WO2016130101A1 - Centrale hydroélectrique produisant de l'énergie à l'aide d'eau stagnante dans une boucle - Google Patents

Centrale hydroélectrique produisant de l'énergie à l'aide d'eau stagnante dans une boucle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016130101A1
WO2016130101A1 PCT/TR2016/050033 TR2016050033W WO2016130101A1 WO 2016130101 A1 WO2016130101 A1 WO 2016130101A1 TR 2016050033 W TR2016050033 W TR 2016050033W WO 2016130101 A1 WO2016130101 A1 WO 2016130101A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pool
water
production
power plant
overflow
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2016/050033
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Mehmet ACAR
Original Assignee
Acar Mehmet
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Acar Mehmet filed Critical Acar Mehmet
Publication of WO2016130101A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016130101A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
    • F03B17/02—Other machines or engines using hydrostatic thrust
    • F03B17/04—Alleged perpetua mobilia

Definitions

  • the invention relates to hydroelectric power plants producing electricity using drop (height) of water.
  • the invention particularly relates to hydroelectric power plants producing electricity by giving drop to standing water.
  • An application coded US2015013325 is a device producing energy from energy of waves.
  • Said device is a device optimizing the energy of waves with a platform present underwater and buoys connected to said platform with piston pump and being compatible with said platform.
  • Wave movement drives the pump to push pressurized water to hydraulic turbine.
  • the turbine rotates thereby rotating the generator.
  • the produced electric energy is transferred with electricity cables embedded under water in coast.
  • Said invention is beneficial at times when seas or oceans are rough while it does not function at times when sea is still standing. This disturbs sustainability of the system, and cannot enable the continuity in production.
  • an application coded TR200504542 is a system producing electricity from wave energy. In said system, there is a buoy over the water, and a counter weight thereunder.
  • TR201210306 is a system producing electricity energy without providing first energy from standing water.
  • Said system consists of a shuttle secured with at least one shuttle connecting piece enabling the rise of the standing water within the pool by circulation, being in a lower density than the density of water and at least one orbit in which said shuttle continuously flows via rising water.
  • Sealing members being present in the shuttle structure enabling the rise of water in the system get worn by time and lose the feature of sealing. This causes the system to be taken into maintenance periodically, and the increase of operating costs.
  • An application coded TR201403253 uses moving water, and reservoir, power conduits and turbines in known HPPs are removed, and the generator is rotated by a mechanism rotating with the weight of the water. Consequently, presence of the problems above and the inability to find a present solution necessitated an improvement in the related art.
  • An object of the invention is to enable sustainability in production of electricity energy by eliminating the dependence on a source.
  • standing water is prepared by transporting to a production pool with a transport mechanism, thereby giving height (drop) to water.
  • Another object of the invention is to enable the use of fresh waters accumulated in dams for drinking water and irrigation purposes in agriculture.
  • the water is used in a closed loop, thereby decreasing the dependence on a source.
  • Figure 1 It is a figure illustrating the transfer of the water in the power plant and proceeded pools.
  • Figure 2 It is a figure illustrating top, front and sectioned view of the power plant.
  • the power plant (1 ) is a structure consisting of the water intake pool (10), the transport mechanism (100), the transfer pool (20), the discharge pool (30), the production pool (40), the pressure pipe (50) and the turbine (60).
  • the water intake pool (10) has a width of 1 .5 m, a height of 2.5 m and a depth of 1 .5 m. It has a water intake capacity of 5625 kg according to these dimensions.
  • the water inside the water intake pool (10) is transported into the transfer pool (20) with the transport mechanism (100).
  • the transport mechanism (100) consists of the drive mechanism (120) and the transport buckets (1 1 1 ).
  • the drive mechanism (120) consists of the drive center (121 ), the reducer (122), the transmitter (123), the drive gear (124) and the guiding gear (125).
  • the drive mechanism (120) enables the transfer of the transport buckets (1 1 1 ) arranged around the transmitter (123) from the water intake pool (10) to the transfer pool (20) in a loop by driving the drive center (121 ).
  • the transmitter (123) is a caterpillar track, and wraps the drive gear (124) and the guiding gear (125) along the distance between the water intake pool (10) and the transfer pool (20).
  • the drive center (121 ) is an engine of 50 kw, and connected to the reducer (122) and the shaft (126). Said shaft (126) forms a bearing with the bearing members (127) from two points.
  • Said shaft (126) is connected to the drive gear (124) of the drive mechanism (120) on the one end, and to the drive gear (124) of the overflow mechanism (32) on the other end.
  • the transport buckets (1 1 1 ) are positioned around said transmitter (123) with a certain distance therebetween.
  • Said transport bucket (1 1 1 ) and the overflow bucket (34) have the same dimensions, in that it has a width of 0.8 m, a length of 0.8 m square and a depth of 1 .6 m. Each bucket has a water intake capacity of 1024 kg according to these dimensions.
  • the transfer pool (20) is the pool in which the water coming from the transport mechanism (100) is collected.
  • Said transfer pool (20) has a width of 1 .5 m, a length of 1 .5 m and a depth of 2 m. It has a water intake capacity of 4500 kg according to these dimensions.
  • the water collected in the transfer pool (20) is transferred into the discharge pool (30) with the transfer channel (21 ).
  • the load pulled by the reducer (122) is diminished thanks to the pressure applied by the overflow buckets (34) in the discharge pool (30) by the combination of the flow rate of the transferred water and the rotational force of the reducer (122).
  • As the transfer channel (21 ) is higher than the discharge pool (30), flow direction of the water is from the production pool (40).
  • the discharge pool (30) is the pool in which the water coming from the transfer pool (20) is collected.
  • the discharge pool (30) is connected to the production pool (40) with the overflow drain (31 ).
  • Said discharge pool (30) has a width of 2.5 m, a length of 2 m and a depth of 30 m.
  • the discharge pool (30) has a water intake capacity of 150 tons according to these dimensions.
  • the discharge pool (30) is separated into two with the division panel (33).
  • the water inside the discharge pool (30) is fed into the production pool (40) with a fixed flow rate with the overflow mechanism (32).
  • the overflow mechanism (32) is similar to the transport mechanism (100), only bucket types and functions are different.
  • the division panel (33) separated the overflow buckets (34) of the overflow mechanism (32) into two groups by intervening the transmitter (123).
  • the overflow buckets (34) in the section with the bottom facing upwards are submerged into the water inside the discharge pool (30), and make a water feeding of a fixed flow rate from the overflow drain (31 ) to the production pool (40) by overflowing the water each as much as their individual volumes.
  • the overflow buckets (34) serving for overflow are on the side of the overflow drain (31 ). Sharp edges of the overflow buckets (34) are turned to downward while sharp edges are turned to upward. Thusly, it discharges the water from overflow pool and the loop continues as such.
  • the production pool (40) is the pool feeding water into the turbine (60) via the pressure pipe (50). It is enabled that the water is directed into the pressure pipe (50) with a certain pressure and flow rate by providing slope to the bottom of the production pool (40).
  • the production pool (40) has a width of 5 m, a length of 5 m and a depth of 30 m. It has a water intake capacity of 750 tons according to these dimensions.
  • the water hitting into the turbine (60) by means of the pressure pipe (50) from the production pool (40) is transferred into the water intake pool (10) with the draining channel (41 ).
  • Working principle of the power plant (1 ) is such that both the transport mechanism (100) and the overflow mechanism (32) starts to rotate with the rotation of the reducer (122) connected to the drive center (121 ) with the initial drive from the drive center (121 ).
  • the guiding gear (125) also rotates, also rotating the transmitter (123).
  • the transport buckets (1 1 1 ) around said transmitter (123) are submerged into the water intake pool (10) and start to be filled with the water.
  • Each transport bucket (1 1 1 ) having filled with the water discharges the water to the transfer pool (20) sequentially by covering the distance between the water intake pool (10) and the transfer pool (20). The water discharged into the transfer pool (20) is transferred to the discharge pool
  • the water inside the production pool (40) hits its potential energy provided with height to the turbine (60) with the pressure pipe (50) as pressurized and in a fixed flow rate, thereby obtaining a mechanical work with the turbine (60).
  • This mechanical work is converted into electric energy with generator.
  • the electric energy that is produced is 290 kw.
  • the water outgoing the turbine (60) is transferred into the draining channel (41 ) water intake pool (10). During this production, 3600 tons of water per hour is circulated in a loop.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une centrale électrique constituée d'un bassin d'admission d'eau contenant de l'eau stagnante, d'un mécanisme de transport élevant l'eau à l'intérieur dudit bassin d'admission d'eau, d'un bassin de production dans lequel l'eau est maintenue à une baisse fixe, d'un tuyau de pression, d'une turbine, d'un tuyau de drainage raccordé à l'eau sortant de la turbine vers le bassin d'admission d'eau, d'un bassin d'évacuation raccordé audit bassin de production avec un drain de trop-plein, et d'un mécanisme de trop-plein acheminant l'eau à l'intérieur dudit bassin d'évacuation selon un débit fixe à l'aide du drain de trop-plein.
PCT/TR2016/050033 2015-02-10 2016-02-09 Centrale hydroélectrique produisant de l'énergie à l'aide d'eau stagnante dans une boucle WO2016130101A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR201501589 2015-02-10
TR2015/01589 2015-02-10

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016130101A1 true WO2016130101A1 (fr) 2016-08-18

Family

ID=55527616

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2016/050033 WO2016130101A1 (fr) 2015-02-10 2016-02-09 Centrale hydroélectrique produisant de l'énergie à l'aide d'eau stagnante dans une boucle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2016130101A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023115186A1 (fr) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-29 Rafael Camilotti Système immergé de production de force de poussée pour la génération d'énergie

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB336656A (en) * 1929-07-18 1930-10-20 James Robinson Improvements in water motors
US20050052028A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-10 Kud-Chu Chiang Hydraulic power generation system based on water pumping by weight of water
TR200504542A2 (tr) 2005-11-16 2007-10-22 Doğan Atasoy Ali̇ Dalga enerjisinden elektrik üretimi yapan enerji üretim santralı.
CN101876288A (zh) 2009-05-03 2010-11-03 单才华 静水发电装置
US20110162356A1 (en) * 2009-06-29 2011-07-07 Douglas Reynolds Hastings Rotational gravity/buoyancy power generator
WO2014039018A1 (fr) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-13 Tekoglu Tahsin Système de production d'énergie à partir d'eaux tranquilles
US20140196450A1 (en) 2013-01-17 2014-07-17 Roger A. Boyd Electric generator powered by bucket conveyor driven by massive buoyant objects
US20150013325A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-01-15 Dehlsen Associates, Llc Wave energy converter system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB336656A (en) * 1929-07-18 1930-10-20 James Robinson Improvements in water motors
US20050052028A1 (en) * 2003-09-05 2005-03-10 Kud-Chu Chiang Hydraulic power generation system based on water pumping by weight of water
TR200504542A2 (tr) 2005-11-16 2007-10-22 Doğan Atasoy Ali̇ Dalga enerjisinden elektrik üretimi yapan enerji üretim santralı.
CN101876288A (zh) 2009-05-03 2010-11-03 单才华 静水发电装置
US20110162356A1 (en) * 2009-06-29 2011-07-07 Douglas Reynolds Hastings Rotational gravity/buoyancy power generator
WO2014039018A1 (fr) * 2012-09-10 2014-03-13 Tekoglu Tahsin Système de production d'énergie à partir d'eaux tranquilles
US20140196450A1 (en) 2013-01-17 2014-07-17 Roger A. Boyd Electric generator powered by bucket conveyor driven by massive buoyant objects
US20150013325A1 (en) 2013-03-15 2015-01-15 Dehlsen Associates, Llc Wave energy converter system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023115186A1 (fr) * 2021-12-21 2023-06-29 Rafael Camilotti Système immergé de production de force de poussée pour la génération d'énergie

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