WO2016098198A1 - Server device for recovery operation management within marine vessel, program, recording medium, and method - Google Patents

Server device for recovery operation management within marine vessel, program, recording medium, and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016098198A1
WO2016098198A1 PCT/JP2014/083416 JP2014083416W WO2016098198A1 WO 2016098198 A1 WO2016098198 A1 WO 2016098198A1 JP 2014083416 W JP2014083416 W JP 2014083416W WO 2016098198 A1 WO2016098198 A1 WO 2016098198A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
work
worker
data
responsibility
terminal device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/083416
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
隆志 三島
将史 植松
成洋 柴岡
佳彦 前田
智生 大石
Original Assignee
日本郵船株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日本郵船株式会社 filed Critical 日本郵船株式会社
Priority to JP2016501485A priority Critical patent/JP6116748B6/en
Priority to PCT/JP2014/083416 priority patent/WO2016098198A1/en
Publication of WO2016098198A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016098198A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/08Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using communication transmission lines

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technique for managing a recovery operation of a device indicating an abnormality in a ship.
  • Patent Document 1 is a document that proposes a technique that meets the above needs.
  • the inside of a ship is divided into a plurality of sections, the position information of the portable terminal held by the worker in the ship is regularly updated, and an abnormality occurs when the detector detects an abnormality.
  • An alarm notification system has been proposed in which an alarm is output to a portable terminal in a section so that a worker can quickly deal with it.
  • Ships are equipped with various types of equipment, and the responsibilities of the workers who should deal with the abnormality differ depending on the type of equipment that shows the abnormality and the type of abnormality.
  • an important apparatus such as a main machine
  • a first engineer or a chief engineer has a responsibility to perform the work
  • a worker below the second engineer has no responsibility to perform the work. Therefore, for example, if an abnormality of the main engine is detected, even if a second engineer is near the main engine and an alarm is notified to the second engineer, the second engineer cannot cope with the detected abnormality. .
  • the present invention relates to each of a plurality of workers staying on a ship, responsibility data acquisition means for acquiring responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker, and a plurality of positions arranged on the ship.
  • Device status data acquisition means for acquiring device status data indicating the status of each of the devices, and when the device status data indicates any of the plurality of devices, the abnormality should be dealt with based on the responsibility data
  • Worker identification means for identifying a worker of responsibility
  • terminal device identification data obtaining means for obtaining terminal device identification data for identifying a terminal device carried by the worker identified by the worker identification means on a network
  • Work data transmission for transmitting work data indicating work corresponding to the abnormality to the terminal device carried by the worker specified by the worker specifying means using the terminal device identification data Providing a server and means.
  • the server apparatus includes a procedure data acquisition unit that acquires procedure data indicating a plurality of operations for dealing with the abnormality as a procedure, and the worker specifying unit relates to each of the plurality of operations indicated by the procedure data.
  • a configuration may be employed in which a worker having a responsibility to be in charge of the work is specified.
  • the procedure indicated by the procedure data includes a procedure in which an operation to be executed after the one operation is changed depending on a result of the one operation among a plurality of operations constituting the procedure, Work result data obtaining means for obtaining work result data indicating the result of the one work is provided, and the worker specifying means is executed after the one work according to the work result indicated by the work result data.
  • a configuration may be employed in which a work to be performed is specified based on the procedure data, and a worker having a responsibility to be responsible for the specified work is specified.
  • the server device described above further includes support data acquisition means for acquiring support data indicating support work by a worker according to the work data, and the worker specifying means adds the support data to the support data based on the responsibility data.
  • a configuration may be adopted in which a worker having a responsibility to deal with the indicated support work is specified.
  • the server device described above further includes navigation state data acquisition means for acquiring navigation state data indicating the navigation state of the ship, and the worker specifying means responds to the abnormality according to the navigation state indicated by the navigation state data.
  • a configuration may be adopted in which a worker having a responsibility to be dealt with is specified.
  • the device includes terminal device position data acquisition means for acquiring terminal device position data indicating the position of each of the terminal devices carried by the plurality of workers on the ship, and the worker specifying means includes: A configuration may be adopted in which a worker having a responsibility to deal with the abnormality is specified based on a time required for movement from the position indicated by the terminal device position data to the device in the abnormal state.
  • work state data acquisition means for acquiring work state data indicating a state of work by a worker according to the work data, and any one of the plurality of workers is carried by the worker
  • a configuration may be employed in which the terminal device includes a work state data transmission unit that transmits the work state data.
  • a work history data obtaining unit that obtains work history data indicating work performed on the abnormal state indicated by the device in the abnormal state in the past, and among the plurality of workers
  • a configuration may be employed in which the device includes a work history data transmitting unit that transmits the work history data to a terminal device carried by any one of the workers.
  • the present invention relates to a process for acquiring responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker for each of a plurality of workers staying on the ship, and a plurality of devices arranged on the ship.
  • the terminal device identification data for identifying the terminal device carried by the identified worker on the network, and using the terminal device identification data, the terminal device carried by the identified worker
  • a program for executing a process of transmitting work data indicating a corresponding work is provided.
  • the present invention relates to a process for acquiring responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker for each of a plurality of workers staying on the ship, and a plurality of devices arranged on the ship.
  • the terminal device identification data for identifying the terminal device carried by the identified worker on the network, and using the terminal device identification data, the terminal device carried by the identified worker
  • a computer-readable recording medium for continuously recording a program for executing a process of transmitting work data indicating a corresponding work.
  • the server device has a step of obtaining responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker for each of a plurality of workers staying on the ship, and the server device is disposed on the ship.
  • Acquiring device status data indicating the status of each of a plurality of devices; and, when the device status data indicates an abnormality of any of the plurality of devices, the server device deals with the abnormality based on the responsibility data Identifying a worker having a responsibility to be performed; obtaining a terminal device identification data for identifying a terminal device carried on the network by the server device; and the server device comprising the terminal
  • a work tube comprising a step of transmitting work data indicating work corresponding to the abnormality to a terminal device carried by the identified worker using device identification data.
  • a work request is made to a worker having a duty capable of recovering the apparatus, so that the apparatus can be quickly recovered.
  • the figure which illustrated the situation check screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment The figure which illustrated the detailed screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment.
  • the figure which illustrated the detailed screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment The figure which illustrated the detailed screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment.
  • the figure which illustrated the history screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment The figure which illustrated the history screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment.
  • the work management system 1 is a system for supporting recovery work of a device when an abnormality occurs in a device such as a main engine, a generator, or a boiler arranged on the ship.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of the work management system 1.
  • the work management system 1 includes a server device 11 that stores and transmits / receives data for managing recovery work, and i terminal devices 12-1 to 12-i carried by workers staying in the ship (where i Is an arbitrary natural number corresponding to the number of workers, and sensors 13-1 to 13-j that sequentially transmit to the server apparatus 11 device status data indicating the specified status by continuously specifying the status of the ship's device.
  • a position measuring device 15 such as a GPS unit for measuring the current position of the ship, and a terminal device 16 used by the in-board administrator to input various data to the server device 11.
  • the terminal devices 12-1 to 12-i are collectively referred to as the terminal device 12, the sensors 13-1 to 13-j are collectively referred to as the sensor 13, and the cameras 14-1 to 14-k are collectively referred to as the camera 14.
  • the server device 11, each of the terminal devices 12, each of the sensors 13, each of the cameras 14, the position measuring device 15, and the terminal device 16 can communicate with each other via the network 9.
  • a part of the network 9 includes a wireless communication section.
  • each of the terminal devices 12 is carried by a worker and performs wireless communication with the network 9. Therefore, wireless access points (not shown in FIG.
  • the server device 11 is based on which of these wireless access points the terminal device 12 is connected to,
  • the position of the terminal device 12 in the ship can be specified.
  • the sensor 13, the camera 14, the position measurement device 15, and the terminal device 16 may be connected to the server device 11 without going through the network 9.
  • a configuration in which a display device such as a liquid crystal display and an operation device such as a keyboard and a mouse are connected (or built in) to the server device 11 may be employed. .
  • the inboard manager inputs various data to the server device 11 by directly operating the server device 11.
  • the server device 11 is realized by causing a general server device computer to execute processing according to the server device program according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the server device 11. That is, the processor of the computer that constitutes the hardware of the server device 11 functions as a device having the configuration shown in FIG. 2 by executing processing according to the program stored in the memory.
  • the server device 11 includes, as a functional configuration, a receiving unit 111 that receives various data transmitted from each of the terminal devices 12, the sensors 13, the cameras 14, the position measuring device 15, and the terminal device 16; A storage unit 112 that stores data, a worker specifying unit 113 (an example of a worker specifying unit) that specifies a worker who is requested to work to deal with the abnormality when an abnormality occurs, and various types of data A transmission unit 114 that transmits to each of the terminal devices 12 is provided.
  • a receiving unit 111 that receives various data transmitted from each of the terminal devices 12, the sensors 13, the cameras 14, the position measuring device 15, and the terminal device 16
  • a storage unit 112 that stores data
  • a worker specifying unit 113 an example of a worker specifying unit
  • a transmission unit 114 that transmits to each of the terminal devices 12 is provided.
  • the storage unit 112 stores a procedure master DB (Database), a worker DB, a travel time DB, and an abnormality DB.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the data configuration of the procedure master DB.
  • the procedure master DB is a database for managing procedure data indicating procedures (a plurality of operations to be executed) for recovering a device in an abnormal state with respect to each type of abnormality that can occur in various devices. It is.
  • the procedure master DB is a collection of records corresponding to each type of anomaly that can occur, and each record has the fields [device type name], [responsibility name], [abnormal name], [emergency], [cause type name] ] And [Procedure].
  • the field [device type name] stores data indicating the device type name of the ship such as “main engine”, “boiler”, “generator”, and the like.
  • the field [responsibility name] stores data indicating the name of the responsibility of the worker who is permitted to work on the device of the device type indicated by the field [device type name].
  • the data stored in the field [name of responsibility] is, for example, “first engineer”, “second engineer”, and the like.
  • the field [abnormal name] stores data indicating the name of the abnormality such as “fuel oil pressure drop”, “water level rise”, and the like. In the data configuration illustrated in FIG. 3, only one data is stored in the field [abnormal name], and the type of abnormality is specified by a combination of data stored in the fields [device type name] and [abnormal name]. Is done.
  • the field [Urgent level] stores data indicating the degree of urgency to deal with the abnormality.
  • the urgency of coping can be different even if the abnormality is the same depending on the navigation state of the ship. For example, if the boiler fuel oil pressure decreases, the steam pressure of the boiler will not drop rapidly due to the thermal energy recovered from the exhaust gas of the main engine even if the boiler misfires during navigation, If the ship is anchored at the port, if the boiler misfires, the steam pressure will drop rapidly, affecting the cargo handling work, etc., and prompt recovery is required. Therefore, the field [Urgent Level] stores, for example, data such as “Navigating: Normal, Waiting: Normal, Dormant: High”. “Waiting” means waiting off at the port offshore.
  • the field [Cause type name] stores data indicating the name of the cause type of the abnormality such as “Fuel oil pump abnormality”, “Heater failure”, and the like.
  • the field [cause type name] includes a plurality of cause types that can be considered as causes of the abnormality specified by the data stored in the fields [device type name] and [abnormal name]. The data shown is stored.
  • the field [procedure] stores procedure data indicating a procedure for dealing with the cause type indicated by the data according to each of the data stored in the field [cause type name].
  • the field [procedure] has subfields [work content], [execution condition], [start condition], and [responsibility name].
  • the sub-field [work content] stores data indicating a plurality of work to be executed in time series.
  • the data stored in the subfield [work content] is, for example, data such as “ST1: fuel oil pump switching”.
  • ST1 or the like is an identifier of a work in the procedure.
  • work ST1 when an individual work is designated, it is described as “work ST1”.
  • the sub-field [execution condition] stores data indicating a condition for which work is requested.
  • the data stored in the subfield [execution condition] is, for example, data such as “execute if ST1 is impossible” regarding the work ST2 subsequent to the work ST1. In this example, the work ST2 is not requested to be executed if the work ST1 is successful.
  • the subfield [start condition] stores data indicating a condition required at the start of work.
  • the data stored in the subfield [start condition] is, for example, data such as “ST3: Complete” regarding the work ST4 following the work ST3.
  • the start condition “ST3: Complete” illustrated in FIG. 3 indicates that the generator switching in ST4 is not permitted unless the boiler reignition (ST3) is completed.
  • the procedure data indicates the execution condition and the start condition, so that in the procedure indicated by the procedure data, it is possible to change the work in parallel or change (select) the subsequent work according to the result of the preceding work. Is done.
  • the subfield [responsibility name] stores data indicating the responsibility name of the worker who can execute the work for each work included in the procedure indicated by the procedure data.
  • the subfield [responsibility name] stores data indicating only the responsibility name such as “secondary engineer”, and the responsibility name and work identifier such as “third engineer (ST1)”. May be stored. For example, when data “third engineer (ST1)” regarding work ST3 is stored in the subfield [responsibility name], this data is handled by the third engineer who is in charge of work ST1. Indicates that it should be.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the data configuration of the worker DB.
  • the worker DB is a database for managing data related to each worker.
  • the worker DB is a collection of records corresponding to each worker, and each record has fields [worker name], [responsibility name], [on / off number], [area name], and [address].
  • the field [worker name] stores data indicating the name of the worker.
  • the field [name of responsibility] stores data indicating the name of responsibility of the worker.
  • the field [on / off] stores data indicating whether the worker is currently on or off.
  • the field [area name] stores data indicating the name of the area where the terminal device 12 carried by the worker is currently located.
  • the position of the terminal device 12 is specified based on the position of the wireless access point that is accessed when the terminal device 12 is connected to the network 9.
  • the field [address] stores an address (an example of terminal device identification data) for identifying the terminal device 12 in the network 9.
  • the server device 11 can transmit data to a specific terminal device 12 based on the address stored in the field [address].
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the data configuration of the travel time DB.
  • the required travel time DB manages the time required for the worker to move at a normal speed from the representative position of each of a plurality of areas in the ship (for example, the central position of each area) to each position of the apparatus. It is a database.
  • the required travel time DB is a collection of records corresponding to each combination of device and area, and each record has fields [device name], [area], and [required time].
  • the field [device name] stores data indicating the name of the device.
  • the field [area] stores data indicating the name of the area in the ship.
  • the field [required time] stores data indicating the time required to move from the representative position of the area indicated by the field [area] to the position of the device indicated by the field [device name].
  • FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are diagrams illustrating the data configuration of the abnormality DB.
  • FIG. 6B shows an example of “work details” displayed as “XXXX” in FIG. 6A.
  • the abnormality DB is a database that manages data related to an abnormality that has occurred.
  • the abnormality DB is a collection of records corresponding to each of the abnormality that has occurred, and each record has fields [abnormality ID], [occurrence time], [resolution time], [device name], [abnormal name], and [urgency level]. , [Navigation state], [Cause name], [Work contents], [Work details].
  • the field [abnormal ID] stores an abnormal ID for identifying each of the abnormalities.
  • the field [occurrence time] stores data indicating the occurrence time of the abnormality.
  • the field [resolution time] stores data indicating the time when all the work for dealing with the abnormality is completed and the abnormality is resolved.
  • the field [device name] stores data indicating the name of the device indicating the abnormality.
  • the field [Urgent Level] stores data indicating the urgent level of abnormality.
  • the field [navigation state] stores data indicating the navigation state at the time when the abnormality occurred.
  • the field [Cause name] stores data indicating the cause name of the abnormality.
  • the field [work content] stores data indicating the content of the work performed to deal with the abnormality.
  • the field [work details] stores data indicating a detailed history of work contents.
  • the field [work details] has subfields [time], [work name], [worker name], and [remarks] as shown in FIG. 6B.
  • the subfield [time] stores data indicating the time when the worker accepts the request for the work, the time when the work is started, or the time when the work is completed.
  • the subfield [work name] stores data indicating the work name.
  • the data stored in the subfield [work name] is, for example, data such as “ST1: switching of the fuel oil pump”, and the data stored in the field [procedure] of the procedure master DB (FIG. 3).
  • the subfield [worker name] stores data indicating the name of the worker who accepted and executed the work.
  • the subfield [Remarks] stores data indicating remarks information related to the work input by the worker.
  • the terminal device 12 is realized by causing a general computer for a terminal device to execute processing according to the program for the terminal device according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the terminal device 12. That is, the processor of the computer constituting the hardware of the terminal device 12 functions as a device having the configuration shown in FIG. 7 by executing processing according to the program stored in the memory.
  • the computer constituting the hardware of the terminal device 12 is, for example, a tablet computer including a wireless communication interface, a touch display, a speaker, a microphone, and a camera, and the type thereof is any of a notebook computer, a smartphone, and the like. Also good.
  • the terminal device 12 has, as a functional configuration, a receiving unit 121 that receives various data transmitted from the server device 11, a display unit 122 that displays an image, and a sounding unit 123 that generates a warning sound and the voice of the other party.
  • the vibration unit 124 that generates vibration for notifying the worker of a warning
  • the operation unit 125 that receives the operation of the worker
  • the sound pickup unit 126 that picks up the worker's voice during a call
  • the imaging that performs imaging
  • a transmission unit 128 that transmits various data to the server device 11.
  • the above-described procedure master DB, worker DB, travel time DB, and abnormality DB are stored in the storage unit 112 of the server device 11.
  • the storage unit 112 stores data indicating a threshold for the server device 11 to detect an abnormality of the device.
  • data (responsibility data) indicating the responsibility of the worker is stored in the field [responsibility name] in the worker DB (FIG. 4), and the storage unit 112 that stores the worker DB is an example of responsibility data acquisition means.
  • the procedure master DB (FIG. 3) stores procedure data in the field [procedure], and the storage unit 112 that stores the procedure master DB functions as an example of procedure data acquisition means.
  • the procedure master DB (FIG. 3) stores procedure data in the field [procedure], and the storage unit 112 that stores the procedure master DB functions as an example of procedure data acquisition means.
  • the reception unit 111 (an example of the terminal device identification data acquisition unit) of the server device 11 has an address (an example of the terminal device identification data) assigned to the terminal device 12 when each of the terminal devices 12 is connected to the network 9. Is stored in the field [address] of the worker DB.
  • the reception unit 111 (an example of the terminal device position data acquisition unit) of the server device 11 receives the address of the terminal device 12 that is accessing the wireless access point from the wireless access point, and stores it in the storage unit 112 in advance, for example.
  • the field [area name] of the worker DB (FIG. 4) is updated according to the data indicating the area name where the wireless access point is arranged.
  • the receiving unit 111 (an example of the device state data acquisition unit) of the server device 11 continuously receives device state data indicating the state of the device from each of the sensors 13.
  • the receiving unit 111 of the server device 11 continuously receives ship current position data indicating the ship's current position from the position measuring device 15.
  • the server device 11 identifies the navigation state of the ship based on the device state data indicating the operating state of the main engine received from any of the sensors 13 and the ship current position data received from the position measuring device 15. Therefore, the apparatus state data indicating the operating state of the main engine and the ship current position data are examples of navigation state data indicating the navigation state of the ship, and the reception unit 111 that receives these data functions as an example of the navigation state data acquisition unit. To do.
  • the server device 11 detects the abnormality by comparing with a threshold value stored in advance in the storage unit 112, for example.
  • the worker specifying unit 113 of the server device 11 adds a new record to the abnormality DB (FIG. 6), and the fields [abnormality ID], [occurrence time], [device name], and [abnormal name]. ] And [Navigation state].
  • the worker specifying unit 113 reads a record corresponding to the abnormality that has occurred from the procedure master DB (FIG. 3), and sets the navigation state of the ship at that point in the field [emergency] data of the read record. It is determined whether the urgency indicated by the corresponding data is “high” or “normal”.
  • the worker specifying unit 113 stores data indicating the determined urgency level in a field [urgency level] of a record (hereinafter referred to as “corresponding record”) previously added to the abnormality DB.
  • the transmission unit 114 (an example of work data transmission means) refers to the worker DB (FIG. 4) and is identified by the worker identification unit 113 and is the worker of the request destination of the initial response, that is, the terminals of all workers.
  • Warning screen data (an example of work data) for instructing display of the warning screen illustrated in FIG. 8A is transmitted to the address of the device 12.
  • the worker identification unit 113 first refers to the procedure master DB (FIG. 3), reads the data of the field [responsibility name] of the record corresponding to the abnormality that has occurred, and initially Identify the responsibilities of workers who should take action. Subsequently, the worker specifying unit 113 refers to the worker DB (FIG. 4), and extracts the record of the worker who is on duty corresponding to the responsibility name of the worker to be initially dealt with. Subsequently, the worker specifying unit 113 refers to the travel time DB (FIG. 5) and extracts a record corresponding to the device in which the abnormality has occurred.
  • the worker specifying unit 113 specifies the record extracted from the worker DB in this way as a candidate of the worker who performs the initial action of the abnormality, and performs the initial action based on the data of the record extracted from the travel time DB.
  • the candidates for workers to be performed are arranged in the order of the shortest time required to move to the device where the abnormality has occurred. Subsequently, the worker specifying unit 113 arranges the candidates one by one from the candidates at every elapse of a predetermined time or when there is a response that the request destination worker cannot respond to the request. Select the worker to whom initial action is requested according to the order. The process of sequentially selecting requested workers by the worker specifying unit 113 is continued until one of the requested workers responds to the request.
  • the transmission unit 114 of the server device 11 refers to the worker DB (FIG. 4), and the worker terminal unit 12 selected by the worker identification unit 113 as the request destination.
  • a warning screen data (an example of work data) for instructing the display of the warning screen illustrated in FIG. 8A is transmitted to the address, and the addresses of all other workers' terminal devices 12 are transmitted to FIG. 8B. Warning screen data for instructing display of the exemplified warning screen is transmitted.
  • the terminal device 12 Upon receiving the warning screen data from the server device 11, the terminal device 12 displays a warning screen on the display unit 122, emits a warning sound by the sound generation unit 123, and generates vibration by the vibration unit 124, thereby Notify the occurrence of an abnormality.
  • the warning screen notifies the worker of, for example, the time of occurrence of the abnormality, the device indicating the abnormality and its position, the type of abnormality, and the degree of urgency.
  • the initial response request is also notified to the worker who requested the initial response.
  • the server device 11 When a worker who has viewed the warning screen operates the “confirm” button on the warning screen, the server device 11 is illustrated in FIG. 9A in response to a request transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11 in response to this operation.
  • Status confirmation screen data for instructing display is generated and transmitted to the requesting terminal device 12.
  • the terminal device 12 displays a work request screen (FIG. 9A) according to the work request screen data or a situation confirmation screen (FIG. 9B) according to the situation confirmation screen data.
  • the work request screen and the status confirmation screen On the work request screen and the status confirmation screen, information related to the work response status is displayed in a list together with statuses such as “unhandled”, “being handled”, and “solved”.
  • the work requested to be handled by the worker is indicated by, for example, a thick frame, and the “Accept” button operated when responding to the request and when the request is not satisfied The “reject” button to be operated is displayed.
  • the server device 11 performs either FIG. 10A (for the requesting worker's terminal device 12) or FIG. Detailed screen data for instructing the display of the detailed screen as exemplified in the apparatus 12 is generated and transmitted to the requesting terminal device 12.
  • a moving image indicated by image data sequentially received by the server device 11 from the camera 14 that captures the device indicating the abnormality, for example, an abnormality is indicated.
  • a graph showing a time-series change in the measured value (in this case, the fuel oil pressure of the boiler B05) is displayed.
  • the worker who requested the initial action operates the “accept” button on the work request screen (FIG. 9A) or the details screen (FIG. 10A) when accepting the requested work.
  • work acceptance data indicating work acceptance is transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11.
  • the receiving unit 111 of the server device 11 updates the data in the field [work details] of the corresponding record in the abnormality DB (FIG. 6) according to the work acceptance data.
  • a “handling” button is displayed instead of the “accept” button.
  • a countermeasure screen as illustrated in FIG. 11 is displayed.
  • a “work start” button is displayed on the countermeasure screen.
  • the worker operates the “work start” button when the worker arrives at the location of boiler B05 and starts work.
  • work state data indicating the start of work is transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11.
  • the receiving unit 111 an example of work status data acquisition means of the server device 11 receives the work status data, and updates the data in the field [work details] of the corresponding record in the abnormality DB (FIG. 6) according to the work status data. .
  • the worker is requested to identify the cause of the decrease in the fuel oil pressure of the boiler B05 as an initial action. Accordingly, when the worker checks the state of the boiler B05 and identifies the cause of the abnormality, the worker inputs the identified cause type name in the work result input field and operates the “work end” button. In response to this operation, work result data indicating information input to the work result input field and work state data indicating the end of work are transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11.
  • the receiving unit 111 an example of the work state data acquisition unit and the work result data acquisition unit
  • the server apparatus 11 receives the work result data and the work state data, first, according to the work state data, the corresponding record in the abnormality DB (FIG. 6). Update the data in the field [work details].
  • the worker identifying unit 113 refers to the procedure master DB (FIG. 3), and stores the procedure stored in the field [procedure] of the record corresponding to the device indicating the abnormality and the abnormality name of the abnormality that has occurred.
  • the data corresponding to the cause type name indicated by the work result data received from the terminal device 12 is read out.
  • the worker specifying unit 113 assigns each responsibility name of a work that satisfies the execution condition (including a work that does not have an execution condition) among the work indicated by the read procedure data. Specify the responsibility name of the worker who should perform
  • the worker specifying unit 113 refers to the worker DB (FIG. 4) and the required travel time DB (FIG. 5) in the same manner as when the worker who requested the initial action is specified first.
  • the work request destination worker is assigned the responsibility name, duty / non-number , And the time required to move to the work target device.
  • the transmission unit 114 refers to the worker DB (FIG. 4) and transmits warning screen data to the address of the terminal device 12 of the requested worker identified by the worker identification unit 113.
  • the terminal device 12 that has received the warning screen data displays a warning screen (FIG. 8A) according to the received warning screen data, and emits a warning sound and vibration to notify the worker that a work request has been made.
  • each worker requested to work on the warning screen confirms and accepts the requested work in the same way as the worker who received the work request for the initial action described above. Move to the location of the device and perform the requested work.
  • the operations performed by the worker on the terminal device 12 and the processes performed by the server device 11 and the terminal device 12 in accordance with the operations of the worker are the same as those in the above-described initial countermeasure work.
  • FIG. 13 exemplifies the countermeasure screen displayed after the worker operates the “work end” button on the countermeasure screen illustrated in FIG. 12. That is, a “remark registration” button is displayed on the handling screen displayed on the terminal device 12 after the work is completed.
  • a remark registration screen as illustrated in FIG. 14 is displayed on the terminal device 12.
  • the worker inputs the remark information freely on the remark registration screen, and selects, for example, the image data photographed using the terminal device 12 during the operation by operating the “select image” button and registers it with the remark information. Can do.
  • the remark data indicating the remark information and the image data selected by the worker are transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11 in accordance with the operation. .
  • the server device 11 stores the received remark data and image data in the subfield [remarks] of the field [work history] of the corresponding data in the abnormality DB (FIG. 6).
  • the worker operates the “history” button on the work request screen (FIG. 9A), the status confirmation screen (FIG. 9B), the details screen (FIG. 10A or FIG. 10B), and the countermeasure screen (FIGS. 11 to 13). It is possible to display history information regarding abnormalities that have occurred in the past on the work target device.
  • the server device 11 stores the request in the storage unit 112 (an example of a work history data acquisition unit) in response to a request transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11 in response to this operation.
  • the history screen data for instructing the display of the history screen as illustrated in FIG. 15 is generated.
  • the transmission unit 114 (an example of work history data transmission means) transmits the history screen data to the requesting terminal device 12.
  • a history of abnormalities that have occurred in the past with respect to the work target device is displayed in a list, for example, in the order of occurrence.
  • a history of work performed in the past for the same type of abnormality as the selected abnormality is displayed. The worker can perform the work currently being dealt with while referring to the information displayed on the history screen.
  • the worker can request support work by operating a “support request” button on the countermeasure screen illustrated in FIG. 12 or FIG. 13.
  • support data indicating support work requested from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11 is transmitted in accordance with this operation.
  • the worker specifying unit 113 accepts the worker of the requesting terminal device 12 and is currently working. The worker who is on duty and can reach the device quickly is identified from the workers who can perform the above.
  • the transmission unit 114 of the server device 11 transmits the warning screen data to the worker's terminal device 12 specified by the worker specifying unit 113. As a result, a warning screen for requesting support work is displayed on the terminal device 12 that has received the warning screen data.
  • the worker operates the “call” button on the work request screen (FIG. 9A), the status confirmation screen (FIG. 9B), the details screen (FIG. 10A or FIG. 10B), and the countermeasure screen (FIGS. 11 to 13).
  • the worker operates the “call” button, for example, a list of workers on duty is displayed, and by selecting a worker who wants to make a call from the list, a voice call is made to the terminal device 12 of the worker. It can be performed. Therefore, the worker can proceed with work while contacting other workers as necessary.
  • the work can be executed for each of a plurality of work required for solving the abnormality according to work data corresponding to the cause type specified by the worker who performed the initial countermeasure. Requests are made to workers with various responsibilities. When a plurality of operations need to be performed in parallel for solving the abnormality, work requests are performed all at once, so that the abnormality can be quickly resolved.
  • the responsibility that can execute the work is determined according to the device type. However, it is possible to arbitrarily set which work can be executed by which worker. It is. For example, the responsibility that can execute the work may be determined according to the combination of the device type and the abnormality type.
  • the current position of the terminal device 12 is specified based on the position of the wireless access point that the terminal device 12 is accessing.
  • the method may be performed.
  • the worker may input the current position to the terminal device 12, and the server device 11 may specify the current position of the terminal device 12 based on the current position input by the worker.
  • the server device 11 and the terminal device 12 are realized by a computer executing processing according to a program. Instead, at least a part of the server device 11 and the terminal device 12 may be configured as a so-called dedicated device.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A server device (11) which detects abnormalities in a device of a marine vessel on the basis of device state data acquired from sensors (13) that specify the state of the device. The server device (11) specifies, on the basis of workers' job responsibilities, current positions within the marine vessel, and the like, a worker of whom initial handling of an abnormality is to be requested and transmits a warning screen for an operation request to the specified worker's terminal device (12). To perform the operation for the initial handling of the device that is indicating the abnormality, having accepted the operation in accordance with the request from the warning screen, the worker specifies the source of the abnormality and uses the terminal device (12) to register the specified source in the server device (11). The server device (11) specifies, in conformity with procedure data that corresponds to the registered source and pertaining to each of a plurality of operations required for resolving the abnormality, a worker having a job responsibility allowing the performance of said operations and transmits a warning screen for an operation request to the specified worker's terminal device (12). As a result, the abnormality can be resolved quickly.

Description

船舶内の復旧作業管理のサーバ装置、プログラム、記録媒体および方法Server apparatus, program, recording medium and method for managing recovery work in ship
 本発明は、船舶内の異常を示す装置の復旧作業を管理するための技術に関する。 The present invention relates to a technique for managing a recovery operation of a device indicating an abnormality in a ship.
 船舶においていずれかの装置に異常が発生した場合、緊急な対処が要請される場合がある。例えば、主機の燃料油圧力低下が生じると、迅速に異常の原因を特定し復旧を行わなければ、主機が停止し様々な不都合を生じる。従って、船舶内で異常が検知された場合に、船舶内の作業員に対し速やかな対処を促す仕組みが求められる。 When an abnormality occurs in any device in a ship, urgent action may be requested. For example, when the fuel oil pressure drop of the main engine occurs, the main engine stops and various inconveniences occur unless the cause of the abnormality is quickly identified and restored. Accordingly, there is a need for a mechanism that prompts a worker in a ship to take prompt action when an abnormality is detected in the ship.
 上記のニーズに応える技術を提案する文献として、例えば特許文献1がある。特許文献1には、船舶内を複数の区画に分け、船舶内の作業員の保持する携帯端末の位置情報を定期的に更新しておき、検知器が異常を検知した場合、異常の発生した区画内の携帯端末に対し警報を出力することで、作業員による迅速な対処を可能とする警報通知システムが提案されている。 For example, Patent Document 1 is a document that proposes a technique that meets the above needs. In Patent Document 1, the inside of a ship is divided into a plurality of sections, the position information of the portable terminal held by the worker in the ship is regularly updated, and an abnormality occurs when the detector detects an abnormality. An alarm notification system has been proposed in which an alarm is output to a portable terminal in a section so that a worker can quickly deal with it.
特開2005-332247号公報JP 2005-332247 A
 船舶には様々な種別の装置が搭載されており、異常を示した装置の種別や異常の種別によって、その異常に対処すべき作業員の職責が異なる。例えば、主機のような重要な装置に関しては、一等機関士またはチーフが作業を行う職責を有し、二等機関士以下の作業員はその作業を行う職責がない、といった制約がある。従って、例えば主機の異常が検知された場合、仮に二等機関士が当該主機の近くにいて当該二等機関士に警報が通知されても、当該二等機関士は検知された異常に対処できない。 Ships are equipped with various types of equipment, and the responsibilities of the workers who should deal with the abnormality differ depending on the type of equipment that shows the abnormality and the type of abnormality. For example, with respect to an important apparatus such as a main machine, there is a restriction that a first engineer or a chief engineer has a responsibility to perform the work, and a worker below the second engineer has no responsibility to perform the work. Therefore, for example, if an abnormality of the main engine is detected, even if a second engineer is near the main engine and an alarm is notified to the second engineer, the second engineer cannot cope with the detected abnormality. .
 上記のような事情に鑑み、本発明は船舶において職責に応じた作業の制約がある場合であっても、異常を示す装置の迅速な復旧を可能とする手段を提供することを目的とする。 In view of the circumstances as described above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a means that enables quick recovery of a device that shows an abnormality even when there is a restriction of work according to responsibility in a ship.
 上記課題を解決するため、本発明は、船舶に滞在している複数の作業員の各々に関し、当該作業員の職責を示す職責データを取得する職責データ取得手段と、前記船舶に配置された複数の装置の各々の状態を示す装置状態データを取得する装置状態データ取得手段と、前記装置状態データが前記複数の装置のいずれかの異常を示す場合、前記職責データに基づき前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する作業員特定手段と、前記作業員特定手段が特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置をネットワーク上で識別する端末装置識別データを取得する端末装置識別データ取得手段と、前記端末装置識別データを用いて、前記作業員特定手段が特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記異常に応じた作業を示す作業データを送信する作業データ送信手段とを備えるサーバ装置を提供する。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention relates to each of a plurality of workers staying on a ship, responsibility data acquisition means for acquiring responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker, and a plurality of positions arranged on the ship. Device status data acquisition means for acquiring device status data indicating the status of each of the devices, and when the device status data indicates any of the plurality of devices, the abnormality should be dealt with based on the responsibility data Worker identification means for identifying a worker of responsibility, terminal device identification data obtaining means for obtaining terminal device identification data for identifying a terminal device carried by the worker identified by the worker identification means on a network, and Work data transmission for transmitting work data indicating work corresponding to the abnormality to the terminal device carried by the worker specified by the worker specifying means using the terminal device identification data Providing a server and means.
 上述のサーバ装置において、前記異常に対処するための複数の作業を手順として示す手順データを取得する手順データ取得手段を備え、前記作業員特定手段は、前記手順データが示す複数の作業の各々に関し当該作業を担当すべき職責の作業員を特定する、という構成が採用されてもよい。 The server apparatus includes a procedure data acquisition unit that acquires procedure data indicating a plurality of operations for dealing with the abnormality as a procedure, and the worker specifying unit relates to each of the plurality of operations indicated by the procedure data. A configuration may be employed in which a worker having a responsibility to be in charge of the work is specified.
 また、上述のサーバ装置において、前記手順データが示す手順は、当該手順を構成する複数の作業のうち一の作業の結果により前記一の作業の後に実行されるべき作業が変化する手順を含み、前記一の作業の結果を示す作業結果データを取得する作業結果データ取得手段を備え、前記作業員特定手段は、前記作業結果データが示す作業の結果に応じて前記一の作業の後に実行されるべき作業を前記手順データに基づき特定し、当該特定した作業を担当すべき職責の作業員を特定する、という構成が採用されてもよい。 Further, in the server device described above, the procedure indicated by the procedure data includes a procedure in which an operation to be executed after the one operation is changed depending on a result of the one operation among a plurality of operations constituting the procedure, Work result data obtaining means for obtaining work result data indicating the result of the one work is provided, and the worker specifying means is executed after the one work according to the work result indicated by the work result data. A configuration may be employed in which a work to be performed is specified based on the procedure data, and a worker having a responsibility to be responsible for the specified work is specified.
 また、上述のサーバ装置において、前記作業データに応じた作業員による応援作業を示す応援データを取得する応援データ取得手段を備え、前記作業員特定手段は、前記職責データに基づき、前記応援データに示される応援作業に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する、という構成が採用されてもよい。 Further, the server device described above further includes support data acquisition means for acquiring support data indicating support work by a worker according to the work data, and the worker specifying means adds the support data to the support data based on the responsibility data. A configuration may be adopted in which a worker having a responsibility to deal with the indicated support work is specified.
 また、上述のサーバ装置において、前記船舶の航行状態を示す航行状態データを取得する航行状態データ取得手段を備え、前記作業員特定手段は、前記航行状態データが示す航行状態に応じた前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する、という構成が採用されてもよい。 Further, the server device described above further includes navigation state data acquisition means for acquiring navigation state data indicating the navigation state of the ship, and the worker specifying means responds to the abnormality according to the navigation state indicated by the navigation state data. A configuration may be adopted in which a worker having a responsibility to be dealt with is specified.
 また、上述のサーバ装置において、前記複数の作業員が携帯する端末装置の各々の前記船舶における位置を示す端末装置位置データを取得する端末装置位置データ取得手段を備え、前記作業員特定手段は、前記端末装置位置データが示す位置から前記異常な状態の装置までの移動の所要時間に基づき、前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する、という構成が採用されてもよい。 Further, in the above-described server device, the device includes terminal device position data acquisition means for acquiring terminal device position data indicating the position of each of the terminal devices carried by the plurality of workers on the ship, and the worker specifying means includes: A configuration may be adopted in which a worker having a responsibility to deal with the abnormality is specified based on a time required for movement from the position indicated by the terminal device position data to the device in the abnormal state.
 また、上述のサーバ装置において、前記作業データに応じた作業員による作業の状態を示す作業状態データを取得する作業状態データ取得手段と、前記複数の作業員のうちのいずれかの作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記作業状態データを送信する作業状態データ送信手段とを備える、という構成が採用されてもよい。 In the server device described above, work state data acquisition means for acquiring work state data indicating a state of work by a worker according to the work data, and any one of the plurality of workers is carried by the worker A configuration may be employed in which the terminal device includes a work state data transmission unit that transmits the work state data.
 また、上述のサーバ装置において、前記異常な状態の装置が過去に示した異常な状態に対し行われた作業を示す作業履歴データを取得する作業履歴データ取得手段と、前記複数の作業員のうちのいずれかの作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記作業履歴データを送信する作業履歴データ送信手段とを備える、という構成が採用されてもよい。 Further, in the above-described server device, a work history data obtaining unit that obtains work history data indicating work performed on the abnormal state indicated by the device in the abnormal state in the past, and among the plurality of workers A configuration may be employed in which the device includes a work history data transmitting unit that transmits the work history data to a terminal device carried by any one of the workers.
 また、本発明は、コンピュータに、船舶に滞在している複数の作業員の各々に関し、当該作業員の職責を示す職責データを取得する処理と、前記船舶に配置された複数の装置の各々の状態を示す装置状態データを取得する処理と、前記装置状態データが前記複数の装置のいずれかの異常を示す場合、前記職責データに基づき前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する処理と、前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置をネットワーク上で識別する端末装置識別データを取得する処理と、前記端末装置識別データを用いて、前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記異常に応じた作業を示す作業データを送信する処理とを実行させるためのプログラムを提供する。 Further, the present invention relates to a process for acquiring responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker for each of a plurality of workers staying on the ship, and a plurality of devices arranged on the ship. A process of acquiring apparatus status data indicating a state; and a process of identifying a worker having a responsibility to deal with the abnormality based on the responsibility data when the apparatus status data indicates any abnormality of the plurality of apparatuses. The terminal device identification data for identifying the terminal device carried by the identified worker on the network, and using the terminal device identification data, the terminal device carried by the identified worker A program for executing a process of transmitting work data indicating a corresponding work is provided.
 また、本発明は、コンピュータに、船舶に滞在している複数の作業員の各々に関し、当該作業員の職責を示す職責データを取得する処理と、前記船舶に配置された複数の装置の各々の状態を示す装置状態データを取得する処理と、前記装置状態データが前記複数の装置のいずれかの異常を示す場合、前記職責データに基づき前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する処理と、前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置をネットワーク上で識別する端末装置識別データを取得する処理と、前記端末装置識別データを用いて、前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記異常に応じた作業を示す作業データを送信する処理とを実行させるためのプログラムを持続的に記録するコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体を提供する。 Further, the present invention relates to a process for acquiring responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker for each of a plurality of workers staying on the ship, and a plurality of devices arranged on the ship. A process of acquiring apparatus status data indicating a state; and a process of identifying a worker having a responsibility to deal with the abnormality based on the responsibility data when the apparatus status data indicates any abnormality of the plurality of apparatuses. The terminal device identification data for identifying the terminal device carried by the identified worker on the network, and using the terminal device identification data, the terminal device carried by the identified worker There is provided a computer-readable recording medium for continuously recording a program for executing a process of transmitting work data indicating a corresponding work.
 また、本発明は、サーバ装置が、船舶に滞在している複数の作業員の各々に関し、当該作業員の職責を示す職責データを取得するステップと、前記サーバ装置が、前記船舶に配置された複数の装置の各々の状態を示す装置状態データを取得するステップと、前記サーバ装置が、前記装置状態データが前記複数の装置のいずれかの異常を示す場合、前記職責データに基づき前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定するステップと、前記サーバ装置が、前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置をネットワーク上で識別する端末装置識別データを取得するステップと、前記サーバ装置が、前記端末装置識別データを用いて、前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記異常に応じた作業を示す作業データを送信するステップとを備える作業管理方法を提供する。 According to the present invention, the server device has a step of obtaining responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker for each of a plurality of workers staying on the ship, and the server device is disposed on the ship. Acquiring device status data indicating the status of each of a plurality of devices; and, when the device status data indicates an abnormality of any of the plurality of devices, the server device deals with the abnormality based on the responsibility data Identifying a worker having a responsibility to be performed; obtaining a terminal device identification data for identifying a terminal device carried on the network by the server device; and the server device comprising the terminal A work tube comprising a step of transmitting work data indicating work corresponding to the abnormality to a terminal device carried by the identified worker using device identification data. To provide a method.
 本発明によれば、船舶で装置に異常が発生した場合、当該装置に対する復旧作業が可能な職責の作業員に作業要請が行われるため、装置の迅速な復旧が可能となる。 According to the present invention, when an abnormality occurs in an apparatus on a ship, a work request is made to a worker having a duty capable of recovering the apparatus, so that the apparatus can be quickly recovered.
一実施形態にかかる作業管理システムの全体構成を示した図。The figure which showed the whole structure of the work management system concerning one Embodiment. 一実施形態にかかるサーバ装置の機能構成を示した図。The figure which showed the function structure of the server apparatus concerning one Embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる手順マスターDBのデータ構成を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the data composition of procedure master DB concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる作業員DBのデータ構成を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the data composition of worker DB concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる移動所要時間DBのデータ構成を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the data composition of movement required time DB concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる異常DBのデータ構成を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the data structure of abnormality DB concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる異常DBのデータ構成を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the data structure of abnormality DB concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置の機能構成を示した図。The figure which showed the function structure of the terminal device concerning one Embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置に表示される警告画面を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the warning screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置に表示される警告画面を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the warning screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置に表示される作業要請画面を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the work demand screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置に表示される状況確認画面を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the situation check screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置に表示される詳細画面を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the detailed screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置に表示される詳細画面を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the detailed screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置に表示される対処画面(作業開始前)を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the coping screen (before work start) displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置に表示される対処画面(作業中)を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the coping screen (working) displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置に表示される対処画面(作業完了後)を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the coping screen (after work completion) displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置に表示される備考登録画面を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the remarks registration screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment. 一実施形態にかかる端末装置に表示される履歴画面を例示した図。The figure which illustrated the history screen displayed on the terminal unit concerning one embodiment.
[実施形態]
 以下に本発明の一実施形態にかかる作業管理システム1を説明する。作業管理システム1は、船舶に配置された主機、発電機、ボイラー等の装置に異常が発生した場合に、当該装置の復旧作業を支援するためのシステムである。
[Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a work management system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. The work management system 1 is a system for supporting recovery work of a device when an abnormality occurs in a device such as a main engine, a generator, or a boiler arranged on the ship.
 図1は、作業管理システム1の全体構成を示した図である。作業管理システム1は、復旧作業を管理するためのデータの記憶および送受信を行うサーバ装置11と、船舶に滞在する作業員が携帯するi個の端末装置12-1~12-i(ただし、iは作業員の人数に応じた任意の自然数)と、船舶の装置の状態を継続的に特定して特定した状態を示す装置状態データを順次サーバ装置11に送信するセンサ13-1~13-j(ただし、jは任意の自然数)と、船舶の装置を継続的に撮影して得られる画像データを順次サーバ装置11に送信するカメラ14-1~14-k(ただし、kは任意の自然数)と、船舶の現在位置を測定するGPSユニット等の位置測定装置15と、船内管理者がサーバ装置11に対し各種データの入力等を行うために用いる端末装置16を備える。 FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the overall configuration of the work management system 1. The work management system 1 includes a server device 11 that stores and transmits / receives data for managing recovery work, and i terminal devices 12-1 to 12-i carried by workers staying in the ship (where i Is an arbitrary natural number corresponding to the number of workers, and sensors 13-1 to 13-j that sequentially transmit to the server apparatus 11 device status data indicating the specified status by continuously specifying the status of the ship's device. (Where j is an arbitrary natural number) and cameras 14-1 to 14-k that sequentially transmit image data obtained by continuously photographing the ship apparatus to the server apparatus 11 (where k is an arbitrary natural number) And a position measuring device 15 such as a GPS unit for measuring the current position of the ship, and a terminal device 16 used by the in-board administrator to input various data to the server device 11.
 以下、端末装置12-1~12-iを端末装置12と総称し、センサ13-1~13-jをセンサ13と総称し、カメラ14-1~14-kをカメラ14と総称する。サーバ装置11と、端末装置12の各々、センサ13の各々、カメラ14の各々、位置測定装置15、および端末装置16とは、ネットワーク9を介して互いに通信可能である。ネットワーク9はその一部に無線通信区間を含み、例えば端末装置12の各々は、作業員に携帯され、ネットワーク9との間で無線通信を行う。そのため、船舶内には様々な場所に無線アクセスポイント(図1において図示略)が設置されており、サーバ装置11はこれらの無線アクセスポイントのいずれに端末装置12が通信接続しているかに基づき、端末装置12の船舶における位置を特定することができる。なお、センサ13、カメラ14、位置測定装置15、および端末装置16の少なくとも一部が、ネットワーク9を介さずにサーバ装置11に接続されていてもよい。また、作業管理システム1が端末装置16を備える構成に代えて、サーバ装置11に液晶ディスプレイ等の表示装置と、キーボードやマウス等の操作装置を接続(または内蔵)させる構成が採用されてもよい。この場合、船内管理者はサーバ装置11を直接操作することにより、サーバ装置11に各種データの入力等を行うことになる。 Hereinafter, the terminal devices 12-1 to 12-i are collectively referred to as the terminal device 12, the sensors 13-1 to 13-j are collectively referred to as the sensor 13, and the cameras 14-1 to 14-k are collectively referred to as the camera 14. The server device 11, each of the terminal devices 12, each of the sensors 13, each of the cameras 14, the position measuring device 15, and the terminal device 16 can communicate with each other via the network 9. A part of the network 9 includes a wireless communication section. For example, each of the terminal devices 12 is carried by a worker and performs wireless communication with the network 9. Therefore, wireless access points (not shown in FIG. 1) are installed in various places in the ship, and the server device 11 is based on which of these wireless access points the terminal device 12 is connected to, The position of the terminal device 12 in the ship can be specified. Note that at least some of the sensor 13, the camera 14, the position measurement device 15, and the terminal device 16 may be connected to the server device 11 without going through the network 9. Instead of the configuration in which the work management system 1 includes the terminal device 16, a configuration in which a display device such as a liquid crystal display and an operation device such as a keyboard and a mouse are connected (or built in) to the server device 11 may be employed. . In this case, the inboard manager inputs various data to the server device 11 by directly operating the server device 11.
 サーバ装置11は一般的なサーバ装置用のコンピュータに、本実施形態にかかるサーバ装置用のプログラムに従った処理を実行させることにより実現される。図2は、サーバ装置11の機能構成を示した図である。すなわち、サーバ装置11のハードウェアを構成するコンピュータのプロセッサは、メモリに記憶されているプログラムに従った処理を実行することにより、図2に示す構成を備える装置として機能する。 The server device 11 is realized by causing a general server device computer to execute processing according to the server device program according to the present embodiment. FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the server device 11. That is, the processor of the computer that constitutes the hardware of the server device 11 functions as a device having the configuration shown in FIG. 2 by executing processing according to the program stored in the memory.
 サーバ装置11は、機能構成として、端末装置12の各々、センサ13の各々、カメラ14の各々、位置測定装置15、および端末装置16から送信されてくる各種データを受信する受信部111と、各種データを記憶する記憶部112と、異常が発生した場合に当該異常に対処するための作業の要請先の作業員を特定する作業員特定部113(作業員特定手段の一例)と、各種データを端末装置12の各々に送信する送信部114を備える。 The server device 11 includes, as a functional configuration, a receiving unit 111 that receives various data transmitted from each of the terminal devices 12, the sensors 13, the cameras 14, the position measuring device 15, and the terminal device 16; A storage unit 112 that stores data, a worker specifying unit 113 (an example of a worker specifying unit) that specifies a worker who is requested to work to deal with the abnormality when an abnormality occurs, and various types of data A transmission unit 114 that transmits to each of the terminal devices 12 is provided.
 記憶部112には、手順マスターDB(Database)、作業員DB、移動所要時間DB、および異常DBが記憶されている。 The storage unit 112 stores a procedure master DB (Database), a worker DB, a travel time DB, and an abnormality DB.
 図3は、手順マスターDBのデータ構成を例示した図である。手順マスターDBは、様々な装置において発生し得る異常の種別の各々に関し、当該異常な状態の装置を復旧するための手順(実行されるべき複数の作業)を示す手順データを管理するためのデータベースである。手順マスターDBは発生し得る異常の種別の各々に応じたレコードの集まりであり、各レコードはフィールド[装置種別名]、[職責名]、[異常名]、[緊急度]、[原因種別名]、[手順]を有する。 FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the data configuration of the procedure master DB. The procedure master DB is a database for managing procedure data indicating procedures (a plurality of operations to be executed) for recovering a device in an abnormal state with respect to each type of abnormality that can occur in various devices. It is. The procedure master DB is a collection of records corresponding to each type of anomaly that can occur, and each record has the fields [device type name], [responsibility name], [abnormal name], [emergency], [cause type name] ] And [Procedure].
 フィールド[装置種別名]は、「主機」、「ボイラー」、「発電機」等の船舶の装置の種別名を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[職責名]は、フィールド[装置種別名]が示す装置種別の装置に対し作業を行うことが許可されている作業員の職責の名称を示すデータが格納される。フィールド[職責名]に格納されるデータは、例えば、「一等機関士」、「二等機関士」等である。フィールド[異常名]は、「燃料油圧力低下」、「水位上昇」等の異常の名称を示すデータを格納する。図3に例示のデータ構成においては、フィールド[異常名]に格納されるデータは1つであり、フィールド[装置種別名]と[異常名]に格納されるデータの組み合わせにより異常の種別が特定される。 The field [device type name] stores data indicating the device type name of the ship such as “main engine”, “boiler”, “generator”, and the like. The field [responsibility name] stores data indicating the name of the responsibility of the worker who is permitted to work on the device of the device type indicated by the field [device type name]. The data stored in the field [name of responsibility] is, for example, “first engineer”, “second engineer”, and the like. The field [abnormal name] stores data indicating the name of the abnormality such as “fuel oil pressure drop”, “water level rise”, and the like. In the data configuration illustrated in FIG. 3, only one data is stored in the field [abnormal name], and the type of abnormality is specified by a combination of data stored in the fields [device type name] and [abnormal name]. Is done.
 フィールド[緊急度]は、異常に対する対処が緊急を要する程度を示すデータを格納する。作業管理システム1においては、船舶の航行状態に応じて同じ異常であっても対処の緊急度は異なり得る。例えば、ボイラーの燃料油圧力が低下した場合、航行中であれば仮にボイラーが失火しても主機の排気ガス等から回収される熱エネルギーによりボイラーの蒸気圧が急速に低下することはないが、船舶が港に停泊中であればボイラーが失火すれば蒸気圧が急速に低下し荷役作業等に影響が出るため、迅速な復旧が要請される。従って、フィールド[緊急度]には、例えば、「航行中:通常、待機中:通常、停泊中:高」といったデータが格納される。なお、「待機中」とは、沖で港への停泊を待っている状態である。 The field [Urgent level] stores data indicating the degree of urgency to deal with the abnormality. In the work management system 1, the urgency of coping can be different even if the abnormality is the same depending on the navigation state of the ship. For example, if the boiler fuel oil pressure decreases, the steam pressure of the boiler will not drop rapidly due to the thermal energy recovered from the exhaust gas of the main engine even if the boiler misfires during navigation, If the ship is anchored at the port, if the boiler misfires, the steam pressure will drop rapidly, affecting the cargo handling work, etc., and prompt recovery is required. Therefore, the field [Urgent Level] stores, for example, data such as “Navigating: Normal, Waiting: Normal, Dormant: High”. “Waiting” means waiting off at the port offshore.
 フィールド[原因種別名]は、「燃料油ポンプの異常」、「ヒーターの故障」等の、異常の原因種別の名称を示すデータを格納する。図3に例示のデータ構成においては、フィールド[原因種別名]には、フィールド[装置種別名]と[異常名]に格納されるデータで特定される異常の原因として考えられる複数の原因種別を示すデータが格納される。 The field [Cause type name] stores data indicating the name of the cause type of the abnormality such as “Fuel oil pump abnormality”, “Heater failure”, and the like. In the data configuration illustrated in FIG. 3, the field [cause type name] includes a plurality of cause types that can be considered as causes of the abnormality specified by the data stored in the fields [device type name] and [abnormal name]. The data shown is stored.
 フィールド[手順]は、フィールド[原因種別名]に格納されるデータの各々に応じて、当該データが示す原因種別に対処するための手順を示す手順データを格納する。フィールド[手順]は、サブフィールド[作業内容]、[実行条件]、[開始条件]、[職責名]を有する。 The field [procedure] stores procedure data indicating a procedure for dealing with the cause type indicated by the data according to each of the data stored in the field [cause type name]. The field [procedure] has subfields [work content], [execution condition], [start condition], and [responsibility name].
 サブフィールド[作業内容]は、時系列で実行されるべき複数の作業を示すデータを格納する。サブフィールド[作業内容]に格納されるデータは、例えば、「ST1:燃料油ポンプの切り替え」といったデータである。ここで、「ST1」等は手順内における作業の識別子であり、以下、個々の作業を指定する場合、「作業ST1」のように記載する。 The sub-field [work content] stores data indicating a plurality of work to be executed in time series. The data stored in the subfield [work content] is, for example, data such as “ST1: fuel oil pump switching”. Here, “ST1” or the like is an identifier of a work in the procedure. Hereinafter, when an individual work is designated, it is described as “work ST1”.
 サブフィールド[実行条件]は、作業が要請される条件を示すデータを格納する。サブフィールド[実行条件]に格納されるデータは、例えば、作業ST1に後続する作業ST2に関し、「ST1が不可の場合、実行」といったデータである。この例の場合、作業ST2は、作業ST1が成功した場合には実行が要請されることはない。 The sub-field [execution condition] stores data indicating a condition for which work is requested. The data stored in the subfield [execution condition] is, for example, data such as “execute if ST1 is impossible” regarding the work ST2 subsequent to the work ST1. In this example, the work ST2 is not requested to be executed if the work ST1 is successful.
 サブフィールド[開始条件]は、作業の開始において要求される条件を示すデータを格納する。サブフィールド[開始条件]に格納されるデータは、例えば、作業ST3に続く作業ST4に関し、「ST3:完了」といったデータである。この例の場合、作業ST3が完了しなければ、作業ST4の実行は許可されない。従って、図3に例示の開始条件「ST3:完了」は、ボイラー再点火(ST3)の完了後でなければST4の発電機切り替えは許可されないことを示す。 The subfield [start condition] stores data indicating a condition required at the start of work. The data stored in the subfield [start condition] is, for example, data such as “ST3: Complete” regarding the work ST4 following the work ST3. In this example, if the operation ST3 is not completed, the execution of the operation ST4 is not permitted. Therefore, the start condition “ST3: Complete” illustrated in FIG. 3 indicates that the generator switching in ST4 is not permitted unless the boiler reignition (ST3) is completed.
 上記のように、手順データが実行条件や開始条件を示すことにより、手順データが示す手順においては、作業の同時並行や、先行する作業の結果に応じた後続する作業の変更(選択)が許容される。 As described above, the procedure data indicates the execution condition and the start condition, so that in the procedure indicated by the procedure data, it is possible to change the work in parallel or change (select) the subsequent work according to the result of the preceding work. Is done.
 サブフィールド[職責名]は、手順データが示す手順に含まれる作業の各々に関し、当該作業が実行可能な作業員の職責名を示すデータを格納する。サブフィールド[職責名]には、「二等機関士」のように職責名のみを示すデータが格納される場合と、「三等機関士(ST1)」のように、職責名と作業の識別子とを示すデータが格納される場合がある。例えば、サブフィールド[職責名]に、作業ST3に関し「三等機関士(ST1)」というデータが格納されている場合、このデータは、作業ST3は作業ST1を担当する三等機関士が担当すべきであることを示す。 The subfield [responsibility name] stores data indicating the responsibility name of the worker who can execute the work for each work included in the procedure indicated by the procedure data. The subfield [responsibility name] stores data indicating only the responsibility name such as “secondary engineer”, and the responsibility name and work identifier such as “third engineer (ST1)”. May be stored. For example, when data “third engineer (ST1)” regarding work ST3 is stored in the subfield [responsibility name], this data is handled by the third engineer who is in charge of work ST1. Indicates that it should be.
 図4は、作業員DBのデータ構成を例示した図である。作業員DBは、作業員の各々に関するデータを管理するためのデータベースである。作業員DBは作業員の各々に応じたレコードの集まりであり、各レコードはフィールド[作業員名]、[職責名]、[当番/非番]、[エリア名]、[アドレス]を有する。 FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the data configuration of the worker DB. The worker DB is a database for managing data related to each worker. The worker DB is a collection of records corresponding to each worker, and each record has fields [worker name], [responsibility name], [on / off number], [area name], and [address].
 フィールド[作業員名]は、作業員の名称を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[職責名]は、作業員の職責名を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[当番/非番]は、作業員が現在、当番と非番のいずれであるかを示すデータを格納する。フィールド[エリア名]は、作業員が携帯する端末装置12が現在位置するエリアの名称を示すデータを格納する。なお、作業管理システム1においては、端末装置12の位置は端末装置12がネットワーク9に接続する際にアクセスする無線アクセスポイントの位置に基づき特定される。フィールド[アドレス]は、ネットワーク9において端末装置12を識別するアドレス(端末装置識別データの一例)を格納する。サーバ装置11はフィールド[アドレス]に格納されているアドレスに基づき、特定の端末装置12にデータの送信を行うことができる。 The field [worker name] stores data indicating the name of the worker. The field [name of responsibility] stores data indicating the name of responsibility of the worker. The field [on / off] stores data indicating whether the worker is currently on or off. The field [area name] stores data indicating the name of the area where the terminal device 12 carried by the worker is currently located. In the work management system 1, the position of the terminal device 12 is specified based on the position of the wireless access point that is accessed when the terminal device 12 is connected to the network 9. The field [address] stores an address (an example of terminal device identification data) for identifying the terminal device 12 in the network 9. The server device 11 can transmit data to a specific terminal device 12 based on the address stored in the field [address].
 図5は、移動所要時間DBのデータ構成を例示した図である。移動所要時間DBは、船舶の中の複数のエリアの各々の代表位置(例えば、各エリアの中央位置)から装置の各々の位置まで作業員が通常の速度で移動する際に要する時間を管理するデータベースである。移動所要時間DBは装置とエリアの組み合わせの各々に応じたレコードの集まりであり、各レコードはフィールド[装置名]、[エリア]、[所要時間]を有する。 FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the data configuration of the travel time DB. The required travel time DB manages the time required for the worker to move at a normal speed from the representative position of each of a plurality of areas in the ship (for example, the central position of each area) to each position of the apparatus. It is a database. The required travel time DB is a collection of records corresponding to each combination of device and area, and each record has fields [device name], [area], and [required time].
 フィールド[装置名]は、装置の名称を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[エリア]は船舶内のエリアの名称を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[所要時間]は、フィールド[装置名]で示される装置の位置まで、フィールド[エリア]で示されるエリアの代表位置から移動するために要する所要時間を示すデータを格納する。 The field [device name] stores data indicating the name of the device. The field [area] stores data indicating the name of the area in the ship. The field [required time] stores data indicating the time required to move from the representative position of the area indicated by the field [area] to the position of the device indicated by the field [device name].
 図6Aおよび図6B(以下、これらを「図6」と総称する)は、異常DBのデータ構成を例示した図である。図6Bは図6Aにおいて「XXXXX」で表示される「作業詳細」の例を示している。異常DBは、発生した異常に関するデータを管理するデータベースである。異常DBは発生した異常の各々に応じたレコードの集まりであり、各レコードはフィールド[異常ID]、[発生時刻]、[解決時刻]、[装置名]、[異常名]、[緊急度]、[航行状態]、[原因名]、[作業内容]、[作業詳細]を有する。 FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B (hereinafter collectively referred to as “FIG. 6”) are diagrams illustrating the data configuration of the abnormality DB. FIG. 6B shows an example of “work details” displayed as “XXXX” in FIG. 6A. The abnormality DB is a database that manages data related to an abnormality that has occurred. The abnormality DB is a collection of records corresponding to each of the abnormality that has occurred, and each record has fields [abnormality ID], [occurrence time], [resolution time], [device name], [abnormal name], and [urgency level]. , [Navigation state], [Cause name], [Work contents], [Work details].
 フィールド[異常ID]は、異常の各々を識別する異常IDを格納する。フィールド[発生時刻]は、異常の発生時刻を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[解決時刻]は、異常に対処するための作業が全て完了し異常が解消した時刻を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[装置名]は、異常を示した装置の名称を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[緊急度]は、異常の緊急度を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[航行状態]は、異常が発生した時点における航行状態を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[原因名]は、異常の原因名を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[作業内容]は、異常に対処するために行われた作業の内容を示すデータを格納する。フィールド[作業詳細]は、作業内容の詳細な履歴を示すデータを格納する。 The field [abnormal ID] stores an abnormal ID for identifying each of the abnormalities. The field [occurrence time] stores data indicating the occurrence time of the abnormality. The field [resolution time] stores data indicating the time when all the work for dealing with the abnormality is completed and the abnormality is resolved. The field [device name] stores data indicating the name of the device indicating the abnormality. The field [Urgent Level] stores data indicating the urgent level of abnormality. The field [navigation state] stores data indicating the navigation state at the time when the abnormality occurred. The field [Cause name] stores data indicating the cause name of the abnormality. The field [work content] stores data indicating the content of the work performed to deal with the abnormality. The field [work details] stores data indicating a detailed history of work contents.
 フィールド[作業詳細]は、図6Bに示されるように、サブフィールド[時刻]、[作業名]、[作業員名]、[備考]を有する。サブフィールド[時刻]は、作業員が作業の要請を受諾した時刻、作業を開始した時刻、または作業を完了した時刻を示すデータを格納する。サブフィールド[作業名]は、作業の名称を示すデータを格納する。サブフィールド[作業名]に格納されるデータは、例えば、「ST1:燃料油ポンプの切り替え」のようなデータであり、手順マスターDB(図3)のフィールド[手順]に格納されているデータのいずれかのコピーである。サブフィールド[作業員名]は、作業を受諾し実行した作業員の名称を示すデータを格納する。サブフィールド[備考]は、作業員が入力した作業に関する備考情報を示すデータを格納する。 The field [work details] has subfields [time], [work name], [worker name], and [remarks] as shown in FIG. 6B. The subfield [time] stores data indicating the time when the worker accepts the request for the work, the time when the work is started, or the time when the work is completed. The subfield [work name] stores data indicating the work name. The data stored in the subfield [work name] is, for example, data such as “ST1: switching of the fuel oil pump”, and the data stored in the field [procedure] of the procedure master DB (FIG. 3). One of the copies. The subfield [worker name] stores data indicating the name of the worker who accepted and executed the work. The subfield [Remarks] stores data indicating remarks information related to the work input by the worker.
 端末装置12は一般的な端末装置用のコンピュータに、本実施形態にかかる端末装置用のプログラムに従った処理を実行させることにより実現される。図7は、端末装置12の機能構成を示した図である。すなわち、端末装置12のハードウェアを構成するコンピュータのプロセッサは、メモリに記憶されているプログラムに従った処理を実行することにより、図7に示す構成を備える装置として機能する。なお、端末装置12のハードウェアを構成するコンピュータは、例えば無線通信インタフェース、タッチディスプレイ、スピーカ、マイク、カメラを備えるタブレット型コンピュータであるが、その種別はノート型パソコン、スマートフォン等のいずれであってもよい。 The terminal device 12 is realized by causing a general computer for a terminal device to execute processing according to the program for the terminal device according to the present embodiment. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a functional configuration of the terminal device 12. That is, the processor of the computer constituting the hardware of the terminal device 12 functions as a device having the configuration shown in FIG. 7 by executing processing according to the program stored in the memory. The computer constituting the hardware of the terminal device 12 is, for example, a tablet computer including a wireless communication interface, a touch display, a speaker, a microphone, and a camera, and the type thereof is any of a notebook computer, a smartphone, and the like. Also good.
 端末装置12は、機能構成として、サーバ装置11から送信されてくる各種データを受信する受信部121と、画像を表示する表示部122と、警告音や通話相手の音声を発音する発音部123と、作業員に警告の通知を行うための振動を発する振動部124と、作業員の操作を受け付ける操作部125と、通話時に作業員の音声を拾音する拾音部126と、撮像を行う撮像部127と、各種データをサーバ装置11に送信する送信部128を備える。 The terminal device 12 has, as a functional configuration, a receiving unit 121 that receives various data transmitted from the server device 11, a display unit 122 that displays an image, and a sounding unit 123 that generates a warning sound and the voice of the other party. The vibration unit 124 that generates vibration for notifying the worker of a warning, the operation unit 125 that receives the operation of the worker, the sound pickup unit 126 that picks up the worker's voice during a call, and the imaging that performs imaging And a transmission unit 128 that transmits various data to the server device 11.
 続いて、船舶の装置のいずれかに異常が発生した場合の作業管理システム1の動作を、装置名「ボイラーB05」であるボイラーの燃料油圧力が異常に低下した場合を例として説明する。 Subsequently, the operation of the work management system 1 when an abnormality has occurred in any of the ship's devices will be described by taking as an example a case where the fuel oil pressure of the boiler having the device name “boiler B05” has abnormally decreased.
 まず、サーバ装置11の記憶部112には、上述した手順マスターDB、作業員DB、移動所要時間DB、および異常DBが記憶されている。また、記憶部112には、サーバ装置11が装置の異常を検出するための閾値を示すデータが記憶されている。なお、作業員DB(図4)にはフィールド[職責名]に作業員の職責を示すデータ(職責データ)が格納されており、作業員DBを記憶する記憶部112は職責データ取得手段の一例として機能する。また、手順マスターDB(図3)にはフィールド[手順]に手順データが格納されており、手順マスターDBを記憶する記憶部112は手順データ取得手段の一例として機能する。また、手順マスターDB(図3)にはフィールド[手順]に手順データが格納されており、手順マスターDBを記憶する記憶部112は手順データ取得手段の一例として機能する。 First, the above-described procedure master DB, worker DB, travel time DB, and abnormality DB are stored in the storage unit 112 of the server device 11. In addition, the storage unit 112 stores data indicating a threshold for the server device 11 to detect an abnormality of the device. Note that data (responsibility data) indicating the responsibility of the worker is stored in the field [responsibility name] in the worker DB (FIG. 4), and the storage unit 112 that stores the worker DB is an example of responsibility data acquisition means. Function as. The procedure master DB (FIG. 3) stores procedure data in the field [procedure], and the storage unit 112 that stores the procedure master DB functions as an example of procedure data acquisition means. The procedure master DB (FIG. 3) stores procedure data in the field [procedure], and the storage unit 112 that stores the procedure master DB functions as an example of procedure data acquisition means.
 また、サーバ装置11の受信部111(端末装置識別データ取得手段の一例)は、端末装置12の各々がネットワーク9に接続した際に端末装置12に割り当てられたアドレス(端末装置識別データの一例)を受信し、作業員DBのフィールド[アドレス]に格納する。また、サーバ装置11の受信部111(端末装置位置データ取得手段の一例)は、無線アクセスポイントから当該無線アクセスポイントにアクセスしている端末装置12のアドレスを受信し、例えば予め記憶部112に記憶されている無線アクセスポイントの配置されているエリア名を示すデータに従い、作業員DB(図4)のフィールド[エリア名]を更新する。 In addition, the reception unit 111 (an example of the terminal device identification data acquisition unit) of the server device 11 has an address (an example of the terminal device identification data) assigned to the terminal device 12 when each of the terminal devices 12 is connected to the network 9. Is stored in the field [address] of the worker DB. In addition, the reception unit 111 (an example of the terminal device position data acquisition unit) of the server device 11 receives the address of the terminal device 12 that is accessing the wireless access point from the wireless access point, and stores it in the storage unit 112 in advance, for example. The field [area name] of the worker DB (FIG. 4) is updated according to the data indicating the area name where the wireless access point is arranged.
 また、サーバ装置11の受信部111(装置状態データ取得手段の一例)は、継続的にセンサ13の各々から装置の状態を示す装置状態データを受信する。また、サーバ装置11の受信部111は、継続的に位置測定装置15から船舶の現在位置を示す船舶現在位置データを受信する。サーバ装置11は、例えば、いずれかのセンサ13から受信する主機の運転状態を示す装置状態データと、位置測定装置15から受信する船舶現在位置データに基づき、船舶の航行状態を特定する。従って、主機の運転状態を示す装置状態データと船舶現在位置データは船舶の航行状態を示す航行状態データの一例であり、これらのデータを受信する受信部111は航行状態データ取得手段の一例として機能する。 Further, the receiving unit 111 (an example of the device state data acquisition unit) of the server device 11 continuously receives device state data indicating the state of the device from each of the sensors 13. The receiving unit 111 of the server device 11 continuously receives ship current position data indicating the ship's current position from the position measuring device 15. For example, the server device 11 identifies the navigation state of the ship based on the device state data indicating the operating state of the main engine received from any of the sensors 13 and the ship current position data received from the position measuring device 15. Therefore, the apparatus state data indicating the operating state of the main engine and the ship current position data are examples of navigation state data indicating the navigation state of the ship, and the reception unit 111 that receives these data functions as an example of the navigation state data acquisition unit. To do.
 上記のような状況下において、ボイラーB05の燃料油圧力が異常に低下すると、サーバ装置11は、例えば記憶部112に予め記憶している閾値との比較により、その異常を検出する。異常の検出に応じて、サーバ装置11の作業員特定部113は異常DB(図6)に新たなレコードを追加し、フィールド[異常ID]、[発生時刻]、[装置名]、[異常名]、[航行状態]にデータを格納する。 In the above situation, when the fuel oil pressure of the boiler B05 is abnormally lowered, the server device 11 detects the abnormality by comparing with a threshold value stored in advance in the storage unit 112, for example. In response to the detection of the abnormality, the worker specifying unit 113 of the server device 11 adds a new record to the abnormality DB (FIG. 6), and the fields [abnormality ID], [occurrence time], [device name], and [abnormal name]. ] And [Navigation state].
 続いて、作業員特定部113は、手順マスターDB(図3)から発生した異常に対応するレコードを読み出し、読み出したレコードのフィールド[緊急度]のデータのうち、その時点の船舶の航行状態に応じたデータが示す緊急度が「高」であるか「通常」であるかを判定する。作業員特定部113は判定した緊急度を示すデータを、先に異常DBに追加したレコード(以下、「該当レコード」という)のフィールド[緊急度]に格納する。 Subsequently, the worker specifying unit 113 reads a record corresponding to the abnormality that has occurred from the procedure master DB (FIG. 3), and sets the navigation state of the ship at that point in the field [emergency] data of the read record. It is determined whether the urgency indicated by the corresponding data is “high” or “normal”. The worker specifying unit 113 stores data indicating the determined urgency level in a field [urgency level] of a record (hereinafter referred to as “corresponding record”) previously added to the abnormality DB.
 緊急度が「高」である場合、作業員特定部113は全ての作業員をこの異常の初期対処の要請先の作業員として特定する。送信部114(作業データ送信手段の一例)は、作業員DB(図4)を参照し、作業員特定部113により特定された、初期対処の要請先の作業員、すなわち全ての作業員の端末装置12のアドレスに宛てて、図8Aに例示する警告画面の表示を指示する警告画面データ(作業データの一例)を送信する。 When the degree of urgency is “high”, the worker identification unit 113 identifies all the workers as the workers who are requested for the initial countermeasure of this abnormality. The transmission unit 114 (an example of work data transmission means) refers to the worker DB (FIG. 4) and is identified by the worker identification unit 113 and is the worker of the request destination of the initial response, that is, the terminals of all workers. Warning screen data (an example of work data) for instructing display of the warning screen illustrated in FIG. 8A is transmitted to the address of the device 12.
 一方、緊急度が「通常」である場合、作業員特定部113はまず、手順マスターDB(図3)を参照し、発生した異常に対応するレコードのフィールド[職責名]のデータを読み出し、初期対処を行うべき作業員の職責名を特定する。続いて、作業員特定部113は作業員DB(図4)を参照し、初期対処を行うべき作業員の職責名に対応し、当番である作業員のレコードを抽出する。続いて、作業員特定部113は移動所要時間DB(図5)を参照し、異常が発生している装置に対応するレコードを抽出する。作業員特定部113はこのように作業員DBから抽出したレコードをこの異常の初期対処を行う作業員の候補者として特定するとともに、移動所要時間DBから抽出したレコードのデータに基づき、初期対処を行う作業員の候補者を異常が発生している装置までの移動に要する所要時間が短い順に並べる。続いて、作業員特定部113は、所定時間の経過毎に、もしくは要請先の作業員により要請に応じられない旨の応答があった場合はそのタイミングで、候補者の中から一人ずつ、並び順に従い初期対処の要請先の作業員を選択する。この作業員特定部113による要請先の作業員を順次選択する処理は、いずれかの要請先の作業員が要請に応じるまで継続される。 On the other hand, when the urgency is “normal”, the worker identification unit 113 first refers to the procedure master DB (FIG. 3), reads the data of the field [responsibility name] of the record corresponding to the abnormality that has occurred, and initially Identify the responsibilities of workers who should take action. Subsequently, the worker specifying unit 113 refers to the worker DB (FIG. 4), and extracts the record of the worker who is on duty corresponding to the responsibility name of the worker to be initially dealt with. Subsequently, the worker specifying unit 113 refers to the travel time DB (FIG. 5) and extracts a record corresponding to the device in which the abnormality has occurred. The worker specifying unit 113 specifies the record extracted from the worker DB in this way as a candidate of the worker who performs the initial action of the abnormality, and performs the initial action based on the data of the record extracted from the travel time DB. The candidates for workers to be performed are arranged in the order of the shortest time required to move to the device where the abnormality has occurred. Subsequently, the worker specifying unit 113 arranges the candidates one by one from the candidates at every elapse of a predetermined time or when there is a response that the request destination worker cannot respond to the request. Select the worker to whom initial action is requested according to the order. The process of sequentially selecting requested workers by the worker specifying unit 113 is continued until one of the requested workers responds to the request.
 緊急度が「通常」である場合、サーバ装置11の送信部114は、作業員DB(図4)を参照し、作業員特定部113が要請先として選択している作業員の端末装置12のアドレスに宛てて、図8Aに例示する警告画面の表示を指示する警告画面データ(作業データの一例)を送信するとともに、その他の全ての作業員の端末装置12のアドレスに宛てて、図8Bに例示する警告画面の表示を指示する警告画面データを送信する。 When the degree of urgency is “normal”, the transmission unit 114 of the server device 11 refers to the worker DB (FIG. 4), and the worker terminal unit 12 selected by the worker identification unit 113 as the request destination. A warning screen data (an example of work data) for instructing the display of the warning screen illustrated in FIG. 8A is transmitted to the address, and the addresses of all other workers' terminal devices 12 are transmitted to FIG. 8B. Warning screen data for instructing display of the exemplified warning screen is transmitted.
 サーバ装置11から警告画面データを受信した端末装置12は、表示部122により警告画面を表示するとともに、発音部123により警告音を発し、また、振動部124により振動を発することで、作業員に異常の発生を通知する。警告画面により、作業員に対して、例えば、異常の発生時刻、異常を示している装置とその位置、異常の種類、緊急度が通知される。また、初期対処の要請先の作業員に対しては、初期対処の要請も通知される。 Upon receiving the warning screen data from the server device 11, the terminal device 12 displays a warning screen on the display unit 122, emits a warning sound by the sound generation unit 123, and generates vibration by the vibration unit 124, thereby Notify the occurrence of an abnormality. The warning screen notifies the worker of, for example, the time of occurrence of the abnormality, the device indicating the abnormality and its position, the type of abnormality, and the degree of urgency. In addition, the initial response request is also notified to the worker who requested the initial response.
 警告画面を見た作業員が警告画面の「確認」ボタンを操作すると、この操作に応じて端末装置12からサーバ装置11に送信される要求に応じて、サーバ装置11は図9Aに例示するような作業要請画面(要請先の作業員の端末装置12用)の表示を指示する作業要請画面データ、または図9Bに例示するような状況確認画面(要請先でない作業員の端末装置12用)の表示を指示する状況確認画面データを生成し、要求元の端末装置12に送信する。端末装置12は作業要請画面データに従い作業要請画面(図9A)、もしくは状況確認画面データに従い状況確認画面(図9B)を表示する。作業要請画面および状況確認画面には、作業の対応状況に関する情報が、「未対処」、「対処中」、「解決済み」といったステイタスとともにリスト表示される。また、作業要請画面には、作業員に対し対処が要請されている作業が、例えば太枠で示されるとともに、要請に応じる場合に操作される「受諾」ボタンと、要請に応じられない場合に操作される「拒否」ボタンが表示される。 When a worker who has viewed the warning screen operates the “confirm” button on the warning screen, the server device 11 is illustrated in FIG. 9A in response to a request transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11 in response to this operation. Work request screen data for instructing the display of a simple work request screen (for the requesting worker's terminal device 12), or a status confirmation screen (for the terminal device 12 of the worker who is not the request destination) as illustrated in FIG. 9B Status confirmation screen data for instructing display is generated and transmitted to the requesting terminal device 12. The terminal device 12 displays a work request screen (FIG. 9A) according to the work request screen data or a situation confirmation screen (FIG. 9B) according to the situation confirmation screen data. On the work request screen and the status confirmation screen, information related to the work response status is displayed in a list together with statuses such as “unhandled”, “being handled”, and “solved”. In the work request screen, the work requested to be handled by the worker is indicated by, for example, a thick frame, and the “Accept” button operated when responding to the request and when the request is not satisfied The “reject” button to be operated is displayed.
 作業員は異常に対する対処状況に関してより詳しい情報を得たい場合、情報を得たい作業を作業要請画面のリストから選択した後、「詳細」ボタンを操作する。この操作に応じて端末装置12からサーバ装置11に送信される要求に応じて、サーバ装置11は図10A(要請先の作業員の端末装置12用)または図10B(要請先でない作業員の端末装置12用)に例示するような詳細画面の表示を指示する詳細画面データを生成し、要求元の端末装置12に送信する。詳細画面には、例えば、装置名、異常名等の基本情報に加え、異常を示している装置を撮影するカメラ14からサーバ装置11が順次受信する画像データが示す動画と、例えば、異常を示している計測値(この場合、ボイラーB05の燃料油圧力)の時系列変化を示すグラフが表示される。 If the worker wants to obtain more detailed information regarding the status of countermeasures against anomalies, select the task for which information is to be obtained from the list on the work request screen, and then operate the “detail” button. In response to a request transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11 in response to this operation, the server device 11 performs either FIG. 10A (for the requesting worker's terminal device 12) or FIG. Detailed screen data for instructing the display of the detailed screen as exemplified in the apparatus 12 is generated and transmitted to the requesting terminal device 12. In the detailed screen, for example, in addition to basic information such as a device name and an abnormality name, a moving image indicated by image data sequentially received by the server device 11 from the camera 14 that captures the device indicating the abnormality, for example, an abnormality is indicated. A graph showing a time-series change in the measured value (in this case, the fuel oil pressure of the boiler B05) is displayed.
 初期対処の要請先の作業員は、要請されている作業を引き受ける場合、作業要請画面(図9A)または詳細画面(図10A)において「受諾」ボタンを操作する。この操作に応じて、端末装置12からサーバ装置11に、作業の受諾を示す作業受諾データが送信される。サーバ装置11の受信部111は作業受諾データに従い、異常DB(図6)の該当レコードのフィールド[作業詳細]のデータを更新する。 The worker who requested the initial action operates the “accept” button on the work request screen (FIG. 9A) or the details screen (FIG. 10A) when accepting the requested work. In response to this operation, work acceptance data indicating work acceptance is transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11. The receiving unit 111 of the server device 11 updates the data in the field [work details] of the corresponding record in the abnormality DB (FIG. 6) according to the work acceptance data.
 初期対処の作業を受諾した作業員が、作業開始前に作業要請画面(図9A)にて自分が受諾した作業をリストから選択すると、「受諾」ボタンに代えて「対処」ボタンが表示される。作業員が「対処」ボタンを操作すると、図11に例示するような対処画面が表示される。対処画面には、異常に関する基本情報に加え、「作業開始」ボタンが表示される。 When the worker who accepted the work of the initial countermeasure selects the work accepted by himself / herself from the list on the work request screen (FIG. 9A) before starting the work, a “handling” button is displayed instead of the “accept” button. . When the operator operates the “Correction” button, a countermeasure screen as illustrated in FIG. 11 is displayed. In addition to the basic information regarding the abnormality, a “work start” button is displayed on the countermeasure screen.
 作業員はボイラーB05の場所に到着し作業を開始する時に、「作業開始」ボタンを操作する。この操作に応じて、端末装置12からサーバ装置11に、作業の開始を示す作業状態データが送信される。サーバ装置11の受信部111(作業状態データ取得手段の一例)は作業状態データを受信し、当該作業状態データに従い、異常DB(図6)の該当レコードのフィールド[作業詳細]のデータを更新する。 The worker operates the “work start” button when the worker arrives at the location of boiler B05 and starts work. In response to this operation, work state data indicating the start of work is transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11. The receiving unit 111 (an example of work status data acquisition means) of the server device 11 receives the work status data, and updates the data in the field [work details] of the corresponding record in the abnormality DB (FIG. 6) according to the work status data. .
 「作業開始」ボタンが操作された後、端末装置12には図12に例示するような対処画面が表示される。すなわち、作業開始後の対処画面には、作業結果の入力欄と、「作業終了」ボタンが表示される。 After the “work start” button is operated, a handling screen as illustrated in FIG. That is, a work result input field and a “work end” button are displayed on the countermeasure screen after the work starts.
 作業員は、この場合、ボイラーB05の燃料油圧力の低下の原因の特定を初期対処の作業として要請されている。従って、作業員はボイラーB05の状態を点検し、異常の原因を特定すると、特定した原因種別名を作業結果の入力欄に入力し、「作業終了」ボタンを操作する。この操作に応じて、端末装置12からサーバ装置11に、作業結果の入力欄に入力された情報を示す作業結果データと、作業の終了を示す作業状態データが送信される。サーバ装置11の受信部111(作業状態データ取得手段および作業結果データ取得手段の一例)は作業結果データと作業状態データを受信すると、まず、作業状態データに従い、異常DB(図6)の該当レコードのフィールド[作業詳細]のデータを更新する。 In this case, the worker is requested to identify the cause of the decrease in the fuel oil pressure of the boiler B05 as an initial action. Accordingly, when the worker checks the state of the boiler B05 and identifies the cause of the abnormality, the worker inputs the identified cause type name in the work result input field and operates the “work end” button. In response to this operation, work result data indicating information input to the work result input field and work state data indicating the end of work are transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11. When the receiving unit 111 (an example of the work state data acquisition unit and the work result data acquisition unit) of the server apparatus 11 receives the work result data and the work state data, first, according to the work state data, the corresponding record in the abnormality DB (FIG. 6). Update the data in the field [work details].
 続いて、作業員特定部113は、手順マスターDB(図3)を参照し、異常を示している装置および発生している異常の異常名に応じたレコードのフィールド[手順]に格納される手順データのうち、端末装置12から受信した作業結果データが示す原因種別名に対応するものを読み出す。続いて、作業員特定部113は、読み出した手順データが示す作業のうち、実行条件が満たされている作業(実行条件が課されていない作業を含む)の各々の職責名を、それらの作業を行うべき作業員の職責名として特定する。 Subsequently, the worker identifying unit 113 refers to the procedure master DB (FIG. 3), and stores the procedure stored in the field [procedure] of the record corresponding to the device indicating the abnormality and the abnormality name of the abnormality that has occurred. The data corresponding to the cause type name indicated by the work result data received from the terminal device 12 is read out. Subsequently, the worker specifying unit 113 assigns each responsibility name of a work that satisfies the execution condition (including a work that does not have an execution condition) among the work indicated by the read procedure data. Specify the responsibility name of the worker who should perform
 続いて、作業員特定部113は、先に初期対処の要請先の作業員を特定した場合と同様に、作業員DB(図4)および移動所要時間DB(図5)を参照して、初期対処を行った作業員により特定された原因種別名に応じた手順データが示す作業(実行条件が満たされている作業)の各々に関し、作業の要請先の作業員を職責名、当番/非番、および作業対象の装置までの移動の所要時間に基づき特定する。送信部114は、作業員DB(図4)を参照し、作業員特定部113により特定された要請先の作業員の端末装置12のアドレスに宛てて、警告画面データを送信する。 Subsequently, the worker specifying unit 113 refers to the worker DB (FIG. 4) and the required travel time DB (FIG. 5) in the same manner as when the worker who requested the initial action is specified first. For each work indicated by the procedure data corresponding to the cause type name identified by the worker who performed the action (work that satisfies the execution conditions), the work request destination worker is assigned the responsibility name, duty / non-number , And the time required to move to the work target device. The transmission unit 114 refers to the worker DB (FIG. 4) and transmits warning screen data to the address of the terminal device 12 of the requested worker identified by the worker identification unit 113.
 警告画面データを受信した端末装置12は、受信した警告画面データに従い、警告画面(図8A)を表示するとともに、警告音および振動を発して、作業要請があったことを作業員に通知する。その後、警告画面により作業要請がされた作業員の各々は、上述した初期対処の作業要請を受けた作業員と同様に、要請された作業の確認や承諾を行い、承諾した場合は作業対象の装置の場所まで移動し、要請された作業を行う。その際に作業員が端末装置12に対し行う操作や、作業員の操作に応じてサーバ装置11および端末装置12が行う処理は上述した初期対処の作業における場合と同様である。 The terminal device 12 that has received the warning screen data displays a warning screen (FIG. 8A) according to the received warning screen data, and emits a warning sound and vibration to notify the worker that a work request has been made. After that, each worker requested to work on the warning screen confirms and accepts the requested work in the same way as the worker who received the work request for the initial action described above. Move to the location of the device and perform the requested work. At this time, the operations performed by the worker on the terminal device 12 and the processes performed by the server device 11 and the terminal device 12 in accordance with the operations of the worker are the same as those in the above-described initial countermeasure work.
 作業員は、自分が受諾した作業を完了した後、完了した作業に関する備考情報を端末装置12に入力することができる。図13は、図12に例示の対処画面において作業員が「作業終了」ボタンを操作した後に表示される対処画面を例示している。すなわち、作業終了後に端末装置12に表示される対処画面には、「備考登録」ボタンが表示される。作業者が「備考登録」ボタンを操作すると、端末装置12には図14に例示するような備考登録画面が表示される。作業員は、備考登録画面において自由に備考情報を入力するとともに、例えば作業中に端末装置12を用いて撮影した画像データを「画像選択」ボタンを操作して選択し、備考情報とともに登録することができる。備考登録画面において、作業員が「登録」ボタンを操作すると、その操作に応じて、端末装置12からサーバ装置11に備考情報を示す備考データと、作業員に選択された画像データが送信される。サーバ装置11は、受信した備考データおよび画像データを、異常DB(図6)の該当データのフィールド[作業履歴]のサブフィールド[備考]に格納する。 The worker can input the remark information regarding the completed work to the terminal device 12 after completing the work accepted by the worker. FIG. 13 exemplifies the countermeasure screen displayed after the worker operates the “work end” button on the countermeasure screen illustrated in FIG. 12. That is, a “remark registration” button is displayed on the handling screen displayed on the terminal device 12 after the work is completed. When the operator operates the “remark registration” button, a remark registration screen as illustrated in FIG. 14 is displayed on the terminal device 12. The worker inputs the remark information freely on the remark registration screen, and selects, for example, the image data photographed using the terminal device 12 during the operation by operating the “select image” button and registers it with the remark information. Can do. When the operator operates the “Register” button on the remark registration screen, the remark data indicating the remark information and the image data selected by the worker are transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11 in accordance with the operation. . The server device 11 stores the received remark data and image data in the subfield [remarks] of the field [work history] of the corresponding data in the abnormality DB (FIG. 6).
 作業員は、作業要請画面(図9A)または状況確認画面(図9B)、詳細画面(図10Aまたは図10B)、対処画面(図11乃至図13)において、「履歴」ボタンを操作して、作業対象の装置に過去に生じた異常に関する履歴情報を表示させることができる。作業員が「履歴」ボタンを操作すると、この操作に応じて端末装置12からサーバ装置11に送信される要求に応じて、サーバ装置11は記憶部112(作業履歴データ取得手段の一例)に記憶されている異常DBのフィールド[作業内容]から読み出したデータを用いて、図15に例示するような履歴画面の表示を指示する履歴画面データを生成する。その後、送信部114(作業履歴データ送信手段の一例)は、履歴画面データを要求元の端末装置12に送信する。履歴画面には、作業対象の装置に関し過去に発生した異常の履歴が、例えば発生時期の新しい順にリスト表示される。また、履歴画面において作業員が異常の履歴のいずれかを選択すると、選択した異常と同種の異常に対して過去に行われた作業の履歴が表示される。作業員は、履歴画面に表示される情報を参考にしつつ現在対処中の作業を行うことができる。 The worker operates the “history” button on the work request screen (FIG. 9A), the status confirmation screen (FIG. 9B), the details screen (FIG. 10A or FIG. 10B), and the countermeasure screen (FIGS. 11 to 13). It is possible to display history information regarding abnormalities that have occurred in the past on the work target device. When the worker operates the “history” button, the server device 11 stores the request in the storage unit 112 (an example of a work history data acquisition unit) in response to a request transmitted from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11 in response to this operation. Using the data read from the field [work content] of the abnormality DB, the history screen data for instructing the display of the history screen as illustrated in FIG. 15 is generated. Thereafter, the transmission unit 114 (an example of work history data transmission means) transmits the history screen data to the requesting terminal device 12. On the history screen, a history of abnormalities that have occurred in the past with respect to the work target device is displayed in a list, for example, in the order of occurrence. Further, when the worker selects any of the abnormality histories on the history screen, a history of work performed in the past for the same type of abnormality as the selected abnormality is displayed. The worker can perform the work currently being dealt with while referring to the information displayed on the history screen.
 また、作業員は、図12または図13に例示の対処画面において、「応援要請」ボタンを操作することで、応援作業の要請を行うことができる。作業員が「応援要請」ボタンを操作すると、この操作に応じて、端末装置12からサーバ装置11に要請する応援作業を示す応援データが送信される。サーバ装置11の受信部111(応援データ取得手段の一例)により応援データが受信されると、作業員特定部113は、要請元の端末装置12の作業員が受諾し現在作業を行っている作業を実行可能な職責の作業員の中から、当番であり装置に早く辿り着ける作業員を特定する。サーバ装置11の送信部114は、作業員特定部113により特定された作業員の端末装置12に警告画面データを送信する。その結果、警告画面データを受信した端末装置12には、応援作業の要請のための警告画面が表示されることになる。 In addition, the worker can request support work by operating a “support request” button on the countermeasure screen illustrated in FIG. 12 or FIG. 13. When the worker operates the “support request” button, support data indicating support work requested from the terminal device 12 to the server device 11 is transmitted in accordance with this operation. When the support data is received by the receiving unit 111 (an example of the support data acquisition unit) of the server device 11, the worker specifying unit 113 accepts the worker of the requesting terminal device 12 and is currently working. The worker who is on duty and can reach the device quickly is identified from the workers who can perform the above. The transmission unit 114 of the server device 11 transmits the warning screen data to the worker's terminal device 12 specified by the worker specifying unit 113. As a result, a warning screen for requesting support work is displayed on the terminal device 12 that has received the warning screen data.
 また、作業員は、作業要請画面(図9A)または状況確認画面(図9B)、詳細画面(図10Aまたは図10B)、対処画面(図11乃至図13)において、「通話」ボタンを操作することで、希望する他の作業員と通話を行うことができる。作業員が「通話」ボタンを操作すると、例えば当番の作業員のリストが表示され、そのリストから通話を行いたい作業者を選択することで、その作業員の端末装置12に対し音声通話の呼び出しを行うことができる。従って、作業員は必要に応じて他の作業員と連絡を取りながら作業を進めることができる。 Further, the worker operates the “call” button on the work request screen (FIG. 9A), the status confirmation screen (FIG. 9B), the details screen (FIG. 10A or FIG. 10B), and the countermeasure screen (FIGS. 11 to 13). Thus, it is possible to make a call with another worker who desires. When the worker operates the “call” button, for example, a list of workers on duty is displayed, and by selecting a worker who wants to make a call from the list, a voice call is made to the terminal device 12 of the worker. It can be performed. Therefore, the worker can proceed with work while contacting other workers as necessary.
 上述した作業管理システム1によれば、装置に異常が発生した場合、異常に対処するための作業を実行可能な職責の作業員に対し作業要請が行われる。その結果、異常の速やかな解決が可能となる。 According to the work management system 1 described above, when an abnormality occurs in the apparatus, a work request is made to a worker having a responsibility capable of performing work for coping with the abnormality. As a result, it is possible to quickly solve the abnormality.
 また、作業管理システム1によれば、初期対処を行った作業員により特定された原因種別に応じた作業データに従い、異常の解決のために必要な複数の作業の各々に関し、当該作業を実行可能な職責の作業員に対する作業要請が行われる。異常の解決のために、平行して複数の作業が行われる必要がある場合など、作業要請が一斉に行われるため、異常の速やかな解決が可能となる。 In addition, according to the work management system 1, the work can be executed for each of a plurality of work required for solving the abnormality according to work data corresponding to the cause type specified by the worker who performed the initial countermeasure. Requests are made to workers with various responsibilities. When a plurality of operations need to be performed in parallel for solving the abnormality, work requests are performed all at once, so that the abnormality can be quickly resolved.
 また、作業管理システム1によれば、作業を受諾した作業員が応援の作業員を要請することも容易である。 Moreover, according to the work management system 1, it is easy for a worker who has accepted the work to request a support worker.
 さらに、作業管理システム1によれば、装置の異常が発生した場合、作業員に作業要請を行うコーディネートの作業を当直機関士等の作業員が行う必要がないため、そのための人員を削減することができる。 Furthermore, according to the work management system 1, when an abnormality occurs in the apparatus, it is not necessary for a worker such as a shift engineer to perform a coordinated work for requesting a work to the worker. Can do.
[変形例]
 上述した実施形態は、本発明の技術的思想の範囲内で様々に変形することができる。以下にそれらの変形の例を示す。
[Modification]
The above-described embodiments can be variously modified within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. Examples of these modifications are shown below.
(1)上述した実施形態において示したデータベースのデータ構成や画面はあくまで例示であって、他の構成のデータベースや画面が採用されてもよい。 (1) The data configuration and screen of the database shown in the above-described embodiment are merely examples, and a database and a screen with other configurations may be adopted.
(2)上述した実施形態においては、装置種別に応じて作業を実行可能な職責が定められているものとしたが、どの作業をどの職責の作業員が実行可能とするかは任意に設定可能である。例えば、装置種別と異常種別の組み合わせに応じて作業を実行可能な職責が定められてもよい。 (2) In the above-described embodiment, the responsibility that can execute the work is determined according to the device type. However, it is possible to arbitrarily set which work can be executed by which worker. It is. For example, the responsibility that can execute the work may be determined according to the combination of the device type and the abnormality type.
(3)上述した実施形態においては、端末装置12の現在位置は端末装置12がアクセスしている無線アクセスポイントの位置に基づき特定されるものとしたが、端末装置12の現在位置の特定は他の方法により行われてもよい。例えば、作業員が端末装置12に現在位置を入力し、作業員により入力された現在位置に基づきサーバ装置11が端末装置12の現在位置を特定してもよい。 (3) In the above-described embodiment, the current position of the terminal device 12 is specified based on the position of the wireless access point that the terminal device 12 is accessing. The method may be performed. For example, the worker may input the current position to the terminal device 12, and the server device 11 may specify the current position of the terminal device 12 based on the current position input by the worker.
(4)上述した実施形態においては、サーバ装置11および端末装置12はコンピュータがプログラムに従った処理を実行することにより実現される。これに代えて、サーバ装置11および端末装置12の少なくとも一部が、いわゆる専用装置として構成されてもよい。 (4) In the above-described embodiment, the server device 11 and the terminal device 12 are realized by a computer executing processing according to a program. Instead, at least a part of the server device 11 and the terminal device 12 may be configured as a so-called dedicated device.
1…作業管理システム、9…ネットワーク、11…サーバ装置、12…端末装置、13…センサ、14…カメラ、15…位置測定装置、111…受信部、112…記憶部、113…作業員特定部、114…送信部、121…受信部、122…表示部、123…発音部、124…振動部、125…操作部、126…拾音部、127…撮像部、128…送信部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Work management system, 9 ... Network, 11 ... Server apparatus, 12 ... Terminal device, 13 ... Sensor, 14 ... Camera, 15 ... Position measuring device, 111 ... Receiving part, 112 ... Storage part, 113 ... Worker identification part , 114 ... transmission unit, 121 ... reception unit, 122 ... display unit, 123 ... sound generation unit, 124 ... vibration unit, 125 ... operation unit, 126 ... sound pickup unit, 127 ... imaging unit, 128 ... transmission unit

Claims (11)

  1.  船舶に滞在している複数の作業員の各々に関し、当該作業員の職責を示す職責データを取得する職責データ取得手段と、
     前記船舶に配置された複数の装置の各々の状態を示す装置状態データを取得する装置状態データ取得手段と、
     前記装置状態データが前記複数の装置のいずれかの異常を示す場合、前記職責データに基づき前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する作業員特定手段と、
     前記作業員特定手段が特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置をネットワーク上で識別する端末装置識別データを取得する端末装置識別データ取得手段と、
     前記端末装置識別データを用いて、前記作業員特定手段が特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記異常に応じた作業を示す作業データを送信する作業データ送信手段と
     を備えるサーバ装置。
    For each of a plurality of workers staying on the ship, responsibility data acquisition means for acquiring responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker,
    Device status data acquisition means for acquiring device status data indicating the status of each of a plurality of devices arranged in the ship;
    When the device status data indicates any abnormality of the plurality of devices, worker identification means for identifying a worker with responsibility to deal with the abnormality based on the responsibility data;
    Terminal device identification data acquisition means for acquiring terminal device identification data for identifying on the network a terminal device carried by the worker specified by the worker specification means;
    A server device comprising: work data transmitting means for transmitting work data indicating work corresponding to the abnormality to a terminal device carried by the worker specified by the worker specifying means using the terminal device identification data.
  2.  前記異常に対処するための複数の作業を手順として示す手順データを取得する手順データ取得手段を備え、
     前記作業員特定手段は、前記手順データが示す複数の作業の各々に関し当該作業を担当すべき職責の作業員を特定する
     請求項1に記載のサーバ装置。
    Procedural data acquisition means for acquiring procedural data indicating a plurality of operations for dealing with the abnormality as a procedure,
    The server device according to claim 1, wherein the worker specifying unit specifies a worker having a responsibility for each of the plurality of tasks indicated by the procedure data.
  3.  前記手順データが示す手順は、当該手順を構成する複数の作業のうち一の作業の結果により前記一の作業の後に実行されるべき作業が変化する手順を含み、
     前記一の作業の結果を示す作業結果データを取得する作業結果データ取得手段を備え、
     前記作業員特定手段は、前記作業結果データが示す作業の結果に応じて前記一の作業の後に実行されるべき作業を前記手順データに基づき特定し、当該特定した作業を担当すべき職責の作業員を特定する
     請求項2に記載のサーバ装置。
    The procedure indicated by the procedure data includes a procedure in which an operation to be executed after the one operation is changed depending on a result of one operation among a plurality of operations constituting the procedure,
    A work result data obtaining means for obtaining work result data indicating the result of the one work;
    The worker specifying unit specifies a work to be executed after the one work based on the result of the work indicated by the work result data based on the procedure data, and a work of responsibility to be responsible for the specified work. The server device according to claim 2, wherein a member is specified.
  4.  前記作業データに応じた作業員による応援作業を示す応援データを取得する応援データ取得手段
     を備え、
     前記作業員特定手段は、前記職責データに基づき、前記応援データに示される応援作業に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する
     請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載のサーバ装置。
    Support data acquisition means for acquiring support data indicating support work by a worker according to the work data,
    The server device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the worker specifying unit specifies a worker having a responsibility to deal with the support work indicated in the support data based on the responsibility data.
  5.  前記船舶の航行状態を示す航行状態データを取得する航行状態データ取得手段
     を備え、
     前記作業員特定手段は、前記航行状態データが示す航行状態に応じた前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する
     請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載のサーバ装置。
    Navigation status data acquisition means for acquiring navigation status data indicating the navigation status of the ship,
    The server device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the worker specifying unit specifies a worker having a responsibility to deal with the abnormality according to a navigation state indicated by the navigation state data.
  6.  前記複数の作業員が携帯する端末装置の各々の前記船舶における位置を示す端末装置位置データを取得する端末装置位置データ取得手段
     を備え、
     前記作業員特定手段は、前記端末装置位置データが示す位置から前記異常な状態の装置までの移動の所要時間に基づき、前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する
     請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載のサーバ装置。
    Terminal device position data acquisition means for acquiring terminal device position data indicating the position of each of the terminal devices carried by the plurality of workers on the ship;
    The worker identification means identifies a worker having a responsibility to deal with the abnormality based on a time required for movement from the position indicated by the terminal device position data to the device in the abnormal state. The server device according to any one of the above.
  7.  前記作業データに応じた作業員による作業の状態を示す作業状態データを取得する作業状態データ取得手段と、
     前記複数の作業員のうちのいずれかの作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記作業状態データを送信する作業状態データ送信手段と
     を備える請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載のサーバ装置。
    Work state data acquisition means for acquiring work state data indicating the state of work by a worker according to the work data;
    The server device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising: work state data transmitting means for transmitting the work state data to a terminal device carried by any one of the plurality of workers.
  8.  前記異常な状態の装置が過去に示した異常な状態に対し行われた作業を示す作業履歴データを取得する作業履歴データ取得手段と、
     前記複数の作業員のうちのいずれかの作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記作業履歴データを送信する作業履歴データ送信手段と
     を備える請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載のサーバ装置。
    Work history data obtaining means for obtaining work history data indicating work performed on the abnormal state shown in the past by the device in the abnormal state;
    The server device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising: work history data transmitting means for transmitting the work history data to a terminal device carried by any one of the plurality of workers.
  9.  コンピュータに、
     船舶に滞在している複数の作業員の各々に関し、当該作業員の職責を示す職責データを取得する処理と、
     前記船舶に配置された複数の装置の各々の状態を示す装置状態データを取得する処理と、
     前記装置状態データが前記複数の装置のいずれかの異常を示す場合、前記職責データに基づき前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する処理と、
     前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置をネットワーク上で識別する端末装置識別データを取得する処理と、
     前記端末装置識別データを用いて、前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記異常に応じた作業を示す作業データを送信する処理と
     を実行させるためのプログラム。
    On the computer,
    For each of a plurality of workers staying on the ship, processing for acquiring responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker,
    Processing for acquiring device state data indicating the state of each of a plurality of devices arranged on the ship;
    When the device status data indicates an abnormality in any of the plurality of devices, a process of identifying a worker with responsibility to deal with the abnormality based on the responsibility data;
    Processing for acquiring terminal device identification data for identifying the terminal device carried by the identified worker on the network;
    A program for causing the terminal device carried by the identified worker to execute work data indicating work corresponding to the abnormality using the terminal device identification data.
  10.  コンピュータに、
     船舶に滞在している複数の作業員の各々に関し、当該作業員の職責を示す職責データを取得する処理と、
     前記船舶に配置された複数の装置の各々の状態を示す装置状態データを取得する処理と、
     前記装置状態データが前記複数の装置のいずれかの異常を示す場合、前記職責データに基づき前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定する処理と、
     前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置をネットワーク上で識別する端末装置識別データを取得する処理と、
     前記端末装置識別データを用いて、前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記異常に応じた作業を示す作業データを送信する処理と
     を実行させるためのプログラムを持続的に記録するコンピュータ読み取り可能な記録媒体。
    On the computer,
    For each of a plurality of workers staying on the ship, processing for acquiring responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker,
    Processing for acquiring device state data indicating the state of each of a plurality of devices arranged on the ship;
    When the device status data indicates an abnormality in any of the plurality of devices, a process of identifying a worker with responsibility to deal with the abnormality based on the responsibility data;
    Processing for acquiring terminal device identification data for identifying the terminal device carried by the identified worker on the network;
    A computer-readable program that continuously records a program for causing the terminal device carried by the identified worker to perform work data indicating work corresponding to the abnormality using the terminal device identification data. Recording medium.
  11.  サーバ装置が、船舶に滞在している複数の作業員の各々に関し、当該作業員の職責を示す職責データを取得するステップと、
     前記サーバ装置が、前記船舶に配置された複数の装置の各々の状態を示す装置状態データを取得するステップと、
     前記サーバ装置が、前記装置状態データが前記複数の装置のいずれかの異常を示す場合、前記職責データに基づき前記異常に対処すべき職責の作業員を特定するステップと、
     前記サーバ装置が、前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置をネットワーク上で識別する端末装置識別データを取得するステップと、
     前記サーバ装置が、前記端末装置識別データを用いて、前記特定した作業員が携帯する端末装置に前記異常に応じた作業を示す作業データを送信するステップと
     を備える作業管理方法。
    A server device, for each of a plurality of workers staying on the ship, obtaining responsibility data indicating the responsibility of the worker;
    The server device acquires device state data indicating a state of each of a plurality of devices disposed on the ship; and
    The server device, if the device status data indicates any abnormality of the plurality of devices, identifying a worker of responsibility to deal with the abnormality based on the responsibility data;
    The server device acquiring terminal device identification data for identifying a terminal device carried by the identified worker on a network; and
    A work management method comprising: using the terminal device identification data, the server device transmitting work data indicating work corresponding to the abnormality to a terminal device carried by the identified worker.
PCT/JP2014/083416 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Server device for recovery operation management within marine vessel, program, recording medium, and method WO2016098198A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016501485A JP6116748B6 (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Server device, program, recording medium, and method for recovery work management in ship
PCT/JP2014/083416 WO2016098198A1 (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Server device for recovery operation management within marine vessel, program, recording medium, and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/JP2014/083416 WO2016098198A1 (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Server device for recovery operation management within marine vessel, program, recording medium, and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016098198A1 true WO2016098198A1 (en) 2016-06-23

Family

ID=56126121

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2014/083416 WO2016098198A1 (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Server device for recovery operation management within marine vessel, program, recording medium, and method

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6116748B6 (en)
WO (1) WO2016098198A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107665563A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-06 于斐 Watercraft engine room monitor and alarm system on duty and alarm method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102605290B1 (en) * 2018-08-14 2023-11-23 삼성중공업 주식회사 Task management system and method using kiosk hub

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03177997A (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-08-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Alarm device
JP2001331570A (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-11-30 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Maintenance engineer calling system
JP2005332247A (en) * 2004-05-20 2005-12-02 Toshiba Mitsubishi-Electric Industrial System Corp Alarm reporting system
JP2007153581A (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-06-21 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Maintenance/inspection management system
JP2010111348A (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Onboard information distribution system
JP2014120054A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-30 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Achievement registration management system for building facility maintenance work

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012123840A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-06-28 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Abnormality notification device and abnormality notification system
JP5938252B2 (en) * 2012-03-29 2016-06-22 能美防災株式会社 Disaster prevention activity support system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03177997A (en) * 1989-12-07 1991-08-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Alarm device
JP2001331570A (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-11-30 Mitsubishi Electric Building Techno Service Co Ltd Maintenance engineer calling system
JP2005332247A (en) * 2004-05-20 2005-12-02 Toshiba Mitsubishi-Electric Industrial System Corp Alarm reporting system
JP2007153581A (en) * 2005-12-07 2007-06-21 Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd Maintenance/inspection management system
JP2010111348A (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Onboard information distribution system
JP2014120054A (en) * 2012-12-18 2014-06-30 Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd Achievement registration management system for building facility maintenance work

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107665563A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-06 于斐 Watercraft engine room monitor and alarm system on duty and alarm method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6116748B6 (en) 2020-01-15
JP6116748B2 (en) 2017-04-19
JPWO2016098198A1 (en) 2017-04-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US8834176B2 (en) Method and system for plant management by augmentation reality
JP5460818B2 (en) Information processing apparatus and method
WO2017169276A1 (en) Plant management system, plant management method, plant management device, and plant management program
JP2002189513A (en) Equipment management method, abnormality confirmation method and equipment management server
WO2017169280A1 (en) Plant management system, plant management method, plant management device, and plant management program
US11475758B2 (en) Monitoring control panels of a fire control system
JP6116748B2 (en) Server apparatus, program, recording medium and method for managing recovery work in ship
JP2007283635A (en) Diagnostic apparatus, control method of diagnostic apparatus, information processor, control method of information processor, and image forming system
US20230351754A1 (en) Image-based analysis of a test kit
JP6248985B2 (en) Information search system and information search method
JP2018088176A (en) Information processing device, information processing system, information processing method, and information processing program
US20220166835A1 (en) Management apparatus, recording medium, and management method
US11138542B2 (en) Confirming field technician work based on photographic time and location device
KR101447031B1 (en) System for searching emergency operating procedure in nuclear power plant and method thereof
JP6658494B2 (en) Work support device, work support system, work support method, program, and recording medium
JP2010055263A (en) Monitoring control system
JP6417884B2 (en) Image data determination method, image data determination program, and image data determination apparatus
JP2007094925A (en) Server and client apparatus
JP2022142997A (en) Information processing device, work progress management method, and program
SE1300138A1 (en) Method and data presentation device for assisting a user to service a process control object
JP6431577B1 (en) Elevator monitoring system and test method thereof
US20190037017A1 (en) Information processing device, information processing method, information processing program and information processing system
JP2019144617A (en) Program, information processing apparatus and information processing method
JP2005149060A (en) Supervisory system, server, method and program
US20230298613A1 (en) Information processing apparatus, non-transitory computer readable medium storing information processing program, and information processing method

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2016501485

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14908408

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14908408

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1