WO2016151150A1 - Dispositif de récupération de chaleur - Google Patents

Dispositif de récupération de chaleur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016151150A1
WO2016151150A1 PCT/ES2015/000036 ES2015000036W WO2016151150A1 WO 2016151150 A1 WO2016151150 A1 WO 2016151150A1 ES 2015000036 W ES2015000036 W ES 2015000036W WO 2016151150 A1 WO2016151150 A1 WO 2016151150A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
heat
house
outlet
forced
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2015/000036
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Other versions
WO2016151150A4 (fr
Inventor
David Sanchez Duque
Pedro José MALDONADO MARTIN
Original Assignee
David Sanchez Duque
Maldonado Martin Pedro José
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by David Sanchez Duque, Maldonado Martin Pedro José filed Critical David Sanchez Duque
Priority to PCT/ES2015/000036 priority Critical patent/WO2016151150A1/fr
Publication of WO2016151150A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016151150A1/fr
Publication of WO2016151150A4 publication Critical patent/WO2016151150A4/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
    • F24D5/12—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems using heat pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D17/00—Domestic hot-water supply systems
    • F24D17/02—Domestic hot-water supply systems using heat pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B30/00—Heat pumps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/13—Hot air central heating systems using heat pumps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for thermal exploitation, which provides essential characteristics of novelty and notable advantages over the means known and used for the same purposes in the current state of the art.
  • the invention proposes the design and development of a device for thermal exploitation by means of which it is possible to extract a circulating fluid, in particular air from the exterior environment or from the interior of a house, for an energy transfer to another stream of air by means of exchangers with the particularity that the recovered energy can be used both for the generation of domestic hot water and for environmental heating, or for the purpose of cooling the installation space.
  • a circulating fluid in particular air from the exterior environment or from the interior of a house
  • the scope of the invention is within the industrial sector dedicated to the manufacture and installation of equipment for energy exchange, both for domestic and industrial use.
  • Thermal recovery is a process by which heat is extracted from a first circulating fluid, through some type of exchange device, for its use in the heating of some other fluid (for example, water) that can be used both to level Industrial as at domestic level.
  • Some other fluid for example, water
  • An essential application of thermal recovery is its use for the conditioning of homes or other facilities, for the generation of domestic hot water (abbreviated, ACS), etc.
  • a multiplicity of devices for thermal recovery by exchange of the energy of the ventilation air such as air-air exchangers or ventilation devices with heat recovery, are known in the market. Also known are air conditioning equipment with heat pump, as well as heat pumps for the generation of DHW by thermal absorption of air energy, or heat pumps for heating and production of DHW through which thermal energy is extracted from the air environmental. Other types of equipment also existing in the state of the art are designed to generate ACS through the use of electrical resistors.
  • the present invention proposes the development and design of a device for thermal use constituted by the assembly in a single forced ventilation equipment essentially applicable in newly built homes, which includes a thermal-energy recuperator that through a thermodynamic system integrated by a compressor that He works at a single stage, has the ability to vary his work regime according to the energy demand of the house and the production of ACS.
  • the device consists of several thermal exchange blocks by means of which the recovered energy is transferred from the ventilation air for the application of the recovered energy to the production of sanitary hot water or for the air conditioning of the space in which it is installed.
  • the device is able to perform ventilation without generation of any kind, depending on the temperature difference between the exterior and the interior, for the purpose of cooling the interior space by taking the outside air to take advantage of its low enthalpy when conditions Exteriors are favorable.
  • the device includes a water accumulator for DHW production, so that the water contained inside the accumulator is heated with the discharge temperature of the compressor through a coil in contact with the metal part of the accumulator.
  • the device of the present invention allows a cold-heat air conditioning using the temperatures existing in the exchange blocks, both in condensation and evaporation, reversing its operation according to the heating or cooling function desired to be achieved.
  • the energy supply for cold-heat generation can be carried out through the ventilation ducts or by means of conventional radiators, by means of radiant floor installations, or any other, which shows the versatility of application of the device of the invention.
  • the device of the invention has a multiplicity of advantageous characteristics compared to devices of the state of the art, so that it turns out to be a thermal use device especially suitable for any type of installation (ACS generation, heating or cooling ).
  • Figure 1 is a general theoretical scheme of a device designed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention.
  • Figure 1 of the attached drawings it can be seen in it a schematic graphic representation of a device according to the invention, provided with an inlet 1 equipped with a nozzle for air admission from the street and an inlet 2 provided with a nozzle for air admission from inside a dwelling in which The device is installed.
  • the device includes an outlet 3 for the expulsion of air outwards by means of a respective nozzle, and also has an outlet
  • An exchanger 5 is responsible for carrying out the thermal exchange, so that the incoming air from the street through the inlet 1, forced by a fan 7, crosses the exchanger 5 and exits through the outlet 4 towards the interior of the house, while at the same time, the air inside the house accesses the inside of the device forced by the action of a fan 6, passes through the exchanger 5 and is expelled through the outlet 3.
  • the exchanger 5 is responsible for carrying out the thermal exchange, so that the incoming air from the street through the inlet 1, forced by a fan 7, crosses the exchanger 5 and exits through the outlet 4 towards the interior of the house, while at the same time, the air inside the house accesses the inside of the device forced by the action of a fan 6, passes through the exchanger 5 and is expelled through the outlet 3.
  • the energy that is not transferred in the heat exchanger 5, can be recovered by means of a refrigerating element in which the device 6 (more specifically, an HRV type device) intervenes, so that in its operation in evaporator mode it allows recovering the energy from the air that exits through the nozzle integrated in the outlet 3, this heat being transferred to a condenser 13 installed in an accumulator 14 where the production of domestic hot water (DHW) is generated.
  • the device 6 more specifically, an HRV type device
  • the same energy recovery functions can be performed, but using the assembly 7 as an evaporator, and thereby introducing cold air into the interior of the housing through the nozzle integrated in the outlet 4, for the purpose of cooling the interior space of the dwelling.
  • the set has a control module for all the functions of the device, which has been schematically represented by a block in the position indicated with numerical reference 18, which is responsible for managing and controlling all the operations of the different elements, include "» do access to functions of the machine from the outside for the control and " maintenance of the device telematically from the manufacturer and / or a technical support service and the user access for reprogramming on or off from external devices such as phones, tablets or other wired devices or wireless, and also including the electrical performances of the device components.
  • the device includes other conventional control elements, such as filters, pressure gauges or temperature sensors, also controlled by the control module and distributed through the fluid flow circuit, in order to ensure a safe and efficient operation of The whole set.
  • control elements such as filters, pressure gauges or temperature sensors

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de récupération de chaleur destiné à être installé entre une habitation et l'environnement extérieur, au moyen duquel la chaleur d'un courant d'air forcé plus chaud est récupérée et transférée dans un second courant d'air forcé moins chaud, l'énergie cédée étant utilisée pour la production d'eau chaude sanitaire ou pour le chauffage des pièces de l'habitation. Le dispositif comprend des passages d'entrée et de sortie vers la rue et vers l'habitation, des moyens d'échange de chaleur entre les deux courants forcés, des groupes ventilateurs dotés d'échangeurs respectifs reliés aux sorties vers l'habitation et vers l'extérieur, des moyens échangeurs pour la récupération de la chaleur résiduelle, et des moyens d'inversion pour faire fonctionner un ensemble ventilateur comme évaporateur et produire de l'air froid pour rafraîchir l'intérieur de l'habitation.
PCT/ES2015/000036 2015-03-20 2015-03-20 Dispositif de récupération de chaleur WO2016151150A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2015/000036 WO2016151150A1 (fr) 2015-03-20 2015-03-20 Dispositif de récupération de chaleur

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2015/000036 WO2016151150A1 (fr) 2015-03-20 2015-03-20 Dispositif de récupération de chaleur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016151150A1 true WO2016151150A1 (fr) 2016-09-29
WO2016151150A4 WO2016151150A4 (fr) 2016-12-15

Family

ID=56977225

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2015/000036 WO2016151150A1 (fr) 2015-03-20 2015-03-20 Dispositif de récupération de chaleur

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2016151150A1 (fr)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19702903A1 (de) * 1997-01-28 1998-07-30 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co Kg Klimaanlage mit einer Wärmepumpe
DE10058273A1 (de) * 2000-11-23 2002-05-29 Woelfle Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Lüftung von Gebäuden nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1
EP2620715A1 (fr) * 2012-01-26 2013-07-31 STIEBEL ELTRON GmbH & Co. KG Procédé de fonctionnement d'un appareil de chauffage et d'aération et appareil de chauffage et d'aération

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19702903A1 (de) * 1997-01-28 1998-07-30 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co Kg Klimaanlage mit einer Wärmepumpe
DE10058273A1 (de) * 2000-11-23 2002-05-29 Woelfle Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Lüftung von Gebäuden nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1
EP2620715A1 (fr) * 2012-01-26 2013-07-31 STIEBEL ELTRON GmbH & Co. KG Procédé de fonctionnement d'un appareil de chauffage et d'aération et appareil de chauffage et d'aération

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016151150A4 (fr) 2016-12-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Vakiloroaya et al. A review of different strategies for HVAC energy saving
JP6972118B2 (ja) エネルギー分配システム
CN202955906U (zh) 复叠式热泵热风机及应用于其中的冷凝机组
WO2015161987A1 (fr) Système de chauffage et de refroidissement urbain à large bande
CN105890225A (zh) 一种部分热回收型空调冷热水及生活热水联合供应系统
CN101283231B (zh) 相变材料换热器
KR200400682Y1 (ko) 보일러의 순환수를 이용한 냉방장치
ES2955949T3 (es) Sistemas de calefacción y enfriamiento, y aparato para la conversión de un sistema de calefacción existente y un sistema de refrigeración existente en un sistema de calefacción y enfriamiento
KR101795668B1 (ko) 신재생에너지 융복합 축열식 히트 펌프 시스템
CN101178230A (zh) 多功能太阳能空调
CN106352416A (zh) 被动房用空调机组除湿安全运行系统
CN207081146U (zh) 一种大型车间的空调系统
CN203880998U (zh) 热泵系统
WO2016151150A1 (fr) Dispositif de récupération de chaleur
KR101166858B1 (ko) 지열원 냉난방 히트펌프용 냉난방 및 급탕 시스템
CN104633773A (zh) 一种温度调节系统
KR101092041B1 (ko) 공동주택의 급탕시스템
CN101220986B (zh) 空气源热泵热水机组的冷量回收方法
CN207936515U (zh) 一种室内温度调节和生活热水节能系统
PL406309A1 (pl) Układ urządzeń do pozyskiwania ciepłej wody z instalacji wody gruntowej dla urządzeń klimatyzacji i wentylacji
CN106461235B (zh) 考虑除湿和制冷操作的用于区域供暖或者中央供暖的无燃烧单元的锅炉组件
CN204176819U (zh) 直接蒸发与蒸发冷凝结合式空调机组
WO2012127069A1 (fr) Équipement climatiseur
KR20170079924A (ko) 보일러의 폐열을 이용한 하이브리드 열 회수형 환기 시스템
ES2671973B1 (es) Sistema y método de climatización hibrida geotérmica

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15886152

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

REEP Request for entry into the european phase

Ref document number: 2015886152

Country of ref document: EP

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15886152

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1