WO2016121267A1 - Beverage preparation device - Google Patents

Beverage preparation device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016121267A1
WO2016121267A1 PCT/JP2015/085696 JP2015085696W WO2016121267A1 WO 2016121267 A1 WO2016121267 A1 WO 2016121267A1 JP 2015085696 W JP2015085696 W JP 2015085696W WO 2016121267 A1 WO2016121267 A1 WO 2016121267A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
milk
beverage
liquid
preparation
pod
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/085696
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
高橋 大輔
俊範 岡田
基也寿 芳井
正明 児玉
木路 仁
慎二 長井
惇 後藤
Original Assignee
シャープ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by シャープ株式会社 filed Critical シャープ株式会社
Publication of WO2016121267A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016121267A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/40Beverage-making apparatus with dispensing means for adding a measured quantity of ingredients, e.g. coffee, water, sugar, cocoa, milk, tea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J31/00Apparatus for making beverages
    • A47J31/44Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
    • A47J31/50Urns with devices for keeping beverages hot or cool
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J9/00Feeding-bottles in general
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F13/00Coin-freed apparatus for controlling dispensing or fluids, semiliquids or granular material from reservoirs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a beverage production apparatus including a liquid heating unit that heats a supplied liquid and a beverage preparation unit that is prepared by adding a liquid heated by the liquid heating unit to a beverage raw material.
  • a beverage production apparatus including a liquid heating unit that heats a supplied liquid and a beverage preparation unit that is prepared by adding a liquid heated by the liquid heating unit to a beverage raw material.
  • it is related with the efficient cooling of a drink preparation part.
  • the temperature of milk given to the infant is considered to be about 40 ° C., which is the human skin temperature, taking into consideration the temperature and body temperature of breast milk. For this reason, in order to prepare dry powdered milk and give it to infants, it is necessary to cool the milk to about 40 ° C. after preparing using a liquid once boiled at 70 ° C. or higher. .
  • milk preparation apparatuses disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 are known.
  • a milk preparation pot heating device 100 disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a device for making hot water for milk preparation. As shown in FIGS. And a hot plate 102 on which the milk preparation pot 120 is placed. The hot plate 102 is supported by a cooling fan 103 provided in the case 101. When the milk preparation pot 120 is placed on the hot plate 102 and the milk adjustment pot 120 is heated by the hot plate 102, boiling water is generated from the water in the milk preparation pot 120. Further, the cooling fan 103 is rotated, and the milk preparation pot 120 is cooled by the air flowing from the air intake port 104.
  • a concentrate is prepared by mixing a necessary amount of formula with a certain amount of hot water. And it is comprised so that the milk of suitable temperature may be prepared by adding the liquid of low temperature so that the final volume of a mixture may be reached with respect to the concentrate.
  • the conventional beverage production apparatus has the following problems.
  • the hot plate 102 in the case 101 provided on the lower side of the milk preparation pot 120 is cooled by the cooling fan 103. For this reason, the heat dissipation path of the internal hot water in the milk preparation pot 120 is only the heat transfer to the hot plate 102, and it takes time for cooling.
  • the milk preparation pot heating device 100 disclosed in Patent Document 1 aims to cool the boiled hot water to 55 ° C, and cools the milk prepared at 70 ° C or higher to 40 ° C at the time of drinking. Not suitable for that.
  • the milk preparation apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 2 can automatically perform a series of operations from the production of milk to cooling, but it is necessary to dilute the concentrate. For this reason, the stirring and mixing process for mixing warm water and cooling water is required.
  • the stirring and mixing process for mixing warm water and cooling water is required.
  • the milk preparation method is different from the safe milk preparation method according to “Guidelines for Safe Formulation, Storage and Handling of Infant Dry Powdered Milk” in that cooling water is additionally mixed.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a beverage production device that can efficiently air-cool a beverage preparation unit.
  • a beverage production apparatus prepares a beverage by adding a liquid heating unit that heats a supplied liquid and a liquid heated by the liquid heating unit to a beverage ingredient.
  • a cooling unit is provided for cooling the beverage preparation unit by blowing air so as to discharge the steam of the beverage preparation unit, and the cooling unit is a beverage preparation unit It is characterized by blowing air from the substantially horizontal direction or from below to the upper opening.
  • (A) is a figure which shows each cooling condition in the said powdered milk formulating apparatus
  • (b) is when cooling the formula pod of a powdered milk formulating apparatus for 5 minutes based on each cooling condition of (a)
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the structure of the air blowing nozzle of the powdered milk preparation device, taken along the line AA in FIG. 9.
  • (A) (b) is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the conventional drink production
  • the present embodiment as a beverage production device, for example, a milk dispenser that automatically mixes infant milk powder as a mixed extraction material and a heated liquid to produce milk as a beverage will be described.
  • this embodiment demonstrates the powdered milk preparation apparatus as a drink production
  • the present invention can be applied to a coffee maker as a beverage generating device that automatically generates coffee as a beverage by pouring a heated liquid into ground coffee beans as a raw material for mixed extraction.
  • it can be applied to a tea maker as a beverage production apparatus that automatically produces Japanese tea or black tea as a beverage by pouring a heated liquid into tea leaves as a raw material for mixed extraction.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a powdered milk preparation device 1A according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a configuration of the float type check valve 11 connected to the supply pipe 10 of the powdered milk preparation device 1A.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the cooling unit 30 of the powdered milk preparation device 1A.
  • the powdered milk preparation device 1 ⁇ / b> A of the present embodiment is composed of a device main body 2 as a housing and a container 3 for storing a liquid L.
  • the container 3 is arranged on the upper part of the apparatus main body 2 as a casing and is detachable from the apparatus main body 2.
  • the container 3 is poured with water suitable for drinking by babies, such as drinking water for babies, pure water or natural water, in addition to tap water as a liquid for use in milk preparation.
  • the milk preparation pod 4 can be installed near the approximate center of the apparatus main body 2, and a production operation such as preparation mixing of hot water and powdered milk PM as a beverage raw material is performed in the milk preparation pod 4.
  • a control panel (not shown) is provided for the user to operate the powdered milk preparation apparatus 1A.
  • a supply pipe 10 for supplying the liquid L stored in the container 3 and a heater 12 as a liquid heating unit, which will be described later, are provided on the outlet side of the supply pipe 10.
  • the funnel 20 as a funnel container, which is a temperature adjusting unit for adjusting the boiling liquid L to a temperature between 70 ° C. and the temperature, and the temperature adjusted liquid L and powdered milk PM are mixed to prepare milk.
  • a thermistor TM for measuring the temperature of the milk inside is provided.
  • the supply pipe 10 is a flow path through which the liquid L stored in the container 3 passes.
  • the supply pipe 10 is heated with a float type check valve 11 for preventing the liquid L from flowing back into the container 3, a heater 12 as a heating supply unit for heating and sterilizing the supplied liquid L by boiling, A watering nozzle 13 that disperses the liquid L in the funnel 20 and ejects the liquid L is provided. For this reason, the liquid L stored in the container 3 flows from the container 3 into the inlet of the heater 12 via the float check valve 11 inside the supply pipe 10, and from the outlet of the heater 12, a water spray nozzle 13 is discharged.
  • the material of the supply pipe 10 for example, a metal pipe such as SUS or a pipe such as silicon or Teflon (registered trademark) resin pipe can be used.
  • a metal pipe such as SUS
  • a pipe such as silicon or Teflon (registered trademark) resin pipe
  • a silicon tube having an inner diameter of ⁇ 10 mm is used as the supply pipe 10.
  • the size of the material and inner diameter of the tube can be arbitrarily set.
  • the connection with each part can select the arbitrary fixing methods suitable for the size etc. of the tube.
  • the float check valve 11 has a function of preventing the backflow of the liquid L from the heater 12 to the container 3 and a function of stopping the supply of the liquid L at the water level of the float check valve 11.
  • a large-diameter pipe portion 11b having a large inner diameter is provided under a small-diameter pipe portion 11a having a small inner diameter, and the small-diameter pipe portion 11a is included in the large-diameter pipe portion 11b.
  • a float 11c having an outer shape larger than the inner diameter is provided.
  • the float 11c In the float type check valve 11, when the liquid L is injected from the container 3, the float 11c is lowered by the flow. When the liquid L is filled up to the water level of the float check valve 11, the float 11c floats and closes the small-diameter pipe portion 11a, so that the backflow from the supply pipe 10 to the container 3 is prevented.
  • the heater 12 has, for example, a U-shaped pipe shape as shown in FIG. 1 and is formed so as to cover a part of the supply pipe 10 from the periphery.
  • a nichrome wire is incorporated in the heater 12, and has a function of heating and boiling the liquid L for milk production, sterilizing it, and supplying it to the watering nozzle 13.
  • the liquid L flows from the container 3 through the float check valve 11 into the portion of the supply pipe 10 covered with the U-shaped heater 12.
  • the liquid L that has flowed into the portion of the supply pipe 10 covered with the U-shaped heater 12 is filled with the liquid L up to a height at which the float check valve 11 is attached.
  • the heater 12 of this embodiment is provided with a temperature sensor (not shown) so that the heating temperature of the heater 12 can always be measured.
  • the watering nozzle 13 has a function of dispersing and ejecting the liquid L that has been heated and pumped.
  • a plurality of small holes and thin slits are formed on the lower wall surface which is the tip of the watering nozzle 13. Then, by changing the size of the holes and slits, the liquid L can be dispersed and ejected from a shower shape to a finer mist shape.
  • the surface area increases, and heat exchange with air existing in the space of the funnel 20 is promoted. As a result, the temperature of the liquid L falls.
  • the funnel 20 collects the liquid L, which has been dispersed by the watering nozzle 13 and has fallen in temperature, and drops the liquid L onto the milk preparation pod 4 provided below from the outlet provided in the lower part. Therefore, the watering nozzle 13 and the funnel 20 function as a first temperature adjusting unit that cools the liquid L heated and boiled by the heater 12.
  • the milk preparation pod 4 generates milk by preparing and mixing dry powdered milk, that is, powdered milk PM, which has been set in advance, and a boiled liquid L for milk production.
  • a stirring bar 4a for stirring and mixing the powdered milk PM and the liquid L is provided inside the milk preparation pod 4 and used.
  • the stirrer 4a has a magnet arranged inside, and the surface of the magnet is covered with resin.
  • resin used for the surface, it is preferable to use a resin suitable for food.
  • silicon, Teflon (registered trademark), polypropylene, or the like similar to the material of the supply pipe 10 described above.
  • the shape of the stirring bar 4a various shapes such as an elongated bowl-like shape, an octagonal rod-like shape, a disc-like shape, and a windmill blade-like shape can be used.
  • an elongate bowl is used.
  • the magnet of the stirrer 4 a is paired with a magnet (not shown) arranged on the rotation shaft of the motor 5 arranged inside the apparatus main body 2 below the milk adjustment pod 4. Correspondingly, the stirring bar 4a rotates.
  • the motor 5 is continuously operated for at least a sufficient time to dissolve the powdered milk PM in the liquid L.
  • the cooling unit 30 includes a fan 32 for air blowing, an air inlet 31, a duct 33 including an air duct 33 a and an air exhaust duct 33 b, and an air outlet 34. It functions as a second temperature control unit for cooling the milk afterwards.
  • the fan 32 has a blowing function for air-cooling the milk in the milk preparation pod 4 to a target temperature. As shown in FIG. 3, the fan 32 is disposed inside the apparatus main body 2, an intake port 31 for sucking air is provided on the upstream side, and an air duct 33 a for jetting into the milk conditioning pod 4 on the downstream side. Is provided.
  • the intake port 31 is provided with a filter (not shown) so that dust, foreign matter and the like do not enter inside.
  • an exhaust duct 33 b having an exhaust port 34 for discharging air to the outside of the apparatus main body 2 is provided on the downstream side of the milk adjustment pod 4.
  • the duct 33 has a space portion 33c in the middle of the air duct 33a and the exhaust duct 33b, and the milk adjustment pod 4 is arranged in the space portion 33c. Since the space 33c is an open space, the milk adjustment pod 4 can be inserted.
  • the air duct 33a is opened so that the wind hits the milk conditioning pod 4 from the side or from below, and the exhaust duct 33b on the downstream side of the milk conditioning pod 4 is located next to the milk conditioning pod 4 or It is arranged so as to escape from above and is connected to the exhaust port 34.
  • air can flow above the opening 4 b on the upper side of the milk adjustment pod 4, and hot air is drawn from the inside of the milk adjustment pod 4, so that it can be easily removed.
  • heat dissipation from the milk M by convection is promoted.
  • the space in the milk adjustment pod 4 becomes a heat reservoir, so that it is difficult to release heat from the milk M.
  • the above-described milk M is configured not to be directly exposed to wind. That is, the cooling of the milk is realized by the heat radiation by the two wind flows, the heat radiation from the side surface of the milk preparation pod 4 and the heat radiation by removing the heat reservoir at the top of the milk conditioning pod 4.
  • FIGS. (A) of FIG. 4 is sectional drawing which shows the liquid level state inside the pod 4 for milk preparation in the state which the stirring element 4a has stopped.
  • FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view showing the liquid level inside the milk preparation pod 4 in a state where the stirring bar 4a is rotating.
  • the liquid level inside the milk adjustment pod 4 in a state where the stirring bar 4a is stopped is horizontal, whereas, as shown in FIG. 4 (b).
  • the stirrer 4a is rotating, the outer liquid level rises due to centrifugal force, and the central portion descends.
  • both the contact area between the milk M and the inner surface of the milk preparation pod 4 and the surface area of the milk M increase.
  • the heat radiation area of the milk M increases and the milk M becomes easy to cool.
  • the size of the milk preparation pod 4 needs to be sufficiently larger than the milk preparation amount of the milk M.
  • the exhaust duct 33b on the downstream side of the milk adjustment pod 4 of the duct 33 in the present embodiment is generated from the heated liquid L or the milk M adjusted to be poured into the milk adjustment pod 4.
  • the environment is prone to steam condensation. Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the fan 32 is disposed upstream of the milk adjustment pod 4, and water droplets condensed inside the exhaust duct 33 b drop into the milk adjustment pod 4.
  • the duct return portion 33d as a dew condensation water fall prevention portion is provided. That is, the duct return portion 33d is formed by folding the inlet end portion of the cylindrical exhaust duct 33b inward, and water droplets condensed inside the exhaust duct 33b are stored in the duct return portion 33d. .
  • the thermistor TM is for indirectly measuring the temperature of the liquid L or milk in the milk preparation pod 4.
  • the finished milk temperature can be set on the user side.
  • the completion of milk preparation is determined from the temperature detected by the thermistor TM, and the completion is notified to the user by sound or lamp display.
  • the temperature of the internal liquid L or milk is confirmed from the temperature of the outer surface of the milk preparation pod 4. Therefore, a leaf spring for bringing the thermistor TM into contact with the milk adjustment pod 4 to ensure heat transfer between the thermistor TM and the milk adjustment pod 4, and the position of the milk adjustment pod 4 and the apparatus main body 2. It is desirable to provide positioning pins and guides for making the relationship constant.
  • the finished milk will be transferred to a baby bottle and given to the baby.
  • FIGS. (A) of FIG. 5 is a figure which shows each cooling condition in 1 A of powdered milk formulating apparatuses
  • FIG.5 (b) is 1A of powdered milk formulating apparatuses based on each cooling condition of (a) of FIG.
  • tap water was used as the liquid L.
  • the rotation speed of the stirring element 4a was performed at about 15 rotation / second, mixing of the powdered milk PM is not performed. Further, the fan 32 was blown at about 5 L / min.
  • milk M is produced in compliance with “Guidelines on Safe Formulation, Storage and Handling of Infant Dry Powdered Milk”.
  • the cooling from the preparation to the arbitrary temperature was performed automatically.
  • the heater 12 as a liquid heating unit that heats the supplied liquid L, and the powdered milk PM using the liquid L heated by the heater 12 as a beverage ingredient And a pod 4 for milk preparation as a beverage preparation section for preparing a beverage.
  • the cooling part 30 which ventilates so that the vapor
  • the powder milk preparation device 1A includes the heater 12 that heats the supplied liquid L, and the milk adjustment pod 4 that is prepared by adding the liquid L heated by the heater 12 to the powdered milk PM. It has.
  • a cooling unit 30 is provided for cooling the milk preparation pod 4 by blowing air so as to discharge the steam of the milk preparation pod 4. That is, in the conventional air cooling, only the air was blown and cooled to the lower part of the milk preparation pod 4, so that the upper steam pool in the milk preparation pod 4 could not be eliminated, and cooling took time. The efficiency was not good.
  • the cooling unit 30 cools the beverage pod 6 by blowing air so that the steam of the milk preparation pod 4 is discharged.
  • the cooling unit 30 cools the beverage pod 6 by blowing air so that the steam of the milk preparation pod 4 is discharged.
  • the hot air inside the beverage pod 6 is attracted and easily removed, so that the heat radiation of the beverage inside the beverage pod 6 is promoted.
  • the cooling unit 30 blows air from the substantially horizontal direction or from below to the opening 4b at the top of the milk preparation pod 4.
  • the cooling unit 30 blows air toward the upper opening 4 b of the milk adjustment pod 4
  • it blows air toward the upper opening 4 b of the milk adjustment pod 4
  • the steam of the milk preparation pod 4 can be discharged efficiently.
  • it blows from the substantially horizontal direction or the downward direction to the opening part 4b of the upper part of the milk adjustment pod 4 as a ventilation direction, it can prevent that foreign materials, such as dust, enter directly into a drink.
  • the cooling unit 30 includes an air inlet 31 for taking in air, a fan 32 as a blower fan, and the milk from the fan 32 for adjusting milk 4. And an exhaust duct 33b for guiding the wind passing through the milk adjustment pod 4 to an exhaust port 34 provided above the milk adjustment pod 4.
  • the exhaust duct 33b is provided with a duct return portion 33d as a dew condensation water fall prevention portion for preventing a water drop from dropping due to condensation generated inside the exhaust duct 33b.
  • the cooling unit 30 air is taken in from the air inlet 31 by the fan 32, and discharged from the air blowing duct 33 a to the milk preparation pod 4.
  • steam of the upper part of the pod 4 for milk control is discharged
  • the exhaust duct 33b is provided with a duct return portion 33d for preventing a water droplet from dropping due to condensation generated inside the exhaust duct 33b. That is, since the exhaust duct 33b extends to the exhaust port 34 provided on the upper side of the milk adjustment pod 4, water droplets due to dew condensation generated inside the exhaust duct 33b travel along the wall of the exhaust duct 33b and There is a risk of falling. On the other hand, in this embodiment, since the duct return portion 33d is provided, it is possible to prevent water droplets due to condensation generated inside the exhaust duct 33b from falling on the milk adjustment pod 4.
  • a stirrer 4a and a motor 5 are provided as a rotating mechanism for rotating and mixing the powdered milk PM and the liquid L in the milking pod 4.
  • the powdered milk PM and the liquid L in the milk preparation pod 4 are rotated and mixed by a rotating mechanism such as a stirrer including the stirrer 4a and the motor 5 that rotates the stirrer 4a. L can be mixed efficiently.
  • the powdered milk PM and the liquid L are rotated by the rotation mechanism, the liquid becomes a vortex during rotation, and the contact area of the liquid with the inner wall surface of the milk adjustment pod 4 increases.
  • the ventilation from the cooling unit 30 comes from the side surface or the lower side of the milk preparation pod 4, cooling of the milk preparation pod 4 is promoted. Therefore, a powdered milk preparation device 1 ⁇ / b> A capable of air-cooling the milk preparation pod 4 more efficiently can be provided by the synergistic effect of the rotation mechanism of the milk preparation pod 4 and the ventilation from the cooling unit 30.
  • a powdered milk preparation device 1B as a beverage production device of the present embodiment has a room temperature meter 41 as a thermometer in addition to the configuration of the powdered milk preparation device 1A of the first embodiment.
  • the control board 42 is added, and the exhaust duct 43 b in the duct 33 is also arranged in the watering nozzle 13 and the funnel 20.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the powdered milk preparation device 1B of the present embodiment.
  • a room temperature meter 41 and a control board 42 are added to the powdered milk preparation device 1B of the present embodiment.
  • the room temperature meter 41 is for measuring the room temperature at the time of milk preparation, and the control board 42 is for controlling the operation of the fan 32 according to the measured room temperature.
  • the room temperature meter 41 may be substituted by using the measured value of the thermistor TM before the milking operation. However, in that case, accurate measurement may not be possible due to the use history immediately before continuous use.
  • the exhaust duct 43 b in the duct 33 is also arranged in the watering nozzle 13 and the funnel 20. More specifically, the duct 33 is disposed in the exhaust duct 43b downstream of the milk adjustment pod 4 so as to cover the upper portion of the funnel 20 and to be connected to the exhaust port 34. The steam generated is extracted. Further, as the duct 33, a funnel direct feed duct 43d is additionally formed so that a part of the air blown by the fan 32 is sent directly to the funnel 20 side.
  • air conditioners such as air conditioners and heating equipment are provided, so it is almost always comfortable to live at 20-28 ° C regardless of the season. is there.
  • the room temperature has dropped to less than 20 ° C, or the air conditioner is not effective in summer.
  • the room temperature may rise to 30 ° C or higher.
  • the liquid L is cooled by heat exchange with air at room temperature, so that the liquid L is cooled more than necessary. It may be supplied or supplied with little cooling, and it may take a long time to cool the milk M.
  • the control board 42 speeds up the operation of the fan 32 based on the temperature measured by the room temperature meter 41, or performs the operation. Control is delayed.
  • the exhaust duct 43b is arranged in the funnel 20 which is the first temperature adjusting unit to improve the cooling capacity. Accordingly, for example, the temperature of the liquid L dripped from the funnel 20 is 70 ° C. or higher even in a room below 20 ° C., or the liquid L can be cooled even in a room having a high temperature.
  • the measurement by the room temperature meter 41 is performed in advance before performing the milk adjustment operation, and it is determined what operation is to be performed on the control board 42.
  • the milking operation can be performed by performing the following five-stage classification determination on the measured room temperature.
  • the exhaust duct 43b as a part of the duct 33 so as to cover the funnel 20 and the watering nozzle 13, the cooling ability in the funnel 20 which is the first temperature adjusting unit is improved.
  • the reason for this is that steam or hot air accumulated in the funnel 20 by hot water supply from the watering nozzle 13 can be released to the outside by blowing air from the fan 32.
  • the above-described operation control of the fan 32 makes it possible to adjust the temperature widely, and when it is extremely hot or cold, it is possible to prevent a milk preparation operation that deviates from the guidelines, regardless of the season. Can be used with confidence.
  • the milk M is produced in compliance with the “Guidelines for Safe Formulation, Storage and Handling of Dry Powdered Milk for Infants”, and Cooling from milk preparation to any temperature can be performed automatically.
  • the beverage preparation unit is a funnel-shaped container that receives the liquid L that has been heated to the boiling state and sprayed by the water spray nozzle 13 serving as a spray nozzle.
  • a milk conditioning pod 4 as a mixing container for mixing the powdered milk PM, which is a raw material for a mixture as a beverage raw material, and the liquid L.
  • the funnel 20 is provided inside the exhaust duct 33b.
  • a drink preparation part receives the funnel 20 which receives the liquid L heated to the boiled state and was sprayed with the water spray nozzle 13, and the powdered milk PM and the liquid L which are provided under the funnel 20 as a drink raw material. And a pod 4 for milk preparation for mixing. For this reason, it is suitable for using as powdered milk preparation apparatus 1B which mixes milk powder and a heating liquid, for example, and produces milk as a drink production
  • the funnel 20 is provided inside the exhaust duct 33b. For this reason, the vapor
  • a room temperature meter 41 as a thermometer for measuring the external ambient environment temperature
  • the fan 32 blows air based on the external ambient environment temperature measured by the room temperature meter 41.
  • a control board 42 as a control unit for controlling the control.
  • the cooling conditions of the milk preparation pod 4 are different depending on the external ambient temperature such as summer or winter, it is desirable to change the cooling operation of the cooling unit 30 depending on the ambient temperature outside the powder milk preparation device 1B. .
  • a room temperature meter 41 for measuring the external ambient temperature is provided, and the control board 42 controls the ventilation of the fan 32 based on the external ambient temperature measured by the room temperature meter 41. It has become.
  • Embodiment 3 The following will describe still another embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG.
  • the configurations other than those described in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment and the second embodiment.
  • members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are given the same reference numerals, and explanation thereof is omitted.
  • the powdered milk preparation devices 1A and 1B that generate milk M have been described as the beverage production device.
  • the beverage production device is a liquid extraction device 1C that extracts coffee or tea.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a liquid extraction device 1C as a beverage production device of the present embodiment.
  • the liquid extraction apparatus 1C of the present embodiment is replaced with the milk preparation pod 4 present in the powdered milk preparation apparatuses 1A and 1B that generate the milk M of the first and second embodiments.
  • a beverage pod 6 without a stirring bar 4a is provided.
  • a drip filter 21 is disposed inside the funnel 20, and the extraction powder C such as ground coffee beans or tea leaves is put in the drip filter 21 by the user. .
  • the operation of the fan 32 is basically not performed so that the aroma of coffee or tea does not fly.
  • the fan 32 is operated and the scent is blown off if the purpose is different, for example, when the scent is to be taken out of the apparatus body 2. In this case, the operation of the fan 32 is manually performed by the user.
  • the motor 5 may be rotated by inserting the stirring bar 4a in order to increase the cooling rate using the milk preparation pod 4.
  • a milk tea or a cafe au lait may be made by providing a stirring bar 4 a and putting milk powder or skim milk powder in the milk preparation pod 4.
  • generation apparatus can be utilized as a multi-drink maker.
  • Embodiment 4 The following will describe still another embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIGS.
  • the configurations other than those described in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first to third embodiments.
  • members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of Embodiments 1 to 3 are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
  • a powdered milk preparation device 1D as a beverage production device of the present embodiment is replaced with a watering nozzle 13 and a funnel as shown in FIG. 8 instead of the configuration of the powdered milk preparation devices 1A and 1B of the first embodiment.
  • the difference is that there is no 20 and the blower nozzle 35 is disposed in the path of the duct 33.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a powdered milk preparation device 1D as a beverage production device of the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the configuration of the air blowing nozzle 35 of the powdered milk preparation device 1D.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a configuration of the air blowing nozzle 35 of the powdered milk preparation device 1D, and is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
  • the powdered milk preparation device 1D of the present embodiment has no watering nozzle 13 and funnel 20 instead of the configuration of the powdered milk preparation device 1A, 1B of the first embodiment, and With respect to the cooling unit 30, a blower nozzle 35 is disposed in the path of the duct 33.
  • the blower nozzle 35 has a substantially cylindrical hollow casing as a whole, and is connected to the fan 32 via a duct 33 outside the cylindrical casing. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 8, the slit 35a which blows the air sent from the fan 32 toward the upper direction from the lower side is formed inside the cylindrical housing
  • the flow of the air flow formed by the air blowing nozzle 35 creates a negative pressure space below the air flow nozzle 35, so that the steam and hot air in the milk conditioning pod 4 further below are drawn upward. As a result, the temperature of the milk M made in the milk preparation pod 4 can be lowered.
  • the heated liquid L supplied through the supply pipe 10 is also dropped onto the lower milk adjustment pod 4 so as to face the upward air flow formed by the blower nozzle 35. As a result, countercurrent gas-liquid heat exchange occurs and cooling is performed efficiently.
  • the outlet position of the supply pipe 10 is arranged inside the blower nozzle 35.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the outlet position of the supply pipe 10 is not limited to the blower nozzle 35. It may be outside. Even when the liquid L is supplied from the outside of the blowing nozzle 35, a flow is formed so that the air in the milk adjustment pod 4 is drawn upward by the air flow of the blowing nozzle 35. Therefore, the liquid L supplied from the upper side of the milk adjustment pod 4 is heat-exchanged in the space in the milk adjustment pod 4.
  • the heat exchange is promoted by providing the watering nozzle 13 at the outlet of the supply pipe 10, but there is a possibility that the liquid adheres to the wall surface of the blower nozzle 35. For this reason, it is desirable to drop directly from the supply pipe 10 or at a small angle so as to be applied from the supply pipe 10 to the wall surface of the milk adjustment pod 4.
  • the wall surface is interrupted at the air outlet of the blowing nozzle 35, so the condensed water flows down into the milk conditioning pod 4 below. That has been reduced. That is, the upper side of the slit 35a in the blower nozzle 35 of the present embodiment is formed by folding the wall surface of the blower nozzle 35 inward. For this reason, the dew condensation water inside the blower nozzle 35 travels along the wall surface, further travels through the folding portion of the slit 35a and falls into the blower nozzle 35, so that the dew condensation water does not fall on the milk adjustment pod 4. It has become.
  • the powdered milk preparation device 1D of the present embodiment can easily take care of the duct space on the upper side of the milk adjustment pod 4 and thus can be easily maintained. Also, in the space where steam passes, the generation of mold and scales is anxious, which makes it very convenient for maintaining hygiene, especially as an apparatus for producing milk for infants.
  • the beverage production device (powdered milk preparation device 1A, 1B, 1D, liquid extraction device 1C) according to aspect 1 of the present invention includes a liquid heating unit (heater 12) for heating the supplied liquid L and a liquid heating unit (heater). 12)
  • the beverage production device comprising the beverage preparation unit (milk preparation pod 4) for preparing the beverage by adding the liquid L heated in 12) to the beverage raw material (milk powder PM), the beverage preparation unit (for milk preparation)
  • a cooling unit 30 is provided to cool the beverage preparation unit (milk preparation pod 4) by blowing air so as to discharge steam from the pod 4), and the cooling unit 30 is provided with the beverage preparation unit (milk preparation pod). 4) It is characterized by blowing air from the substantially horizontal direction or from below to the upper opening 4b.
  • the beverage production device includes the liquid heating unit that heats the supplied liquid, and the beverage preparation unit that adds the liquid heated by the liquid heating unit to the beverage raw material.
  • the beverage prepared in the beverage preparation unit is hot, so it needs to be cooled to an appropriate temperature.
  • the beverage inside the beverage preparation section is air-cooled by air cooling.
  • a cooling unit that cools the beverage preparation unit by blowing air so as to discharge steam from the beverage preparation unit.
  • the conventional air cooling is merely blowing and cooling the lower part of the beverage preparation unit, so it is not possible to eliminate the upper vapor pool in the beverage preparation unit, and it takes time for cooling and is not efficient. It was.
  • the cooling unit cools the beverage preparation unit by blowing air so as to discharge the steam of the beverage preparation unit.
  • the hot air inside the beverage preparation unit is attracted and easily removed, so that the heat release of the beverage inside the beverage preparation unit is promoted.
  • the cooling unit blows air from the substantially horizontal direction or from below to the upper opening of the beverage preparation unit.
  • a cooling part blows toward the opening part of a drink preparation part upper part
  • steam pool stagnated in the opening part of a drink preparation part upper part can be discharged
  • it blows from the substantially horizontal direction or the downward direction to the opening part of a drink preparation part upper part as a ventilation direction it can prevent that foreign materials, such as dust, enter directly into a drink.
  • the beverage production device (powdered milk preparation device 1A, 1D) according to aspect 2 of the present invention is the beverage production device according to aspect 1, wherein the cooling unit 30 includes an air inlet 31 that takes in air and a fan for blowing air (fan) 32), an air duct 33a for guiding the wind from the fan for blowing (fan 32) to the beverage preparation unit (milk adjustment pod 4), and the wind via the beverage preparation unit (milk adjustment pod 4)
  • An exhaust duct 33b that leads to an exhaust port 34 provided above (milk pumping pod 4), and the exhaust duct 33b has condensation to prevent water droplets from dropping due to condensation generated inside the exhaust duct 33b. It is preferable that a water fall prevention part (duct return part 33d) is provided.
  • the cooling unit air is taken in from the intake port by the blower fan and discharged from the blower duct to the beverage preparation unit.
  • steam of the upper part of a drink preparation part is discharged
  • the exhaust duct is provided with a dew condensation water fall prevention unit for preventing the drop of water droplets due to the dew condensation generated inside the exhaust duct. That is, since the exhaust duct extends to an exhaust port provided on the upper side of the beverage preparation unit, there is a possibility that water droplets due to condensation generated inside the exhaust duct may fall to the beverage preparation unit along the wall of the exhaust duct. On the other hand, in this invention, since the dew condensation water fall prevention part is provided, it can prevent that the water droplet by the dew condensation which generate
  • the beverage production device (powdered milk preparation device 1A, 1B, liquid extraction device 1C) according to aspect 3 of the present invention is the beverage production device according to aspect 2, in which the beverage preparation unit is heated to a boiling state and sprayed nozzles ( A funnel-shaped container (funnel 20) that receives the liquid L sprayed by the watering nozzle 13), and a raw material for the mixture (powdered milk PM) as a beverage ingredient provided below the funnel-shaped container (funnel 20) It is preferable that the funnel-shaped container (funnel 20) is provided inside the exhaust duct 33b.
  • the beverage preparation unit is provided with a funnel-like container that receives the liquid heated to the boiling state and sprinkled by the watering nozzle, and the mixture raw material and the liquid that are provided below the funnel-like container and serve as a beverage ingredient. It consists of a mixing container to be mixed. For this reason, it is suitable as a drink production
  • a funnel-shaped container is provided on the upper side of the mixing container to receive the liquid that has been heated to the boiling state and sprayed by the sprinkling nozzle. It can apply to the liquid extraction apparatus which pours the liquid heated in the boiling state to the ground coffee beans and tea leaves, and produces
  • the funnel-shaped container is provided inside the exhaust duct. For this reason, the steam generated inside the funnel is discharged to the outside through the exhaust duct from the exhaust port. For this reason, it is possible to extract the liquid at an appropriate temperature by efficiently cooling the liquid heated to the boiling state sprinkled by the water spray nozzle in the funnel-shaped container.
  • a beverage production device (powdered milk preparation device 1A) according to aspect 4 of the present invention is the beverage production device according to aspect 3, wherein the mixture raw material (powdered milk PM) and liquid L in the mixing container (milk preparation pod 4) are used. It is preferable that a rotating mechanism (stirring bar 4a / motor 5) for rotating and mixing is provided.
  • the mixture raw material and liquid in the mixing container are rotated and mixed by a rotating mechanism such as a stirrer and a stirrer that rotates the stirrer, so that the mixture raw material and liquid are mixed efficiently. can do.
  • the liquid becomes a vortex during the rotation, and the contact area of the liquid with the inner wall surface of the mixing container increases.
  • the air from the cooling unit comes from the side surface or the lower side of the mixing container which is the beverage preparation unit, cooling of the mixing container is promoted. Therefore, the drink production
  • generation apparatus which can air-cool a drink preparation part further efficiently can be provided by the synergistic effect by the rotation mechanism of a mixing container, and the ventilation from a cooling part.
  • a beverage production device (powdered milk preparation device 1B / 1C) according to aspect 5 of the present invention is the beverage production device according to aspect 2, 3 or 4, a thermometer (room temperature meter 41) for measuring the external ambient temperature, It is preferable that a control unit (control board 42) for controlling the blowing of the blowing fan (fan 32) based on the external ambient temperature measured by the thermometer (room temperature meter 41) is provided.
  • the cooling condition of the beverage preparation unit differs depending on the ambient temperature outside the summer or winter season, it is desirable to change the cooling operation of the cooling unit depending on the ambient temperature outside the beverage production device.
  • thermometer that measures the external ambient environment temperature is provided, and the ventilation of the blower fan is controlled based on the external ambient environment temperature measured by the control unit using the thermometer.
  • the present invention can be applied to a mixture generating apparatus that can comply with an appropriate milk preparation method and can automatically prepare milk in a short time without using cooling water or the like, or a beverage generating apparatus such as a liquid extraction apparatus such as coffee or tea. . Specifically, it can be used for heating and cooling of sanitary beverages, in particular, cooling of hot milk after preparation to an appropriate temperature.

Abstract

Provided is a beverage preparation device wherein a beverage preparation part can be highly efficiently air-cooled. A powder milk preparation device (1A) comprises a heater (12) for heating a supplied liquid (L), and a milk preparation pot (4) in which the liquid (L) heated by the heater (12) is added to powdery milk (PM) to prepare a beverage. The milk preparation device (1A) is provided with a cooling part (30) for cooling the milk preparation pot (4) by blowing air so as to discharge steam from the milk preparation pot (4). The cooling part (30) blows air almost horizontally or upward toward an upper opening (4b) of the milk preparation pot (4).

Description

飲料生成装置Beverage production equipment
 本発明は、供給される液体を加熱する液体加熱部と、液体加熱部にて加熱された液体を飲料原料に加えて調製する飲料調製部とを備えた飲料生成装置に関するものである。詳しくは、飲料調製部の冷却の効率化に関する。 The present invention relates to a beverage production apparatus including a liquid heating unit that heats a supplied liquid and a beverage preparation unit that is prepared by adding a liquid heated by the liquid heating unit to a beverage raw material. In detail, it is related with the efficient cooling of a drink preparation part.
 近年、WHO(世界保健機関:World Health Organization)とFAO(国連食糧農業機関:Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)とによって、「乳児用乾燥粉末乳の安全な調乳、保存及び取扱いに関するガイドライン」が共同作成された。 In recent years, WHO (World Health Organization: World Health Organization) and FAO (United States Food and Agriculture Organization: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) "Guidelines for Safe Formulation, Storage and Handling of Dry Infant Milk" Was co-created.
 このガイドラインによれば、乳児用乾燥粉末乳つまり乳児用の粉ミルクと、エンテロバクター・サカザキ等への感染による乳児の重篤な疾患や死亡との関連が報告されている。 According to this guideline, there is a report on the relationship between dry powdered milk for infants, that is, infant formula, and severe illness and death of infants due to infection with Enterobacter Sakazaki, etc.
 上記感染への防止対策として、乳児に与える乾燥粉末乳は、沸騰させた水を70℃以上の温度で用いて調乳しなければならないと報告されている。具体的な調乳方法として、ガイドラインには以下の方法が記載されている。
(1)乾燥粉末乳(粉ミルク)を調乳するところの表面を清掃し消毒する。
(2)石鹸と清浄な水とで手指を洗い、清潔な布又は使い捨てのナプキンを用いて水分を拭き取る。
(3)十分な量の安全な水を沸騰させる。
(4)火傷に気をつけて、70℃以上にまで冷却した適量の沸騰させた水を、清潔で滅菌済みのコップ又は哺乳ビンに注ぐ。
(5)表示された量の乾燥粉末乳を正確に量って加える。
(6)水道の流水の下に置くか、冷水又は氷水の入った容器に静置することにより、授乳に適した温度まで短時間で冷却する。
(7)哺乳用コップ又は哺乳ビンの外側を清潔な布又は使い捨ての布で拭き、乾燥粉末乳の種類、乳児の名前若しくは識別番号、調乳した日付と時刻、又は調乳した職員の名前等の必要な情報を表示する。
(8)非常に高温の湯が調乳に使用されるため、乳児の口に火傷を負わさないよう、授乳する前に授乳温度を確認することが不可欠である。
(9)調乳後2時間以内に消費されなかった乾燥粉末乳は、全て廃棄すること。
As a preventive measure against the above infection, it has been reported that dry powdered milk given to infants must be prepared using boiling water at a temperature of 70 ° C. or higher. As specific milk preparation methods, the guidelines describe the following methods.
(1) Clean and disinfect the surface where dry powdered milk (milk powder) is prepared.
(2) Wash fingers with soap and clean water and wipe off moisture with a clean cloth or disposable napkin.
(3) Boil a sufficient amount of safe water.
(4) Be careful of burns and pour an appropriate amount of boiled water cooled to above 70 ° C into a clean and sterilized cup or baby bottle.
(5) Accurately add the indicated amount of dry powdered milk.
(6) Cool in a short time to a temperature suitable for breastfeeding by placing it under running tap water or leaving it in a container containing cold or ice water.
(7) Wipe the outside of the feeding cup or bottle with a clean cloth or disposable cloth, the type of dry powdered milk, the name or identification number of the infant, the date and time of milk preparation, the name of the staff who prepared the milk, etc. Display the necessary information.
(8) Since very hot water is used for formulating, it is essential to check the feeding temperature before breast feeding so as not to burn the infant's mouth.
(9) Discard any dry powdered milk that has not been consumed within 2 hours of preparation.
 ここで、乳児に与えるミルクの温度は、母乳の温度や体温等を勘案し、人肌温度である40℃程度が適温とされている。このため、乾燥粉末乳を調乳し、乳児に与えるミルクとするためには、70℃以上の一度沸騰させた液体を用いて調乳した後、ミルクを40℃程度にまで冷却する必要がある。 Here, the temperature of milk given to the infant is considered to be about 40 ° C., which is the human skin temperature, taking into consideration the temperature and body temperature of breast milk. For this reason, in order to prepare dry powdered milk and give it to infants, it is necessary to cool the milk to about 40 ° C. after preparing using a liquid once boiled at 70 ° C. or higher. .
 乳児用のミルクを調乳するための従来の装置及び方法としては、例えば特許文献1及び特許文献2に開示されている調乳装置が知られている。 As a conventional apparatus and method for preparing milk for infants, for example, milk preparation apparatuses disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 are known.
 特許文献1に開示された調乳ポット加熱装置100は、調乳用の湯を作るための装置であり、図11の(a)(b)に示すように、ケース101と、ケース101内において調乳ポット120が載置される熱板102とを備えている。熱板102はケース101内に設けられた冷却ファン103により支持されている。熱板102上に調乳ポット120が載置され、調乳ポット120が熱板102により加熱されると、調乳ポット120内の水から沸騰水が生成される。また、冷却ファン103を回転させ、空気取入口104から流入する空気によって調乳ポット120を冷却する。 A milk preparation pot heating device 100 disclosed in Patent Document 1 is a device for making hot water for milk preparation. As shown in FIGS. And a hot plate 102 on which the milk preparation pot 120 is placed. The hot plate 102 is supported by a cooling fan 103 provided in the case 101. When the milk preparation pot 120 is placed on the hot plate 102 and the milk adjustment pot 120 is heated by the hot plate 102, boiling water is generated from the water in the milk preparation pot 120. Further, the cooling fan 103 is rotated, and the milk preparation pot 120 is cooled by the air flowing from the air intake port 104.
 次に、特許文献2に開示されている調乳装置では、ある量の温水によって混合物の総量に必要な量の調合乳を混合した濃縮物を調製する。そして、その濃縮物に対して混合物の最終体積に達するように、低い温度の液体を加えることによって、適温のミルクを調製するように構成されている。 Next, in the milk preparation apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 2, a concentrate is prepared by mixing a necessary amount of formula with a certain amount of hot water. And it is comprised so that the milk of suitable temperature may be prepared by adding the liquid of low temperature so that the final volume of a mixture may be reached with respect to the concentrate.
日本国特許公報「特開2005-110937公報(2005年4月28日公開)」Japanese Patent Publication “JP 2005-110937 (published April 28, 2005)” 日本国特許公報「特表2010-524550公報(2010年7月22日公表)」Japanese Patent Gazette “Special Table 2010-524550 (July 22, 2010)”
 しかしながら、上記従来の飲料生成装置では、以下の問題点を有している。 However, the conventional beverage production apparatus has the following problems.
 まず、特許文献1に開示された調乳ポット加熱装置100では、調乳ポット120の下側に設けられたケース101内の熱板102を冷却ファン103により冷却するものである。このため、調乳ポット120における内部の湯の放熱経路は熱板102への伝熱のみであり、冷却に時間を要する。また、特許文献1に開示された調乳ポット加熱装置100では、沸騰させた湯を55℃まで冷却することを目的としており、70℃以上で調乳したミルクを飲み頃の40℃まで冷却することには不向きである。 First, in the milk preparation pot heating device 100 disclosed in Patent Document 1, the hot plate 102 in the case 101 provided on the lower side of the milk preparation pot 120 is cooled by the cooling fan 103. For this reason, the heat dissipation path of the internal hot water in the milk preparation pot 120 is only the heat transfer to the hot plate 102, and it takes time for cooling. In addition, the milk preparation pot heating device 100 disclosed in Patent Document 1 aims to cool the boiled hot water to 55 ° C, and cools the milk prepared at 70 ° C or higher to 40 ° C at the time of drinking. Not suitable for that.
 次に、特許文献2に開示された調乳装置では、ミルクの作製から冷却までの一連の作業を自動で行うことはできるが、濃縮物を希釈する必要がある。このため、温水と冷却水とを混ぜ合わせるための撹拌・混合工程を必要とする。しかしながら、乾燥粉末乳の溶け残りを防ぐためには、多量の高温水を用いて濃縮物を作製する必要がある。そのため、調乳後のミルクを一定温度かつ一定量に調製するためには、常温以下の冷却水を用いる必要があり、調乳装置内には必ず冷却装置を備えておく必要がある。冷却装置により冷却水の水温を下げて一定に保持するためには、電源ONから調乳を開始することが可能となるまでに長時間必要となる。また、冷却装置を備える必要がある等、コスト的な観点においても課題がある。さらに、調乳方法としては、冷却水を追加混入する点等で「乳児用乾燥粉末乳の安全な調乳、保存及び取扱いに関するガイドライン」による安全な調乳方法とは異なる。 Next, the milk preparation apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 2 can automatically perform a series of operations from the production of milk to cooling, but it is necessary to dilute the concentrate. For this reason, the stirring and mixing process for mixing warm water and cooling water is required. However, in order to prevent the dry powder milk from remaining undissolved, it is necessary to prepare a concentrate using a large amount of high-temperature water. Therefore, in order to prepare the milk after milk preparation at a constant temperature and a constant amount, it is necessary to use cooling water at room temperature or lower, and it is necessary to provide a cooling device in the milk preparation device. In order to lower the temperature of the cooling water and keep it constant by the cooling device, it takes a long time before it becomes possible to start milk preparation from power ON. In addition, there is a problem from the viewpoint of cost, such as the need to provide a cooling device. Furthermore, the milk preparation method is different from the safe milk preparation method according to “Guidelines for Safe Formulation, Storage and Handling of Infant Dry Powdered Milk” in that cooling water is additionally mixed.
 本発明は、上記従来の問題点に鑑みなされたものであって、その目的は、飲料調製部を効率よく空冷し得る飲料生成装置を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above-described conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a beverage production device that can efficiently air-cool a beverage preparation unit.
 本発明の一態様における飲料生成装置は、上記の課題を解決するために、供給される液体を加熱する液体加熱部と、液体加熱部にて加熱された液体を飲料原料に加えて飲料を調製する飲料調製部とを備えた飲料生成装置において、上記飲料調製部の蒸気を排出するように送風して該飲料調製部を冷却する冷却部が設けられており、上記冷却部は、飲料調製部上部の開口部へ略水平方向又は下方から送風することを特徴としている。 In order to solve the above problems, a beverage production apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention prepares a beverage by adding a liquid heating unit that heats a supplied liquid and a liquid heated by the liquid heating unit to a beverage ingredient. In the beverage production apparatus comprising the beverage preparation unit, a cooling unit is provided for cooling the beverage preparation unit by blowing air so as to discharge the steam of the beverage preparation unit, and the cooling unit is a beverage preparation unit It is characterized by blowing air from the substantially horizontal direction or from below to the upper opening.
 本発明の一態様によれば、飲料調製部を効率よく空冷し得る飲料生成装置を提供するという効果を奏する。 According to one aspect of the present invention, there is an effect of providing a beverage production device capable of efficiently air-cooling a beverage preparation unit.
本発明の実施の形態1における飲料生成装置としての粉末乳調乳装置の構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the powdered milk preparation apparatus as a drink production | generation apparatus in Embodiment 1 of this invention. 上記粉末乳調乳装置の供給配管に接続されているフロート式逆止弁の構成を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows the structure of the float type check valve connected to the supply piping of the said powdered milk preparation apparatus. 上記粉末乳調乳装置の冷却部の構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the cooling part of the said powdered milk preparation apparatus. (a)は上記粉末乳調乳装置における調乳用ポッドの撹拌子が停止している状態での該調乳用ポッド内部の液面状態を示す断面図であり、(b)は撹拌子が回転動作している状態での調乳用ポッド内部の液面状態を示す断面図である。(A) is sectional drawing which shows the liquid level state inside this milk preparation pod in the state which the stirring element of the milk preparation pod in the said powdered milk preparation apparatus has stopped, (b) It is sectional drawing which shows the liquid level state inside the milking pod in the state which is rotating. (a)は上記粉末乳調乳装置における各冷却条件を示す図であり、(b)は(a)の各冷却条件に基づいて粉末乳調乳装置の調乳用ポッドを5分間冷却したときの温度変化を示すグラフである。(A) is a figure which shows each cooling condition in the said powdered milk formulating apparatus, (b) is when cooling the formula pod of a powdered milk formulating apparatus for 5 minutes based on each cooling condition of (a) It is a graph which shows the temperature change of. 本発明の実施の形態2における飲料生成装置としての粉末乳調乳装置の構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the powdered milk preparation apparatus as a drink production | generation apparatus in Embodiment 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態3における飲料生成装置としての液体抽出装置の構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the liquid extraction apparatus as a drink production | generation apparatus in Embodiment 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態4における飲料生成装置としての粉末乳調乳装置の構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the powdered milk preparation apparatus as a drink production | generation apparatus in Embodiment 4 of this invention. 上記粉末乳調乳装置の送風ノズルの構成を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the structure of the ventilation nozzle of the said powdered milk preparation apparatus. 上記粉末乳調乳装置の送風ノズルの構成を示すものであって、図9のA-A線断面にて破断した斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the structure of the air blowing nozzle of the powdered milk preparation device, taken along the line AA in FIG. 9. (a)(b)は、従来の飲料生成装置の構成を示す断面図である。(A) (b) is sectional drawing which shows the structure of the conventional drink production | generation apparatus.
  〔実施の形態1〕
 本発明の一実施形態について図1~図5に基づいて説明すれば、以下のとおりである。
[Embodiment 1]
One embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.
 本実施の形態では、飲料生成装置として、例えば、混合抽出用原料としての乳児用の粉ミルクと加熱した液体とを自動で混合して飲料としてのミルクを生成する調乳器について説明する。尚、本実施の形態では、飲料生成装置としての粉末乳調乳装置について説明するが、本発明の飲料生成装置においては、必ずしもこれに限らない。例えば、混合抽出用原料としてのとしての挽きコーヒー豆に加熱した液体を注いで飲料としてのコーヒーを自動で生成する飲料生成装置としてのコーヒーメーカーに適用することができる。その他、混合抽出用原料としての茶葉に加熱した液体を注いで飲料としての日本茶又は紅茶を自動で生成する飲料生成装置としての茶メーカーに適用することができる。 In the present embodiment, as a beverage production device, for example, a milk dispenser that automatically mixes infant milk powder as a mixed extraction material and a heated liquid to produce milk as a beverage will be described. In addition, although this embodiment demonstrates the powdered milk preparation apparatus as a drink production | generation apparatus, in the drink production | generation apparatus of this invention, it does not necessarily restrict to this. For example, the present invention can be applied to a coffee maker as a beverage generating device that automatically generates coffee as a beverage by pouring a heated liquid into ground coffee beans as a raw material for mixed extraction. In addition, it can be applied to a tea maker as a beverage production apparatus that automatically produces Japanese tea or black tea as a beverage by pouring a heated liquid into tea leaves as a raw material for mixed extraction.
 本実施の形態の飲料生成装置としての粉末乳調乳装置1Aの構成について、図1~図3に基づいて説明する。図1は、本実施の形態の粉末乳調乳装置1Aの構成を示す断面図である。図2は、上記粉末乳調乳装置1Aの供給配管10に接続されているフロート式逆止弁11の構成を示す概略断面図である。図3は、上記粉末乳調乳装置1Aの冷却部30の構成を示す断面図である。 The configuration of a powdered milk preparation device 1A as a beverage production device according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a powdered milk preparation device 1A according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a configuration of the float type check valve 11 connected to the supply pipe 10 of the powdered milk preparation device 1A. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the cooling unit 30 of the powdered milk preparation device 1A.
 本実施の形態の粉末乳調乳装置1Aは、図1に示すように、筐体としての装置本体2と、液体Lを貯留する容器3とから構成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the powdered milk preparation device 1 </ b> A of the present embodiment is composed of a device main body 2 as a housing and a container 3 for storing a liquid L.
 上記容器3は、筐体としての装置本体2の上部に配置されていると共に、装置本体2に対して着脱可能となっている。容器3には、調乳に用いるための液体として水道水の他、赤ちゃん用の飲用水、純水又は天然水といった赤ちゃんが飲むのに適した水が注がれる。 The container 3 is arranged on the upper part of the apparatus main body 2 as a casing and is detachable from the apparatus main body 2. The container 3 is poured with water suitable for drinking by babies, such as drinking water for babies, pure water or natural water, in addition to tap water as a liquid for use in milk preparation.
 装置本体2の略中央付近には調乳用ポッド4が設置できるようになっており、この調乳用ポッド4にて湯と飲料原料としての粉ミルクPMとの調製混合といった生成作業が行われる。 The milk preparation pod 4 can be installed near the approximate center of the apparatus main body 2, and a production operation such as preparation mixing of hot water and powdered milk PM as a beverage raw material is performed in the milk preparation pod 4.
 装置本体2における調乳用ポッド4の下方には、ユーザーが粉末乳調乳装置1Aを操作するための図示しないコントロールパネルが設けられている。 Below the milk preparation pod 4 in the apparatus main body 2, a control panel (not shown) is provided for the user to operate the powdered milk preparation apparatus 1A.
 上記装置本体2の内部には、容器3に貯留された液体Lを供給するための供給配管10と、供給配管10の出口側に設けられ、かつ後述する液体加熱部としてのヒーター12にて加熱沸騰された液体Lを煮沸状態から70℃の間の温度に調製する温度調節部であるロート状容器としてのファンネル20と、温度調製された液体Lと粉ミルクPMとを混合してミルクを調乳する飲料調製部としての調乳用ポッド4と、調乳用ポッド4を冷却する冷却部30と、調乳用ポッド4内の撹拌子4aを回転させるためのモーター5と、調乳用ポッド4内のミルクの温度を測定するサーミスタTMとが設けられている。 Inside the apparatus main body 2, a supply pipe 10 for supplying the liquid L stored in the container 3 and a heater 12 as a liquid heating unit, which will be described later, are provided on the outlet side of the supply pipe 10. The funnel 20 as a funnel container, which is a temperature adjusting unit for adjusting the boiling liquid L to a temperature between 70 ° C. and the temperature, and the temperature adjusted liquid L and powdered milk PM are mixed to prepare milk. A milk preparation pod 4 serving as a beverage preparation section, a cooling section 30 for cooling the milk preparation pod 4, a motor 5 for rotating the stirring bar 4a in the milk preparation pod 4, and a milk preparation pod 4 A thermistor TM for measuring the temperature of the milk inside is provided.
 上記供給配管10は、容器3に貯留された液体Lが通る流路となっている。供給配管10には、液体Lの容器3への逆流を防ぐフロート式逆止弁11と、供給された液体Lを加熱して煮沸殺菌するための加熱供給部としてのヒーター12と、加熱された液体Lをファンネル20に分散して噴き出させる散水ノズル13とが備えられている。このため、容器3に貯留された液体Lは、該容器3から供給配管10の内部においてフロート式逆止弁11を経由してヒーター12の入口へと流入され、ヒーター12の出口からは散水ノズル13へ流出される。 The supply pipe 10 is a flow path through which the liquid L stored in the container 3 passes. The supply pipe 10 is heated with a float type check valve 11 for preventing the liquid L from flowing back into the container 3, a heater 12 as a heating supply unit for heating and sterilizing the supplied liquid L by boiling, A watering nozzle 13 that disperses the liquid L in the funnel 20 and ejects the liquid L is provided. For this reason, the liquid L stored in the container 3 flows from the container 3 into the inlet of the heater 12 via the float check valve 11 inside the supply pipe 10, and from the outlet of the heater 12, a water spray nozzle 13 is discharged.
 供給配管10の材質としては、例えばSUS等の金属配管やシリコンやテフロン(登録商標)系の樹脂配管等の配管を使用することができる。好ましくは、食品用途の供給に適した例えばシリコン系の部材を選定することが望ましい。本実施の形態では、供給配管10として、例えば内径φ10mmのシリコンチューブを使用している。チューブの材質や内径等のサイズは任意に設定することができる。また、各パーツとの接続は、チューブのサイズ等に適した任意の固定方法を選択することができる。 As the material of the supply pipe 10, for example, a metal pipe such as SUS or a pipe such as silicon or Teflon (registered trademark) resin pipe can be used. Preferably, it is desirable to select, for example, a silicon-based member suitable for supply for food use. In the present embodiment, as the supply pipe 10, for example, a silicon tube having an inner diameter of φ10 mm is used. The size of the material and inner diameter of the tube can be arbitrarily set. Moreover, the connection with each part can select the arbitrary fixing methods suitable for the size etc. of the tube.
 フロート式逆止弁11は、液体Lのヒーター12から容器3への逆流を防止する機能、及び液体Lの供給をフロート式逆止弁11の水位レベルで止める機能を有している。具体的な構成としては、図2に示すように、内径の小さい小径配管部11aの下に内径の大きい大径配管部11bを有していると共に、大径配管部11bには小径配管部11aの内径よりも大きい外形からなる浮子11cが設けられている。 The float check valve 11 has a function of preventing the backflow of the liquid L from the heater 12 to the container 3 and a function of stopping the supply of the liquid L at the water level of the float check valve 11. As a specific configuration, as shown in FIG. 2, a large-diameter pipe portion 11b having a large inner diameter is provided under a small-diameter pipe portion 11a having a small inner diameter, and the small-diameter pipe portion 11a is included in the large-diameter pipe portion 11b. A float 11c having an outer shape larger than the inner diameter is provided.
 上記フロート式逆止弁11では、容器3から液体Lが注入されると、その流れによって浮子11cが下がる。そして、液体Lがフロート式逆止弁11の水位まで満たされると、浮子11cが浮き、小径配管部11aを塞ぐので、供給配管10から容器3への逆流が防止されるものとなっている。 In the float type check valve 11, when the liquid L is injected from the container 3, the float 11c is lowered by the flow. When the liquid L is filled up to the water level of the float check valve 11, the float 11c floats and closes the small-diameter pipe portion 11a, so that the backflow from the supply pipe 10 to the container 3 is prevented.
 ヒーター12は、本実施の形態では、図1に示すように、例えばU字状の配管形状となっており、供給配管10の一部を周囲から覆うように形成されている。ヒーター12には、例えば、ニクロム線が内蔵されており、ミルク生成用の液体Lを加熱して煮沸させ、殺菌し、散水ノズル13へ供給する機能を有している。具体的には、以下のとおりである。(1)容器3から液体Lがフロート式逆止弁11を通して供給配管10におけるU字状のヒーター12に覆われた部分へ流入する。
(2)供給配管10におけるU字状のヒーター12に覆われた部分へ流入された液体Lは、フロート式逆止弁11が取り付けられている高さまで液体Lで満たされる。
(3)ヒーター12による加熱が開始されると、液体Lは沸騰し、その蒸気圧でヒーター12から押し上げられる。
(4)ヒーター12の入口側にはフロート式逆止弁11があるため、逆側のヒーター12出口からのみ液体Lが押し出され、該液体Lは供給配管10を経由して散水ノズル13に供給される。
(5)ヒーター12に覆われた部分の供給配管10の液体Lが減少することによって、ヒーター12に覆われた部分の供給配管10の内部の圧力が低下し、フロート式逆止弁11が開く。この結果、(1)に戻って加熱前の液体Lが流入する。
In the present embodiment, the heater 12 has, for example, a U-shaped pipe shape as shown in FIG. 1 and is formed so as to cover a part of the supply pipe 10 from the periphery. For example, a nichrome wire is incorporated in the heater 12, and has a function of heating and boiling the liquid L for milk production, sterilizing it, and supplying it to the watering nozzle 13. Specifically, it is as follows. (1) The liquid L flows from the container 3 through the float check valve 11 into the portion of the supply pipe 10 covered with the U-shaped heater 12.
(2) The liquid L that has flowed into the portion of the supply pipe 10 covered with the U-shaped heater 12 is filled with the liquid L up to a height at which the float check valve 11 is attached.
(3) When heating by the heater 12 is started, the liquid L boils and is pushed up from the heater 12 by its vapor pressure.
(4) Since the float type check valve 11 is provided on the inlet side of the heater 12, the liquid L is pushed out only from the outlet of the heater 12 on the reverse side, and the liquid L is supplied to the watering nozzle 13 via the supply pipe 10. Is done.
(5) As the liquid L in the supply pipe 10 in the portion covered by the heater 12 decreases, the pressure in the supply pipe 10 in the portion covered by the heater 12 decreases, and the float check valve 11 opens. . As a result, returning to (1), the liquid L before heating flows in.
 尚、本実施の形態のヒーター12には、図示しない温度センサーが設置されており、ヒーター12の加熱温度を常に測定できるようになっている。 In addition, the heater 12 of this embodiment is provided with a temperature sensor (not shown) so that the heating temperature of the heater 12 can always be measured.
 以上の(1)~(5)が、液体Lが容器3から無くなるまで繰り返され、ヒーター12にて加熱された液体Lが順次ファンネル20に圧送される。供給配管10の内部に液体Lが無くなると、ヒーター12からの熱が外部に伝わり難くなり、ヒーター12自体の温度が液体Lの沸騰温度以上まで上昇し易くなる。この結果、この上限となる温度を設定して検知することによって、ヒーター12の加熱が停止できるようになっている。 The above (1) to (5) are repeated until the liquid L disappears from the container 3, and the liquid L heated by the heater 12 is sequentially pumped to the funnel 20. When the liquid L disappears inside the supply pipe 10, the heat from the heater 12 becomes difficult to be transmitted to the outside, and the temperature of the heater 12 itself is likely to rise above the boiling temperature of the liquid L. As a result, the heating of the heater 12 can be stopped by setting and detecting the upper limit temperature.
 散水ノズル13は、加熱されて圧送されてきた液体Lを分散して噴き出す機能を有している。散水ノズル13の先端である下側の壁面には、複数の小さい穴や細いスリットが形成されている。そして、穴やスリットのサイズを変えることによって、液体Lをシャワー状からより細かい霧状まで分散して噴出させることができる。液体Lが細かく分散されると表面積が増大するので、ファンネル20の空間内に存在する空気との熱交換が促進される。この結果、液体Lの温度が下がることになる。 The watering nozzle 13 has a function of dispersing and ejecting the liquid L that has been heated and pumped. A plurality of small holes and thin slits are formed on the lower wall surface which is the tip of the watering nozzle 13. Then, by changing the size of the holes and slits, the liquid L can be dispersed and ejected from a shower shape to a finer mist shape. When the liquid L is finely dispersed, the surface area increases, and heat exchange with air existing in the space of the funnel 20 is promoted. As a result, the temperature of the liquid L falls.
 ファンネル20は、散水ノズル13によって分散して温度低下した液体Lを集め、下部に設けた出口から下方に設けられた調乳用ポッド4に液体Lを滴下する。したがって、散水ノズル13及びファンネル20は、ヒーター12にて加熱沸騰された液体Lを冷ます第1の温度調節部として機能している。 The funnel 20 collects the liquid L, which has been dispersed by the watering nozzle 13 and has fallen in temperature, and drops the liquid L onto the milk preparation pod 4 provided below from the outlet provided in the lower part. Therefore, the watering nozzle 13 and the funnel 20 function as a first temperature adjusting unit that cools the liquid L heated and boiled by the heater 12.
 調乳用ポッド4は、予め内部にセットしておいた乾燥粉末乳つまり粉ミルクPMとミルク生成用の煮沸済の液体Lとを調製混合することにより、ミルクを生成するものである。 The milk preparation pod 4 generates milk by preparing and mixing dry powdered milk, that is, powdered milk PM, which has been set in advance, and a boiled liquid L for milk production.
 本実施の形態の調乳用ポッド4では、調乳用ポッド4の内部に粉ミルクPMと液体Lとを撹拌混合するための撹拌子4aを設けて使用する。 In the milk preparation pod 4 of the present embodiment, a stirring bar 4a for stirring and mixing the powdered milk PM and the liquid L is provided inside the milk preparation pod 4 and used.
 撹拌子4aは、内部に磁石が配されており、磁石の表面を樹脂で覆った形態となっている。表面に用いる樹脂は、食品用に適した樹脂を用いることが好ましく、例えば、前述した供給配管10の材質と同様のシリコン、テフロン(登録商標)系やポリプロピレン等を用いることが望ましい。 The stirrer 4a has a magnet arranged inside, and the surface of the magnet is covered with resin. As the resin used for the surface, it is preferable to use a resin suitable for food. For example, it is desirable to use silicon, Teflon (registered trademark), polypropylene, or the like similar to the material of the supply pipe 10 described above.
 撹拌子4aの形状としては、細長い繭状のもの、八角棒状のもの、円盤状のもの、風車の羽根状のもの等の様々なもので対応可能である。本実施の形態では、細長い繭上のものを用いている。 As the shape of the stirring bar 4a, various shapes such as an elongated bowl-like shape, an octagonal rod-like shape, a disc-like shape, and a windmill blade-like shape can be used. In the present embodiment, an elongate bowl is used.
 上記撹拌子4aの磁石は、調乳用ポッド4の下方の装置本体2の内部に配置されるモーター5の回転軸に配置された図示しない磁石と対になっており、モーター5の回転動作に対応して撹拌子4aが回転することになる。 The magnet of the stirrer 4 a is paired with a magnet (not shown) arranged on the rotation shaft of the motor 5 arranged inside the apparatus main body 2 below the milk adjustment pod 4. Correspondingly, the stirring bar 4a rotates.
 モーター5は、本実施の形態では、少なくとも液体Lに粉ミルクPMを溶かすのに十分な時間継続稼動するようになっている。 In the present embodiment, the motor 5 is continuously operated for at least a sufficient time to dissolve the powdered milk PM in the liquid L.
 冷却部30は、図2に示すように、送風用のファン32と、吸気口31と、送風ダクト33aと排気ダクト33bとからなるダクト33と、排気口34とから構成され、液体L及び混合後のミルクを冷ます第2の温度調節部として機能している。 As shown in FIG. 2, the cooling unit 30 includes a fan 32 for air blowing, an air inlet 31, a duct 33 including an air duct 33 a and an air exhaust duct 33 b, and an air outlet 34. It functions as a second temperature control unit for cooling the milk afterwards.
 ファン32は、調乳用ポッド4内にあるミルクを目的の温度まで空冷するための送風機能を有している。図3に示すように、ファン32は装置本体2内部に配置され、上流側には空気を吸い込むための吸気口31が設けられ、下流側には調乳用ポッド4に噴き出すための送風ダクト33aが設けられている。吸気口31には図示しないフィルタが設けられており、内部に埃や異物等が入り込まないようになっている。また、調乳用ポッド4の下流側には空気を装置本体2の外部へ吐き出すための排気口34を有する排気ダクト33bが設けられている。 The fan 32 has a blowing function for air-cooling the milk in the milk preparation pod 4 to a target temperature. As shown in FIG. 3, the fan 32 is disposed inside the apparatus main body 2, an intake port 31 for sucking air is provided on the upstream side, and an air duct 33 a for jetting into the milk conditioning pod 4 on the downstream side. Is provided. The intake port 31 is provided with a filter (not shown) so that dust, foreign matter and the like do not enter inside. Further, an exhaust duct 33 b having an exhaust port 34 for discharging air to the outside of the apparatus main body 2 is provided on the downstream side of the milk adjustment pod 4.
 すなわち、ダクト33は、送風ダクト33aと排気ダクト33bとの途中に空間部33cを有しており、空間部33cに調乳用ポッド4が配されている。この空間部33cは、開放された空間からなっているので、調乳用ポッド4が挿入可能となっている。 That is, the duct 33 has a space portion 33c in the middle of the air duct 33a and the exhaust duct 33b, and the milk adjustment pod 4 is arranged in the space portion 33c. Since the space 33c is an open space, the milk adjustment pod 4 can be inserted.
 送風ダクト33aは、調乳用ポッド4に対して横又は下方から風が当たるように開口されていると共に、調乳用ポッド4の下流側の排気ダクト33bは、調乳用ポッド4の横又は上方から抜けていくように配されて排気口34に接続されている。このような構成とすることによって、調乳用ポッド4の上側の開口部4bの上側に空気の流れができ、調乳用ポッド4の内部から熱気が引き寄せられて抜け易くなる。この結果、対流によるミルクMからの放熱が促進される。逆に、送風を止めた場合、調乳用ポッド4内の空間が熱溜りとなってしまうため、ミルクMからの放熱がされ難い状態となる。 The air duct 33a is opened so that the wind hits the milk conditioning pod 4 from the side or from below, and the exhaust duct 33b on the downstream side of the milk conditioning pod 4 is located next to the milk conditioning pod 4 or It is arranged so as to escape from above and is connected to the exhaust port 34. With such a configuration, air can flow above the opening 4 b on the upper side of the milk adjustment pod 4, and hot air is drawn from the inside of the milk adjustment pod 4, so that it can be easily removed. As a result, heat dissipation from the milk M by convection is promoted. On the contrary, when the air blowing is stopped, the space in the milk adjustment pod 4 becomes a heat reservoir, so that it is difficult to release heat from the milk M.
 ここで、調乳用ポッド4内に存在するミルクMに風を直接当てると素早く冷やすことができる。しかしながら、風をミルクMに直接当てると、埃等の異物をミルクMに入れてしまう可能性が高くなる。埃等は、ミルクMに触れると表面張力によりミルクM中にトラップされて取り込まれてしまう。このため、赤ちゃんに飲ませる飲み物を作る方法としては非常に不適切である。 Here, when the wind is directly applied to the milk M present in the milk preparation pod 4, it can be quickly cooled. However, if the wind is directly applied to the milk M, there is a high possibility that foreign matters such as dust will enter the milk M. When dust or the like touches the milk M, it is trapped and taken in the milk M by surface tension. For this reason, it is very inappropriate as a method of making a drink for a baby.
 そこで、本実施の形態では、上述のようなミルクMに風を直接当てない構成としている。すなわち、調乳用ポッド4側面からの放熱と、調乳用ポッド4上部の熱溜りを抜くことによる放熱との2つの風の流れによる放熱によって、ミルクの冷却を実現している。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, the above-described milk M is configured not to be directly exposed to wind. That is, the cooling of the milk is realized by the heat radiation by the two wind flows, the heat radiation from the side surface of the milk preparation pod 4 and the heat radiation by removing the heat reservoir at the top of the milk conditioning pod 4.
 また、ファン32による冷却過程は、撹拌子4aによる撹拌工程と同時に行うことによって、より冷却し易くなる。この原理について、図4の(a)(b)に基づいて説明する。図4の(a)は、撹拌子4aが停止している状態での調乳用ポッド4内部の液面状態を示す断面図である。図4の(b)は、撹拌子4aが回転動作している状態での調乳用ポッド4内部の液面状態を示す断面図である。 In addition, the cooling process by the fan 32 can be performed more easily by being performed simultaneously with the stirring process by the stirring bar 4a. This principle will be described with reference to FIGS. (A) of FIG. 4 is sectional drawing which shows the liquid level state inside the pod 4 for milk preparation in the state which the stirring element 4a has stopped. FIG. 4B is a cross-sectional view showing the liquid level inside the milk preparation pod 4 in a state where the stirring bar 4a is rotating.
 図4の(a)に示すように、撹拌子4aが停止している状態での調乳用ポッド4内部の液面状態は水平である、これに対して、図4の(b)に示すように、撹拌子4aが回転動作していると、遠心力により外側の液面が上昇し、中央部は下降する。このような状態となることによって、ミルクMと調乳用ポッド4内面との接触面積及びミルクMの表面積がともに増加する。このため、ミルクMの放熱面積が増加し、ミルクMが冷え易くなる。また、このような液面の変化があるため、調乳用ポッド4のサイズはミルクMの調乳量よりも十分大きくしておく必要がある。 As shown in FIG. 4 (a), the liquid level inside the milk adjustment pod 4 in a state where the stirring bar 4a is stopped is horizontal, whereas, as shown in FIG. 4 (b). Thus, when the stirrer 4a is rotating, the outer liquid level rises due to centrifugal force, and the central portion descends. With such a state, both the contact area between the milk M and the inner surface of the milk preparation pod 4 and the surface area of the milk M increase. For this reason, the heat radiation area of the milk M increases and the milk M becomes easy to cool. Further, since there is such a change in the liquid level, the size of the milk preparation pod 4 needs to be sufficiently larger than the milk preparation amount of the milk M.
 また、本実施の形態におけるダクト33の調乳用ポッド4よりも下流側の排気ダクト33bは、調乳用ポッド4内に注がれる加熱された液体Lや調乳されたミルクMから発生する湯気が結露し易い環境になっている。このため、本実施の形態においては、図3に示すように、ファン32を調乳用ポッド4の上流に配置し、排気ダクト33b内部で結露した水滴が調乳用ポッド4の内部に滴り落ちないように、結露水落下防止部としてのダクト返し部33dを設けた構成としている。すなわち、ダクト返し部33dは、筒状の排気ダクト33bの入り口端部を内側に折り返して形成されており、排気ダクト33b内部で結露した水滴がダクト返し部33dにて溜められるようになっている。 Further, the exhaust duct 33b on the downstream side of the milk adjustment pod 4 of the duct 33 in the present embodiment is generated from the heated liquid L or the milk M adjusted to be poured into the milk adjustment pod 4. The environment is prone to steam condensation. Therefore, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the fan 32 is disposed upstream of the milk adjustment pod 4, and water droplets condensed inside the exhaust duct 33 b drop into the milk adjustment pod 4. In order to prevent this, the duct return portion 33d as a dew condensation water fall prevention portion is provided. That is, the duct return portion 33d is formed by folding the inlet end portion of the cylindrical exhaust duct 33b inward, and water droplets condensed inside the exhaust duct 33b are stored in the duct return portion 33d. .
 次に、図1に示すように、サーミスタTMは、調乳用ポッド4内の液体L又はミルクの温度を間接的に計測するためのものである。調乳用ポッド4内のミルク温度とサーミスタTMでの計測温度との対応関係を予め計測しておくことにより、ユーザー側で出来上がりのミルク温度を設定しておくことが可能となる。これにより、サーミスタTMで検知した温度から調乳完了の判断を行い、音又はランプ表示によりユーザーに出来上がりを知らせる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 1, the thermistor TM is for indirectly measuring the temperature of the liquid L or milk in the milk preparation pod 4. By measuring the correspondence between the milk temperature in the milk preparation pod 4 and the temperature measured by the thermistor TM in advance, the finished milk temperature can be set on the user side. Thereby, the completion of milk preparation is determined from the temperature detected by the thermistor TM, and the completion is notified to the user by sound or lamp display.
 本実施の形態では、調乳用ポッド4外表面の温度から内部の液体L又はミルクの温度を確認することになる。このため、サーミスタTMを調乳用ポッド4に当接させてサーミスタTMと調乳用ポッド4との伝熱を確実にするための板ばねや、調乳用ポッド4と装置本体2との位置関係を一定とするための位置決めピンやガイドを設けておくことが望ましい。 In the present embodiment, the temperature of the internal liquid L or milk is confirmed from the temperature of the outer surface of the milk preparation pod 4. Therefore, a leaf spring for bringing the thermistor TM into contact with the milk adjustment pod 4 to ensure heat transfer between the thermistor TM and the milk adjustment pod 4, and the position of the milk adjustment pod 4 and the apparatus main body 2. It is desirable to provide positioning pins and guides for making the relationship constant.
 また、出来上がったミルクは哺乳瓶に移して赤ちゃんに与えることになる。このため、音又はランプ表示によりユーザーに出来上がりを知らせる場合には、授乳の目安である40℃よりも高めの温度、目安としては45℃前後で検知するように設定しておくことが望ましい。 Also, the finished milk will be transferred to a baby bottle and given to the baby. For this reason, when notifying the user of the completion by sound or lamp display, it is desirable to set the temperature to be detected at a temperature higher than 40 ° C., which is an indication of breast feeding, and as a guide, around 45 ° C.
 上記構成の粉末乳調乳装置1Aを用いて70℃の液体Lを冷却したときの温度変化を、図5の(a)(b)に基づいて説明する。図5の(a)は、粉末乳調乳装置1Aにおける各冷却条件を示す図であり、図5(b)は、図5の(a)の各冷却条件に基づいて粉末乳調乳装置1Aの調乳用ポッド4を5分間冷却したときの温度変化を示すグラフである。尚、この確認実験においては、液体Lとして水道水を用いた。また、撹拌子4aの回転数は約15回転/秒にて行ったが、粉ミルクPMの混合は行っていない。さらに、ファン32からは約5L/分の送風を行った。 The temperature change when the liquid L at 70 ° C. is cooled using the powdered milk preparation device 1A having the above-described configuration will be described with reference to FIGS. (A) of FIG. 5 is a figure which shows each cooling condition in 1 A of powdered milk formulating apparatuses, FIG.5 (b) is 1A of powdered milk formulating apparatuses based on each cooling condition of (a) of FIG. It is a graph which shows a temperature change when cooling pod 4 of this is cooled for 5 minutes. In this confirmation experiment, tap water was used as the liquid L. Moreover, although the rotation speed of the stirring element 4a was performed at about 15 rotation / second, mixing of the powdered milk PM is not performed. Further, the fan 32 was blown at about 5 L / min.
 本実施の形態にて液体冷却を行うと、図5の(a)(b)に示すように、冷却条件Aの撹拌動作「無」、ファン32動作「無」では、5分後の温度冷却幅は6.0℃であったのに対して、冷却条件Dの撹拌動作「有」、ファン32動作「有」では、5分後の温度冷却幅は24.7℃となった。したがって、ファン動作を行うことによって、温度変化幅が3倍以上に増加し、撹拌動作を合せて行うと4倍以上となっており、冷却能力が格段に向上していることがわかる。 When liquid cooling is performed in the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the temperature cooling after 5 minutes is performed with the stirring operation “no” and the fan 32 operation “no” under the cooling condition A. While the width was 6.0 ° C., the temperature cooling width after 5 minutes was 24.7 ° C. in the stirring operation “Yes” under the cooling condition D and the fan 32 operation “Yes”. Therefore, by performing the fan operation, the temperature change width increases three times or more, and when the stirring operation is performed together, it becomes four times or more, and it can be seen that the cooling capacity is remarkably improved.
 以上のような本実施の形態の粉末乳調乳装置1Aを使用することによって、「乳児用乾燥粉末乳の安全な調乳、保存及び取扱いに関するガイドライン」に順守した上で、ミルクMを生成し、かつ調乳から任意温度までの冷却を自動で行うことが確認できた。 By using the powdered milk preparation device 1A of the present embodiment as described above, milk M is produced in compliance with “Guidelines on Safe Formulation, Storage and Handling of Infant Dry Powdered Milk”. In addition, it was confirmed that the cooling from the preparation to the arbitrary temperature was performed automatically.
 このように、本実施の形態の粉末乳調乳装置1Aでは、供給される液体Lを加熱する液体加熱部としてのヒーター12と、ヒーター12にて加熱された液体Lを飲料原料としての粉ミルクPMに加えて飲料を調製する飲料調製部としての調乳用ポッド4とを備えている。そして、調乳用ポッド4の蒸気を排出するように送風して調乳用ポッド4を冷却する冷却部30が設けられており、冷却部30は、調乳用ポッド4上部の開口部4bへ略水平方向又は下方から送風する。 Thus, in the powdered milk preparation device 1A of the present embodiment, the heater 12 as a liquid heating unit that heats the supplied liquid L, and the powdered milk PM using the liquid L heated by the heater 12 as a beverage ingredient And a pod 4 for milk preparation as a beverage preparation section for preparing a beverage. And the cooling part 30 which ventilates so that the vapor | steam of the milk preparation pod 4 may be discharged | emitted and cools the milk preparation pod 4 is provided, and the cooling part 30 goes to the opening part 4b of milking pod 4 upper part. Air is blown from substantially the horizontal direction or from below.
 上記の構成によれば、粉末乳調乳装置1Aは、供給される液体Lを加熱するヒーター12と、ヒーター12にて加熱された液体Lを粉ミルクPMに加えて調製する調乳用ポッド4とを備えている。 According to the above configuration, the powder milk preparation device 1A includes the heater 12 that heats the supplied liquid L, and the milk adjustment pod 4 that is prepared by adding the liquid L heated by the heater 12 to the powdered milk PM. It has.
 この種の粉末乳調乳装置1Aでは、調乳用ポッド4にて調製された飲料は熱いので、適度の温度に冷ます必要がある。本実施の形態では、空冷により調乳用ポッド4の内部の飲料を空冷することを前提にしているが、空冷に際して、従来では、効率よく空冷する飲料生成装置は存在しなかった。 In this type of powdered milk preparation device 1A, since the beverage prepared in the milk preparation pod 4 is hot, it must be cooled to an appropriate temperature. In the present embodiment, it is assumed that the beverage inside the milk preparation pod 4 is air-cooled by air cooling. However, conventionally, there has not been a beverage production apparatus that efficiently air-cools when air-cooling.
 そこで、本実施の形態では、調乳用ポッド4の蒸気を排出するように送風して該調乳用ポッド4を冷却する冷却部30が設けられている。すなわち、従来の空冷は、調乳用ポッド4の下部に送風して冷やすだけであったので、調乳用ポッド4における上部の蒸気溜まりを排除することができず、冷却に時間を要し、効率が良くなかった。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, a cooling unit 30 is provided for cooling the milk preparation pod 4 by blowing air so as to discharge the steam of the milk preparation pod 4. That is, in the conventional air cooling, only the air was blown and cooled to the lower part of the milk preparation pod 4, so that the upper steam pool in the milk preparation pod 4 could not be eliminated, and cooling took time. The efficiency was not good.
 この点、本実施の形態では、冷却部30は調乳用ポッド4の蒸気を排出するように送風して該飲料ポッド6を冷却する。この結果、飲料ポッド6の蒸気を排出することによって、飲料ポッド6の内部の熱気が引き寄せられて抜け易くなるので、飲料ポッド6の内部の飲料の放熱が促進される。 In this respect, in the present embodiment, the cooling unit 30 cools the beverage pod 6 by blowing air so that the steam of the milk preparation pod 4 is discharged. As a result, by discharging the steam from the beverage pod 6, the hot air inside the beverage pod 6 is attracted and easily removed, so that the heat radiation of the beverage inside the beverage pod 6 is promoted.
 また、本実施の形態の粉末乳調乳装置1Aでは、冷却部30は、調乳用ポッド4の上部の開口部4bへ略水平方向又は下方から送風する。これにより、冷却部30は調乳用ポッド4の上部の開口部4bへ向けて送風するので調乳用ポッド4の上部の開口部4bに滞っている蒸気溜まりを排出することができる。したがって、調乳用ポッド4の蒸気を効率よく排出することができる。さらに、送風の方向として調乳用ポッド4の上部の開口部4bへ略水平方向又は下方から送風するので、埃等の異物が飲料に直接入り込むのを防止することができる。 Moreover, in the powdered milk preparation device 1A of the present embodiment, the cooling unit 30 blows air from the substantially horizontal direction or from below to the opening 4b at the top of the milk preparation pod 4. Thereby, since the cooling unit 30 blows air toward the upper opening 4 b of the milk adjustment pod 4, it is possible to discharge the steam pool remaining in the upper opening 4 b of the milk adjustment pod 4. Therefore, the steam of the milk preparation pod 4 can be discharged efficiently. Furthermore, since it blows from the substantially horizontal direction or the downward direction to the opening part 4b of the upper part of the milk adjustment pod 4 as a ventilation direction, it can prevent that foreign materials, such as dust, enter directly into a drink.
 したがって、飲料ポッド6を効率よく空冷し得る粉末乳調乳装置1Aを提供することができる。 Therefore, it is possible to provide the powdered milk preparation device 1A that can efficiently air-cool the beverage pod 6.
 また、本実施の形態における粉末乳調乳装置1Aでは、冷却部30は、空気の取り入れを行う吸気口31と、送風用ファンとしてのファン32と、ファン32からの風を調乳用ポッド4に導く送風ダクト33aと、調乳用ポッド4を経由した風を調乳用ポッド4よりも上側に設けられた排気口34に導く排気ダクト33bとを備える。そして、排気ダクト33bには、該排気ダクト33b内部に発生した結露による水滴の落下を防止する結露水落下防止部としてのダクト返し部33dが設けられている。 In the powdered milk preparation device 1A according to the present embodiment, the cooling unit 30 includes an air inlet 31 for taking in air, a fan 32 as a blower fan, and the milk from the fan 32 for adjusting milk 4. And an exhaust duct 33b for guiding the wind passing through the milk adjustment pod 4 to an exhaust port 34 provided above the milk adjustment pod 4. The exhaust duct 33b is provided with a duct return portion 33d as a dew condensation water fall prevention portion for preventing a water drop from dropping due to condensation generated inside the exhaust duct 33b.
 これにより、冷却部30では、ファン32によって吸気口31から空気を取り入れ、送風ダクト33aから調乳用ポッド4に吐き出す。これにより、調乳用ポッド4の上部の蒸気が排気ダクト33bに排出され、その後、排気口34から外部に排気される。したがって、蒸気が排気ダクト33bを通して直ちに外部に排出されるので、効率よく冷却することが可能となる。 Thereby, in the cooling unit 30, air is taken in from the air inlet 31 by the fan 32, and discharged from the air blowing duct 33 a to the milk preparation pod 4. Thereby, the vapor | steam of the upper part of the pod 4 for milk control is discharged | emitted by the exhaust duct 33b, and is exhausted outside from the exhaust port 34 after that. Therefore, since the steam is immediately discharged to the outside through the exhaust duct 33b, it is possible to cool efficiently.
 ここで、本実施の形態では、特に、排気ダクト33bには、該排気ダクト33b内部に発生した結露による水滴の落下を防止するダクト返し部33dが設けられている。すなわち、排気ダクト33bは調乳用ポッド4の上側に設けられた排気口34に延びているので、排気ダクト33b内部に発生した結露による水滴が排気ダクト33bの壁を伝って調乳用ポッド4に落下する虞がある。これに対して、本実施の形態では、ダクト返し部33dが設けられているので、排気ダクト33b内部に発生した結露による水滴が調乳用ポッド4に落下することを防止することができる。 Here, in the present embodiment, in particular, the exhaust duct 33b is provided with a duct return portion 33d for preventing a water droplet from dropping due to condensation generated inside the exhaust duct 33b. That is, since the exhaust duct 33b extends to the exhaust port 34 provided on the upper side of the milk adjustment pod 4, water droplets due to dew condensation generated inside the exhaust duct 33b travel along the wall of the exhaust duct 33b and There is a risk of falling. On the other hand, in this embodiment, since the duct return portion 33d is provided, it is possible to prevent water droplets due to condensation generated inside the exhaust duct 33b from falling on the milk adjustment pod 4.
 また、本実施の形態における粉末乳調乳装置1Aでは、調乳用ポッド4における粉ミルクPMと液体Lとを回転させて混合する回転機構としての撹拌子4a及びモーター5が設けられている。 Further, in the powdered milk preparation device 1A in the present embodiment, a stirrer 4a and a motor 5 are provided as a rotating mechanism for rotating and mixing the powdered milk PM and the liquid L in the milking pod 4.
 これにより、例えば撹拌子4a及び撹拌子4aを回転させるモーター5からなるスターラー等の回転機構にて、調乳用ポッド4における粉ミルクPMと液体Lとを回転させて混合するので、粉ミルクPMと液体Lとを効率よく混合することができる。 Thus, for example, the powdered milk PM and the liquid L in the milk preparation pod 4 are rotated and mixed by a rotating mechanism such as a stirrer including the stirrer 4a and the motor 5 that rotates the stirrer 4a. L can be mixed efficiently.
 また、本実施の形態では、回転機構にて粉ミルクPMと液体Lとを回転させているので、回転時には液体が渦流となり、液体における調乳用ポッド4の内壁面への接触面積が増大する。一方、調乳用ポッド4の側面又は下方からは冷却部30からの送風が来ているので、調乳用ポッド4の冷却が促進される。したがって、調乳用ポッド4の回転機構と冷却部30からの送風による相乗効果により、調乳用ポッド4をさらに効率よく空冷し得る粉末乳調乳装置1Aを提供することができる。 In the present embodiment, since the powdered milk PM and the liquid L are rotated by the rotation mechanism, the liquid becomes a vortex during rotation, and the contact area of the liquid with the inner wall surface of the milk adjustment pod 4 increases. On the other hand, since the ventilation from the cooling unit 30 comes from the side surface or the lower side of the milk preparation pod 4, cooling of the milk preparation pod 4 is promoted. Therefore, a powdered milk preparation device 1 </ b> A capable of air-cooling the milk preparation pod 4 more efficiently can be provided by the synergistic effect of the rotation mechanism of the milk preparation pod 4 and the ventilation from the cooling unit 30.
  〔実施の形態2〕
 本発明の他の実施の形態について図6に基づいて説明すれば、以下のとおりである。尚、本実施の形態において説明すること以外の構成は、前記実施の形態1と同じである。また、説明の便宜上、前記の実施の形態1の図面に示した部材と同一の機能を有する部材については、同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
[Embodiment 2]
The following will describe another embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG. The configurations other than those described in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment. For convenience of explanation, members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of the first embodiment are given the same reference numerals, and explanation thereof is omitted.
 本実施の形態の飲料生成装置としての粉末乳調乳装置1Bは、図6に示すように、前記実施の形態1の粉末乳調乳装置1Aの構成に加えて、温度計としての室温計41及び制御基板42が追加されている点、並びにダクト33における排気ダクト43bが散水ノズル13及びファンネル20にも配置されている点が異なっている。 As shown in FIG. 6, a powdered milk preparation device 1B as a beverage production device of the present embodiment has a room temperature meter 41 as a thermometer in addition to the configuration of the powdered milk preparation device 1A of the first embodiment. The control board 42 is added, and the exhaust duct 43 b in the duct 33 is also arranged in the watering nozzle 13 and the funnel 20.
 本実施の形態の飲料生成装置としての粉末乳調乳装置1Bの構成について、図6に基づいて説明する。図6は、本実施の形態の粉末乳調乳装置1Bの構成を示す断面図である。 The configuration of a powdered milk preparation device 1B as a beverage production device of the present embodiment will be described based on FIG. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the powdered milk preparation device 1B of the present embodiment.
 本実施の形態の粉末乳調乳装置1Bは、図6に示すように、室温計41及び制御基板42が追加されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, a room temperature meter 41 and a control board 42 are added to the powdered milk preparation device 1B of the present embodiment.
 室温計41は調乳時の室温を計測するためのものであり、制御基板42は計測した室温に応じてファン32の動作を制御するためのものである。尚、構成の簡素化のため、調乳動作前のサーミスタTMの計測値を用いることによって室温計41の代用としてもよい。ただし、その場合には、連続使用等の直前の使用履歴が原因で、正確な計測ができないときがある。 The room temperature meter 41 is for measuring the room temperature at the time of milk preparation, and the control board 42 is for controlling the operation of the fan 32 according to the measured room temperature. For simplification of the configuration, the room temperature meter 41 may be substituted by using the measured value of the thermistor TM before the milking operation. However, in that case, accurate measurement may not be possible due to the use history immediately before continuous use.
 また、本実施の形態では、ダクト33における排気ダクト43bが散水ノズル13及びファンネル20にも配置されている。詳細には、ダクト33は、調乳用ポッド4よりも下流側の排気ダクト43bにおいては、ファンネル20の特に上方を覆うようにして排気口34へと接続するように配置し、ファンネル20にて発生する蒸気を抜くようにしている。また、ダクト33として、ファン32による送風の一部分をファンネル20側に直接送るように、ファンネル直送ダクト43dが追加形成されている。 Further, in the present embodiment, the exhaust duct 43 b in the duct 33 is also arranged in the watering nozzle 13 and the funnel 20. More specifically, the duct 33 is disposed in the exhaust duct 43b downstream of the milk adjustment pod 4 so as to cover the upper portion of the funnel 20 and to be connected to the exhaust port 34. The steam generated is extracted. Further, as the duct 33, a funnel direct feed duct 43d is additionally formed so that a part of the air blown by the fan 32 is sent directly to the funnel 20 side.
 すなわち、現代の一般家庭の居住空間ではエアコンや暖房設備等の温度調節器具が整えられているため、季節を問わず20~28℃と生活するのに快適な温度となっていることが殆どである。冬場の夜間の台所や寝室等、温度調節器具を使用していない部屋や時間帯によっては20℃未満にまで室温が低下していたり、夏場のエアコンが効いていない部屋や節電のために扇風機のみ動かしている部屋では30℃以上にまで室温が上昇したりしている場合がある。 In other words, in modern living spaces of ordinary households, air conditioners such as air conditioners and heating equipment are provided, so it is almost always comfortable to live at 20-28 ° C regardless of the season. is there. Depending on the room or time zone where temperature control equipment is not used, such as a kitchen or bedroom at night in winter, the room temperature has dropped to less than 20 ° C, or the air conditioner is not effective in summer. In a moving room, the room temperature may rise to 30 ° C or higher.
 このような室内において実施の形態1にて述べた粉末乳調乳装置1Aを利用すると、液体Lが室温の空気との熱交換によって冷やされていることから、液体Lが必要以上に冷やされて供給されたり、又は殆ど冷やされずに供給されたりすることや、ミルクMの冷却に時間が非常にかかってしまうといったことが起きてしまう。 When the powdered milk preparation device 1A described in the first embodiment is used in such a room, the liquid L is cooled by heat exchange with air at room temperature, so that the liquid L is cooled more than necessary. It may be supplied or supplied with little cooling, and it may take a long time to cool the milk M.
 しかし、安全上、WHO(世界保健機関:World Health Organization)とFAO(国連食糧農業機関:Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)とによって共同作成された「乳児用乾燥粉末乳の安全な調乳、保存及び取扱いに関するガイドライン」では、調乳に供給される液体温度は70℃以上であり、調乳後はすぐに冷まして授乳させるようにと規定されている。 However, for safety, “safe preparation of infant dry powdered milk, jointly created by WHO (World Health Organization: World) Health Organization) and FAO (United States Food and Agriculture Organization: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations), The “Guidelines for Storage and Handling” stipulates that the temperature of the liquid supplied to the milk preparation is 70 ° C. or higher, and that the milk is cooled immediately after milk preparation for feeding.
 そこで、本実施の形態においては、前述のような事態を防止するため、第1に、制御基板42にて、室温計41にて計測した温度に基づいてファン32の動作を早めたり、動作を遅らせたりする制御を行っている。また、第2に、第1の温度調節部であるファンネル20に排気ダクト43bを配置させて、冷却能力の向上を計っている。これによって、例えば20℃未満の部屋においてもファンネル20から滴下される液体Lの温度が70℃以上となるように、又は温度の高い部屋においても液体Lを冷却できるようになっている。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, in order to prevent the above-described situation, first, the control board 42 speeds up the operation of the fan 32 based on the temperature measured by the room temperature meter 41, or performs the operation. Control is delayed. Secondly, the exhaust duct 43b is arranged in the funnel 20 which is the first temperature adjusting unit to improve the cooling capacity. Accordingly, for example, the temperature of the liquid L dripped from the funnel 20 is 70 ° C. or higher even in a room below 20 ° C., or the liquid L can be cooled even in a room having a high temperature.
 ここで、本実施の形態では、室温計41による計測は、調乳動作を行う前に予め行い、制御基板42でどのような動作を実施するのかの判定を行う。例えば、計測された室温に対して以下のような5段階の区分判定を行って、調乳動作を実施することができる。 Here, in the present embodiment, the measurement by the room temperature meter 41 is performed in advance before performing the milk adjustment operation, and it is determined what operation is to be performed on the control board 42. For example, the milking operation can be performed by performing the following five-stage classification determination on the measured room temperature.
 室温が低すぎる場合:動作温度範囲外エラーの表示
 室温が低い場合:ファン動作を撹拌工程時から実施
 室温が適温の場合:ファン動作を湯沸工程の途中から実施
 室温が高い場合:ファン動作を湯沸工程の前から実施
 室温が高すぎる場合:動作温度範囲外エラーの表示
 尚、このようなファン32の動作タイミングの他に、計測された室温の区分毎にファン32の回転数を変化させよいし、ファン32の動作タイミングと回転数調製とを組み合わせてもよい。また、計測された室温の区分判定をより細かく分けてもよい。
When the room temperature is too low: Error display outside the operating temperature range When the room temperature is low: Fan operation is performed from the stirring process When the room temperature is appropriate: Fan operation is performed from the middle of the water heating process When the room temperature is high: Fan operation is performed Performed before the hot water process If the room temperature is too high: Display of error outside the operating temperature range In addition to the operation timing of the fan 32, the rotation speed of the fan 32 is changed for each measured room temperature category. Alternatively, the operation timing of the fan 32 and the rotation speed adjustment may be combined. Further, the measured room temperature classification determination may be further divided.
 また、ダクト33の一部としていて排気ダクト43bをファンネル20及び散水ノズル13を覆うようにして設けたことによって、第1の温度調製部であるファンネル20での冷却能力が向上している。この理由は、散水ノズル13からの給湯によってファンネル20の内部に溜る湯気や熱気をファン32からの送風によって外部に逃がすことができるためである。 Further, by providing the exhaust duct 43b as a part of the duct 33 so as to cover the funnel 20 and the watering nozzle 13, the cooling ability in the funnel 20 which is the first temperature adjusting unit is improved. The reason for this is that steam or hot air accumulated in the funnel 20 by hot water supply from the watering nozzle 13 can be released to the outside by blowing air from the fan 32.
 この結果、上述したファン32の動作制御によって温度調製が幅広く可能となり、また、極端に熱い時や寒い時は、ガイドラインから外れた調乳動作を防止することが可能となるため、季節を問わず安心して使用することができる。 As a result, the above-described operation control of the fan 32 makes it possible to adjust the temperature widely, and when it is extremely hot or cold, it is possible to prevent a milk preparation operation that deviates from the guidelines, regardless of the season. Can be used with confidence.
 したがって、本実施の形態の粉末乳調乳装置1Bを使用することによって、「乳児用乾燥粉末乳の安全な調乳、保存及び取扱いに関するガイドライン」に順守した上で、ミルクMを生成し、かつ調乳から任意温度までの冷却を自動で行うことができる。 Therefore, by using the powdered milk preparation device 1B of the present embodiment, the milk M is produced in compliance with the “Guidelines for Safe Formulation, Storage and Handling of Dry Powdered Milk for Infants”, and Cooling from milk preparation to any temperature can be performed automatically.
 このように、本実施の形態における粉末乳調乳装置1Bでは、飲料調製部は、沸騰状態に加熱されて散液ノズルとしての散水ノズル13にて散液された液体Lを受けるロート状容器としてのファンネル20と、ファンネル20の下側に設けられて飲料原料としての混合物用原料である粉ミルクPMと液体Lとを混合する混合容器としての調乳用ポッド4とからなっている。また、ファンネル20は、排気ダクト33bの内部に設けられている。 Thus, in the powdered milk preparation device 1B according to the present embodiment, the beverage preparation unit is a funnel-shaped container that receives the liquid L that has been heated to the boiling state and sprayed by the water spray nozzle 13 serving as a spray nozzle. And a milk conditioning pod 4 as a mixing container for mixing the powdered milk PM, which is a raw material for a mixture as a beverage raw material, and the liquid L. The funnel 20 is provided inside the exhaust duct 33b.
 これにより、飲料調製部は、沸騰状態に加熱されて散水ノズル13にて散液された液体Lを受けるファンネル20と、ファンネル20の下側に設けられて飲料原料としての粉ミルクPMと液体Lとを混合する調乳用ポッド4とからなっている。このため、飲料生成装置として例えば粉末乳と加熱液体とを混合してミルクを作成する粉末乳調乳装置1Bとして使用するのに適している。 Thereby, a drink preparation part receives the funnel 20 which receives the liquid L heated to the boiled state and was sprayed with the water spray nozzle 13, and the powdered milk PM and the liquid L which are provided under the funnel 20 as a drink raw material. And a pod 4 for milk preparation for mixing. For this reason, it is suitable for using as powdered milk preparation apparatus 1B which mixes milk powder and a heating liquid, for example, and produces milk as a drink production | generation apparatus.
 また、本実施の形態では、ファンネル20は、排気ダクト33bの内部に設けられている。このため、ファンネル20の内部で発生した蒸気は排気ダクト33bを通して排気口34から外部に排出される。このため、ファンネル20に散水ノズル13にて散水された沸騰状態に加熱され液体Lを効率よく冷やして適切な温度で抽出することが可能となる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the funnel 20 is provided inside the exhaust duct 33b. For this reason, the vapor | steam generated inside the funnel 20 is discharged | emitted from the exhaust port 34 outside through the exhaust duct 33b. For this reason, it becomes possible to extract the liquid L at an appropriate temperature by efficiently cooling the liquid L heated to the boiling state sprinkled by the water nozzle 13 in the funnel 20.
 また、本実施の形態における粉末乳調乳装置1Bでは、外部の周囲環境温度を測定する温度計としての室温計41と、室温計41により測定した外部の周囲環境温度に基づいてファン32の送風を制御する制御部としての制御基板42とが設けられている。 Moreover, in the powdered milk preparation apparatus 1B according to the present embodiment, a room temperature meter 41 as a thermometer for measuring the external ambient environment temperature, and the fan 32 blows air based on the external ambient environment temperature measured by the room temperature meter 41. And a control board 42 as a control unit for controlling the control.
 すなわち、夏場又は冬場等の外部の周囲環境温度によって調乳用ポッド4の冷却条件が異なるので、粉末乳調乳装置1Bの外部の周囲環境温度によって、冷却部30の冷却動作を変えることが望ましい。 That is, since the cooling conditions of the milk preparation pod 4 are different depending on the external ambient temperature such as summer or winter, it is desirable to change the cooling operation of the cooling unit 30 depending on the ambient temperature outside the powder milk preparation device 1B. .
 この点、本実施の形態では、外部の周囲環境温度を測定する室温計41を設け、制御基板42が室温計41により測定した外部の周囲環境温度に基づいてファン32の送風を制御するようになっている。 In this regard, in the present embodiment, a room temperature meter 41 for measuring the external ambient temperature is provided, and the control board 42 controls the ventilation of the fan 32 based on the external ambient temperature measured by the room temperature meter 41. It has become.
 したがって、飲料を生成する季節によって冷却部30での動作条件を変化させて飲料調製部に対して適切な冷却を行うことができる粉末乳調乳装置1Bを提供することができる。 Therefore, it is possible to provide a powdered milk preparation device 1B that can appropriately cool the beverage preparation unit by changing the operating conditions in the cooling unit 30 depending on the season in which the beverage is produced.
  〔実施の形態3〕
 本発明のさらに他の実施の形態について図7に基づいて説明すれば、以下のとおりである。尚、本実施の形態において説明すること以外の構成は、前記実施の形態1及び実施の形態2と同じである。また、説明の便宜上、前記の実施の形態1及び実施の形態2の図面に示した部材と同一の機能を有する部材については、同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
[Embodiment 3]
The following will describe still another embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG. The configurations other than those described in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment and the second embodiment. For convenience of explanation, members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are given the same reference numerals, and explanation thereof is omitted.
 前記実施の形態1及び実施の形態2では、飲料生成装置として、ミルクMを生成する粉末乳調乳装置1A・1Bについて説明した。しかし、本実施の形態では、飲料生成装置は、コーヒーや茶を抽出する液体抽出装置1Cとなっている点が異なっている。 In the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the powdered milk preparation devices 1A and 1B that generate milk M have been described as the beverage production device. However, the present embodiment is different in that the beverage production device is a liquid extraction device 1C that extracts coffee or tea.
 本実施の形態の飲料生成装置としての液体抽出装置1Cの構成について、図7に基づいて説明する。図7は、本実施の形態の飲料生成装置としての液体抽出装置1Cの構成を示す断面図である。 The configuration of the liquid extraction device 1C as the beverage production device of the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a liquid extraction device 1C as a beverage production device of the present embodiment.
 本実施の形態の液体抽出装置1Cは、図7に示すように、前記実施の形態1・2のミルクMを生成する粉末乳調乳装置1A・1Bに存在した調乳用ポッド4に代えて撹拌子4aの無い飲料ポッド6が設けられている。また、ファンネル20の内部には例えばドリップ用フィルタ21が配置されていると共に、ドリップ用フィルタ21の中には挽いたコーヒー豆や茶葉等の抽出用粉末Cをユーザーにて入れるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 7, the liquid extraction apparatus 1C of the present embodiment is replaced with the milk preparation pod 4 present in the powdered milk preparation apparatuses 1A and 1B that generate the milk M of the first and second embodiments. A beverage pod 6 without a stirring bar 4a is provided. In addition, for example, a drip filter 21 is disposed inside the funnel 20, and the extraction powder C such as ground coffee beans or tea leaves is put in the drip filter 21 by the user. .
 本実施の形態においては、散水ノズル13から液体Lを供給し、液体抽出を行う場合、コーヒーや茶の香りが飛ばないように基本的にファン32の動作は行わない。ただし、香りを装置本体2外に出したい等、目的が異なるのであればファン32を動作させ、香りを飛ばしても何ら問題は無い。この場合、ファン32の動作をユーザーにて手動で行うことになる。 In the present embodiment, when the liquid L is supplied from the watering nozzle 13 and liquid extraction is performed, the operation of the fan 32 is basically not performed so that the aroma of coffee or tea does not fly. However, there is no problem even if the fan 32 is operated and the scent is blown off if the purpose is different, for example, when the scent is to be taken out of the apparatus body 2. In this case, the operation of the fan 32 is manually performed by the user.
 本実施の形態では、飲料ポッド6は抽出液を溜めるだけであるため、撹拌子4aを用いた撹拌は不要となるため、撹拌子4aは入れない方がよい。 In this embodiment, since the beverage pod 6 only stores the extract, it is not necessary to use the stirrer 4a because stirring with the stirrer 4a is unnecessary.
 ただし、抽出した飲料を急いで冷却させたい場合においては、調乳用ポッド4を用いて冷却速度を速めるため撹拌子4aを投入して、モーター5を回転させても構わない。また、撹拌子4aを設けて、調乳用ポッド4内に粉ミルクや脱脂粉乳を入れることによりミルクティーやカフェオレを作ってもよい。 However, when it is desired to quickly cool the extracted beverage, the motor 5 may be rotated by inserting the stirring bar 4a in order to increase the cooling rate using the milk preparation pod 4. Further, a milk tea or a cafe au lait may be made by providing a stirring bar 4 a and putting milk powder or skim milk powder in the milk preparation pod 4.
 本実施の形態では、このような利用もできることにより、子育て時には飲料生成装置として粉末乳調乳装置1A・1Bを使用した後、子育てが終わった後においてもコーヒーやお茶等を煎れる液体抽出装置1Cといて利用することにより、マルチドリンクメーカーとして本飲料生成装置を利用することができる。 In this embodiment, since it can be used in this way, a liquid extraction device that can be used to brew coffee, tea, etc. even after child-raising after using powdered milk preparation devices 1A and 1B as a beverage production device during child-raising By using as 1C, this drink production | generation apparatus can be utilized as a multi-drink maker.
  〔実施の形態4〕
 本発明のさらに他の実施の形態について図8~図10に基づいて説明すれば、以下のとおりである。尚、本実施の形態において説明すること以外の構成は、前記実施の形態1~実施の形態3と同じである。また、説明の便宜上、前記の実施の形態1~実施の形態3の図面に示した部材と同一の機能を有する部材については、同一の符号を付し、その説明を省略する。
[Embodiment 4]
The following will describe still another embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIGS. The configurations other than those described in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first to third embodiments. For convenience of explanation, members having the same functions as those shown in the drawings of Embodiments 1 to 3 are given the same reference numerals, and descriptions thereof are omitted.
 本実施の形態の飲料生成装置としての粉末乳調乳装置1Dは、前記実施の形態1の粉末乳調乳装置1A・1Bの構成に代えて、図8に示すように、散水ノズル13及びファンネル20が無く、かつダクト33の経路中に送風ノズル35が配置されている点が異なっている。 A powdered milk preparation device 1D as a beverage production device of the present embodiment is replaced with a watering nozzle 13 and a funnel as shown in FIG. 8 instead of the configuration of the powdered milk preparation devices 1A and 1B of the first embodiment. The difference is that there is no 20 and the blower nozzle 35 is disposed in the path of the duct 33.
 本実施の形態の飲料生成装置としての粉末乳調乳装置1Dの構成について、図8~図10に基づいて説明する。図8は、本実施の形態の飲料生成装置としての粉末乳調乳装置1Dの構成を示す断面図である。図9は、上記粉末乳調乳装置1Dの送風ノズル35の構成を示す平面図である。図10は、上記粉末乳調乳装置1Dの送風ノズル35の構成を示すものであって、図9のA-A線断面にて破断した斜視図である。 The configuration of a powdered milk preparation device 1D as a beverage production device according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a configuration of a powdered milk preparation device 1D as a beverage production device of the present embodiment. FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the configuration of the air blowing nozzle 35 of the powdered milk preparation device 1D. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a configuration of the air blowing nozzle 35 of the powdered milk preparation device 1D, and is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
 本実施の形態の粉末乳調乳装置1Dは、図8に示すように、前記実施の形態1の粉末乳調乳装置1A・1Bの構成に代えて、散水ノズル13及びファンネル20が無く、かつ冷却部30について、ダクト33の経路中に送風ノズル35が配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 8, the powdered milk preparation device 1D of the present embodiment has no watering nozzle 13 and funnel 20 instead of the configuration of the powdered milk preparation device 1A, 1B of the first embodiment, and With respect to the cooling unit 30, a blower nozzle 35 is disposed in the path of the duct 33.
 送風ノズル35は、図9及び図10に示すように、全体が略円筒状の中空筐体となっており、円筒状筐体の外側でダクト33を介してファン32と接続されている。また、図8に示すように、送風ノズル35における円筒状筐体の内側にはファン32から送られた空気を下方側から上方に向かって送風するスリット35aが形成されており、送った空気は排気口34から排出されるような構成となっている。 As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the blower nozzle 35 has a substantially cylindrical hollow casing as a whole, and is connected to the fan 32 via a duct 33 outside the cylindrical casing. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 8, the slit 35a which blows the air sent from the fan 32 toward the upper direction from the lower side is formed inside the cylindrical housing | casing in the ventilation nozzle 35, The sent air is It is configured to be discharged from the exhaust port 34.
 この送風ノズル35によって形成される気流の流れは、その下方に負圧の空間を作り出すため、さらに下方にある調乳用ポッド4内の蒸気や熱気を上部に引き抜くように働く。その結果、調乳用ポッド4内に作られたミルクMの温度を下げることが可能となる。 The flow of the air flow formed by the air blowing nozzle 35 creates a negative pressure space below the air flow nozzle 35, so that the steam and hot air in the milk conditioning pod 4 further below are drawn upward. As a result, the temperature of the milk M made in the milk preparation pod 4 can be lowered.
 また、供給配管10を通じて供給される加熱された液体Lも、送風ノズル35によって形成される上方への気流に対向するように下方の調乳用ポッド4へ滴下される。この結果、向流の気体-液体間の熱交換となり、効率よく冷却される。 Further, the heated liquid L supplied through the supply pipe 10 is also dropped onto the lower milk adjustment pod 4 so as to face the upward air flow formed by the blower nozzle 35. As a result, countercurrent gas-liquid heat exchange occurs and cooling is performed efficiently.
 尚、本実施の形態では、図8に示すように、供給配管10の出口位置を送風ノズル35の内側に配置しているが、必ずしもこれに限らず、供給配管10の出口位置は送風ノズル35の外側であってもよい。送風ノズル35の外側から液体Lが供給された場合においても、送風ノズル35の気流によって調乳用ポッド4内の空気を上方に抜くような流れが形成される。したがって、調乳用ポッド4よりも上側から供給される液体Lは調乳用ポッド4内の空間で熱交換されるためである。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, the outlet position of the supply pipe 10 is arranged inside the blower nozzle 35. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the outlet position of the supply pipe 10 is not limited to the blower nozzle 35. It may be outside. Even when the liquid L is supplied from the outside of the blowing nozzle 35, a flow is formed so that the air in the milk adjustment pod 4 is drawn upward by the air flow of the blowing nozzle 35. Therefore, the liquid L supplied from the upper side of the milk adjustment pod 4 is heat-exchanged in the space in the milk adjustment pod 4.
 ここで、本実施の形態では、供給配管10の出口に散水ノズル13を設けることより熱交換が促進される構成となっているが、送風ノズル35の壁面に液体が付着する虞がある。このため、供給配管10から直接真下へ滴下するか、又は供給配管10から調乳用ポッド4の壁面等に当てる程度の小さな角度をつけての滴下をすることが望ましい。 Here, in the present embodiment, the heat exchange is promoted by providing the watering nozzle 13 at the outlet of the supply pipe 10, but there is a possibility that the liquid adheres to the wall surface of the blower nozzle 35. For this reason, it is desirable to drop directly from the supply pipe 10 or at a small angle so as to be applied from the supply pipe 10 to the wall surface of the milk adjustment pod 4.
 また、本実施の形態では、送風ノズル35の上方で結露が発生した場合においても、送風ノズル35の空気噴き出し口で壁面が途切れているため、結露水が下方の調乳用ポッド4内に流れ落ちることが低減されている。すなわち、本実施の形態の送風ノズル35におけるスリット35aは、上側が送風ノズル35の壁面を内側に折り込んで形成されている。このため、送風ノズル35の内側の結露水は、壁面を伝い、さらにスリット35aの折り込み部を伝って、送風ノズル35内に落下するので、調乳用ポッド4には結露水が落下しない構造となっている。 In the present embodiment, even when dew condensation occurs above the blowing nozzle 35, the wall surface is interrupted at the air outlet of the blowing nozzle 35, so the condensed water flows down into the milk conditioning pod 4 below. That has been reduced. That is, the upper side of the slit 35a in the blower nozzle 35 of the present embodiment is formed by folding the wall surface of the blower nozzle 35 inward. For this reason, the dew condensation water inside the blower nozzle 35 travels along the wall surface, further travels through the folding portion of the slit 35a and falls into the blower nozzle 35, so that the dew condensation water does not fall on the milk adjustment pod 4. It has become.
 以上のような構成とすることにより、本実施の形態の粉末乳調乳装置1Dは、調乳用ポッド4の上側のダクト空間を広くとることができるため、手入れがし易い。また、蒸気が通る空間では、カビや水垢等の発生が気になるため、特に乳児用のミルクを作る装置として衛生を保つ上で大変便利となる。 By adopting the above-described configuration, the powdered milk preparation device 1D of the present embodiment can easily take care of the duct space on the upper side of the milk adjustment pod 4 and thus can be easily maintained. Also, in the space where steam passes, the generation of mold and scales is anxious, which makes it very convenient for maintaining hygiene, especially as an apparatus for producing milk for infants.
 〔まとめ〕
 本発明の態様1における飲料生成装置(粉末乳調乳装置1A・1B・1D、液体抽出装置1C)は、供給される液体Lを加熱する液体加熱部(ヒーター12)と、液体加熱部(ヒーター12)にて加熱された液体Lを飲料原料(粉ミルクPM)に加えて飲料を調製する飲料調製部(調乳用ポッド4)とを備えた飲料生成装置において、上記飲料調製部(調乳用ポッド4)の蒸気を排出するように送風して該飲料調製部(調乳用ポッド4)を冷却する冷却部30が設けられており、上記冷却部30は、飲料調製部(調乳用ポッド4)上部の開口部4bへ略水平方向又は下方から送風することを特徴としている。
[Summary]
The beverage production device (powdered milk preparation device 1A, 1B, 1D, liquid extraction device 1C) according to aspect 1 of the present invention includes a liquid heating unit (heater 12) for heating the supplied liquid L and a liquid heating unit (heater). 12) In the beverage production device comprising the beverage preparation unit (milk preparation pod 4) for preparing the beverage by adding the liquid L heated in 12) to the beverage raw material (milk powder PM), the beverage preparation unit (for milk preparation) A cooling unit 30 is provided to cool the beverage preparation unit (milk preparation pod 4) by blowing air so as to discharge steam from the pod 4), and the cooling unit 30 is provided with the beverage preparation unit (milk preparation pod). 4) It is characterized by blowing air from the substantially horizontal direction or from below to the upper opening 4b.
 上記の発明によれば、飲料生成装置は、供給される液体を加熱する液体加熱部と、液体加熱部にて加熱された液体を飲料原料に加えて調製する飲料調製部とを備えている。この種の飲料生成装置では、飲料調製部にて調製された飲料は熱いので、適度の温度に冷ます必要がある。本発明では、空冷により飲料調製部の内部の飲料を空冷することを前提にしているが、空冷に際して従来では、効率よく空冷する飲料生成装置は存在しなかった。 According to the above invention, the beverage production device includes the liquid heating unit that heats the supplied liquid, and the beverage preparation unit that adds the liquid heated by the liquid heating unit to the beverage raw material. In this type of beverage production device, the beverage prepared in the beverage preparation unit is hot, so it needs to be cooled to an appropriate temperature. In the present invention, it is assumed that the beverage inside the beverage preparation section is air-cooled by air cooling. However, conventionally, there has not been a beverage production apparatus that efficiently cools air during air cooling.
 そこで、本発明では、飲料調製部の蒸気を排出するように送風して該飲料調製部を冷却する冷却部が設けられている。すなわち、従来の空冷は、飲料調製部の下部に送風して冷やすだけであったので、飲料調製部における上部の蒸気溜まりを排除することができず、冷却に時間を要し、効率が良くなかった。 Therefore, in the present invention, there is provided a cooling unit that cools the beverage preparation unit by blowing air so as to discharge steam from the beverage preparation unit. In other words, the conventional air cooling is merely blowing and cooling the lower part of the beverage preparation unit, so it is not possible to eliminate the upper vapor pool in the beverage preparation unit, and it takes time for cooling and is not efficient. It was.
 この点、本発明では、冷却部は飲料調製部の蒸気を排出するように送風して該飲料調製部を冷却する。この結果、飲料調製部の蒸気を排出することによって、飲料調製部の内部の熱気が引き寄せられて抜け易くなるので、飲料調製部の内部の飲料の放熱が促進される。 In this respect, in the present invention, the cooling unit cools the beverage preparation unit by blowing air so as to discharge the steam of the beverage preparation unit. As a result, by discharging the steam of the beverage preparation unit, the hot air inside the beverage preparation unit is attracted and easily removed, so that the heat release of the beverage inside the beverage preparation unit is promoted.
 また、本発明では、冷却部は、飲料調製部の上部の開口部へ略水平方向又は下方から送風する。これにより、冷却部は飲料調製部上部の開口部へ向けて送風するので、飲料調製部上部の開口部に滞っている蒸気溜まりを排出することができる。したがって、飲料調製部の蒸気を効率よく排出することができる。さらに、送風の方向として飲料調製部上部の開口部へ略水平方向又は下方から送風するので、埃等の異物が飲料に直接入り込むのを防止することができる。 In the present invention, the cooling unit blows air from the substantially horizontal direction or from below to the upper opening of the beverage preparation unit. Thereby, since a cooling part blows toward the opening part of a drink preparation part upper part, the vapor | steam pool stagnated in the opening part of a drink preparation part upper part can be discharged | emitted. Therefore, the vapor | steam of a drink preparation part can be discharged | emitted efficiently. Furthermore, since it blows from the substantially horizontal direction or the downward direction to the opening part of a drink preparation part upper part as a ventilation direction, it can prevent that foreign materials, such as dust, enter directly into a drink.
 したがって、飲料調製部を効率よく空冷し得る飲料生成装置を提供することができる。 Therefore, it is possible to provide a beverage production device that can efficiently air-cool the beverage preparation unit.
 本発明の態様2における飲料生成装置(粉末乳調乳装置1A・1D)は、態様1における飲料生成装置において、前記冷却部30は、空気の取り入れを行う吸気口31と、送風用ファン(ファン32)と、送風用ファン(ファン32)からの風を飲料調製部(調乳用ポッド4)に導く送風ダクト33aと、飲料調製部(調乳用ポッド4)を経由した風を飲料調製部(調乳用ポッド4)よりも上側に設けられた排気口34に導く排気ダクト33bとを備え、上記排気ダクト33bには、該排気ダクト33b内部に発生した結露による水滴の落下を防止する結露水落下防止部(ダクト返し部33d)が設けられていることが好ましい。 The beverage production device (powdered milk preparation device 1A, 1D) according to aspect 2 of the present invention is the beverage production device according to aspect 1, wherein the cooling unit 30 includes an air inlet 31 that takes in air and a fan for blowing air (fan) 32), an air duct 33a for guiding the wind from the fan for blowing (fan 32) to the beverage preparation unit (milk adjustment pod 4), and the wind via the beverage preparation unit (milk adjustment pod 4) An exhaust duct 33b that leads to an exhaust port 34 provided above (milk pumping pod 4), and the exhaust duct 33b has condensation to prevent water droplets from dropping due to condensation generated inside the exhaust duct 33b. It is preferable that a water fall prevention part (duct return part 33d) is provided.
 これにより、冷却部では、送風用ファンによって吸気口から空気を取り入れ、送風ダクトから飲料調製部に吐き出す。これにより、飲料調製部の上部の蒸気が排気ダクトに排出され、その後、排気口から外部に排気される。したがって、蒸気が排気ダクトを通して直ちに外部に排出されるので、効率よく冷却することが可能となる。 Thereby, in the cooling unit, air is taken in from the intake port by the blower fan and discharged from the blower duct to the beverage preparation unit. Thereby, the vapor | steam of the upper part of a drink preparation part is discharged | emitted by an exhaust duct, and is exhausted outside from an exhaust port after that. Therefore, since the steam is immediately discharged to the outside through the exhaust duct, it is possible to cool efficiently.
 ここで、本発明では、特に、排気ダクトには、該排気ダクト内部に発生した結露による水滴の落下を防止する結露水落下防止部が設けられている。すなわち、排気ダクトは飲料調製部の上側に設けられた排気口に延びているので、排気ダクト内部に発生した結露による水滴が排気ダクトの壁を伝って飲料調製部に落下する虞がある。これに対して、本発明では、結露水落下防止部が設けられているので、排気ダクト内部に発生した結露による水滴が飲料調製部に落下することを防止することができる。 Here, in the present invention, in particular, the exhaust duct is provided with a dew condensation water fall prevention unit for preventing the drop of water droplets due to the dew condensation generated inside the exhaust duct. That is, since the exhaust duct extends to an exhaust port provided on the upper side of the beverage preparation unit, there is a possibility that water droplets due to condensation generated inside the exhaust duct may fall to the beverage preparation unit along the wall of the exhaust duct. On the other hand, in this invention, since the dew condensation water fall prevention part is provided, it can prevent that the water droplet by the dew condensation which generate | occur | produced inside the exhaust duct falls to a drink preparation part.
 本発明の態様3における飲料生成装置(粉末乳調乳装置1A・1B、液体抽出装置1C)は、態様2における飲料生成装置において、前記飲料調製部は、沸騰状態に加熱されて散液ノズル(散水ノズル13)にて散液された液体Lを受けるロート状容器(ファンネル20)と、上記ロート状容器(ファンネル20)の下側に設けられて前記飲料原料としての混合物用原料(粉ミルクPM)と液体Lとを混合する混合容器(調乳用ポッド4)とからなっていると共に、上記ロート状容器(ファンネル20)は、前記排気ダクト33bの内部に設けられていることが好ましい。 The beverage production device (powdered milk preparation device 1A, 1B, liquid extraction device 1C) according to aspect 3 of the present invention is the beverage production device according to aspect 2, in which the beverage preparation unit is heated to a boiling state and sprayed nozzles ( A funnel-shaped container (funnel 20) that receives the liquid L sprayed by the watering nozzle 13), and a raw material for the mixture (powdered milk PM) as a beverage ingredient provided below the funnel-shaped container (funnel 20) It is preferable that the funnel-shaped container (funnel 20) is provided inside the exhaust duct 33b.
 これにより、飲料調製部は、沸騰状態に加熱されて散水ノズルにて散水された液体を受けるロート状容器と、ロート状容器の下側に設けられて飲料原料としての混合物用原料と液体とを混合する混合容器とからなっている。このため、飲料生成装置として例えば粉末乳と加熱液体とを混合してミルクを作成する粉末乳調乳装置として使用するのに適している。また、混合容器の上側には、沸騰状態に加熱されて散液ノズルにて散液された液体を受けるロート状容器が設けられているので、ロート状容器にフィルタを敷いて例えば抽出用飲料原料としての挽きコーヒー豆や茶葉に沸騰状態に加熱された液体を注いでコーヒーや茶等の飲料を生成する液体抽出装置に適用することができる。 In this way, the beverage preparation unit is provided with a funnel-like container that receives the liquid heated to the boiling state and sprinkled by the watering nozzle, and the mixture raw material and the liquid that are provided below the funnel-like container and serve as a beverage ingredient. It consists of a mixing container to be mixed. For this reason, it is suitable as a drink production | generation apparatus, for example to use as a powdered milk preparation apparatus which mixes powdered milk and a heating liquid, and produces milk. In addition, a funnel-shaped container is provided on the upper side of the mixing container to receive the liquid that has been heated to the boiling state and sprayed by the sprinkling nozzle. It can apply to the liquid extraction apparatus which pours the liquid heated in the boiling state to the ground coffee beans and tea leaves, and produces | generates drinks, such as coffee and tea.
 また、本発明では、ロート状容器は、排気ダクトの内部に設けられている。このため、ロート状容器の内部で発生した蒸気は排気ダクトを通して排気口から外部に排出される。このため、ロート状容器に散水ノズルにて散水された沸騰状態に加熱され液体を効率よく冷やして適切な温度で抽出することが可能となる。 In the present invention, the funnel-shaped container is provided inside the exhaust duct. For this reason, the steam generated inside the funnel is discharged to the outside through the exhaust duct from the exhaust port. For this reason, it is possible to extract the liquid at an appropriate temperature by efficiently cooling the liquid heated to the boiling state sprinkled by the water spray nozzle in the funnel-shaped container.
 本発明の態様4における飲料生成装置(粉末乳調乳装置1A)は、態様3における飲料生成装置において、前記混合容器(調乳用ポッド4)における混合物用原料(粉ミルクPM)と液体Lとを回転させて混合する回転機構(撹拌子4a・モーター5)が設けられていることが好ましい。 A beverage production device (powdered milk preparation device 1A) according to aspect 4 of the present invention is the beverage production device according to aspect 3, wherein the mixture raw material (powdered milk PM) and liquid L in the mixing container (milk preparation pod 4) are used. It is preferable that a rotating mechanism (stirring bar 4a / motor 5) for rotating and mixing is provided.
 これにより、例えば撹拌子及び撹拌子を回転させるモーターからなるスターラー等の回転機構にて、混合容器における混合物用原料と液体とを回転させて混合するので、混合物用原料と液体とを効率よく混合することができる。 Thus, for example, the mixture raw material and liquid in the mixing container are rotated and mixed by a rotating mechanism such as a stirrer and a stirrer that rotates the stirrer, so that the mixture raw material and liquid are mixed efficiently. can do.
 また、本発明では、回転機構にて混合物用原料と液体とを回転させているので、回転時には液体は渦流となり、液体における混合容器の内壁面への接触面積が増大する。一方、飲料調製部である混合容器の側面又は下方からは冷却部からの送風が来ているので、混合容器の冷却が促進される。したがって、混合容器の回転機構と冷却部からの送風による相乗効果により、飲料調製部をさらに効率よく空冷し得る飲料生成装置を提供することができる。 In the present invention, since the mixture raw material and the liquid are rotated by the rotation mechanism, the liquid becomes a vortex during the rotation, and the contact area of the liquid with the inner wall surface of the mixing container increases. On the other hand, since the air from the cooling unit comes from the side surface or the lower side of the mixing container which is the beverage preparation unit, cooling of the mixing container is promoted. Therefore, the drink production | generation apparatus which can air-cool a drink preparation part further efficiently can be provided by the synergistic effect by the rotation mechanism of a mixing container, and the ventilation from a cooling part.
 本発明の態様5における飲料生成装置(粉末乳調乳装置1B・1C)は、態様2、3又は4における飲料生成装置において、外部の周囲環境温度を測定する温度計(室温計41)と、上記温度計(室温計41)により測定した外部の周囲環境温度に基づいて前記送風用ファン(ファン32)の送風を制御する制御部(制御基板42)とが設けられていることが好ましい。 A beverage production device (powdered milk preparation device 1B / 1C) according to aspect 5 of the present invention is the beverage production device according to aspect 2, 3 or 4, a thermometer (room temperature meter 41) for measuring the external ambient temperature, It is preferable that a control unit (control board 42) for controlling the blowing of the blowing fan (fan 32) based on the external ambient temperature measured by the thermometer (room temperature meter 41) is provided.
 すなわち、夏場又は冬場等の外部の周囲環境温度によって飲料調製部の冷却条件がことなるので、飲料生成装置の外部の周囲環境温度によって、冷却部の冷却動作を変えることが望ましい。 That is, since the cooling condition of the beverage preparation unit differs depending on the ambient temperature outside the summer or winter season, it is desirable to change the cooling operation of the cooling unit depending on the ambient temperature outside the beverage production device.
 この点、本発明では、外部の周囲環境温度を測定する温度計を設け、制御部が温度計により測定した外部の周囲環境温度に基づいて送風用ファンの送風を制御するようになっている。 In this regard, in the present invention, a thermometer that measures the external ambient environment temperature is provided, and the ventilation of the blower fan is controlled based on the external ambient environment temperature measured by the control unit using the thermometer.
 したがって、飲料を生成する季節によって冷却部での動作条件を変化させて飲料調製部に対して適切な冷却を行うことができる飲料生成装置を提供することができる。 Therefore, it is possible to provide a beverage production device capable of appropriately cooling the beverage preparation unit by changing the operating conditions in the cooling unit according to the season in which the beverage is produced.
 尚、本発明は、上述した各実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。 The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims, and the technical means disclosed in different embodiments can be appropriately combined. Such embodiments are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
 本発明は、適切な調乳方法を順守しかつ冷却水等を用いずに短時間で自動調乳することができる混合物生成装置又はコーヒーやお茶等の液体抽出装置等の飲料生成装置に適用できる。具体的には、衛生的な飲料の加温及び冷却、特に、調乳後の高温ミルクの適温への冷却に利用することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be applied to a mixture generating apparatus that can comply with an appropriate milk preparation method and can automatically prepare milk in a short time without using cooling water or the like, or a beverage generating apparatus such as a liquid extraction apparatus such as coffee or tea. . Specifically, it can be used for heating and cooling of sanitary beverages, in particular, cooling of hot milk after preparation to an appropriate temperature.
 1A   粉末乳調乳装置(飲料生成装置)
 1B   粉末乳調乳装置(飲料生成装置)
 1C   液体抽出装置(飲料生成装置)
 1D   粉末乳調乳装置(飲料生成装置)
 2    装置本体
 3    容器
 4    調乳用ポッド(飲料調製部、混合容器)
 4a   撹拌子(回転機構)
 4b   開口部
 5    モーター(回転機構)
 6    飲料ポッド
10    供給配管
11    フロート式逆止弁
12    ヒーター(液体加熱部)
13    散水ノズル(散液ノズル)
20    ファンネル(ロート状容器)
21    ドリップ用フィルタ
30    冷却部
31    吸気口
32    ファン(送風用ファン)
33    ダクト
33a   送風ダクト
33b   排気ダクト
33c   空間部
33d   ダクト返し部(結露水落下防止部)
34    排気口
35    送風ノズル
35a   スリット
41    室温計(温度計)
42    制御基板(制御部)
43b   排気ダクト
43d   ファンネル直送ダクト
 L    液体
 C    抽出用粉末
PM    粉ミルク(飲料原料、混合物用原料)
TM    サーミスタ
1A Powdered milk preparation device (beverage production device)
1B Powdered milk preparation device (beverage production device)
1C Liquid extraction device (beverage production device)
1D powdered milk preparation device (beverage production device)
2 Device body 3 Container 4 Milking pod (beverage preparation unit, mixing container)
4a Stir bar (rotating mechanism)
4b Opening 5 Motor (rotating mechanism)
6 Beverage pod 10 Supply pipe 11 Float check valve 12 Heater (liquid heating part)
13 Watering nozzle (spraying nozzle)
20 Funnel (funnel container)
21 Drip Filter 30 Cooling Unit 31 Inlet 32 Fan (Blower Fan)
33 Duct 33a Blower duct 33b Exhaust duct 33c Space part 33d Duct return part (condensation water fall prevention part)
34 Exhaust port 35 Blower nozzle 35a Slit 41 Room temperature meter (thermometer)
42 Control board (control unit)
43b Exhaust duct 43d Funnel direct delivery duct L Liquid C Extraction powder PM Powdered milk (beverage ingredients, mixture ingredients)
TM thermistor

Claims (5)

  1.  供給される液体を加熱する液体加熱部と、液体加熱部にて加熱された液体を飲料原料に加えて飲料を調製する飲料調製部とを備えた飲料生成装置において、
     上記飲料調製部の蒸気を排出するように送風して該飲料調製部を冷却する冷却部が設けられており、
     上記冷却部は、飲料調製部上部の開口部へ略水平方向又は下方から送風することを特徴とする飲料生成装置。
    In a beverage production apparatus comprising a liquid heating unit for heating a liquid to be supplied, and a beverage preparation unit for preparing a beverage by adding the liquid heated in the liquid heating unit to a beverage raw material,
    A cooling unit is provided to cool the beverage preparation unit by blowing air so as to discharge the steam of the beverage preparation unit,
    The said cooling part blows from the substantially horizontal direction or the downward direction to the opening part of a drink preparation part upper part, The drink production | generation apparatus characterized by the above-mentioned.
  2.  前記冷却部は、空気の取り入れを行う吸気口と、送風用ファンと、送風用ファンからの風を飲料調製部に導く送風ダクトと、飲料調製部を経由した風を飲料調製部よりも上側に設けられた排気口に導く排気ダクトとを備え、
     上記排気ダクトには、該排気ダクト内部に発生した結露による水滴の落下を防止する結露水落下防止部が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の飲料生成装置。
    The cooling unit includes an air inlet for taking in air, a fan for blowing air, a blower duct for guiding the wind from the fan for blowing to the beverage preparation unit, and the wind passing through the beverage preparation unit above the beverage preparation unit. An exhaust duct leading to the provided exhaust port,
    2. The beverage production device according to claim 1, wherein the exhaust duct is provided with a dew condensation water fall prevention unit for preventing a water drop from dropping due to dew condensation generated inside the exhaust duct.
  3.  前記飲料調製部は、
     沸騰状態に加熱されて散液ノズルにて散液された液体を受けるロート状容器と、
     上記ロート状容器の下側に設けられて前記飲料原料としての混合物用原料と液体とを混合する混合容器とからなっていると共に、
     上記ロート状容器は、前記排気ダクトの内部に設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2記載の飲料生成装置。
    The beverage preparation unit
    A funnel-shaped container that receives liquid that has been heated to a boiling state and sprayed by a spray nozzle;
    It is provided on the lower side of the funnel-shaped container and is composed of a mixing container for mixing the mixture raw material and liquid as the beverage raw material,
    The beverage production device according to claim 2, wherein the funnel is provided inside the exhaust duct.
  4.  前記混合容器における混合物用原料と液体とを回転させて混合する回転機構が設けられていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の飲料生成装置。 The beverage production device according to claim 3, wherein a rotation mechanism for rotating and mixing the mixture raw material and the liquid in the mixing container is provided.
  5.  外部の周囲環境温度を測定する温度計と、
     上記温度計により測定した外部の周囲環境温度に基づいて前記送風用ファンの送風を制御する制御部とが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項2、3又は4記載の飲料生成装置。
    A thermometer that measures the external ambient temperature,
    5. The beverage production device according to claim 2, further comprising a control unit configured to control ventilation of the blower fan based on an external ambient temperature measured by the thermometer.
PCT/JP2015/085696 2015-01-27 2015-12-21 Beverage preparation device WO2016121267A1 (en)

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CN106724839A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 黄雯诗 A kind of infant's Quick uniform soaking milk powder device
CN108175280A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-19 小田(中山)实业有限公司 A kind of milk tea preparation method, a kind of Tea leaf extraction device

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CN106235886B (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-12-18 佛山市晨洲电气有限公司 A kind of making tea machine of air blast for tealeaves
CN106419565A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-02-22 广东顺德雷蒙电器科技有限公司 Milk making machine with weighing function and control method thereof
JP6814052B2 (en) * 2017-01-18 2021-01-13 株式会社コスモライフ Water server
WO2020032908A1 (en) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-13 Владимир Иванович ХОМЯК Beverage cooling device

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106724839A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-05-31 黄雯诗 A kind of infant's Quick uniform soaking milk powder device
CN108175280A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-06-19 小田(中山)实业有限公司 A kind of milk tea preparation method, a kind of Tea leaf extraction device

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