WO2016122072A1 - Structure of resistance plates of energy generation apparatus - Google Patents
Structure of resistance plates of energy generation apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016122072A1 WO2016122072A1 PCT/KR2015/008715 KR2015008715W WO2016122072A1 WO 2016122072 A1 WO2016122072 A1 WO 2016122072A1 KR 2015008715 W KR2015008715 W KR 2015008715W WO 2016122072 A1 WO2016122072 A1 WO 2016122072A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resistance
- resistance plate
- protrusion
- angle
- rotation
- Prior art date
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B17/00—Other machines or engines
- F03B17/06—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head"
- F03B17/062—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction
- F03B17/065—Other machines or engines using liquid flow with predominantly kinetic energy conversion, e.g. of swinging-flap type, "run-of-river", "ultra-low head" with rotation axis substantially at right angle to flow direction the flow engaging parts having a cyclic movement relative to the rotor during its rotation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
- F01D5/14—Form or construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D15/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
- F01D15/10—Adaptations for driving, or combinations with, electric generators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/02—Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/02—Blade-carrying members, e.g. rotors
- F01D5/025—Fixing blade carrying members on shafts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/12—Blades
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D7/00—Rotors with blades adjustable in operation; Control thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B3/00—Machines or engines of reaction type; Parts or details peculiar thereto
- F03B3/12—Blades; Blade-carrying rotors
- F03B3/14—Rotors having adjustable blades
- F03B3/145—Mechanisms for adjusting the blades
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor the axis being vertical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/06—Rotors
- F03D3/062—Rotors characterised by their construction elements
- F03D3/066—Rotors characterised by their construction elements the wind engaging parts being movable relative to the rotor
- F03D3/067—Cyclic movements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2210/00—Working fluid
- F05B2210/16—Air or water being indistinctly used as working fluid, i.e. the machine can work equally with air or water without any modification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2240/00—Components
- F05B2240/20—Rotors
- F05B2240/21—Rotors for wind turbines
- F05B2240/211—Rotors for wind turbines with vertical axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2250/00—Geometry
- F05B2250/02—Geometry variable
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resistive plate structure of an energy generating device, and more particularly, the rotor is rotated by the resistance generated in the resistive plate by the fluid of the resistive plate of the energy generating device, thereby generating electric power by the movement of the fluid.
- the resistive plate structure of the energy generating device is not limited to a resistive plate structure of an energy generating device.
- the most common wind turbine installed / used so far is a propeller type rotation
- a power transmission unit is mounted on the upper end of one vertically installed post
- about 3 to 4 wings are provided on one side of the power transmission unit.
- One rotary wing arranged in a constant isotropic radially within a predetermined diameter range is mounted vertically toward the direction of the wind
- the conventional wind turbine of such a structure is one rotation on the top of the prop, such as a fan blade Due to the irrational structure in which only the wing device is installed vertically, only a small amount of power generation can be expected due to the rotational drive of one rotary blade. There is a limit to the amount of power generation that can be achieved relative to the installation location and investment cost.
- the conventional position is determined only by the force pushing the resistance plate according to the flow of water, there is a problem that it is difficult to utilize all the pushing force when the resistance plate is heavy.
- the resistance plate is a vertical state so that the resistance is generated in the forward direction in which the gas or fluid moves, the rotation so that the resistance plate is horizontal so that the resistance is not generated in the reverse direction
- the rotating body is rotated by the resistance generated by the resistance plate, and to provide a resistance plate structure of the energy generating device in which the power generating device can generate energy by the rotating force of the rotating body. to be.
- an object of the present invention when the resistance plate is in a horizontal state, the minimum resistance angle is formed between the horizontal surface as the locking step is caught in the protrusion, so that the forward direction of the gas or fluid and the end surface of the rotary support facing
- the resistance plate is rotated quickly and easily around the rotating body and is in a vertical state to provide a resistance plate structure of the energy generating device that can generate a resistance and rotate the rotating body at the same time. For sake.
- an object of the present invention by adjusting the rotation angle width of the resistance plate according to the spaced apart angle of the both sides of the projections controlled by the angle adjuster, the resistance plate can adjust the resistance generated in the vertical state of the rotating body It is to provide the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device that can control the rotation speed, prevent overload of the power generation device, and make maintenance easy and reduce the cost of maintenance.
- a housing having a power generation device therein;
- a rotating body rotatably coupled to the housing;
- a rotation support coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the rotational body to rotate about the housing integrally with the rotational body;
- a resistance plate is formed in a plate shape, the fixing plate is inserted into the inner side so that the rotation support is rotatably inserted, generating a resistance by gas or fluid;
- the resistance plate is rotated to the rotation support so that the resistance plate is in a vertical state so that resistance is generated in the forward direction in which the gas or fluid moves, and the resistance plate is in a horizontal state so that resistance is not generated in the reverse direction.
- It includes an angle limiting portion for coupling so that the angular width is limited, the rotating body is rotated by the resistance generated by the resistance plate, the power generator generates energy by the rotational force of the rotating body is rotated.
- the angle limiting part may protrude to the outer circumferential surface of the rotation support to form a protrusion having a first outer surface and a second outer surface, and one side of the inner peripheral surface of the fixing groove of the resistance plate to have a radius larger than the radius of the fixing groove.
- a first catching jaw and a second catching jaw are formed at both ends thereof, and include a clearance groove into which the protrusion of the rotary support is inserted, and the resistance plate is caught by the clearance groove when rotated by the gas or fluid. The jaw is caught in the protrusion and the rotation is limited so that it is vertical or horizontal depending on the direction of movement of the gas or fluid.
- the clearance groove of the resistance plate, the angle between the first and second locking jaw is formed greater than 90 ° and less than 180 °
- the first projection of the first outer surface of the protrusion and the clearance groove is formed in parallel to each other so as to be in surface contact with each other as the resistance plate is rotated, and the resistance plate is between the vertical state and the horizontal state.
- the minimum resistance angle is formed between the horizontal plane, and the forward end of the gas or fluid and the end surface of the rotary support In the state, resistance is generated by the minimum resistance angle, and is rotated about the rotation support to become a vertical state.
- the resistance plate may include an upper resistance part and a lower resistance part which protrude upward and downward based on the fixing groove, and the protruding length of the upper resistance part and the lower resistance part may be longer than one, and the upper resistance
- the lower resistance portion is formed heavier than the portion, and the resistance plate is vertical to generate resistance when the rotating body rotates in the forward direction of the gas or fluid, and the resistance plate when the rotating body rotates in the reverse direction. It is horizontal so that it does not occur, and is not affected by the flow direction of the gas or fluid.
- the resistance plate a coupling hole penetrating the fixing groove is formed on the outer surface, the rotating support is inserted into the fixing groove, the engaging groove is formed along the circumference of the outer peripheral surface facing the coupling hole, It is inserted into the coupling hole end is caught by the locking groove to prevent the rotation support is separated from the fixing groove; further comprises a;
- an angle adjusting unit coupled to at least one side of both sides of the protrusion to adjust an angle at which both sides of the protrusion are spaced apart from each other, wherein the resistance plate includes the protrusion adjusted by the angle adjusting unit.
- the rotation angle width between the vertical state and the horizontal state is adjusted according to the spaced angle of both sides of the, and the angle adjusting portion, the length is inserted into one side of the protruding portion and the length protruding to the outside is adjustable fixedly adjustable Bar, and the length adjusting member is coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the length adjusting bar and the length adjusting member for protruding or inward into the outer side of one side of the protrusion and the angle adjusting member coupled to the end of the length adjusting bar as it rotates.
- the rotation support, the rotation center axis is embedded in the coupling hole of the resistance plate, the resistance plate, the length Rotation rotated about the central axis of rotation by narrowing or narrowing the separation distance between one side of the protrusion and the angle adjusting member according to the length of the length adjusting bar that protrudes or is embedded into one side of the protrusion by the adjusting member.
- the width of the angle is adjusted, the length adjustment bar is fixed to the side of the protrusion is inserted into the screw coupling method, the length adjusting member is coupled to the length adjusting bar and the screw coupling method, the length by rotating It is possible to adjust the length of the adjustment bar is protruded or embedded in one side of the protrusion.
- the rotation center shaft the first bearing is provided on the rotation center axis facing one side of the resistance plate
- the second bearing is provided at the end of the rotation center axis to facilitate the rotation of the resistance plate
- the outer diameter of the first bearing is formed to correspond to the outer diameter of the protrusion of the rotation center shaft
- the outer diameter of the second bearing is formed to correspond to the inner diameter of the fixing groove so that it can be inserted into the fixing groove of the resistance plate
- the first bearing provided in the intermediate portion is larger than the second bearing provided in the end portion.
- the rotating body is rotated by the resistance generated by the resistance plate, by the rotational force of the rotating body to provide a resistance plate structure of the energy generating device capable of generating energy.
- a resistance plate structure of the energy generating device capable of generating energy.
- the present invention it is possible to rotatably couple the resistance plate to the support of the rotary support, and by adjusting the number, it is possible to further generate the resistance by the fluid, to facilitate the rotation of the rotating body Not only can it provide a resistance plate structure of the energy generating device can further improve the amount of electricity generated.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a resistance plate structure of an energy generating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a resistance plate of the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a resistance plate of the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 4 is a side view showing a resistance plate of the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a resistance plate structure of an energy generating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a resistance plate of a resistance plate structure of an energy generating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a resistance plate of the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 4 is a side view showing a resistance plate of the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. .
- the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device according to the present invention is to rotate along the direction of the fluid flow to generate electricity.
- the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device includes a housing 110, a rotating body 120, a rotation support 130, a resistance plate 140, and an angle limiting part 150. It includes.
- the housing 110 is provided with a power generation device therein.
- the rotating body 120 is rotatably coupled to the housing 110.
- Rotating support 130 is inserted into the fixing groove 141 is formed with a locking groove 131 is inserted in the circumference of the outer surface facing the coupling hole 144.
- the resistance plate 140 is internally formed on one side thereof to form a fixing groove 141 into which the rotation support 130 is rotatably inserted, thereby generating resistance by gas or fluid.
- the rotating body 120 is rotated by the resistance generated by the resistance plate 140, and the power generation device is energized by the rotating force of the rotating body 120 being rotated. Can develop.
- rotation support 130 is provided with a first bearing 132 and a second bearing 133.
- the first bearing 132 is provided on the rotation support 130 facing one side of the resistance plate 140.
- the second bearing 133 is provided at the end of the rotary support 130.
- the first bearing 132 and the second bearing 133 are provided on the rotation support 130, thereby smoothly rotating the resistance plate 140.
- the first bearing 132 provided in the middle portion is larger than the second bearing 133 provided in the end portion.
- the outer diameter of the first bearing 132 is the same as the outer diameter of the protrusion 151 of the rotation support 130, the outer diameter of the second bearing 133 is fixed to the resistance plate 140 It is preferable that the fixing groove 141 is formed in the same inner diameter to be inserted into the groove 141.
- a plurality of resistance plates 140 may be provided on the rotation support 130.
- the angle limiting part 150 is a resistor so that the resistance plate 140 is in a vertical state so that resistance is generated in the forward direction in which the gas or fluid moves, and the resistance plate 140 is in a horizontal state so that resistance is not generated in the reverse direction.
- the plate 140 is coupled to the rotation support 130 to be rotated, the width of the rotation angle of the resistance plate 140 is coupled to be limited.
- the angle limiter 150 includes a protrusion 151 and a clearance groove 153.
- the protrusion 151 protrudes from the outer circumferential surface of the rotation support 130. At this time, the upper outer surface of the protrusion 151 is called the first outer surface, and the lower outer surface is called the second outer surface.
- the clearance groove 153 is inserted into the outside so that one side of the inner circumferential surface of the fixing groove 141 has a radius larger than the radius of the fixing groove 141 so that the locking jaws 152 are formed at both ends thereof, and the protrusion 151 is inserted therein.
- the locking jaw 152 formed on the upper side of the clearance groove 153 is called a first locking jaw
- the locking jaw 152 formed on the lower side is called a second locking jaw.
- the locking jaw 152 of the play groove 153 is caught by the protrusion 151 and the rotation is restricted so that the resistance plate 140 is vertical or horizontal according to the movement direction of the gas or fluid. Is made of state.
- the clearance groove 153 of the resistance plate 140 is preferably formed in the locking step 152 is greater than 90 ° and less than 180 °.
- the outer surface of the protrusion 151 of the rotary support 130 and the inner surface of the clearance groove 153 of the resistance plate 140 are formed in parallel with each other so that the resistance plate 140 may be in surface contact with each other. .
- the resistance plate 140, the rotation angle between the vertical state and the horizontal state is less than 90 °, when the second engaging jaw 152 is the second outer surface of the protrusion 151 when the horizontal state
- the minimum resistance angle is formed between the horizontal plane and the horizontal surface, and the resistance is generated by the minimum resistance angle when the forward direction of the gas or fluid and the end surface of the rotary support 130 face each other. Rotates around and becomes vertical.
- the resistance plate 140 is formed in a plate shape and the outer surface of the portion in which the fixing groove 141 is formed to protrude convexly, and the upper resistance portion 142 protruding up and down based on the fixing groove 141 and The lower resistor unit 143 is formed.
- the length of the upper resistor portion 142 and the lower resistor portion 143 is any one of the longer is formed, the weight of the upper resistor portion 142 and the lower resistor portion 143 to the upper resistor portion 142 It is preferable that the lower resistance portion 143 be formed more heavily.
- the weight of the upper resistor portion 142 is preferably formed lighter than the weight of the lower resistor portion 143.
- the resistance plate 140 is a vertical state so that the resistance is generated when the rotating body 120 rotates in the forward direction of the gas or fluid, and the resistance is not generated when the rotating body 120 rotates in the reverse direction. So that it is horizontal. In other words, the resistance plate 140 may be rotated about the rotation support 130 sensitive to the flow direction of the gas or fluid.
- the resistance plate 140 is formed with a coupling hole 144 penetrating through the fixing groove 141 on the outer surface.
- the rotation support 130 is inserted into the fixing groove 141 is formed with a locking groove 131 indented along the circumference of the outer surface facing the coupling hole 144.
- the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device according to the present invention further includes a departure prevention pin 160.
- the release preventing pin 160 is inserted into the coupling hole 144 so that the end is caught in the locking groove 131 so that the rotation support 130 is not separated from the fixing groove 141.
- the resistance plate 140 is rotatable to the rotary support 130 by gas or fluid and is not separated from the rotary support 130 by the release preventing pin 160. Then, when the resistance plate 140 is rotated, the end of the separation prevention pin 160 is rotated integrally with the resistance plate 140 along the engaging groove 131 indented along the outer circumference.
- the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device according to the present invention further includes an angle adjusting unit 170.
- the angle adjusting unit 170 may be coupled to at least one side of both sides of the protrusion 151 to adjust the angle spaced apart from both sides of the protrusion 151.
- angle adjusting unit 170 a plurality of the first outer side or the second outer side of the protrusion 151 may be coupled.
- the resistance plate 140 is adjusted in the rotation angle width in the vertical state and the horizontal state according to the spaced apart angle of both sides of the protrusion 151 is adjusted by the angle adjuster 170.
- the angle adjusting unit 170 includes a length adjusting bar 171, a length adjusting member 172, and an angle adjusting member 173.
- the length adjusting bar 171 is inserted into one side of the protrusion 151 and the length protruding outward is fixedly adjustable.
- the length adjustment bar 171 is fixed to the screw coupling method on one side of the protrusion 151.
- the length adjusting member 172 is coupled to the outer circumferential surface of the length adjusting bar 171 and, as it rotates, protrudes or adjusts the length adjusting bar 171 to one side of the protrusion 151 to the outside.
- the length adjustment member 172 is coupled to the length adjustment bar 171 and the screw coupling method, the length adjustment bar 171 is adjusted to the length of the protrusion or embedded in one side of the protrusion 151 as it rotates It is possible.
- Angle adjustment member 173 is coupled to the end of the length adjustment bar (171).
- the outer side surface of the angle adjusting member 173 and the engaging jaw 152 of the clearance groove 153 of the resistance plate 140 are facing each other and preferably made in parallel.
- the resistance plate 140 is a protrusion 151 according to the length of the length adjusting bar 171 protruding or embedded in the first outer surface or the second outer surface of the protrusion 151 by the length adjusting member 172.
- the width of the rotation angle rotated about the rotation support 130 is adjusted by the distance between the first outer surface or the second outer surface and the angle adjusting member 173 is narrowed or narrowed.
- the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device of the present invention can control the rotational speed of the rotor 120 according to the resistance plate 140 can adjust the resistance generated in the vertical state, the overload of the power generator It is easy to maintain and prevent the cost of maintenance.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 내부에 발전장치가 구비된 하우징;A housing having a power generation device therein;상기 하우징에 회전가능하게 결합되는 회전체;A rotating body rotatably coupled to the housing;상기 회전체의 외주면에 결합되어 상기 회전체와 일체로 상기 하우징을 중심으로 회전되는 회전지지대;A rotation support coupled to an outer circumferential surface of the rotational body to rotate about the housing integrally with the rotational body;판 형상으로 형성되며, 일측면에 내부로 내입되어 상기 회전지지대가 회전가능하게 삽입되는 고정홈이 형성되고, 기체 또는 유체에 의해 저항을 발생시키는 저항판; 및A resistance plate is formed in a plate shape, the fixing plate is inserted into the inner side so that the rotation support is rotatably inserted, generating a resistance by gas or fluid; And상기 기체 또는 유체가 이동하는 정방향에서 저항이 발생되도록 저항판이 수직상태이고, 역방항에서 저항이 발생되지 않도록 저항판이 수평상태가 되도록 상기 저항판이 회전지지대에 회전되게 결합시키되, 상기 저항판의 회전각도 폭이 제한되도록 결합시키는 각도제한부를 포함하고,The resistance plate is vertical in order to generate resistance in the forward direction in which the gas or fluid moves, and the resistance plate is coupled to the rotational support so that the resistance plate is in a horizontal state so that resistance is not generated in the reverse direction. It includes an angle limiting portion for coupling so that the width is limited,상기 저항판에 의해 발생되는 저항력으로 상기 회전체가 회전되며, 회전되는 회전체의 회전력에 의해 상기 발전장치가 에너지를 발전시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 발생장치의 저항판구조. The rotating body is rotated by the resistance generated by the resistance plate, the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device, characterized in that the generator generates energy by the rotational force of the rotating body.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 각도제한부는,The method of claim 1, wherein the angle limiting portion,상기 회전지지대의 외주면에 돌출되어 제1외측면과 제2외측면이 형성된 돌출부와,A protruding portion protruding from the outer circumferential surface of the rotation support to form a first outer surface and a second outer surface;상기 저항판의 고정홈 내주면 일측이 상기 고정홈의 반경보다 더 큰 반경을 갖도록 외측으로 내입되어 양단에 제1걸림턱과 제2걸림턱이 형성되며, 상기 회전지지대의 돌출부가 삽입되는 유격홈을 포함하고,One side of the inner circumferential surface of the fixing groove of the resistance plate is inserted into the outer side to have a radius larger than the radius of the fixing groove so that a first catching jaw and a second catching jaw are formed at both ends, and a clearance groove into which the protrusion of the rotary support is inserted. Including,상기 저항판은, 상기 기체 또는 유체에 의해 회전될 때 상기 유격홈의 걸림턱이 상기 돌출부에 걸려 회전이 제한되어 상기 기체 또는 유체의 이동방향에 따라 수직상태이거나 수평상태인 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 발생장치의 저항판구조.When the resistance plate is rotated by the gas or fluid, the engaging jaw of the clearance groove is caught in the protrusion and the rotation is restricted so that energy is generated in the vertical state or the horizontal state according to the movement direction of the gas or fluid. Resistance plate structure of the device.
- 제2항에 있어서, The method of claim 2,상기 저항판의 유격홈은, 상기 제1, 제2걸림턱의 사이각도가 90°보다 크고 180°보다 작게 형성되며, The clearance groove of the resistance plate, the angle between the first and second locking jaw is formed larger than 90 ° and smaller than 180 °,상기 돌출부의 제1외측면과 상기 유격홈의 제1돌출턱, 상기 돌출부의 제2외측면과 상기 유격홈의 제2돌출턱은, 상기 저항판이 회전됨에 따라 서로 면접촉될 수 있도록 서로 평행하게 형성되고,The first outer surface of the protrusion and the first protrusion of the play groove, the second outer surface of the protrusion and the second protrusion of the play groove are parallel to each other so as to be in surface contact with each other as the resistance plate is rotated. Formed,상기 저항판은, 수직상태와 수평상태일 때 사이의 회전각도가 90° 보다 작으며, 수평상태가 되었을 때 상기 걸림턱이 돌출부에 걸림에 따라 수평면과의 사이에 최소저항각이 형성되고, 상기 기체 또는 유체의 정방향과 회전지지대의 끝단면이 마주하는 상태가 되면 상기 최소저항각에 의해 저항이 발생되어 상기 회전지지대를 중심으로 회전되며 수직상태가 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 발생장치의 저항판구조.The resistance plate, the angle of rotation between the vertical state and the horizontal state is less than 90 °, when the horizontal state is the minimum resistance angle is formed between the horizontal plane as the locking step is caught in the protrusion, Resistance plate structure of the energy generating device, characterized in that the resistance is generated by the minimum resistance angle when the forward direction of the gas or fluid and the end surface of the rotary support to be rotated around the rotary support and become a vertical state .
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 저항판은, 상기 고정홈을 기준으로 상하부로 돌출된 상부저항부와 하부저항부가 형성되며, 상기 상부저항부와 하부저항부의 돌출길이는 둘 중 어느 하나가 더 길게 형성되고, The resistance plate, the upper resistance portion and the lower resistance portion protruding up and down relative to the fixing groove is formed, the protruding length of the upper resistance portion and the lower resistance portion is formed any one of the longer,상기 상부저항부에 비해 하부저항부가 더 무겁게 형성되며, The lower resistance portion is formed heavier than the upper resistance portion,상기 저항판은, 상기 기체 또는 유체의 진행방향인 정방향을 향해 회전체가 회전되면 저항이 발생되도록 수직상태가 되고, 역방향을 향해 회전체가 회전되면 저항이 발생되지 않도록 수평상태가 되며, 기체 또는 유체의 흐름방향에 영향을 받지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 발생장치의 저항판구조. The resistance plate is a vertical state so that the resistance is generated when the rotating body rotates in the forward direction of the gas or fluid in the forward direction, and the horizontal state so that the resistance is not generated when the rotating body rotates in the reverse direction, the gas or Resistance plate structure of the energy generating device, characterized in that not affected by the flow direction of the fluid.
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 저항판은, 외측면에 상기 고정홈과 관통되는 결합공이 형성되고,The resistance plate is formed with a coupling hole penetrating the fixing groove on the outer surface,상기 회전지지대는, 상기 고정홈에 삽입되어 상기 결합공과 마주하는 외주면 의 둘레를 따라 내입된 걸림홈이 형성되고,The rotation support is inserted into the fixing groove is formed with a locking groove embedded in the circumference of the outer peripheral surface facing the coupling hole,상기 결합공에 삽입되어 끝단이 상기 걸림홈에 걸려 상기 회전지지대가 고정홈으로부터 분리되지 않도록 하는 이탈방지핀;을 더 포함하는 에너지 발생장치의 저항판구조.The resistance plate structure of the energy generating device further comprises; the separation prevention pin is inserted into the coupling hole so that the end is caught in the locking groove so that the rotation support is not separated from the fixing groove.
- 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,상기 돌출부의 양측면 중 어느 하나의 측면 이상에 결합되어 상기 돌출부의 양측면이 이격된 각도의 조절이 가능한 각도조절부;를 더 포함하고,And an angle adjusting unit coupled to at least one side of both sides of the protrusion to adjust an angle at which both sides of the protrusion are spaced apart from each other.상기 저항판은, 상기 각도조절부에 의해 조절되는 상기 돌출부의 양측면 이격된 각도에 따라 수직상태와 수평상태인 사이의 회전각도 폭이 조절되며, The resistance plate, the rotation angle width between the vertical state and the horizontal state is adjusted according to the spaced apart angle of both sides of the protrusion is adjusted by the angle adjuster,상기 각도조절부는, 상기 돌출부의 일측면에 내부로 삽입되며 외측으로 돌출되는 길이가 조절가능하게 고정되는 길이조절바와, 상기 길이조절바의 외주면에 결합되고 회전시킴에 따라 상기 길이조절바를 돌출부의 일측면 외측으로 돌출시키거나 내부로 내입시키는 길이조절부재 및 상기 길이조절바의 끝단에 결합되는 각도조절부재을 포함하고,The angle adjustment unit, the length adjustment bar is inserted into one side of the protrusion and the length protruding outwardly is fixedly adjustable, coupled to the outer peripheral surface of the length adjustment bar and rotate the length adjustment bar as one of the protrusions It includes a length adjusting member for protruding outwardly or inward to the side and an angle adjusting member coupled to the end of the length adjusting bar,상기 회전지지대는, 상기 저항판의 결합공에 내입되는 회전중심축을 포함하고,The rotation support includes a center of rotation embedded in the coupling hole of the resistance plate,상기 저항판은, 상기 길이조절부재에 의해 돌출부의 일측면 외측으로 돌출 또는 내입되는 길이조절바의 길이에 따라 상기 돌출부의 일측면과 각도조절부재 사이의 이격거리가 멀어지거나 좁혀짐으로써 상기 회전중심축을 중심으로 회전되는 회전각도의 폭이 조절되며,The resistance plate is the center of rotation by the distance between the one side of the protrusion and the angle adjusting member is separated or narrowed according to the length of the length adjusting bar protruding or embedded in the outer side of the one side of the protrusion by the length adjusting member The width of the rotation angle rotated about the axis is adjusted.상기 길이조절바는, 상기 돌출부의 일측면에 나사결합방식으로 삽입고정되고,The length adjustment bar is inserted and fixed by screwing to one side of the protrusion,상기 길이조절부재는, 상기 길이조절바와 나사결합방식으로 결합되어, 회전시킴에 따라 상기 길이조절바가 상기 돌출부의 일측면에 돌출되거나 내입되는 길이조절이 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 발생장치의 저항판구조.The length adjusting member is coupled to the length adjusting bar by a screw coupling method, the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device is characterized in that the length adjustment bar is protruded or embedded in one side of the protrusion as it rotates .
- 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,상기 회전중심축은, 상기 저항판의 일측면과 마주하는 회전중심축에 제1베어링이 구비되고, 상기 회전중심축의 끝단부에 제2베어링이 구비되어 상기 저항판의 회전을 원활하게 하며,The center of rotation axis, the first bearing is provided on the rotation center axis facing one side of the resistance plate, the second bearing is provided at the end of the rotation center axis to facilitate the rotation of the resistance plate,상기 제1베어링의 외경은, 상기 회전중심축의 돌출부의 외경과 동일하게 형성되고, The outer diameter of the first bearing is formed to be the same as the outer diameter of the protruding portion of the central axis of rotation,상기 제2베어링의 외경은, 상기 저항판의 고정홈에 삽입될 수 있도록 상기 고정홈 내경에 동일하게 형성되며,The outer diameter of the second bearing is formed in the fixed groove inner diameter so as to be inserted into the fixing groove of the resistance plate,상기 중간부에 구비된 제1베어링은, 끝단부에 구비된 제2베어링보다 더 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 에너지 발생장치의 저항판구조.The first bearing provided in the middle portion, the resistance plate structure of the energy generating device, characterized in that larger than the second bearing provided on the end.
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CN201580074870.6A CN107208484A (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-08-20 | The flaps structure of energy producing unit |
US15/310,201 US20170268343A1 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-08-20 | Structure of resistance plates of energy generation apparatus |
JP2017559265A JP2018504558A (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2015-08-20 | Resistor plate structure of energy generator |
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TWI696752B (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2020-06-21 | 國立臺灣師範大學 | Method and device for automatically extracting flowing water energy |
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KR20080030966A (en) * | 2008-03-04 | 2008-04-07 | 이규한 | Automatic adjustment unit and method for a wing-angle of the wind power generator |
KR20110017627A (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2011-02-22 | 연봉규 | Wind power generator |
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