WO2016151768A1 - Upper clothing - Google Patents

Upper clothing Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016151768A1
WO2016151768A1 PCT/JP2015/058940 JP2015058940W WO2016151768A1 WO 2016151768 A1 WO2016151768 A1 WO 2016151768A1 JP 2015058940 W JP2015058940 W JP 2015058940W WO 2016151768 A1 WO2016151768 A1 WO 2016151768A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sleeve
upper garment
garment according
air permeability
fabric
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/058940
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
福田 誠
健一 北爪
石川 達也
大室 守
豊 古閑
Original Assignee
株式会社アシックス
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社アシックス filed Critical 株式会社アシックス
Priority to JP2016532644A priority Critical patent/JP6030812B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2015/058940 priority patent/WO2016151768A1/en
Publication of WO2016151768A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016151768A1/en
Priority to US15/712,822 priority patent/US11103020B2/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/28Means for ventilation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/0015Sports garments other than provided for in groups A41D13/0007 - A41D13/088
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/10Sleeves; Armholes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/10Impermeable to liquids, e.g. waterproof; Liquid-repellent
    • A41D31/102Waterproof and breathable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00Garments
    • A41D1/04Vests, jerseys, sweaters or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/10Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an upper garment, and more particularly, to an upper garment that promotes ventilation in an exercising garment to achieve a cooling effect that lowers temperature.
  • Patent Document 1 proposes a sports garment in which front and rear body parts and sleeve parts are connected to each other by a mesh material having a number of vent holes that are more elastic than the body parts and sleeve parts. .
  • breathability is improved by the mesh material.
  • the mesh material is arranged at the connecting part of the front body part and the sleeve part, and the back body part and the sleeve part, so the air taken from the mesh material on the front body side is the mesh material on the back body part of the back part as it is The air flow hardly occurs, and there is room for improvement when focusing on the air flow in the wear.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an upper garment that promotes ventilation in an garment during exercise and has an improved cooling function.
  • An upper garment according to an aspect of the present invention is an upper garment including a front body, a back body, and a sleeve part, wherein the sleeve part is located on the same surface side as the front body and the rear part. It has a rear part located on the same surface side as the body, the rear part is formed of a fabric having low air permeability, and the front part has higher air permeability than the rear part.
  • the front part and the rear part of the sleeve part may be formed of the same fabric, and a plurality of vent holes may be provided in the front part.
  • a mesh fabric can be used for the front part of the sleeve.
  • the front body may have a high ventilation portion that is arranged from the collar portion to the shoulder and chest and has a higher air permeability than the rear portion of the sleeve portion.
  • the fabric constituting the front part and the rear part of the sleeve part is preferably selected from the range of 20 to 150 mm in bending resistance.
  • the bending resistance of the fabric constituting the front part and the rear part of the sleeve part is set in a range of 20 mm to 150 mm, and the sleeve part is connected to the high ventilation part arranged at the chest and having high air permeability. Good.
  • the front part of the sleeve part may be formed such that the cuff part at the rear part of the sleeve part is exposed when viewed from the front.
  • the sleeve portion may have an edge portion that is disposed on the cuff and has higher bending rigidity than the front portion and the rear portion.
  • the sleeve portion may be formed such that the distance between the sleeve mountain line and the sleeve bottom line increases in parallel or toward the cuffs.
  • the rear portion has an air permeability of 17 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s or less, and a difference in air permeability between the front portion and the rear portion is 23 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s or more.
  • the planar shape of the vent hole is circular, and the diameter is preferably in the range of 0.6 mm to 5 mm.
  • the plurality of vent holes may be arranged such that the diameter gradually decreases from the sleeve bottom line side of the sleeve portion toward the sleeve mountain line side.
  • planar shape of the vent hole can be an ellipse extending in the vertical direction.
  • the rear part of the sleeve part is formed of a fabric having a low air permeability
  • the front part of the sleeve part has a higher air permeability than the rear part.
  • the upper garment of this embodiment is tennis wear, for example.
  • 1 is a front view of the upper garment of this embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a rear view thereof
  • FIG. 3 is a side view thereof.
  • the upper garment has a main body 1 having a front body 10 and a rear body 11, and a pair of short-sleeved sleeves 2 extending from both upper sides of the main body 1. Yes.
  • a collar portion 13 is provided on the upper portion of the main body portion 1.
  • the sleeve portion 2 has a front portion 20 located on the same surface side as the front body 10 and a rear portion 21 located on the same surface side as the back body 11.
  • FIG. 9 to 11 are upper garments used for the verification, and specifically, sleeveless garments based on basketware.
  • FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B show the front and back surfaces made of a cloth made of 70% cotton and 30% polyester (hereinafter referred to as normal), FIG. 9A shows the front side, and FIG. 9B shows the back side.
  • FIG. 10A and 10B show the entire front and back surfaces made of a mesh material having a higher air permeability than normal fabric (hereinafter referred to as total mesh).
  • FIG. 10A shows the front surface
  • FIG. 10B shows the back surface. Yes.
  • FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B are those in which a mesh portion is created by using a mesh material partially on a normal fabric (hereinafter referred to as a partial mesh).
  • the partial mesh portion includes a front chest portion 101, abdominal portions 102 and 102 at positions slightly inward from both side lines, and a back surface as shown in FIG. 11B.
  • the digital temperature / humidity sensor 110 was attached to the chest and back of the subject, and the temperature inside the clothes during exercise was measured by wearing the upper garment on the subject.
  • FIGS. 13A and 13B are graph showing the measurement result of the chest temperature
  • FIG. 13B is a graph showing the measurement result of the back temperature.
  • the flow of air in the upper garment of the partial mesh can be considered as a factor that suppresses the temperature rise of the partial mesh compared to the total mesh with good wind passage.
  • air that has flowed in from the front mesh part due to a running operation, etc. circulates to the back without escaping from the part other than the mesh, and finally escapes from the back mesh part. It is assumed that there is airflow in the clothes.
  • the air enters and exits regardless of the direction, and it is considered that the air flow unlike the partial mesh hardly occurs.
  • the upper garment according to this embodiment does not form the entire upper garment from a material with high air permeability, but provides a partial air permeability difference to actively promote air flow inside the wear. And each part of the upper garment uses materials with different air permeability.
  • the rear portion 21 of the sleeve portion 2 is formed of a low-breathable fabric, and the front portion 20 has a higher air permeability than the rear portion 21. Thereby, it is suppressed that the air which flowed in from the front part 20 escapes from the rear part 21 as it is.
  • the sleeve 2 is formed using a fabric having a lower air permeability than the front body 10 and the back body 11, and the front portion of the sleeve 2 is provided with a large number of vent holes 22 in the front portion 20.
  • the air permeability 20 is higher than the rear part 21.
  • the vent hole 22 of the front portion 20 can be formed by, for example, a method such as mechanical punching or laser irradiation with respect to the fabric of the front portion 20.
  • the front body 10 is provided with a high ventilation portion 12 having a higher air permeability than the rear portion 21 from the collar portion 13 to the shoulder and chest, and the sleeve portion 2 is attached so as to be continuous with the high ventilation portion 12. It has been.
  • the high ventilation portion 12 has, for example, a substantially inverted triangular shape.
  • the sleeve 2 is formed based on a raglan sleeve, but is slightly different from a general raglan sleeve.
  • the sleeve portion 2 in this embodiment is different from a general raglan sleeve in that the sleeve portion 2 is not directly connected from the collar portion 13, but a high ventilation portion is provided between the collar portion 13 and the sleeve portion 2. 12 is interposed.
  • the sleeve part 2 in this embodiment also includes a part that extends from the shoulder to the chest. In other words, the portion that moves back and forth by arm swing is the sleeve portion 2.
  • the rear body 11 is provided with a high ventilation portion 14 having a substantially inverted triangular shape in a portion extending from the collar portion 13 to the shoulder rib.
  • the high ventilation part 14 has a higher air permeability than the rear part 21.
  • the high ventilation part 14 of the back body 11 is sewn with the sleeve part 2 near the shoulder rib.
  • an extension portion 25 formed of a fabric having higher elasticity than the surrounding fabric is provided in the heel portion so that the sleeve portion 2 can move smoothly.
  • the extending portion 25 is provided near the buttocks of the front body 10 and the back body 11, but the extending portion 25 may be provided only on the front body 10 side.
  • the cuff of the sleeve part 2 is provided with an edge part 26 having higher bending rigidity than the front part 20 and the rear part 21.
  • a piping 15 that continues to the cuffs on the front body 10 and a piping 16 that continues to the extension part 25 are provided, and a piping 15 that continues to the cuffs is provided on the back body 11.
  • the fiber used for the fabric constituting the upper garment may be any fiber as long as it is used for general clothing, for example, natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk, polyester, nylon, rayon, etc.
  • the chemical fiber can be used.
  • the cloth which consists of polyester for example for the cloth which comprises the sleeve part 2 from a viewpoint of controlling air permeability or bending rigidity.
  • the air permeability of the front portion 20 of the sleeve portion 2 is set to 40 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s or more, for example.
  • the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 is set so that the air permeability is relatively low, and the air permeability is, for example, 20 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s or less.
  • the front part 20 and the rear part 21 may be composed of the same fabric or may be composed of different fabrics.
  • the front part 20 and the rear part 21 are made of the same fabric, and a plurality of ventilation holes 22 are provided in the front part 20 so that the air permeability of the front part 20 is higher than that of the rear part 21.
  • the front portion 20 and the rear portion 21 of the sleeve portion 2 are set so that the difference in air permeability is, for example, 23 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s or more.
  • the air permeability of portions other than the high ventilation portions 12, 14 is, for example, 100 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s or more.
  • the air permeability of the high ventilation parts 12 and 14 is higher than that of the front body 10 and the back body 11 other than the high ventilation parts, and is, for example, 200 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s or more.
  • the air permeability of the fabric can be changed depending on the weaving method, the number of layers (single layer, two layers or more), and the like. For example, in order to lower the air permeability depending on the weaving method, the density of the woven fabric (warp density, weft density) should be as high as possible. Further, the air permeability can be lowered by applying a resin coating to the fabric.
  • a plain weave, a twill weave, a satin weave, or a combination jacquard can be used as a weave when a fabric is used as the fabric.
  • the vent hole 22 provided in the front portion 20 of the sleeve portion 2 has, for example, a circular planar shape and a diameter selected within a range of 0.6 mm to 5 mm. By making the diameter 0.6 mm or more, air can easily enter from the vent hole 22. On the other hand, when the diameter is set to 5 mm or less, the exposure of the skin from the vent hole 22 is less noticeable.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of a suitable arrangement of the plurality of vent holes 22, and is a plan view in which the sleeve portion 2 is developed.
  • the plurality of vent holes 22 are arranged so that the diameter gradually decreases from the sleeve bottom line 24 side of the sleeve portion 2 toward the sleeve mountain line 23 side. That is, the diameter of the vent hole 22 disposed closer to the sodama line 23 is smaller.
  • planar shape of the vent hole 22 is not limited to a circle, but may be any shape such as a polygon such as a triangle or a rectangle, or an ellipse. Especially, it is preferable to form in the ellipse shape extended to the up-down direction.
  • the sleeve 2 of the upper garment is greatly fluttered by the movement.
  • the sleeve portion 2 is so large that the bending resistance of the sleeve portion 2 is low, the shape of the sleeve portion 2 tends to collapse by moving the arm. In that case, the area
  • the preferred range of bending resistance of the fabric constituting the front part 20 and the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 is 20 mm to 150 mm. If a fabric having a bending resistance of 20 mm to 150 mm is used, the sleeve 2 is less likely to lose its shape, air passage is ensured, ventilation function is improved, and touch discomfort can be suppressed. That is, when the bending resistance is less than 20 mm, the shape is likely to be lost. Therefore, the bending resistance is preferably 20 mm or more. Further, since the discomfort increases when the bending resistance is greater than 150 mm, the bending resistance is preferably 150 mm or less.
  • the bending resistance is a value measured based on JIS L 1096A method (45 ° cantilever method).
  • the sleeves are generally called set-in where arm holes are taken from the shoulders to the heel and the sleeves are sewn to the body, and the sleeves are taken diagonally from the neck (collar) to the arms (sleeves).
  • a raglan sleeve to sew.
  • the high ventilation portion 12 having a substantially inverted triangular shape is provided between the collar portion 13 and the sleeve portion 2 of the front body 10, and from the sleeve portion 2 to the chest.
  • the fabric having high bending rigidity is used up to the high ventilation portion 12.
  • the circumference of the shoulder and the base of the arm are larger in diameter than the upper arm with cuffs.
  • the diameter around the shoulder shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 1 is larger than the diameter of the cuffs.
  • the two line segments 23a and 24a of the crest mountain line 23 and the cuff bottom line 24 are made parallel to each other, or the crest mountain line 23 and the cuff bottom line 24. It is preferable to form such that the distance between them increases toward the cuffs. Thereby, more air is taken in from the cuffs and convection is promoted, so that the temperature in the clothes is lowered.
  • the cuff of the front part 20 of the sleeve part 2 is formed so that the cuff part of the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 is exposed when viewed from the front.
  • it is effective to cut the front part 20 of the sleeve part 2 shorter than the rear part 21 in the major axis direction. Accordingly, it becomes possible to apply more air to the rear portion 21 of the back portion of the sleeve portion 2 with respect to the forward swing direction of the arm, leading to promotion of convection.
  • the cuff cutting shape may be triangular as shown in FIG. 1, or any other shape such as a semicircular shape or a square shape, as long as the cuff portion of the rear portion 21 is exposed.
  • the front part 20 and the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 are made of the same fabric, and the air permeability of the front part 20 is made higher than that of the rear part 21 by providing a large number of ventilation holes 22 in the front part 20.
  • the method of providing a difference in air permeability is not limited to this.
  • a cloth in which the front portion 20 is formed using a mesh material and the rear portion 21 is woven at a higher density than the mesh is used.
  • the air permeability of the front portion 20 may be made higher than that of the rear portion 21 by forming the same.
  • the sleeve portion 2 is based on the raglan sleeve, and the sleeve portion 2 is provided at a position that moves back and forth by swinging the arm.
  • the present invention can also be applied to a normal set-in sleeve portion.
  • the upper garment of this embodiment includes a main body portion 1 having a front body 10 and a back body 11, a sleeve portion 2, a collar portion 13, and stretch portions 25, 27, and 28. It consists of parts.
  • the sleeve part 2 in this embodiment is a part that moves back and forth by swinging the arm, including a part from the shoulder to the chest through the chest.
  • the skirt of the back body 11 is formed slightly longer than the front body 10.
  • the air permeability and blend ratio of each part are as follows. ⁇ Air permeability> -Front part 20 of the sleeve part 2: 40 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s ⁇ Rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2: 17 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s Front body 10 and back body 11: 205 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s -Extension part 25,27,28: 89cm ⁇ 3 > / cm ⁇ 2 > * s
  • the air permeability is a value determined by a method prescribed in JIS L 1096 “Fabric and Knitted Fabric Test Method” using a Fragile-type air permeability tester.
  • the front part 20 and the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 are made of a fabric woven with the same density using the same 100% polyester fiber, but by providing a plurality of vent holes 22 in the front part 20, There is a difference in air permeability.
  • the sleeve 2 and the front body 10 and the back body 11 are also made of a fabric using the same 100% polyester fiber, but the air permeability is increased by making the density of the sleeve 2 higher than that of the front body 10 and the back body 11. There is a difference.
  • the bending resistance of the cloth constituting the front part 20 and the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 is 23 mm.
  • the sleeve 2 and the extension 27 are sewn with the front body 10 near the chest.
  • the sleeve portion 2 is not directly connected to the collar portion 13, but an extension portion 27 is provided between the collar portion 13 and the sleeve portion 2.
  • the sleeve mountain line 23 and the sleeve bottom line 24 are formed in parallel.
  • the cuff of the front portion 20 of the sleeve portion 2 is cut shorter than the rear portion 21 with respect to the long axis direction.
  • the cuff of the sleeve part 2 is provided with an edge part 26 having higher bending rigidity than the front part 20 and the rear part 21.
  • Comparative Example 1 is a set-in type normal T-shirt in which the main body 1a and the sleeve 2a are formed of the same fabric having an air permeability of 113.5 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s. Yes.
  • Comparative Example 2 The comparative example 2 is the same as the example except that the vent hole 22 of the front part 20 of the sleeve part 2 in the upper garment of the example is closed with a tape having no air permeability.
  • Example and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were put on the subject, and the temperature change in the clothing of the subject and the sense of the subject were measured.
  • the number of subjects is 10.
  • Each subject was allowed to swing tennis. A total of 10 sets were swung for about 80 seconds, with one high ball hitting operation and three low ball hitting operations as one set. There will be 40 consecutive swings.
  • Environmental conditions are 5 ° C temperature, 40% humidity and no wind. As shown in FIG. 8, the temperature was measured by attaching digital temperature / humidity sensors (manufactured by Cisco) to four locations from the arm to the neck.
  • the digital temperature / humidity sensor 41 was attached to the biceps muscle part
  • the digital temperature / humidity sensor 42 was attached to the deltoid part
  • the digital temperature / humidity sensor 43 was attached to the shoulder joint part
  • the digital temperature / humidity sensor 44 was attached to the upper chest part.
  • the calculation method was to calculate the difference between the average value of the measured temperature for the first 10 seconds at the start of the swing motion and the average value of the measured temperature for the 10 seconds immediately before the end of the swing motion at four locations, and take the average value at the four locations. That is, body temperature rises by swinging for about 80 seconds, but for each of Example, Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2, the degree of temperature rise is measured by comparing immediately after the start of operation with just before the end of operation. The effect of suppressing the temperature rise was investigated.
  • Comparative Example 1 has the highest temperature. And although the comparative example 2 which eliminated the inflow of the wind from a sleeve part was a little lower than the comparative example 1, the increase width of the temperature was about 2 times of the Example.
  • the air permeability of the rear portion 21 of the sleeve portion 2 is at least 17 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s or less, the air taken in from the front portion 10 of the sleeve portion 2 and the cuffs can be removed. The effect of suppressing the air flow is expected.
  • the air permeability of the front part 20 is set to be higher than the air permeability of the rear part 21 by at least 23 cm 3 / cm 2 ⁇ s after providing the rear part 21 with low air permeability in this way, The effect of encouraging air flow by sufficiently taking in air is expected.
  • VAS visual analog scale
  • the present invention is not limited to tennis wear. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to various sports garments.
  • the above-described embodiment has been described using a short-sleeve upper garment, the present invention is also applicable to a long-sleeve garment.
  • Body part 1a Body part 2: Sleeve part 10: Front body 11: Rear body 12: High ventilation part 13: Collar part 14: High ventilation part 17: Shoulder part 20: Front part 21: Rear part 22: Vent hole 23 : Sleeve mountain line 24: Sleeve bottom line 25: Extension part 26: Border part 27: Extension part 28: Extension part

Abstract

The present invention addresses the problem of providing an upper clothing having an improved cooling function. This upper clothing includes a front piece (10), a back piece (11), and arm pieces (2). The arm pieces (2) each include a front part (20), which is positioned on the same side as the front piece (10), and a back part (21), which is positioned on the same side as the back piece (11). The back part (21) is formed of a fabric having low breathability, and the front part (20) has higher breathability than the back part (21).

Description

上衣Upper garment
 この発明は、上衣に係り、特に、運動中の衣服内に換気を促し、温度を低下させる冷却効果等を図った上衣に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an upper garment, and more particularly, to an upper garment that promotes ventilation in an exercising garment to achieve a cooling effect that lowers temperature.
 マラソンやテニスなど比較的長時間にわたって連続して運動をすると、一般的に体温は大きく上昇する傾向にある。特に高温多湿となる環境下でそのような運動をすると体温上昇が顕著となる。体温が上昇しすぎると運動パフォーマンスの低下につながる可能性がある。 】 If you exercise continuously for a relatively long time such as marathon or tennis, the body temperature generally tends to rise greatly. In particular, when such exercise is performed in an environment of high temperature and humidity, the increase in body temperature becomes remarkable. Excessive body temperature can lead to decreased exercise performance.
 そこで、ウエアの全面もしくは大部分を通気度の高いメッシュ素材で作成するとことにより、運動時の体温上昇を抑制することが期待できる。通気性の向上等を図るためにウエアの一部をメッシュ素材で形成したものが知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Therefore, it can be expected that the body temperature rise during exercise can be suppressed by making the entire surface or most of the wear with mesh material having high air permeability. In order to improve air permeability and the like, there is known one in which a part of the wear is formed of a mesh material (for example, see Patent Document 1).
 この特許文献1には、前後の身頃部と袖部との連結部をこの身頃部並びに袖部よりも伸縮性に優れた通気孔を多数有するメッシュ素材で形成したスポーツ用上衣が提案されている。このスポーツ用上衣においては、メッシュ素材により、通気性が良好になる。しかし、前身頃部と袖部、後身頃と袖部のそれぞれの連結部に、メッシュ素材を配置しているので、前身頃側のメッシュ素材から取り入れた空気がそのまま背部の後身頃側のメッシュ素材に抜けて、空気の流れが起こりにくく、ウエア内の空気の流れに着目すると改善の余地がある。 Patent Document 1 proposes a sports garment in which front and rear body parts and sleeve parts are connected to each other by a mesh material having a number of vent holes that are more elastic than the body parts and sleeve parts. . In the upper garment for sports, breathability is improved by the mesh material. However, the mesh material is arranged at the connecting part of the front body part and the sleeve part, and the back body part and the sleeve part, so the air taken from the mesh material on the front body side is the mesh material on the back body part of the back part as it is The air flow hardly occurs, and there is room for improvement when focusing on the air flow in the wear.
特開2000-129512号公報JP 2000-129512 A
 この発明は、運動中の衣服内に換気を促し、冷却機能を向上させた上衣を提供することを課題とする。 An object of the present invention is to provide an upper garment that promotes ventilation in an garment during exercise and has an improved cooling function.
 この発明の一態様に係る上衣は、前身頃と、後身頃と、袖部と、を備えた上衣であって、前記袖部は、前記前身頃と同じ面側に位置する前部および前記後身頃と同じ面側に位置する後部を有し、前記後部は通気度が低い生地で形成されており、前記前部は前記後部よりも通気度が高い。 An upper garment according to an aspect of the present invention is an upper garment including a front body, a back body, and a sleeve part, wherein the sleeve part is located on the same surface side as the front body and the rear part. It has a rear part located on the same surface side as the body, the rear part is formed of a fabric having low air permeability, and the front part has higher air permeability than the rear part.
 前記袖部の前部と後部は同一の生地で形成し、前記前部に複数の通気孔を設けてもよい。 The front part and the rear part of the sleeve part may be formed of the same fabric, and a plurality of vent holes may be provided in the front part.
 前記袖部の前部には、メッシュ生地を用いることができる。 A mesh fabric can be used for the front part of the sleeve.
 また、前記前身頃は、襟部から肩及び胸元にかけて配置された、前記袖部の後部よりも通気度が高い高通気部を有していてもよい。 Further, the front body may have a high ventilation portion that is arranged from the collar portion to the shoulder and chest and has a higher air permeability than the rear portion of the sleeve portion.
 また、前記袖部の前部および後部を構成する生地は、好適には剛軟度が20mm~150mmの範囲から選択される。 Further, the fabric constituting the front part and the rear part of the sleeve part is preferably selected from the range of 20 to 150 mm in bending resistance.
 また、前記袖部の前部および後部を構成する生地の剛軟度を20mm~150mmの範囲に設定し、この袖部が胸元に配置された通気度が高い高通気部に繋がるようにしてもよい。 Further, the bending resistance of the fabric constituting the front part and the rear part of the sleeve part is set in a range of 20 mm to 150 mm, and the sleeve part is connected to the high ventilation part arranged at the chest and having high air permeability. Good.
 また、前記袖部の前部は、正面視したときに前記袖部の後部の袖口部分が露出するように形成されてもよい。 Also, the front part of the sleeve part may be formed such that the cuff part at the rear part of the sleeve part is exposed when viewed from the front.
 また、前記袖部は、袖口に配置された、前記前部および前記後部よりも曲げ剛性の高い縁取り部を有していてもよい。 Further, the sleeve portion may have an edge portion that is disposed on the cuff and has higher bending rigidity than the front portion and the rear portion.
 前記袖部は、袖山線と袖底線が、平行又は袖口に向かうにつれて互いの距離が広がるように形成されてもよい。 The sleeve portion may be formed such that the distance between the sleeve mountain line and the sleeve bottom line increases in parallel or toward the cuffs.
 また、前記前身頃および後身頃の腋部付近に、周囲よりも伸縮性の高い伸張部を有していてもよい。 Moreover, you may have the expansion | extension part higher in elasticity than the circumference | surroundings near the buttocks of the said front body and back body.
 また、好適には前記後部は通気度が17cm3/cm2・s以下であり、前記前部と前記後部とは、通気性の差が23cm3/cm2・s以上である。 Preferably, the rear portion has an air permeability of 17 cm 3 / cm 2 · s or less, and a difference in air permeability between the front portion and the rear portion is 23 cm 3 / cm 2 · s or more.
 前記通気孔の平面形状は円状であり、好適にはその直径が0.6mm~5mmの範囲である。 The planar shape of the vent hole is circular, and the diameter is preferably in the range of 0.6 mm to 5 mm.
 また、前記複数の通気孔は、前記袖部の袖底線側から袖山線側に向かうにつれて漸次径が小さくなるように配置してもよい。 Further, the plurality of vent holes may be arranged such that the diameter gradually decreases from the sleeve bottom line side of the sleeve portion toward the sleeve mountain line side.
 また、前記通気孔の平面形状は上下方向に伸びた楕円状にすることができる。 Also, the planar shape of the vent hole can be an ellipse extending in the vertical direction.
 この発明の一態様に係る上衣は、袖部の後部が通気度の低い生地で形成されており、袖部の前部は後部よりも通気度を高くしているので、腕の動きによって、袖の前部から流入した空気は、後部の通気度の低い素材にぶつかり、身体の中心方向に向かう空気の流れが促進される。このように空気の流れを促すことによって、例えば、衣服内温度を下げる効果が期待される。 In the upper garment according to one aspect of the present invention, the rear part of the sleeve part is formed of a fabric having a low air permeability, and the front part of the sleeve part has a higher air permeability than the rear part. The air flowing in from the front part of the body collides with the material having low air permeability at the rear part, and the air flow toward the center of the body is promoted. By promoting the air flow in this way, for example, an effect of lowering the temperature in the clothes is expected.
この発明の実施形態に係る上衣の正面図である。It is a front view of the upper garment which concerns on embodiment of this invention. この発明の実施形態に係る上衣の背面図である。It is a rear view of the upper garment which concerns on embodiment of this invention. この発明の実施形態に係る上衣の側面図である。It is a side view of the upper garment which concerns on embodiment of this invention. この発明の実施形態に係る上衣の袖部の展開図である。It is an expanded view of the sleeve part of the upper garment which concerns on embodiment of this invention. この発明の実施例に係る上衣の正面図である。It is a front view of the upper garment which concerns on the Example of this invention. この発明の実施例に係る上衣の背面図である。It is a rear view of the upper garment which concerns on the Example of this invention. この発明の比較例の上衣を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the upper garment of the comparative example of this invention. この発明の冷却効果を確認するために、デジタル温湿度センサを取り付ける位置を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the position which attaches a digital temperature / humidity sensor in order to confirm the cooling effect of this invention. 冷却効果を確認した上衣の正面図である。It is a front view of the upper garment which confirmed the cooling effect. 冷却効果を確認した上衣の背面図である。It is a rear view of the upper garment which confirmed the cooling effect. 冷却効果を確認した上衣の正面図である。It is a front view of the upper garment which confirmed the cooling effect. 冷却効果を確認した上衣の背面図である。It is a rear view of the upper garment which confirmed the cooling effect. 冷却効果を確認した上衣の正面図である。It is a front view of the upper garment which confirmed the cooling effect. 冷却効果を確認した上衣の背面図である。It is a rear view of the upper garment which confirmed the cooling effect. 冷却効果を確認するために、デジタル温湿度センサを取り付ける位置を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the position which attaches a digital temperature / humidity sensor in order to confirm the cooling effect. 冷却効果を確認するために、デジタル温湿度センサを取り付ける位置を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the position which attaches a digital temperature / humidity sensor in order to confirm the cooling effect. 胸部の衣服内温度を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the clothes internal temperature of a chest. 背部の衣服内温度を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the clothes internal temperature of a back part.
 以下、この発明の実施形態の上衣について図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。この実施形態の上衣は、例えば、テニスウエアである。図1は、この実施形態の上衣の正面図、図2は同背面図、図3は同側面図である。 Hereinafter, the upper garment of the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The upper garment of this embodiment is tennis wear, for example. 1 is a front view of the upper garment of this embodiment, FIG. 2 is a rear view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a side view thereof.
 図1~図3に示すように、この上衣は、前身頃10、後身頃11を有する本体部1と、本体部1の上側の両サイドから延びる一対の半袖状の袖部2を有している。また、本体部1の上部には襟部13が設けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the upper garment has a main body 1 having a front body 10 and a rear body 11, and a pair of short-sleeved sleeves 2 extending from both upper sides of the main body 1. Yes. A collar portion 13 is provided on the upper portion of the main body portion 1.
 袖部2は、前身頃10と同じ面側に位置する前部20と後身頃11と同じ面側に位置する後部21を有する。 The sleeve portion 2 has a front portion 20 located on the same surface side as the front body 10 and a rear portion 21 located on the same surface side as the back body 11.
 運動者の体温上昇を抑制するためには、メッシュ素材などの通気度の高い素材を用いてウエア全体を構成すればよいとも思われるが、本願の発明者等は、必ずしもそうではなく部分的に通気度を高くして、ウエアに通気性の勾配をつけた方が体温上昇を抑制できる場合があることを見出した。この検証について図9~図13を用いて説明する。 In order to suppress an increase in the body temperature of an exerciser, it seems that it is sufficient to configure the entire wear using a material with high air permeability such as a mesh material. It has been found that increasing the air permeability and giving a gradient of air permeability to the wear may be able to suppress an increase in body temperature. This verification will be described with reference to FIGS.
 図9~図11は検証に用いた上衣であり、具体的にはバスケットウエアに基づくノースリーブの上衣である。図9A、図9Bは、前面及び背面をコットン70%、ポリエステル30%の生地を用いて作成したもの(以下、ノーマルという)であり、図9Aは前面、図9Bは背面を示している。 9 to 11 are upper garments used for the verification, and specifically, sleeveless garments based on basketware. FIG. 9A and FIG. 9B show the front and back surfaces made of a cloth made of 70% cotton and 30% polyester (hereinafter referred to as normal), FIG. 9A shows the front side, and FIG. 9B shows the back side.
 図10A、図10Bは、前面及び背面の全面をノーマルの生地よりも通気度の高いメッシュ素材で作成したもの(以下、総メッシュという)であり、図10Aは前面、図10Bは背面を示している。 10A and 10B show the entire front and back surfaces made of a mesh material having a higher air permeability than normal fabric (hereinafter referred to as total mesh). FIG. 10A shows the front surface and FIG. 10B shows the back surface. Yes.
 図11A、図11Bは、ノーマルの生地に、部分的にメッシュ素材を用いてメッシュ部を作成したもの(以下、部分メッシュという)である。図11Aに示すように、部分的なメッシュ部は、前面の胸部分101と、両脇線からそれぞれ内側に少し離れた位置の腹の一部102、102と、図11Bに示すように、背面の首の下103と、両肩胛骨から下の背中の一部104に設けている。
 図12A、図12Bに示すように、被検者の胸部及び背部にデジタル温湿度センサ110を取り付け、前述の上衣を被検者に着用させて運動時における衣服内温度を測定した。
FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B are those in which a mesh portion is created by using a mesh material partially on a normal fabric (hereinafter referred to as a partial mesh). As shown in FIG. 11A, the partial mesh portion includes a front chest portion 101, abdominal portions 102 and 102 at positions slightly inward from both side lines, and a back surface as shown in FIG. 11B. Are provided on the lower part of the neck 103 and part 104 of the lower back from both shoulder ribs.
As shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, the digital temperature / humidity sensor 110 was attached to the chest and back of the subject, and the temperature inside the clothes during exercise was measured by wearing the upper garment on the subject.
 測定は以下の条件のもとで行った。
<環境条件>
温度25℃、湿度50%の室内
<運動条件>
以下の条件(a)、(b)、(c)を順に行う。
条件(a):無風状態で2分間安静にする。
条件(b):被検者の前方より約0.5m/sの風を送った有風状態で2分間の安静状態にする。
条件(c):(b)と同じ有風状態において、10km/hの速さで20分間ランニングする。
The measurement was performed under the following conditions.
<Environmental conditions>
Indoors with temperature of 25 ° C and humidity of 50% <Exercise conditions>
The following conditions (a), (b), and (c) are performed in order.
Condition (a): Rest in a windless state for 2 minutes.
Condition (b): A resting state of 2 minutes is set in a windy state in which a wind of about 0.5 m / s is sent from the front of the subject.
Condition (c): Running for 20 minutes at a speed of 10 km / h in the same wind condition as in (b).
 このような条件のもとで、条件(c)の20分間の運動中に30秒ごとに温度を測定し、その平均値を求めた。その結果を図13A、図13Bに示す。図13Aは胸部の温度の測定結果を示すグラフであり、図13Bは背部の温度の測定結果を示すグラフである。 Under such conditions, the temperature was measured every 30 seconds during the 20 minute exercise of the condition (c), and the average value was obtained. The results are shown in FIGS. 13A and 13B. FIG. 13A is a graph showing the measurement result of the chest temperature, and FIG. 13B is a graph showing the measurement result of the back temperature.
 これらのグラフに示されるように、部分メッシュはノーマルおよび総メッシュのいずれよりも温度の上昇が抑えられていることがわかる。 As shown in these graphs, it can be seen that the temperature increase of the partial mesh is suppressed more than both the normal mesh and the total mesh.
 このように、風通りが良い総メッシュよりも部分メッシュの方が、温度上昇が抑えられている要因としては、部分メッシュの上衣内における空気の流れが考えられる。具体的には、部分メッシュの場合、ランニング動作などによって前面のメッシュ部分から流入した空気がメッシュ以外の部分からはあまり抜けずに背面まで回り込み、最終的に背面のメッシュ部分から抜けていくようにして衣服の中で空気の流れができていると推察される。一方で総メッシュの場合は空気が方向を問わず出入りし、部分メッシュのような空気の流れは起こりにくいと考えられる。 Thus, the flow of air in the upper garment of the partial mesh can be considered as a factor that suppresses the temperature rise of the partial mesh compared to the total mesh with good wind passage. Specifically, in the case of a partial mesh, air that has flowed in from the front mesh part due to a running operation, etc., circulates to the back without escaping from the part other than the mesh, and finally escapes from the back mesh part. It is assumed that there is airflow in the clothes. On the other hand, in the case of the total mesh, the air enters and exits regardless of the direction, and it is considered that the air flow unlike the partial mesh hardly occurs.
 本発明者等は上記の知見、すなわち、空気に対してぶつかるような動作をする際には、メッシュ素材のように通気度の高い生地を上衣の全面に用いるよりも、部分的に用いた方が空気の流れを促して衣服内の温度上昇を抑制できる場合があるとの知見を得て、本実施形態に係る上衣の構造を想到するに至ったのである。 When the present inventors perform the above-mentioned knowledge, that is, the action of colliding with air, the use of a partially breathable fabric such as a mesh material rather than the entire upper garment As a result, it has been found that there is a case where the increase of the temperature in the garment can be suppressed by promoting the flow of air, and the structure of the upper garment according to the present embodiment has been conceived.
 すなわち、この実施形態に係る上衣は、上衣全体を高通気度の素材で形成するのではなく、部分的な通気性の差を設け、ウエア内部に空気の流れを積極的に促すようにしたものであり、上衣の各パーツで通気度の異なる素材を用いている。特に、袖部2の後部21は低通気性の生地で形成されており、前部20は後部21よりも通気度が高い。これにより前部20から流入した空気がそのまま後部21から抜けることが抑制される。 That is, the upper garment according to this embodiment does not form the entire upper garment from a material with high air permeability, but provides a partial air permeability difference to actively promote air flow inside the wear. And each part of the upper garment uses materials with different air permeability. In particular, the rear portion 21 of the sleeve portion 2 is formed of a low-breathable fabric, and the front portion 20 has a higher air permeability than the rear portion 21. Thereby, it is suppressed that the air which flowed in from the front part 20 escapes from the rear part 21 as it is.
 この実施形態では、袖部2は、前身頃10および後身頃11より通気度の低い生地を用いて形成されており、前部20に通気孔22を多数設けることで、袖部2の前部20は後部21よりも通気度が高くなるようにしている。前部20の通気孔22は、例えば、前部20の生地に対する機械的なパンチング、レーザー照射などの方法によって形成することができる。 In this embodiment, the sleeve 2 is formed using a fabric having a lower air permeability than the front body 10 and the back body 11, and the front portion of the sleeve 2 is provided with a large number of vent holes 22 in the front portion 20. The air permeability 20 is higher than the rear part 21. The vent hole 22 of the front portion 20 can be formed by, for example, a method such as mechanical punching or laser irradiation with respect to the fabric of the front portion 20.
 そして、この実施形態においては、前身頃10は、襟部13から肩及び胸元にかけて後部21より通気度の高い高通気部12が設けられ、この高通気部12に連なるように袖部2が取り付けられている。高通気部12は、例えば、略逆三角形状である。 In this embodiment, the front body 10 is provided with a high ventilation portion 12 having a higher air permeability than the rear portion 21 from the collar portion 13 to the shoulder and chest, and the sleeve portion 2 is attached so as to be continuous with the high ventilation portion 12. It has been. The high ventilation portion 12 has, for example, a substantially inverted triangular shape.
 この実施形態においては、袖部2はラグラン袖を基本として形成されているものの一般的なラグラン袖とは若干異なっている。具体的にこの実施形態における袖部2が一般的なラグラン袖と異なるところは、襟部13から直接袖部2が繋がるのではなく、襟部13と袖部2との間に、高通気部12が介在している点である。この実施形態における袖部2は、肩口から胸を通り腋に至る部分も含む。換言すれば、腕振りによって前後に移動する箇所が袖部2となる。 In this embodiment, the sleeve 2 is formed based on a raglan sleeve, but is slightly different from a general raglan sleeve. Specifically, the sleeve portion 2 in this embodiment is different from a general raglan sleeve in that the sleeve portion 2 is not directly connected from the collar portion 13, but a high ventilation portion is provided between the collar portion 13 and the sleeve portion 2. 12 is interposed. The sleeve part 2 in this embodiment also includes a part that extends from the shoulder to the chest. In other words, the portion that moves back and forth by arm swing is the sleeve portion 2.
 また、後身頃11においては、図2に示されるように、襟部13から肩胛骨の間に至る部分に、略逆三角形状の高通気部14が設けられている。高通気部14は後部21よりも通気度が高い。後身頃11の高通気部14は肩胛骨付近で袖部2と縫製されている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the rear body 11 is provided with a high ventilation portion 14 having a substantially inverted triangular shape in a portion extending from the collar portion 13 to the shoulder rib. The high ventilation part 14 has a higher air permeability than the rear part 21. The high ventilation part 14 of the back body 11 is sewn with the sleeve part 2 near the shoulder rib.
 また、腋部には、袖部2がスムーズに移動できるように、周囲の生地より伸縮性の高い生地で形成された伸張部25が設けられている。尚、この実施形態においては、前身頃10、後身頃11の腋部付近に伸張部25が設けられているが、前身頃10側だけに伸張部25を設けてもよい。 In addition, an extension portion 25 formed of a fabric having higher elasticity than the surrounding fabric is provided in the heel portion so that the sleeve portion 2 can move smoothly. In this embodiment, the extending portion 25 is provided near the buttocks of the front body 10 and the back body 11, but the extending portion 25 may be provided only on the front body 10 side.
 袖部2の袖口には、前部20および後部21よりも曲げ剛性の高い縁取り部26が設けられている。このように曲げ剛性の高い縁取り部26を設けることにより、袖口の型崩れがしにくくなると共に、袖口の重みが増して腕振り時の遠心力がより大きく働き、空気の取り込み口を確保しやすくなる。 The cuff of the sleeve part 2 is provided with an edge part 26 having higher bending rigidity than the front part 20 and the rear part 21. By providing the edge portion 26 having a high bending rigidity, the cuffs are not easily deformed, the cuffs are increased in weight, and the centrifugal force during arm swinging acts more, making it easy to secure an air intake port. Become.
 また、この実施形態では、前身頃10に袖口まで続くパイピング15と、伸張部25まで続くパイピング16が設けられ、後身頃11に袖口まで続くパイピング15が設けられている。パイピング15、16を設けることで、剛性を高くして、腕振りの際の袖部2の型崩れが抑制される。これにより肌と生地との間に空気の流れる空間が確保され、袖部2から流入された空気が身体の中心方向に向かって流れやすくなる。 Further, in this embodiment, a piping 15 that continues to the cuffs on the front body 10 and a piping 16 that continues to the extension part 25 are provided, and a piping 15 that continues to the cuffs is provided on the back body 11. By providing the piping 15, 16, the rigidity is increased and deformation of the sleeve portion 2 during arm swing is suppressed. As a result, a space through which air flows is ensured between the skin and the fabric, and the air that has flowed in from the sleeve portion 2 easily flows toward the center of the body.
 上衣を構成する生地に使用される繊維は、一般的な衣服に使用される繊維であればどの繊維を用いてもよく、例えば、綿、麻、絹などの天然繊維、ポリエステル、ナイロン、レーヨンなどの化学繊維などを使用することができる。なお、通気度あるいは曲げ剛性を制御する観点から袖部2を構成する生地には、例えば、ポリエステルからなる布帛を使用することが好ましい。 The fiber used for the fabric constituting the upper garment may be any fiber as long as it is used for general clothing, for example, natural fibers such as cotton, hemp, silk, polyester, nylon, rayon, etc. The chemical fiber can be used. In addition, it is preferable to use the cloth which consists of polyester, for example for the cloth which comprises the sleeve part 2 from a viewpoint of controlling air permeability or bending rigidity.
 袖部2の前部20の通気度は、例えば、40cm/cm・s以上に設定される。一方、袖部2の後部21は通気度が比較的低くなるように設定されており、その通気度は、例えば、20cm/cm・s以下である。 The air permeability of the front portion 20 of the sleeve portion 2 is set to 40 cm 3 / cm 2 · s or more, for example. On the other hand, the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 is set so that the air permeability is relatively low, and the air permeability is, for example, 20 cm 3 / cm 2 · s or less.
 前部20と後部21とは、同じ生地で構成されていていてもよいし、異なる生地で構成されていてもよい。この実施形態では前部20と後部21とを同じ生地で構成し、前部20に複数の通気孔22を設けることにより、前部20の通気度を後部21よりも高くしている。 The front part 20 and the rear part 21 may be composed of the same fabric or may be composed of different fabrics. In this embodiment, the front part 20 and the rear part 21 are made of the same fabric, and a plurality of ventilation holes 22 are provided in the front part 20 so that the air permeability of the front part 20 is higher than that of the rear part 21.
 このように、袖部2を構成することによって、前部20から空気が入り込みやすくするとともに、入り込んだ空気が後部21から流出しないようにしている。これにより袖部2から流入した空気が胸部及び背部に向かって流れ込みやすくなる。 In this way, by configuring the sleeve portion 2, air can easily enter from the front portion 20, and air that has entered is prevented from flowing out from the rear portion 21. As a result, the air flowing in from the sleeve 2 can easily flow toward the chest and back.
 袖部2の前部20と後部21とは、通気度の差が、例えば、23cm/cm・s以上となるように設定されている。 The front portion 20 and the rear portion 21 of the sleeve portion 2 are set so that the difference in air permeability is, for example, 23 cm 3 / cm 2 · s or more.
 前身頃10および後身頃11のうち、高通気部12、14以外の部分の通気度は、例えば、100cm/cm・s以上である。 Of the front body 10 and the back body 11, the air permeability of portions other than the high ventilation portions 12, 14 is, for example, 100 cm 3 / cm 2 · s or more.
 高通気部12、14の通気度は、前身頃10および後身頃11の高通気部以外の部分よりも高く、例えば、200cm/cm・s以上である。 The air permeability of the high ventilation parts 12 and 14 is higher than that of the front body 10 and the back body 11 other than the high ventilation parts, and is, for example, 200 cm 3 / cm 2 · s or more.
 生地の通気度は、織り方、層数(単層、2層以上)などにより変えることができる。例えば、織り方によって通気度を低くするには織物の密度(経密度、緯密度)をできる限り高くすればよい。また、生地に樹脂コーティング処理をして通気度を低くすることもできる。 The air permeability of the fabric can be changed depending on the weaving method, the number of layers (single layer, two layers or more), and the like. For example, in order to lower the air permeability depending on the weaving method, the density of the woven fabric (warp density, weft density) should be as high as possible. Further, the air permeability can be lowered by applying a resin coating to the fabric.
 生地に布帛を使用した場合の織り方は、例えば、平織り、綾織り、朱子織り、またはこれを組み合わせたジャガードなどが可能である。 For example, a plain weave, a twill weave, a satin weave, or a combination jacquard can be used as a weave when a fabric is used as the fabric.
 袖部2の前部20に設ける通気孔22は、例えば、平面形状が円状であり、その直径は0.6mm~5mmの範囲内で選択される。直径を0.6mm以上にすることで空気が通気孔22から入り込みやすくなる。一方、直径を5mm以下にしておくことで通気孔22からの肌の露出が目立ちにくい。 The vent hole 22 provided in the front portion 20 of the sleeve portion 2 has, for example, a circular planar shape and a diameter selected within a range of 0.6 mm to 5 mm. By making the diameter 0.6 mm or more, air can easily enter from the vent hole 22. On the other hand, when the diameter is set to 5 mm or less, the exposure of the skin from the vent hole 22 is less noticeable.
 図4は複数の通気孔22の好適な配置の一例を示す図であり、袖部2を展開した平面図である。図4に示す袖部2においては、複数の通気孔22が袖部2の袖底線24側から袖山線23側に向かうにつれて漸次径が小さくなるように配置されている。すなわち、袖山線23に近い位置に配置された通気孔22ほど、その直径が小さくなっている。 FIG. 4 is a view showing an example of a suitable arrangement of the plurality of vent holes 22, and is a plan view in which the sleeve portion 2 is developed. In the sleeve portion 2 shown in FIG. 4, the plurality of vent holes 22 are arranged so that the diameter gradually decreases from the sleeve bottom line 24 side of the sleeve portion 2 toward the sleeve mountain line 23 side. That is, the diameter of the vent hole 22 disposed closer to the sodama line 23 is smaller.
 腕振りの際に、空気は袖部2の前部20のうち、前部20の上下方向の中央ラインよりも下の領域にぶつかりやすく、上下方向の中央ラインよりも上の領域にぶつかる空気は比較的少ないと考えられる。そのため、前部20の中で後部21(袖山線23)に近い領域の通気孔22を大きくしてしまうと、そこからの空気の取り込みよりも、前部20の上下方向の中央ラインよりも下の領域で取り込まれた空気が抜けてしまう可能性の方が大きくなると考えられる。そこで、前部20の袖底線24側から袖山線23側に向かうにつれて漸次径が小さくなるように複数の通気孔22を配置することで、空気の取り込みと空気抜け防止がバランスよく機能することが期待される。 When swinging the arm, the air easily hits the area below the center line in the vertical direction of the front part 20 of the front part 20 of the sleeve portion 2, and the air hitting the area above the center line in the vertical direction is It is considered that there are relatively few. Therefore, if the vent hole 22 in the region near the rear portion 21 (Sodeyama line 23) in the front portion 20 is enlarged, the air flow from there will be lower than the vertical center line of the front portion 20. It is considered that the possibility that the air taken in in the region will escape will be greater. Therefore, by arranging the plurality of vent holes 22 so that the diameter gradually decreases from the sleeve 20 toward the sleeve mountain line 23 side of the front portion 20, air intake and air escape prevention function in a well-balanced manner. Be expected.
 また、通気孔22の平面形状は、円形だけでなく、三角形、四角形などの多角形状、楕円状など任意の形状が可能である。なかでも上下方向に伸びた楕円状に形成することが好ましい。 Further, the planar shape of the vent hole 22 is not limited to a circle, but may be any shape such as a polygon such as a triangle or a rectangle, or an ellipse. Especially, it is preferable to form in the ellipse shape extended to the up-down direction.
 これは、腕振りの際に袖部2の前部20にぶつかった空気は前部20に沿って上昇するように流れることが多いと予想されることから、通気孔22の形状を上下方向に伸びた楕円状にすることによって、同じ面積の円状の通気孔22の場合と比較して、上昇するように流れる空気をより多く取り込みやすくなると考えられるためである。 This is because the air that hits the front part 20 of the sleeve part 2 during arm swinging is expected to flow so as to rise along the front part 20, so that the shape of the vent hole 22 is set in the vertical direction. This is because, by making the elongated ellipse shape, it becomes easier to take in more air that flows so as to rise as compared to the case of the circular vent hole 22 having the same area.
 ところで、ランニングやテニスといった、肩関節の屈曲、伸展、外転、内転などある一定方向に対して腕を振ることが多い運動競技においては、その動作によって、上衣の袖部2が大きくはためく。 By the way, in an athletic competition such as running or tennis where the arm is often shaken in a certain direction such as flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction of the shoulder joint, the sleeve 2 of the upper garment is greatly fluttered by the movement.
 そのように袖部2が大きくはためいた場合に袖部2の剛軟度が低いと、腕を動かすことにより袖部2の形状が崩れやすくなる。その場合、袖部2の生地が肌に密着する領域が多くなり、空気の流れる空間が確保されず、袖口からの空気の流入が抑制される。そこで、この実施形態においては、袖部2を剛軟度の高い生地で作成している。 If the sleeve portion 2 is so large that the bending resistance of the sleeve portion 2 is low, the shape of the sleeve portion 2 tends to collapse by moving the arm. In that case, the area | region where the fabric of the sleeve part 2 closely_contact | adheres to skin increases, the space through which air flows is not ensured, and the inflow of the air from a cuff is suppressed. Therefore, in this embodiment, the sleeve portion 2 is made of a fabric having high bending resistance.
 袖部2の前部20および後部21を構成する生地の好適な剛軟度の範囲は、20mm~150mmである。剛軟度が20mm~150mmの範囲の生地を用いれば、袖部2が型崩れしにくくなり、空気の通り道が確保され、ベンチレーション機能を向上させつつ、肌触りの不快感も抑制できる。即ち、剛軟度が20mm未満だと型崩れがしやすくなるので、剛軟度は20mm以上にすることが好ましい。また、剛軟度が150mmより大きくなると不快感が大きくなるので、剛軟度は150mm以下にすることが好ましい。 The preferred range of bending resistance of the fabric constituting the front part 20 and the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 is 20 mm to 150 mm. If a fabric having a bending resistance of 20 mm to 150 mm is used, the sleeve 2 is less likely to lose its shape, air passage is ensured, ventilation function is improved, and touch discomfort can be suppressed. That is, when the bending resistance is less than 20 mm, the shape is likely to be lost. Therefore, the bending resistance is preferably 20 mm or more. Further, since the discomfort increases when the bending resistance is greater than 150 mm, the bending resistance is preferably 150 mm or less.
 なお、剛軟度は、JIS L 1096A法(45°カンチレバー法)に基づいて測定した値である。 The bending resistance is a value measured based on JIS L 1096A method (45 ° cantilever method).
 ところで、袖は、一般的に肩から腋にかけてアームホールをとって、袖を身頃に縫い付けるセットインと呼ばれるものと、首(襟部)から腕(袖裾)にかけて斜めに袖を取り、身頃に縫い付けるラグラン袖と呼ばれるものがある。この実施形態では、上記したように、ラグラン袖を基本として、前身頃10の襟部13と袖部2との間に略逆三角形状の高通気部12が設けられるとともに、袖部2から胸元の高通気部12まで曲げ剛性の高い生地を用いている。これにより、空気の流れが確保され、袖部2から襟部13に向かっての空気の流れが促進され、ベンチレーション機能が向上することが期待される。 By the way, the sleeves are generally called set-in where arm holes are taken from the shoulders to the heel and the sleeves are sewn to the body, and the sleeves are taken diagonally from the neck (collar) to the arms (sleeves). There is what is called a raglan sleeve to sew. In this embodiment, as described above, on the basis of the raglan sleeves, the high ventilation portion 12 having a substantially inverted triangular shape is provided between the collar portion 13 and the sleeve portion 2 of the front body 10, and from the sleeve portion 2 to the chest. The fabric having high bending rigidity is used up to the high ventilation portion 12. Thereby, the flow of air is ensured, the flow of air from the sleeve portion 2 toward the collar portion 13 is promoted, and it is expected that the ventilation function is improved.
 また、腕を振る動作に基づき、袖口からより多くの空気を取り入れるためには、袖部2の面積を拡張することが効果的である。 Also, in order to take in more air from the cuff based on the movement of the arm, it is effective to expand the area of the sleeve 2.
 解剖学的に肩回り及び腕の付け根は、袖口のある上腕より周囲径が大きい。これに合わせて一般的な衣料では、図1の一点鎖線で示した肩回りの径が袖口の径よりも大きくなっている。しかし、袖口からより多くの空気を衣服内に取り込むといった対流の観点から考えると、袖山線23と袖底線24の2つの線分23a、24aを平行とするか、または袖山線23と袖底線24が袖口に向かうにつれて互いの距離が広がるように形成することが好ましい。これにより、袖口からより多くの空気が取り込まれ、対流が促されることで衣服内温度が低下する。 Anatomically, the circumference of the shoulder and the base of the arm are larger in diameter than the upper arm with cuffs. In accordance with this, in general clothing, the diameter around the shoulder shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. 1 is larger than the diameter of the cuffs. However, from the viewpoint of convection in which more air is taken into the garment from the cuffs, the two line segments 23a and 24a of the crest mountain line 23 and the cuff bottom line 24 are made parallel to each other, or the crest mountain line 23 and the cuff bottom line 24. It is preferable to form such that the distance between them increases toward the cuffs. Thereby, more air is taken in from the cuffs and convection is promoted, so that the temperature in the clothes is lowered.
 図1に示すように、袖部2の前部20の袖口は、正面視したときに袖部2の後部21の袖口部分が露出するように形成されている。袖口から効率よく空気を取り入れるためには、袖部2の前部20を後部21よりも長軸方向に対して短くカッティングすることが有効である。これによって、腕の前振り方向に対してより多くの空気を袖部2の背部の後部21に当てることが可能となり、対流の促進につながる。袖口のカッティングの形状は、図1に示すように三角形状でもよいし、その他、半円状、四角形状など、後部21の袖口部分が露出すればどのような形状でもよい。 As shown in FIG. 1, the cuff of the front part 20 of the sleeve part 2 is formed so that the cuff part of the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 is exposed when viewed from the front. In order to take in air efficiently from the cuffs, it is effective to cut the front part 20 of the sleeve part 2 shorter than the rear part 21 in the major axis direction. Accordingly, it becomes possible to apply more air to the rear portion 21 of the back portion of the sleeve portion 2 with respect to the forward swing direction of the arm, leading to promotion of convection. The cuff cutting shape may be triangular as shown in FIG. 1, or any other shape such as a semicircular shape or a square shape, as long as the cuff portion of the rear portion 21 is exposed.
 尚、上記した実施形態では、袖部2の前部20と後部21は、同じ生地を用い、前部20に多数の通気孔22を設けることによって、前部20の通気度を後部21よりも高くしているが、通気度の差を設ける方法としてはこれに限らず、例えば、前部20をメッシュ素材の生地を用いて形成し、後部21をメッシュよりも高密度で織った布帛などを用いて形成することによって、前部20の通気度を後部21より高くしてもよい。 In the above-described embodiment, the front part 20 and the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 are made of the same fabric, and the air permeability of the front part 20 is made higher than that of the rear part 21 by providing a large number of ventilation holes 22 in the front part 20. However, the method of providing a difference in air permeability is not limited to this. For example, a cloth in which the front portion 20 is formed using a mesh material and the rear portion 21 is woven at a higher density than the mesh is used. The air permeability of the front portion 20 may be made higher than that of the rear portion 21 by forming the same.
 また、上記した実施形態においては、袖部2は、ラグラン袖を基本として、腕振りにより前後する箇所に袖部2を設けたが、通常のセットインの袖部にもこの発明は適用できる。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the sleeve portion 2 is based on the raglan sleeve, and the sleeve portion 2 is provided at a position that moves back and forth by swinging the arm. However, the present invention can also be applied to a normal set-in sleeve portion.
 (実施例)
 次に、この発明の具体的実施例を図5及び図6を参照して説明する。図5及び図6に示すように、この実施例の上衣は、前身頃10及び後身頃11を有する本体部1と、袖部2と、襟部13と、伸張部25、27、28の各パーツによって構成されている。
(Example)
Next, a specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the upper garment of this embodiment includes a main body portion 1 having a front body 10 and a back body 11, a sleeve portion 2, a collar portion 13, and stretch portions 25, 27, and 28. It consists of parts.
 なお、この実施例における袖部2は、肩口から胸を通り腋に至る部分も含み、腕振りによって前後に移動する箇所となる。 In addition, the sleeve part 2 in this embodiment is a part that moves back and forth by swinging the arm, including a part from the shoulder to the chest through the chest.
 この実施例では、後身頃11の裾部は、前身頃10より少し長く形成されている。 In this embodiment, the skirt of the back body 11 is formed slightly longer than the front body 10.
 各パーツの通気度および混紡率は以下の通りである。
<通気度>
・袖部2の前部20     :40cm/cm・s
・袖部2の後部21     :17cm/cm・s
・前身頃10及び後身頃11 :205cm/cm・s
・伸張部25、27、28  :89cm/cm・s
 なお、通気度はフラージル形通気性試験機を用いて、JIS L 1096「織物及び編物の生地試験方法」に規定される方法により求めた値である。
<混紡率>
・袖部2の前部20     :ポリエステル100%
・袖部2の後部21     :ポリエステル100%
・前身頃10及び後身頃11 :ポリエステル100%
・伸張部25、27、28  :ポリエステル90%、ポリウレタン10%
The air permeability and blend ratio of each part are as follows.
<Air permeability>
-Front part 20 of the sleeve part 2: 40 cm 3 / cm 2 · s
Rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2: 17 cm 3 / cm 2 · s
Front body 10 and back body 11: 205 cm 3 / cm 2 · s
- Extension part 25,27,28: 89cm < 3 > / cm < 2 > * s
The air permeability is a value determined by a method prescribed in JIS L 1096 “Fabric and Knitted Fabric Test Method” using a Fragile-type air permeability tester.
<Mixed spinning rate>
-Front part 20 of the sleeve part 2: 100% polyester
-Sleeve 21 rear 21: 100% polyester
-Front body 10 and back body 11: 100% polyester
Extension parts 25, 27, 28: 90% polyester, 10% polyurethane
 ここで、袖部2の前部20と後部21は同じポリエステル100%の繊維を用いて同じ密度で織られた布帛からなるが、前部20に複数の通気孔22を設けることによって、両者の通気度の差が生じている。また、袖部2と前身頃10及び後身頃11も同じポリエステル100%の繊維を用いた布帛からなるが、袖部2の密度を前身頃10及び後身頃11よりも高くすることによって通気度の差が生じている。 Here, the front part 20 and the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 are made of a fabric woven with the same density using the same 100% polyester fiber, but by providing a plurality of vent holes 22 in the front part 20, There is a difference in air permeability. Further, the sleeve 2 and the front body 10 and the back body 11 are also made of a fabric using the same 100% polyester fiber, but the air permeability is increased by making the density of the sleeve 2 higher than that of the front body 10 and the back body 11. There is a difference.
 なお、袖部2の前部20および後部21を構成する生地の剛軟度は23mmである。 In addition, the bending resistance of the cloth constituting the front part 20 and the rear part 21 of the sleeve part 2 is 23 mm.
 袖部2と伸張部27は胸部付近で前身頃10と縫製されている。この実施例は、襟部13から直接袖部2が繋がるのではなく、襟部13と袖部2との間には、伸張部27が設けられている。 The sleeve 2 and the extension 27 are sewn with the front body 10 near the chest. In this embodiment, the sleeve portion 2 is not directly connected to the collar portion 13, but an extension portion 27 is provided between the collar portion 13 and the sleeve portion 2.
 この実施例では、袖山線23と袖底線24は平行に形成している。 In this embodiment, the sleeve mountain line 23 and the sleeve bottom line 24 are formed in parallel.
 図5に示すように、袖部2の前部20の袖口を後部21よりも長軸方向に対して短くカッティングしている。袖部2の袖口には、前部20、後部21よりも曲げ剛性の高い縁取り部26を設けている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the cuff of the front portion 20 of the sleeve portion 2 is cut shorter than the rear portion 21 with respect to the long axis direction. The cuff of the sleeve part 2 is provided with an edge part 26 having higher bending rigidity than the front part 20 and the rear part 21.
 (比較例1)
 比較例1は、図7に示すように、セットイン型の通常のTシャツであり、通気度が113.5cm/cm・sの同じ生地で本体部1a、袖部2aを形成している。
(Comparative Example 1)
As shown in FIG. 7, Comparative Example 1 is a set-in type normal T-shirt in which the main body 1a and the sleeve 2a are formed of the same fabric having an air permeability of 113.5 cm 3 / cm 2 · s. Yes.
 (比較例2)
 比較例2は、実施例の上衣における袖部2の前部20の通気孔22を通気性のないテープで塞いだこと以外は実施例と同じである。
(Comparative Example 2)
The comparative example 2 is the same as the example except that the vent hole 22 of the front part 20 of the sleeve part 2 in the upper garment of the example is closed with a tape having no air permeability.
 実施例と、比較例1、2を被検者に着せて、被検者の衣服内温度変化と被検者の感覚を測定した。被検者の数は10名である。各被験者にテニスのスイング動作をわせた。ハイボールのヒッティング動作を1回、ローボールのヒッティング動作を3回、を1セットとして計10セットを、約80秒間スイングした。スイングは連続40回になる。 The Example and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were put on the subject, and the temperature change in the clothing of the subject and the sense of the subject were measured. The number of subjects is 10. Each subject was allowed to swing tennis. A total of 10 sets were swung for about 80 seconds, with one high ball hitting operation and three low ball hitting operations as one set. There will be 40 consecutive swings.
 環境条件は、気温5℃、湿度40%、無風状態である。測定は図8に示すように、デジタル温湿度センサ(シスコム社製)を腕から首元にかけて4箇所に取り付けて温度測定をした。デジタル温湿度センサ41は上腕二頭筋部分、デジタル温湿度センサ42は三角筋部分、デジタル温湿度センサ43は肩関節部分、デジタル温湿度センサ44は胸頂上部にそれぞれ装着した。 Environmental conditions are 5 ° C temperature, 40% humidity and no wind. As shown in FIG. 8, the temperature was measured by attaching digital temperature / humidity sensors (manufactured by Cisco) to four locations from the arm to the neck. The digital temperature / humidity sensor 41 was attached to the biceps muscle part, the digital temperature / humidity sensor 42 was attached to the deltoid part, the digital temperature / humidity sensor 43 was attached to the shoulder joint part, and the digital temperature / humidity sensor 44 was attached to the upper chest part.
 算出方法は、スイング動作開始の最初の10秒間の測定温度の平均値と、スイング動作終了直前10秒間の測定温度の平均値の差を4箇所について算出し、4箇所の平均値をとった。すなわち、約80秒間のスイング動作によって体温が上昇するが、実施例、比較例1および比較例2のそれぞれについて動作開始直後と動作終了間際とを比較してどの程度温度が上昇するのかを測定し、温度上昇の抑制効果を調べた。 The calculation method was to calculate the difference between the average value of the measured temperature for the first 10 seconds at the start of the swing motion and the average value of the measured temperature for the 10 seconds immediately before the end of the swing motion at four locations, and take the average value at the four locations. That is, body temperature rises by swinging for about 80 seconds, but for each of Example, Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2, the degree of temperature rise is measured by comparing immediately after the start of operation with just before the end of operation. The effect of suppressing the temperature rise was investigated.
 この結果、運動後の温度上昇がこの発明の実施例では+0.61℃、比較例1では+1.42℃、比較例2では+1.34℃であった。比較例1が、一番温度が上がっていることが分かる。そして、袖部からの風の流入をなくした比較例2は、比較例1よりも僅かに低いが、温度の上昇幅が実施例の2倍ほどであった。 As a result, the temperature rise after the exercise was + 0.61 ° C. in the example of the present invention, + 1.42 ° C. in Comparative Example 1, and + 1.34 ° C. in Comparative Example 2. It can be seen that Comparative Example 1 has the highest temperature. And although the comparative example 2 which eliminated the inflow of the wind from a sleeve part was a little lower than the comparative example 1, the increase width of the temperature was about 2 times of the Example.
 このことから、実施例は比較例1及び比較例2よりも衣服内温度を下げる効果があることが確認できた。 From this, it was confirmed that the example had an effect of lowering the temperature in the clothes than Comparative Example 1 and Comparative Example 2.
 また、この実施例の実証からして、袖部2の後部21の通気度を少なくとも17cm/cm・s以下にすれば袖部2の前部10や袖口から取り込まれた空気の抜けを抑制して空気の流れを促す効果が期待される。 Further, from the demonstration of this embodiment, if the air permeability of the rear portion 21 of the sleeve portion 2 is at least 17 cm 3 / cm 2 · s or less, the air taken in from the front portion 10 of the sleeve portion 2 and the cuffs can be removed. The effect of suppressing the air flow is expected.
 また、このように通気度の低い後部21を設けた上で、前部20の通気度を少なくとも23cm/cm・s以上後部21の通気度よりも高くしておけば、前部20から空気を十分に取り込んで空気の流れを促す効果が期待される。 Moreover, if the air permeability of the front part 20 is set to be higher than the air permeability of the rear part 21 by at least 23 cm 3 / cm 2 · s after providing the rear part 21 with low air permeability in this way, The effect of encouraging air flow by sufficiently taking in air is expected.
 次に、被検者10人の感覚について評価した。「最も冷たい」を「1」、「最も暖かい」を「10」として、ビジュアルアナログスケール(VAS:Visual Analogue Scale)によりアンケートした。その結果、実施例では、4.3ポイント、比較例1では7.6ポイント、比較例2では、6.4となった。この結果、この実施例が、衣服内温度が上昇していないと感じていることが分かった。 Next, the senses of 10 subjects were evaluated. A questionnaire was conducted using a visual analog scale (VAS), where “cold” was “1” and “warm” was “10”. As a result, it was 4.3 points in the example, 7.6 points in the comparative example 1, and 6.4 in the comparative example 2. As a result, it was found that this example felt that the temperature in the clothes did not increase.
 上述の実施形態では、テニスウエアを用いて説明したが、テニスウエアに限らず、例えば、ジョギング程度の腕振りでも効果が得られると期待される。よって、種々のスポーツの上衣に本発明を適用することができる。
 上述した実施形態では半袖の上衣を用いて説明したが、長袖の上衣にも本発明は適用可能である。
In the above-described embodiment, the description has been made using tennis wear. However, the present invention is not limited to tennis wear. Therefore, the present invention can be applied to various sports garments.
Although the above-described embodiment has been described using a short-sleeve upper garment, the present invention is also applicable to a long-sleeve garment.
 今回開示された実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではないと考えられるべきである。この発明の範囲は、上記した実施の形態の説明ではなくて特許請求の範囲によって示され、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更が含まれることが意図される。 The embodiment disclosed this time should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is shown not by the above description of the embodiments but by the scope of claims for patent, and is intended to include all modifications within the meaning and scope equivalent to the scope of claims for patent.
1   :本体部
1a  :本体部
2   :袖部
10  :前身頃
11  :後身頃
12  :高通気部
13  :襟部
14  :高通気部
17  :肩部
20  :前部
21  :後部
22  :通気孔
23  :袖山線
24  :袖底線
25  :伸張部
26  :縁取り部
27  :伸張部
28  :伸張部
1: Body part 1a: Body part 2: Sleeve part 10: Front body 11: Rear body 12: High ventilation part 13: Collar part 14: High ventilation part 17: Shoulder part 20: Front part 21: Rear part 22: Vent hole 23 : Sleeve mountain line 24: Sleeve bottom line 25: Extension part 26: Border part 27: Extension part 28: Extension part

Claims (16)

  1.  前身頃と、後身頃と、袖部と、を備えた上衣であって、
     前記袖部は、前記前身頃と同じ面側に位置する前部および前記後身頃と同じ面側に位置する後部を有し、
    前記後部は通気度の低い生地で形成されており、前記前部は前記後部よりも通気度が高い上衣。
    An upper garment having a front body, a back body, and a sleeve,
    The sleeve has a front part located on the same side as the front body and a rear part located on the same side as the back body,
    The rear part is formed of a cloth having a low air permeability, and the front part is an upper garment having a higher air permeability than the rear part.
  2.  前記袖部の前部と後部は同一の生地からなり、
     前記前部には複数の通気孔が設けられている請求項1に記載の上衣。
    The front and back of the sleeve are made of the same fabric,
    The upper garment according to claim 1, wherein the front portion is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes.
  3.  前記袖部の前部はメッシュ生地からなる請求項1に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to claim 1, wherein the front part of the sleeve part is made of mesh fabric.
  4.  前記前身頃は、襟部から肩及び胸元に配置された、前記袖部の後部よりも通気度が高い高通気部を有している請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the front body has a high ventilation portion disposed from a collar portion to a shoulder and a chest and having a higher air permeability than a rear portion of the sleeve portion.
  5.  前記袖部の前部および後部を構成する生地は、剛軟度が20mm~150mmの範囲である請求項2に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to claim 2, wherein the fabric constituting the front part and the rear part of the sleeve part has a bending resistance of 20 mm to 150 mm.
  6.  前記袖部の前部および後部を構成する生地は、剛軟度が20mm~150mmの範囲であり、
     前記高通気部に前記袖部が繋がるように形成されている請求項4に記載の上衣。
    The fabric constituting the front part and the rear part of the sleeve part has a bending resistance in the range of 20 mm to 150 mm,
    The upper garment of Claim 4 currently formed so that the said sleeve part may be connected with the said high ventilation part.
  7.  前記袖部の前部の袖口は、正面視したときに前記袖部の後部の袖口部分が露出するように形成されている請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a cuff at a front portion of the sleeve portion is formed so that a cuff portion at a rear portion of the sleeve portion is exposed when viewed from the front.
  8.  前記袖部は、袖口に配置された、前記前部および前記後部よりも曲げ剛性の高い縁取り部を有している請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the sleeve portion has an edge portion that is disposed at a cuff and has higher bending rigidity than the front portion and the rear portion.
  9.  前記袖部は、袖山線と袖底線が、平行になるように形成されている請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the sleeve portion is formed such that a sleeve mountain line and a sleeve bottom line are parallel to each other.
  10.  前記袖部は、袖山線と袖底線が、袖口に向かうにつれて互いの距離が広がるように形成されている請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the sleeve portion is formed such that the distance between the sleeve mountain line and the sleeve bottom line increases toward the cuffs.
  11.  前記袖部の腋部付近に配置された、周囲よりも伸縮性の高い伸張部を備えている請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising an extension part that is arranged near the buttock of the sleeve part and has a higher elasticity than the surroundings.
  12.  前記後部は通気度が17cm3/cm2・s以下である請求項1から11のいずれか1項に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the rear portion has an air permeability of 17 cm 3 / cm 2 · s or less.
  13.  前記前部と前記後部とは、通気度の差が23cm3/cm2・s以上である請求項1から12のいずれか1項に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to any one of claims 1 to 12, wherein a difference in air permeability between the front part and the rear part is 23 cm 3 / cm 2 · s or more.
  14.  前記通気孔の平面形状は円状であり、その直径が0.6mm~5mmの範囲である請求項2に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to claim 2, wherein a planar shape of the vent hole is circular and a diameter thereof is in a range of 0.6 mm to 5 mm.
  15.  前記複数の通気孔は、前記袖部の袖底線側から袖山線側に向かうにつれて漸次径が小さくなるように配置されている請求項2に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of vent holes are arranged so that the diameter gradually decreases from the sleeve bottom line side of the sleeve portion toward the sleeve mountain line side.
  16.  前記通気孔の平面形状は上下方向に伸びた楕円状である請求項2に記載の上衣。 The upper garment according to claim 2, wherein the planar shape of the vent hole is an elliptical shape extending in the vertical direction.
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