WO2016117884A1 - 수직걸이 식생장치 - Google Patents
수직걸이 식생장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016117884A1 WO2016117884A1 PCT/KR2016/000477 KR2016000477W WO2016117884A1 WO 2016117884 A1 WO2016117884 A1 WO 2016117884A1 KR 2016000477 W KR2016000477 W KR 2016000477W WO 2016117884 A1 WO2016117884 A1 WO 2016117884A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vertical
- vegetation
- surface portion
- cultivation
- coupled
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vertical hook vegetation device. More specifically, it is a vertical hanger vegetation apparatus that grows plants vertically, but vertically arrange artificial light sources.
- microalgae which has been spotlighted as a biofuel
- microalgae such as chlorella, i.
- various useful factors contained in the microalgae itself can be used for health food development, sewage treatment, CO 2 removal, and biofuel.
- Microalgae are cultivated in large quantities worldwide for their use and research.
- the present invention has been proposed in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, in the cultivation, cultivation of plants, a plurality of vertical cultivation means and one or more vertical cultivation means is formed to cultivate, cultivate a large amount of plants in a narrow space It is to provide a vertical hanger vegetation device so that the luminaires can be arranged vertically and continuously in the space facing each other at regular intervals.
- the length of the vertical cultivation means is formed as long as the cultivation facility allows, so that a large number of plants can be grown and cultivated in a small cultivation facility, and the vertical cultivation means can be moved up and down.
- the aim is to provide a vertical vegetation device that saves labor costs and increases work efficiency.
- Vertical hook vegetation device comprises: a first horizontal support seated on the ceiling or an assembly structure above the arbitrarily designated space;
- a winding rotating body coupled to the first horizontal support to wind or loosen the lifting wire
- a second horizontal support coupled to one end of the elevating wire
- a vertical hanger member coupled to the second horizontal support and having flexibility, the vertical hanger having a first surface portion and a second surface portion;
- One or more support members coupled to the outer side of the vertical hanger member
- Vertical cultivation means further comprising at least one vegetation container for cultivating or cultivating a plant by filling a cultivation means therein by detaching, inserting, or removing the support members;
- At least one artificial light source unit which is installed vertically and fixedly coupled to irradiate a light source toward the vegetation container to illuminate a plant of the vegetation container;
- the lighting means may irradiate an artificial light source in one or both directions.
- the artificial light source unit includes a PCB substrate on which at least one LED is arranged.
- the vertical hook vegetation device comprises: a first horizontal support seated on the ceiling or an assembly structure top of the arbitrarily designated space;
- a winding rotating body coupled to the first horizontal support to wind or loosen the lifting wire
- a second horizontal support coupled to one end of the elevating wire
- a vertical hanger member coupled to the second horizontal support and having flexibility, the vertical hanger having a first surface portion and a second surface portion;
- One or more support members coupled to the first surface portion
- At least one vegetation container for cultivating or cultivating a plant by filling a cultivation means by detaching, inserting, or removing the support members;
- Vertical cultivation means further comprising fixedly coupling at least one artificial light source unit for irradiating a light source toward the vegetation container to the second surface portion;
- the first surface portion of the vertical cultivation means and the second surface portion of the vertical cultivation means are arranged in succession in space facing each other at regular intervals.
- the vegetation vessels may be planted with leafy vegetables or fruit or root vegetables, or may be cultured microalgae.
- the winding rotor may be driven by a motor or manually.
- the support members may be configured on any one or both of the first surface portion or the second surface portion of the vertical hook member, and may be made of a transparent material.
- first surface portion and the second surface portion may be formed with a reflective layer for reflecting the sunlight or artificial light source.
- the vegetation container material may be selectively composed of paper, woven fabrics or synthetic resin.
- An injection part is formed on the vegetation container to supply water or nutrient solution or culture solution to the cultivation means filled in the vegetation container, and a discharge part for discharging water or nutrient solution or culture solution is formed below the vegetation container.
- the discharge portion is formed with a discharge pipe having a predetermined length
- the discharge pipe portion may be provided with a valve device for controlling the discharge of water or nutrient solution or culture solution.
- the vertical hook vegetation device is installed in at least one independent carrier device, wherein the carrier device may include a moving device at the bottom to move in space.
- the vertical hook vegetation device further comprises a sensor module for controlling to adjust the cultivation environment, the sensor module provides the cultivation environment data generated in the arbitrary place to the control means that the analysis of the sensing data is made, It may include a sensor module for controlling to adjust the cultivation environment using the control data provided by the analysis result of the sensing data.
- the sensor module controls any one or more of temperature, humidity, illuminance and CO2 amount data.
- Cooling and heating means for cooling or heating the vertical hook vegetation device based on the results analyzed by the sensor module; Watering means for supplying the water or the nutrient solution or the culture solution to the vertical hook vegetation device; And ventilation means for ventilating the air of the vertical hook vegetation device.
- the first horizontal support may be further provided with a horizontal moving means that can be moved along the rail in space.
- the vertical hanger vegetation device by using a flexible material to the vertical hanger member of the vertical hanger vegetation device for planting or cultivating plants, it is easy to move, store, install, a number of vertical cultivation Since the means and a plurality of lighting means can be arranged in a vertical space facing each other vertically at regular intervals, there is an economical cultivation or cultivation of many plants in a small area.
- the vegetation container in which the plant is planted or cultured can be easily removed or put into the support member of the vertical cultivation means, and the lifting and lowering wire of the winding rotating body which raises and lowers the vertical cultivation means is convenient and economical.
- the vertical hanger vegetation device is independently installed in at least one carrier device, and the labor costs and working time by reducing the convenience and labor when moving space and harvesting plants according to the growth environment of the plant It can dramatically reduce the production cost and lengthen the length of the vertical cultivation means as much as possible, thus producing a large amount of plants even in a narrow space.
- FIG. 1 is a front view of a vertical hook vegetation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of portion “A” of FIG. 1.
- FIG 3 is a front view of a state in which the vertical hook vegetation device according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed in a carrier device.
- FIG. 4 is a front view of the luminaire.
- Figure 5 is a perspective view showing the main part of the vertical cultivation means.
- FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of a vegetation container.
- FIG. 7 is a front view of the vertical hook vegetation device according to this embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the portion “B” of Fig. 7 of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a front view of a state in which the vertical hook vegetation device according to this embodiment of the present invention is installed in a carrier device.
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the main part of the vertical cultivation means of the present invention.
- first surface portion 151 second surface portion 153: support member 154: cultivation means
- discharge portion 340 discharge pipe portion 350: valve device 360: carrier device
- FIG. 1 to 5 show a vertical hook vegetation device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- Vertical hook vegetation device 100 is coupled to the first horizontal support (110), the first horizontal support (110) wound winding body winding or unwinding (120) ( 130, a mat form consisting of a flexible material that is coupled to the second horizontal support 131, the second horizontal support 131 is coupled to one end of the elevating wire 120, Vertical hook member 133 having a first surface portion 150 and a second surface portion 151, and one or more support members 153 are coupled to the outer surface of the vertical hook member 133,
- the vertical cultivation means 160 further includes at least one vegetation container 155 which is attached to or detached from the support members 153, and which has a cultivation means 154 therein to grow or cultivate a plant.
- At least one artificial light source unit 175 is installed vertically and is fixedly coupled to irradiate a light source toward the vegetation container 155, the lighting means 180 for irradiating a light source to the plant of the vegetation container 155, and the The plurality of lighting means 180 is disposed between a plurality of vertical cultivation means (160).
- the first horizontal support 110 is placed on the ceiling or the top of the assembly structure of the arbitrarily designated space.
- the first horizontal support 110 may be horizontally placed on the upper steel structure installed in the cultivation space such as a vinyl house or a glass greenhouse, and horizontally on the upper portion of the carrier device 360 which is a separately manufactured transport structure. May be seated in a batch.
- the material of the first horizontal support 110 may be a metal material or a plastic material, as long as the bending strength is strong, and may be formed in a rod shape or a pipe shape.
- the first horizontal support 110 is assembled with a winding rotating body 130 for winding or unwinding the lifting wire 120 on both sides or a specific position in the longitudinal direction
- the lifting wire 120 is made of metal or It may be composed of a synthetic resin material.
- the winding rotating body 130 may be configured in the form of a drum or a wheel, the winding rotating body 130 may be operated by a motor 200 that is electrically driven, and manually by using a human attraction It will work as well.
- connection method or the connection member is not limited.
- the material of the second horizontal support 131 is a metal material or a synthetic resin material, the bending strength is strong and may be in the form of a rod or tube.
- a vertical hanger member 133 is coupled to the second horizontal support 131, and the vertical hanger member 133 is a mat formed of a flexible material and has a first surface portion 150. And a second surface portion 151.
- a separate reinforcement member may be further provided between the first surface portion 150 and the second surface portion 151, and this structure may increase the overall tensile force of the vertical hook member 133.
- one or more support members 153 are coupled to the vertical hook member 133.
- the support members 153 formed on the outer surface of the vertical hanger member 133 may be selectively coupled to any one of the first surface part 150 or the second surface part 151 of the vertical hanger member 133. And may be configured in both the first surface portion 150 and the second surface portion 151.
- the support members 153 are formed in a pocket form having a predetermined space therein, or in the form of a hook (loop) and a loop (loop), it is made of a velcro (stiffly fixed or easily removable Velcro form) It may be made in the form of a pair of fixed hardware, which will be described as an example of a bag shape having a certain space.
- the support member 153 allows one or more vegetation containers 155 to be detached, put, or taken out.
- the vegetation container 155 is filled with a cultivation means 154 for cultivating or cultivating a plant therein, the cultivation means 154 as a suitable material for the growth of plants, for example, soil, vegetation soil, Glass wool, rockwool, sponge or simply water or nutrient solution or culture may be contained therein.
- a cultivation means 154 for cultivating or cultivating a plant therein the cultivation means 154 as a suitable material for the growth of plants, for example, soil, vegetation soil, Glass wool, rockwool, sponge or simply water or nutrient solution or culture may be contained therein.
- the vegetation container 155 material may be selectively configured from paper or woven fabric (fablic) or synthetic resin, can be applied without limitation to the material or shape, for example, formed in a bag shape as shown Can be.
- the vegetation vessel 155 is the injection portion 300 is formed on the top to supply the water or nutrient solution or culture solution of the cultivation means 154 to be filled in the vegetation vessel 155, the vegetation vessel 155 The lower portion is formed with a discharge portion 330 for the discharge of water or nutrient solution or culture medium.
- the discharge portion 330 of the vegetation vessel 155 is formed with a discharge pipe portion 340 having a predetermined length is another vegetation of the discharge pipe portion 340 of the lower end of the vegetation vessel 155 located above It is connected to the injection unit 300 of the container 155 can send down the water or nutrient solution or the culture solution injected into the injection unit 300 of the upper vegetation vessel 155 by gravity, the water discharge pipe 340 Or a valve device 350 for controlling the discharge of the nutrient solution or culture medium may be formed.
- the lighting means 180 is fixedly coupled to at least one artificial light source unit 175 to irradiate the light source toward the vegetation container 155.
- the lighting means 180 is a means for fixing the one or more artificial light source unit 175, is fixed to be coupled to the wire or sheet form, in addition to this method for fixing various one or more artificial light source unit 175
- Means can be applied without limitation, can be formed in the form of a sheet as shown in the embodiment, the lighting means 180 is used as a means for hanging vertically, such as a hook or a hook method such as wire or rope It is used without limitation.
- the illumination means 180 may be irradiated with an artificial light source 175 in one direction, or the illumination means 180 may be irradiated with an artificial light source 175 in both directions.
- the support member 153 formed on the vertical hook member 133 may be selectively coupled to either the first surface portion 150 or the second surface portion 151 as described above. As the surface portion 150 and the second surface portion 151 are coupled to each other, the artificial light source portion 175 of the lighting means 180 is variably formed in one or both directions.
- the artificial light source unit 175 used for the lighting means 180 can be applied to the vegetation container 155 irrespective of the type of light source if it can irradiate a light source for vegetation plants. That is, for example, various sources of light such as fluorescent lamps, LEDs, and halogen lamps may be applied.
- the artificial light source unit 175 may include a printed circuit board (PCB) on which a plurality of LEDs 210 are arranged.
- PCB printed circuit board
- the light emitting diode (LED) 210 may adjust the wavelength and amount of light required by the plant more efficiently than other light sources, thereby facilitating photosynthesis of the plant. That is, the artificial light source unit 175 is formed by attaching a plurality of such LEDs 210 to the PCB substrate.
- the LED 210 included in the artificial light source unit 175 may include a white LED, a blue LED, and a red LED.
- the light source of the plant cultivation device provides the light necessary for photosynthesis and growth of the plant, and the preferred wavelength of light is different depending on the type and growth state of the plant. It absorbs blue or red and green is reflected.
- the vertical hook vegetation device 100 utilizes the LED 210 for emitting blue and red light in order to use the characteristics of the light of the plant to the maximum and to properly supply the color light including the wavelength required by the plant.
- first surface portion 150 and the second surface portion 151 is composed of a transparent or reflective layer 190 that reflects the sunlight or artificial light source portion 175 is configured. If the surface layers of the first surface portion 150 and the second surface portion 151 are transparent, the first surface portion 150 and the second surface portion 150 may be properly transmitted through the projected sunlight or the artificial light source portion 175.
- the reflective layer 190 reflects sunlight or artificial light source 175 is configured to continuously and repeatedly light sources from plants in various directions and angles By reflecting the light source through diffuse reflection and refraction for a long time to help the growth of vegetation plants in the vegetation vessel 155, preferably the reflective layer 190 effectively reflects the sunlight or artificial light source 175 effectively Any material or structure can be applied without limitation.
- the plurality of lighting means 180 are arranged while maintaining a constant distance between the plurality of vertical cultivation means 160 to allow a large number of plants to grow in a small area.
- the interval between the vertical cultivation means 160 and the lighting means 180 may be determined according to the characteristics of the plant.
- the vertical hook vegetation device 100 is configured to be installed on at least one independent carrier device 360, the carrier device 360 includes a moving device 700 at the bottom to move in space.
- the vegetation When the vertical hook vegetation device 100 is installed in the carrier device 360 to vegetation of the plant, the vegetation can be planted by moving the space according to the use of sunlight and the use of the artificial light source unit 175. Increasing photosynthesis time can help grow plants, and when planting, cultivating or harvesting plants, can free economic space by minimizing labor costs by freeing up work space and harvesting time.
- the vertical hook vegetation device 100 further includes a sensor module 500 for controlling to adjust the cultivation environment, the sensor module 500 is the analysis of the sensing data of the cultivation environment data generated in the arbitrary place It is provided to the control means (not shown), comprising a sensor module 500 for controlling the cultivation environment by using the control data provided by the analysis result of the sensing data and the temperature of the sensor module 500 , Heating and cooling means for cooling or heating the vertical hanger vegetation apparatus 100 based on the control of any one or more of the humidity, illuminance and CO2 amount data and the results analyzed by the sensor module 500 (not shown) Shi), watering means (not shown) for supplying water or nutrient solution or culture solution to the vertical hook vegetation device 100 and ventilating the air of the vertical hook vegetation device 100 The ventilating means (not shown) for Pointing is further included.
- the sensor module 500 includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, an illuminance sensor, a CO2 sensor, and the like, and by using such various sensors, an optimized environment of a plant cultivated or cultured at any place can be created.
- the sensor module 500 transmits sensing data acquired through each sensor to the gateway, and the gateway provides the corresponding data to the controller to optimize the environment in the house or plant factory under the control of the controller.
- the control device instructs the operation by providing information to optimize the internal environment such as a plant factory as the manager's operating device according to the analysis result of the sensing data, or the sensor module 500 is a short-range wired / wireless communication network with the gateway.
- control unit that can control, according to the control command of the control unit blowing fan or watering valve (water or nutrient solution or culture medium), heater or humidity valve, installed on the vertical hook vegetation device 100, on / off duty
- blowing fan or watering valve water or nutrient solution or culture medium
- heater or humidity valve installed on the vertical hook vegetation device 100, on / off duty
- the optimal environmental conditions for plant growth that is, temperature, humidity, roughness and CO2 amount may vary. Therefore, based on the information detected by the temperature sensor, humidity sensor, illuminance sensor and CO2 sensor, it is possible to efficiently adjust the cultivation environment of the vertical hook vegetation device (100).
- Controlling the sensor module 500 using the above wired and wireless communication networks may be understood as the Internet of Things, which is a technology environment in which data is sent to the Internet in real time by attaching sensors to things.
- first horizontal support 110 further includes a horizontal moving means 400 that can be moved along the rail in space.
- the first horizontal support 110 can move the hanging position in the space, but the horizontal movement means 400 used here can be applied without limitation in the manner by the drive motor or manpower, for example, as shown in the wheel It may be formed in the form or rail form.
- the horizontal moving means 400 may be coupled to both sides or various positions of the first horizontal support 110.
- Vertical hook vegetation device 100 is coupled to the first horizontal support (110), the first horizontal support (110) wound winding body for winding or unwinding (120) ( 130, a mat form consisting of a flexible material that is coupled to the second horizontal support 131, the second horizontal support 131 is coupled to one end of the elevating wire 120, Vertical hook member 133 having a first surface portion 150 and a second surface portion 151 and one or more support members coupled to the first surface portion 150 and the support members 153. At least one vegetation container 155 for cultivating or cultivating the plant is filled with the cultivation means 154 by detaching, putting or taking out
- Vertical cultivation means further comprising fixedly coupling at least one artificial light source unit for irradiating a light source toward the vegetation container to the second surface portion;
- the first surface portion of the vertical cultivation means and the second surface portion of the vertical cultivation means are arranged in succession in space, facing each other at regular intervals.
- One or more support members 153 are coupled to the first surface portion 150 of the vertical hook member 133.
- the vegetation container 155 is water or nutrient solution or culture medium in the cultivation means 154 to be filled in the vegetation container 155 is formed in the injection portion 300 in the form of the upper portion is fully open or partially open form To be supplied.
- the vegetation container is planted with leafy vegetables or fruit or vegetables, and the vegetation container is cultured microalgae (microalgae), leafy vegetables, fruity vegetables, root vegetables, microalgae (microalgae) is a vegetation, culture through photosynthesis, here
- the material of the cultivation means 154 used is appropriately selected and applied.
- the leafy vegetables, fruit vegetables, and root vegetables are used as food ingredients, and the microalgae are processed into biofuels or health foods through purification according to their types.
- the first surface portion 150 of the plurality of vertical cultivation means 160 and the second surface portions 151 of the plurality of vertical cultivation means 160 are disposed vertically continuously in space while facing each other at regular intervals. Can serve to promote plant growth.
- the distance between the first surface portion 150 of the plurality of vertical growing means 160 and the second surface portion 151 of the plurality of vertical growing means 160 may be determined according to the characteristics of the plant.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 임의로 지정된 공간의 천장 상부나 조립 구조물 상부에 배치 안착되는 제1수평지지대;상기 제1수평지지대에 결합되어 승하강와이어를 감거나 풀러주는 권취회전체;상기 승하강와이어 일단에 결속 연결되는 제2수평지지대;상기 제2수평지지대에 결합 거치되며 유연성을 갖는, 제1표면부와 제2표면부를 구비한 수직걸이부재;상기 수직걸이부재 외측면에 결합되어 구성되는 하나 이상의 지지부재들;상기 지지부재들에 착탈되거나, 넣거나, 꺼내는 것으로 내부에 재배수단이 채워져 식물을 재배 또는 배양하는 적어도 하나 이상의 식생용기를 더 포함하는 수직재배수단; 및수직으로 설치되어 상기 식생용기를 향하여 광원을 조사하는 적어도 하나 이상의 인공광원부가 고정 결합되어 상기 식생용기의 식물에 광원을 조사하는 조명수단;을 구비하되,상기 다수의 수직재배수단들 사이 사이에 상기 다수의 조명수단들이 배치 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 지지부재들은 상기 수직걸이부재의 제1표면부 또는 제2표면부 중에서 어느 하나 또는 모두에 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 제1표면부와 제2표면부는 투명한 것으로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 제1표면부와 제2표면부는 태양광 이나 인공광원부를 반사시키는 반사층이 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 식생용기 상부에는 주입부가 형성되어 상기 식생용기 내부에 채워진 재배수단에 물 또는 양액 또는 배양액을 공급할 수 있도록 하며, 상기 식생용기 하부에는 물 또는 양액 또는 배양액의 배출을 위한 배출부가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 5항에 있어서,상기 배출부에는 일정한 길이를 갖는 배출관부가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 6항에 있어서,상기 배출관부에는 물 또는 양액 또는 배양액의 배출을 조절하는 밸브장치가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 수직걸이 식생장치는 재배환경을 조절하도록 제어하는 센서모듈을 더 포함하며,상기 센서모듈은 상기 임의의 장소에서 생성된 재배환경 데이터를 센싱 데이터의 분석이 이루어지는 관제수단에 제공하며, 상기 센싱 데이터의 분석 결과에 의해 제공되는 제어 데이터를 이용해 상기 재배환경을 조절하도록 제어하는 센서모듈을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 8항에 있어서,상기 센서모듈에서 분석한 결과를 기초하여, 상기 수직걸이 식생장치에 냉방 또는 난방하기 위한 냉난방수단;상기 수직걸이 식생장치에 수분 또는 양액 또는 배양액을 공급하기 위한 관수수단 ; 및상기 수직걸이 식생장치의 공기를 환기시키기 위한 환기수단이 더 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 임의로 지정된 공간의 천장 상부나 조립 구조물 상부에 배치 안착되는 제1수평지지대;상기 제1수평지지대에 결합되어 승하강와이어를 감거나 풀러주는 권취회전체;상기 승하강와이어 일단에 결속 연결되는 제2수평지지대;상기 제2수평지지대에 결합 거치되며 유연성을 갖는, 제1표면부와 제2표면부를 구비한 수직걸이부재;상기 제1표면부에 결합되어 구성되는 하나 이상의 지지부재들;상기 지지부재들에 착탈되거나, 넣거나, 꺼내는 것으로 재배수단이 채워져 식물을 재배 또는 배양하는 적어도 하나 이상의 식생용기; 및상기 제2표면부에 상기 식생용기를 향하여 광원을 조사하는 적어도 하나 이상의 인공광원부가 고정 결합되는 것을 더 포함하는 수직재배수단;을 구비하되,상기 수직재배수단의 제1표면부와 또 다른 상기 수직재배수단의 제2표면부가 상호 일정한 간격 간에 마주보며 공간상에 연속하여 배치 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 10항에 있어서,상기 배출부에는 일정한 길이를 갖는 배출관부가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 10항에 있어서,상기 배출관부에는 물 또는 양액 또는 배양액의 배출을 조절하는 밸브장치가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 10항에 있어서,상기 식생용기에는 엽채류 또는 과채류 또는 근채류를 식재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
- 제 10항에 있어서,상기 식생용기에는 미세조류(microalgae)를 배양하는 것을 특징으로 하는 수직걸이 식생장치.
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Cited By (4)
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CN107006361A (zh) * | 2017-04-11 | 2017-08-04 | 境牧农业科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种基于轨道的行车吊绳式吊培种植系统 |
AT519705A1 (de) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-09-15 | leitner Johannes | Bepflanzbares Gehäuse zum Zweck der Begrünung für Architekturen. |
US11672215B2 (en) | 2020-01-12 | 2023-06-13 | Sentient Design, Inc. | Aeroponic plant growing system |
WO2023105474A1 (en) * | 2021-12-10 | 2023-06-15 | Green Being Societa' Benefit A Responsabilita' Limitata | Improved indoor system for making self-sufficient green walls, and process for growing green walls so obtained |
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CN110199866A (zh) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-09-06 | 海南三友海洋科技有限公司 | 一种琼枝麒麟菜附着基水泥框及其应用 |
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CN114521416A (zh) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-24 | 史顺海 | 一种农作物种植培养容器连接悬挂式立体种植装置 |
CN114451168A (zh) * | 2022-02-09 | 2022-05-10 | 广东工业大学 | 一种模块化便捷浇灌的植物培养装置 |
CN115336489A (zh) * | 2022-10-19 | 2022-11-15 | 山东永盛农业发展有限公司 | 一种番茄种子育苗种植箱 |
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