WO2016141807A1 - 移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法及其系统 - Google Patents

移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法及其系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016141807A1
WO2016141807A1 PCT/CN2016/074421 CN2016074421W WO2016141807A1 WO 2016141807 A1 WO2016141807 A1 WO 2016141807A1 CN 2016074421 W CN2016074421 W CN 2016074421W WO 2016141807 A1 WO2016141807 A1 WO 2016141807A1
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Prior art keywords
application window
screen
display area
operation information
application
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PCT/CN2016/074421
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English (en)
French (fr)
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范皓宇
谢炎
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阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司
范皓宇
谢炎
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Publication of WO2016141807A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016141807A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile applications, and in particular, to a display technology of a multi-application window on a mobile terminal.
  • the mobile communication terminal has become an important tool in the modern information society.
  • the window switching on the mobile terminal is cumbersome and not intuitive due to the hardware of the terminal itself and the limitation of the use environment.
  • the core data structure behind the window display area is StackBox, as shown in Figure 1, which defines the display area of the application on the screen.
  • the mBounds member of the core data structure StackBox specifies the application window on the screen (Top, Left) and (Bottom, Right), which defines the size and position of the application window occupying the screen.
  • the system defines a StackBox with a maximum of two StackBox applications, and a StackBox for the home page, as shown in Figure 2.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a display method and system for a multi-application window on a mobile terminal, which can simultaneously display a plurality of application windows on a screen, and can trigger the position of the front-end application window and the background application window by operating the screen and/or Or size change.
  • an embodiment of the present invention discloses a display method of a multi-application window on a mobile terminal, where the multi-application window includes a dynamically running foreground application window currently displayed in the screen range and not displayed in the screen range.
  • the background application window has at least two foreground application windows. The method includes the following steps:
  • the position and/or size of the foreground application window and the background application window are changed correspondingly according to the setting operation information to adjust the application window displayed on the screen.
  • Embodiments of the present invention also disclose a display system for a multi-application window on a mobile terminal, the multi-application window includes a dynamically running foreground application window currently displayed in the screen range and a background application window not displayed within the screen range, and the foreground There are at least two application windows, and the system includes:
  • a detecting module configured to detect operation information received by the mobile terminal on the screen
  • the application window moving module is configured to, when the setting operation information is detected, change the position and/or size of the foreground application window and the background application window according to the setting operation information to adjust the application window displayed on the screen.
  • a plurality of application windows are simultaneously displayed on the screen by defining display area parameters of each application window.
  • the application window with the highest priority can be directly displayed, thereby eliminating the cumbersome operation and waiting time for the user to find a specific application window, thereby improving the user experience.
  • each application window corresponds to a StackBox sub-node in a tree data structure
  • the StackBox sub-node further includes a sub-node for dividing the display area of the application window corresponding to the StackBox sub-node into a plurality of application windows.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between a StackBox and an application window in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a StackBox node in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for displaying a multi-application window on a mobile terminal according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a card type multi-window display in a car center control screen according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a card-type multi-window display adjusted by a sliding operation of a car center control screen according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing full-screen display information of a specific application window in a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a StackBox tree structure and a card type multi-application window in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a sliding operation event adjustment StackBox leaf node and a card type multi-application window in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing full-screen display information after a specific application window is adjusted according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic overall flow chart of a card-type multi-window display method for an automobile application according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a display system of a multi-application window on a mobile terminal according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention relates to a display method of a multi-application window on a mobile terminal.
  • 3 is a schematic flow chart of a display method of a multi-application window on the mobile terminal.
  • the display method of the multi-application window on the mobile terminal includes a dynamically running foreground application window currently displayed in the screen range and a background application window not displayed in the screen range, and the foreground application window has at least two As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Detect operation information of the screen received by the mobile terminal.
  • Step 102 When the setting operation information is detected, the position and/or size of the foreground application window and the background application window are changed correspondingly according to the setting operation information to adjust the application window displayed on the screen.
  • the background application window that is not displayed in the screen range is logically equivalent to the area displayed outside the screen, and the background application window logically displayed in the off-screen area can be adjusted to the foreground application window currently displayed on the screen by the operation. .
  • the operations may also be implemented by voice control, and are not limited to operations performed by specific gestures on the screen.
  • the application window currently displayed by the sliding operation trigger screen is scrolled, if the application window newly displayed in the screen is not loaded, the application window needs to be loaded.
  • the loading of the application window may also be before the sliding operation, but the priority of the sliding operation is higher than the priority of the loading. If the sliding operation is triggered when the application window is loaded, the sliding operation is performed preferentially, and the execution is continued after the sliding operation is completed. Unfinished loading.
  • a plurality of application windows are simultaneously displayed on the screen, and the position and/or size of the background application window and the background application window are changed by the operation triggering screen, so that the user can conveniently and quickly obtain the required application window in the screen.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention relates to a display method of a multi-application window on a mobile terminal, and the second embodiment is improved on the basis of the first embodiment, and the main improvement is: by defining a display area of each application window a parameter, the plurality of application windows are simultaneously displayed on the screen; the setting operation information is operation information for controlling the change of the application window position, and the display area parameter of each application window is adjusted according to the operation information, and according to the adjusted display area parameter
  • the application window can be accurately moved; when the amplitude of the sliding operation is greater than the threshold, the application window with the highest priority can be directly displayed, thereby eliminating the cumbersome operation and waiting time for the user to find a specific application window, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the adjusting the position of the application window by the operation is implemented by displaying the area parameter, and each application window includes a display area parameter for defining a range of the display area of the application window in the screen;
  • the setting operation information is operation information for controlling the application window position change, and the step includes the following sub-steps:
  • the foreground application window is moved according to the adjusted display area parameter, wherein the moving comprises: moving at least one foreground application window out of the screen range, and/or moving at least one background application window that is not currently displayed in the screen range into the screen range.
  • the operation for controlling the change of the application window position comprises:
  • At least one click or long press in the first direction of the screen At least one click or long press in the first direction of the screen.
  • the display area parameter is a coordinate value of an upper left corner vertex and a lower right corner vertex when the application window is displayed, that is, (Top, Left) and (Bottom, Right).
  • the display area parameter may also be in other forms as long as the display area of the application window can be defined.
  • each application window is adjusted according to the direction and the amplitude of the sliding operation, so the following will be explained from these two aspects.
  • a plurality of application windows are arranged longitudinally in sequence on the screen.
  • the direction of operation may not be the standard direction from the bottom edge of the screen to the bottom edge of the screen. Therefore, the deviation angle is preset for the direction of operation, and when the deviation angle of the operation is within the preset range, That is, the operation is considered valid.
  • a plurality of application windows can also be arranged horizontally on the screen; when the direction of the detected operation and the deviation angle from the right to the left parallel to the bottom edge of the screen are not greater than the preset range, a new one appears at the far right end of the screen.
  • Application window, and the application window at the leftmost end of the screen moves out of the screen; when the detected operation direction is not larger than the preset range from the left to the right parallel to the bottom edge of the screen, a new application window appears at the leftmost end of the screen. And the application window at the far right of the screen moves out of the screen.
  • the application window having the highest priority is directly displayed.
  • This setting is mainly based on the wide variety of applications, It takes a lot of time for the user to find the required application window in the long application window list.
  • the window moves faster, which is not conducive to the user to find the desired application window. Therefore, the user can preset some application windows with high priority.
  • the amplitude of the sliding operation is greater than the threshold, the application window with the highest priority can be directly displayed, thereby eliminating the cumbersome operation and waiting time for the user to find a specific application window, and improving the user's window. user experience.
  • the speed of the sliding operation can also be detected.
  • the application window with the highest priority level set by the user is directly displayed.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a card-type multi-window display in an automobile central control screen
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a card-type multi-window display adjusted by a sliding operation of an automobile central control screen.
  • a plurality of automobile applications are dynamically operated in a card-type multi-window mode, in which a plurality of application windows (application card 3 to application card 8 in the figure) are displayed in addition to the foreground, that is, the height range of the central control screen.
  • application windows application card 3 to application card 8 in the figure
  • other applications that are not displayed in the central control screen (apps cards 1, 2, 9, and 10 in the figure) run in the background, logically equal to the area displayed outside the central control screen, and the driver can use voice or specific gestures.
  • Slide each application window to adjust the positional relationship between the foreground and background application windows.
  • the schematic diagram of the card-type multi-window display adjusted by the sliding operation is as shown in FIG. 5, wherein the application card 1 to the application card 6 are adjusted to be currently displayed on the screen. content.
  • a third embodiment of the present invention relates to a display method of a multi-application window on a mobile terminal, and the third embodiment is an alternative to the second embodiment, and is improved on the basis of the first embodiment, and the main improvement is that :
  • setting operation information is operation information for controlling application window size change, and determining an application window that needs to be changed according to the operation information, Adjust the display area parameters of the application window and The adjusted display area parameter changes the size of the application window.
  • the adjusting the position of the application window by the operation is implemented by displaying the area parameter, and each application window includes a display area parameter for defining a range of the display area of the application window in the screen;
  • the setting operation information is operation information for controlling the application window size change, and the step includes the following substeps:
  • the application window includes a foreground application window and/or a background application window that is not currently displayed within the screen.
  • the operation for controlling the change of the application window size comprises:
  • the application window is selected, wherein the selected application window includes: clicking the application window, or voice input to select the application window; or
  • the application corresponding to the application window receives a new event.
  • the operation for controlling the change of the application window size is such that when the application receives a new time, that is, when a specific application window is generated to generate a message, the display area parameter of the application window in the screen is adjusted to make the specific application.
  • the window occupies the entire screen.
  • FIG. 6 a schematic diagram of the full-screen display information of the specific application window is shown.
  • the specific application window that generates the message can be either a foreground application window or a background application window.
  • the specific application window when the specific application window is a background application window Scroll to the screen and zoom in to full screen.
  • a specific application window is a foreground application window, the specific application window is directly enlarged to a full screen.
  • the application window that needs to be resized is determined according to the operation information for controlling the change of the application window size, the display area parameter of the application window is adjusted, and the size of the application window is changed according to the adjusted display area parameter.
  • the following substeps are also included:
  • the previous display is restored according to the stored application window and its display area parameters.
  • a fourth embodiment of the present invention relates to a display method of a multi-application window on a mobile terminal, and the fourth embodiment is improved on the basis of the second and third embodiments, and the main improvement is as follows:
  • An application window corresponds to a StackBox child node, and the number of StackBox child nodes is expanded and organized into a tree structure; the tree structure is multi-layered, and the StackBox child node further includes child nodes, and the application window corresponding to the StackBox child node can be
  • the display area is divided into multiple application windows. Specifically:
  • Each application window corresponds to a data node in the data structure, and the data node is configured to store and update display area parameters of the application window;
  • Each application window is displayed according to the display area parameters in the corresponding data nodes.
  • the data structure is a tree structure
  • one application window corresponds to one of the tree structures
  • the StackBox child node, the mBounds member of each StackBox child node defines the display area parameters of each application window.
  • the data structure may also be in other forms, and is not limited to a tree structure, such as a data link table, etc., as long as an application window can be implemented corresponding to one StackBox to complete the operation and application window data. Just interact.
  • the tree structure is a plurality of layers
  • the StackBox child node further includes a child node, configured to divide the display area of the application window corresponding to the StackBox child node into multiple application windows.
  • the core data structure of the StackBox is modified and expanded for the card-type multi-window display requirement of the vehicle, as shown in FIG. 7 as a StackBox tree structure and a card type multi-application window.
  • the schematic diagram expands the number of StackBox and organizes them into a tree structure with multiple children.
  • the mBounds of each leaf node StackBox defines an application window on the screen (Top, Left) (Bottom, Right), thus A card-type multi-window display is realized.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of adjusting the StackBox leaf node and the card type multi-application window for the sliding operation event.
  • YunOS In response to the sliding event, the mBounds of each leaf node in the StackBox tree structure are adjusted according to the sliding range, so that the display area of each application window is adjusted, thereby implementing the sliding adjustment card type multi-window.
  • YunOS adjusts the mBounds of the StackBox of the application, and adjusts it to It occupies the position and size of the full screen, so that the application is enlarged to facilitate the driver to obtain relevant information, and the message is restored to the original size before the full screen.
  • FIG. 10 an overall flow chart of a card-type multi-window display method for an automobile application is shown.
  • step 1001 the car intelligent system is activated
  • step 1002 the car applies a card-type multi-window display
  • step 1003 it is detected whether the driver slides multiple windows, if the detection result is yes, then proceeds to step 1004;
  • step 1004 scrolling and adjusting the foreground/background position of the multi-window application in the central control
  • step 1005 it is determined whether the even application message is generated, if the result of the determination is yes, then proceeds to step 1006;
  • step 1006 scrolling the specific application window to the foreground and zooming in to full screen, then proceeding to step 1007;
  • step 1007 it is judged whether it is timed out or whether the driver controls window zooming. If the result of the determination is YES, the process proceeds to step 1002.
  • the application window scrolling caused by the sliding operation and the full screen magnification caused by the specific message are not limited, but are called according to actual needs.
  • the disadvantage of the existing YunOS application launching display window is that the screen is monopolized by a single application, and the scrolling display of multiple application windows and the zooming of specific application windows cannot be realized.
  • the object of the present invention is to facilitate display, scrolling, and zooming in or out of a specific application in a specific application scenario of the vehicle.
  • the method embodiments of the present invention can all be implemented in software, hardware, firmware, and the like. Regardless of whether the invention is implemented in software, hardware, or firmware, the instruction code can be stored in any class.
  • Type of computer accessible memory eg, permanent or modifiable, volatile or non-volatile, solid or non-solid, fixed or replaceable media, etc.
  • the memory may be, for example, Programmable Array Logic ("PAL"), Random Access Memory (RAM), or Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM). "), Read-Only Memory (“ROM”), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (“EEPROM”), Disk, CD, Digital Versatile Disc , referred to as "DVD”) and so on.
  • PAL Programmable Array Logic
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM
  • Disk CD
  • DVD Digital Versatile Disc
  • a fifth embodiment of the present invention relates to a display system for a multi-application window on a mobile terminal
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a display system for a multi-application window on the mobile terminal.
  • the display system multi-application window of the multi-application window on the mobile terminal includes a dynamically running foreground application window currently displayed in the screen range and a background application window not displayed in the screen range, and the foreground application window has at least two As shown in Figure 11, the system includes:
  • a detecting module configured to detect operation information received by the mobile terminal on the screen
  • the application window moving module is configured to, when the setting operation information is detected, change the position and/or size of the foreground application window and the background application window according to the setting operation information to adjust the application window displayed on the screen.
  • a plurality of application windows are simultaneously displayed on the screen, and the position and/or size of the background application window and the background application window are changed by the operation triggering screen, so that the user can conveniently and quickly obtain the required application window in the screen.
  • the first embodiment is a method embodiment corresponding to the present embodiment, and the present embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the first embodiment.
  • the related technical details mentioned in the first embodiment are still effective in the present embodiment, and are not described herein again in order to reduce repetition. Accordingly, the related art details mentioned in the present embodiment can also be applied to the first embodiment.
  • a sixth embodiment of the present invention relates to a display system for a multi-application window on a mobile terminal, and a sixth The embodiment is improved on the basis of the fifth embodiment, and the main improvement is that a plurality of application windows are simultaneously displayed on the screen by defining display area parameters of each application window; setting operation information for control Applying the operation information of the window position change, adjusting the display area parameter of each application window according to the operation information, and accurately moving the application window according to the adjusted display area parameter; when the amplitude of the sliding operation is greater than the threshold, the highest priority level can be directly displayed.
  • the application window eliminates the cumbersome operation and waiting time for the user to find a specific application window, thereby improving the user experience. Specifically:
  • each application window includes display area parameters for defining a range of display areas of the application window in the screen.
  • the setting operation information is operation information for controlling the application window position change
  • the application window movement module includes the following sub-modules:
  • a first display area parameter adjustment submodule configured to determine a moving direction and an amplitude of each application window according to operation information for controlling an application window position change, and adjust display area parameters of each application window according to the moving direction and the amplitude;
  • a mobile sub-module configured to move the foreground application window according to the adjusted display area parameter, where the moving comprises: moving at least one foreground application window out of the screen range, and/or, at least one background that is not currently displayed in the screen range The application window moves into the screen range.
  • the display area parameter is a coordinate value of an upper left corner vertex and a lower right corner vertex when the application window is displayed.
  • the display area parameter may also be in other forms as long as the display area of the application window can be defined.
  • the second embodiment is a method embodiment corresponding to the present embodiment, and the present embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the second embodiment.
  • the related technical details mentioned in the second embodiment are still effective in the present embodiment, and are not described herein again in order to reduce repetition. Accordingly, the related art details mentioned in the present embodiment can also be applied to the second embodiment.
  • a seventh embodiment of the present invention relates to a display system for a multi-application window on a mobile terminal, and a seventh The embodiment is improved on the basis of the fifth embodiment, and the main improvement is that the specific application window can be enlarged or reduced automatically or according to the needs of the user, so as to realize the function of amplifying the related information that the user needs to acquire.
  • the specific application window can be enlarged or reduced automatically or according to the needs of the user, so as to realize the function of amplifying the related information that the user needs to acquire.
  • setting operation information is operation information for controlling application window size change, and determining an application window that needs to be changed according to the operation information, Adjust the display area parameter of the application window and change the size of the application window according to the adjusted display area parameter.
  • each application window determines a display area of the application window in the screen by a respective display area parameter
  • the setting operation information is operation information for controlling the application window size change
  • the module includes the following sub-modules:
  • a second display area parameter adjustment submodule configured to determine an application window that needs to be resized according to operation information for controlling an application window size change, and adjust a display area parameter of the application window;
  • the scaling submodule is configured to change the size of the application window according to the adjusted display area parameter, wherein the application window that needs to be resized includes a foreground application window and/or a background application window that is not currently displayed in the screen range.
  • the following sub-modules are further included:
  • a display storage submodule configured to store, when the operation information for controlling the application window size change is detected, the currently displayed application window and its display area parameter;
  • the display recovery sub-module is configured to restore the previous display according to the content stored in the display storage sub-module when the operation information for controlling the application window size change times out or is turned off.
  • the third embodiment is a method embodiment corresponding to the present embodiment, and the present embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the third embodiment.
  • the related technical details mentioned in the third embodiment are still effective in the present embodiment, and are not described herein again in order to reduce repetition.
  • the relevant technical details obtained can also be applied in the third embodiment.
  • An eighth embodiment of the present invention relates to a display method of a multi-application window on a mobile terminal, and an eighth embodiment is improved on the basis of the sixth and seventh embodiments, and the main improvements are as follows:
  • An application window corresponds to a StackBox child node, and the number of StackBox child nodes is expanded and organized into a tree structure; the tree structure is multi-layered, and the StackBox child node further includes child nodes, and the application window corresponding to the StackBox child node can be
  • the display area is divided into multiple application windows. Specifically:
  • Each application window corresponds to a data node in the data structure, and the data node is configured to store and update display area parameters of the application window;
  • a display area parameter calculation submodule configured to calculate display area parameters of each application window corresponding to the set operation information when the set operation information is detected
  • a parameter transmission sub-module configured to transmit display area parameters of each application window calculated by the display area parameter calculation sub-module to the corresponding data node
  • the sub-module is displayed, and each application window is displayed according to the display area parameter in the corresponding data node.
  • the data structure is a tree structure
  • one application window corresponds to one StackBox child node in the tree structure
  • the mBounds members of each StackBox child node define display area parameters of each application window.
  • the tree structure is a plurality of layers
  • the StackBox child node further includes a child node, and the child node is used to divide the display area of the application window corresponding to the StackBox child node into multiple application windows.
  • the fourth embodiment is a method embodiment corresponding to the present embodiment, and the present embodiment can be implemented in cooperation with the fourth embodiment.
  • Related technical details mentioned in the fourth embodiment are in this implementation The method is still valid, in order to reduce the repetition, it will not be repeated here. Accordingly, the related art details mentioned in the present embodiment can also be applied to the fourth embodiment.
  • each module mentioned in each device implementation manner of the present invention is a logic module.
  • a logic module may be a physical module, a part of a physical module, or multiple physical entities.
  • the combined implementation of modules, the physical implementation of these logic modules themselves is not the most important, the combination of the functions implemented by these logic modules is the key to solving the technical problems raised by the present invention.
  • the above-mentioned various device embodiments of the present invention do not introduce a module that is not closely related to solving the technical problem proposed by the present invention, which does not indicate that the above device implementation does not have other Module.

Abstract

本发明涉及移动应用领域,公开了一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法及其系统。本发明中,多应用窗口包括当前显示在屏幕范围内的动态运行的前台应用窗口和未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口,前台应用窗口至少有两个,该方法包括以下步骤:检测移动终端接收到的对屏幕的操作信息;当检测到设定操作信息时,按照设定操作信息相应地改变前台应用窗口与后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小,以调整在屏幕中显示的应用窗口。本发明中,将多个应用窗口同时显示在屏幕上,并通过操作触发屏幕前台应用窗口与后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小的改变,使得用户能够方便快捷地在屏幕中获取需要的应用窗口。

Description

移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法及其系统 技术领域
本发明涉及移动应用领域,特别涉及移动终端上多应用窗口的显示技术。
背景技术
移动通信终端已经成为现代信息社会中的重要工具,在使用移动终端进行应用显示时,由于终端本身的硬件以及使用环境的限制,使得移动终端上的窗口切换比较繁琐,不够直观。
系统中应用程序启动以后,它的窗口占据整个屏幕显示,窗口显示区域背后的核心数据结构是StackBox,如图1所示,它界定了应用程序在屏幕上的显示区域。其中,核心数据结构StackBox的mBounds成员指定了应用程序窗口在屏幕上的(Top,Left)和(Bottom,Right),从而界定了应用程序窗口占据屏幕的大小和位置。系统中限定了最多存在两个StackBox即应用程序的StackBox和主页的StackBox,如图2所示。
在图1与图2的限制下,系统无法实现多个应用窗口的显示。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法及其系统,可将多个应用窗口同时显示在屏幕上,并可通过操作触发屏幕前台应用窗口与后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小的改变。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明的实施方式公开了一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,多应用窗口包括当前显示在屏幕范围内的动态运行的前台应用窗口和未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口,前台应用窗口至少有两个,该方法包括以下步骤:
检测移动终端接收到的对屏幕的操作信息;
当检测到设定操作信息时,按照设定操作信息相应地改变前台应用窗口与后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小,以调整在屏幕中显示的应用窗口。
本发明的实施方式还公开了一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统,多应用窗口包括当前显示在屏幕范围内的动态运行的前台应用窗口和未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口,前台应用窗口至少有两个,该系统包括:
检测模块,用于检测移动终端接收到的对屏幕的操作信息;
应用窗口移动模块,用于当检测到设定操作信息时,按照设定操作信息相应地改变前台应用窗口与后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小,以调整在屏幕中显示的应用窗口。
本发明实施方式与现有技术相比,主要区别及其效果在于:
将多个应用窗口同时显示在屏幕上,并通过操作触发屏幕前台应用窗口与后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小的改变,使得用户能够方便快捷地在屏幕中获取需要的应用窗口。。
进一步地,通过界定每个应用窗口的显示区域参数,将多个应用窗口同时显示在屏幕上。
进一步地,滑动操作的幅度大于阈值时,可直接显示优先等级最高的应用窗口,免去了用户查找特定应用窗口的繁琐操作和等待时间,提升了用户体验。
进一步地,各应用窗口各自对应于树形数据结构中的StackBox子节点,StackBox子节点还包括子节点,用于将StackBox子节点所对应的应用窗口的显示区域分割为多个应用窗口。
附图说明
图1是现有技术中StackBox与应用程序窗口的关系示意图;
图2是现有技术中StackBox节点示意图;
图3是本发明第一实施方式中一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法的流程示意图;
图4是本发明第二实施方式中汽车中控屏幕中卡片式多窗口显示的示意图;
图5是本发明第二实施方式中汽车中控屏幕经滑动操作调整后的卡片式多窗口显示的示意图;
图6是本发明第三实施方式中特定应用窗口全屏显示信息的示意图;
图7是本发明第四实施方式中StackBox树形结构与卡片式多应用窗口的示意图;
图8是本发明第四实施方式中滑动操作事件调整StackBox叶节点与卡片式多应用窗口的示意图;
图9是本发明第四实施方式中特定应用窗口经调整后全屏显示信息的示意图;
图10是本发明第四实施方式中汽车应用卡片式多窗口显示方法的整体流程示意图;
图11是本发明第五实施方式中一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
在以下的叙述中,为了使读者更好地理解本申请而提出了许多技术细 节。但是,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解,即使没有这些技术细节和基于以下各实施方式的种种变化和修改,也可以实现本申请各权利要求所要求保护的技术方案。
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合附图对本发明的实施方式作进一步地详细描述。
本发明第一实施方式涉及一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法。图3是该移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法的流程示意图。
具体地说,该移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法多应用窗口包括当前显示在屏幕范围内的动态运行的前台应用窗口和未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口,前台应用窗口至少有两个,如图3所示,该方法包括以下步骤:
步骤101,检测移动终端接收到的对屏幕的操作信息。
步骤102,当检测到设定操作信息时,按照设定操作信息相应地改变前台应用窗口与后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小,以调整在屏幕中显示的应用窗口。
可以理解,未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口逻辑上相当于显示在屏幕外的区域,通过操作可将逻辑上显示于屏幕外区域的后台应用窗口调整为在屏幕上当前显示的前台应用窗口。
此外,可以理解,在本发明的其他实施方式中,操作也可以通过语音控制来实现,而不局限于通过屏幕上的特定手势来实现操作。
此外,可以理解,在滑动操作触发屏幕当前显示的应用窗口滚动后,如果最新显示在屏幕中的应用窗口未加载,则需要对该应用窗口进行加载。当然,对应用窗口的加载也可以在滑动操作之前,但是滑动操作的优先级高于加载的优先级,在应用窗口加载时如果触发滑动操作,则优先执行滑动操作,待滑动操作完成后继续执行未完成的加载。
本实施方式将多个应用窗口同时显示在屏幕上,并通过操作触发屏幕前台应用窗口与后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小的改变,使得用户能够方便快捷地在屏幕中获取需要的应用窗口。
本发明第二实施方式涉及一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,第二实施方式在第一实施方式的基础上进行了改进,主要改进之处在于:通过界定每个应用窗口的显示区域参数,将多个应用窗口同时显示在屏幕上;设定操作信息为用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作信息,根据该操作信息调整各应用窗口的显示区域参数,并根据调整后的显示区域参数可精确移动应用窗口;滑动操作的幅度大于阈值时,可直接显示优先等级最高的应用窗口,免去了用户查找特定应用窗口的繁琐操作和等待时间,提升了用户体验。具体地说:
优选地,操作对应用窗口位置的调整是通过显示区域参数来实现的,每个应用窗口中包含用于界定该应用窗口在屏幕中显示区域范围的显示区域参数;
优选地,在步骤102中,设定操作信息为用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作信息,该步骤包括以下子步骤:
根据用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作信息,确定各应用窗口的移动方向和幅度,并根据移动方向和幅度调整各应用窗口的显示区域参数;
根据调整后的显示区域参数,移动前台应用窗口,其中,移动包括:将至少一个前台应用窗口移出屏幕范围,和/或,将至少一个当前未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口移入屏幕范围。
优选地,用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作,包括:
沿屏幕第一方向至第二方向滑动的操作;或
在屏幕的第一方向至少点击一次或长按的操作;或
在屏幕上的多指操作。
优选地,显示区域参数为应用窗口显示时左上角顶点和右下角顶点的坐标值,即(Top,Left)和(Bottom,Right)。此外,可以理解,在本发明的其他实施方式中,显示区域参数也可以为其它形式,只要能界定应用窗口的显示区域即可。
此外,各应用窗口的显示是根据滑动操作的方向和幅度这两个方面进行调整的,因此下文将从这两个方面进行阐述。
首先优选地,多个应用窗口在屏幕上依次纵向排列。
当检测到的设定操作信息中操作的方向为从屏幕上底边向屏幕下底边的方向时,则屏幕最顶端出现新的应用窗口,并且屏幕最底端的应用窗口移出屏幕;
当检测到的设定操作信息中操作的方向为从屏幕下底边向屏幕上底边的方向时,则屏幕最底端出现新的应用窗口,并且屏幕最顶端的应用窗口移出屏幕。
在实际操作中,操作的方向不可能是标准的从屏幕上底边向屏幕下底边的方向,因此,对操作的方向预设偏差角度,当操作的偏差角度在该预设范围内时,即认为操作有效。
此外,可以理解,多个应用窗口也可以在屏幕上横向排列;当检测到的操作的方向与平行于屏幕底边从右向左的偏差角度不大于预设范围时,则屏幕最右端出现新的应用窗口,并且屏幕最左端的应用窗口移出屏幕;当检测到的操作方向与平行于屏幕底边从左向右的偏差角度不大于预设范围时,则屏幕最左端出现新的应用窗口,并且屏幕最右端的应用窗口移出屏幕。
此外,优选地,当检测到的滑动操作的幅度大于幅度阈值时,直接显示优先等级最高的应用窗口。此设置主要是考虑到各类应用种类非常繁多,用 户在较长的应用窗口列表中查找到需要的应用窗口往往会耗费较多时间,此外如果用户滑动操作的幅度较大,窗口移动速度较快,不利于用户找到期望的应用窗口。因此,用户可预设一些优先级高的应用窗口,当滑动操作的幅度大于阈值时,可直接显示优先等级最高的应用窗口,免去了用户查找特定应用窗口的繁琐操作和等待时间,提升了用户体验。
此外,可以理解,在其它实施方式中,也可以检测滑动操作的速度,当滑动速度大于速度阈值时,直接显示用户预先设置的优选等级最高的应用窗口。
作为本实施方式的优选例,现以汽车中控屏幕中多应用窗口的显示为例来阐释本申请的技术方案。
其中,如图4所示为汽车中控屏幕中卡片式多窗口显示的示意图,如图5所示为汽车中控屏幕经滑动操作调整后的卡片式多窗口显示的示意图。
如图4所示,多个汽车应用以卡片式的多窗口方式动态运行,其中除了在前台即中控屏幕的高度范围内显示的多个应用窗口(图中为应用卡片3至应用卡片8)外,其它没有在中控屏幕内显示的应用(图中为应用卡片1,2,9,和10)运行在后台,逻辑上等于显示在中控屏幕外的区域,司机可以通过语音或特定手势滑动各个应用程序窗口从而调整前台与后台应用程序窗口的位置关系,经滑动操作调整后的卡片式多窗口显示的示意图如下图5所示,其中应用卡片1至应用卡片6调整为屏幕当前显示的内容。
本发明第三实施方式涉及一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,第三实施方式为第二实施方式的替代方案,且在第一实施方式的基础上进行了改进,主要改进之处在于:
通过界定每个应用窗口的显示区域参数,将多个应用窗口同时显示在屏幕上;设定操作信息为用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,根据该操作信息确定需要改变大小的应用窗口,调整该应用窗口的显示区域参数并根据 调整后的显示区域参数改变该应用窗口的大小。具体地说:
优选地,操作对应用窗口位置的调整是通过显示区域参数来实现的,每个应用窗口中包含用于界定该应用窗口在屏幕中显示区域范围的显示区域参数;
优选地,在步骤102中,设定操作信息为用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,该步骤包括以下子步骤:
根据用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,确定需要改变大小的应用窗口,调整该应用窗口的显示区域参数,根据调整后的显示区域参数,改变该应用窗口的大小,其中,需要改变大小的应用窗口包括前台应用窗口和/或当前未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口。
优选地,用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作,包括:
应用窗口被选中的操作,其中,选中应用窗口包括:点击该应用窗口,或语音输入选中该应用窗口;或
应用窗口对应的应用接收到新的事件。
作为优选例,当用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作为应用接收到新的时间时,即当检测到特定应用窗口产生消息时,调整该应用窗口在屏幕中的显示区域参数以使该特定应用窗口占据整个屏幕。
当用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作为应用窗口对应的应用接收到新的事件时,如图6所示为特定应用窗口全屏显示信息的示意图。
在汽车行驶过程中,当某个应用有特定的信息需要通知司机时,对应的应用卡片窗口会移动到中控屏幕区域并自动放大为全屏,如图6所示,从而让司机很容易获得相关的信息。
此外,可以理解,产生消息的特定应用窗口既可以是前台应用窗口,也可以是后台应用窗口。当特定应用窗口为后台应用窗口时,该特定应用窗口 滚动到屏幕并放大为全屏。当特定应用窗口为前台应用窗口时,该特定应用窗口直接放大为全屏。
此外,优选地,在“根据用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,确定需要改变大小的应用窗口,调整该应用窗口的显示区域参数,根据调整后的显示区域参数,改变该应用窗口的大小”的步骤中,还包括以下子步骤:
当检测到用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息时,对当前显示的应用窗口及其显示区域参数进行存储;
当用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息超时或者关闭时,根据存储的应用窗口及其显示区域参数恢复之前的显示。
本发明第四实施方式涉及一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,第四实施方式在第二和第三实施方式的基础上进行了改进,主要改进之处在于:
一个应用窗口对应一个StackBox子节点,扩展StackBox子节点的数量,并将其组织为树形结构;树形结构为多层,StackBox子节点还包括子节点,可将StackBox子节点所对应的应用窗口的显示区域分割为多个应用窗口。具体地说:
各应用窗口各自对应于数据结构中的一个数据节点,数据节点用于存储和更新应用窗口的显示区域参数;
在第二实施方式和第三实施方式调整应用窗口的显示区域参数的步骤中,包括以下子步骤:
当检测到设定操作信息时,计算与设定操作信息所对应的各应用窗口的显示区域参数;
将计算得到的各应用窗口的显示区域参数传送至对应的数据节点中;
各应用窗口根据对应的数据节点中的显示区域参数进行显示。
优选的,数据结构为树形结构,一个应用窗口对应树形结构中的一个 StackBox子节点,各StackBox子节点的mBounds成员界定各个应用窗口的显示区域参数。
可以理解,在本发明的其它实施方式中,数据结构也可以为其它形式,而不局限于树形结构,例如数据链表等,只要可实现一个应用窗口对应一个StackBox以完成操作与应用窗口的数据交互即可。
优选的,树形结构为多层,StackBox子节点还包括子节点,用于将StackBox子节点所对应的应用窗口的显示区域分割为多个应用窗口。
作为本实施方式的优选例,具体在实现时,针对车载的卡片式多窗口显示需求,对StackBox核心数据结构进行了修改和扩展,如下图7所示为StackBox树形结构与卡片式多应用窗口的示意图,扩展了StackBox的数量并且将它们组织成为有多个孩子的树形结构,每一个叶子节点StackBox的mBounds界定了一个应用窗口在屏幕上的(Top,Left)(Bottom,Right),从而实现了卡片式多窗口显示。
作为优选例,用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作为滑动操作时,图8所示为滑动操作事件调整StackBox叶节点与卡片式多应用窗口的示意图,当司机在中控屏幕上滑动时,YunOS响应滑动事件,根据滑动的范围来调整StackBox树形结构中各个叶子节点的mBounds,实现调整各个应用窗口的显示区域,从而实现滑动调整卡片式多窗口。
作为优选例,用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作为特定应用接收到新的事件时,如图9所示,当特定应用产生消息的时候,YunOS调整该应用所在StackBox的mBounds,将它调整为占据全屏的位置和尺寸,从而实现应用放大便于司机获取相关信息的目的,消息结束后再恢复为全屏之前的原始尺寸。
作为本实施方式的优选例,如图10所示为汽车应用卡片式多窗口显示方法的整体流程示意图。
在步骤1001中,汽车智能系统启动;
在步骤1002中,汽车应用卡片式多窗口显示;
在步骤1003中,检测司机是否滑动多窗口,如果检测结果为是,则进入步骤1004;
在步骤1004中,滚动并调整多窗口应用在中控的前台/后台位置;
在步骤1005中,判断是否偶特定应用消息产生,如果判断结果为是,则进入步骤1006;
在步骤1006中,滚动特定应用窗口到前台并放大为全屏,此后进入步骤1007;
在步骤1007中;判断是否超时或者司机是否控制窗口缩放,如果判断结果为是,则进入步骤1002。
当然,在实际应用中,滑动操作引起的应用窗口滚动,以及特定消息引起的全屏放大,这两者的顺序并不受限定,而是根据实际需要进行调用。
将来智能汽车将大行其道,各类应用将出现在智能汽车系统中,运行并显示在中控屏幕上。在有限的中控屏幕空间内,如何同时运行并显示这些应用,便捷的切换应用窗口,放大/缩小特定应用窗口,使的司机方便快捷的在中控显示区域获取信息是本发明结合汽车这一具体应用场景,需要解决的技术问题。
现有YunOS应用启动显示窗口的缺点是屏幕被单个应用独占,无法实现多个应用窗口的滚动显示,以及特定应用窗口的放大缩小。本发明的目的就是在车载这一具体的应用场景下,方便的进行多应用窗口的显示,滚动,以及特定应用的放大或者缩小。
本发明的各方法实施方式均可以以软件、硬件、固件等方式实现。不管本发明是以软件、硬件、还是固件方式实现,指令代码都可以存储在任何类 型的计算机可访问的存储器中(例如永久的或者可修改的,易失性的或者非易失性的,固态的或者非固态的,固定的或者可更换的介质等等)。同样,存储器可以例如是可编程阵列逻辑(Programmable Array Logic,简称“PAL”)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,简称“RAM”)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read Only Memory,简称“PROM”)、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,简称“ROM”)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM,简称“EEPROM”)、磁盘、光盘、数字通用光盘(Digital Versatile Disc,简称“DVD”)等等。
本发明第五实施方式涉及一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统,图11是该移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统的结构示意图。
具体地说,该移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统多应用窗口包括当前显示在屏幕范围内的动态运行的前台应用窗口和未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口,前台应用窗口至少有两个,如图11所示,该系统包括:
检测模块,用于检测移动终端接收到的对屏幕的操作信息;
应用窗口移动模块,用于当检测到设定操作信息时,按照设定操作信息相应地改变前台应用窗口与后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小,以调整在屏幕中显示的应用窗口。
本实施方式将多个应用窗口同时显示在屏幕上,并通过操作触发屏幕前台应用窗口与后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小的改变,使得用户能够方便快捷地在屏幕中获取需要的应用窗口。
第一实施方式是与本实施方式相对应的方法实施方式,本实施方式可与第一实施方式互相配合实施。第一实施方式中提到的相关技术细节在本实施方式中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施方式中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在第一实施方式中。
本发明第六实施方式涉及一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统,第六 实施方式在第五实施方式的基础上进行了改进,主要改进之处在于:通过界定每个应用窗口的显示区域参数,将多个应用窗口同时显示在屏幕上;设定操作信息为用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作信息,根据该操作信息调整各应用窗口的显示区域参数,并根据调整后的显示区域参数可精确移动应用窗口;滑动操作的幅度大于阈值时,可直接显示优先等级最高的应用窗口,免去了用户查找特定应用窗口的繁琐操作和等待时间,提升了用户体验。具体地说:
优选地,每个应用窗口中包含用于界定该应用窗口在屏幕中显示区域范围的显示区域参数。
优选地,设定操作信息为用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作信息,在应用窗口移动模块中,包括以下子模块:
第一显示区域参数调整子模块,用于根据用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作信息,确定各应用窗口的移动方向和幅度,并根据移动方向和幅度调整各应用窗口的显示区域参数;
移动子模块,用于根据调整后的显示区域参数,移动前台应用窗口,其中,移动包括:将至少一个前台应用窗口移出屏幕范围,和/或,将至少一个当前未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口移入屏幕范围。
优选地,显示区域参数为应用窗口显示时左上角顶点和右下角顶点的坐标值。此外,可以理解,在本发明的其他实施方式中,显示区域参数也可以为其它形式,只要能界定应用窗口的显示区域即可。
第二实施方式是与本实施方式相对应的方法实施方式,本实施方式可与第二实施方式互相配合实施。第二实施方式中提到的相关技术细节在本实施方式中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施方式中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在第二实施方式中。
本发明第七实施方式涉及一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统,第七 实施方式在第五实施方式的基础上进行了改进,主要改进之处在于:能够自动地或者根据用户的需求放大或者缩小特定的应用窗口,以实现放大用户所需获取的相关信息的功能。具体地说:
通过界定每个应用窗口的显示区域参数,将多个应用窗口同时显示在屏幕上;设定操作信息为用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,根据该操作信息确定需要改变大小的应用窗口,调整该应用窗口的显示区域参数并根据调整后的显示区域参数改变该应用窗口的大小。具体地说:
优选地,每个应用窗口由各自的显示区域参数确定该应用窗口在屏幕中的显示区域;
优选地,在应用窗口显示调整模块中,设定操作信息为用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,该模块包括以下子模块:
第二显示区域参数调整子模块,用于根据用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,确定需要改变大小的应用窗口,调整该应用窗口的显示区域参数;
缩放子模块,用于根据调整后的显示区域参数,改变该应用窗口的大小,其中,需要改变大小的应用窗口包括前台应用窗口和/或当前未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口。
优选地,在应用窗口显示调整模块中,还包括以下子模块:
显示存储子模块,用于当检测到用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息时,对当前显示的应用窗口及其显示区域参数进行存储;
显示恢复子模块,用于当用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息超时或者关闭时,根据显示存储子模块存储的内容恢复之前的显示
第三实施方式是与本实施方式相对应的方法实施方式,本实施方式可与第三实施方式互相配合实施。第三实施方式中提到的相关技术细节在本实施方式中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施方式中提 到的相关技术细节也可应用在第三实施方式中。
本发明第八实施方式涉及一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,第八实施方式在第六和第七实施方式的基础上进行了改进,主要改进之处在于:
一个应用窗口对应一个StackBox子节点,扩展StackBox子节点的数量,并将其组织为树形结构;树形结构为多层,StackBox子节点还包括子节点,可将StackBox子节点所对应的应用窗口的显示区域分割为多个应用窗口。具体地说:
各应用窗口各自对应于数据结构中的一个数据节点,数据节点用于存储和更新应用窗口的显示区域参数;
在第六实施方式和第七实施方式中的应用窗口显示调整模块中,包括以下子模块:
显示区域参数计算子模块,用于当检测到设定操作信息时,计算与设定操作信息所对应的各应用窗口的显示区域参数;
参数传输子模块,用于将显示区域参数计算子模块计算得到的各应用窗口的显示区域参数传送至对应的数据节点中;
显示子模块,各应用窗口根据对应的数据节点中的显示区域参数进行显示。
优选地,数据结构为树形结构,一个应用窗口对应树形结构中的一个StackBox子节点,各StackBox子节点的mBounds成员界定各个应用窗口的显示区域参数。
优选地,树形结构为多层,StackBox子节点还包括子节点,子节点用于将StackBox子节点所对应的应用窗口的显示区域分割为多个应用窗口。
第四实施方式是与本实施方式相对应的方法实施方式,本实施方式可与第四实施方式互相配合实施。第四实施方式中提到的相关技术细节在本实施 方式中依然有效,为了减少重复,这里不再赘述。相应地,本实施方式中提到的相关技术细节也可应用在第四实施方式中。
需要说明的是,本发明各设备实施方式中提到的各模块都是逻辑模块,在物理上,一个逻辑模块可以是一个物理模块,也可以是一个物理模块的一部分,还可以以多个物理模块的组合实现,这些逻辑模块本身的物理实现方式并不是最重要的,这些逻辑模块所实现的功能的组合才是解决本发明所提出的技术问题的关键。此外,为了突出本发明的创新部分,本发明上述各设备实施方式并没有将与解决本发明所提出的技术问题关系不太密切的模块引入,这并不表明上述设备实施方式并不存在其它的模块。
需要说明的是,在本专利的权利要求和说明书中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
虽然通过参照本发明的某些优选实施方式,已经对本发明进行了图示和描述,但本领域的普通技术人员应该明白,可以在形式上和细节上对其作各种改变,而不偏离本发明的精神和范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,所述多应用窗口包括当前显示在屏幕范围内的动态运行的前台应用窗口和未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口,所述前台应用窗口至少有两个,该方法包括以下步骤:
    检测所述移动终端接收到的对屏幕的操作信息;
    当检测到设定操作信息时,按照所述设定操作信息相应地改变所述前台应用窗口与所述后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小,以调整在屏幕中显示的应用窗口。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,每个应用窗口由各自的显示区域参数确定该应用窗口在屏幕中的显示区域;
    在所述“当检测到设定操作信息时,按照所述设定操作信息相应地改变所述前台应用窗口与所述后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小”的步骤中,所述设定操作信息为用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作信息,该步骤包括以下子步骤:
    根据所述用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作信息,确定各应用窗口的移动方向和幅度,并根据所述移动方向和幅度调整各应用窗口的显示区域参数;
    根据所述调整后的显示区域参数,移动所述前台应用窗口,其中,所述移动包括:将至少一个前台应用窗口移出屏幕范围,和/或,将至少一个当前未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口移入屏幕范围。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,所述用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作,包括:
    沿屏幕第一方向至第二方向滑动的操作;或
    在屏幕的第一方向至少点击一次或长按的操作;或
    在屏幕上的多指操作。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,当所述检测到的沿屏幕第一方向至第二方向滑动操作的滑动幅度大于幅度阈值时,直接显示后台应用窗口中优先等级最高的应用窗口。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,所述多个应用窗口在屏幕上依次纵向排列;
    当所述检测到的设定操作信息中操作的方向为从屏幕上底边向屏幕下底边的方向时,则屏幕最顶端出现新的应用窗口,并且屏幕最底端的应用窗口移出屏幕;
    当所述检测到的设定操作信息中操作的方向为从屏幕下底边向屏幕上底边的方向时,则屏幕最底端出现新的应用窗口,并且屏幕最顶端的应用窗口移出屏幕。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,每个应用窗口由各自的显示区域参数确定该应用窗口在屏幕中的显示区域;
    在所述“当检测到设定操作信息时,按照所述设定操作信息相应地改变所述前台应用窗口与所述后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小”的步骤中,所述操作信息为用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,该步骤包括以下子步骤:
    根据所述用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,确定需要改变大小的应用窗口,调整该应用窗口的显示区域参数,根据所述调整后的显示区域参数,改变该应用窗口的大小,其中,所述需要改变大小的应用窗口包括前台应用窗口和/或当前未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,所述用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作,包括:
    应用窗口被选中的操作,其中,选中应用窗口包括:点击该应用窗口,或语音输入选中该应用窗口;或
    应用窗口对应的应用接收到新的事件。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,在所述“根据所述用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,确定需要改变大小的应用窗口,调整该应用窗口的显示区域参数,根据所述调整后的显示区域参数,改变该应用窗口的大小”的步骤中,还包括以下子步骤:
    当检测到所述用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息时,对当前显示的应用窗口及其显示区域参数进行存储;
    当所述用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息超时或者关闭时,根据所述存储的应用窗口及其显示区域参数恢复之前的显示。
  9. 根据权利要求2或6所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,各应用窗口各自对应于数据结构中的一个数据节点,所述数据节点用于存储和更新应用窗口的显示区域参数;
    在所述调整应用窗口的显示区域参数的步骤中,包括以下子步骤:
    当检测到设定操作信息时,计算与所述设定操作信息所对应的各应用窗口的显示区域参数;
    将所述计算得到的各应用窗口的显示区域参数传送至对应的数据节点中;
    各应用窗口根据对应的数据节点中的显示区域参数进行显示。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,所述数据结构为树形结构,一个应用窗口对应树形结构中的一个 StackBox子节点,各StackBox子节点的mBounds成员界定各个应用窗口的显示区域参数。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,所述树形结构为多层,所述StackBox子节点还包括子节点,用于将StackBox子节点所对应的应用窗口的显示区域分割为多个应用窗口。
  12. 根据权利要求2或6所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,所述显示区域参数为应用窗口左上角顶点和右下角顶点的坐标值。
  13. 一种移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统,其特征在于,所述多应用窗口包括当前显示在屏幕范围内的动态运行的前台应用窗口和未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口,所述前台应用窗口至少有两个,该系统包括:
    检测模块,用于检测所述移动终端接收到的对屏幕的操作信息;
    应用窗口显示调整模块,用于当检测到设定操作信息时,按照所述设定操作信息相应地改变所述前台应用窗口和/或所述后台应用窗口的位置和/或大小,以调整在屏幕中显示的应用窗口。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统,其特征在于,每个应用窗口由各自的显示区域参数确定该应用窗口在屏幕中的显示区域;
    在所述应用窗口显示调整模块中,所述设定操作信息为用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作信息,该模块包括以下子模块:
    第一显示区域参数调整子模块,用于根据所述用于控制应用窗口位置改变的操作信息,确定各应用窗口的移动方向和幅度,并根据所述移动方向和幅度调整各应用窗口的显示区域参数;
    移动子模块,用于根据所述调整后的显示区域参数,移动所述前台应用窗口,其中,所述移动包括:将至少一个前台应用窗口移出屏幕范围,和/ 或,将至少一个当前未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口移入屏幕范围。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统,其特征在于,每个应用窗口由各自的显示区域参数确定该应用窗口在屏幕中的显示区域;
    在所述应用窗口显示调整模块中,所述设定操作信息为用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,该模块包括以下子模块:
    第二显示区域参数调整子模块,用于根据所述用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息,确定需要改变大小的应用窗口,调整该应用窗口的显示区域参数;
    缩放子模块,用于根据所述调整后的显示区域参数,改变该应用窗口的大小,其中,所述需要改变大小的应用窗口包括前台应用窗口和/或当前未在屏幕范围内显示的后台应用窗口。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统,其特征在于,在所述应用窗口显示调整模块中,还包括以下子模块:
    显示存储子模块,用于当检测到所述用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息时,对当前显示的应用窗口及其显示区域参数进行存储;
    显示恢复子模块,用于当所述用于控制应用窗口大小改变的操作信息超时或者关闭时,根据所述显示存储子模块存储的内容恢复之前的显示。
  17. 根据权利要求14或15所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统,其特征在于,各应用窗口各自对应于数据结构中的一个数据节点,所述数据节点用于存储和更新应用窗口的显示区域参数;
    在所述应用窗口显示调整模块中,包括以下子模块:
    显示区域参数计算子模块,用于当检测到设定操作信息时,计算与所述设定操作信息所对应的各应用窗口的显示区域参数;
    参数传输子模块,用于将所述显示区域参数计算子模块计算得到的各应用窗口的显示区域参数传送至对应的数据节点中;
    显示子模块,各应用窗口根据对应的数据节点中的显示区域参数进行显示。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统,其特征在于,所述数据结构为树形结构,一个应用窗口对应树形结构中的一个StackBox子节点,各StackBox子节点的mBounds成员界定各个应用窗口的显示区域参数。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法,其特征在于,所述树形结构为多层,所述StackBox子节点还包括子节点,所述子节点用于将StackBox子节点所对应的应用窗口的显示区域分割为多个应用窗口。
  20. 根据权利要求14或15所述的移动终端上多应用窗口的显示系统,其特征在于,所述显示区域参数为应用窗口显示时左上角顶点和右下角顶点的坐标值。
PCT/CN2016/074421 2015-03-06 2016-02-24 移动终端上多应用窗口的显示方法及其系统 WO2016141807A1 (zh)

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