WO2016093505A1 - Device for guiding hole formation in implant prosthesis and manufacturing method therefor - Google Patents

Device for guiding hole formation in implant prosthesis and manufacturing method therefor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016093505A1
WO2016093505A1 PCT/KR2015/012373 KR2015012373W WO2016093505A1 WO 2016093505 A1 WO2016093505 A1 WO 2016093505A1 KR 2015012373 W KR2015012373 W KR 2015012373W WO 2016093505 A1 WO2016093505 A1 WO 2016093505A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
prosthesis
template
inner sleeve
screw
abutment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/012373
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이두형
강혜원
Original Assignee
경북대학교 산학협력단
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 경북대학교 산학협력단 filed Critical 경북대학교 산학협력단
Publication of WO2016093505A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016093505A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C3/00Dental tools or instruments
    • A61C3/02Tooth drilling or cutting instruments; Instruments acting like a sandblast machine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/16Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
    • A61B17/17Guides or aligning means for drills, mills, pins or wires
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C8/00Means to be fixed to the jaw-bone for consolidating natural teeth or for fixing dental prostheses thereon; Dental implants; Implanting tools

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, in the abutment that is connected to the implant fixture placed in the gum to support the prosthesis can be fixed, during use of the prosthesis
  • the present invention relates to an implant prosthesis occlusal surface hole guide device and a method for manufacturing the implant prosthesis which can smoothly replace and repair the screw and the abutment when the screw connecting the abutment and the fixture is damaged.
  • Implants also called artificial or tertiary teeth, are biocompatible with jawbones that are bulky enough to be wrapped sufficiently by additional surgery, such as bone grafts and bone elongation, to the jawbone at the site where the tooth is missing or pulled out. It is a dental treatment that restores the function of natural child by planting an implant body.
  • the surrounding teeth and bones are damaged after time, but the implants do not damage the surrounding dental tissues, and they have the advantage that they can be used semi-permanently because they have the same function or shape as natural teeth and do not cause tooth decay.
  • Implants enhance the function of dentures and improve the esthetic aspects of dental prosthetic restorations, as well as dissipate excessive stress on the surrounding supportive bone tissue, as well as single missing tooth restorations, as well as partial and complete dentifiable patients. It will help to stabilize.
  • the implant prosthesis is fixed while being supported by the abutment which is connected to the fixture and the screw that is placed on the gum.
  • the bond between the abutment and the fixture is loosened due to the damage of the screw due to prolonged use.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention and a method of manufacturing the same, when the implant user has a problem with the implant during use of the implant, the screw and abutment simply repair and
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and a method of manufacturing the same, which can be replaced and maintained.
  • Implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and a manufacturing method according to the present invention the implant can be maintained while using the implant for a long time, the fixture and the abutment of the implant is firmly fixed to each other so that the prosthesis can be maintained firmly
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a prosthesis hole forming guide device and a method of manufacturing the same.
  • the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and a method for manufacturing the same provide an implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and a method for manufacturing the implant prosthesis to easily maintain or replace the fixed state of the abutment fixed through the screw in the implant body.
  • the purpose is to.
  • the prosthesis is fixed to the abutment 130 fixed through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120 to be implanted in the jaw bone 10 of the implant target ( 140 and a template 100 disposed while simultaneously wrapping the normal tooth 30 disposed in parallel with the prosthesis 140;
  • An inner sleeve 200 fixed to the through hole 150 drilled in the template 100 and disposed at a position corresponding to the prosthesis 140;
  • a support guide jaw 310 for guiding the flow of the head 70 while allowing the head 70 of the drill 50 to tighten or loosen the screw 120 to enter and be supported. It includes; an outer sleeve 300 detachably coupled to the sleeve 200.
  • the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100 through a resin, and the outer sleeve 300 may be rotated while being coupled on the inner sleeve 200, and is formed to be fixed at a predetermined position so that the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100. Guide the flow of the head 70.
  • the inner sleeve 200 enters the drilling hole 132 formed through the abutment 130 so that the screw 120 enters the abutment 130 to be coupled to the fixture 110. Due to this, the inner sleeve 200 includes a guide protrusion 210 for guiding the fixed position on the template 100, the guide protrusion 210, the inner sleeve 200 is a template ( Before it is fixed to 100).
  • the drill 50 is guided by the outer sleeve 300 when the screw 120 is fixed to the fixing body 110 and the abutment 130 are mutually fixed to penetrate the prosthesis 140 to the Screw 120 may be retightened or replaced.
  • the abutment 130 connected to and fixed through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120 is connected to the main model, and the prosthesis in the form of teeth on the abutment 130 (
  • the through hole 150 is formed by drilling a place where the abutment 130 is located in the template of the template 100, and an inner sleeve disposed in the through hole 150 (
  • the guide protrusion 210 protruding from the 200 is positioned on a vertical line with the punching hole 132 that is drilled in the abutment 130, the guide protrusion 210 is removed at the position and the inner sleeve 200 is removed
  • Inner sleeve fixing step (S300) to be fixed through the resin on the template 100; And an outer sleeve connecting the outer sleeve 300 to the inner sleeve 200 to be detachably coupled to the inner sleeve 200 and rotatable on the inner sleeve 200 after the inner sleeve fixing process S300 is completed. It includes a bonding step (S400).
  • the prosthesis 140 is drilled by the drill 50 when the screw 120 is replaced while the prosthesis 140 is in use, and the screw provided in the drill head 70 ( 90 replaces the screw 120 through the drilling hole 132, the perforated prosthesis 140 includes a repair process (S500) to be re-used by the same material as the prosthesis.
  • the template manufacturing process (S200), after the tooth is scanned through the oral scanner during the production of the working model may be stored in the scan information to produce a template (100).
  • Implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and the manufacturing method according to the present invention when a problem occurs during the use of the implant, by simply accessing the problem portion of the screw and abutment can be easily repaired and replaced to maintain the use of the operator and patient accordingly There is a technical effect that can increase the convenience.
  • the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and the method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention have a technical effect of being able to maintain a solid fixation state while using the implant for a long time, so that the patient can use it smoothly.
  • the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention have an economic effect that can easily replace the screw or abutment of the implant even when the implant is used for a long time to shorten the working time and minimize the cost consumption.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a view showing the separation of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3a, 3b is a view showing the engagement cross section of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4a, 4b is a view showing an embodiment of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing another embodiment of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart schematically showing a method for manufacturing an implant prosthesis guide according to the present invention.
  • the screw and the abutment are damaged when the screw connecting the abutment and the fixing body during use of the prosthesis is damaged.
  • the technical configuration of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and its manufacturing method [particularly, template, inner sleeve, outer sleeve] that can be replaced and repaired smoothly can be applied.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a view showing the separation of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3a, 3b is a view showing the engagement cross section of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
  • the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device includes a template 100 and a prosthesis 140 which are disposed while simultaneously enclosing the normal teeth 30 arranged side by side with the prosthesis 140. And an inner sleeve 200 disposed on the template 100 at a position corresponding to the outer sleeve 200, and an outer sleeve 300 detachably coupled to the inner sleeve 200.
  • the template 100, the prosthesis 140 and the prosthesis 140 is fixed to the abutment 130 is fixed through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120 to be implanted in the jawbone 10 of the implant target, and the prosthesis 140 It is arranged while wrapping the normal teeth 30 are arranged side by side at the same time.
  • the template 100, the inner sleeve 200, and the outer sleeve 300, the abutment 130 is damaged or the screw 120 is damaged and the screw (120) while the implant subject is mounting and using the prosthesis 140
  • the drill can penetrate the prosthesis 140 to loosen or tighten the screw 120 and to replace the screw 120 and the abutment 130. It will be used after storage.
  • the fixed body 110 is placed in the jawbone 10, and after three months, the impression is acquired to produce a main model.
  • the abutment 130 is connected to the main model and the prosthesis 140 is mounted, and then the abutment 130 and the prosthesis 140 of the main model are replicated to produce a work model, and the work model is vacuum-pressure molded.
  • the template 100 will be produced.
  • the template 100 is preferably formed to be transparent to enable a smooth check of the coupling state to the prosthesis 140 and the normal tooth 30 to be mounted on the gum portion of the implant subject during use.
  • the length of the template 100 may have various lengths according to the needs of the user if the template 100 can be firmly coupled to the normal tooth 30 and the prosthesis 140.
  • the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the through hole 150 drilled in the template 100, but is disposed at a position corresponding to the prosthesis 140.
  • the inner sleeve 200 is formed through the abutment 130 so that the screw 120 enters the abutment 130 and may be coupled to the fixture 110. Due to entering the drill hole 132, the inner sleeve 200 may include a guide protrusion 210 for guiding the fixed position on the template 100.
  • the guide protrusion 210 so that the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100 in the vertical position on the perforation hole 132 of the abutment 130 is the center of the inner sleeve (200) You will be in charge of guiding.
  • the operation of checking whether the guide protrusion 210 enters the drilling hole 132 of the abutment 130 and the guide protrusion 210 is disposed on a vertical line with the drilling hole 132 may include the prosthesis ( 140 proceeds to be removed from the abutment 130.
  • the guide protrusion 210 is removed before the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100.
  • the inner sleeve 200 serves to prevent the head of the drill from flowing left and right when tightening or loosening the screw 120 with a drill.
  • the inner sleeve 200 is preferably formed in a cylindrical shape surrounding the lower portion of the drill head.
  • the inner sleeve 200 may be fixed to the template 100 through resin, and if the inner sleeve 200 may be firmly fixed to the template 100 and is harmless to the human body, various inners Naturally, various materials may be used to secure the sleeve 200.
  • the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100 through the resin is only one embodiment, if the inner sleeve 200 can be firmly fixed to the template 100, harmless to the human body It goes without saying that synthetic resins or a variety of adhesive materials can be used.
  • the prosthesis 140 is mounted on the abutment 130, and then drills through the abutment 130 with a drill hole 132. As the drill approaches the inner screw 120, the drill may enter the inner sleeve 200 and receive a position guide by the inner sleeve 200.
  • the outer sleeve 300 is provided with a support guide jaw 310 for guiding the flow of the head while allowing the head of the drill to tighten or loosen the screw 120 is supported, the inner Detachable coupling with the sleeve 200 is arranged.
  • the outer sleeve 300 serves to guide the inner sleeve 200 so as to block the drill from flowing from side to side and only to drill the inner sleeve 200.
  • the outer sleeve 300 is to enter the head of the drill to be supported by the guide jaw 310 while serving to enable drilling in a state where the drill is firmly fixed.
  • outer sleeve 300 can be rotated while being coupled on the inner sleeve 200, is formed to be fixed at a set position to guide the flow of the head.
  • the outer sleeve 300 may be rotated on the inner sleeve 200, the head of the drill is arranged in various directions through the guide jaw 310, and thus the head of the drill is disposed in the outer sleeve 300.
  • the inner sleeve 200 can be entered to facilitate the user's procedure.
  • Figure 4a, 4b is a view showing an embodiment of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing another embodiment of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
  • the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device is disposed while wrapping the normal teeth 30 arranged in parallel with the prosthesis 140 at the same time 100, an inner sleeve 200 disposed on the template 100 at a position corresponding to the prosthesis 140, and an outer sleeve 300 detachably coupled to the inner sleeve 200.
  • the template 100, the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 300, the abutment 130 is damaged or the screw 120 is damaged or screwed while the implant subject is mounting and using the prosthesis 140
  • the drill can penetrate the prosthesis 140 to loosen or tighten the screw 120, so that the screw 120 and the abutment 130 can be replaced It will be used after storage.
  • the fixture 110 is implanted in the jawbone 10 of the implant subject, and after the abutment 130 is mounted to the fixture 110 through the screw 120, the screw 120 or abutment If the 130 is damaged, there is a problem that the screw 120 and the abutment 130 and the prosthesis 140 must be lifted out and replaced.
  • the template 100, the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 300 were stored.
  • the head 70 of the drill 50 is connected to the outer sleeve 300 and the inner sleeve 200. It will be entered sequentially.
  • the drill 50 is supported by the guide jaw 310 is mounted, and because the outer sleeve 300 is flowed on the inner sleeve 200, the operator to the comfortable position to position the drill 50 You can change it.
  • the screw 90 punctures the prosthesis 140, the screw 90 enters the boring hole 132 of the abutment 130 to loosen or retighten the screw 120.
  • the abutment 130 can also be smoothly replaced, the prosthesis 140 can also be smoothly replaced and reused.
  • the drill 50 is a screw 120 to allow the fixture 110 and the abutment 130 to be coupled to each other
  • the damage of the outer sleeve 300 and the inner sleeve 200 is guided through the prosthesis 140 is to be able to tighten or replace the screw 120 again.
  • the screw 120 is rotated through the screw 90 of the drill 50 to fix the fixture 110 and the abutment ( After the 130 is coupled to each other, the prosthesis 140 is mounted on the abutment 130 to be reused.
  • the hole formed in the prosthesis 140 by the screw 90 may smoothly use the prosthesis 140 by filling the hole portion of the same or similar material as that of the prosthesis 140.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart schematically showing a method for manufacturing an implant prosthesis guide according to the present invention.
  • the implant prosthesis guide manufacturing method according to the present invention, the main model manufacturing process (S100) for producing the mock-up (20), and to produce the template of the template 100 Template manufacturing process (S200), inner sleeve fixing process (S300) for fixing the inner sleeve 200 through the resin on the template 100, and the outer sleeve 300 to the outer sleeve 200 to connect the inner sleeve (200) Sleeve coupling process (S400) will be included.
  • the main model manufacturing process (S100) is a process of manufacturing a main model by drawing a bone with impression acquisition after allowing the fixture 110 made of metal to be implanted in the jawbone 10 of the implant target.
  • the fixing body 110 is placed on the jawbone 10, and the fixing body 110 can be bone-adhesive at the jawbone 10 for three months. It is to make a main model by taking a pattern.
  • the main model can be produced by pouring plaster on the impression acquisition pattern.
  • the template production process (S200) is performed.
  • the template manufacturing process (S200), after the main model production process (S100) is completed is connected to the abutment 130 is fixed to the main model through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120, the abutment After the tooth-shaped prosthesis 140 is mounted on the 130, a process model is manufactured by replicating the prosthesis 140, and then manufacturing the template of the template 100.
  • the template 100, the prosthesis 140 and the prosthesis (140) is fixed to the abutment 130 is fixed through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120 to be implanted in the jawbone 10 of the implant subject 140 is disposed while wrapping the normal teeth 30 arranged in parallel with each other.
  • the template manufacturing process (S200), during the production of the working model can scan the teeth through the oral scanner to store the scan information to produce a template (100).
  • the scan information for scanning the teeth through the oral scanner can be stored and repeatedly used simply.
  • the production of the working model can use a variety of methods according to the user's convenience is to reduce the time and cost spent on the procedure.
  • the inner sleeve fixing step (S300) is performed.
  • the inner sleeve 200 can be fixed to the template 100 in a state in which it is positioned on the same vertical line as.
  • the inner sleeve 200 may be fixed to the template 100 through resin, and if the inner sleeve 200 may be firmly fixed to the template 100 and is harmless to the human body, various inners Naturally, various materials may be used to secure the sleeve 200.
  • the outer sleeve coupling step (S400), the inner sleeve fixing step (S300) after the completion of the inner sleeve 200 is coupled to the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 300 to be rotatable on the inner sleeve (200).
  • the process of connecting to the sleeve 200 is coupled to the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 300 to be rotatable on the inner sleeve (200).
  • a support guide jaw forming process (S410) may be formed at 310 to form the outer sleeve 300 before the outer sleeve 300 is coupled to the inner sleeve 200.
  • the outer sleeve 300 may be rotated on the inner sleeve 200, the head 70 of the drill 50 may be disposed in various directions through the guide jaw 310.
  • the outer sleeve 300 and the inner sleeve 200 can be entered to facilitate the user's procedure.
  • the inner sleeve 200, the head 70 of the drill 50 is prevented from flowing to the left and right so that the drilling operation can be performed firmly, the outer sleeve 300, the inner By assisting the sleeve 200, the head 70 of the drill 50 is prevented from flowing left and right to enable a solid drilling.
  • the head of the drill may enter the outer sleeve 300 and the inner sleeve 200 in a state in which the drill is arranged in various directions by the support guide jaw 310, so that the user's procedure may be more firmly and smoothly performed. To make it possible.
  • the operator stores the device. If the screw 120 or the abutment 130 is damaged in the future, the device is placed on top of the set prosthesis 140, and then the drill 50 is drilled into the prosthesis 140 through the screw 90 of the drill 50. ) Is to easily access the screw (120).
  • the screw 120 may be released through the screw 90 to easily replace the screw 120 or the abutment 130, and then the prosthesis 140 may be reused.
  • the prosthesis 140 is drilled by the drill 50 when the screw 120 is replaced while the prosthesis 140 is in use, and is provided in the drill head 70.
  • the screw 90 is to replace the screw 120 through the drilling hole 132
  • the perforated prosthesis 140 may include a repair process (S500) to be reused by refilling the same material as the prosthesis. have.
  • the perforated portion of the prosthesis 140 perforated by the screw 90 is to be reused by filling the same material as the prosthesis.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dental Prosthetics (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for guiding hole formation in an implant prosthesis and a manufacturing method therefor and, more specifically, to: a device for guiding hole formation in an implant prosthesis in which, in an abutment connected through a screw to a fixing member, which is implanted in the gums, so as to support a prosthesis such that the prosthesis is fixed, the screw and the abutment can be smoothly exchanged and repaired when the screw connecting the abutment to the fixing member is damaged during the use of the prosthesis; and a manufacturing method therefor. According to the present invention, provided is the device for guiding hole formation in an implant prosthesis, and the manufacturing method therefor, the device comprising: a template (100) arranged on the teeth while encompassing a prosthesis (140) supported and fixed by a fixing member (110), which is implanted in the jaw bone (10) of a person receiving a dental implant, and an abutment (130) fixed through a screw (120), and simultaneously encompassing normal teeth (30) arranged in parallel to the prosthesis (140); an inner sleeve (200) fixed in a through hole (150) drilled into the template (100), and arranged at a position corresponding to the prosthesis (140); and an outer sleeve (300) having a support and guide protrusion (310) for enabling the head (70) of a drill (50), the head (70) being enabled to fasten or release the screw (120), to be introduced thereinto and supported therein, and for guiding the movement of the head (70), and arranged so as to be detachably coupled to the inner sleeve (200).

Description

임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법Implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and manufacturing method thereof
본 발명은 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는, 잇몸에 식립되는 임플란트 고정체에 나사를 통해 연결되어 보철물이 고정될 수 있도록 지지하는 지대주에서, 보철물의 사용중에 지대주와 고정체를 연결하는 나사의 훼손시 나사 및 지대주를 원활하게 교체 및 보수할 수 있는 임플란트 보철물 교합면 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to an implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, in the abutment that is connected to the implant fixture placed in the gum to support the prosthesis can be fixed, during use of the prosthesis The present invention relates to an implant prosthesis occlusal surface hole guide device and a method for manufacturing the implant prosthesis which can smoothly replace and repair the screw and the abutment when the screw connecting the abutment and the fixture is damaged.
임플란트는 인공 치아 또는 제3의 치아라고도 하고, 치아의 결손이 있는 부위나 치아를 뽑은 자리의 턱뼈에 골 이식, 골 신장술 등의 부가적인 수술을 통하여 충분히 감쌀 수 있도록 부피를 늘린 턱뼈에 생체 적합적인 임플란트 본체를 심어서 자연차아의 기능을 회복시켜 주는 치과 치료 술이다.Implants, also called artificial or tertiary teeth, are biocompatible with jawbones that are bulky enough to be wrapped sufficiently by additional surgery, such as bone grafts and bone elongation, to the jawbone at the site where the tooth is missing or pulled out. It is a dental treatment that restores the function of natural child by planting an implant body.
이러한 임플란트는 정상적인 기능이 유지되고 있는 턱뼈와 식립된 임플란트 본체 표면과의 형태적, 생리적, 직접적인 결합인 골유착이 이루어진 후 임플란트 주위 턱뼈의 골 개조 과정을 거치되고, 나사 형태의 골 내 임플란트가 주로 사용된다.These implants undergo bone remodeling of the jaw bone around the implant after osseous adhesion, which is a morphological, physiological and direct coupling between the jawbone where the normal function is maintained and the surface of the implant body. Used.
일반 보철물이나 틀니의 경우 시간이 지나면 주위 치아와 뼈가 상하지만 임플란트는 주변 치아조직을 상하지 않게 하며, 자연치아와 기능이나 모양이 같으면서도 충치가 생기지 않으므로 반영구적으로 사용할 수 있는 장점이 있다.In the case of general prosthetics or dentures, the surrounding teeth and bones are damaged after time, but the implants do not damage the surrounding dental tissues, and they have the advantage that they can be used semi-permanently because they have the same function or shape as natural teeth and do not cause tooth decay.
그리고, 임플란트는 단일 결손치 수복은 물론 부분 무치악 및 완전 무치악 환자들에게 의치의 기능을 증진시키고 치아보철 수복의 심미적인 면을 개선시키며, 주위의 지지골 조직에 가해지는 과도한 응력을 분산시킴은 물론 치열의 안정화에 도움을 주게 된다.Implants enhance the function of dentures and improve the esthetic aspects of dental prosthetic restorations, as well as dissipate excessive stress on the surrounding supportive bone tissue, as well as single missing tooth restorations, as well as partial and complete dentifiable patients. It will help to stabilize.
대부분의, 임플란트 보철물은 잇몸에 식립되는 고정체와 나사를 통해 연결되는 지대주에 지지된 채로 고정되게 되는데, 장기간 사용에 따른 나사의 훼손으로 인해 지대주와 고정체의 결합이 느슨해지는 문제점이 있었다.In most cases, the implant prosthesis is fixed while being supported by the abutment which is connected to the fixture and the screw that is placed on the gum. There is a problem that the bond between the abutment and the fixture is loosened due to the damage of the screw due to prolonged use.
이렇게, 나사의 훼손으로 인해 지대주와 고정체가 상호 느슨해질 경우, 보철물이 흔들리게 되는데, 이의 경우 보철물과 지대주를 고정체에서 분리하여 보철물과 지대주를 새로이 교체하여 사용해야하기 때문에 새로운 보철물을 교체하는데 따른 시간과 비용이 과도하게 소모되는 경제적 문제점이 있었다.In this way, if the abutment and the fixture are loosened due to the damage of the screw, the prosthesis will be shaken. In this case, the prosthesis and the abutment should be separated from the fixture to replace the prosthesis and the abutment so that the new prosthesis will be replaced. There was an economic problem with excessive time and cost.
본 발명은 상기의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출된 것으로, 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법는, 임플란트 사용자가 임플란트 사용 중에 임플란트에 문제가 발생될 경우, 나사와 지대주를 간편하게 보수 및 교체하여 사용 유지할 수 있는 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention and a method of manufacturing the same, when the implant user has a problem with the implant during use of the implant, the screw and abutment simply repair and An object of the present invention is to provide an implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and a method of manufacturing the same, which can be replaced and maintained.
본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법는, 임플란트를 장기간 사용하면서도 견고한 고정상태를 유지할 수 있고, 임플란트의 고정체와 지대주가 상호 견고하게 고정되어 보철물이 견고하게 유지될 수 있도록 하는 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.Implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and a manufacturing method according to the present invention, the implant can be maintained while using the implant for a long time, the fixture and the abutment of the implant is firmly fixed to each other so that the prosthesis can be maintained firmly An object of the present invention is to provide a prosthesis hole forming guide device and a method of manufacturing the same.
본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법는, 임플란트의 고정체에서 나사를 통해 고정되는 지대주의 고정상태를 간편하게 유지보수 또는 교체할 수 있도록 하는 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법를 제공하는데 목적이 있다.The implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and a method for manufacturing the same according to the present invention provide an implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and a method for manufacturing the implant prosthesis to easily maintain or replace the fixed state of the abutment fixed through the screw in the implant body. The purpose is to.
본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법은, 임플란트 대상자의 턱뼈(10)에 식립되는 고정체(110)와 나사(120)를 통해 고정되는 지대주(130)에 지지고정되는 보철물(140)과, 상기 보철물(140)과 나란하게 배치되는 정상치아(30)를 동시에 감싸면서 배치되는 템플레이트(100); 상기 템플레이트(100)에 천공되는 관통홀(150)에 고정되되 상기 보철물(140)과 대응되는 위치에 배치되는 이너슬리브(200); 및 상기 나사(120)를 조이거나 풀수 있는 드릴(50)의 헤드(70)가 진입되어 지지될 수 있도록 하면서 상기 헤드(70)의 유동을 안내하는 지지안내턱(310)이 구비되고, 상기 이너슬리브(200)와 탈착 가능하게 결합배치되는 아웃터슬리브(300);를 포함한다.The implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention, the prosthesis is fixed to the abutment 130 fixed through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120 to be implanted in the jaw bone 10 of the implant target ( 140 and a template 100 disposed while simultaneously wrapping the normal tooth 30 disposed in parallel with the prosthesis 140; An inner sleeve 200 fixed to the through hole 150 drilled in the template 100 and disposed at a position corresponding to the prosthesis 140; And a support guide jaw 310 for guiding the flow of the head 70 while allowing the head 70 of the drill 50 to tighten or loosen the screw 120 to enter and be supported. It includes; an outer sleeve 300 detachably coupled to the sleeve 200.
상기 이너슬리브(200)는, 상기 템플레이트(100)에 레진을 통해 고정되고, 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)는, 상기 이너슬리브(200) 상에서 결합되면서 회전될 수 있고, 설정된 위치에서 고정되도록 형성되어 상기 헤드(70)의 유동을 안내한다.The inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100 through a resin, and the outer sleeve 300 may be rotated while being coupled on the inner sleeve 200, and is formed to be fixed at a predetermined position so that the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100. Guide the flow of the head 70.
상기 이너슬리브(200)는, 상기 나사(120)가 상기 지대주(130) 내부로 진입되어 상기 고정체(110)와 결합될 수 있도록 지대주(130)를 관통하며 형성되는 천공홀(132)에 진입됨으로인해, 상기 이너슬리브(200)가 상기 템플레이트(100) 상에서 고정위치를 확인할 수 있도록 안내하는 안내돌기(210)를 포함하고, 상기 안내돌기(210)는, 상기 이너슬리브(200)가 템플레이트(100)에 고정되기 전에 제거된다.The inner sleeve 200 enters the drilling hole 132 formed through the abutment 130 so that the screw 120 enters the abutment 130 to be coupled to the fixture 110. Due to this, the inner sleeve 200 includes a guide protrusion 210 for guiding the fixed position on the template 100, the guide protrusion 210, the inner sleeve 200 is a template ( Before it is fixed to 100).
상기 드릴(50)은, 상기 고정체(110)와 지대주(130)가 상호 결합 고정되도록 하는 나사(120)의 훼손시 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)의 안내를 받아 상기 보철물(140)을 관통하여 상기 나사(120)를 다시 조이거나 교체할 수 있다.The drill 50 is guided by the outer sleeve 300 when the screw 120 is fixed to the fixing body 110 and the abutment 130 are mutually fixed to penetrate the prosthesis 140 to the Screw 120 may be retightened or replaced.
임플란트 대상자의 턱뼈(10)에 금속으로 이루어진 고정체(110)가 식립되도록 한 후, 인상체득으로 본을 떠서 주모형을 제작하는 주모형제작공정(S100); 상기 주모형제작공정(S100)이 완료된 후 상기 주모형에 상기 고정체(110)와 나사(120)를 통해 연결고정되는 지대주(130)를 연결하고, 상기 지대주(130)에 이빨 형태의 보철물(140)이 장착되도록 한 후, 이를 복제하여 작업모형을 제작한 후 템플레이트(100)의 형틀을 제작하는 템플레이트제작공정(S200); 상기 템플레이트제작공정(S200)이 완료된 후 상기 템플레이트(100)의 형틀 에서 지대주(130)가 위치된 곳을 천공하여 관통홀(150)을 형성하고, 상기 관통홀(150)에 배치되는 이너슬리브(200)에 돌출 형성되는 안내돌기(210)가 상기 지대주(130)에 천공되는 천공홀(132)과 수직선상에 위치되면, 그 위치에서 상기 안내돌기(210)를 제거하고 이너슬리브(200)를 템플레이트(100) 상에 레진을 통해 고정되도록하는 이너슬리브고정공정(S300); 및 상기 이너슬리브고정공정(S300)이 완료된 후 상기 이너슬리브(200)와 탈착 되게하게 결합되고 이너슬리브(200) 상에서 회전가능하도록 하는 아웃터슬리브(300)를 이너슬리브(200)에 연결하는 아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400);을 포함한다.Main model manufacturing process (S100) for producing a main model by floating the bone after the impression to obtain a fixture 110 made of a metal in the jawbone 10 of the implant target; After the main model manufacturing process (S100) is completed, the abutment 130 connected to and fixed through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120 is connected to the main model, and the prosthesis in the form of teeth on the abutment 130 ( Template mounting process (S200) of manufacturing the template of the template 100 after the work is made by replicating it, and replicating it to produce a working model; After the template manufacturing process (S200) is completed, the through hole 150 is formed by drilling a place where the abutment 130 is located in the template of the template 100, and an inner sleeve disposed in the through hole 150 ( When the guide protrusion 210 protruding from the 200 is positioned on a vertical line with the punching hole 132 that is drilled in the abutment 130, the guide protrusion 210 is removed at the position and the inner sleeve 200 is removed. Inner sleeve fixing step (S300) to be fixed through the resin on the template 100; And an outer sleeve connecting the outer sleeve 300 to the inner sleeve 200 to be detachably coupled to the inner sleeve 200 and rotatable on the inner sleeve 200 after the inner sleeve fixing process S300 is completed. It includes a bonding step (S400).
상기 아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400)은, 상기 드릴(50)의 헤드(70)가 아웃터슬리브(300) 내부로 진입되어 지지될 수 있도록 하면서 상기 헤드(70)의 유동을 안내하는 지지안내턱(310)을 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)가 이너슬리브(200)와 결합되기 전에 아웃터슬리브(300)에 형성되도록하는 지지안내턱형성공정(S410)을 포함한다.The outer sleeve coupling process (S400), the support guide jaw 310 for guiding the flow of the head 70 while allowing the head 70 of the drill 50 to enter and support the inside of the outer sleeve 300 The support sleeve forming step (S410) to be formed in the outer sleeve 300 before the outer sleeve 300 is coupled to the inner sleeve (200).
상기 아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400)이 완료된 후 상기 보철물(140)을 사용중 상기 나사(120)의 교체시 상기 드릴(50)로 보철물(140)이 천공되도록 하여 드릴헤드(70)에 구비되는 스크류(90)가 천공홀(132)을 통해 나사(120)를 교체하고, 천공된 보철물(140)은 그 보철물과 동일한 소재로 매꾸어 재사용할 수 있도록 하는 보수공정(S500)을 포함한다.After the outer sleeve coupling process (S400) is completed, the prosthesis 140 is drilled by the drill 50 when the screw 120 is replaced while the prosthesis 140 is in use, and the screw provided in the drill head 70 ( 90 replaces the screw 120 through the drilling hole 132, the perforated prosthesis 140 includes a repair process (S500) to be re-used by the same material as the prosthesis.
상기 템플레이트제작공정(S200)은, 상기 작업모형의 제작시 구강스캐너를 통해 치아를 스캔한 후 스캔정보를 저장하여 템플레이트(100) 제작할 수 있다.The template manufacturing process (S200), after the tooth is scanned through the oral scanner during the production of the working model may be stored in the scan information to produce a template (100).
본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법는, 임플란트 사용 중에 문제가 발생 될 경우, 간편하게 나사와 지대주의 문제부분에 접근하여 간편하게 보수 및 교체하여 사용 유지 가능함으로써, 그에 따른 시술자와 환자의 편의성을 증대시킬 수 있는 기술적 효과가 있다.Implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and the manufacturing method according to the present invention, when a problem occurs during the use of the implant, by simply accessing the problem portion of the screw and abutment can be easily repaired and replaced to maintain the use of the operator and patient accordingly There is a technical effect that can increase the convenience.
본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법는, 임플란트를 장기간 사용하면서도 견고한 고정상태를 유지할 수 있어 환자가 원활하게 사용할 수 있도록 하는 기술적 효과가 있다.The implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and the method of manufacturing the same according to the present invention have a technical effect of being able to maintain a solid fixation state while using the implant for a long time, so that the patient can use it smoothly.
본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법는, 임플란트를 장기간 사용 중에도 임플란트의 나사 또는 지대주를 간편하게 교체가능하여 작업시간을 단축하고, 비용소모를 최소화 할 수 있는 경제적 효과가 있다.The implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention have an economic effect that can easily replace the screw or abutment of the implant even when the implant is used for a long time to shorten the working time and minimize the cost consumption.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치를 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a view showing the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치의 분리를 나타내는 도면이다.Figure 2 is a view showing the separation of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
도 3a, 3b는 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치의 결합 단면을 나타내는 도면이다.Figure 3a, 3b is a view showing the engagement cross section of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
도 4a, 4b는 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치의 실시 예를 나타내는 도면이다.Figure 4a, 4b is a view showing an embodiment of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치의 다른 실시 예를 나타내는 도면이다.5 is a view showing another embodiment of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 가이드 제조방법을 개략적으로 나타내는 순서도이다.6 is a flow chart schematically showing a method for manufacturing an implant prosthesis guide according to the present invention.
후술하는 본 발명에 대한 상세한 설명은, 본 발명이 실시될 수 있는 특정 실시 예를 예시로서 도시하는 첨부 도면을 참조한다. 이들 실시 예는 당업자가 본 발명을 실시할 수 있기에 충분하도록 상세히 설명된다. 본 발명의 다양한 실시 예는 서로 다르지만 상호 배타적일 필요는 없음이 이해되어야 한다. 예를 들어, 여기에 기재되어 있는 특정 형상, 구조 및 특성은 일 실시 예에 관련하여 본 발명의 정신 및 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 다른 실시 예로 구현될 수 있다. 또한, 각각의 개시된 실시예 내의 개별 구성요소의 위치 또는 배치는 본 발명의 정신 및 범위를 벗어나지 않으면서 변경될 수 있음이 이해되어야 한다. 따라서, 후술하는 상세한 설명은 한정적인 의미로서 취하려는 것이 아니며, 본 발명의 범위는, 적절하게 설명된다면, 그 청구항들이 주장하는 것과 균등한 모든 범위와 더불어 첨부된 청구항에 의해서만 한정된다. 도면에서 유사한 참조부호는 여러 측면에 걸쳐서 동일하거나 유사한 기능을 지칭하며, 길이 및 면적, 두께 등과 그 형태는 편의를 위하여 과장되어 표현될 수도 있다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The following detailed description of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings that show, by way of illustration, specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. It is to be understood that the various embodiments of the invention are different, but need not be mutually exclusive. For example, certain shapes, structures, and characteristics described herein may be embodied in other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention with respect to one embodiment. In addition, it is to be understood that the location or arrangement of individual components within each disclosed embodiment may be changed without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The following detailed description, therefore, is not to be taken in a limiting sense, and the scope of the present invention, if properly described, is defined only by the appended claims, along with the full range of equivalents to which such claims are entitled. In the drawings, like reference numerals refer to the same or similar functions throughout the several aspects, and length, area, thickness, and the like may be exaggerated for convenience.
이하에서는, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자가 본 발명을 용이하게 실시할 수 있도록 하기 위하여, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예들에 관하여 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명하기로 한다.DETAILED DESCRIPTION Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily implement the present invention.
이하의 상세한 설명에서는, 일 예로 잇몸에 식립되는 고정체에 나사를 통해 연결되어 보철물이 고정될 수 있도록 지지하는 지대주에서, 보철물의 사용중에 지대주와 고정체를 연결하는 나사의 훼손시 나사 및 지대주를 원활하게 교체 및 보수할 수 있는 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 및 그 제조방법 [특히, 템플레이트, 이너슬리브, 아웃터슬리브 ]의 기술적 구성을 동일하게 적용할 수 있음은 물론이라 할 것이다.In the following detailed description, for example, in the abutment which is connected to the fixing body placed on the gum to support the prosthesis, the screw and the abutment are damaged when the screw connecting the abutment and the fixing body during use of the prosthesis is damaged. Of course, the technical configuration of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device and its manufacturing method [particularly, template, inner sleeve, outer sleeve] that can be replaced and repaired smoothly can be applied.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치를 나타내는 도면이다.1 is a view showing the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치의 분리를 나타내는 도면이다.Figure 2 is a view showing the separation of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
도 3a, 3b는 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치의 결합 단면을 나타내는 도면이다.Figure 3a, 3b is a view showing the engagement cross section of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 3b를 살펴보면, 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 는, 보철물(140)과 나란하게 배치되는 정상치아(30)를 동시에 감싸면서 배치되는 템플레이트(100)와, 보철물(140)과 대응되는 위치의 템플레이트(100) 상에 배치되는 이너슬리브(200)와, 이너슬리브(200)와 탈착 가능하게 결합배치되는 아웃터슬리브(300)를 포함한다.1 to 3B, the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention includes a template 100 and a prosthesis 140 which are disposed while simultaneously enclosing the normal teeth 30 arranged side by side with the prosthesis 140. And an inner sleeve 200 disposed on the template 100 at a position corresponding to the outer sleeve 200, and an outer sleeve 300 detachably coupled to the inner sleeve 200.
상기 템플레이트(100)는, 임플란트 대상자의 턱뼈(10)에 식립되는 고정체(110)와 나사(120)를 통해 고정되는 지대주(130)에 지지고정되는 보철물(140)과, 상기 보철물(140)과 나란하게 배치되는 정상치아(30)를 동시에 감싸면서 배치되게 된다.The template 100, the prosthesis 140 and the prosthesis 140 is fixed to the abutment 130 is fixed through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120 to be implanted in the jawbone 10 of the implant target, and the prosthesis 140 It is arranged while wrapping the normal teeth 30 are arranged side by side at the same time.
상기 템플레이트(100)와 이너슬리브(200) 및 아웃터슬리브(300)는, 임플란트 대상자가 보철물(140)을 장착하고 사용하는 중에, 상기 지대주(130)가 훼손되거나 나사(120)의 훼손 및 나사(120)가 고정체(110)에서 이탈 될 경우, 드릴이 상기 보철물(140)을 관통하여 나사(120)를 풀거나 조일 수 있고, 나사(120) 및 지대주(130)를 교체할 수 있도록 하기 위해 보관한 후 사용되게 된다.The template 100, the inner sleeve 200, and the outer sleeve 300, the abutment 130 is damaged or the screw 120 is damaged and the screw (120) while the implant subject is mounting and using the prosthesis 140 When 120 is disengaged from the fixture 110, the drill can penetrate the prosthesis 140 to loosen or tighten the screw 120 and to replace the screw 120 and the abutment 130. It will be used after storage.
상기 템플레이트(100)를 제작하기 위해서는, 상기 턱뼈(10)에 고정체(110)를 식립하고 3개월 후에 인상체득을 하여 주모형을 제작하게 된다.In order to manufacture the template 100, the fixed body 110 is placed in the jawbone 10, and after three months, the impression is acquired to produce a main model.
이어서, 주모형에 지대주(130)를 연결하고 상기 보철물(140)을 장착한 후, 주모형의 지대주(130) 및 보철물(140)을 복제하여 작업모형을 제작하여 그 작업모형을 진공가압 성형하여 템플레이트(100)를 제작하게 되는 것이다.Subsequently, the abutment 130 is connected to the main model and the prosthesis 140 is mounted, and then the abutment 130 and the prosthesis 140 of the main model are replicated to produce a work model, and the work model is vacuum-pressure molded. The template 100 will be produced.
여기서, 상기 주모형과 작업모형, 고정체(110), 나사(120), 지대주(130) 및 보철물(140)에 대한 내용은 공지된 기술이므로 그에 대한 설명은 생략하기로 한다.Here, since the main model and the working model, the fixture 110, the screw 120, the abutment 130 and the prosthesis 140 are well-known techniques, description thereof will be omitted.
이러한 상기 템플레이트(100)는, 투명하게 형성되어 사용시 임플란트 대상자의 잇몸 부위에 장착되는 보철물(140)과 정상치아(30)에 결합상태를 원활하게 확인할 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The template 100 is preferably formed to be transparent to enable a smooth check of the coupling state to the prosthesis 140 and the normal tooth 30 to be mounted on the gum portion of the implant subject during use.
그리고, 상기 템플레이트(100)의 길이는 템플레이트(100)가 정상치아(30) 및 보철물(140)에 견고하게 결합될 수 있다면 사용자의 필요에 의해 다양한 길이를 갖을 수 있다.In addition, the length of the template 100 may have various lengths according to the needs of the user if the template 100 can be firmly coupled to the normal tooth 30 and the prosthesis 140.
상기 이너슬리브(200)는, 상기 템플레이트(100)에 천공되는 관통홀(150)에 고정되되 상기 보철물(140)과 대응되는 위치에 배치되게 된다.The inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the through hole 150 drilled in the template 100, but is disposed at a position corresponding to the prosthesis 140.
도 3a에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 이너슬리브(200)는, 상기 나사(120)가 상기 지대주(130) 내부로 진입되어 상기 고정체(110)와 결합될 수 있도록 지대주(130)를 관통하며 형성되는 천공홀(132)에 진입됨으로인해, 상기 이너슬리브(200)가 상기 템플레이트(100) 상에서 고정위치를 확인할 수 있도록 안내하는 안내돌기(210)를 포함할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 3A, the inner sleeve 200 is formed through the abutment 130 so that the screw 120 enters the abutment 130 and may be coupled to the fixture 110. Due to entering the drill hole 132, the inner sleeve 200 may include a guide protrusion 210 for guiding the fixed position on the template 100.
즉, 상기 안내돌기(210)는, 상기 이너슬리브(200)의 중심이 상기 지대주(130)의 천공홀(132) 상의 수직 위치에서 상기 이너슬리브(200)가 템플레이트(100)에 고정될 수 있도록 안내하는 역할을 담당하게 된다.That is, the guide protrusion 210, so that the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100 in the vertical position on the perforation hole 132 of the abutment 130 is the center of the inner sleeve (200) You will be in charge of guiding.
여기서, 상기 안내돌기(210)가 상기 지대주(130)의 천공홀(132)가 진입되어 상기 안내돌기(210)가 천공홀(132)과 수직선상에 배치되는지를 확인하는 작업은, 상기 보철물(140)이 지대주(130)에서 제거된 상태로 진행되게 된다.Here, the operation of checking whether the guide protrusion 210 enters the drilling hole 132 of the abutment 130 and the guide protrusion 210 is disposed on a vertical line with the drilling hole 132 may include the prosthesis ( 140 proceeds to be removed from the abutment 130.
도 3b에서와 같이, 상기 안내돌기(210)는, 상기 이너슬리브(200)가 템플레이트(100)에 고정되기 전에 제거된다.As shown in FIG. 3B, the guide protrusion 210 is removed before the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100.
그리고, 상기 이너슬리브(200)는, 드릴로 나사(120)를 조이거나 풀 경우, 드릴의 헤드가 좌우로 유동되는 것을 방지하는 역할을 담당하게 된다.The inner sleeve 200 serves to prevent the head of the drill from flowing left and right when tightening or loosening the screw 120 with a drill.
이러한, 상기 이너슬리브(200)는 원통형으로 형성되어 드릴 헤드의 하부를 감싸는 것이 바람직하다.Such, the inner sleeve 200 is preferably formed in a cylindrical shape surrounding the lower portion of the drill head.
더불어, 상기 이너슬리브(200)는, 상기 템플레이트(100)에 레진을 통해 고정될 수 있고, 이너슬리브(200)가 템플레이트(100)에 견고하게 고정된 상태를 유지할 수 있고 인체에 무해하다면 다양한 이너슬리브(200)의 고정을 위해 다양한 재료가 사용될 수 있는 것은 당연하다.In addition, the inner sleeve 200 may be fixed to the template 100 through resin, and if the inner sleeve 200 may be firmly fixed to the template 100 and is harmless to the human body, various inners Naturally, various materials may be used to secure the sleeve 200.
특히, 상기 이너슬리브(200)가 템프레이트(100)에 레진을 통해 고정되는 것은 일 실시 예일뿐, 상기 이너슬리브(200)가 템프레이트(100)에 견고하게 고정될 수 있고, 인체에 무해하다면 합성수지 또는 접착 가능한 다양한 재료가 사용될 수 있는 것은 당연하다.In particular, the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100 through the resin is only one embodiment, if the inner sleeve 200 can be firmly fixed to the template 100, harmless to the human body It goes without saying that synthetic resins or a variety of adhesive materials can be used.
또한, 상기 이너슬리브(200)가 템플레이트(100)에 레진을 통해 고정된 후, 보철물(140)을 상기 지대주(130)에 장착하여, 향후 드릴로 지대주(130)를 관통하여 천공홀(132) 내부의 나사(120)에 접근시 드릴은 이너슬리브(200)에 진입되면서 이너슬리브(200)에 의해 위치 안내를 받을 수 있게 된다.In addition, after the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100 through the resin, the prosthesis 140 is mounted on the abutment 130, and then drills through the abutment 130 with a drill hole 132. As the drill approaches the inner screw 120, the drill may enter the inner sleeve 200 and receive a position guide by the inner sleeve 200.
한편, 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)는, 상기 나사(120)를 조이거나 풀수 있는 드릴의 헤드가 진입되어 지지될 수 있도록 하면서 상기 헤드의 유동을 안내하는 지지안내턱(310)이 구비되고, 상기 이너슬리브(200)와 탈착 가능하게 결합배치되게 된다.On the other hand, the outer sleeve 300 is provided with a support guide jaw 310 for guiding the flow of the head while allowing the head of the drill to tighten or loosen the screw 120 is supported, the inner Detachable coupling with the sleeve 200 is arranged.
여기서, 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)는 상기 이너슬리브(200)를 보조하여 드릴이 좌우로 유동되는 것을 차단하고 단지 드릴링 할 수 있도록 안내하는 역할을 담당하게 된다.Here, the outer sleeve 300 serves to guide the inner sleeve 200 so as to block the drill from flowing from side to side and only to drill the inner sleeve 200.
즉, 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)는 상기 드릴의 헤드가 내부로 진입되어 안내턱(310)에 지지되면서, 드릴이 견고하게 고정된 상태에서 드릴링 가능하도록 하는 역할을 수행하게 되는 것이다.In other words, the outer sleeve 300 is to enter the head of the drill to be supported by the guide jaw 310 while serving to enable drilling in a state where the drill is firmly fixed.
더불어, 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)는, 상기 이너슬리브(200) 상에서 결합되면서 회전될 수 있고, 설정된 위치에서 고정되도록 형성되어 상기 헤드의 유동을 안내하게 된다.In addition, the outer sleeve 300, can be rotated while being coupled on the inner sleeve 200, is formed to be fixed at a set position to guide the flow of the head.
즉, 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)는, 상기 이너슬리브(200) 상에서 회전될 수 있기 때문에 상기 안내턱(310)을 통해 상기 드릴이 다양한 방향으로 배치된 상태로 드릴의 헤드가 아웃터슬리브(300) 및 이너슬리브(200)에 진입될 수 있어 사용자의 시술을 원활하게 할 수 있게 된다.That is, since the outer sleeve 300 may be rotated on the inner sleeve 200, the head of the drill is arranged in various directions through the guide jaw 310, and thus the head of the drill is disposed in the outer sleeve 300. The inner sleeve 200 can be entered to facilitate the user's procedure.
도 4a, 4b는 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치의 실시 예를 나타내는 도면이다.Figure 4a, 4b is a view showing an embodiment of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치의 다른 실시 예를 나타내는 도면이다.5 is a view showing another embodiment of the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 3b를 참조하여, 도 4a 내지 도 5를 살펴보면, 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치 는, 보철물(140)과 나란하게 배치되는 정상치아(30)를 동시에 감싸면서 배치되는 템플레이트(100)와, 보철물(140)과 대응되는 위치의 템플레이트(100) 상에 배치되는 이너슬리브(200)와, 이너슬리브(200)와 탈착 가능하게 결합배치되는 아웃터슬리브(300)를 포함한다.Referring to Figures 1 to 3b, Figures 4a to 5, the implant prosthesis hole forming guide device according to the present invention, the template is disposed while wrapping the normal teeth 30 arranged in parallel with the prosthesis 140 at the same time 100, an inner sleeve 200 disposed on the template 100 at a position corresponding to the prosthesis 140, and an outer sleeve 300 detachably coupled to the inner sleeve 200.
상기 템플레이트(100)와, 이너슬리브(200) 및 아웃터슬리브(300)는, 임플란트 대상자가 보철물(140)을 장착하고 사용하는 중에, 상기 지대주(130)가 훼손되거나 나사(120)의 훼손 및 나사(120)가 고정체(110)에서 이탈 될 경우, 드릴이 상기 보철물(140)을 관통하여 나사(120)를 풀거나 조일 수 있고, 나사(120) 및 지대주(130)를 교체할 수 있도록 하기 위해 보관한 후 사용되게 된다.The template 100, the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 300, the abutment 130 is damaged or the screw 120 is damaged or screwed while the implant subject is mounting and using the prosthesis 140 When 120 is released from the fixture 110, the drill can penetrate the prosthesis 140 to loosen or tighten the screw 120, so that the screw 120 and the abutment 130 can be replaced It will be used after storage.
이상태에서, 임플란트 대상자의 턱뼈(10)에 고정체(110)가 식립되고, 상기 지대주(130)가 고정체(110)에 나사(120)를 통해 장착된 이후에, 상기 나사(120) 또는 지대주(130)가 훼손될 경우, 나사(120)와 지대주(130) 및 보철물(140)을 모두 들어내어 교체해야하는 문제점이 있다.In this state, the fixture 110 is implanted in the jawbone 10 of the implant subject, and after the abutment 130 is mounted to the fixture 110 through the screw 120, the screw 120 or abutment If the 130 is damaged, there is a problem that the screw 120 and the abutment 130 and the prosthesis 140 must be lifted out and replaced.
이를 방지하기 위해, 보관 되었던 템플레이트(100)와, 이너슬리브(200) 및 아웃터슬리브(300)를 사용하게 된다.In order to prevent this, the template 100, the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 300 were stored.
즉, 상기 템플레이트(100)를 상기 보철물(140)과 정상치아(30)의 설정된 위치에 배치한 후, 드릴(50)의 헤드(70)가 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)와 이너슬리브(200)에 순차적으로 진입되게 된다.That is, after the template 100 is disposed at the set position of the prosthesis 140 and the normal tooth 30, the head 70 of the drill 50 is connected to the outer sleeve 300 and the inner sleeve 200. It will be entered sequentially.
이때, 상기 드릴(50)은 상기 안내턱(310)에 지지되어 거치되게 되고, 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)는 이너슬리브(200) 상에서 유동되기 때문에 시술자가 드릴(50)의 배치방향을 편한 위치로 변경시킬 수 있게 된다.At this time, the drill 50 is supported by the guide jaw 310 is mounted, and because the outer sleeve 300 is flowed on the inner sleeve 200, the operator to the comfortable position to position the drill 50 You can change it.
이 상태에서, 상기 헤드(70)에서 연장되는 상기 스크류(90)가 드릴링되면서 상기 보철물(140)을 천공하게 된다.In this state, the screw 90 extending from the head 70 is drilled to drill the prosthesis 140.
이어서, 상기 스크류(90)가 보철물(140)을 천공하게 되면 스크류(90)는 상기 지대주(130)의 천공홀(132)로 진입되어 상기 나사(120)를 풀거나 다시 조일 수 있게 된다.Subsequently, when the screw 90 punctures the prosthesis 140, the screw 90 enters the boring hole 132 of the abutment 130 to loosen or retighten the screw 120.
더불어, 상기 나사(120)를 나시 풀경우, 상기 지대주(130) 또한 원활하게 교체할 수 있게 되고, 보철물(140) 역시 원활하게 교체하여 재사용할 수 있게 된다.In addition, when loosening the screw 120, the abutment 130 can also be smoothly replaced, the prosthesis 140 can also be smoothly replaced and reused.
결과적으로, 상기 템플레이트(100)와, 이너슬리브(200) 및 아웃터슬리브(300)를 통해 상기 드릴(50)은 상기 고정체(110)와 지대주(130)가 상호 결합 고정되도록 하는 나사(120)의 훼손시 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)와 이너슬리브(200)의 안내를 받아 상기 보철물(140)을 관통하여 상기 나사(120)를 다시 조이거나 교체할 수 있게 되는 것이다.As a result, through the template 100, the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 300, the drill 50 is a screw 120 to allow the fixture 110 and the abutment 130 to be coupled to each other When the damage of the outer sleeve 300 and the inner sleeve 200 is guided through the prosthesis 140 is to be able to tighten or replace the screw 120 again.
도 5에 도시된 바와 같이, 상기 나사(120) 또는 지대주(130)의 교체가 완료되면 드릴(50)의 스크류(90)를 통해 나사(120)를 회전시켜 상기 고정체(110)와 지대주(130)가 상호 결합되도록 한후, 지대주(130)에 보철물(140)을 장착하여 재사용할 수 있게 된다.As shown in FIG. 5, when the replacement of the screw 120 or the abutment 130 is completed, the screw 120 is rotated through the screw 90 of the drill 50 to fix the fixture 110 and the abutment ( After the 130 is coupled to each other, the prosthesis 140 is mounted on the abutment 130 to be reused.
더불어, 상기 스크류(90)에 의해 보철물(140)에 형성되는 홀은 상기 보철물(140)과 동일하거나 유사한 소재로 그 홀 부위를 매꾸어 상기 보철물(140)을 원활하게 사용할 수 있게 된다.In addition, the hole formed in the prosthesis 140 by the screw 90 may smoothly use the prosthesis 140 by filling the hole portion of the same or similar material as that of the prosthesis 140.
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 가이드 제조방법을 개략적으로 나타내는 순서도이다.6 is a flow chart schematically showing a method for manufacturing an implant prosthesis guide according to the present invention.
도 1 내지 도 5를 참조하여, 도 6을 살펴보면, 본 발명에 따른 임플란트 보철물 가이드 제조방법은, 모형(20)을 제작하는 주모형제작공정(S100)과, 템플레이트(100)의 형틀을 제작하는 템플레이트제작공정(S200)과, 이너슬리브(200)를 템플레이트(100) 상에 레진을 통해 고정되도록하는 이너슬리브고정공정(S300)과, 아웃터슬리브(300)를 이너슬리브(200)에 연결하는 아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400)을 포함하게 된다.Referring to Figures 1 to 5, referring to Figure 6, the implant prosthesis guide manufacturing method according to the present invention, the main model manufacturing process (S100) for producing the mock-up (20), and to produce the template of the template 100 Template manufacturing process (S200), inner sleeve fixing process (S300) for fixing the inner sleeve 200 through the resin on the template 100, and the outer sleeve 300 to the outer sleeve 200 to connect the inner sleeve (200) Sleeve coupling process (S400) will be included.
주모형제작공정(S100)Main model production process (S100)
상기 주모형제작공정(S100)은, 임플란트 대상자의 턱뼈(10)에 금속으로 이루어진 고정체(110)가 식립되도록 한 후, 인상체득으로 본을 떠서 주모형을 제작하는 공정이다.The main model manufacturing process (S100) is a process of manufacturing a main model by drawing a bone with impression acquisition after allowing the fixture 110 made of metal to be implanted in the jawbone 10 of the implant target.
이러한, 상기 주모형제작공정(S100)에서는 턱뼈(10)에 고정체(110)를 식립하고, 3개월간 고정체(110)가 턱뼈(10)에서 골유착이 될 수 있도록 한 후, 인상체득으로 본을 떠서 주모형을 제작하는 것이다.In the main model manufacturing process (S100), the fixing body 110 is placed on the jawbone 10, and the fixing body 110 can be bone-adhesive at the jawbone 10 for three months. It is to make a main model by taking a pattern.
여기서, 주모형은 인상체득 본에 석고를 부어서 제작할 수 있다.Here, the main model can be produced by pouring plaster on the impression acquisition pattern.
상기 주모형제작공정(S100)이 완료되면 템플레이트제작공정(S200)을 수행하게 된다.When the main model production process (S100) is completed, the template production process (S200) is performed.
템플레이트제작공정(S200)Template manufacturing process (S200)
상기 템플레이트제작공정(S200)은, 상기 주모형제작공정(S100)이 완료된 후 상기 주모형에 상기 고정체(110)와 나사(120)를 통해 연결고정되는 지대주(130)를 연결하고, 상기 지대주(130)에 이빨 형태의 보철물(140)이 장착되도록 한 후, 이를 복제하여 작업모형을 제작한 후 템플레이트(100)의 형틀을 제작하는 공정이다.The template manufacturing process (S200), after the main model production process (S100) is completed is connected to the abutment 130 is fixed to the main model through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120, the abutment After the tooth-shaped prosthesis 140 is mounted on the 130, a process model is manufactured by replicating the prosthesis 140, and then manufacturing the template of the template 100.
이러한, 상기 템플레이트(100)는, 임플란트 대상자의 턱뼈(10)에 식립되는 고정체(110)와 나사(120)를 통해 고정되는 지대주(130)에 지지고정되는 보철물(140)과, 상기 보철물(140)과 나란하게 배치되는 정상치아(30)를 동시에 감싸면서 배치되게 된다.Such, the template 100, the prosthesis 140 and the prosthesis (140) is fixed to the abutment 130 is fixed through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120 to be implanted in the jawbone 10 of the implant subject 140 is disposed while wrapping the normal teeth 30 arranged in parallel with each other.
여기서, 상기 주모형과 작업모형, 고정체(110), 나사(120), 지대주(130) 및 보철물(140)에 대한 내용은 공지된 기술이므로 그에 대한 설명은 생략하기로 한다.Here, since the main model and the working model, the fixture 110, the screw 120, the abutment 130 and the prosthesis 140 are well-known techniques, description thereof will be omitted.
특히, 상기 템플레이트제작공정(S200)은, 상기 작업모형의 제작시 구강스캐너를 통해 치아를 스캔한 후 스캔정보를 저장하여 템플레이트(100) 제작할 수 있다.In particular, the template manufacturing process (S200), during the production of the working model can scan the teeth through the oral scanner to store the scan information to produce a template (100).
이렇게, 구강스캐너를 통해 치아를 스캔하는 스캔정보는 저장하여 반복적으로 간단하게 사용할 수 있게 된다.Thus, the scan information for scanning the teeth through the oral scanner can be stored and repeatedly used simply.
즉, 작업모형의 제작은 사용자의 편의에 따라 다양한 방법을 사용할 수 있어 시술에 소모되는 시간과 비용을 절감하게 되는 것이다.That is, the production of the working model can use a variety of methods according to the user's convenience is to reduce the time and cost spent on the procedure.
상기 템플레이트제작공정(S200)이 완료되면 이너슬리브고정공정(S300)을 수행하게 된다.When the template manufacturing process (S200) is completed, the inner sleeve fixing step (S300) is performed.
이너슬리브고정공정(S300)Inner sleeve fixing process (S300)
상기 이너슬리브고정공정(S300)은, 상기 템플레이트제작공정(S200)이 완료된 후 상기 템플레이트(100)의 형틀 에서 지대주(130)가 위치된 곳을 천공하여 관통홀(150)을 형성하고, 상기 관통홀(150)에 배치되는 이너슬리브(200)에 돌출 형성되는 안내돌기(210)가 상기 지대주(130)에 천공되는 천공홀(132)과 수직선상에 위치되면, 그 위치에서 상기 안내돌기(210)를 제거하고 이너슬리브(200)를 템플레이트(100) 상에 레진을 통해 고정되도록하는 공정이다.The inner sleeve fixing step (S300), after the template manufacturing step (S200) is completed to form a through-hole 150 by drilling the place where the abutment 130 is located in the template of the template 100, the through When the guide protrusion 210 protruding from the inner sleeve 200 disposed in the hole 150 is located in a vertical line with the punching hole 132 that is drilled in the abutment 130, the guide protrusion 210 at the position. ) And the inner sleeve 200 is fixed to the template 100 through the resin.
상기 이너슬리브고정공정(S300)에서는, 상기 보철물(140)이 지대주(130)에 장착되기 전에 상기 안내돌기(210)를 통하여 상기 이너슬리브(200)의 중심이 지대주(130)의 천공홀(132)과 동일 수직선상에 위치되도록 한 상태에서 상기 이너슬리브(200)가 템플레이트(100)에 고정될 수 있도록 한다.In the inner sleeve fixing process (S300), the center of the inner sleeve 200 through the guide projection 210 before the prosthesis 140 is mounted on the abutment 130, the hole 132 of the abutment 130 The inner sleeve 200 can be fixed to the template 100 in a state in which it is positioned on the same vertical line as.
이때, 상기 이너슬리브(200)는, 상기 템플레이트(100)에 레진을 통해 고정될 수 있고, 이너슬리브(200)가 템플레이트(100)에 견고하게 고정된 상태를 유지할 수 있고 인체에 무해하다면 다양한 이너슬리브(200)의 고정을 위해 다양한 재료가 사용될 수 있는 것은 당연하다.In this case, the inner sleeve 200 may be fixed to the template 100 through resin, and if the inner sleeve 200 may be firmly fixed to the template 100 and is harmless to the human body, various inners Naturally, various materials may be used to secure the sleeve 200.
이렇게 이너슬리브고정공정(S300)이 완료되면 아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400)이 수행되게 된다.When the inner sleeve fixing step (S300) is completed, the outer sleeve coupling process (S400) is performed.
아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400)Outer sleeve bonding process (S400)
상기 아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400)은, 상기 이너슬리브고정공정(S300)이 완료된 후 상기 이너슬리브(200)와 탈착 되게하게 결합되고 이너슬리브(200) 상에서 회전가능하도록 하는 아웃터슬리브(300)를 이너슬리브(200)에 연결하는 공정이다.The outer sleeve coupling step (S400), the inner sleeve fixing step (S300) after the completion of the inner sleeve 200 is coupled to the inner sleeve 200 and the outer sleeve 300 to be rotatable on the inner sleeve (200). The process of connecting to the sleeve 200.
그리고, 상기 아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400)은, 상기 드릴(50)의 헤드(70)가 아웃터슬리브(300) 내부로 진입되어 지지될 수 있도록 하면서 상기 헤드(70)의 유동을 안내하는 지지안내턱(310)을 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)가 이너슬리브(200)와 결합되기 전에 아웃터슬리브(300)에 형성되도록 하는 지지안내턱형성공정(S410)을 포함할 수 있다.And, the outer sleeve coupling process (S400), the support guide jaw for guiding the flow of the head 70 while allowing the head 70 of the drill 50 to enter and support the inside of the outer sleeve 300 A support guide jaw forming process (S410) may be formed at 310 to form the outer sleeve 300 before the outer sleeve 300 is coupled to the inner sleeve 200.
상기 아웃터슬리브(300)는, 상기 이너슬리브(200) 상에서 회전될 수 있기 때문에 상기 안내턱(310)을 통해 상기 드릴(50)이 다양한 방향으로 배치된 상태로 드릴(50)의 헤드(70)가 아웃터슬리브(300) 및 이너슬리브(200)에 진입될 수 있어 사용자의 시술을 원활하게 할 수 있게 된다.Since the outer sleeve 300 may be rotated on the inner sleeve 200, the head 70 of the drill 50 may be disposed in various directions through the guide jaw 310. The outer sleeve 300 and the inner sleeve 200 can be entered to facilitate the user's procedure.
결과적으로, 상기 이너슬리브(200)는, 상기 드릴(50)의 헤드(70)가 좌우로 유동되는 것을 차단하여 견고하게 드릴링 작업이 수행될 수 있도록 하고, 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)는, 상기 이너슬리브(200)를 보조하여 드릴(50)의 헤드(70)가 좌우로 유동되는 것을 차단하여 견고하게 드릴링 가능하도록 한다.As a result, the inner sleeve 200, the head 70 of the drill 50 is prevented from flowing to the left and right so that the drilling operation can be performed firmly, the outer sleeve 300, the inner By assisting the sleeve 200, the head 70 of the drill 50 is prevented from flowing left and right to enable a solid drilling.
더불어, 상기 지지안내턱(310)에 의해 드릴이 다양한 방향으로 배치된 상태로 드릴의 헤드가 아웃터슬리브(300) 및 이너슬리브(200)에 진입될 수 있어 사용자의 시술을 더욱 견고하고 원활하게 할 수 있도록 하게 된다.In addition, the head of the drill may enter the outer sleeve 300 and the inner sleeve 200 in a state in which the drill is arranged in various directions by the support guide jaw 310, so that the user's procedure may be more firmly and smoothly performed. To make it possible.
이렇게, 상기 템플레이트(100)에 상기 이너슬리브(200)가 고정배치되고, 상기 이너슬리브(200)에서 아웃터슬리브(300)가 탈착 가능하게 결합된 상태가 되면, 시술자는 이 장치를 보관한 후, 향후 나사(120) 또는 지대주(130)가 훼손되게 되면, 그 장치를 설정된 보철물(140)의 상부에 배치한 후 드릴(50)을 통해 보철물(140)을 천공하여 드릴(50)의 스크류(90)가 나사(120)에 간단하게 접근할 수 있도록 하게 된다.As such, when the inner sleeve 200 is fixedly disposed on the template 100, and the outer sleeve 300 is detachably coupled to the inner sleeve 200, the operator stores the device. If the screw 120 or the abutment 130 is damaged in the future, the device is placed on top of the set prosthesis 140, and then the drill 50 is drilled into the prosthesis 140 through the screw 90 of the drill 50. ) Is to easily access the screw (120).
이렇게, 상기 보철물(140)이 천공된 후 스크류(90)를 통해 나사(120)를 풀어 나사(120) 또는 지대주(130)를 간편하게 교체한 후 보철물(140)을 재사용할 수 있게 된다.As such, after the prosthesis 140 is drilled, the screw 120 may be released through the screw 90 to easily replace the screw 120 or the abutment 130, and then the prosthesis 140 may be reused.
본 발명에서는 상기 아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400)이 완료된 후 상기 보철물(140)을 사용중 상기 나사(120)의 교체시 상기 드릴(50)로 보철물(140)이 천공되도록 하여 드릴헤드(70)에 구비되는 스크류(90)가 천공홀(132)을 통해 나사(120)를 교체하고, 천공된 보철물(140)은 그 보철물과 동일한 소재로 매꾸어 재사용할 수 있도록 하는 보수공정(S500)을 포함할 수 있다.In the present invention, after the outer sleeve coupling process (S400) is completed, the prosthesis 140 is drilled by the drill 50 when the screw 120 is replaced while the prosthesis 140 is in use, and is provided in the drill head 70. The screw 90 is to replace the screw 120 through the drilling hole 132, the perforated prosthesis 140 may include a repair process (S500) to be reused by refilling the same material as the prosthesis. have.
즉, 상기 스크류(90)에 의해 천공된 보철물(140)의 천공부위는 그 보철물과 동일한 소재로 매꾸어 재사용할 수 있게 되는 것이다.That is, the perforated portion of the prosthesis 140 perforated by the screw 90 is to be reused by filling the same material as the prosthesis.
이러한 본 발명의 구성 및 제조방법을 통해, 임플란트 사용 중에 문제가 발생 될 경우, 간편하게 나사와 지대주의 문제부분에 접근하여 간편하게 보수 및 교체하여 사용 유지 가능함으로써, 그에 따른 시술자와 환자의 편의성을 증대시킬 수 있는 기술적 효과를 얻을 수 있게 된다.Through the configuration and manufacturing method of the present invention, when a problem occurs during the use of the implant, by simply accessing the problem parts of the screw and abutment can be easily maintained and replaced, thereby increasing the convenience of the operator and the patient accordingly The technical effect can be obtained.
그리고, 임플란트를 장기간 사용하면서도 견고한 고정상태를 유지할 수 있어 환자가 원활하게 사용할 수 있도록 하는 기술적 효과를 얻을 수 있게 된다.In addition, it is possible to obtain a technical effect that can be used smoothly by the patient to maintain a solid fixed state while using the implant for a long time.
더불어, 임플란트를 장기간 사용 중에도 임플란트의 나사 또는 지대주를 간편하게 교체가능하여 작업시간을 단축하고, 비용소모를 최소화 할 수 있는 경제적 효과를 얻을 수 있게 된다.In addition, it is possible to easily replace the screws or abutment of the implant even during long-term use of the implant to reduce the working time, it is possible to obtain an economic effect to minimize the cost.
이상 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 실시 예들을 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상기 실시 예들에 한정되는 것이 아니라 서로 다른 다양한 형태로 제조될 수 있으며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 필수적인 특징을 변경하지 않고서 다른 구체적인 형태로 실시될 수 있다는 것을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 이상에서 기술한 실시 예들은 모든 면에서 예시적인 것이며 한정적이 아닌 것으로 이해해야만 한다.Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and can be manufactured in various forms, and a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. It will be appreciated that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are exemplary in all respects and not restrictive.

Claims (8)

  1. 임플란트 대상자의 턱뼈(10)에 식립되는 고정체(110)와 나사(120)를 통해 고정되는 지대주(130)에 지지고정되는 보철물(140)과, 상기 보철물(140)과 나란하게 배치되는 정상치아(30)를 동시에 감싸면서 배치되는 템플레이트(100);Prosthesis 140 is fixed and supported on the abutment 130 is fixed through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120 to be implanted in the jaw bone 10 of the implant subject, and the normal teeth disposed side by side with the prosthesis 140 A template 100 disposed while simultaneously wrapping 30;
    상기 템플레이트(100)에 천공되는 관통홀(150)에 고정되되 상기 보철물(140)과 대응되는 위치에 배치되는 이너슬리브(200); 및An inner sleeve 200 fixed to the through hole 150 drilled in the template 100 and disposed at a position corresponding to the prosthesis 140; And
    상기 나사(120)를 조이거나 풀수 있는 드릴(50)의 헤드(70)가 진입되어 지지될 수 있도록 하면서 상기 헤드(70)의 유동을 안내하는 지지안내턱(310)이 구비되고, 상기 이너슬리브(200)와 탈착 가능하게 결합배치되는 아웃터슬리브(300);를 포함하는 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치.A support guide jaw 310 is provided to guide the flow of the head 70 while allowing the head 70 of the drill 50 to tighten or loosen the screw 120 to enter and be supported, and the inner sleeve Implant prosthesis hole forming guide device comprising ;; an outer sleeve 300 detachably coupled to the arrangement.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 이너슬리브(200)는,The inner sleeve 200,
    상기 템플레이트(100)에 레진을 통해 고정되고,It is fixed to the template 100 through a resin,
    상기 아웃터슬리브(300)는,The outer sleeve 300,
    상기 이너슬리브(200) 상에서 결합되면서 회전될 수 있고, 설정된 위치에서 고정되도록 형성되어 상기 헤드(70)의 유동을 안내하는 것을 특징으로 하는 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치.Implant prosthesis hole forming guide device which can be rotated while being coupled on the inner sleeve 200, is formed to be fixed at a set position to guide the flow of the head (70).
  3. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 이너슬리브(200)는,The inner sleeve 200,
    상기 나사(120)가 상기 지대주(130) 내부로 진입되어 상기 고정체(110)와 결합될 수 있도록 지대주(130)를 관통하며 형성되는 천공홀(132)에 진입됨으로인해, 상기 이너슬리브(200)가 상기 템플레이트(100) 상에서 고정위치를 확인할 수 있도록 안내하는 안내돌기(210)를 포함하고,Since the screw 120 enters the abutment 130 and enters the perforation hole 132 formed through the abutment 130 to be coupled to the fixture 110, the inner sleeve 200 ) Includes a guide protrusion 210 for guiding the fixed position on the template 100,
    상기 안내돌기(210)는,The guide protrusion 210,
    상기 이너슬리브(200)가 템플레이트(100)에 고정되기 전에 제거되는 것을 특징으로 하는 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치.Implant prosthesis hole forming guide device, characterized in that the inner sleeve is removed before being fixed to the template (100).
  4. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 드릴(50)은,The drill 50,
    상기 고정체(110)와 지대주(130)가 상호 결합 고정되도록 하는 나사(120)의 훼손시 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)의 안내를 받아 상기 보철물(140)을 관통하여 상기 나사(120)를 다시 조이거나 교체할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 임플란트 보철물 구멍 형성 가이드 장치.When the fixing member 110 and the abutment 130 are damaged by the screw 120 for mutually fixing and fixing, the outer sleeve 300 is guided through the prosthesis 140 to tighten the screw 120 again. Implant prosthesis hole forming guide device, characterized in that the replacement or replacement.
  5. 임플란트 대상자의 턱뼈(10)에 금속으로 이루어진 고정체(110)가 식립되도록 한 후, 인상체득으로 본을 떠서 주모형을 제작하는 주모형제작공정(S100);Main model manufacturing process (S100) for producing a main model by floating the bone after the impression to obtain a fixture 110 made of a metal in the jawbone 10 of the implant target;
    상기 주모형제작공정(S100)이 완료된 후 상기 주모형에 상기 고정체(110)와 나사(120)를 통해 연결고정되는 지대주(130)를 연결하고, 상기 지대주(130)에 이빨 형태의 보철물(140)이 장착되도록 한 후, 이를 복제하여 작업모형을 제작한 후 템플레이트(100)의 형틀을 제작하는 템플레이트제작공정(S200);After the main model manufacturing process (S100) is completed, the abutment 130 connected to and fixed through the fixing body 110 and the screw 120 is connected to the main model, and the prosthesis in the form of teeth on the abutment 130 ( Template mounting process (S200) of manufacturing the template of the template 100 after the work is made by replicating it, and replicating it to produce a working model;
    상기 템플레이트제작공정(S200)이 완료된 후 상기 템플레이트(100)의 형틀 에서 지대주(130)가 위치된 곳을 천공하여 관통홀(150)을 형성하고, 상기 관통홀(150)에 배치되는 이너슬리브(200)에 돌출 형성되는 안내돌기(210)가 상기 지대주(130)에 천공되는 천공홀(132)과 수직선상에 위치되면, 그 위치에서 상기 안내돌기(210)를 제거하고 이너슬리브(200)를 템플레이트(100) 상에 레진을 통해 고정되도록하는 이너슬리브고정공정(S300); 및After the template manufacturing process (S200) is completed, the through hole 150 is formed by drilling a place where the abutment 130 is located in the template of the template 100, and an inner sleeve disposed in the through hole 150 ( When the guide protrusion 210 protruding from the 200 is positioned on a vertical line with the punching hole 132 that is drilled in the abutment 130, the guide protrusion 210 is removed at the position and the inner sleeve 200 is removed. Inner sleeve fixing step (S300) to be fixed through the resin on the template 100; And
    상기 이너슬리브고정공정(S300)이 완료된 후 상기 이너슬리브(200)와 탈착 되게하게 결합되고 이너슬리브(200) 상에서 회전가능하도록 하는 아웃터슬리브(300)를 이너슬리브(200)에 연결하는 아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400);을 포함하는 임플란트 보철물 가이드 제조방법.After the inner sleeve fixing process (S300) is completed, the outer sleeve coupled to the inner sleeve 200 is coupled to the inner sleeve 200 detachably and rotatable on the inner sleeve 200 to the inner sleeve 200 Implant prosthesis guide manufacturing method comprising a step (S400).
  6. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400)은,The outer sleeve coupling process (S400),
    상기 드릴(50)의 헤드(70)가 아웃터슬리브(300) 내부로 진입되어 지지될 수 있도록 하면서 상기 헤드(70)의 유동을 안내하는 지지안내턱(310)을 상기 아웃터슬리브(300)가 이너슬리브(200)와 결합되기 전에 아웃터슬리브(300)에 형성되도록 하는 지지안내턱형성공정(S410)을 포함하는 임플란트 보철물 가이드 제조방법.The outer sleeve 300 has a support guide jaw 310 for guiding the flow of the head 70 while allowing the head 70 of the drill 50 to enter and be supported in the outer sleeve 300. Implant prosthesis guide manufacturing method comprising a support guide jaw forming step (S410) to be formed on the outer sleeve 300 before being coupled to the sleeve (200).
  7. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 아웃터슬리브결합공정(S400)이 완료된 후 상기 보철물(140)을 사용중 상기 나사(120)의 교체시 상기 드릴(50)로 보철물(140)이 천공되도록 하여 드릴헤드(70)에 구비되는 스크류(90)가 천공홀(132)을 통해 나사(120)를 교체하고, 천공된 보철물(140)은 그 보철물과 동일한 소재로 매꾸어 재사용할 수 있도록 하는 보수공정(S500)을 포함하는 임플란트 보철물 가이드 제조방법.After the outer sleeve coupling process (S400) is completed, the prosthesis 140 is drilled by the drill 50 when the screw 120 is replaced while the prosthesis 140 is in use, and the screw provided in the drill head 70 ( 90 to replace the screw 120 through the hole 132, the implanted prosthesis guide including a repair process (S500) to be reused by punctured prosthesis 140 to the same material as the prosthesis. Way.
  8. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 템플레이트제작공정(S200)은,The template manufacturing process (S200),
    상기 작업모형의 제작시 구강스캐너를 통해 치아를 스캔한 후 스캔정보를 저장하여 템플레이트(100) 제작할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 임플란트 보철물 가이드 제조방법.Implant prosthesis guide manufacturing method, characterized in that to produce a template (100) by storing the scan information after scanning the teeth through the oral scanner during the production of the working model.
PCT/KR2015/012373 2014-12-11 2015-11-18 Device for guiding hole formation in implant prosthesis and manufacturing method therefor WO2016093505A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2014-0178802 2014-12-11
KR1020140178802A KR101642605B1 (en) 2014-12-11 2014-12-11 Guide device for drilling occlusal hall in dental implant prosthesis and manufacturing method the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016093505A1 true WO2016093505A1 (en) 2016-06-16

Family

ID=56107647

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2015/012373 WO2016093505A1 (en) 2014-12-11 2015-11-18 Device for guiding hole formation in implant prosthesis and manufacturing method therefor

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101642605B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2016093505A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101642661B1 (en) * 2015-07-09 2016-07-25 경북대학교 산학협력단 Implant hole formed guide template and method for manufacturing thereof
CN107440807A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-12-08 程翊泠 Tooth-planting guide plate structure based on occlusion design and preparation method thereof
KR102415024B1 (en) * 2020-06-26 2022-06-29 연세대학교 원주산학협력단 Apparatus for vertical drilling guide and flatness measuring of bone conduction implant system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100537218B1 (en) * 2003-03-13 2005-12-16 허영구 Abutment for a implant using a screw-cement retained prosthesis
JP2006519038A (en) * 2003-02-28 2006-08-24 マテリアライズ・ナムローゼ・フエンノートシャップ Method for placing and manufacturing a dental superstructure, method for placing an implant, and accessories used thereby
US20090047628A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2009-02-19 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Device for transferring the position of an angled abutment from a model to an implant
JP2012029879A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-16 Nagasaki Univ Auxiliary implement for removing male screw piece from inside of dental implant
KR101147054B1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2012-05-17 프리아덴트 게엠베하 Arrangement comprising an instrument for the preparation or execution of the insertion of an implant

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101291754B1 (en) 2011-08-08 2013-08-05 정충현 Implant parallel procedure device and method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006519038A (en) * 2003-02-28 2006-08-24 マテリアライズ・ナムローゼ・フエンノートシャップ Method for placing and manufacturing a dental superstructure, method for placing an implant, and accessories used thereby
KR100537218B1 (en) * 2003-03-13 2005-12-16 허영구 Abutment for a implant using a screw-cement retained prosthesis
KR101147054B1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2012-05-17 프리아덴트 게엠베하 Arrangement comprising an instrument for the preparation or execution of the insertion of an implant
US20090047628A1 (en) * 2007-02-21 2009-02-19 Nobel Biocare Services Ag Device for transferring the position of an angled abutment from a model to an implant
JP2012029879A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-16 Nagasaki Univ Auxiliary implement for removing male screw piece from inside of dental implant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR101642605B1 (en) 2016-07-25
KR20160071279A (en) 2016-06-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2012150843A2 (en) Marker for image information registration
JP4399257B2 (en) Method for manufacturing superstructure and corresponding drill jig
US9554879B2 (en) Method of installing a final dental prosthesis
KR101699974B1 (en) Structure of human body implant and methods for construction, and decomposition method thereof
WO2017146478A1 (en) Detachable implant-coupling prosthesis
US5915962A (en) Dental implant and prosthesis positioning
US9408678B2 (en) Cradle for positioning a final dental prosthesis and a system incorporating the cradle
KR100786308B1 (en) Stent for implant
WO2013025017A2 (en) Abutment capable of accommodating core crowns manufactured at various angles and functioning as a healing abutment having a cap attached thereto, method for manufacturing dental implant prostheses using the abutment, and method for implant surgery using the abutment
WO2015008893A1 (en) Semi-custom dental implant prosthesis production method having simplified production process
WO2016024681A1 (en) Drill for implant and drill apparatus for implant provided with same
WO2015069012A1 (en) Guide stent for dental implant
WO2013125924A1 (en) Implant fixture having elastic body adapter structure for fastening abutment to inner surface of guide hole
WO2021215851A1 (en) Dental implant prosthesis coupling assembly
WO2020197133A1 (en) Digital abutment and method for manufacturing dental restorative material using same
WO2021162220A1 (en) Denture for edentulous patient, comprising repeatedly replaceable denture detachable member, and method for manufacturing same
WO2022045453A1 (en) Dental restoration implanting method
WO2016163579A1 (en) Dental implant kit
WO2021071021A1 (en) Digital overdenture manufacturing method and cutting guide applied thereto for manufacturing overdenture
WO2016093505A1 (en) Device for guiding hole formation in implant prosthesis and manufacturing method therefor
WO2019172636A1 (en) Digital overdenture manufacturing method and manufacturing system
WO2016143978A2 (en) Ball-type attachment device for overdentures, and method of producing overdentures to which ball-type attachment is applied
ITMI20131162A1 (en) DEVICE FOR DENTAL IMPLANTATION
WO2022065594A1 (en) Digital dental prosthesis manufacturing method
WO2019124887A1 (en) Direction confirmation pin for placing fixture for implant and guide tab drill kit

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15868576

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15868576

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1