation method is different, so that the application of the robot can be applied to various Scenes.
  • the smart terminal when the control terminal and the smart terminal are located in the same gateway in step s102, the smart terminal establishes a connection with the control terminal, and receives the communication data sent by the control terminal, including:
  • the intelligent terminal is directly connected to the control terminal, and directly receives the communication data sent by the control terminal;
  • the process in which the smart terminal establishes a connection with the control terminal and receives the communication data sent by the control terminal includes:
  • the intelligent terminal is connected to the control terminal through the relay server, and receives the communication data sent by the control terminal through the relay server.
  • This method can make the connection between the control terminal and the intelligent terminal more flexible, and is not limited to being connected to the same gateway.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a remote field interaction method according to the present invention.
  • the step s103 should also include:
  • Step s311 When the feedback communication data is a text instruction, the intelligent terminal uploads the received text instruction to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the text instruction into structured data of the relevant domain, and sends the structured data to the data. server;
  • Step s312 The data server returns the result data to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the result data into a text language and returns it to the smart terminal.
  • the smart terminal sends the command to the analysis server and the data server in the cloud data server, and the majority of the data processing process is completed by the cloud data server, and the smart data server processes the smart data.
  • Terminal needs to be processed
  • the problem of this method greatly saves the information processing capacity of the intelligent terminal.
  • the intelligent terminal only needs to send and receive data, which saves the processing space of the intelligent terminal;
  • the processing capacity of the cloud data server is strong and the processing speed is fast. Good improves the overall processing speed and speeds up the processing.
  • step s103 is a voice instruction
  • the step s103 should further include:
  • Step 321 When the feedback communication data is a voice instruction or a video instruction, the intelligent terminal uploads the received voice instruction or video instruction to the voice server, and the voice server converts the voice instruction or the video instruction into a text instruction, and returns the information to the smart terminal. ;
  • Step 322 The intelligent terminal uploads the received text instruction to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the text instruction into structured data of the relevant domain, and sends the structured data to the data server;
  • Step 323 The data server returns the result data of the structured data to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the result data into a text language and returns it to the smart terminal;
  • Step 324 The smart terminal sends the text language to the voice server, and the voice server converts the text language into voice feedback or video feedback, and returns the information to the smart terminal.
  • Step 325 The smart terminal directly plays or sends the voice feedback or the video feedback to the control terminal for playing.
  • the processing method for the voice command is based on the processing method of the text command in the foregoing embodiment, which saves the processing space of the smart terminal and speeds up the overall processing flow.
  • the present invention also provides a remote presence intelligent robot, hereinafter referred to as a robot, which mainly includes:
  • a receiving control module disposed on the robot body, configured to receive a robot control command sent by the smart terminal, and control the robot body according to the robot control command, and the robot body performs a corresponding action response;
  • the robot control command is an instruction generated by the intelligent terminal according to the control type communication data sent by the control terminal.
  • FIG. 4 to FIG. 8 are respectively a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of a remote presence robot according to the present invention, a structural diagram of a base portion, a structural diagram of a fuselage portion, and a structure of a lower half of the fuselage. Schematic diagram and schematic diagram of the structure of the head portion.
  • the robot body includes a base 100, a body 200 and a head 300.
  • the receiving control module is a main control board 36, and the main control board 36 is disposed on the base 100.
  • the robot body is provided with a self-balancing base 100 that includes an external wheel, a gyroscope, and/or an accelerometer.
  • the gyroscope and/or the accelerometer are connected to the main control board 36 for sensing the motion balance state of the base 100, and transmitting the motion balance state to the receiving control module;
  • the external wheel is controlled by a drive motor, and the motor is connected to the receiving control module, and the receiving control module controls the movement of the external wheel according to the motion balance state sent by the gyroscope and/or the accelerometer.
  • the mobile device can be two external wheels, and the two external wheels are respectively controlled by two driving motors, that is, the base 100 of the robot is a two-wheeled robot base.
  • the base of the robot in the prior art is mostly three-wheel, four-wheel or multi-wheel, in order to ensure the balance and movement of the robot. Since the measuring device is disposed in the base 100, the measuring device is connected to the main control board 36, and the monitoring result is sent to the main control board 36, and integrated by the main control board 36 and sent to the corresponding control device of the robot, and the control device can The robot is controlled according to the real-time motion balance state, thereby ensuring the stability of the robot action.
  • the mobile device of the base can no longer ensure the stability of the motion by means of multiple wheels, and the mobile device can be two wheels, even a single wheel, or other forms of movable devices.
  • the following is a two-wheeled mobile device as an example to specifically describe the construction and connection of the robot base 100.
  • the base 100 of the robot mainly includes a measuring device, a main control board 36, a left wheel device, a right wheel device, an upper case, a bottom case, and an electric device.
  • the main control board 36 is respectively connected to the measuring device, the left wheel device, the right wheel device and the like.
  • the main control board 36 collects the base motion information measured by the measuring device, and collects information such as the motor speed of the left wheel device and the right wheel device for transmitting. Give the control device.
  • the right wheel device mainly includes a right wheel and a right wheel drive motor.
  • the front axle of the drive motor 39 is inserted into the side plate 38 and fixed by a hexagon socket head screw 44.
  • the drive wheel 41 is sleeved on the front axle of the drive motor 39 and fixed by the M3 set screw 42; the side plate axle 49
  • the side plate 38 is fixed by the hexagon socket head screw 50;
  • the timing belt intermediate wheel 45 is sleeved on the intermediate wheel shaft 43 while the first bearing 46 is mounted in the middle, and is fixed by the cross recessed countersunk mechanical screw 40;
  • the driving wheel 41 is synchronized with
  • the belt intermediate wheel 45 is connected by the first timing belt 60;
  • the end timing pulley 51 is mounted on the side plate shaft 49, and a second bearing 52 is disposed thereon, and the end timing pulley 51 passes through the second timing belt 61 and the timing belt
  • the wheel 45 is connected and the bearing end cap 53 is provided at one end for fixing.
  • the wheel 79 is mounted on the bearing end cap 53 and the lamp cover 56 is secured to the wheel 79 by a pan head Phillips screw 58 on which the tire 80 is mounted.
  • the wheel 79 is secured to the end track pulley 51 by a wheel Phillips pan head screw 81. .
  • the drive motor 39 is used to drive the entire right wheel in the forward and reverse directions.
  • a tension or buffering connection structure other than a pulley can be used in the drive connection.
  • the driving connection mode mainly adopts the transmission of the motor combined with the speed reducer, but for the robot base which needs to maintain the balance of motion and static balance, the speed reducer has no tensioning and buffering action, and the starting, stopping and shifting processes lack buffering. effect.
  • the belt drive connection is adopted between the driving wheel and the right wheel, because the belt itself is an elastic connecting member, has tension, and has a buffering effect on the transmission of motion.
  • the cushioning property of the transmission is increased by the belt, and the self-balancing ability of the base can be improved. Therefore, any transmission method having tension or buffering capability can be used as the solution involved in the embodiment.
  • the driving connection manner may not be limited to the above-mentioned secondary transmission, and may be adjusted according to the specific design situation of the robot base.
  • the other connecting structures of the right wheel device are respectively a motor Phillips pan head screw 37, a timing belt intermediate wheel 47, a shaft retaining spring 48, and a pan head tapping screw 65.
  • left wheel device The structure and connection of the left wheel device are the same as those of the right wheel, and will not be described here.
  • the left wheel device and the right wheel device may be of a symmetrical structure.
  • the composition of the measuring device is not limited to two types of sensors, such as a gyroscope and/or an accelerometer. Any sensor, sensor, etc. that can monitor the balance and/or motion state can be used as part of the measuring device. All should be an option provided for this embodiment.
  • the base 100 is provided with a retractable lifting rod 66, and the base 100 is used for loading the card.
  • the robot head of the intelligent terminal is connected by a lifting rod, and the base 100 is provided with a motor that controls the lifting rod 66 to expand and contract.
  • the upper portion 77 functions to support the upper skeleton of the entire base.
  • the upper casing 77 portion is not limited to the upper casing, but is also provided with a lifting rod bracket 66 and a rising motor 67.
  • a lifting rod bracket 66 is disposed in the middle of the upper shell, and the lifting rod bracket 66 is mainly used for connecting the robot base and the robot body part, and the body part is retractably connected to the upper shell 77 of the base, and the ascending motor 67 is mainly used for The lifting of the lifting rod bracket 66 is driven. Both ends of the lifting rod bracket 66 are fixed to the side plate 38 by means of set screws, and the ascending motor 67 is installed from the middle of the lifting rod bracket 66 from the bottom to the top, and then fixed to the lifting rod bracket by the first Phillips pan head screw 71.
  • the upper casing 77 is covered from the top to the bottom of the lifting rod bracket 66, and the M4 hot-melt nut 78 is disposed on both sides of the upper casing 77.
  • the side plate 38 When combined with the side plate 38, it is fixed by the standard hexagonal countersunk head screw 59, the nameplate 76 and the infrared light transmissive sheet 3 are sandwiched between the upper case 77 and the bottom case 1.
  • an ultrasonic sensor 69 is disposed on the upper casing 77.
  • the ultrasonic sensor 69 is connected to the main control board 36 for sensing an obstacle near the base and transmitting the sensing information to the main control board 36.
  • a sensor holder 68 is mounted in the middle of the lifter bracket 66 of the upper casing 77.
  • the sensor bracket 68 is locked to the lifter bracket 66 by a hexagonal stainless steel stud 70, and the ultrasonic sensor 69 is fixed to the backsheet by the upper cover M3 set screw 75.
  • the other connecting structures of the upper casing 77 are an infrared transparent sheet 3, a hexagonal stainless steel stud 70, a second Phillips pan head screw 72, a shaft connector 73, a shaft connector soft rubber 74, and an M3 set screw. 75, nameplate 76 and M4 hot melt nut 78.
  • the upper case 77 is not limited to the above case or the structure shown in FIG.
  • the base 100 further includes a movable support rod device for automatically supporting the base 100 when the base 100 is stationary or after the power is off.
  • a multi-wheel base is often used as a base device of the robot, one is to ensure the balance of the robot in motion, and the other is to facilitate the placement of the robot in a stationary or standby state.
  • the base involved in the embodiment is a two-wheel, single-wheel base
  • a support rod device needs to be provided to support the balance of the chassis, and more importantly, when the robot base suddenly loses power, the robot The base will not be balanced, so the support rod device is added to automatically drop the support rod device during power failure, protecting the robot base from tipping.
  • the main connection structure of the support rod device is as follows:
  • the leg motor 23 is sleeved with a leg motor rubber sleeve 24, and the front end of the leg motor 23 is provided with a leg motor timing pulley 25, which is locked by a hexagon socket head cap screw 26.
  • the mounted whole body is placed in the left leg housing 7, and is fixed to the left leg housing 7 by a foot motor 27 and a foot screw 28 fixed to the outside of the leg motor 23.
  • a first copper shaft 16, a second copper shaft 14, and a third copper shaft 19 are disposed on the right leg 21 of the leg, and a leg shaft 8 and a snap spring 12 are further disposed.
  • the timing belt drive pulley 9 is disposed on the plastic spacer 11, and the foot motor timing pulley 25 is connected to the timing belt drive pulley 9 via the foot timing belt 17, and the second leg connector 15 is mounted on the second copper shaft 14, the fourth copper A fourth leg connector 18 is mounted on the shaft 20, and legs 29 are respectively sleeved on the second leg connector 15 and the fourth leg connector 18, and are fixed by the leg Phillips pan head screws 30, and the foot pads 31 are respectively placed thereon. .
  • the entire support rod device is driven by the forward and reverse of the foot motor 23 to move the two legs up and down.
  • the leg motor timing pulley 25 drives the screw rod to rotate to the inner ring, and the support leg 29 rotates inward along the screw rod to retract the support leg 29; when the motor reverses, the leg motor synchronous belt
  • the wheel 25 drives the screw to rotate to the outer ring, and the support leg 29 rotates outward along the screw to lower the support leg 29.
  • the entire control is implemented by the main control board 36 calling software. For example, when the machine is turned on, the main control board 36 controls the leg motor 23 to rotate forward, and the support leg 29 rises; when the machine is turned off, the main control board 36 controls the leg motor 23 to reverse and the support leg 29 to fall.
  • the main control board calls the software to put down the two legs first, and then shuts down, thereby achieving the supporting effect on the base before the power is cut off.
  • the support bar device portion of FIG. 5 further includes a leg pan head tapping screw 22, a leg bearing 13 and a hexagon socket flat end set screw 10.
  • a light effect is added to the outside of the wheel.
  • an indicator light is set on the mobile device, and the indicator light can be connected to the main control board 36, and the current state of the robot is displayed in real time.
  • the indicator light may be a PCB_LED light board 55, and the PCB_LED light board 55 is disposed between the bearing end cover 53 and the wheel 79.
  • the PCB_LED light board 55 is sleeved on the lamp cover 56 through the positioning hole, and the M12 nut 54 and the pan head cross are used.
  • the slot self-tapping screw 57 is fixed. This fixing method allows the light of the PCB_LED light board 55 to be emitted from one side of the wheel.
  • the PCB_LED panel is configured to set at least two lighting states, including a moving state and a stationary state, respectively, and different lighting modes to distinguish the running state of the base.
  • a light decoration member 82 is disposed on the wheel to make the light cover the light decoration member 82. Passing through the gap can make the light softer.
  • an infrared sensing module 63 is further disposed on the infrared module bracket 62, and is fixed by a cross recessed pan head screw 64, and an infrared transparent sheet 3 is disposed in front of the infrared sensing module 63.
  • Infrared sensing plays a concealing role, and infrared sensors are mainly used to avoid obstacles to the outside.
  • the infrared sensing module 63 is connected to the main control board 36 for sensing obstacles near the base and transmitting the sensing information to the main control board 36.
  • the arrangement of the infrared sensing module is not limited to the above.
  • the bottom case 1 of the base is mainly provided with a charging plate 4 and a key opening cap 6.
  • the side of the bottom case 1 is provided with an M4 hot-melt nut 2, and the charging plate 4 is mounted on the bottom case 1 through a base pan head tapping screw 5,
  • the base pan head tapping screw 5 is fixed corresponding to the M4 hot melt nut 2, and the key cap 6 is set on the switch of the charging plate 4.
  • the arrangement and connection manner of the bottom case 1 portion are not limited to the above.
  • the outer wheel is a rubber soft leather wheel.
  • the rubber soft leather wheel can be closer to the ground due to the material, effectively increasing the contact area with the ground, thereby increasing the friction coefficient. To ensure the balance and safety of the base when walking on the ground.
  • the power device is a battery pack
  • the battery pack includes a plurality of batteries 32 and a battery foam 33
  • the battery 32 is covered with a battery foam 33
  • the sheet metal member 34 is fixed by the battery to the battery pan head tapping screw 35. Fix it to prevent battery pack collision and avoid safety problems caused by battery pack collision.
  • connection of the components of the robot base is not limited to being connected in the above manner, and other parts or components for connection may be used.
  • the movement state and the balance state of the base are monitored by the measuring device, and the monitoring result is collected by the main control board 36, and then collectively sent to the control device of the robot, and the base can be effectively monitored. And master the real-time motion state, and timely provide data to the robot's control device, which is conducive to improving the robot's mobility.
  • the body part of the robot 200 mainly functions as a lifting up and down.
  • the body of the two-wheel self-balancing robot is composed of a body upper rod 213 and a lower body rod 201.
  • the top of the lower body rod 201 is sleeved with a rod fixing plastic piece 202.
  • the up and down movement of the fuselage is mainly caused by the rising motor 67 of the base 100 to rotate the fuselage worm 206 to raise or lower.
  • the top of the fuselage worm 206 is provided with a guiding plastic part 210 and a guiding plastic part 211.
  • the guiding plastic part 211 prevents the body worm 206 from lifting up and down, rubbing against the lower body 201, and scraping the upper part of the body. 213.
  • the guiding plastic member 210 functions to guide the direction in which the body worm 206 moves up and down.
  • the upper part of the fuselage worm 206 is provided with a rising plastic nut 212, and the cross recessed countersunk head tapping screw 214 fixes the rising plastic nut 212 in the middle position, mainly to prevent the body worm 206 from vibrating when lifting up and down.
  • the bottom of the fuselage worm 206 is sleeved with a PU tube 209 for limiting and buffering.
  • the bottom of the fuselage worm 206 is sleeved with a pole fixing joint 203, and the fuselage bearing 204 is nested in the pole fixing joint 203, and the hole retaining ring 205
  • the lower end of the fuselage worm 206 is inserted into the shaft retaining ring 207, and the coupling coupling 208 is connected to the ascending motor 67 of the base 100, and the motor 67 of the base 100 is rotated forward and backward. Thereby, the fuselage worm 206 is caused to rise or fall.
  • the fuselage section also includes the fuselage cross recessed countersunk mechanical screw 215 and the fuselage cross recessed pan head screw 216 shown in FIG.
  • the specific structure of the body 200 of the robot is not limited to the above.
  • the head 300 of the robot is mainly used to load the smart terminal and some auxiliary devices for configuring the smart terminal, and is integrated with the base and the body.
  • the head 300 mainly includes a smart terminal protection shell connector 301, a smart terminal connection board 302, a head first screw 303, a winding cover 304, a smart terminal protection rear case 305, a head second screw 306, and a rear shell foam 307.
  • the mirror 308, the smart terminal protects the front case 309, the iron piece 310, and the front case foam 311.
  • the intelligent terminal is installed in the front cover 309 of the smart terminal protection, and the front cover foam 311 is built in the front cover 309 of the smart terminal to protect the insertion of the smart terminal and the tightness of the smart terminal.
  • the bottom of the smart terminal protection front case 309 is provided with a iron piece 310 for absorbing the wide-angle lens, and the front case foam 311 is provided with a rear case foam 307, and then is inserted into the smart terminal protection rear case 305.
  • a mirror 308 is disposed in the convex portion at the bottom of the smart terminal protection rear case 305, and the rear camera of the smart terminal is reflected by the mirror 308 to a position near the base 100 for viewing an object near the base 100.
  • the smart terminal protection case connector 301 is connected to the body upper rod 213 of the body 200, and the smart terminal protection case connector 301 is connected to the intelligent terminal connection plate 302 through the head first screw 303, and the connection plate is provided with a USB interface and a light By touching the button, the smart terminal can realize charging by the USB connection of the data line and the smart terminal connection board 302, and can detect whether the smart terminal is inserted into the protection. Inside the shell.
  • a winding cover 304 is disposed on the smart terminal protective case connector 301, and the data line of the smart terminal can be wound thereon, and the winding cover 304 and the smart terminal protection rear case 305 are fixed by the head second screw 306.
  • the structure and connection manner of the body 200 are not limited to the above situation, and the head of the head 300 of the robot is mainly used to load the smart terminal. Therefore, any structure and connection method that can be equipped with the intelligent terminal should be implemented. Example of the program.
  • the remote presence intelligent robot provided by the foregoing embodiment further includes an intelligent terminal, where the smart terminal can be completely fixedly installed on the remote on-site intelligent robot, and the smart terminal can also be detachably installed in the remote presence.
  • the intelligent robot it is convenient for the robot to replace and update the program of the intelligent terminal.
  • the embodiment provides a remote on-the-spot intelligent robot, which is hereinafter referred to as a robot.
  • the robot is provided with an acceptance control module for data interaction with the intelligent terminal.
  • the robot can connect to the cloud data server through the intelligent terminal for data communication, and control the robot body. operating.
  • the intelligent terminal is a separate device from the body, which can save the development cycle and development cost of developing intelligent terminals, and select common mobile devices such as smart phones or iPADs.
  • you need to change the use of the robot you only need to develop the application of the smart terminal, without changing the overall program of the smart terminal, which makes the program selection and setting of the robot more flexible. Please refer to the prior art for the structure of other parts of the remote on-site intelligent robot, and will not be repeated here.
  • the present invention also provides a remote field interaction system including the remote presence robot disclosed in the above embodiment, which is used to ensure the above-mentioned remote presence interaction method in reality. Implementation.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a remote field interaction system provided by the present invention.
  • the remote field interaction system mainly includes a cloud data server, a smart terminal, and a remote on-site intelligent robot;
  • a cloud data server configured to provide account information for a smart terminal
  • An intelligent terminal configured to: when the communication data is control type communication data, generate a corresponding robot control instruction according to the communication data, and send the robot control instruction to the remote presence intelligent robot; when the communication data is feedback When communicating data, based on communication data, intelligent end The terminal automatically generates feedback information or obtains corresponding feedback information from the cloud data server, and stores the feedback information for learning the feedback manner of the feedback information, and sends the feedback information to the control terminal;
  • the remote on-site intelligent robot is used to receive the robot control command and respond accordingly.
  • the remote presence robot may select the remote presence robot provided by the above embodiment, and the smart terminal may be a terminal device with an intelligent control system, such as a smart phone or an iPAD.
  • an intelligent control system such as a smart phone or an iPAD.
  • the cloud data server includes an analysis server, a data server, and/or a voice server; the smart terminal is further configured to directly download the update data packet from the cloud data server, and perform data update processing according to the update data packet.
  • the smart terminal is provided with a basic processing module, which can directly control the robot without connecting to the cloud data server.
  • the smart terminal is connected to the robot by means of Bluetooth wireless communication, and controls the behavior of the robot through an application in the smart terminal.
  • the application program in the smart terminal includes an initialization program for the robot, including an obstacle avoidance program, a self-balancing program, a battery management program, an indicator program, a motor control program, a Bluetooth communication program, and the like.
  • the intelligent terminal receives the data signal of the main control board 36, and retrieves corresponding data modules and data programs for corresponding control, which mainly includes:
  • the obstacle avoidance program is directed to infrared and ultrasonic obstacle avoidance algorithms
  • the indicator program is for the status indication of the robot operation, including the machine failure, the machine running status, and the machine stop is the breathing light status;
  • the motor control program is for the forward and reverse rotation of the left and right motors, the control of forward, backward, left turn, right turn, and stop; the support rod motor is retracted and lowered, and the lift bar motor moves up, down, and stops;
  • the Bluetooth communication program is sent to the intelligent terminal for processing according to various data states generated in the program.
  • the foregoing remote presence interaction system further includes a manipulation terminal, which may be an ordinary smart phone, an iPAD, or other terminal device with an intelligent system.
  • a manipulation terminal which may be an ordinary smart phone, an iPAD, or other terminal device with an intelligent system.
  • the remote presence interaction system provided by this embodiment can ensure that the above-mentioned remote presence interaction method is applied in reality. Please refer to the prior art for the structure of other parts of the remote field interactive system, and no further description is provided herein.

Abstract

A remote telepresence interaction method comprises: establishing, by a smart terminal, a connection with a cloud data server, and acquiring account information (s101); establishing, by the smart terminal, a connection with an operation and control terminal according to the account information, and receiving communication data transmitted by the operation and control terminal (s102); when the communication data is control communication data, generating a corresponding robot control instruction according to the communication data, and transmitting the robot control instruction to a remote telepresence smart robot; when the communication data is feedback communication data, automatically generating, by the smart terminal, feedback information according to the communication data or acquiring corresponding feedback information from the cloud data server, storing the feedback information to learn a feedback manner of the feedback information, and transmitting the feedback manner to the operation and control terminal (s103); and receiving, by the remote telepresence smart robot, the robot control instruction, and performing a corresponding response action (s104). Also disclosed are a remote telepresence smart robot and remote telepresence interaction system for applying the robot in various scenarios.

Description

一种远程临场智能机器人、远程临场交互系统及其方法Remote on-site intelligent robot, remote field interaction system and method thereof
本申请要求2015年03月27日提交中国专利局、申请号为201510141341.5、发明名称为“一种远程临场智能机器人、远程临场交互系统及其方法”的发明专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the invention patent application filed on March 27, 2015, the Chinese Patent Office, the application number 201510141341.5, and the invention titled "a remote on-site intelligent robot, remote field interactive system and method thereof", the entire contents of which are The citations are incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及智能控制技术领域,特别涉及一种远程临场智能机器人、远程临场交互系统及其方法。The present invention relates to the field of intelligent control technologies, and in particular, to a remote presence intelligent robot, a remote presence interactive system, and a method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
现代智能控制技术的研究和发展领域,机器人的发展主要集中在工业机器人领域,针对服务型机器人的发展一直较为薄弱。随着人们生活水平的提高,以及云计算、大数据、物联网等技术的发展,对于机器人的需求,正在由工业、农业等发展至普通消费者,他们迫切需要一种能够为生活带来便利、美观且时尚的服务型机器人产品。In the field of research and development of modern intelligent control technology, the development of robots is mainly concentrated in the field of industrial robots, and the development of service robots has been weak. With the improvement of people's living standards and the development of technologies such as cloud computing, big data, and Internet of Things, the demand for robots is developing from industry and agriculture to ordinary consumers. They urgently need a way to bring convenience to life. Beautiful and stylish service robot products.
现阶段,经过科研和企业人员的努力,已经研发制造出来一定量的服务型机器人,在这些机器人的测试和使用过程中,可以发现以下缺点:At this stage, through the efforts of scientific research and enterprise personnel, a certain amount of service robots have been developed and manufactured. During the testing and use of these robots, the following shortcomings can be found:
首先,服务功能单一,应用领域窄;常见的服务机器人主要用在某些特殊领域,只针对某项功能应用,往往只适用于一些特殊场合,如护士助手通常用在医院,消防机器人通常用于消防等。First of all, the service function is single and the application field is narrow; common service robots are mainly used in certain special fields, and are only applied to certain functions. They are often only used in special occasions. For example, nurse assistants are usually used in hospitals, and fire fighting robots are usually used in hospitals. Firefighting, etc.
其次,多采用三轮、四轮或更多轮设计,品类相似,缺乏审美创新;市面上见到的服务机器人大都采用多个轮子设计,以三轮或四轮居多,且外形相似,缺乏审美创新,很难满足人们对新型机器人的需求。Secondly, three-wheel, four-wheel or more wheel designs are used, and the categories are similar, lacking aesthetic innovation. Most of the service robots seen in the market use multiple wheel designs, mostly in three or four rounds, and similar in appearance, lack of aesthetics. Innovation, it is difficult to meet the needs of new robots.
第三,机器人大部分人与机器人互动,缺少机器人与人的沟通能力;现实的服务机器人大都是人去控制机器人移动,缺乏机器人与人机交流的能力。Third, most robots interact with robots and lack the communication skills of robots and humans. Most of the real service robots are people who control robot movement and lack the ability to communicate with humans and humans.
第四,类人化严重,给人有种不安全感;如国外的仿真美女机器人,相貌跟人类很相似,但实质上又与人不同,给人有一种不舒适的体验感。Fourth, the humanoid is serious, giving people a sense of insecurity; such as the foreign simulation beauty robot, the appearance is very similar to humans, but in fact it is different from people, giving people an uncomfortable experience.
第五,价格昂贵,不便推广;市场上的服务机器人都用在一些专业领 域,通常需要定制,费用昂贵,很难形成规模市场。Fifth, the price is expensive, it is inconvenient to promote; the service robots on the market are used in some professional collars. Domains, which often require customization and are expensive, are difficult to form a size market.
综上作述,如何使服务型机器人能够灵活应用于更广泛的场合,是本领域技术人员目前需要解决的技术问题。In summary, how to make the service robot can be flexibly applied to a wider range of applications is a technical problem that a person skilled in the art needs to solve at present.
发明内容Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的目的是提供一种远程临场智能机器人、远程临场交互系统及其方法,可以使机器人能够灵活应用于多种场合。In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a remote presence intelligent robot, a remote field interactive system and a method thereof, which can enable the robot to be flexibly applied to various occasions.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种远程临场交互方法,应用于远程临场交互系统,所述远程临场交互系统包括云端数据服务器、智能终端、操控终端和远程临场智能机器人;所述远程临场交互方法包括:A remote presence interaction method is applied to a remote presence interaction system, where the remote presence interaction system includes a cloud data server, an intelligent terminal, a manipulation terminal, and a remote presence intelligent robot; the remote presence interaction method includes:
所述智能终端与所述云端数据服务器建立连接,并获取账号信息;The smart terminal establishes a connection with the cloud data server, and obtains account information;
根据所述账号信息,所述智能终端与操控终端建立连接,并接收所述操控终端发送的通信数据;According to the account information, the smart terminal establishes a connection with the manipulation terminal, and receives communication data sent by the manipulation terminal;
当所述通信数据为控制类通信数据时,所述智能终端根据所述通信数据,生成相应的机器人控制指令,并将所述机器人控制指令发送到所述远程临场智能机器人;当所述通信数据为反馈式通信数据时,所述智能终端根据所述通信数据,自动生成反馈信息或者向所述云端数据服务器获取相应的反馈信息,将所述反馈信息进行存储记录,用于对所述反馈信息的反馈方式进行学习,并发送给所述操控终端;When the communication data is control type communication data, the smart terminal generates a corresponding robot control instruction according to the communication data, and sends the robot control instruction to the remote presence intelligent robot; when the communication data The feedback information is automatically generated by the smart terminal according to the communication data, or the corresponding feedback information is obtained from the cloud data server, and the feedback information is stored and recorded for the feedback information. The feedback mode is learned and sent to the manipulation terminal;
所述远程临场智能机器人接收所述机器人控制指令,并做出相应的动作响应。The remote presence intelligent robot receives the robot control command and makes a corresponding action response.
优选地,当所述操控终端和所述智能终端位于同一网关时,所述智能终端与操控终端建立连接,并接收所述操控终端发送的通信数据的过程包括:Preferably, when the control terminal and the smart terminal are located at the same gateway, the smart terminal establishes a connection with the manipulation terminal, and receives the communication data sent by the manipulation terminal:
所述智能终端与所述操控终端直接连接,并直接接收所述操控终端发送的通信数据;The smart terminal is directly connected to the control terminal, and directly receives communication data sent by the control terminal;
当所述操控终端和所述智能终端处于不同网关时,所述智能终端与操控终端建立连接,并接收所述操控终端发送的通信数据的过程包括: When the control terminal and the smart terminal are in different gateways, the process in which the smart terminal establishes a connection with the control terminal and receives the communication data sent by the control terminal includes:
所述智能终端通过中继服务器与所述操控终端连接,并通过中继服务器接收所述操控终端发送的通信数据。The smart terminal is connected to the control terminal through a relay server, and receives communication data sent by the manipulation terminal through a relay server.
优选地,还包括:Preferably, the method further comprises:
当所述反馈式通信数据为文字指令时,所述智能终端将接收到的所述文字指令上传至分析服务器,所述分析服务器将所述文字指令转换成相关领域的结构化数据,并将所述结构化数据发送给数据服务器;When the feedback communication data is a text instruction, the smart terminal uploads the received text instruction to an analysis server, and the analysis server converts the text instruction into structured data of a related domain, and The structured data is sent to the data server;
所述数据服务器将结果数据返回给所述分析服务器,所述分析服务器将所述结果数据转换成文本语言,并返回给所述智能终端。The data server returns the result data to the analysis server, which converts the result data into a textual language and returns to the smart terminal.
优选地,当所述反馈式通信数据为语音指令或视频指令时,所述智能终端将接收到的所述语音指令或所述视频指令上传至语音服务器,所述语音服务器将所述语音指令或所述视频指令转换成文字指令,并返回给所述智能终端;Preferably, when the feedback communication data is a voice instruction or a video instruction, the smart terminal uploads the received voice instruction or the video instruction to a voice server, where the voice server or the voice instruction Converting the video instruction into a text instruction and returning to the smart terminal;
所述智能终端将接收到的所述文字指令上传至所述分析服务器,所述分析服务器将所述文字指令转换成相关领域的结构化数据,并将所述结构化数据发送给数据服务器;The intelligent terminal uploads the received text instruction to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the text instruction into structured data of a related domain, and sends the structured data to a data server;
数据服务器将所述结构化数据的结果数据返回给所述分析服务器,所述分析服务器将结果数据转换成文本语言,并返回给所述智能终端;The data server returns the result data of the structured data to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the result data into a text language and returns to the smart terminal;
所述智能终端将所述文本语言发送给所述语音服务器,所述语音服务器将所述文本语言转换成语音反馈或视频反馈,并返回给所述智能终端;Sending, by the smart terminal, the text language to the voice server, the voice server converting the text language into voice feedback or video feedback, and returning to the smart terminal;
所述智能终端将所述语音反馈或所述视频反馈直接播放或发送给所述操控终端进行播放。The smart terminal directly plays or sends the voice feedback or the video feedback to the manipulation terminal for playing.
一种远程临场智能机器人,包括:A remote on-site intelligent robot comprising:
机器人本体;Robot body
设置于所述机器人本体上的接收控制模块,用于接收智能终端发送的机器人控制指令,根据所述机器人控制指令对所述机器人本体进行控制,所述机器人本体做出相应的动作响应;a receiving control module disposed on the robot body, configured to receive a robot control command sent by the smart terminal, and control the robot body according to the robot control command, where the robot body makes a corresponding action response;
所述机器人控制指令为,所述智能终端根据操控终端发送的控制类通信数据生成的指令。The robot control command is an instruction generated by the smart terminal according to control type communication data sent by the control terminal.
优选地,所述机器人本体设置有自平衡的底座,所述底座包括:Preferably, the robot body is provided with a self-balancing base, and the base comprises:
陀螺仪和/或加速计,所述陀螺仪和/或所述加速计均与所述接收控制模 块连接,用于感应所述底座的运动平衡状态,并将所述运动平衡状态发送给所述接收控制模块;a gyroscope and/or an accelerometer, the gyroscope and/or the accelerometer and the receiving control mode a block connection, configured to sense a motion balance state of the base, and send the motion balance state to the receiving control module;
外置轮,所述外置轮由驱动电机控制,所述电机与所述接收控制模块连接,所述接收控制模块根据所述陀螺仪和/或所述加速计发送的所述运动平衡状态,控制所述外置轮的运动。An external wheel, the external wheel is controlled by a driving motor, the motor is connected to the receiving control module, and the receiving control module is configured according to the movement balance state sent by the gyroscope and/or the accelerometer, Controlling the movement of the outer wheel.
优选地。所述底座上设置有可伸缩的升降杆,所述底座与用于装卡所述智能终端的机器人头部通过所述升降杆连接,所述底座中设有控制所述升降杆进行伸缩的电机。Preferably. a telescopic lifting rod is disposed on the base, and the base is connected to the robot head for loading the smart terminal through the lifting rod, and the base is provided with a motor for controlling the lifting rod to expand and contract .
优选地,所述底座还包括可移动的支撑杆装置,所述支撑杆装置用于在所述底座静止时或断电后自动落下,对所述底座进行支撑。Preferably, the base further comprises a movable support rod device for automatically falling down when the base is stationary or after power is off, supporting the base.
一种远程临场交互系统,包括云端数据服务器、智能终端、操控终端和远程临场智能机器人;A remote field interactive system, comprising a cloud data server, a smart terminal, a control terminal and a remote on-site intelligent robot;
所述云端数据服务器,用于为所述智能终端提供账号信息;The cloud data server is configured to provide account information for the smart terminal;
所述智能终端,用于当通信数据为控制类通信数据时,根据所述通信数据,生成相应的机器人控制指令,并将所述机器人控制指令发送到所述远程临场智能机器人;当所述通信数据为反馈式通信数据时,根据所述通信数据,自动生成反馈信息或者向所述云端数据服务器获取相应的反馈信息,将所述反馈信息进行存储记录,用于对所述反馈信息的反馈方式进行学习,并发送给所述操控终端;The smart terminal is configured to: when the communication data is control type communication data, generate a corresponding robot control instruction according to the communication data, and send the robot control instruction to the remote presence intelligent robot; when the communication When the data is feedback communication data, the feedback information is automatically generated according to the communication data, or the corresponding feedback information is obtained from the cloud data server, and the feedback information is stored and recorded for feedback on the feedback information. Learning and sending to the control terminal;
所述操控终端,用于发送所述通信数据,以及用于接收所述反馈信息;The manipulation terminal is configured to send the communication data, and to receive the feedback information;
所述远程临场智能机器人,用于接收所述机器人控制指令,并做出相应的动作响应。The remote presence intelligent robot is configured to receive the robot control instruction and make a corresponding action response.
优选地,所述云端数据服务器包括分析服务器、数据服务器,和/或语音服务器;Preferably, the cloud data server comprises an analysis server, a data server, and/or a voice server;
所述智能终端,还用于直接从所述云端数据服务器下载更新数据包,根据所述更新数据包进行数据更新处理。The smart terminal is further configured to download an update data packet directly from the cloud data server, and perform data update processing according to the update data packet.
本发明提供的一种远程临场交互方法,通过远程临场智能机器人与云端数据服务器进行数据交互,实现操控终端与智能终端的数据交互,并实现远程控制该远程临场智能机器人,使机器人的应用不局限于面对面的控制;另外,由于智能终端可与云端数据服务器获取信息,机器人上的智能 终端获取云端数据服务器上的数据,通过对云端数据服务器上的数据反复的学习,形成模拟人的结构化数据,当有人与她去交流时,机器人自身便能替代人来与人交互丰富控制机器人的方式,使智能终端对机器人的控制方式和操作方法更多样,使得机器人的应用可以应用于各种场景。The remote field interaction method provided by the invention provides data interaction between the control terminal and the intelligent terminal through remote interactive intelligent robot and the cloud data server, and realizes remote control of the remote on-site intelligent robot, so that the application of the robot is not limited. Face-to-face control; in addition, because the smart terminal can access information with the cloud data server, the intelligence on the robot The terminal acquires the data on the cloud data server, and through the repeated learning of the data on the cloud data server, forms a structured data of the simulated person. When someone communicates with her, the robot itself can replace the person to interact with the person to richly control the robot. The way that the intelligent terminal controls the robot and the operation method are different, so that the application of the robot can be applied to various scenes.
本发明提供了一种远程临场智能机器人,以下简称机器人,机器人上设有用于与智能终端进行数据交互的接受控制模块,机器人可以通过智能终端连接云端数据服务器进行数据通信,并控制机器人本体进行操作。智能终端作为机器人的大脑,与机身本体为分体装置,可以节省开发智能终端的开发周期和开发成本,选择常用的移动设备,如智能手机或iPAD等。另外,如果需要更改机器人的使用功能,只需要对智能终端的应用程序进行开发,无需更改智能终端的整体程序,这使得机器人的程序选择和设置更为灵活。The invention provides a remote on-site intelligent robot, hereinafter referred to as a robot, which is provided with an acceptance control module for data interaction with the intelligent terminal. The robot can connect to the cloud data server through the intelligent terminal for data communication, and control the robot body to operate. . As the brain of the robot, the intelligent terminal is a separate device from the body, which can save the development cycle and development cost of developing intelligent terminals, and select common mobile devices such as smart phones or iPADs. In addition, if you need to change the use of the robot, you only need to develop the application of the smart terminal, without changing the overall program of the smart terminal, which makes the program selection and setting of the robot more flexible.
本发明提供的一种远程临场交互系统包括智能终端和远程临场智能机器人,用于保证上述远程临场交互方法在现实中得以应用。The remote field interaction system provided by the invention comprises an intelligent terminal and a remote on-site intelligent robot, which are used to ensure that the above-mentioned remote presence interaction method is applied in reality.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据提供的附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without any creative work.
图1为本发明所提供远程临场交互方法具体实施例一的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a remote field interaction method according to the present invention;
图2为本发明所提供远程临场交互方法具体实施例二的流程图;2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a remote field interaction method according to the present invention;
图3为本发明所提供远程临场交互方法具体实施例三的流程图;3 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of a remote field interaction method according to the present invention;
图4为本发明所提供远程临场机器人的具体实施例的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of a remote presence robot provided by the present invention;
图5为本发明所提供远程临场机器人具体实施例中底座部分的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural view of a base portion of a specific embodiment of a remote field robot according to the present invention;
图6为本发明所提供远程临场机器人具体实施例中机身部分的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural view of a fuselage portion in a specific embodiment of a remote presence robot according to the present invention;
图7为本发明所提供远程临场机器人具体实施例中机身下半部的结构 示意图;7 is a structure of a lower half of a fuselage in a specific embodiment of a remote presence robot according to the present invention; schematic diagram;
图8为本发明所提供远程临场机器人具体实施例中机器人头部部分的结构示意图;8 is a schematic structural view of a robot head portion in a specific embodiment of a remote field robot according to the present invention;
图9为本发明所提供远程临场交互系统具体实施例的示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a remote field interaction system according to the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本发明的核心是提供一种远程临场交互方法,应用于远程临场交互系统,本发明的另一核心是提供一种远程临场交互系统,用于保证上述方法在实际中的实现及运用。The core of the present invention is to provide a remote field interaction method, which is applied to a remote field interaction system. Another core of the present invention is to provide a remote field interaction system for ensuring the implementation and operation of the above method in practice.
请参考图1,图1为本发明所提供远程临场交互方法具体实施例一的流程图。Please refer to FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a remote field interaction method according to the present invention.
步骤s101:智能终端与云端数据服务器建立连接,并获取账号信息。Step s101: The smart terminal establishes a connection with the cloud data server, and obtains account information.
步骤s102:根据账号信息,智能终端与操控终端建立连接,并接收操控终端发送的通信数据。Step s102: According to the account information, the smart terminal establishes a connection with the control terminal, and receives communication data sent by the control terminal.
可选的,步骤s102可具体为:根据账号信息,智能终端与操控终端所连接的中继服务器连接建立连接,进入账号信息对应的房间,取得与操控终端的连接。Optionally, step s102 may be specifically: according to the account information, the smart terminal establishes a connection with the relay server connected to the control terminal, enters a room corresponding to the account information, and obtains a connection with the control terminal.
步骤s103:当通信数据为控制类通信数据时,智能终端根据通信数据,生成相应的机器人控制指令,并将机器人控制指令发送到远程临场智能机器人;当通信数据为反馈式通信数据时,智能终端根据通信数据,自动生成反馈信息或者向云端数据服务器获取相应的反馈信息,将反馈信息进行存储记录,用于对反馈信息的反馈方式进行学习,并发送给操控终端;Step s103: When the communication data is control type communication data, the intelligent terminal generates a corresponding robot control instruction according to the communication data, and sends the robot control instruction to the remote presence intelligent robot; when the communication data is feedback communication data, the intelligent terminal According to the communication data, the feedback information is automatically generated or the corresponding feedback information is obtained from the cloud data server, and the feedback information is stored and recorded, and the feedback manner of the feedback information is learned and sent to the control terminal;
步骤s104:远程临场智能机器人接收机器人控制指令,并做出相应的动作响应。 Step s104: The remote presence intelligent robot receives the robot control instruction and responds accordingly.
可选的,智能终端可在将机器人控制指令发送到远程临场智能机器人之前的任何一个步骤,通过网络与远程临场智能机器人建立通信连接。Optionally, the smart terminal can establish a communication connection with the remote presence intelligent robot through the network at any step before the robot control command is sent to the remote on-site intelligent robot.
本实施例提供的一种远程临场交互方法,通过远程临场智能机器人与云端数据服务器进行数据交互,实现操控终端与智能终端的数据交互,并实现远程控制该远程临场智能机器人,使机器人的应用不局限于面对面的控制;另外,由于智能终端可与云端数据服务器获取信息,机器人上的智能终端获取云端数据服务器上的数据,通过对云端数据服务器上的数据反复的学习,形成模拟人的结构化数据,当有人与她去交流时,机器人自身便能替代人来与人交互丰富控制机器人的方式,使智能终端对机器人的控制方式和操作方法更多样,使得机器人的应用可以应用于各种场景。The remote field interaction method provided by the embodiment provides data interaction between the control terminal and the intelligent terminal by remotely interacting with the intelligent robot and the cloud data server, and realizes remote control of the remote on-site intelligent robot, so that the application of the robot is not Limited to face-to-face control; in addition, since the smart terminal can acquire information with the cloud data server, the smart terminal on the robot acquires the data on the cloud data server, and through the repeated learning of the data on the cloud data server, forms a simulated human structure. Data, when someone communicates with her, the robot itself can replace the person to interact with the person to enrich the way of controlling the robot, so that the intelligent terminal controls the robot and the operation method is different, so that the application of the robot can be applied to various Scenes.
可选的,在步骤s102中当操控终端和智能终端位于同一网关时,智能终端与操控终端建立连接,并接收操控终端发送的通信数据的过程包括:Optionally, when the control terminal and the smart terminal are located in the same gateway in step s102, the smart terminal establishes a connection with the control terminal, and receives the communication data sent by the control terminal, including:
智能终端与操控终端直接连接,并直接接收操控终端发送的通信数据;The intelligent terminal is directly connected to the control terminal, and directly receives the communication data sent by the control terminal;
当操控终端和智能终端位于不同网关时,智能终端与操控终端建立连接,并接收操控终端发送的通信数据的过程包括:When the control terminal and the smart terminal are located at different gateways, the process in which the smart terminal establishes a connection with the control terminal and receives the communication data sent by the control terminal includes:
智能终端通过中继服务器与操控终端连接,并通过中继服务器接收操控终端发送的通信数据。The intelligent terminal is connected to the control terminal through the relay server, and receives the communication data sent by the control terminal through the relay server.
此方法可以使操控终端与智能终端的连接更为灵活,不局限于二者皆连入同一网关。This method can make the connection between the control terminal and the intelligent terminal more flexible, and is not limited to being connected to the same gateway.
可选的,请参考图2,图2为本发明所提供远程临场交互方法具体实施例二的流程图。当步骤s103中提到的反馈式通信数据为文字指令时,该步骤s103中还应包括:Optionally, please refer to FIG. 2. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a remote field interaction method according to the present invention. When the feedback communication data mentioned in step s103 is a text instruction, the step s103 should also include:
步骤s311:当所述反馈式通信数据为文字指令时,智能终端将接收到的文字指令上传至分析服务器,分析服务器将文字指令转换成相关领域的结构化数据,并将结构化数据发送给数据服务器;Step s311: When the feedback communication data is a text instruction, the intelligent terminal uploads the received text instruction to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the text instruction into structured data of the relevant domain, and sends the structured data to the data. server;
步骤s312:数据服务器将结果数据返回给分析服务器,分析服务器将结果数据转换成文本语言,并返回给智能终端。Step s312: The data server returns the result data to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the result data into a text language and returns it to the smart terminal.
本实施例所提供的远程临场交互方法中,智能终端通过将指令发送给云端数据服务器中的分析服务器和数据服务器,将大部分数据处理过程交由云端数据服务器完成,通过云端数据服务器来处理智能终端所需要处理 的问题,这种方法大大节省了智能终端的信息处理量,智能终端只需要进行数据的发送和接收,节省了智能终端的处理空间;而且,云端数据服务器的处理能力强、处理速度快,很好的提高了整体处理速度,加快了处理流程。In the remote field interaction method provided by the embodiment, the smart terminal sends the command to the analysis server and the data server in the cloud data server, and the majority of the data processing process is completed by the cloud data server, and the smart data server processes the smart data. Terminal needs to be processed The problem of this method greatly saves the information processing capacity of the intelligent terminal. The intelligent terminal only needs to send and receive data, which saves the processing space of the intelligent terminal; Moreover, the processing capacity of the cloud data server is strong and the processing speed is fast. Good improves the overall processing speed and speeds up the processing.
可选的,请参考图3,图3为本发明所提供远程临场交互方法具体实施例三的流程图。当步骤s103中的反馈式通信数据为语音指令时,该步骤s103中还应包括:Optionally, please refer to FIG. 3, which is a flowchart of a third embodiment of the remote field interaction method according to the present invention. When the feedback communication data in step s103 is a voice instruction, the step s103 should further include:
步骤321:当反馈式通信数据为语音指令或视频指令时,智能终端将接收到的语音指令或视频指令上传至语音服务器,语音服务器将语音指令或视频指令转换成文字指令,并返回给智能终端;Step 321: When the feedback communication data is a voice instruction or a video instruction, the intelligent terminal uploads the received voice instruction or video instruction to the voice server, and the voice server converts the voice instruction or the video instruction into a text instruction, and returns the information to the smart terminal. ;
步骤322:智能终端将接收到的文字指令上传至分析服务器,分析服务器将文字指令转换成相关领域的结构化数据,并将结构化数据发送给数据服务器;Step 322: The intelligent terminal uploads the received text instruction to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the text instruction into structured data of the relevant domain, and sends the structured data to the data server;
步骤323:数据服务器将结构化数据的结果数据返回给分析服务器,分析服务器将结果数据转换成文本语言,并返回给智能终端;Step 323: The data server returns the result data of the structured data to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the result data into a text language and returns it to the smart terminal;
步骤324:智能终端将文本语言发送给语音服务器,语音服务器将文本语言转换成语音反馈或视频反馈,并返回给智能终端;Step 324: The smart terminal sends the text language to the voice server, and the voice server converts the text language into voice feedback or video feedback, and returns the information to the smart terminal.
步骤325:智能终端将语音反馈或视频反馈直接播放或发送给操控终端进行播放。Step 325: The smart terminal directly plays or sends the voice feedback or the video feedback to the control terminal for playing.
本实施例所提供的远程临场交互方法中,对于语音指令的处理方式基于上述实施例中对于文字指令的处理方式,节省了智能终端的处理空间,加快了整体处理流程。In the remote field interaction method provided in this embodiment, the processing method for the voice command is based on the processing method of the text command in the foregoing embodiment, which saves the processing space of the smart terminal and speeds up the overall processing flow.
除了上述实施例所公开的远程临场交互方法,本发明还提供了一种远程临场智能机器人,以下简称为机器人,该机器人主要包括:In addition to the remote field interaction method disclosed in the above embodiments, the present invention also provides a remote presence intelligent robot, hereinafter referred to as a robot, which mainly includes:
机器人本体;Robot body
设置于机器人本体上的接收控制模块,用于接收智能终端发送的机器人控制指令,根据机器人控制指令对机器人本体进行控制,机器人本体做出相应的动作响应;a receiving control module disposed on the robot body, configured to receive a robot control command sent by the smart terminal, and control the robot body according to the robot control command, and the robot body performs a corresponding action response;
机器人控制指令为,智能终端根据操控终端发送的控制类通信数据生成的指令。 The robot control command is an instruction generated by the intelligent terminal according to the control type communication data sent by the control terminal.
请参考图4至图8,图4至图8分别为本发明所提供远程临场机器人的具体实施例的结构示意图、底座部分的结构示意图、机身部分的结构示意图、机身下半部的结构示意图以及头部部分的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 4 to FIG. 8 . FIG. 4 to FIG. 8 are respectively a schematic structural diagram of a specific embodiment of a remote presence robot according to the present invention, a structural diagram of a base portion, a structural diagram of a fuselage portion, and a structure of a lower half of the fuselage. Schematic diagram and schematic diagram of the structure of the head portion.
机器人本体包括底座100、机身200和头部300,上述接受控制模块为主控板36,主控板36设置于底座100上。The robot body includes a base 100, a body 200 and a head 300. The receiving control module is a main control board 36, and the main control board 36 is disposed on the base 100.
首先,介绍机器人的底座100部分。机器人本体设置有自平衡的底座100,底座100包括外置轮、陀螺仪和/或加速计。First, introduce the base 100 of the robot. The robot body is provided with a self-balancing base 100 that includes an external wheel, a gyroscope, and/or an accelerometer.
陀螺仪和/或加速计均与主控板36连接,用于感应底座100的运动平衡状态,并将运动平衡状态发送给接收控制模块;The gyroscope and/or the accelerometer are connected to the main control board 36 for sensing the motion balance state of the base 100, and transmitting the motion balance state to the receiving control module;
外置轮由驱动电机控制,电机与接收控制模块连接,接收控制模块根据陀螺仪和/或加速计发送的运动平衡状态,控制外置轮的运动。The external wheel is controlled by a drive motor, and the motor is connected to the receiving control module, and the receiving control module controls the movement of the external wheel according to the motion balance state sent by the gyroscope and/or the accelerometer.
可选的,行动装置可以为两个外置轮,两个外置轮分别由两个驱动电机控制,即机器人的底座100为两轮机器人底座。现有技术中的机器人底座多为三轮、四轮或者多轮情况,目的是为了保证机器人的平衡和运动平稳。由于,底座100中设置有测量装置,该测量装置与主控板36连接,将监测的结果发送给主控板36,并由主控板36整合后发送给机器人相应的控制装置,控制装置可以根据实时的运动平衡状态对机器人进行控制,从而保证了机器人行动的稳定。Optionally, the mobile device can be two external wheels, and the two external wheels are respectively controlled by two driving motors, that is, the base 100 of the robot is a two-wheeled robot base. The base of the robot in the prior art is mostly three-wheel, four-wheel or multi-wheel, in order to ensure the balance and movement of the robot. Since the measuring device is disposed in the base 100, the measuring device is connected to the main control board 36, and the monitoring result is sent to the main control board 36, and integrated by the main control board 36 and sent to the corresponding control device of the robot, and the control device can The robot is controlled according to the real-time motion balance state, thereby ensuring the stability of the robot action.
所以,底座的行动装置可以不再凭借多轮来保证运动的稳定,行动装置可以为两轮,甚至是独轮,也可以是其他形式的可移动装置。Therefore, the mobile device of the base can no longer ensure the stability of the motion by means of multiple wheels, and the mobile device can be two wheels, even a single wheel, or other forms of movable devices.
下面以两轮的行动装置为例,具体介绍机器人底座100的构造和连接方式。The following is a two-wheeled mobile device as an example to specifically describe the construction and connection of the robot base 100.
机器人的底座100主要包括测量装置、主控板36、左轮装置、右轮装置、上壳、底壳和电力设备等。The base 100 of the robot mainly includes a measuring device, a main control board 36, a left wheel device, a right wheel device, an upper case, a bottom case, and an electric device.
主控板36分别与测量装置、左轮装置、右轮装置等相连,主控板36采集测量装置所测得的底座运动信息,并且采集左轮装置和右轮装置的电机转速等信息,用于发送给控制装置。The main control board 36 is respectively connected to the measuring device, the left wheel device, the right wheel device and the like. The main control board 36 collects the base motion information measured by the measuring device, and collects information such as the motor speed of the left wheel device and the right wheel device for transmitting. Give the control device.
下面简单介绍右轮装置,右轮装置主要包括右轮、右轮驱动电机。The right wheel device will be briefly described below. The right wheel device mainly includes a right wheel and a right wheel drive motor.
驱动电机39的前轴装入侧板38,通过内六角圆头螺钉44固定,主动轮41套在驱动电机39的前轴上,通过M3紧定螺钉42固定;侧板轴49 通过内六角沉头螺钉50固定在侧板38;同步带中间轮45套在中间轮轴43上,同时在中间装入第一轴承46,用十字槽沉头机械螺钉40固定;主动轮41与同步带中间轮45通过第一同步带60连接;终点同步带轮51装在侧板轴49上,并在其上设置第二轴承52,终点同步带轮51通过第二同步带61与同步带中间轮45连接,轴承端盖53设置在一端用于固定。The front axle of the drive motor 39 is inserted into the side plate 38 and fixed by a hexagon socket head screw 44. The drive wheel 41 is sleeved on the front axle of the drive motor 39 and fixed by the M3 set screw 42; the side plate axle 49 The side plate 38 is fixed by the hexagon socket head screw 50; the timing belt intermediate wheel 45 is sleeved on the intermediate wheel shaft 43 while the first bearing 46 is mounted in the middle, and is fixed by the cross recessed countersunk mechanical screw 40; the driving wheel 41 is synchronized with The belt intermediate wheel 45 is connected by the first timing belt 60; the end timing pulley 51 is mounted on the side plate shaft 49, and a second bearing 52 is disposed thereon, and the end timing pulley 51 passes through the second timing belt 61 and the timing belt The wheel 45 is connected and the bearing end cap 53 is provided at one end for fixing.
轮子79安装在轴承端盖53上面,灯罩56通过盘头十字槽螺钉58固定在轮子79上,轮子79上安装轮胎80,轮子79通过轮子十字槽盘头螺钉81固定在终点同步带轮51上。The wheel 79 is mounted on the bearing end cap 53 and the lamp cover 56 is secured to the wheel 79 by a pan head Phillips screw 58 on which the tire 80 is mounted. The wheel 79 is secured to the end track pulley 51 by a wheel Phillips pan head screw 81. .
驱动电机39用于驱动整个右轮正反方向转动,内部的两级同步带:第一同步带60和第二同步带61,分别作为减速器,增加驱动电机驱动外部的力矩。The drive motor 39 is used to drive the entire right wheel in the forward and reverse directions. The inner two-stage timing belt: the first timing belt 60 and the second timing belt 61, respectively, serve as a speed reducer to increase the external torque of the drive motor.
可选的,驱动连接方式中也可以使用除皮带轮以外的具有张力或具有缓冲能力的连接结构。现有技术中的驱动连接方式,主要采用电机结合减速器的传动,但对于需要保持运动平衡和静止平衡的机器人底座而言,减速器没有张紧、缓冲作用,启动、停止和变速过程缺乏缓冲效果。本实施例中提供的驱动连接方式,主动轮与右轮之间采用皮带传动连接,是由于皮带本身为弹性连接件,具有张力,对于运动的传递具有缓冲作用。在皮带与传动轮的过程中,通过皮带增加传动的缓冲性,可以提高底座的自平衡能力。所以,任何具有张力或具有缓冲能力的传动方式均可以作为本实施例所涉及的方案。Alternatively, a tension or buffering connection structure other than a pulley can be used in the drive connection. In the prior art, the driving connection mode mainly adopts the transmission of the motor combined with the speed reducer, but for the robot base which needs to maintain the balance of motion and static balance, the speed reducer has no tensioning and buffering action, and the starting, stopping and shifting processes lack buffering. effect. In the driving connection manner provided in the embodiment, the belt drive connection is adopted between the driving wheel and the right wheel, because the belt itself is an elastic connecting member, has tension, and has a buffering effect on the transmission of motion. In the process of the belt and the transmission wheel, the cushioning property of the transmission is increased by the belt, and the self-balancing ability of the base can be improved. Therefore, any transmission method having tension or buffering capability can be used as the solution involved in the embodiment.
可选的,驱动连接方式可以不局限于上述的二级传动,可以根据机器人底座的具体设计情况进行调整。Optionally, the driving connection manner may not be limited to the above-mentioned secondary transmission, and may be adjusted according to the specific design situation of the robot base.
图5中,右轮装置部分其他连接结构分别电机十字槽盘头螺钉37、同步带中轮47、轴用卡簧48、盘头自攻螺钉65。In Fig. 5, the other connecting structures of the right wheel device are respectively a motor Phillips pan head screw 37, a timing belt intermediate wheel 47, a shaft retaining spring 48, and a pan head tapping screw 65.
左轮装置的结构与连接方式与右轮结构相同,不在此进行介绍。可选的,左轮装置和右轮装置可为对称式结构。The structure and connection of the left wheel device are the same as those of the right wheel, and will not be described here. Alternatively, the left wheel device and the right wheel device may be of a symmetrical structure.
可选的,测量装置的组成并不局限于陀螺仪和/或加速计两种传感器,任何可以对平衡和/或运动状态进行监测的传感器、感应器等,均可以作为测量装置的一部分,也均应为本实施例所提供的可选方案。Optionally, the composition of the measuring device is not limited to two types of sensors, such as a gyroscope and/or an accelerometer. Any sensor, sensor, etc. that can monitor the balance and/or motion state can be used as part of the measuring device. All should be an option provided for this embodiment.
可选的,底座100上设置有可伸缩的升降杆66,底座100与用于装卡 智能终端的机器人头部通过升降杆连接,底座100中设有控制升降杆66进行伸缩的电机。Optionally, the base 100 is provided with a retractable lifting rod 66, and the base 100 is used for loading the card. The robot head of the intelligent terminal is connected by a lifting rod, and the base 100 is provided with a motor that controls the lifting rod 66 to expand and contract.
上壳77部分的作用是支撑整个底座的上部骨架。The upper portion 77 functions to support the upper skeleton of the entire base.
可选的,上壳77部分并不仅仅局限于上部壳体,还设置有升降杆支架66和上升电机67。上壳中间设置有一升降杆支架66,升降杆支架66主要用于机器人底座与机器人机身部位的连接,可以使机身部分可伸缩的连接在底座的上壳77上,上升电机67主要用于驱动升降杆支架66的升降。升降杆支架66的两端通过紧定螺钉固定在侧板38上,上升电机67从升降杆支架66的中间位置由下往上安装,然后通过第一十字槽盘头螺钉71固定在升降杆支架66上,上壳77从上往下罩在整个升降杆支架66上,上壳77的两侧设置M4热熔螺母78,与侧板38组合时,通过标内六角沉头螺钉59固定,铭牌76和红外透光片3夹在上壳77和底壳1之间。Alternatively, the upper casing 77 portion is not limited to the upper casing, but is also provided with a lifting rod bracket 66 and a rising motor 67. A lifting rod bracket 66 is disposed in the middle of the upper shell, and the lifting rod bracket 66 is mainly used for connecting the robot base and the robot body part, and the body part is retractably connected to the upper shell 77 of the base, and the ascending motor 67 is mainly used for The lifting of the lifting rod bracket 66 is driven. Both ends of the lifting rod bracket 66 are fixed to the side plate 38 by means of set screws, and the ascending motor 67 is installed from the middle of the lifting rod bracket 66 from the bottom to the top, and then fixed to the lifting rod bracket by the first Phillips pan head screw 71. 66, the upper casing 77 is covered from the top to the bottom of the lifting rod bracket 66, and the M4 hot-melt nut 78 is disposed on both sides of the upper casing 77. When combined with the side plate 38, it is fixed by the standard hexagonal countersunk head screw 59, the nameplate 76 and the infrared light transmissive sheet 3 are sandwiched between the upper case 77 and the bottom case 1.
可选的,在上壳77上设置超声波传感器69,超声波传感器69与主控板36连接,用于感应底座附近的障碍物,并将感应信息传递给主控板36。在上壳77的升降杆支架66中间装一个传感器支架68,传感器支架68通过六角不锈钢螺柱70锁定在升降杆支架66上,超声波传感器69通过上盖M3紧定螺钉75固定在底片上。Optionally, an ultrasonic sensor 69 is disposed on the upper casing 77. The ultrasonic sensor 69 is connected to the main control board 36 for sensing an obstacle near the base and transmitting the sensing information to the main control board 36. A sensor holder 68 is mounted in the middle of the lifter bracket 66 of the upper casing 77. The sensor bracket 68 is locked to the lifter bracket 66 by a hexagonal stainless steel stud 70, and the ultrasonic sensor 69 is fixed to the backsheet by the upper cover M3 set screw 75.
图5中,上壳77部分其他连接结构分别为红外透光片3、六角不锈钢螺柱70、第二十字槽盘头螺钉72、轴连器73、轴连器软胶74、M3紧定螺钉75、铭牌76和M4热熔螺母78。In FIG. 5, the other connecting structures of the upper casing 77 are an infrared transparent sheet 3, a hexagonal stainless steel stud 70, a second Phillips pan head screw 72, a shaft connector 73, a shaft connector soft rubber 74, and an M3 set screw. 75, nameplate 76 and M4 hot melt nut 78.
可选的,上壳77并不局限于上述情况或图5中所示结构。Alternatively, the upper case 77 is not limited to the above case or the structure shown in FIG.
可选的,底座100还包括可移动的支撑杆装置,支撑杆装置用于在底座100静止时或断电后自动落下,对底座100进行支撑。现有技术中,常采用多轮底座作为机器人的底座装置,一是为了保证机器人在运动中的平衡,二是为了方便机器人在静止或待机状态时的放置。Optionally, the base 100 further includes a movable support rod device for automatically supporting the base 100 when the base 100 is stationary or after the power is off. In the prior art, a multi-wheel base is often used as a base device of the robot, one is to ensure the balance of the robot in motion, and the other is to facilitate the placement of the robot in a stationary or standby state.
由于本实施例中所涉及的底座为两轮、独轮的底座,所以在底座静止时,需要设置支撑杆装置,对底盘的平衡进行支撑,更重要的是当机器人底座突然断电时,机器人底座将不能保持平衡,所以添加支撑杆装置,用于在断电时支撑杆装置自动落下,保护机器人底座不会倾倒。Since the base involved in the embodiment is a two-wheel, single-wheel base, when the base is stationary, a support rod device needs to be provided to support the balance of the chassis, and more importantly, when the robot base suddenly loses power, the robot The base will not be balanced, so the support rod device is added to automatically drop the support rod device during power failure, protecting the robot base from tipping.
可选的,支撑杆装置的主要连接结构如下: Optionally, the main connection structure of the support rod device is as follows:
支脚电机23上套设有支脚电机橡胶套24,支脚电机23前端出轴部套有支脚电机同步带轮25,通过内六角圆柱头螺钉26锁定将其锁定。将安装完成的整体放置在支脚左壳7中,通过在支脚电机23外部的支脚电机固定钣金件27和支脚螺钉28固定在支脚左壳7上。The leg motor 23 is sleeved with a leg motor rubber sleeve 24, and the front end of the leg motor 23 is provided with a leg motor timing pulley 25, which is locked by a hexagon socket head cap screw 26. The mounted whole body is placed in the left leg housing 7, and is fixed to the left leg housing 7 by a foot motor 27 and a foot screw 28 fixed to the outside of the leg motor 23.
支脚右壳21上设置有第一铜轴16、第二铜轴14和第三铜轴19,还设置有支脚轴8和卡簧12。同步带主动轮9设置在塑料垫片11上,支脚电机同步带轮25通过支脚同步带17与同步带主动轮9连接,在第二铜轴14上安装第二支脚连接器15,第四铜轴20上安装了第四支脚连接器18,在第二支脚连接器15和第四支脚连接器18上分别套有支脚29,并用支脚十字槽盘头螺钉30固定,再分别套上脚垫31。A first copper shaft 16, a second copper shaft 14, and a third copper shaft 19 are disposed on the right leg 21 of the leg, and a leg shaft 8 and a snap spring 12 are further disposed. The timing belt drive pulley 9 is disposed on the plastic spacer 11, and the foot motor timing pulley 25 is connected to the timing belt drive pulley 9 via the foot timing belt 17, and the second leg connector 15 is mounted on the second copper shaft 14, the fourth copper A fourth leg connector 18 is mounted on the shaft 20, and legs 29 are respectively sleeved on the second leg connector 15 and the fourth leg connector 18, and are fixed by the leg Phillips pan head screws 30, and the foot pads 31 are respectively placed thereon. .
整个支撑杆装置由支脚电机23的正反转带动两支脚上下移动。当支脚电机23正转时,支脚电机同步带轮25带动丝杆往内圈转动,支撑脚29沿着丝杆往内转,将支撑脚29收起;当电机反转时,支脚电机同步带轮25带动丝杆往外圈转动,支撑脚29沿着丝杆往外转,将支撑脚29放下。整个控制是由主控板36调用软件实现。例如:机器开机时,主控板36控制支脚电机23正转,支撑脚29升起;机器关机时,主控板36控制支脚电机23反转,支撑脚29落下。The entire support rod device is driven by the forward and reverse of the foot motor 23 to move the two legs up and down. When the leg motor 23 rotates forward, the leg motor timing pulley 25 drives the screw rod to rotate to the inner ring, and the support leg 29 rotates inward along the screw rod to retract the support leg 29; when the motor reverses, the leg motor synchronous belt The wheel 25 drives the screw to rotate to the outer ring, and the support leg 29 rotates outward along the screw to lower the support leg 29. The entire control is implemented by the main control board 36 calling software. For example, when the machine is turned on, the main control board 36 controls the leg motor 23 to rotate forward, and the support leg 29 rises; when the machine is turned off, the main control board 36 controls the leg motor 23 to reverse and the support leg 29 to fall.
当检测到电池电量低于正常工作电压时,主控板调用软件先将两支脚放下,然后关机,从而达到了在断电前对底座的支撑作用。When it is detected that the battery power is lower than the normal working voltage, the main control board calls the software to put down the two legs first, and then shuts down, thereby achieving the supporting effect on the base before the power is cut off.
图5中的支撑杆装置部分还包括支脚盘头自攻螺钉22、支脚轴承13和内六角平端紧定螺钉10。The support bar device portion of FIG. 5 further includes a leg pan head tapping screw 22, a leg bearing 13 and a hexagon socket flat end set screw 10.
可选的,在轮子的外部增加灯光效果,如在行动装置上设置指示灯,指示灯可与主控板36相连,同时实时的显示机器人当前的状态。Optionally, a light effect is added to the outside of the wheel. For example, an indicator light is set on the mobile device, and the indicator light can be connected to the main control board 36, and the current state of the robot is displayed in real time.
可选的,指示灯可选用PCB_LED灯板55,PCB_LED灯板55设置在轴承端盖53和轮子79之间,PCB_LED灯板55通过定位孔套在灯罩56上,用M12螺母54和盘头十字槽自攻螺钉57固定。这种固定方式,可以使PCB_LED灯板55的灯光从轮子的一侧发出。可选的,PCB_LED灯板设定至少两种亮灯状态,包括为运动状态和静止状态,分别为不同的亮灯方式,以区分底座运行状态。Optionally, the indicator light may be a PCB_LED light board 55, and the PCB_LED light board 55 is disposed between the bearing end cover 53 and the wheel 79. The PCB_LED light board 55 is sleeved on the lamp cover 56 through the positioning hole, and the M12 nut 54 and the pan head cross are used. The slot self-tapping screw 57 is fixed. This fixing method allows the light of the PCB_LED light board 55 to be emitted from one side of the wheel. Optionally, the PCB_LED panel is configured to set at least two lighting states, including a moving state and a stationary state, respectively, and different lighting modes to distinguish the running state of the base.
可选的,轮子上设置有灯光装饰件82,使灯光在灯光装饰件82的遮 挡缝隙中透过,可以使灯光更柔和。Optionally, a light decoration member 82 is disposed on the wheel to make the light cover the light decoration member 82. Passing through the gap can make the light softer.
可选的,还包括红外传感模块63,红外传感模块63安装在红外模块支架62上,用十字槽盘头螺钉64固定,同时在红外传感模块63前面设置红外透光片3,对红外传感起到隐蔽作用,红外传感器主要用来对外部起到避障作用。红外传感模块63与主控板36连接,用于感应底座附近的障碍物,并将感应信息传递给主控板36。Optionally, an infrared sensing module 63 is further disposed on the infrared module bracket 62, and is fixed by a cross recessed pan head screw 64, and an infrared transparent sheet 3 is disposed in front of the infrared sensing module 63. Infrared sensing plays a concealing role, and infrared sensors are mainly used to avoid obstacles to the outside. The infrared sensing module 63 is connected to the main control board 36 for sensing obstacles near the base and transmitting the sensing information to the main control board 36.
可选的,红外传感模块的布置方式不局限于上述情况。Optionally, the arrangement of the infrared sensing module is not limited to the above.
底座的底壳1部分主要设置有充电板4、开关键帽6,底壳1的侧部设有M4热熔螺母2,充电板4通过底座盘头自攻螺钉5安装在底壳1上,底座盘头自攻螺钉5与M4热熔螺母2对应固定,开关键帽6套在充电板4的开关上。The bottom case 1 of the base is mainly provided with a charging plate 4 and a key opening cap 6. The side of the bottom case 1 is provided with an M4 hot-melt nut 2, and the charging plate 4 is mounted on the bottom case 1 through a base pan head tapping screw 5, The base pan head tapping screw 5 is fixed corresponding to the M4 hot melt nut 2, and the key cap 6 is set on the switch of the charging plate 4.
可选的,底壳1部分的设置结构与连接方式不局限于上述情况。Optionally, the arrangement and connection manner of the bottom case 1 portion are not limited to the above.
可选的,外置轮为橡胶软皮轮。相比起传统结构中采用的摩擦系数小、易打滑的普通橡胶轮子,该种橡胶软皮轮由于材质的原因,能够更加贴近地面,有效地增大与地面的接触面积,从而增大摩擦系数,保证底座在地面上行走时的平衡和安全。Optionally, the outer wheel is a rubber soft leather wheel. Compared with the ordinary rubber wheels with small friction coefficient and easy to slip in the traditional structure, the rubber soft leather wheel can be closer to the ground due to the material, effectively increasing the contact area with the ground, thereby increasing the friction coefficient. To ensure the balance and safety of the base when walking on the ground.
可选的,上述电力设备为电池组,电池组包括多个电池32和电池泡棉33,电池32下面垫有电池泡棉33,并通过电池固定钣金件34以电池盘头自攻螺钉35进行固定,防止电池组碰撞,避免因电池组碰撞所引发的安全问题。Optionally, the power device is a battery pack, the battery pack includes a plurality of batteries 32 and a battery foam 33, the battery 32 is covered with a battery foam 33, and the sheet metal member 34 is fixed by the battery to the battery pan head tapping screw 35. Fix it to prevent battery pack collision and avoid safety problems caused by battery pack collision.
可选的,机器人底座的各部件连接方式并不局限于采用上述方式进行连接,可以才用其他用于连接的零件或部件。Alternatively, the connection of the components of the robot base is not limited to being connected in the above manner, and other parts or components for connection may be used.
上述实施例所提供的机器人底座,通过测量装置对底座的运动状态和平衡状态进行监测,并将监测结果通过主控板36进行收集,进而汇总发送给机器人的控制装置,该底座可以有效地监控并掌握了实时的运动状态,并及时地将数据提供给机器人的控制装置,有利于提高机器人的行动能力。In the robot base provided by the above embodiment, the movement state and the balance state of the base are monitored by the measuring device, and the monitoring result is collected by the main control board 36, and then collectively sent to the control device of the robot, and the base can be effectively monitored. And master the real-time motion state, and timely provide data to the robot's control device, which is conducive to improving the robot's mobility.
机器人的机身200部分主要起到上下升降的功能,两轮自平衡机器人机身主体由机身上杆213和机身下杆201组成,机身下杆201顶部套上杆固定塑料件202,起到导向作用,机身的上下升降主要由底座100的上升电机67带动机身蜗杆206转动,从而进行升高或下降。 The body part of the robot 200 mainly functions as a lifting up and down. The body of the two-wheel self-balancing robot is composed of a body upper rod 213 and a lower body rod 201. The top of the lower body rod 201 is sleeved with a rod fixing plastic piece 202. As a guiding function, the up and down movement of the fuselage is mainly caused by the rising motor 67 of the base 100 to rotate the fuselage worm 206 to raise or lower.
机身蜗杆206的顶部装有导向塑料件210和导向塑件垫片211,导向塑件垫片211是防止机身蜗杆206上下升降时,与机身下杆201摩擦,刮花机身上杆213,导向塑料件210的作用是用于指引机身蜗杆206上下移动的方向。The top of the fuselage worm 206 is provided with a guiding plastic part 210 and a guiding plastic part 211. The guiding plastic part 211 prevents the body worm 206 from lifting up and down, rubbing against the lower body 201, and scraping the upper part of the body. 213. The guiding plastic member 210 functions to guide the direction in which the body worm 206 moves up and down.
机身蜗杆206上部装有上升塑胶螺母212,十字槽沉头自攻螺钉214将上升塑胶螺母212固定在中间位置,主要是防止机身蜗杆206上下升降时产生震动。机身蜗杆206的底部套有PU管209,用于限位、缓冲,机身蜗杆206底部套有一个杆子固定接头203,在杆子固定接头203内套入机身轴承204,孔用挡圈205用于挡住机身轴承204的移动,机身蜗杆206的下端装入轴用挡圈207,并接入联轴器208与底座100的上升电机67连接,通过底座100的电机67正反转动,从而带动机身蜗杆206上升或下降。机身部分还包括图7中所示的机身十字槽沉头机械螺钉215和机身十字槽盘头螺钉216。The upper part of the fuselage worm 206 is provided with a rising plastic nut 212, and the cross recessed countersunk head tapping screw 214 fixes the rising plastic nut 212 in the middle position, mainly to prevent the body worm 206 from vibrating when lifting up and down. The bottom of the fuselage worm 206 is sleeved with a PU tube 209 for limiting and buffering. The bottom of the fuselage worm 206 is sleeved with a pole fixing joint 203, and the fuselage bearing 204 is nested in the pole fixing joint 203, and the hole retaining ring 205 For blocking the movement of the fuselage bearing 204, the lower end of the fuselage worm 206 is inserted into the shaft retaining ring 207, and the coupling coupling 208 is connected to the ascending motor 67 of the base 100, and the motor 67 of the base 100 is rotated forward and backward. Thereby, the fuselage worm 206 is caused to rise or fall. The fuselage section also includes the fuselage cross recessed countersunk mechanical screw 215 and the fuselage cross recessed pan head screw 216 shown in FIG.
可选的,机器人的机身200具体结构并不局限于上述情况。Alternatively, the specific structure of the body 200 of the robot is not limited to the above.
机器人的头部300头部主要用来加载智能终端以及配置智能终端的一些辅助装置,同时与底座、机身形成一个整体。The head 300 of the robot is mainly used to load the smart terminal and some auxiliary devices for configuring the smart terminal, and is integrated with the base and the body.
头部300主要包括智能终端保护壳接头301,智能终端连接板302,头部第一螺钉303,绕线盖子304,智能终端保护后壳305,头部第二螺钉306,后壳泡棉307,镜子308,智能终端保护前壳309,铁片310,前壳泡棉311。The head 300 mainly includes a smart terminal protection shell connector 301, a smart terminal connection board 302, a head first screw 303, a winding cover 304, a smart terminal protection rear case 305, a head second screw 306, and a rear shell foam 307. The mirror 308, the smart terminal protects the front case 309, the iron piece 310, and the front case foam 311.
智能终端装入智能终端保护前壳309,为适和不同的智能终端插入以及智能终端的松紧度,在智能终端保护前壳309内置前壳泡棉311。智能终端保护前壳309的底部装有铁片310,用来吸附广角镜头,前壳泡棉311后面装有后壳泡棉307,然后套入到智能终端保护后壳305中。The intelligent terminal is installed in the front cover 309 of the smart terminal protection, and the front cover foam 311 is built in the front cover 309 of the smart terminal to protect the insertion of the smart terminal and the tightness of the smart terminal. The bottom of the smart terminal protection front case 309 is provided with a iron piece 310 for absorbing the wide-angle lens, and the front case foam 311 is provided with a rear case foam 307, and then is inserted into the smart terminal protection rear case 305.
智能终端保护后壳305底部凸起部分中设置有镜子308,智能终端的后置摄像头通过镜子308反射到底座100附近的位置,用于查看底座100附近的物体。A mirror 308 is disposed in the convex portion at the bottom of the smart terminal protection rear case 305, and the rear camera of the smart terminal is reflected by the mirror 308 to a position near the base 100 for viewing an object near the base 100.
智能终端保护壳接头301与机身200的机身上杆213连接,智能终端保护壳接头301通过头部第一螺钉303与智能终端连接板302连接,该连接板上安装有USB接口和一个轻触按键,智能终端可通过数据线与智能终端连接板302的USB连接实现充电,同时可检测智能终端是否插入到保护 壳内。The smart terminal protection case connector 301 is connected to the body upper rod 213 of the body 200, and the smart terminal protection case connector 301 is connected to the intelligent terminal connection plate 302 through the head first screw 303, and the connection plate is provided with a USB interface and a light By touching the button, the smart terminal can realize charging by the USB connection of the data line and the smart terminal connection board 302, and can detect whether the smart terminal is inserted into the protection. Inside the shell.
在智能终端保护壳接头301上设置绕线盖子304,智能终端的数据线可缠绕在上面,绕线盖子304与智能终端保护后壳305通过头部第二螺钉306固定。A winding cover 304 is disposed on the smart terminal protective case connector 301, and the data line of the smart terminal can be wound thereon, and the winding cover 304 and the smart terminal protection rear case 305 are fixed by the head second screw 306.
可选的,机身200的结构和连接方式并不局限于上述情况,机器人的头部300头部主要用来加载智能终端,所以,任何可以装备智能终端的结构和连接方式都应为本实施例的方案。Optionally, the structure and connection manner of the body 200 are not limited to the above situation, and the head of the head 300 of the robot is mainly used to load the smart terminal. Therefore, any structure and connection method that can be equipped with the intelligent terminal should be implemented. Example of the program.
可选的,上述实施例所提供的远程临场智能机器人还包括智能终端,上述智能终端可以完全固定安装在远程临场智能机器人上,与之成为一个整体;智能终端也可以可拆卸的安装在远程临场智能机器人上,方便机器人更换和更新智能终端的程序。Optionally, the remote presence intelligent robot provided by the foregoing embodiment further includes an intelligent terminal, where the smart terminal can be completely fixedly installed on the remote on-site intelligent robot, and the smart terminal can also be detachably installed in the remote presence. On the intelligent robot, it is convenient for the robot to replace and update the program of the intelligent terminal.
本实施例提供了一种远程临场智能机器人,以下简称机器人,机器人上设有用于与智能终端进行数据交互的接受控制模块,机器人可以通过智能终端连接云端数据服务器进行数据通信,并控制机器人本体进行操作。智能终端作为机器人的大脑,与机身本体为分体装置,可以节省开发智能终端的开发周期和开发成本,选择常用的移动设备,如智能手机或iPAD等。另外,如果需要更改机器人的使用功能,只需要对智能终端的应用程序进行开发,无需更改智能终端的整体程序,这使得机器人的程序选择和设置更为灵活。该远程临场智能机器人的其他各部分结构请参考现有技术,本文不再赘述。The embodiment provides a remote on-the-spot intelligent robot, which is hereinafter referred to as a robot. The robot is provided with an acceptance control module for data interaction with the intelligent terminal. The robot can connect to the cloud data server through the intelligent terminal for data communication, and control the robot body. operating. As the brain of the robot, the intelligent terminal is a separate device from the body, which can save the development cycle and development cost of developing intelligent terminals, and select common mobile devices such as smart phones or iPADs. In addition, if you need to change the use of the robot, you only need to develop the application of the smart terminal, without changing the overall program of the smart terminal, which makes the program selection and setting of the robot more flexible. Please refer to the prior art for the structure of other parts of the remote on-site intelligent robot, and will not be repeated here.
除了上述实施例所公开的远程临场交互方法和远程临场机器人,本发明还提供了一种包括上述实施例公开的远程临场机器人的远程临场交互系统,用于保证上述远程临场交互方法在现实中的实施。In addition to the remote field interaction method and the remote presence robot disclosed in the above embodiments, the present invention also provides a remote field interaction system including the remote presence robot disclosed in the above embodiment, which is used to ensure the above-mentioned remote presence interaction method in reality. Implementation.
请参考图9,图9为本发明所提供远程临场交互系统的示意图。Please refer to FIG. 9. FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a remote field interaction system provided by the present invention.
本实施例做提供的远程临场交互系统,主要包括云端数据服务器、智能终端和远程临场智能机器人;The remote field interaction system provided by the embodiment mainly includes a cloud data server, a smart terminal, and a remote on-site intelligent robot;
云端数据服务器,用于为智能终端提供账号信息;a cloud data server, configured to provide account information for a smart terminal;
智能终端,用于当通信数据为控制类通信数据时,根据所述通信数据,生成相应的机器人控制指令,并将所述机器人控制指令发送到所述远程临场智能机器人;当通信数据为反馈式通信数据时,根据通信数据,智能终 端自动生成反馈信息或者向云端数据服务器获取相应的反馈信息,将反馈信息进行存储记录,用于对反馈信息的反馈方式进行学习,并发送给操控终端;An intelligent terminal, configured to: when the communication data is control type communication data, generate a corresponding robot control instruction according to the communication data, and send the robot control instruction to the remote presence intelligent robot; when the communication data is feedback When communicating data, based on communication data, intelligent end The terminal automatically generates feedback information or obtains corresponding feedback information from the cloud data server, and stores the feedback information for learning the feedback manner of the feedback information, and sends the feedback information to the control terminal;
操控终端,用于发送通信数据,以及用于接收反馈信息;Manipulating a terminal for transmitting communication data and for receiving feedback information;
远程临场智能机器人,用于接收机器人控制指令,并做出相应的动作响应。The remote on-site intelligent robot is used to receive the robot control command and respond accordingly.
可选的,远程临场机器人可以选择上述实施例所提供的远程临场机器人,智能终端可以为具有智能操控系统的终端设备,例如,智能手机或iPAD等。Optionally, the remote presence robot may select the remote presence robot provided by the above embodiment, and the smart terminal may be a terminal device with an intelligent control system, such as a smart phone or an iPAD.
可选的,云端数据服务器包括分析服务器、数据服务器,和/或语音服务器;智能终端,还用于直接从云端数据服务器下载更新数据包,根据更新数据包进行数据更新处理。Optionally, the cloud data server includes an analysis server, a data server, and/or a voice server; the smart terminal is further configured to directly download the update data packet from the cloud data server, and perform data update processing according to the update data packet.
可选的,智能终端上设置有基础处理模块,可以在没有连接云端数据服务器的情况下,直接对机器人进行控制。Optionally, the smart terminal is provided with a basic processing module, which can directly control the robot without connecting to the cloud data server.
可选的,上述智能终端通过蓝牙无线通信等方式与机器人连接,并通过智能终端里的应用程序控制机器人的行为。智能终端内的应用程序包括对机器人的初始化程序,其中包括避障程序、自平衡程序、电池管理程序、指示灯程序、电机控制程序、蓝牙通信程序等。Optionally, the smart terminal is connected to the robot by means of Bluetooth wireless communication, and controls the behavior of the robot through an application in the smart terminal. The application program in the smart terminal includes an initialization program for the robot, including an obstacle avoidance program, a self-balancing program, a battery management program, an indicator program, a motor control program, a Bluetooth communication program, and the like.
智能终端通过接收主控板36的数据信号,调取相应的数据模块、数据程序进行相应的控制,主要包括:The intelligent terminal receives the data signal of the main control board 36, and retrieves corresponding data modules and data programs for corresponding control, which mainly includes:
避障程序针对红外和超声波避障算法;The obstacle avoidance program is directed to infrared and ultrasonic obstacle avoidance algorithms;
自平衡程序针对陀螺仪和加速度算法;Self-balancing program for gyroscopes and acceleration algorithms;
电池管理程序针对电量管理和电池状态监控;Battery management program for power management and battery status monitoring;
指示灯程序针对机器人运行的状态指示,包括机器故障,机器运行状态,机器停止是呼吸灯状态;The indicator program is for the status indication of the robot operation, including the machine failure, the machine running status, and the machine stop is the breathing light status;
电机控制程序针对左右电机的正反转,前进、后退、左转、右转、停止的控制等;支撑杆电机收起和下放动作,升降杆电机的上移、下移、停止动作;The motor control program is for the forward and reverse rotation of the left and right motors, the control of forward, backward, left turn, right turn, and stop; the support rod motor is retracted and lowered, and the lift bar motor moves up, down, and stops;
蓝牙通信程序针对程序中产生的各种数据状态,发送给智能终端进行处理。 The Bluetooth communication program is sent to the intelligent terminal for processing according to various data states generated in the program.
可选的,上述远程临场交互系统还包括操控终端,该操控终端可以为普通的智能手机、iPAD或者其他具有智能系统的终端设备。Optionally, the foregoing remote presence interaction system further includes a manipulation terminal, which may be an ordinary smart phone, an iPAD, or other terminal device with an intelligent system.
本实施例所提供的远程临场交互系统可以保证上述远程临场交互方法在现实中得以应用。该远程临场交互系统的其他各部分的结构请参考现有技术,本文不再赘述。The remote presence interaction system provided by this embodiment can ensure that the above-mentioned remote presence interaction method is applied in reality. Please refer to the prior art for the structure of other parts of the remote field interactive system, and no further description is provided herein.
以上对本发明所提供的一种远程临场智能机器人、远程临场交互系统及其方法进行了详细介绍。本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。 The above describes a remote on-the-spot intelligent robot, a remote on-site interactive system and a method thereof provided by the present invention. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, and the description of the above embodiments is only to assist in understanding the method of the present invention and its core idea. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and changes to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种远程临场交互方法,其特征在于,应用于远程临场交互系统,所述远程临场交互系统包括云端数据服务器、智能终端、操控终端和远程临场智能机器人;所述远程临场交互方法包括:A remote field interaction method is characterized in that it is applied to a remote field interaction system, and the remote field interaction system includes a cloud data server, an intelligent terminal, a manipulation terminal, and a remote presence intelligent robot; and the remote field interaction method includes:
    所述智能终端与所述云端数据服务器建立连接,并获取账号信息;The smart terminal establishes a connection with the cloud data server, and obtains account information;
    根据所述账号信息,所述智能终端与操控终端建立连接,并接收所述操控终端发送的通信数据;According to the account information, the smart terminal establishes a connection with the manipulation terminal, and receives communication data sent by the manipulation terminal;
    当所述通信数据为控制类通信数据时,所述智能终端根据所述通信数据,生成相应的机器人控制指令,并将所述机器人控制指令发送到所述远程临场智能机器人;当所述通信数据为反馈式通信数据时,所述智能终端根据所述通信数据,自动生成反馈信息或者向所述云端数据服务器获取相应的反馈信息,将所述反馈信息进行存储记录,用于对所述反馈信息的反馈方式进行学习,并发送给所述操控终端;When the communication data is control type communication data, the smart terminal generates a corresponding robot control instruction according to the communication data, and sends the robot control instruction to the remote presence intelligent robot; when the communication data The feedback information is automatically generated by the smart terminal according to the communication data, or the corresponding feedback information is obtained from the cloud data server, and the feedback information is stored and recorded for the feedback information. The feedback mode is learned and sent to the manipulation terminal;
    所述远程临场智能机器人接收所述机器人控制指令,并做出相应的动作响应。The remote presence intelligent robot receives the robot control command and makes a corresponding action response.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的远程临场交互方法,其特征在于,The remote presence interaction method according to claim 1, wherein
    当所述操控终端和所述智能终端位于同一网关时,所述智能终端与操控终端建立连接,并接收所述操控终端发送的通信数据的过程包括:When the control terminal and the smart terminal are located at the same gateway, the process in which the smart terminal establishes a connection with the control terminal and receives the communication data sent by the control terminal includes:
    所述智能终端与所述操控终端直接连接,并直接接收所述操控终端发送的通信数据;The smart terminal is directly connected to the control terminal, and directly receives communication data sent by the control terminal;
    当所述操控终端和所述智能终端处于不同网关时,所述智能终端与操控终端建立连接,并接收所述操控终端发送的通信数据的过程包括:When the control terminal and the smart terminal are in different gateways, the process in which the smart terminal establishes a connection with the control terminal and receives the communication data sent by the control terminal includes:
    所述智能终端通过中继服务器与所述操控终端连接,并通过中继服务器接收所述操控终端发送的通信数据。The smart terminal is connected to the control terminal through a relay server, and receives communication data sent by the manipulation terminal through a relay server.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
    当所述反馈式通信数据为文字指令时,所述智能终端将接收到的所述文字指令上传至分析服务器,所述分析服务器将所述文字指令转换成相关领域的结构化数据,并将所述结构化数据发送给数据服务器;When the feedback communication data is a text instruction, the smart terminal uploads the received text instruction to an analysis server, and the analysis server converts the text instruction into structured data of a related domain, and The structured data is sent to the data server;
    所述数据服务器将结果数据返回给所述分析服务器,所述分析服务器将所述结果数据转换成文本语言,并返回给所述智能终端。 The data server returns the result data to the analysis server, which converts the result data into a textual language and returns to the smart terminal.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,The method of claim 3 wherein:
    当所述反馈式通信数据为语音指令或视频指令时,所述智能终端将接收到的所述语音指令或所述视频指令上传至语音服务器,所述语音服务器将所述语音指令或所述视频指令转换成文字指令,并返回给所述智能终端;When the feedback communication data is a voice instruction or a video instruction, the smart terminal uploads the received voice instruction or the video instruction to a voice server, and the voice server uses the voice instruction or the video Converting the instruction into a text instruction and returning to the smart terminal;
    所述智能终端将接收到的所述文字指令上传至所述分析服务器,所述分析服务器将所述文字指令转换成相关领域的结构化数据,并将所述结构化数据发送给数据服务器;The intelligent terminal uploads the received text instruction to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the text instruction into structured data of a related domain, and sends the structured data to a data server;
    数据服务器将所述结构化数据的结果数据返回给所述分析服务器,所述分析服务器将结果数据转换成文本语言,并返回给所述智能终端;The data server returns the result data of the structured data to the analysis server, and the analysis server converts the result data into a text language and returns to the smart terminal;
    所述智能终端将所述文本语言发送给所述语音服务器,所述语音服务器将所述文本语言转换成语音反馈或视频反馈,并返回给所述智能终端;Sending, by the smart terminal, the text language to the voice server, the voice server converting the text language into voice feedback or video feedback, and returning to the smart terminal;
    所述智能终端将所述语音反馈或所述视频反馈直接播放或发送给所述操控终端进行播放。The smart terminal directly plays or sends the voice feedback or the video feedback to the manipulation terminal for playing.
  5. 一种远程临场智能机器人,其特征在于,包括:A remote presence intelligent robot, comprising:
    机器人本体;Robot body
    设置于所述机器人本体上的接收控制模块,用于接收智能终端发送的机器人控制指令,根据所述机器人控制指令对所述机器人本体进行控制,所述机器人本体做出相应的动作响应;a receiving control module disposed on the robot body, configured to receive a robot control command sent by the smart terminal, and control the robot body according to the robot control command, where the robot body makes a corresponding action response;
    所述机器人控制指令为,所述智能终端根据操控终端发送的控制类通信数据生成的指令。The robot control command is an instruction generated by the smart terminal according to control type communication data sent by the control terminal.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的远程临场智能机器人,其特征在于,所述机器人本体设置有自平衡的底座(100),所述底座(100)包括:The remote presence intelligent robot according to claim 5, wherein the robot body is provided with a self-balancing base (100), and the base (100) comprises:
    陀螺仪和/或加速计,所述陀螺仪和/或所述加速计均与所述接收控制模块连接,用于感应所述底座(100)的运动平衡状态,并将所述运动平衡状态发送给所述接收控制模块;a gyroscope and/or an accelerometer, each of which is coupled to the receiving control module for sensing a motion balance state of the base (100) and transmitting the motion balance state Giving the receiving control module;
    外置轮,所述外置轮由驱动电机控制,所述电机与所述接收控制模块连接,所述接收控制模块用于根据所述陀螺仪和/或所述加速计发送的所述运动平衡状态,控制所述外置轮的运动。An external wheel, the external wheel being controlled by a drive motor, the motor being coupled to the receiving control module, the receiving control module for balancing the motion according to the gyroscope and/or the accelerometer State, controlling the movement of the outer wheel.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的远程临场智能机器人,其特征在于,所述底座(100)上设置有可伸缩的升降杆(66),所述底座(100)与用于装卡所 述智能终端的机器人头部通过所述升降杆连接,所述底座(100)中设有控制所述升降杆(66)进行伸缩的电机。The remote on-the-spot intelligent robot according to claim 6, wherein the base (100) is provided with a telescopic lifting rod (66), and the base (100) is used for a card loading station. The robot head of the smart terminal is connected by the lifting rod, and the base (100) is provided with a motor that controls the lifting rod (66) to expand and contract.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的远程临场智能机器人,其特征在于,所述底座(100)还包括可移动的支撑杆装置,所述支撑杆装置用于在所述底座(100)静止时或断电后自动落下,对所述底座(100)进行支撑。The remote presence intelligent robot according to claim 7, wherein the base (100) further comprises a movable support rod device for stopping or de-energizing the base (100) when the base (100) is stationary After that, it automatically falls to support the base (100).
  9. 一种远程临场交互系统,其特征在于,包括云端数据服务器、智能终端、操控终端和远程临场智能机器人;A remote field interactive system, comprising: a cloud data server, a smart terminal, a control terminal and a remote on-site intelligent robot;
    所述云端数据服务器,用于为所述智能终端提供账号信息;The cloud data server is configured to provide account information for the smart terminal;
    所述智能终端,用于当通信数据为控制类通信数据时,根据所述通信数据,生成相应的机器人控制指令,并将所述机器人控制指令发送到所述远程临场智能机器人;当所述通信数据为反馈式通信数据时,根据所述通信数据,所述智能终端自动生成反馈信息或者向所述云端数据服务器获取相应的反馈信息,将所述反馈信息进行存储记录,用于对所述反馈信息的反馈方式进行学习,并发送给所述操控终端;The smart terminal is configured to: when the communication data is control type communication data, generate a corresponding robot control instruction according to the communication data, and send the robot control instruction to the remote presence intelligent robot; when the communication When the data is feedback communication data, the smart terminal automatically generates feedback information or acquires corresponding feedback information from the cloud data server according to the communication data, and stores the feedback information for the feedback. The feedback mode of the information is learned and sent to the control terminal;
    所述操控终端,用于发送所述通信数据,以及用于接收所述反馈信息;The manipulation terminal is configured to send the communication data, and to receive the feedback information;
    所述远程临场智能机器人,用于接收所述机器人控制指令,并做出相应的动作响应。The remote presence intelligent robot is configured to receive the robot control instruction and make a corresponding action response.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的远程临场交互系统,其特征在于,所述云端数据服务器包括分析服务器、数据服务器,和/或语音服务器;The remote presence interaction system according to claim 9, wherein the cloud data server comprises an analysis server, a data server, and/or a voice server;
    所述智能终端,还用于直接从所述云端数据服务器下载更新数据包,根据所述更新数据包进行数据更新处理。 The smart terminal is further configured to download an update data packet directly from the cloud data server, and perform data update processing according to the update data packet.
PCT/CN2015/097857 2015-03-27 2015-12-18 Remote telepresence smart robot, remote telepresence interaction system and method thereof WO2016155365A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510141341.5A CN106154869A (en) 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 A kind of telepresence intelligent robot, telepresence interactive system and method thereof
CN201510141341.5 2015-03-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016155365A1 true WO2016155365A1 (en) 2016-10-06

Family

ID=57006520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2015/097857 WO2016155365A1 (en) 2015-03-27 2015-12-18 Remote telepresence smart robot, remote telepresence interaction system and method thereof

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106154869A (en)
WO (1) WO2016155365A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107197003A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-22 成都优威骐翼教育科技有限公司 Support internetwork machine people's system of multi-user Cooperation
CN111092952A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-01 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 Data interaction method and related product

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108818554B (en) * 2018-07-05 2020-10-27 浙江山诺智能科技有限公司 Multimedia intelligent robot
CN109605383B (en) * 2019-01-29 2021-05-28 达闼机器人有限公司 Information communication method, robot and storage medium
CN110769071A (en) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-07 北京鲲鹏神通科技有限公司 Robot remote learning control method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101977240A (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-02-16 南开大学 IPhone smart phone based robot human-machine interactive system
US8447863B1 (en) * 2011-05-06 2013-05-21 Google Inc. Systems and methods for object recognition
US8532820B1 (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-09-10 Google Inc. Cloud service to manage robotic devices
TW201409246A (en) * 2012-08-28 2014-03-01 Hwa Hsia Inst Of Technology System of heterogeneous control network
CN103873539A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-18 天津云源科技有限公司 Automatic type object cloud management system
CN103926838A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-07-16 山东大学 Autonomous metal development cloud robot system based on cloud computing

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8260460B2 (en) * 2009-09-22 2012-09-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Interactive robot control system and method of use
CN102624762B (en) * 2011-01-30 2016-01-20 深圳市腾讯计算机系统有限公司 Based on method and the cloud computing server of cloud computing hoisting machine people software function
CN102833340A (en) * 2012-08-31 2012-12-19 澳柯玛股份有限公司 Intelligent internet of things platform based on cloud server
CN103697594A (en) * 2012-09-27 2014-04-02 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 Electric water heater as well as control system and control method of electric water heater
CN103024033B (en) * 2012-12-11 2015-08-19 广东志高空调有限公司 A kind of cloud application Smart Home with Intelligent steward function
CN103336788A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-10-02 上海交通大学 Humanoid robot added Internet information acquisition method and system
CN103707293B (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-08-05 桂林电子科技大学 Emulation row Wire walking robot
CN203888925U (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-10-22 纳恩博(天津)科技有限公司 Remote virtual robot based on dynamic balance car
CN104142639B (en) * 2014-08-12 2018-05-01 邹康康 The control method and device of Intelligent oven
CN204129507U (en) * 2014-08-29 2015-01-28 浪潮集团有限公司 A kind of Intelligent dynamic environment monitoring system stored based on cloud

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101977240A (en) * 2010-11-15 2011-02-16 南开大学 IPhone smart phone based robot human-machine interactive system
US8447863B1 (en) * 2011-05-06 2013-05-21 Google Inc. Systems and methods for object recognition
TW201409246A (en) * 2012-08-28 2014-03-01 Hwa Hsia Inst Of Technology System of heterogeneous control network
US8532820B1 (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-09-10 Google Inc. Cloud service to manage robotic devices
CN103873539A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-18 天津云源科技有限公司 Automatic type object cloud management system
CN103926838A (en) * 2014-04-22 2014-07-16 山东大学 Autonomous metal development cloud robot system based on cloud computing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107197003A (en) * 2017-05-10 2017-09-22 成都优威骐翼教育科技有限公司 Support internetwork machine people's system of multi-user Cooperation
CN111092952A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-01 深圳市元征科技股份有限公司 Data interaction method and related product

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106154869A (en) 2016-11-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016155365A1 (en) Remote telepresence smart robot, remote telepresence interaction system and method thereof
KR101281806B1 (en) Personal service robot
US10696347B2 (en) Electric vehicle
CN102348068B (en) Head gesture control-based following remote visual system
EP3332923A1 (en) Multi-functional home service robot
US20150165895A1 (en) Systems and methods for personal robotics
US20170140235A1 (en) Remote control device based on computer vision technology
US10004328B2 (en) Movable table
CN108214497A (en) A kind of family assiatant intelligent robot system
CN102837313A (en) Polite robot
CN205787669U (en) A kind of Smart Home robot
CN205766176U (en) A kind of Intelligent walking robot
CN205845105U (en) A kind of for the virtual virtual reality space running fix device seeing room
CN207087890U (en) A kind of Robot remote device
CN204720012U (en) Robot demonstrator
US20170285576A1 (en) Alarm clock having a motion sensor and mobile device connectivity
CN208834518U (en) A kind of multi-functional early education robot
CN105856253A (en) Intelligent walking robot
CN105729485B (en) A kind of service robot
CN106023528A (en) Emergency monitoring device for old people
KR101313794B1 (en) Robot education service apparatus
CN207785066U (en) A kind of smart home sweeping robot
KR102151790B1 (en) Robot furniture system and arrangement method for robot furniture
Jagtap et al. Multi-Purpose Robot
CN204819536U (en) Accompany machine people

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15887315

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

32PN Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established

Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205 DATED 16/01/2018)

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15887315

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1