WO2016109908A1 - Floor cleaner - Google Patents

Floor cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016109908A1
WO2016109908A1 PCT/CN2015/000294 CN2015000294W WO2016109908A1 WO 2016109908 A1 WO2016109908 A1 WO 2016109908A1 CN 2015000294 W CN2015000294 W CN 2015000294W WO 2016109908 A1 WO2016109908 A1 WO 2016109908A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main shaft
shaft
absorbent cloth
floor cleaner
side shaft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/000294
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱进平
Original Assignee
朱进平
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Publication date
Application filed by 朱进平 filed Critical 朱进平
Publication of WO2016109908A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016109908A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/02Brushing apparatus, e.g. with auxiliary instruments for mechanically loosening dirt
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/20Mops
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/10Hydraulically loosening or dislodging undesirable matter; Raking or scraping apparatus ; Removing liquids or semi-liquids e.g., absorbing water, sliding-off mud

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cleaning device, and more particularly to a floor cleaner capable of wiping ground water.
  • the mops that are already on the market are difficult to clean up the water on the ground at one time, and often leave water stains after mopping the floor, which easily causes re-contamination of the ground.
  • indoor venues such as large shopping malls are densely populated, and the ground is easily dirty. This requires cleaners to clean the ground frequently.
  • the huge floor area of the mall has brought great work intensity to the cleaners.
  • the existing drainage device is difficult to be used for cleaning the indoor area water due to the large volume and shallow water area.
  • CN102605736A Application No. 201210100639.8
  • CN102605736A Application No. 201210100639.8
  • a road surface wiping device comprising at least two a horizontal roller mounted on the frame at both ends, and a closed flexible water absorbing belt wound around the two horizontal rollers, further comprising at least one horizontal water squeezing roller for squeezing the water absorbing material, and the water squeezing roller is pressed from above the closed flexible water absorbing belt
  • the flexible water absorbing belt is closed, and a water tank is arranged below the water squeezing roller.
  • the bottom surface of the rack is higher than the lowermost free surface of the water absorbing belt.
  • the wiping device can be manually driven or installed on the sanitation vehicle.
  • the road surface wiping device extrudes the water absorbed by the water absorption belt by arranging the water squeezing roller above the water absorbing belt, and the water absorbing belt is only unilaterally applied by the squeezing roller.
  • the effect of squeezing water is very limited, and when the water absorbing belt is slightly slack, the water squeezing ability is greatly reduced, so that the water absorbing belt absorbing dirty water will rotate again to contact with the ground, leaving water stain on the ground, cleaning ability. Insufficient, causing re-contamination.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a floor cleaner for improving the cleaning ability in view of the problems of the prior art described above.
  • a floor cleaner comprising a floor cleaning mechanism, wherein the floor cleaning mechanism comprises two relatively fixed positions, and the two ends are respectively rotated and arranged on the two frames.
  • the floor cleaning mechanism further includes a side shaft that rotates on opposite sides of the frame provided on both sides, and rotates in opposite directions to the main shaft, and the suction cloth is wound on the side shaft and the main shaft in opposite directions. The portion of the absorbent cloth between the side shaft and the main shaft is pressed by the side shaft and the main shaft.
  • the side shafts include two and are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the main shaft, and the front and rear sides of the water storage tank respectively extend below the side shafts.
  • the position of the side shaft is higher than the main shaft, and the absorbent cloth is wound from above the side shaft and from below the main shaft, thereby causing the absorbent cloth to be pressed by the main shaft and the side shaft, It can be further squeezed under the spindle so that the absorbed sewage can be fully extruded.
  • the front and rear sides of the water storage tank are respectively provided with guiding plates inclined to the middle of the water storage tank, so that the sewage squeezed by the main shaft and the side shaft can be guided into the water storage tank.
  • a preferred way of realizing the rotation of the side shaft and the main shaft in opposite directions is that the first end of the main shaft is provided with a first gear, and the corresponding end of the side shaft is provided with the first gear. Second gear.
  • the second end of the main shaft is provided with a spring that keeps the main shaft from tending toward the side shaft.
  • At least one support rod is further disposed between the two frames, and both ends of the support rod are respectively fixed to the frame.
  • At least one guide bar is provided between the bottoms of the two frames, said guide bar being located above the lowest free surface of the absorbent cloth.
  • both ends of the absorbent cloth are bonded by a Velcro.
  • the frame and the absorbent cloth are further provided with a casing, and the lowest free surface of the absorbent cloth is lower than the bottom of the casing, and the casing is rotatably connected with a handle. .
  • the present invention has an advantage in that by providing a main shaft and a side shaft that rotate in opposite directions, it is possible to apply the largest from both sides of the absorbent cloth when the absorbent cloth passes the gap between the main shaft and the side shaft.
  • the force is squeezed so that the sewage absorbed by the absorbent cloth is extruded as much as possible to avoid secondary pollution to the ground when it is rotated to the ground again; by providing a spring at one end of the main shaft, the spindle can be more effectively squeezed by the absorbent cloth Improve the efficiency of water squeezing; the ends of the absorbent cloth are fixed by Velcro bonding, which can be replaced and convenient for use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a floor cleaner of the present invention:
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the floor cleaning mechanism of the floor cleaner of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the floor cleaning mechanism of the floor cleaner of the present invention (hiding absorbent cloth);
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a floor cleaning mechanism of a floor cleaner of the present invention (hiding one side frame).
  • the floor cleaner includes a floor cleaning mechanism 1 and a handle 2 rotatably coupled to the floor cleaning mechanism 1.
  • the floor cleaning mechanism 1 can change various angles with respect to the handle 2 according to the actual situation of the ground to be cleaned, in order to save the user's physical strength.
  • the floor cleaning mechanism 1 includes a frame 11 on both sides, a horizontal support bar 12, a main shaft 13, a side shaft 14 and a drum 15 disposed between the two frames 11, and a main shaft 13 and a side shaft 14 which are wound around the above-mentioned main shaft 13. And a flexible absorbent cloth 16 on the drum 15.
  • the frame 11 can be substantially triangular, the support rod 12 is disposed between the two frames 11, and the two ends of the support rod 12 are respectively fixed to the frame 11 of the corresponding end, whereby the relative positions of the two frames 11 can be defined. Avoid relative movement during the cleaning process.
  • the number of support bars 12 may depend on the shape of the frame 11. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the support bars 12 include three, respectively corresponding to the three corners of the frame 11.
  • the drum 15 of the floor cleaning mechanism 11 includes at least two.
  • two rollers 15 are respectively disposed at the front end and the rear end of the frame 11 (front end and rear end in the advancing direction in use). And near the bottom of the rack 11.
  • the drum 15 may be further disposed near the top of the frame 11, ensuring that the rollers 15 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the main shaft 13.
  • the two ends of the main shaft 13 are respectively rotatably connected to the frame 11 on the corresponding side, the connection portion may be located in the middle of the frame 11, the side shaft 14 includes two, and the two ends of each side shaft 14 are also respectively corresponding to the frame 11 on the corresponding side.
  • Rotating the connection the two side shafts 14 can be located on the front and rear sides of the main shaft 13 and positioned slightly above the main shaft 13, and the side of each side shaft 14 is close to the side of the main shaft 13.
  • a first gear 131 is disposed on a first end of the main shaft 13 at a position inside the frame 11, and a corresponding second end of each of the side shafts 14 is provided with a second gear 141, and the first gear 131 and the second gear 141 are meshed.
  • a spring 132 is disposed on the second end of the main shaft 13 at a position outside the frame 11, and one end of the spring 132 is fixed to the frame 11, and the other end presses the main shaft 13 so that it maintains a tendency to move toward the side shaft 14.
  • the positions of the two side shafts 14 may also be lower than or perpendicular to the main shaft 13 as long as the absorbent cloth 16 is ensured to pass through the side shaft 14 and the main shaft 13 from different directions when the absorbent cloth 16 is wound, such as the absorbent cloth 16 Wrapped above the side shaft 14, when passing through the main shaft 13, it is wound under the main shaft 13, whereby the absorbent cloth 16 can be tightened and can be squeezed when passing the side shaft 14 and the side of the main shaft 13 close to each other. Pressing and absorbing the absorbed water.
  • the absorbent cloth 16 is made of a flexible water absorbing material such as a nonwoven fabric, a porous material or the like, and is wound around the one side side shaft 14 after being wound around the two rollers 15 at one end, and enters below the main shaft 13, and thereafter After being wound around the other side shaft 14, the both ends of the absorbent cloth 16 can be bonded by Velcro or the like to form a closed structure. That is, the absorbent cloth 16 passes between the gaps of the main shaft 13 and the side surface of the side shaft 14, and the absorbent cloth 16 is pressed by the side faces of the main shaft 13 and the side shaft 14. And because of the arrangement of the spring 132, the main shaft 13 and the side shaft 14 can be made more effective. Squeeze the absorbent cloth 16 to increase efficiency. The way the Velcro is bonded allows the absorbent cloth 16 to be removed for convenient use.
  • Velcro Velcro
  • a position below the main shaft 13 is provided with a water storage tank 17 for containing water squeezed by the main shaft 13 and the side shaft 14, and the front and rear sides of the water storage tank 17 respectively extend to the main shaft. 13 is below the side shafts 14 on both sides.
  • the front and rear sides of the water storage tank 17 may be respectively provided with guide plates 171 inclined to the middle of the water storage tank 17, thereby guiding the squeezed water into the water storage tank 17.
  • One side of the frame 11 is provided with a water outlet hole 172 communicating with the water storage tank 17, so that the water storage tank 17 can be conveniently poured out when water is accumulated.
  • the frame 11 is further provided with a casing 18 covering the frame 11 and the absorbent cloth 16.
  • the lowest free surface of the absorbent cloth 16 is lower than the bottom of the frame 11 and the casing 18, thereby ensuring that the absorbent cloth 16 contacts the ground. , clean up the water.
  • the handle 2 can be disposed on the casing 18.
  • At least one guide bar 19 may be provided between the bottoms of the two frames 11, and the absorbent cloth 16 is located below the guide bar 19.
  • the floor cleaning mechanism 1 is pushed by the handle 2, the absorbent cloth 16 rubs against the ground, and the drum 15 rotates, thereby driving the side shaft 14 to rotate, through the meshing first gear 131 and the second gear 141, thereby driving the spindle 13 to reverse Rotating, the absorbent cloth 16 is in contact with the ground to absorb the bottom of the sewage and thereby rotates above the side shaft 14, and then enters between the side shaft 14 and the side of the main shaft 13, by the side shaft 14 and the main shaft 13 having opposite rotation directions.
  • Both sides of the absorbent cloth 16 press the absorbent cloth 16 to extrude the absorbed sewage into the water storage tank 17, thereby circulating, and the sewage absorbed by the absorbent cloth 16 is ensured to be sufficiently squeezed by the side shaft 14 and the main shaft 13. Therefore, when the portion where the absorbent cloth 16 is pressed is again turned to come into contact with the ground, no stain is left, and the cleaning ability is greatly improved.

Abstract

A floor cleaner, comprising: a floor cleaning mechanism (1), comprising two frames (11), positions thereof being fixed relative to each other, and a main shaft (13) and rollers (15), each having two ends respectively and rotatably disposed on the two frames (11), a water absorption cloth (16) having two closed ends and being wound on the roller (15), and a water storage compartment (17) disposed below the main shaft (13). The rollers (15) are on a front side and a rear side of the main shaft (13). A lowest free surface of the water absorption cloth (16) is lower than a bottommost part of the frame (11). The floor cleaning mechanism also comprises side shafts (14), each having two ends respectively and rotatably disposed on two sides of the frames (11) and rotating in a direction opposite to a rotation of the main shaft (13). The water absorption cloth (16) is wound on the side shaft (14) and the main shaft (13) in opposite directions, and a portion of the water absorption cloth (16) between the side shaft (14) and the main shaft (13) is squeezed by the side shaft (14) and the main shaft (13). The floor cleaner can prevent a secondary contamination of a floor by dirty water.

Description

地面清洁器Floor cleaner 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种清洁装置,尤其是一种能够擦拭地面积水的地面清洁器。The present invention relates to a cleaning device, and more particularly to a floor cleaner capable of wiping ground water.
背景技术Background technique
目前,市场上已有的拖把很难一次性把地面的积水清除干净,而且拖地后常常留下水渍,很容易造成地面的再次污染。再有,大型商场等室内场地由于人员比较密集,地面很容易变脏,这就需要清洁工人频繁的对地面进行清理,商场巨大的地面面积清理就给清洁工人带来了很大的工作强度,而现有的排涝装置则由于体积庞大以及地面积水较浅的原因而难以用于室内地面积水的清理。At present, the mops that are already on the market are difficult to clean up the water on the ground at one time, and often leave water stains after mopping the floor, which easily causes re-contamination of the ground. Moreover, indoor venues such as large shopping malls are densely populated, and the ground is easily dirty. This requires cleaners to clean the ground frequently. The huge floor area of the mall has brought great work intensity to the cleaners. However, the existing drainage device is difficult to be used for cleaning the indoor area water due to the large volume and shallow water area.
为此,也已有了一些可以擦拭地面以清除地面积水且便于操作的装置,如公开号为CN102605736A(申请号为201210100639.8)的中国专利申请,公开了一种路面擦拭装置,包括至少两个两端安装在机架上的水平辊,以及绕在两个水平辊上的闭合柔性吸水带,还包括至少一个挤压吸水材料的水平挤水辊,挤水辊从闭合柔性吸水带上方压在闭合柔性吸水带上,在挤水辊下方设置有接水槽,机架最底面高于吸水带最下面的自由表面,该擦拭装置可以人工驱动,也可以安装于环卫车上。For this reason, there are also some devices which can wipe the ground to remove the ground water and are easy to operate, such as the Chinese patent application published as CN102605736A (Application No. 201210100639.8), which discloses a road surface wiping device comprising at least two a horizontal roller mounted on the frame at both ends, and a closed flexible water absorbing belt wound around the two horizontal rollers, further comprising at least one horizontal water squeezing roller for squeezing the water absorbing material, and the water squeezing roller is pressed from above the closed flexible water absorbing belt The flexible water absorbing belt is closed, and a water tank is arranged below the water squeezing roller. The bottom surface of the rack is higher than the lowermost free surface of the water absorbing belt. The wiping device can be manually driven or installed on the sanitation vehicle.
使用时,推或拉路面擦拭装置,闭合柔性吸水带表面与路面接触并略受挤压,使得吸水带带动水平辊转动,吸水带吸收底面的水,将地面擦拭干净,吸收了路面积水后的吸水带旋转向上,通过挤水辊挤压,吸收的积水从吸水带内挤出而落到接水槽内被收集,收集的水较多时可以从排水管排出。When in use, push or pull the road surface wiping device, close the surface of the flexible water absorption belt and contact with the road surface and squeeze slightly, so that the water absorption belt drives the horizontal roller to rotate, the water absorption belt absorbs the water on the bottom surface, wipes the ground clean, and absorbs the road area water. The water absorbing belt is rotated upward, and is squeezed by the water squeezing roller. The absorbed water is squeezed out from the water absorbing belt and dropped into the water sump to be collected. When the collected water is large, it can be discharged from the drain pipe.
然而这种路面擦拭装置,通过将挤水辊设置在吸水带上方对吸水带进行挤压而将吸水带吸收的水挤出,由于挤水辊对吸水带只是单侧施力,通过挤压方式挤水的效果非常有限,而且当吸水带稍有松弛时则挤水能力更是大为下降,使得吸收有脏水的吸水带会再次旋转到与地面接触,在地面上留下水渍,清洁能力不足,造成再次污染。However, the road surface wiping device extrudes the water absorbed by the water absorption belt by arranging the water squeezing roller above the water absorbing belt, and the water absorbing belt is only unilaterally applied by the squeezing roller. The effect of squeezing water is very limited, and when the water absorbing belt is slightly slack, the water squeezing ability is greatly reduced, so that the water absorbing belt absorbing dirty water will rotate again to contact with the ground, leaving water stain on the ground, cleaning ability. Insufficient, causing re-contamination.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对上述现有技术存在的问题,提供一种提高清洁能力的地面清洁器。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a floor cleaner for improving the cleaning ability in view of the problems of the prior art described above.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种地面清洁器,包括地面清洁机构,所述地面清洁机构包括两个位置相对固定的机架、两端分别转动设于两个机架上的主轴和滚筒、绕设在所述滚筒上的两端闭合的吸水布、以及设置在所述主轴下方的储水 槽,所述滚筒位于所述主轴的前、后两侧,所述吸水布最低的自由表面低于所述机架的最底部,其特征在于;The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problem is: a floor cleaner comprising a floor cleaning mechanism, wherein the floor cleaning mechanism comprises two relatively fixed positions, and the two ends are respectively rotated and arranged on the two frames. a main shaft and a drum, an absorbent cloth that is closed at both ends of the drum, and a water storage disposed below the spindle a groove, the drum is located on the front and rear sides of the main shaft, and the lowest free surface of the absorbent cloth is lower than the bottommost portion of the frame, characterized in that;
所述地面清洁机构还包括两端分别转动设于两侧的机架的、与所述主轴以相反方向转动的侧轴,所述吸水布以相反的方向绕设在所述侧轴和主轴上,所述吸水布位于所述侧轴和主轴之间的部分受到所述侧轴和主轴的挤压。The floor cleaning mechanism further includes a side shaft that rotates on opposite sides of the frame provided on both sides, and rotates in opposite directions to the main shaft, and the suction cloth is wound on the side shaft and the main shaft in opposite directions. The portion of the absorbent cloth between the side shaft and the main shaft is pressed by the side shaft and the main shaft.
为了提高挤压的效率,所述侧轴包括两个并且分别位于所述主轴的前、后两侧,所述储水槽的前、后两侧分别延伸到所述侧轴下方。In order to increase the efficiency of the extrusion, the side shafts include two and are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the main shaft, and the front and rear sides of the water storage tank respectively extend below the side shafts.
所述侧轴的位置高于所述主轴,所述吸水布从所述侧轴的上方并从所述主轴的下方进行卷绕,由此使得吸水布经过主轴和侧轴的挤压后,还能进一步在主轴下方受到挤压,使得吸收的污水能被充分的挤出。The position of the side shaft is higher than the main shaft, and the absorbent cloth is wound from above the side shaft and from below the main shaft, thereby causing the absorbent cloth to be pressed by the main shaft and the side shaft, It can be further squeezed under the spindle so that the absorbed sewage can be fully extruded.
所述储水槽的前、后两侧分别设置有向所述储水槽中间倾斜的导向板,从而可以引导主轴和侧轴挤压出的污水进入储水槽内。The front and rear sides of the water storage tank are respectively provided with guiding plates inclined to the middle of the water storage tank, so that the sewage squeezed by the main shaft and the side shaft can be guided into the water storage tank.
实现侧轴和主轴以相反的方向转动的一种优选的方式为,所述主轴的第一端上设有第一齿轮,所述侧轴的相应端上设有与所述第一齿轮啮合的第二齿轮。A preferred way of realizing the rotation of the side shaft and the main shaft in opposite directions is that the first end of the main shaft is provided with a first gear, and the corresponding end of the side shaft is provided with the first gear. Second gear.
为了迫使主轴和侧轴更有效的挤压吸水布,所述主轴的第二端上设有保持所述主轴具有向所述侧轴靠拢趋势的弹簧。In order to force the main shaft and the side shaft to squeeze the absorbent cloth more effectively, the second end of the main shaft is provided with a spring that keeps the main shaft from tending toward the side shaft.
为了限定两个机架之间的位置,两个机架之间还设有至少一个支撑杆,所述支撑杆的两端分别与所述机架固定。In order to define the position between the two frames, at least one support rod is further disposed between the two frames, and both ends of the support rod are respectively fixed to the frame.
为了进一步确保吸水布的最低的自由表面的位置,两个机架的底部之间还设有至少一个导向杆,所述导向杆位于所述吸水布最低的自由表面上方。In order to further ensure the position of the lowest free surface of the absorbent cloth, at least one guide bar is provided between the bottoms of the two frames, said guide bar being located above the lowest free surface of the absorbent cloth.
为了便于吸水布的拆换,方便使用,所述吸水布的两端通过魔术贴粘结。In order to facilitate the removal of the absorbent cloth, it is convenient to use, and both ends of the absorbent cloth are bonded by a Velcro.
为了便于使用者操作并且节省体力,所述机架和吸水布外还设有机壳,所述吸水布最低的自由表面低于所述机壳的最底部,所述机壳上转动连接有手柄。In order to facilitate the user's operation and save physical strength, the frame and the absorbent cloth are further provided with a casing, and the lowest free surface of the absorbent cloth is lower than the bottom of the casing, and the casing is rotatably connected with a handle. .
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:通过设置以相反方向转动的主轴和侧轴,可以在吸水布经过主轴和侧轴之间的间隙时,从吸水布的两个侧面施加最大的力进行挤压,从而使得吸水布吸收的污水尽可能地被挤出,以免再次转动到地面时对地面造成二次污染;通过在主轴的一端设置弹簧,可以使得主轴更有效的挤压吸水布,提高挤水的效率;吸水布的两端之间通过魔术贴粘结固定,可以拆换,方便使用。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has an advantage in that by providing a main shaft and a side shaft that rotate in opposite directions, it is possible to apply the largest from both sides of the absorbent cloth when the absorbent cloth passes the gap between the main shaft and the side shaft. The force is squeezed so that the sewage absorbed by the absorbent cloth is extruded as much as possible to avoid secondary pollution to the ground when it is rotated to the ground again; by providing a spring at one end of the main shaft, the spindle can be more effectively squeezed by the absorbent cloth Improve the efficiency of water squeezing; the ends of the absorbent cloth are fixed by Velcro bonding, which can be replaced and convenient for use.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明的地面清洁器的示意图:Figure 1 is a schematic view of a floor cleaner of the present invention:
图2为本发明的地面清洁器的地面清洁机构的示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic view of the floor cleaning mechanism of the floor cleaner of the present invention;
图3为本发明的地面清洁器的地面清洁机构的示意图(隐藏吸水布);Figure 3 is a schematic view of the floor cleaning mechanism of the floor cleaner of the present invention (hiding absorbent cloth);
图4为本发明的地面清洁器的地面清洁机构的示意图(隐藏一侧机架)。 4 is a schematic view of a floor cleaning mechanism of a floor cleaner of the present invention (hiding one side frame).
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
如图1~图4,为本发明的地面清洁器的较佳实施例。该地面清洁器包括地面清洁机构1和与地面清洁机构1转动连接的手柄2。当操作手柄2推动地面清洁机构1时,地面清洁机构1可相对手柄2可根据需要清洁的地面的实际情况变换各种角度,以便于节省使用者体力。1 to 4 show a preferred embodiment of the floor cleaner of the present invention. The floor cleaner includes a floor cleaning mechanism 1 and a handle 2 rotatably coupled to the floor cleaning mechanism 1. When the operating handle 2 pushes the floor cleaning mechanism 1, the floor cleaning mechanism 1 can change various angles with respect to the handle 2 according to the actual situation of the ground to be cleaned, in order to save the user's physical strength.
地面清洁机构1包括位于两侧的机架11,设置在两个机架11之间的水平的支撑杆12、主轴13、侧轴14和滚筒15,以及绕设在上述主轴13、侧轴14和滚筒15上的柔性的吸水布16。The floor cleaning mechanism 1 includes a frame 11 on both sides, a horizontal support bar 12, a main shaft 13, a side shaft 14 and a drum 15 disposed between the two frames 11, and a main shaft 13 and a side shaft 14 which are wound around the above-mentioned main shaft 13. And a flexible absorbent cloth 16 on the drum 15.
机架11可大致呈三角形,支撑杆12设置在两个机架11之间,并且支撑杆12的两端分别与相应端的机架11固定,由此可限定两个机架11的相对位置,避免在清洁过程中相对运动。优选的,支撑杆12的数量可根据机架11的形状而定,在本发明优选的实施例中,支撑杆12包括三根,分别与机架11的三个角对应。The frame 11 can be substantially triangular, the support rod 12 is disposed between the two frames 11, and the two ends of the support rod 12 are respectively fixed to the frame 11 of the corresponding end, whereby the relative positions of the two frames 11 can be defined. Avoid relative movement during the cleaning process. Preferably, the number of support bars 12 may depend on the shape of the frame 11. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the support bars 12 include three, respectively corresponding to the three corners of the frame 11.
地面清洁机构11的滚筒15至少包括两个,在本发明优选的实施例中,滚筒15为两个,分别设置在机架11的前端和后端(使用时推进方向上的前端和后端),并且靠近机架11的底部。可选的,也可以在靠近机架11的顶部的位置再设置滚筒15,确保有滚筒15分别位于主轴13的前、后两侧。The drum 15 of the floor cleaning mechanism 11 includes at least two. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, two rollers 15 are respectively disposed at the front end and the rear end of the frame 11 (front end and rear end in the advancing direction in use). And near the bottom of the rack 11. Alternatively, the drum 15 may be further disposed near the top of the frame 11, ensuring that the rollers 15 are respectively located on the front and rear sides of the main shaft 13.
主轴13的两端分别与相应侧的机架11转动连接,连接部位可位于机架11的中部,侧轴14包括两个,每个侧轴14的两端也分别与相应侧的机架11转动连接,两个侧轴14可位于主轴13的前、后两侧并且位置略高于主轴13,每个侧轴14的侧面靠近主轴13的侧面。主轴13的第一端上、位于机架11内侧的位置设有第一齿轮131,而每个侧轴14相对应的一端上设有第二齿轮141,第一齿轮131和第二齿轮141啮合,由此侧轴14的转动可带动主轴13转动。主轴13的第二端上、位于机架11外侧的位置设有弹簧132,弹簧132的一端与机架11固定,另一端挤压主轴13使得其保持向侧轴14靠拢的趋势。两个侧轴14的位置也可以低于主轴13或与主轴13持平,只要在绕设吸水布16时,确保吸水布16从不同的方向通过侧轴14和主轴13即可,如吸水布16绕设在侧轴14的上方,则经过主轴13时则绕设在主轴13的下方,由此可将吸水布16拉紧,并能在通过侧轴14和主轴13相靠近的侧面时被挤压而将吸收的水挤出。The two ends of the main shaft 13 are respectively rotatably connected to the frame 11 on the corresponding side, the connection portion may be located in the middle of the frame 11, the side shaft 14 includes two, and the two ends of each side shaft 14 are also respectively corresponding to the frame 11 on the corresponding side. Rotating the connection, the two side shafts 14 can be located on the front and rear sides of the main shaft 13 and positioned slightly above the main shaft 13, and the side of each side shaft 14 is close to the side of the main shaft 13. A first gear 131 is disposed on a first end of the main shaft 13 at a position inside the frame 11, and a corresponding second end of each of the side shafts 14 is provided with a second gear 141, and the first gear 131 and the second gear 141 are meshed. Thus, the rotation of the side shaft 14 can drive the main shaft 13 to rotate. A spring 132 is disposed on the second end of the main shaft 13 at a position outside the frame 11, and one end of the spring 132 is fixed to the frame 11, and the other end presses the main shaft 13 so that it maintains a tendency to move toward the side shaft 14. The positions of the two side shafts 14 may also be lower than or perpendicular to the main shaft 13 as long as the absorbent cloth 16 is ensured to pass through the side shaft 14 and the main shaft 13 from different directions when the absorbent cloth 16 is wound, such as the absorbent cloth 16 Wrapped above the side shaft 14, when passing through the main shaft 13, it is wound under the main shaft 13, whereby the absorbent cloth 16 can be tightened and can be squeezed when passing the side shaft 14 and the side of the main shaft 13 close to each other. Pressing and absorbing the absorbed water.
吸水布16由柔性的吸水材料,如无纺布、多孔材料等制成,一端绕设过两个滚筒15后,从一侧侧轴14的上方绕设,并进入到主轴13的下方,此后,绕设到另一侧轴14的上方后,吸水布16的两端可通过魔术贴等粘结,从而形成的闭合的结构。也就是说,吸水布16从主轴13和侧轴14侧面的间隙之间通过,通过主轴13和侧轴14的侧面对吸水布16进行挤压。而由于弹簧132的设置,可使得主轴13和侧轴14更有效的 挤压吸水布16,提高效率。魔术贴粘结的方式可以使得吸水布16拆换,方便使用。The absorbent cloth 16 is made of a flexible water absorbing material such as a nonwoven fabric, a porous material or the like, and is wound around the one side side shaft 14 after being wound around the two rollers 15 at one end, and enters below the main shaft 13, and thereafter After being wound around the other side shaft 14, the both ends of the absorbent cloth 16 can be bonded by Velcro or the like to form a closed structure. That is, the absorbent cloth 16 passes between the gaps of the main shaft 13 and the side surface of the side shaft 14, and the absorbent cloth 16 is pressed by the side faces of the main shaft 13 and the side shaft 14. And because of the arrangement of the spring 132, the main shaft 13 and the side shaft 14 can be made more effective. Squeeze the absorbent cloth 16 to increase efficiency. The way the Velcro is bonded allows the absorbent cloth 16 to be removed for convenient use.
两个机架11之间,位于主轴13下方的位置设有储水槽17,用于盛装由主轴13和侧轴14挤压而出的水,储水槽17前、后两侧分别延伸到位于主轴13两侧的侧轴14的下方。储水槽17的前、后两侧可以分别设置向储水槽17中间倾斜的导向板171,从而引导挤压出的水进入到储水槽17内。其中一个机架11的侧壁上设有与储水槽17连通的出水孔172,使得储水槽17内积满水时可方便的倒出。Between the two frames 11, a position below the main shaft 13 is provided with a water storage tank 17 for containing water squeezed by the main shaft 13 and the side shaft 14, and the front and rear sides of the water storage tank 17 respectively extend to the main shaft. 13 is below the side shafts 14 on both sides. The front and rear sides of the water storage tank 17 may be respectively provided with guide plates 171 inclined to the middle of the water storage tank 17, thereby guiding the squeezed water into the water storage tank 17. One side of the frame 11 is provided with a water outlet hole 172 communicating with the water storage tank 17, so that the water storage tank 17 can be conveniently poured out when water is accumulated.
机架11外还设有机壳18,覆盖在机架11和吸水布16上,吸水布16最低的自由表面低于机架11和机壳18的最底部,从而保证由吸水布16接触地面,对积水进行清理。而为了进一步确保吸水布16的最底部位置,手柄2可设置在机壳18上。靠近两个机架11的底部之间还可以设有至少一个导向杆19,吸水布16位于导向杆19的下方。The frame 11 is further provided with a casing 18 covering the frame 11 and the absorbent cloth 16. The lowest free surface of the absorbent cloth 16 is lower than the bottom of the frame 11 and the casing 18, thereby ensuring that the absorbent cloth 16 contacts the ground. , clean up the water. To further secure the bottommost position of the absorbent cloth 16, the handle 2 can be disposed on the casing 18. At least one guide bar 19 may be provided between the bottoms of the two frames 11, and the absorbent cloth 16 is located below the guide bar 19.
使用时,通过手柄2推动地面清洁机构1,吸水布16与地面摩擦,滚筒15转动,从而带动侧轴14转动,通过啮合的第一齿轮131和第二齿轮141,由此带动主轴13反向地转动,吸水布16与地面接触吸收了污水的最底部由此旋转到侧轴14上方,此后进入到侧轴14和主轴13的侧面之间,由转动方向相反的侧轴14和主轴13在吸水布16的两侧对吸水布16进行挤压,将其吸收的污水挤出到储水槽17内,以此循环,吸水布16吸收的污水确保能被侧轴14和主轴13充分的挤压出,由此当吸水布16被挤压过的部分再次转到与地面接触时不会留下污渍,清洁能力大为提高。 In use, the floor cleaning mechanism 1 is pushed by the handle 2, the absorbent cloth 16 rubs against the ground, and the drum 15 rotates, thereby driving the side shaft 14 to rotate, through the meshing first gear 131 and the second gear 141, thereby driving the spindle 13 to reverse Rotating, the absorbent cloth 16 is in contact with the ground to absorb the bottom of the sewage and thereby rotates above the side shaft 14, and then enters between the side shaft 14 and the side of the main shaft 13, by the side shaft 14 and the main shaft 13 having opposite rotation directions. Both sides of the absorbent cloth 16 press the absorbent cloth 16 to extrude the absorbed sewage into the water storage tank 17, thereby circulating, and the sewage absorbed by the absorbent cloth 16 is ensured to be sufficiently squeezed by the side shaft 14 and the main shaft 13. Therefore, when the portion where the absorbent cloth 16 is pressed is again turned to come into contact with the ground, no stain is left, and the cleaning ability is greatly improved.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种地面清洁器,包括地面清洁机构(1),所述地面清洁机构(1)包括两个位置相对固定的机架(11)、两端分别转动设于两个机架(11)上的主轴(13)和滚筒(15)、绕设在所述滚筒(15)上的两端闭合的吸水布(16)、以及设置在主轴(13)下方的储水槽(17);A floor cleaner comprising a floor cleaning mechanism (1), the floor cleaning mechanism (1) comprising two relatively fixed positions (11), the two ends being respectively rotatably disposed on the two frames (11) a main shaft (13) and a drum (15), an absorbent cloth (16) closed at both ends of the drum (15), and a water storage tank (17) disposed under the main shaft (13);
    所述滚筒(15)位于主轴(13)的前、后两侧,所述吸水布(16)最低的自由表面低于所述机架(11)的最底部;The drum (15) is located on the front and rear sides of the main shaft (13), and the lowest free surface of the absorbent cloth (16) is lower than the bottommost portion of the frame (11);
    其特征在于:所述地面清洁机构(1)还包括两端分别转动设于两侧的机架(11)上的、与主轴(13)以相反方向转动的侧轴(14),所述吸水布(16)以相反的方向绕设在所述侧轴(14)和主轴(13)上,所述吸水布(16)位于所述侧轴(14)和主轴(13)之间的部分受到侧轴(14)和主轴(13)的挤压。The utility model is characterized in that the floor cleaning mechanism (1) further comprises a side shaft (14) which is rotated on opposite sides of the frame (11) provided on both sides and rotates in opposite directions with the main shaft (13). The cloth (16) is wound in the opposite direction on the side shaft (14) and the main shaft (13), and the portion of the absorbent cloth (16) located between the side shaft (14) and the main shaft (13) is subjected to Squeeze of the side shaft (14) and the main shaft (13).
  2. 如权利要求1所述的地面清洁器,其特征在于:所述侧轴(14)包括两个并且分别位于主轴(13)的前、后两侧,所述储水槽(17)的前、后两侧分别延伸到侧轴(14)下方。A floor cleaner according to claim 1, wherein said side shaft (14) comprises two and is respectively located on the front and rear sides of the main shaft (13), front and rear of said water storage tank (17). The two sides extend below the side shaft (14).
  3. 如权利要求2所述的地面清洁器,其特征在于:所述侧轴(14)的位置高于所述主轴(13),所述吸水布(16)从所述侧轴(14)的上方并从所述主轴(13)的下方进行卷绕。A floor cleaner according to claim 2, wherein said side shaft (14) is positioned higher than said main shaft (13), said absorbent cloth (16) being above said side shaft (14) Winding is performed from below the main shaft (13).
  4. 如权利要求2所述的地面清洁器,其特征在于:所述储水槽(17)的前、后两侧分别设置有向所述储水槽(17)中间倾斜的导向板(171)。The floor cleaner according to claim 2, characterized in that the front and rear sides of the water storage tank (17) are respectively provided with guide plates (171) inclined to the middle of the water storage tank (17).
  5. 如权利要求1~4中任一项所述的地面清洁器,其特征在于:所述主轴(13)的第一端上设有第一齿轮(131),所述侧轴(14)的相应端上设有与所述第一齿轮(131)啮合的第二齿轮(141)。The floor cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the first end of the main shaft (13) is provided with a first gear (131), and the corresponding of the side shaft (14) A second gear (141) that meshes with the first gear (131) is disposed on the end.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的地面清洁器,其特征在于:所述主轴(13)的第二端上设有保持所述主轴(13)具有向所述侧轴(14)靠拢趋势的弹簧(132)。A floor cleaner according to claim 5, wherein said second end of said main shaft (13) is provided with a spring (132) for maintaining said main shaft (13) with a tendency to move toward said side shaft (14). ).
  7. 如权利要求1~4中任一项所述的地面清洁器,其特征在于:两个机架(11)之间还设有至少一个支撑杆(12),所述支撑杆(12)的两端分别与所述机架(11)固定。The floor cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that at least one support rod (12) is further disposed between the two frames (11), and two of the support rods (12) The ends are respectively fixed to the frame (11).
  8. 如权利要求1~4中任一项所述的地面清洁器,其特征在于:两个机架(11)的底部之间还设有至少一个导向杆(19),所述导向杆(19)位于吸水布(16)最低的自由表面上方。A floor cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that at least one guide rod (19) is further disposed between the bottoms of the two frames (11), the guide rod (19) Located above the lowest free surface of the absorbent cloth (16).
  9. 如权利要求1~4中任一项所述的地面清洁器,其特征在于:所述吸水布(16)的两端通过魔术贴粘结。The floor cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that both ends of the absorbent cloth (16) are bonded by a Velcro.
  10. 如权利要求1~4中任一项所述的地面清洁器,其特征在于:所述机架(11)和吸水布(16)外还设有机壳(18),所述吸水布(16)最低的自由表面低于机壳(18)的最底部,所述机壳(18)上转动连接有手柄(2)。 The floor cleaner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the frame (11) and the absorbent cloth (16) are further provided with a casing (18), and the absorbent cloth (16) The lowest free surface is lower than the bottom of the casing (18), and the handle (2) is rotatably coupled to the casing (18).
PCT/CN2015/000294 2015-01-06 2015-04-28 Floor cleaner WO2016109908A1 (en)

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CN113017510A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-06-25 张嘉伟 Workshop ground oil stain cleaning equipment capable of being added with oil stain cleaning agent

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