WO2016154993A1 - 显示面板及其显示图像的方法 - Google Patents

显示面板及其显示图像的方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016154993A1
WO2016154993A1 PCT/CN2015/075774 CN2015075774W WO2016154993A1 WO 2016154993 A1 WO2016154993 A1 WO 2016154993A1 CN 2015075774 W CN2015075774 W CN 2015075774W WO 2016154993 A1 WO2016154993 A1 WO 2016154993A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sub
dimensional image
image
display panel
pixel row
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PCT/CN2015/075774
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
范德勇
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深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US14/651,316 priority Critical patent/US9805634B2/en
Publication of WO2016154993A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016154993A1/zh

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/001—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes using specific devices not provided for in groups G09G3/02 - G09G3/36, e.g. using an intermediate record carrier such as a film slide; Projection systems; Display of non-alphanumerical information, solely or in combination with alphanumerical information, e.g. digital display on projected diapositive as background
    • G09G3/003—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes using specific devices not provided for in groups G09G3/02 - G09G3/36, e.g. using an intermediate record carrier such as a film slide; Projection systems; Display of non-alphanumerical information, solely or in combination with alphanumerical information, e.g. digital display on projected diapositive as background to produce spatial visual effects
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30—Image reproducers
    • H04N13/332—Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD]
    • H04N13/337—Displays for viewing with the aid of special glasses or head-mounted displays [HMD] using polarisation multiplexing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N13/00—Stereoscopic video systems; Multi-view video systems; Details thereof
    • H04N13/30—Image reproducers
    • H04N13/356—Image reproducers having separate monoscopic and stereoscopic modes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
    • G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
    • G02B30/34—Stereoscopes providing a stereoscopic pair of separated images corresponding to parallactically displaced views of the same object, e.g. 3D slide viewers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/02—Composition of display devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0626—Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/06—Adjustment of display parameters
    • G09G2320/0626—Adjustment of display parameters for control of overall brightness
    • G09G2320/0646—Modulation of illumination source brightness and image signal correlated to each other
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2360/00—Aspects of the architecture of display systems
    • G09G2360/16—Calculation or use of calculated indices related to luminance levels in display data

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display panel and a method for displaying an image thereof.
  • the displayed left-eye image and right-eye image generally need to be FPR (Film-type).
  • FPR Fem-type
  • Patterned Retarder, patterned phase retarder is separated to present a three-dimensional image in the user's eye.
  • the odd-line pixels are always off.
  • the overall brightness of the three-dimensional image displayed by the display panel is low.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a display panel and a method for displaying an image thereof, which can improve the brightness of a three-dimensional image displayed by the display panel, thereby improving the three-dimensional image display effect of the display panel.
  • a display panel includes: a display unit, the display unit includes: at least two first pixel rows, at least two of the first pixel rows are arranged in an array in a first direction, the first a pixel row for displaying a three-dimensional image according to the three-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode; and at least two second pixel rows, at least two of the second pixel rows being arranged in an array along the first direction
  • the second pixel row is configured to display a brightness compensation image corresponding to the brightness compensation data according to the brightness compensation data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode to improve the three-dimensional image and the brightness Compensating for brightness of a picture composed of the image; wherein the first pixel row and the second pixel row are alternately arranged;
  • the display panel further comprising: a data processing module, wherein the display panel is in the three-dimensional image Generating the three-dimensional image data when displaying a mode, and for generating the brightness compensation data according to the three-dimensional image
  • the data processing module is further configured to calculate, according to the three-dimensional image data, an average grayscale value of the three-dimensional image corresponding to the three-dimensional image data; wherein the brightness compensation data and the average The grayscale value corresponds.
  • the data processing module is further configured to divide the three-dimensional image corresponding to the three-dimensional image data into at least two sub-image blocks, and calculate a sub-region of each of the sub-image blocks. a block grayscale average value, and a sub-block grayscale average value for providing a second pixel corresponding to the sub-image block in the second pixel row; wherein the brightness compensation data includes at least two The sub-block grayscale average value; the second pixel corresponding to the sub-image block in the second pixel row is configured to display a brightness compensation sub-image according to the sub-block grayscale average value, To increase the brightness of the picture composed of the three-dimensional image and at least two of the brightness compensation sub-images.
  • a display panel includes: a display unit, the display unit includes: at least two first pixel rows, at least two of the first pixel rows are arranged in an array in a first direction, the first a pixel row for displaying a three-dimensional image according to the three-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode; and at least two second pixel rows, at least two of the second pixel rows being arranged in an array along the first direction
  • the second pixel row is configured to display a brightness compensation image corresponding to the brightness compensation data according to the brightness compensation data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode to improve the three-dimensional image and the brightness Compensating for the brightness of the picture composed of the image; wherein the first pixel row and the second pixel row are alternately arranged.
  • the display panel further includes: a data processing module, configured to generate the three-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode, and configured to generate a location according to the three-dimensional image data
  • the brightness compensation data is used to provide the three-dimensional image data and the brightness compensation data to the first pixel row and the second pixel row, respectively.
  • the data processing module is further configured to calculate, according to the three-dimensional image data, an average grayscale value of the three-dimensional image corresponding to the three-dimensional image data; wherein the brightness compensation data and the average The grayscale value corresponds.
  • the data processing module is further configured to divide the three-dimensional image corresponding to the three-dimensional image data into at least two sub-image blocks, and calculate a sub-region of each of the sub-image blocks. a block grayscale average value, and a sub-block grayscale average value for providing a second pixel corresponding to the sub-image block in the second pixel row; wherein the brightness compensation data includes at least two The sub-block grayscale average value; the second pixel corresponding to the sub-image block in the second pixel row is configured to display a brightness compensation sub-image according to the sub-block grayscale average value, To increase the brightness of the picture composed of the three-dimensional image and at least two of the brightness compensation sub-images.
  • the data processing module is further configured to generate two-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the two-dimensional image display mode; the first pixel row and the second pixel row are used in the display panel When in the two-dimensional image display mode, the two-dimensional image is displayed in common according to the two-dimensional image data.
  • a black occlusion block is disposed between the adjacent first pixel row and the second pixel row; the first pixel row includes at least two first pixels, at least two of the first pixels Arranged in an array in a second direction; the second pixel row includes at least two second pixels, and at least two of the second pixels are arranged in an array in the second direction.
  • a method for displaying an image by the display panel comprising the following steps: A.
  • the first pixel row displays a three-dimensional image according to the three-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode;
  • B the second The pixel row displays a brightness compensation image corresponding to the brightness compensation data according to the brightness compensation data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode to improve brightness of a picture composed of the three-dimensional image and the brightness compensation image .
  • the method further includes the following steps: C.
  • the data processing module generates the image when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode.
  • the three-dimensional image data is provided, and the three-dimensional image data is provided to the first pixel row;
  • the data processing module generates the brightness compensation data according to the three-dimensional image data, and provides the second pixel row The brightness compensation data is described.
  • the method further includes the following steps: E. the data processing module calculates the three-dimensional image according to the three-dimensional image data. An average grayscale value of the three-dimensional image corresponding to the image data; wherein the brightness compensation data corresponds to the average grayscale value.
  • the method further includes the following steps: F. the data processing module corresponding to the three-dimensional image data Dividing the three-dimensional image into at least two sub-image blocks, and calculating a sub-block grayscale average value of each of the sub-image blocks, and corresponding to the sub-image block in the second pixel row
  • the second pixel provides the sub-block grayscale average value; wherein the brightness compensation data includes at least two sub-block grayscale average values;
  • the step B is: the second pixel row and the second pixel row
  • the second pixel corresponding to the sub-image block displays the brightness compensation sub-image according to the sub-block gray scale average value to improve the brightness of the picture composed of the three-dimensional image and at least two of the brightness compensation sub-images.
  • the method further includes the following steps: G.
  • the data processing module generates two-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the two-dimensional image display mode;
  • H the first pixel The row and the second pixel row collectively display a two-dimensional image based on the two-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the two-dimensional image display mode.
  • the present invention improves the brightness of the three-dimensional image displayed by the display panel, so that the display panel has a high three-dimensional image display effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a state of a display panel of the present invention when displaying a three-dimensional image
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a display panel of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a correspondence diagram of a left eye image, a right eye image, a corresponding average grayscale value, and a grayscale value to be input to a second pixel in the first embodiment of the display panel of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a correspondence diagram of a left eye image, a right eye image, a corresponding average grayscale value, and a grayscale value to be input to a second pixel in the second embodiment of the display panel of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a first embodiment of a method for displaying a three-dimensional image of a display panel of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a second embodiment of a method for displaying a three-dimensional image of a display panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a third embodiment of a method for displaying a three-dimensional image of a display panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flow chart of a fourth embodiment of a method for displaying a three-dimensional image of a display panel of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flow chart of a method of displaying a two-dimensional image on a display panel of the present invention.
  • the display panel of the present invention may be a TFT-LCD (Thin Film Transistor Liquid) Crystal Display, thin film transistor liquid crystal display panel), OLED (Organic Light Emitting) Diode, organic light emitting diode display panel) and so on.
  • TFT-LCD Thin Film Transistor Liquid
  • OLED Organic Light Emitting
  • OLED Organic Light Emitting Diode
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a state of a display panel of the present invention when displaying a three-dimensional image
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram of the display panel of the present invention.
  • the display panel of this embodiment includes a display unit 101 and a data processing module 201.
  • the display unit 101 includes at least two first pixel rows 1013 and at least two second pixel rows 1011.
  • the first pixel row 1013 is interleaved with the second pixel row 1011, that is, the second pixel row 1011 is disposed between two adjacent first pixel rows 1013.
  • the first pixel row 1013 is disposed between the two pixel rows 1011.
  • a black occlusion block 1012 is disposed between the adjacent first pixel row 1013 and the second pixel row 1011.
  • the left eye image and the right eye image displayed by the display unit 101 are subjected to a patterned phase retardation film (FPR, Film-type
  • FPR patterned phase retardation film
  • the Patterned Retarder 102 enters the left and right eyes of the user, respectively, to present a three-dimensional image.
  • At least two of the first pixel rows 1013 are arranged in an array in a first direction, and one of the first pixel row 1013 and the second pixel row 1011 when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode
  • the three-dimensional image is displayed, for example, the first pixel row 1013 is for displaying the three-dimensional image according to the three-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode.
  • the first pixel row 1013 includes at least two first pixels, and at least two of the first pixels are arranged in an array in a second direction.
  • At least two of the second pixel rows 1011 are arranged in an array along the first direction, and the other of the first pixel row 1013 and the second pixel row 1011 is displayed for compensating the three-dimensional image.
  • An image of brightness for example, the second pixel row 1011 is configured to display a brightness compensation image corresponding to the brightness compensation data according to the brightness compensation data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode, to improve The brightness of the picture composed of the three-dimensional image and the brightness compensation image.
  • the second pixel row 1011 includes at least two second pixels, and at least two of the second pixels are arranged in an array in the second direction.
  • the data processing module 201 is electrically connected to the display unit 101, and the data processing module 201 is configured to generate the three-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode, and The image data generates the brightness compensation data, and is configured to provide the three-dimensional image data and the brightness compensation data to the first pixel row 1013 and the second pixel row 1011, respectively.
  • the brightness of the three-dimensional image displayed by the display panel is improved, so that the display panel has a high three-dimensional image display effect.
  • the second pixel row 1011 since all of the second pixels in the second pixel row 1011 input the same grayscale value, that is, an image displaying the same grayscale, the second pixel row 1011 is displayed with the brightness.
  • the brightness compensation image corresponding to the compensation data does not include the content of the left eye image or the content of the right eye image, so that the problem of 3D image crosstalk can be avoided.
  • FIG. 3 is a corresponding relationship diagram of a left eye image, a right eye image, a corresponding average grayscale value, and a grayscale value to be input to a second pixel in the first embodiment of the display panel of the present invention.
  • the data processing module 201 is further configured to calculate an average grayscale value of the three-dimensional image corresponding to the three-dimensional image data according to the three-dimensional image data.
  • the brightness compensation data corresponds to the average grayscale value.
  • the calculation formula of the average gray scale value is:
  • the average grayscale value (the sum of the grayscale values of the subpixels of the left eye image of the three-dimensional image + the sum of the grayscale values of the subpixels of the right eye image of the three-dimensional image)/(the left eye) The number of sub-pixels of the image + the number of sub-pixels of the right-eye image).
  • FIG. 4 is a corresponding relationship diagram of a left eye image, a right eye image, a corresponding average grayscale value, and a grayscale value to be input to a second pixel in the second embodiment of the display panel of the present invention.
  • This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment described above, except that:
  • the data processing module 201 is further configured to divide the three-dimensional image corresponding to the three-dimensional image data into at least two sub-image blocks, and calculate a gray-scale average value of the sub-blocks of each of the sub-image blocks. And providing the sub-block grayscale average to the second pixel corresponding to the sub-image block in the second pixel row 1011.
  • the brightness compensation data includes at least two sub-block grayscale average values.
  • the calculation formula of the gray level average of the sub-block is:
  • the sub-block grayscale average value (the sum of the grayscale values of the sub-pixels of the sub-blocks of the left-eye image of the three-dimensional image + the grayscale value of the sub-pixels of the sub-block of the right-eye image And / / (the number of sub-pixels of the sub-block of the left-eye image + the number of sub-pixels of the sub-block of the right-eye image).
  • the second pixel corresponding to the sub-image block in the second pixel row 1011 is configured to display a brightness compensation sub-image according to the sub-block gray-scale average value to improve the three-dimensional image and at least two The brightness compensates for the brightness of the picture composed of the sub-images.
  • the third embodiment of the display panel of the present invention is similar to the first embodiment or the second embodiment described above, except that:
  • the data processing module 201 is further configured to generate two-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the two-dimensional image display mode.
  • the first pixel row 1013 and the second pixel row 1011 are used to jointly display a two-dimensional image according to the two-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the two-dimensional image display mode.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a first embodiment of a method for displaying a three-dimensional image of a display panel of the present invention.
  • the method includes the following steps:
  • the first pixel row 1013 displays a three-dimensional image according to the three-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode.
  • the second pixel row 1011 displays a brightness compensation image corresponding to the brightness compensation data according to the brightness compensation data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode, to improve the three-dimensional image The brightness of the picture composed of the brightness compensation image.
  • the brightness of the three-dimensional image displayed by the display panel is improved, so that the display panel has a high three-dimensional image display effect.
  • the second pixel row 1011 since all of the second pixels in the second pixel row 1011 input the same grayscale value, that is, an image displaying the same grayscale, the second pixel row 1011 is displayed with the brightness.
  • the brightness compensation image corresponding to the compensation data does not include the content of the left eye image or the content of the right eye image, so that the problem of 3D image crosstalk can be avoided.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a second embodiment of a method for displaying a three-dimensional image of a display panel of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment described above, except that:
  • the method before the step A (ie, the step 501) and the step B (ie, the step 502), the method further includes the following steps:
  • the data processing module 201 generates the three-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the three-dimensional image display mode, and provides the three-dimensional image data to the first pixel row 1013.
  • the data processing module 201 generates the brightness compensation data according to the three-dimensional image data, and provides the brightness compensation data to the second pixel row 1011.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a third embodiment of a method for displaying a three-dimensional image of a display panel of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment or the second embodiment described above, except that:
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the data processing module 201 calculates an average grayscale value of the three-dimensional image corresponding to the three-dimensional image data according to the three-dimensional image data.
  • the brightness compensation data corresponds to the average grayscale value.
  • the calculation formula of the average gray scale value is:
  • the average grayscale value (the sum of the grayscale values of the subpixels of the left eye image of the three-dimensional image + the sum of the grayscale values of the subpixels of the right eye image of the three-dimensional image)/(the left eye) The number of sub-pixels of the image + the number of sub-pixels of the right-eye image).
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a fourth embodiment of a method for displaying a three-dimensional image of a display panel of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment or the second embodiment described above, except that:
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the data processing module 201 divides the three-dimensional image corresponding to the three-dimensional image data into at least two sub-image blocks, and calculates a sub-block gray scale of each of the sub-image blocks An average value, and providing the sub-block grayscale average to the second pixel in the second pixel row 1011 corresponding to the sub-image block.
  • the brightness compensation data includes at least two sub-block grayscale average values.
  • the calculation formula of the gray level average of the sub-block is:
  • the sub-block gray scale average value (the sum of the gray scale values of the sub-pixels of the sub-block of the left-eye image of the three-dimensional image + the gray of the sub-pixel of the sub-block of the right-eye image of the three-dimensional image The sum of the order values) / (the number of sub-pixels of the sub-block of the left-eye image + the number of sub-pixels of the sub-block of the right-eye image).
  • the step B (ie, the step 502) is:
  • the second pixel corresponding to the sub-image block in the second pixel row 1011 displays a brightness compensation sub-image according to the sub-block gray scale average value to improve the three-dimensional image and at least two of Luminance compensates for the brightness of the picture composed of sub-images.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for displaying a two-dimensional image of a display panel of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to any of the first to fourth embodiments described above, except that:
  • the method further includes the following steps:
  • the data processing module 201 generates two-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the two-dimensional image display mode.
  • step 902 the first pixel row 1013, and the second pixel row 1011 collectively display a two-dimensional image according to the two-dimensional image data when the display panel is in the two-dimensional image display mode.

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  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

一种显示面板及其显示图像的方法，显示面板包括第一像素行（1013）和第二像素行（1011），第一像素行（1013）用于根据三维图像数据显示三维图像；第二像素行（1011）用于根据亮度补偿数据显示与亮度补偿数据相应的亮度补偿图像，以提高由三维图像和亮度补偿图像组成的画面的亮度。该显示面板提高了所显示的三维图像的亮度。

Description

显示面板及其显示图像的方法 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域，特别涉及一种显示面板及其显示图像的方法。
 背景技术
传统的显示面板在处于三维图像显示模式时，所显示的左眼图像和右眼图像一般都需要由FPR（Film-type Patterned Retarder，图案化相位延迟膜）来分离，从而在用户的眼中呈现三维图像。
在上述传统的显示面板中，为提高3D（3 Dimensions，三维）视角，一般都会将奇数行像素（或偶数行像素）关闭，仅由偶数行像素（或奇数行像素）打开用于显示的3D影像。
在实践中，发明人发现现有技术至少存在以下问题：
在显示3D影像过程中，所述奇数行像素一直处于关闭状态。所述显示面板所显示的三维图像的整体亮度较低。
故，有必要提出一种新的技术方案，以解决上述技术问题。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种显示面板及其显示图像的方法，其能提高显示面板所显示的三维图像的亮度，从而提高显示面板的三维图像显示效果。
 技术解决方案
一种显示面板，所述显示面板包括：一显示单元，所述显示单元包括：至少两第一像素行，至少两所述第一像素行沿第一方向以阵列的形式排列，所述第一像素行用于在所述显示面板处于三维图像显示模式时根据三维图像数据显示三维图像；以及至少两第二像素行，至少两所述第二像素行沿所述第一方向以阵列的形式排列，所述第二像素行用于在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时根据亮度补偿数据显示与所述亮度补偿数据相应的亮度补偿图像，以提高由所述三维图像和所述亮度补偿图像组成的画面的亮度；其中，所述第一像素行与所述第二像素行交错设置；所述显示面板还包括：一数据处理模块，用于在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时生成所述三维图像数据，并用于根据所述三维图像数据生成所述亮度补偿数据，以及用于分别向所述第一像素行和所述第二像素行提供所述三维图像数据和所述亮度补偿数据；所述数据处理模块还用于在所述显示面板处于二维图像显示模式时生成二维图像数据；所述第一像素行和所述第二像素行用于在所述显示面板处于所述二维图像显示模式时共同根据所述二维图像数据显示二维图像；相邻的所述第一像素行与所述第二像素行之间设置有黑色遮挡块；所述第一像素行包括至少两第一像素，至少两所述第一像素沿第二方向以阵列的形式排列；所述第二像素行包括至少两第二像素，至少两所述第二像素沿所述第二方向以阵列的形式排列。
在上述显示面板中，所述数据处理模块还用于根据所述三维图像数据计算所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像的平均灰阶值；其中，所述亮度补偿数据与所述平均灰阶值对应。
在上述显示面板中，所述平均灰阶值的计算公式为：所述平均灰阶值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述三维图像的右眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子像素的个数）。
在上述显示面板中，所述数据处理模块还用于将所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像划分为至少两子图像区块，并用于计算每一所述子图像区块的子区块灰阶平均值，以及用于向所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的第二像素提供所述子区块灰阶平均值；其中，所述亮度补偿数据包括至少两个所述子区块灰阶平均值；所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的所述第二像素用于根据所述子区块灰阶平均值显示亮度补偿子图像，以提高由所述三维图像和至少两所述亮度补偿子图像组成的画面的亮度。
在上述显示面板中，所述子区块灰阶平均值的计算公式为：所述子区块灰阶平均值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数）。
一种显示面板，所述显示面板包括：一显示单元，所述显示单元包括：至少两第一像素行，至少两所述第一像素行沿第一方向以阵列的形式排列，所述第一像素行用于在所述显示面板处于三维图像显示模式时根据三维图像数据显示三维图像；以及至少两第二像素行，至少两所述第二像素行沿所述第一方向以阵列的形式排列，所述第二像素行用于在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时根据亮度补偿数据显示与所述亮度补偿数据相应的亮度补偿图像，以提高由所述三维图像和所述亮度补偿图像组成的画面的亮度；其中，所述第一像素行与所述第二像素行交错设置。
在上述显示面板中，所述显示面板还包括：一数据处理模块，用于在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时生成所述三维图像数据，并用于根据所述三维图像数据生成所述亮度补偿数据，以及用于分别向所述第一像素行和所述第二像素行提供所述三维图像数据和所述亮度补偿数据。
在上述显示面板中，所述数据处理模块还用于根据所述三维图像数据计算所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像的平均灰阶值；其中，所述亮度补偿数据与所述平均灰阶值对应。
在上述显示面板中，所述平均灰阶值的计算公式为：所述平均灰阶值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述三维图像的右眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子像素的个数）。
在上述显示面板中，所述数据处理模块还用于将所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像划分为至少两子图像区块，并用于计算每一所述子图像区块的子区块灰阶平均值，以及用于向所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的第二像素提供所述子区块灰阶平均值；其中，所述亮度补偿数据包括至少两个所述子区块灰阶平均值；所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的所述第二像素用于根据所述子区块灰阶平均值显示亮度补偿子图像，以提高由所述三维图像和至少两所述亮度补偿子图像组成的画面的亮度。
在上述显示面板中，所述子区块灰阶平均值的计算公式为：所述子区块灰阶平均值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数）。
在上述显示面板中，数据处理模块还用于在所述显示面板处于二维图像显示模式时生成二维图像数据；所述第一像素行和所述第二像素行用于在所述显示面板处于所述二维图像显示模式时共同根据所述二维图像数据显示二维图像。
在上述显示面板中，相邻的所述第一像素行与所述第二像素行之间设置有黑色遮挡块；所述第一像素行包括至少两第一像素，至少两所述第一像素沿第二方向以阵列的形式排列；所述第二像素行包括至少两第二像素，至少两所述第二像素沿所述第二方向以阵列的形式排列。
一种上述显示面板显示图像的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：A、所述第一像素行在所述显示面板处于三维图像显示模式时根据三维图像数据显示三维图像；B、所述第二像素行在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时根据亮度补偿数据显示与所述亮度补偿数据相应的亮度补偿图像，以提高由所述三维图像和所述亮度补偿图像组成的画面的亮度。
在上述显示面板显示图像的方法中，在所述步骤A和所述步骤B之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：C、数据处理模块在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时生成所述三维图像数据，并向所述第一像素行提供所述三维图像数据；D、所述数据处理模块根据所述三维图像数据生成所述亮度补偿数据，并向所述第二像素行提供所述亮度补偿数据。
在上述显示面板显示图像的方法中，在所述步骤C之后，以及在所述步骤D之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：E、所述数据处理模块根据所述三维图像数据计算所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像的平均灰阶值；其中，所述亮度补偿数据与所述平均灰阶值对应。
在上述显示面板显示图像的方法中，所述平均灰阶值的计算公式为：所述平均灰阶值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述三维图像的右眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子像素的个数）。
在上述显示面板显示图像的方法中，在所述步骤C之后，以及在所述步骤D之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：F、所述数据处理模块将所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像划分为至少两子图像区块，并计算每一所述子图像区块的子区块灰阶平均值，以及向所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的第二像素提供所述子区块灰阶平均值；其中，所述亮度补偿数据包括至少两个所述子区块灰阶平均值；所述步骤B为：所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的所述第二像素根据所述子区块灰阶平均值显示亮度补偿子图像，以提高由所述三维图像和至少两所述亮度补偿子图像组成的画面的亮度。
在上述显示面板显示图像的方法中，所述子区块灰阶平均值的计算公式为：所述子区块灰阶平均值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述三维图像的右眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数）。
在上述显示面板显示图像的方法中，所述方法还包括以下步骤：G、所述数据处理模块在所述显示面板处于二维图像显示模式时生成二维图像数据；H、所述第一像素行和所述第二像素行在所述显示面板处于所述二维图像显示模式时共同根据所述二维图像数据显示二维图像。
 有益效果
相对现有技术，本发明提高了所述显示面板所显示的三维图像的亮度，使得所述显示面板具有较高的三维图像显示效果。
 附图说明
图1为本发明的显示面板在显示三维图像时的状态的示意图；
图2为本发明的显示面板的框图；
图3为本发明的显示面板的第一实施例中左眼影像、右眼影像、相应的平均灰阶值以及待向第二像素输入的灰阶值的对应关系图；
图4为本发明的显示面板的第二实施例中左眼影像、右眼影像、相应的平均灰阶值以及待向第二像素输入的灰阶值的对应关系图；
图5为本发明的显示面板显示三维图像的方法的第一实施例的流程图；
图6为本发明的显示面板显示三维图像的方法的第二实施例的流程图；
图7为本发明的显示面板显示三维图像的方法的第三实施例的流程图；
图8为本发明的显示面板显示三维图像的方法的第四实施例的流程图；
图9为本发明的显示面板显示二维图像的方法的流程图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
本说明书所使用的词语“实施例”意指实例、示例或例证。此外，本说明书和所附权利要求中所使用的冠词“一”一般地可以被解释为“一个或多个”，除非另外指定或从上下文可以清楚确定单数形式。
本发明的显示面板可以是TFT-LCD（Thin Film Transistor Liquid Crystal Display，薄膜晶体管液晶显示面板）、OLED（Organic Light Emitting Diode，有机发光二极管显示面板）等。
参考图1和图2，图1为本发明的显示面板在显示三维图像时的状态的示意图，图2为本发明的显示面板的框图。
本实施例的显示面板包括显示单元101和数据处理模块201。其中，所述显示单元101包括至少两第一像素行1013以及至少两第二像素行1011。其中，所述第一像素行1013与所述第二像素行1011交错设置，即，相邻两所述第一像素行1013之间设置有一所述第二像素行1011，相邻两所述第二像素行1011之间设置有一所述第一像素行1013。相邻的所述第一像素行1013与所述第二像素行1011之间设置有黑色遮挡块1012。所述显示单元101所显示的左眼影像和右眼影像经过图案化相位延迟膜（FPR，Film-type Patterned Retarder）102分别进入用户的左眼和右眼，从而呈现出三维图像。
至少两所述第一像素行1013沿第一方向以阵列的形式排列，在所述显示面板处于三维图像显示模式时，所述第一像素行1013和所述第二像素行1011中的一者显示三维图像，例如，所述第一像素行1013用于在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时根据三维图像数据显示所述三维图像。所述第一像素行1013包括至少两第一像素，至少两所述第一像素沿第二方向以阵列的形式排列。
至少两所述第二像素行1011沿所述第一方向以阵列的形式排列，所述第一像素行1013和所述第二像素行1011中的另一者显示用于补偿所述三维图像的亮度的图像，例如，所述第二像素行1011用于在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时根据亮度补偿数据显示与所述亮度补偿数据相应的亮度补偿图像，以提高由所述三维图像和所述亮度补偿图像组成的画面的亮度。所述第二像素行1011包括至少两第二像素，至少两所述第二像素沿所述第二方向以阵列的形式排列。
所述数据处理模块201与所述显示单元101电性连接，所述数据处理模块201用于在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时生成所述三维图像数据，并用于根据所述三维图像数据生成所述亮度补偿数据，以及用于分别向所述第一像素行1013和所述第二像素行1011提供所述三维图像数据和所述亮度补偿数据。
通过上述技术方案，提高了所述显示面板所显示的三维图像的亮度，使得所述显示面板具有较高的三维图像显示效果。此外，由于所有的所述第二像素行1011中的第二像素均输入相同的灰阶值，即，显示相同灰阶的图像，因此，所述第二像素行1011所显示的与所述亮度补偿数据相应的亮度补偿图像既不包含所述左眼影像的内容，也不包含所述右眼影像的内容，这样可以避免产生3D影像串扰的问题。
参考图3，图3为本发明的显示面板的第一实施例中左眼影像、右眼影像、相应的平均灰阶值以及待向第二像素输入的灰阶值的对应关系图。
在本实施例中，所述数据处理模块201还用于根据所述三维图像数据计算所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像的平均灰阶值。
其中，所述亮度补偿数据与所述平均灰阶值对应。所述平均灰阶值的计算公式为：
所述平均灰阶值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述三维图像的右眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子像素的个数）。
参考图4，图4为本发明的显示面板的第二实施例中左眼影像、右眼影像、相应的平均灰阶值以及待向第二像素输入的灰阶值的对应关系图。本实施例与上述第一实施例相似，不同之处在于：
所述数据处理模块201还用于将所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像划分为至少两子图像区块，并用于计算每一所述子图像区块的子区块灰阶平均值，以及用于向所述第二像素行1011中与所述子图像区块对应的第二像素提供所述子区块灰阶平均值。
其中，所述亮度补偿数据包括至少两个所述子区块灰阶平均值。所述子区块灰阶平均值的计算公式为：
所述子区块灰阶平均值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数）。
所述第二像素行1011中与所述子图像区块对应的所述第二像素用于根据所述子区块灰阶平均值显示亮度补偿子图像，以提高由所述三维图像和至少两所述亮度补偿子图像组成的画面的亮度。
本发明的显示面板的第三实施例与上述第一实施例或第二实施例相似，不同之处在于：
所述数据处理模块201还用于在所述显示面板处于二维图像显示模式时生成二维图像数据。
所述第一像素行1013和所述第二像素行1011用于在所述显示面板处于所述二维图像显示模式时共同根据所述二维图像数据显示二维图像。
参考图5，图5为本发明的显示面板显示三维图像的方法的第一实施例的流程图。
在本实施例中，所述方法包括以下步骤：
A（步骤501）、所述第一像素行1013在所述显示面板处于三维图像显示模式时根据三维图像数据显示三维图像。
B（步骤502）、所述第二像素行1011在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时根据亮度补偿数据显示与所述亮度补偿数据相应的亮度补偿图像，以提高由所述三维图像和所述亮度补偿图像组成的画面的亮度。
通过上述技术方案，提高了所述显示面板所显示的三维图像的亮度，使得所述显示面板具有较高的三维图像显示效果。此外，由于所有的所述第二像素行1011中的第二像素均输入相同的灰阶值，即，显示相同灰阶的图像，因此，所述第二像素行1011所显示的与所述亮度补偿数据相应的亮度补偿图像既不包含所述左眼影像的内容，也不包含所述右眼影像的内容，这样可以避免产生3D影像串扰的问题。
参考图6，图6为本发明的显示面板显示三维图像的方法的第二实施例的流程图。本实施例与上述第一实施例相似，不同之处在于：
在本实施例中，在所述步骤A（即，所述步骤501）和所述步骤B（即，所述步骤502）之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：
C（步骤601）、数据处理模块201在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时生成所述三维图像数据，并向所述第一像素行1013提供所述三维图像数据。
D（步骤602）、所述数据处理模块201根据所述三维图像数据生成所述亮度补偿数据，并向所述第二像素行1011提供所述亮度补偿数据。
参考图7，图7为本发明的显示面板显示三维图像的方法的第三实施例的流程图。本实施例与上述第一实施例或第二实施例相似，不同之处在于：
在本实施例中，在所述步骤C（即，所述步骤601）之后，以及在所述步骤D（即，所述步骤602）之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：
E（步骤701）、所述数据处理模块201根据所述三维图像数据计算所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像的平均灰阶值。
其中，所述亮度补偿数据与所述平均灰阶值对应。所述平均灰阶值的计算公式为：
所述平均灰阶值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述三维图像的右眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子像素的个数）。
参考图8，图8为本发明的显示面板显示三维图像的方法的第四实施例的流程图。本实施例与上述第一实施例或第二实施例相似，不同之处在于：
在本实施例中，在所述步骤C（即，所述步骤601）之后，以及在所述步骤D（即，所述步骤602）之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：
F（步骤801）、所述数据处理模块201将所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像划分为至少两子图像区块，并计算每一所述子图像区块的子区块灰阶平均值，以及向所述第二像素行1011中与所述子图像区块对应的第二像素提供所述子区块灰阶平均值。
其中，所述亮度补偿数据包括至少两个所述子区块灰阶平均值。所述子区块灰阶平均值的计算公式为：
所述子区块灰阶平均值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述三维图像的右眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数）。
所述步骤B（即，所述步骤502）为：
所述第二像素行1011中与所述子图像区块对应的所述第二像素根据所述子区块灰阶平均值显示亮度补偿子图像，以提高由所述三维图像和至少两所述亮度补偿子图像组成的画面的亮度。
参考图9，图9为本发明的显示面板显示二维图像的方法的流程图。本实施例与上述第一实施例至第四实施例中的任意一个实施例相似，不同之处在于：
在本实施例中，所述方法还包括以下步骤：
G（步骤901）、所述数据处理模块201在所述显示面板处于二维图像显示模式时生成二维图像数据。
H（步骤902）、所述第一像素行1013和所述第二像素行1011在所述显示面板处于所述二维图像显示模式时共同根据所述二维图像数据显示二维图像。
尽管已经相对于一个或多个实现方式示出并描述了本发明，但是本领域技术人员基于对本说明书和附图的阅读和理解将会想到等价变型和修改。本发明包括所有这样的修改和变型，并且仅由所附权利要求的范围限制。特别地关于由上述组件执行的各种功能，用于描述这样的组件的术语旨在对应于执行所述组件的指定功能（例如其在功能上是等价的）的任意组件（除非另外指示），即使在结构上与执行本文所示的本说明书的示范性实现方式中的功能的公开结构不等同。此外，尽管本说明书的特定特征已经相对于若干实现方式中的仅一个被公开，但是这种特征可以与如可以对给定或特定应用而言是期望和有利的其他实现方式的一个或多个其他特征组合。而且，就术语“包括”、“具有”、“含有”或其变形被用在具体实施方式或权利要求中而言，这样的术语旨在以与术语“包含”相似的方式包括。
综上所述，虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上，但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明，本领域的普通技术人员，在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内，均可作各种更动与润饰，因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示面板，其中，所述显示面板包括：
    一显示单元，所述显示单元包括：
    至少两第一像素行，至少两所述第一像素行沿第一方向以阵列的形式排列，所述第一像素行用于在所述显示面板处于三维图像显示模式时根据三维图像数据显示三维图像；以及
    至少两第二像素行，至少两所述第二像素行沿所述第一方向以阵列的形式排列，所述第二像素行用于在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时根据亮度补偿数据显示与所述亮度补偿数据相应的亮度补偿图像，以提高由所述三维图像和所述亮度补偿图像组成的画面的亮度；
    其中，所述第一像素行与所述第二像素行交错设置；
    所述显示面板还包括：
    一数据处理模块，用于在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时生成所述三维图像数据，并用于根据所述三维图像数据生成所述亮度补偿数据，以及用于分别向所述第一像素行和所述第二像素行提供所述三维图像数据和所述亮度补偿数据；
    所述数据处理模块还用于在所述显示面板处于二维图像显示模式时生成二维图像数据；
    所述第一像素行和所述第二像素行用于在所述显示面板处于所述二维图像显示模式时共同根据所述二维图像数据显示二维图像；
    相邻的所述第一像素行与所述第二像素行之间设置有黑色遮挡块；
    所述第一像素行包括至少两第一像素，至少两所述第一像素沿第二方向以阵列的形式排列；
    所述第二像素行包括至少两第二像素，至少两所述第二像素沿所述第二方向以阵列的形式排列。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，所述数据处理模块还用于根据所述三维图像数据计算所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像的平均灰阶值；
    其中，所述亮度补偿数据与所述平均灰阶值对应。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示面板，其中，所述平均灰阶值的计算公式为：
    所述平均灰阶值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述三维图像的右眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子像素的个数）。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，所述数据处理模块还用于将所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像划分为至少两子图像区块，并用于计算每一所述子图像区块的子区块灰阶平均值，以及用于向所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的第二像素提供所述子区块灰阶平均值；
    其中，所述亮度补偿数据包括至少两个所述子区块灰阶平均值；
    所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的所述第二像素用于根据所述子区块灰阶平均值显示亮度补偿子图像，以提高由所述三维图像和至少两所述亮度补偿子图像组成的画面的亮度。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的显示面板，其中，所述子区块灰阶平均值的计算公式为：
    所述子区块灰阶平均值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数）。
  6. 一种显示面板，其中，所述显示面板包括：
    一显示单元，所述显示单元包括：
    至少两第一像素行，至少两所述第一像素行沿第一方向以阵列的形式排列，所述第一像素行用于在所述显示面板处于三维图像显示模式时根据三维图像数据显示三维图像；以及
    至少两第二像素行，至少两所述第二像素行沿所述第一方向以阵列的形式排列，所述第二像素行用于在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时根据亮度补偿数据显示与所述亮度补偿数据相应的亮度补偿图像，以提高由所述三维图像和所述亮度补偿图像组成的画面的亮度；
    其中，所述第一像素行与所述第二像素行交错设置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的显示面板，其中，所述显示面板还包括：
    一数据处理模块，用于在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时生成所述三维图像数据，并用于根据所述三维图像数据生成所述亮度补偿数据，以及用于分别向所述第一像素行和所述第二像素行提供所述三维图像数据和所述亮度补偿数据。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的显示面板，其中，所述数据处理模块还用于根据所述三维图像数据计算所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像的平均灰阶值；
    其中，所述亮度补偿数据与所述平均灰阶值对应。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的显示面板，其中，所述平均灰阶值的计算公式为：
    所述平均灰阶值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述三维图像的右眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子像素的个数）。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的显示面板，其中，所述数据处理模块还用于将所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像划分为至少两子图像区块，并用于计算每一所述子图像区块的子区块灰阶平均值，以及用于向所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的第二像素提供所述子区块灰阶平均值；
    其中，所述亮度补偿数据包括至少两个所述子区块灰阶平均值；
    所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的所述第二像素用于根据所述子区块灰阶平均值显示亮度补偿子图像，以提高由所述三维图像和至少两所述亮度补偿子图像组成的画面的亮度。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示面板，其中，所述子区块灰阶平均值的计算公式为：
    所述子区块灰阶平均值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数）。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的显示面板，其中，数据处理模块还用于在所述显示面板处于二维图像显示模式时生成二维图像数据；
    所述第一像素行和所述第二像素行用于在所述显示面板处于所述二维图像显示模式时共同根据所述二维图像数据显示二维图像。
  13. 根据权利要求6所述的显示面板，其中，相邻的所述第一像素行与所述第二像素行之间设置有黑色遮挡块；
    所述第一像素行包括至少两第一像素，至少两所述第一像素沿第二方向以阵列的形式排列；
    所述第二像素行包括至少两第二像素，至少两所述第二像素沿所述第二方向以阵列的形式排列。
  14. 一种如权利要求6所述的显示面板显示图像的方法，其中，所述方法包括以下步骤：
    A、所述第一像素行在所述显示面板处于三维图像显示模式时根据三维图像数据显示三维图像；
    B、所述第二像素行在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时根据亮度补偿数据显示与所述亮度补偿数据相应的亮度补偿图像，以提高由所述三维图像和所述亮度补偿图像组成的画面的亮度。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的显示面板显示图像的方法，其中，在所述步骤A和所述步骤B之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：
    C、数据处理模块在所述显示面板处于所述三维图像显示模式时生成所述三维图像数据，并向所述第一像素行提供所述三维图像数据；
    D、所述数据处理模块根据所述三维图像数据生成所述亮度补偿数据，并向所述第二像素行提供所述亮度补偿数据。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的显示面板显示图像的方法，其中，在所述步骤C之后，以及在所述步骤D之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：
    E、所述数据处理模块根据所述三维图像数据计算所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像的平均灰阶值；
    其中，所述亮度补偿数据与所述平均灰阶值对应。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的显示面板显示图像的方法，其中，所述平均灰阶值的计算公式为：
    所述平均灰阶值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述三维图像的右眼影像的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子像素的个数）。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述的显示面板显示图像的方法，其中，在所述步骤C之后，以及在所述步骤D之前，所述方法还包括以下步骤：
    F、所述数据处理模块将所述三维图像数据所对应的所述三维图像划分为至少两子图像区块，并计算每一所述子图像区块的子区块灰阶平均值，以及向所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的第二像素提供所述子区块灰阶平均值；
    其中，所述亮度补偿数据包括至少两个所述子区块灰阶平均值；
    所述步骤B为：
    所述第二像素行中与所述子图像区块对应的所述第二像素根据所述子区块灰阶平均值显示亮度补偿子图像，以提高由所述三维图像和至少两所述亮度补偿子图像组成的画面的亮度。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的显示面板显示图像的方法，其中，所述子区块灰阶平均值的计算公式为：
    所述子区块灰阶平均值=（所述三维图像的左眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和+所述三维图像的右眼影像的子区块的子像素的灰阶值之和）/（所述左眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数+所述右眼影像的子区块的子像素的个数）。
  20. 根据权利要求15所述的显示面板显示图像的方法，其中，所述方法还包括以下步骤：
    G、所述数据处理模块在所述显示面板处于二维图像显示模式时生成二维图像数据；
    H、所述第一像素行和所述第二像素行在所述显示面板处于所述二维图像显示模式时共同根据所述二维图像数据显示二维图像。
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KR20120076220A (ko) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-09 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 입체영상 표시장치 및 그 구동방법
CN103686138A (zh) * 2012-09-19 2014-03-26 三星电子株式会社 显示装置及其控制方法
CN104157263A (zh) * 2014-08-13 2014-11-19 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 一种3d显示方法和显示装置

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