WO2016090962A1 - 电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法 - Google Patents

电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016090962A1
WO2016090962A1 PCT/CN2015/088331 CN2015088331W WO2016090962A1 WO 2016090962 A1 WO2016090962 A1 WO 2016090962A1 CN 2015088331 W CN2015088331 W CN 2015088331W WO 2016090962 A1 WO2016090962 A1 WO 2016090962A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heating
heater
pot
heating pot
electronic hookah
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/088331
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘平昆
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201410746689.2A external-priority patent/CN104522890B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201410746687.3A external-priority patent/CN104522889B/zh
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔股份有限公司
Publication of WO2016090962A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016090962A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57—Temperature control
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F1/00—Tobacco pipes
    • A24F1/30—Hookahs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of smoking articles, in particular to an electronic water pipe and a heater and a control method thereof.
  • Arabian hookah is a smoking device that uses a special tool "hookah” to filter tobacco products after filtering through water (or other liquids).
  • charcoal ignition is generally used.
  • carbon monoxide and a large amount of ash powder decomposed by charcoal combustion cause air pollution to smoking places, which is harmful to human body after inhalation; charcoal combustion during charcoal production emits oil and smoke, and gives the surrounding plants And people's lives bring great harm.
  • An electronic hookah heater includes:
  • a housing having an intake passage communicating with the outside;
  • the inside of the heating pot is formed with a tobacco chamber for accommodating the tobacco material, and the heating pot is provided with an air inlet communicating with the air inlet passage and the tobacco material chamber;
  • a heating element located within the intake passage to heat the gas passing through the intake passage.
  • An electronic hookah that includes:
  • a method for controlling a heater of an electronic hookah includes the following steps:
  • the heating pot for accommodating the tobacco material is continuously heated to control the temperature of the heating pot to a first preset temperature
  • the heating element located in the intake passage is intermittently heated to increase the temperature of the airflow entering the heating pot to raise the temperature of the heating pot to a second preset temperature.
  • the above-mentioned electronic water smog and its heater and control method use a heating pot and a heating element to respectively heat the tobacco material, and by controlling the temperature, the effective substance in the tobacco material can enter the gas while avoiding the generation of harmful substances such as carbon monoxide and ash powder.
  • the heating pot can function as a heat preservation, and the heating element in the intake passage heats the airflow that is about to enter the heating pot, and the airflow enters the heating pot to increase the temperature of the tobacco material.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of an electronic hookah heater
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the heater of the electronic hookah shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG 3 is a perspective view of the heating pot of the heater of the electronic hookah shown in Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the perforated plate and the separator of the heater of the electronic hookah shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of the positioning bracket and the heating element of the heater of the electronic hookah shown in Figure 1;
  • Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing a method of controlling a heater of an electronic hookah according to an embodiment.
  • an electronic hookah of an embodiment includes a hookah body (not shown) and a heater 10, which generally includes a filter bottle and an air suction tube.
  • the filter bottle is used to hold the liquid for filtering the gas, and the heater 10 is connected to the filter bottle.
  • the suction pipe is located in the filter bottle, one end of the suction pipe is for extending into the liquid, and the other end of the suction pipe is connected with the opening or the pipe for the outlet of the heater 10.
  • the heater 10 of the electronic hookah includes a housing 110, a heating pot 120 and a heating element 140.
  • the inside of the housing 110 is formed with an air inlet passage communicating with the outside.
  • the housing 110 The interior of the housing may also be provided with a heating pot 120 in which the heating pot 120 is located. In other embodiments, the heating pot 120 may also be located outside the housing 110.
  • the inside of the heating pot 120 is formed with a tobacco chamber 122 for accommodating the tobacco material, and the heating pot 120 is provided with an air inlet 124 communicating with the air inlet passage and the tobacco chamber 122.
  • the heating pot 120 can include a heating element 126 for heating the tobacco material within the tobacco chamber 122.
  • the heating pot 120 may also be a device that itself has a heat generating function.
  • a heating element 140 is located within the intake passage to heat the gas passing through the intake passage.
  • the heating pot 120 and the heating element 140 respectively heat the tobacco material, and by controlling the temperature, the effective substance in the tobacco material can enter the gas while avoiding the generation of harmful substances such as carbon monoxide and gray powder.
  • the heating pot 120 can function as a heat preservation, and the heating element 140 in the intake passage heats the airflow that is about to enter the heating pot 120, and the airflow enters the heating pot 120 to increase the temperature of the tobacco material.
  • the tobacco material can be uniformly heated, thereby enabling the tobacco material to be utilized efficiently.
  • the heating pot 120 can include a pan body 128 and an air outlet tube 129.
  • the tobacco chamber 122 is located in the pot body 128.
  • the number of the inlets 124 is plural, and the plurality of inlets 124 are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the pot body 128.
  • the air outlet tube 129 is coupled to the bottom surface of the pot body 128, and at least a portion of the air outlet tube 129 is located within the tobacco chamber 122.
  • the air flow enters the tobacco chamber 122 from the air inlet 124 on the bottom surface of the pot body 128, and the air flow moves upward to the air outlet tube 129, and flows out of the air outlet tube 129.
  • the bottom-up airflow can loosen the tobacco material accumulated on the bottom surface due to the action of gravity, so that the tobacco material is evenly heated, so that the tobacco material can be utilized efficiently.
  • the heater 10 may further include a perforated plate 160, the perforated plate 160 is sleeved at the end of the gas outlet pipe 129, and the perforated plate 160 covers the opening of the pan body 128.
  • the porous plate 160 is provided with a plurality of through holes 162 communicating with the tobacco chamber 122. After the airflow enters the tobacco chamber 122 from the air inlet 124 on the bottom surface of the pot body 128, the airflow first passes through the through hole 162, and then flows into the air outlet tube 129, so that the airflow can be evenly distributed in the tobacco chamber 122, and the loosening is enhanced. The effect of the tobacco material makes the tobacco material more evenly heated.
  • the through hole 162 is located above the air inlet 124 to help form a vertical upward air flow, and the effect of loosening the tobacco material is better.
  • the edge of the perforated plate 160 may be coupled to the pan body 128 by a seal ring 180 to prevent leakage of the edges of the perforated plate 160.
  • the heater 10 may further include a partition 220 and a flow sensor 240.
  • the partition 220 is disposed on the porous plate 160, and an air cavity 222 is formed between the partition 220 and the porous plate 160, and the through hole 162 and The air outlet tubes 129 are all in communication with the air chamber 222.
  • the partition 220 is provided with an air hole 224.
  • the air flow sensor 240 is located on a side of the partition 220 away from the air chamber 222, and the air flow sensor 240 is in communication with the air hole 224.
  • the airflow sensor 240 can be used to control the heating element 140, which is heated when the airflow sensor 240 detects airflow. When the airflow sensor 240 does not detect the airflow, the heating element 140 stops heating.
  • the heating element 126 may be disposed at one or more of the inner wall of the pot body 128, the outer wall of the pot body 128, the inner wall of the air outlet tube 129, and the outer wall of the air outlet tube 129 for heating the tobacco material in the tobacco chamber 122. . It is disposed on the outer wall of the pot body 128 or the outer wall of the air outlet tube 129, which is relatively convenient to manufacture. In the present embodiment, the heat generating component 126 is located on the outer wall of the air outlet pipe 129.
  • the heater 10 may further include a positioning bracket 260.
  • the positioning bracket 260 is formed with an annular cavity 262 for placing the heating element 140.
  • the heating element 140 is annular and annular. Inside the cavity 262.
  • a vent hole 264 communicating with the annular cavity 262 is defined on both sides of the positioning bracket 260.
  • the gas flow through the annular chamber 262 can be in full contact with the heating element 140, improving heat exchange efficiency.
  • the positioning bracket 260 can include two portions, a first bracket 266 and a second bracket 268, respectively, and the first bracket 266 and the second bracket 268 enclose the heating element 140.
  • the heat insulator 280 may be disposed around to prevent heat loss from the heater 10 while avoiding scalding the user.
  • the heater 10 may further include a detachable storage tray 320.
  • the air inlet 124 is located at the bottom of the heating pot 120, and the storage tray 320 is located below the air inlet 124.
  • the storage tray 320 It is used to receive liquid such as honey flowing down the tobacco material.
  • the heater 10 may further include a first sealing member 340 and a second sealing member 360.
  • the first sealing member 340 is sleeved at an end of the outlet pipe 129 away from the tobacco chamber 122, and the second sealing member 360 is The first seal 340 is in communication, and the second seal 360 is used to seal the suction pipe connected to the hookah body.
  • the storage tray 320 can be sleeved on the second sealing member 360.
  • the heater 10 also includes a battery 380 that is positioned above the heating pot 120 and that is electrically coupled to the heating pot 120 and the heating element 140, respectively. In one embodiment, there is an insulating gap between the battery 380 and the heating pot 120 to increase the thermal resistance and to prevent the battery 380 from being overheated. Further, a heat insulating layer 420 may be disposed between the battery 380 and the heating pot 120 at the same time to further increase the thermal resistance.
  • the heater 10 further includes a circuit board 440, a lamp 460, and a transmissive cover 480. The circuit board 440 is disposed above the battery 380, and the circuit board 440 is electrically connected to the battery 380.
  • Lamp 460 can be an LED located on circuit board 440 that is electrically coupled to circuit board 440 or battery 380.
  • the transmissive cover 480 is located above the circuit board 440 and the lamp 460.
  • the heater 10 can also be provided with a charging interface 490.
  • the charging interface 490 is connected to the battery 380 and close to the circuit board 440.
  • the transparent cover 480 can be opened. The user can open the transparent cover 480 and connect the charging interface 490 to an external power source. The battery 380 is thus charged.
  • a control method of an embodiment is for controlling the heater 10 of the electronic hookah shown in FIGS. 1 to 5.
  • the control method includes the following steps:
  • the heating pot 120 for accommodating the tobacco material continues to generate heat, and the temperature of the heating pot 120 is controlled at a first preset temperature.
  • the heating pot 120 mainly serves as a heat preservation function, so that continuous heating is required.
  • the first preset temperature is 150 ° C to 180 ° C, and the heating pot 120 is maintained between 150 ° C and 180 ° C to keep the tobacco material ventilated.
  • the heating pot 120 is maintained between 150 ° C and 180 ° C, and it is also ensured that the sticking pot does not occur, so that the heating pot 120 can be easily cleaned.
  • General tobacco materials such as water pipe, generally include the following ingredients:
  • Hookah composition Mass percentage Remarks tobacco 10% Through fermented tobacco honey 40% Common drinkable honey fruit juice 20% Concentrated juice Glycerin, propylene glycol and a small amount of flavor remaining Flavor, the flavor of tobacco used in tobacco oil
  • the main components of honey include glucose (melting point of 146-150 ° C), fructose (melting point of 135 ° C, boiling point of 440 ° C), vitamins, minerals and amino acids.
  • the melting point of glucose is 146 ° C to 150 ° C
  • the melting point of fructose is 135 ° C
  • the boiling point of fructose is 440 ° C.
  • the first preset temperature is 160 ° C, and the actual temperature of the heating pot 120 is kept up and down at the first preset temperature.
  • the first preset temperature is 160 ° C, the temperature is floated under a reasonable temperature. It can still ensure that the tobacco material is evenly heated, and the heating pot 120 is easy to clean.
  • the heating element 140 may be controlled to intermittently generate heat by a sensor.
  • the sensor is the airflow sensor 240.
  • the airflow sensor 240 detects the airflow, the heating element 140 generates heat, and the temperature of the tobacco material increases, and the smoke material reacts.
  • the active substance in the tobacco material can enter the gas and be sucked into the mouth by the user.
  • the heating element 140 stops heating and the tobacco material is not wasted.
  • the second preset temperature may be 210 ° C to 230 ° C.
  • the heating pot 120 and the heating element 140 respectively heat the tobacco material, and by controlling the temperature, the effective substance in the tobacco material can enter the gas while avoiding the generation of harmful substances such as carbon monoxide and gray powder.
  • the heating pot 120 can function as a heat preservation, and the heating element 140 in the intake passage heats the airflow that is about to enter the heating pot 120, and the airflow enters the heating pot 120 to increase the temperature of the tobacco material.
  • the tobacco material can be uniformly heated, thereby enabling the tobacco material to be utilized efficiently.

Landscapes

  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子水烟的加热器（10），包括壳体（110）、加热锅（120）和加热元件（140），壳体（110）内部形成有连通外部的进气通道，加热锅（120）的内部形成有用于容纳烟料的烟料腔（122），加热锅（120）上开设有连通进气通道和烟料腔（122）的进气口（124）。加热元件（140）位于进气通道内，以加热经过进气通道的气体。

Description

电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法
本申请要求于2014年12月8日提交的中国发明专利申请201410746689.2和201410746687.3的优先权，将其全部内容整体并入本文。
【技术领域】
本发明涉及烟具的技术领域，特别是涉及一种电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法。
【背景技术】
阿拉伯水烟是一种采用专用工具“水烟壶”，通过水（或者其他液体）过滤后吸食烟草制品的一种烟具。吸烟时一般采用木炭点火，而在吸烟过程中木炭燃烧分解的一氧化碳和大量灰粉，对吸烟场所造成空气污染，吸入后对人体有害；木炭生产过程中炭化燃烧放出油脂浓烟雾，给周围的植物和人们生活带来很大危害。
【发明内容】
基于此，有必要提供一种电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法。
一种电子水烟的加热器，包括：
壳体，内部形成有连通外部的进气通道；
加热锅，所述加热锅的内部形成有用于容纳烟料的烟料腔，所述加热锅上开设有连通所述进气通道和所述烟料腔的进气口；及
加热元件，所述加热元件位于所述进气通道内，以加热经过所述进气通道的气体。
一种电子水烟，包括：
上述加热器。
一种电子水烟的加热器的控制方法，包括如下步骤：
使用于容纳烟料的加热锅持续发热，使所述加热锅的温度控制在第一预设温度；及
使位于进气通道内的加热元件间歇性发热，以提高进入所述加热锅的气流的温度，使所述加热锅的温度升高至第二预设温度。
上述电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法，采用加热锅和加热元件分别对烟料加热，通过控制温度，使烟料中的有效物质可以进入气体，同时避免产生一氧化碳和灰粉等有害物质。加热锅可以起到保温的作用，进气通道内的加热元件对即将进入加热锅的气流加热，气流进入加热锅使烟料的温度提高。通过加热锅和加热元件分别加热，使得烟料可以均匀受热，进而使烟料能够被高效利用。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。
图1为一实施例电子水烟的加热器的立体图；
图2为图1所示电子水烟的加热器的剖面图；
图3为图2所示电子水烟的加热器的加热锅的立体图；
图4为图1所示电子水烟的加热器的多孔板和隔板的爆炸图；
图5为图1所示电子水烟的加热器的定位支架和加热元件的爆炸图；
图6为一实施例电子水烟的加热器的控制方法的流程图。
【具体实施方式】
为了便于理解本发明，下面将参照相关附图对电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法的首选实施例。但是，电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法可以以许多不同的形式来实现，并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地，提供这些实施例的目的是使对电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法的公开内容更加透彻全面。
除非另有定义，本文所使用的所有的技术和科学术语与属于本发明的技术领域的技术人员通常理解的含义相同。本文中所使用的术语只是为了描述具体的实施例的目的，不是旨在于限制本发明。
如图1所示，一实施方式的电子水烟包括水烟本体（图中未示出）和加热器10，水烟本体一般包括过滤瓶和吸气管。过滤瓶用于承装过滤气体用的液体，加热器10与过滤瓶连接。吸气管位于过滤瓶内，吸气管的一端用于伸入液体中，吸气管的另一端与加热器10的用于出气的开口或管路连通。
同时参见图2、图3，电子水烟的加热器10包括壳体110、加热锅120和加热元件140，壳体110的内部形成有连通外部的进气通道，在一实施例中，壳体110的内部还可以开设用于容置加热锅120的腔体，加热锅120位于该腔体内，在其他实施例中，加热锅120也可以位于壳体110外。
加热锅120的内部形成有用于容纳烟料的烟料腔122，加热锅120上开设有连通进气通道和烟料腔122的进气口124。在一实施例中，加热锅120可以包括发热元件126，发热元件126用于对烟料腔122内的烟料加热。在其他实施例中，加热锅120也可以是本身具有发热功能的器件。加热元件140位于进气通道内，以加热经过进气通道的气体。
采用加热锅120和加热元件140分别对烟料加热，通过控制温度，使烟料中的有效物质可以进入气体，同时避免产生一氧化碳和灰粉等有害物质。加热锅120可以起到保温的作用，进气通道内的加热元件140对即将进入加热锅120的气流加热，气流进入加热锅120使烟料的温度提高。通过加热锅120和加热元件140分别加热，使得烟料可以均匀受热，进而使烟料能够被高效利用。
再参见图3，在其中一个实施例中，加热锅120可以包括锅本体128和出气管129。烟料腔122位于锅本体128内，进气口124的数量为多个，多个进气口124均匀分布在锅本体128的底面上。出气管129与锅本体128的底面连接，至少部分出气管129位于烟料腔122内。气流由锅本体128底面上的进气口124进入烟料腔122，气流向上运动至出气管129，从出气管129流出。在此过程中，自下而上的气流可以松动由于重力的作用会堆积在底面上的烟料，使烟料受热均匀，使烟料能够被高效利用。
同时参见图2、图4，进一步的，在一实施例中，加热器10还可以包括多孔板160，多孔板160套设于出气管129的端部，且多孔板160覆盖锅本体128的开口，多孔板160上开设有多个连通至烟料腔122的通孔162。气流由锅本体128底面上的进气口124进入烟料腔122后，先分散的经过通孔162，之后汇入出气管129，可以使气流在烟料腔122中均匀的分布，加强了松动烟料的效果，使烟料受热更加均匀。更进一步的，在一实施例中，通孔162位于进气口124的上方，有助于形成垂直向上的气流，松动烟料的效果更好。在一实施例中，多孔板160的边缘可以通过密封圈180与锅本体128连接，防止多孔板160的边缘漏气。
在其中一个实施例中，加热器10还可以包括隔板220和气流传感器240，隔板220罩设在多孔板160上，隔板220和多孔板160之间形成气腔222，通孔162和出气管129均与气腔222连通。再参见图4，隔板220上开设有气孔224，气流传感器240位于隔板220远离气腔222的一侧，气流传感器240与气孔224连通。气流传感器240可以用控制加热元件140，当气流传感器240检测到气流时，加热元件140加热。当气流传感器240检测不到气流时，加热元件140停止加热。
发热元件126可以设置在锅本体128的内壁、锅本体128的外壁、出气管129的内壁和出气管129的外壁中的一个或多个位置上，用于对烟料腔122内的烟料加热。设置在锅本体128的外壁或出气管129的外壁上，比较方便制造。在本实施例中，发热元件126位于出气管129的外壁上。
同时参见图5，在其中一个实施例中，加热器10还可以包括定位支架260，定位支架260上形成有用于放置加热元件140的环状腔262，加热元件140呈环状，且位于环状腔262内。定位支架260的两侧均开设有与环状腔262连通的通气孔264。气流经过环状腔262可以与加热元件140充分接触，提高了换热效率。定位支架260可以包括两部分，分别为第一支架266和第二支架268，第一支架266和第二支架268将加热元件140封装。再参见图2，在一实施例中，在加热锅120和定位支架260的外部，可以环绕设置隔热物280，防止加热器10的热量流失，同时可以避免烫伤使用者。
再参见图2，在其中一个实施例中，加热器10还可以包括可拆卸的收纳盘320，进气口124位于加热锅120的底部，收纳盘320位于进气口124的下方，收纳盘320用于接收烟料中流下的蜂蜜等液体。在一实施例中，加热器10还可以包括第一密封件340和第二密封件360，第一密封件340套设在出气管129远离烟料腔122的端部，第二密封件360与第一密封件340连通，第二密封件360用于密封连接水烟本体的吸气管。收纳盘320可以套设在第二密封件360上。
加热器10还包括电池380，电池380位于加热锅120的上方，电池380分别与加热锅120和加热元件140电连接。在一实施例中，电池380和加热锅120之间具有隔热间隙，以增大热阻，避免电池380温度过高。进一步的，可以同时在电池380和加热锅120之间设置隔热层420，以进一步的增大热阻。加热器10还包括电路板440、灯460和透光罩480，电路板440设置在电池380的上方，电路板440与电池380电连接。灯460可以是LED，位于电路板440上，灯460与电路板440或电池380电连接。透光罩480位于电路板440和灯460的上方。加热器10还可以设置有充电接口490，充电接口490与电池380连接且靠近电路板440，透光罩480可以打开，使用者可以打开透光罩480后，将充电接口490与外部电源连接，从而给电池380充电。
如图6所示，一实施方式的控制方法，用于控制图1至图5所示的电子水烟的加热器10。该控制方法包括如下步骤：
S100，使用于容纳烟料的加热锅120持续发热，使加热锅120的温度控制在第一预设温度。加热锅120主要起保温作用，因此需要持续发热，在一实施例中，第一预设温度为150℃至180℃，加热锅120保持在150℃至180℃之间，可以保持烟料通气，烟料腔122内的气流自下而上运动时，可以松动由于重力的作用会堆积在底面上的烟料，使烟料受热均匀，使烟料能够被高效利用。同时，加热锅120保持在150℃至180℃之间，还可以保证不会出现粘锅的现象，使加热锅120容易清理。具体原因如下：
一般的烟料，如水烟丝，大致包括如下成分：
水烟丝成分 质量百分比 备注
烟草 10% 通过发酵后的烟草
蜂蜜 40% 普通可饮用的蜂蜜
果汁 20% 浓缩果汁
甘油、丙二醇和少量香精 剩余量 香精，即烟油用的烟用香精
其中，蜂蜜的主要成分包括葡萄糖（熔点为146-150℃）、果糖（熔点为135℃，沸点为440℃）、维生素、矿物质和氨基酸。葡萄糖的熔点为146℃至150℃，果糖的熔点为135℃，果糖的沸点为440℃。第一预设温度大于等于150℃，蜂蜜的主要成分葡萄糖才会熔化，熔化后的蜂蜜不会堵塞进气口124，可以保持烟料通气。
关于加热锅120的温度与水烟丝粘锅的情况，参见下表：
160 ℃ 170 ℃ 180 ℃ 190 ℃ 200 ℃ 210 ℃ 220 ℃ 230 ℃
1 不粘
2 不粘
3 不粘
4 轻微粘
5 有点粘
6 粘
7 结块
8 结块
加热锅120的温度达到190℃及以上，会出现水烟丝粘锅的现象，实验证明加热锅120保持180℃及以下，可以保证不会出现粘锅的现象，使加热锅120容易清理。在本实施例中，第一预设温度为160℃，加热锅120保温状态的实际温度，会在第一预设温度上下浮动，第一预设温度为160℃时，在合理的温度浮动下，仍然可以保证烟料受热均匀，加热锅120容易清理的效果。
S200，使位于进气通道内的加热元件140间歇性发热，以提高进入加热锅120的气流的温度，使加热锅120的温度升高至第二预设温度。进气通道内的加热元件140对即将进入加热锅120的气流加热，气流进入加热锅120使烟料的温度进一步提高，从而达到第二预设温度，在第二预设温度下，烟料中的有效物质可以进入气体。
在步骤S200中，可以通过传感器控制加热元件140间歇性发热。具体的，在一实施例中，传感器为气流传感器240，使用者吸烟时，会产生气流，当气流传感器240检测到气流时，加热元件140发热，进而烟料的温度提高，烟料发生反应，烟料中的有效物质可以进入气体，被使用者吸入口中。当气流传感器240检测不到气流时，加热元件140停止发热，烟料不会被浪费。
加热锅120在不同温度，下水烟丝产生的烟雾量的情况，参见下表：
150 ℃ 180 ℃ 190 ℃ 200 ℃ 210 ℃ 220 ℃ 230 ℃ 240 ℃
1 香气
2 微小
3 微小
4 小
5 大
6 更大
7 最大
8 焦味
若加热锅120的温度太低，烟雾量小，若加热锅120的温度太高，会出现焦味。加热锅120的温度在210℃至230℃时，烟雾量的够大，且不会出现焦味，因此，在本实施例中，第二预设温度可以为210℃至230℃。
本实施例的控制方法，采用加热锅120和加热元件140分别对烟料加热，通过控制温度，使烟料中的有效物质可以进入气体，同时避免产生一氧化碳和灰粉等有害物质。加热锅120可以起到保温的作用，进气通道内的加热元件140对即将进入加热锅120的气流加热，气流进入加热锅120使烟料的温度提高。通过加热锅120和加热元件140分别加热，使得烟料可以均匀受热，进而使烟料能够被高效利用。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，包括：
    壳体，内部形成有连通外部的进气通道；
    加热锅，所述加热锅的内部形成有用于容纳烟料的烟料腔，所述加热锅上开设有连通所述进气通道和所述烟料腔的进气口；及
    加热元件，所述加热元件位于所述进气通道内，以加热经过所述进气通道的气体。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，所述加热锅包括发热元件，所述发热元件用于对所述烟料腔内的烟料加热。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，所述加热锅包括锅本体和出气管；
    所述烟料腔位于所述锅本体内，所述进气口的数量为多个，多个进气口均匀分布在所述锅本体的底面上；
    所述出气管与所述锅本体的底面连接，至少部分所述出气管位于所述烟料腔内。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，所述加热锅包括发热元件，所述发热元件设置在所述锅本体的内壁、所述锅本体的外壁、所述出气管的内壁和所述出气管的外壁中的一个或多个位置上，所述发热元件用于对所述烟料腔内的烟料加热。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，还包括：
    多孔板，套设于所述出气管的端部，且所述多孔板覆盖所述锅本体的开口，所述多孔板上开设有多个连通至所述烟料腔的通孔。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，所述通孔位于所述进气口的上方。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，还包括：
    隔板，所述隔板罩设在所述多孔板上，所述隔板和所述多孔板之间形成气腔，所述通孔和所述出气管均与所述气腔连通，所述隔板上开设有气孔；及
    气流传感器，位于所述隔板远离所述气腔的一侧，所述气流传感器与所述气孔连通。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，还包括：
    定位支架，所述定位支架上形成有用于放置所述加热元件的环状腔，所述加热元件呈环状，且位于所述环状腔内；所述定位支架的两侧均开设有与所述环状腔连通的通气孔。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，还包括：
    可拆卸的收纳盘，所述进气口位于所述加热锅的底部，所述收纳盘位于所述进气口的下方。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，还包括：
    电池，位于所述加热锅的上方，所述电池分别与所述加热锅和所述加热元件电连接。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，所述电池和所述加热锅之间具有隔热间隙。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，还包括：
    隔热层，所述隔热层位于所述电池和所述加热锅之间。
  13. 根据权利要求10所述的电子水烟的加热器，其特征在于，还包括：
    电路板，设置在所述电池的上方，所述电路板与所述电池电连接；
    灯，位于所述电路板上，所述灯与所述电路板或所述电池电连接；及
    透光罩，位于所述电路板和所述灯的上方。
  14. 一种电子水烟，其特征在于，包括：
    权利要求1至13任一项所述的加热器。
  15. 一种电子水烟的加热器的控制方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：
    使用于容纳烟料的加热锅持续发热，使所述加热锅的温度控制在第一预设温度；及
    使位于进气通道内的加热元件间歇性发热，以提高进入所述加热锅的气流的温度，使所述加热锅的温度升高至第二预设温度。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述方法，其特征在于，所述第一预设温度为150℃至180℃。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述方法，其特征在于，所述第一预设温度为160℃。
  18. 根据权利要求15所述方法，其特征在于，所述第二预设温度为210℃至230℃。
  19. 根据权利要求15所述方法，其特征在于，在所述位于进气通道内的加热元件间歇性发热，以提高进入所述加热锅的气流的温度，使所述加热锅的温度升高至第二预设温度的步骤中，通过传感器控制所述加热元件间歇性发热。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述方法，其特征在于，所述传感器为气流传感器，当所述气流传感器检测到气流时，所述加热元件发热；当所述气流传感器检测不到气流时，所述加热元件停止发热。
PCT/CN2015/088331 2014-12-08 2015-08-28 电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法 WO2016090962A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410746689.2A CN104522890B (zh) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 电子水烟及其加热组件
CN201410746689.2 2014-12-08
CN201410746687.3 2014-12-08
CN201410746687.3A CN104522889B (zh) 2014-12-08 2014-12-08 电子水烟及其加热组件

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016090962A1 true WO2016090962A1 (zh) 2016-06-16

Family

ID=56106611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2015/088331 WO2016090962A1 (zh) 2014-12-08 2015-08-28 电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2016090962A1 (zh)

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD825102S1 (en) 2016-07-28 2018-08-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer device with cartridge
US10045567B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10045568B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10058130B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device
US10076139B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-09-18 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
US10104915B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-10-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices
US10111470B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-10-30 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
USD836541S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2018-12-25 Pax Labs, Inc. Charging device
USD842536S1 (en) 2016-07-28 2019-03-05 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
US10244793B2 (en) 2005-07-19 2019-04-02 Juul Labs, Inc. Devices for vaporization of a substance
US10279934B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-05-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling
USD849996S1 (en) 2016-06-16 2019-05-28 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
USD851830S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2019-06-18 Pax Labs, Inc. Combined vaporizer tamp and pick tool
US10405582B2 (en) 2016-03-10 2019-09-10 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporization device with lip sensing
US10512282B2 (en) 2014-12-05 2019-12-24 Juul Labs, Inc. Calibrated dose control
US10561172B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2020-02-18 Wallbrooke Investments Ltd. Inductive heating apparatus and related method
USD887632S1 (en) 2017-09-14 2020-06-16 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
US10865001B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2020-12-15 Juul Labs, Inc. Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060086365A1 (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-04-27 Chun-Liang Liu Apparatus with electric heating device for water-pipe smoking
CN202819630U (zh) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-27 吴昌明 一种电子吸烟装置
CN103610232A (zh) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-05 华健 可烧烟草的雾化器装置
CN103783674A (zh) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-14 深圳市合元科技有限公司 烘焙式雾化装置及气雾吸入装置
CN203748669U (zh) * 2013-12-30 2014-08-06 深圳市合元科技有限公司 烟斗式电子烟
CN104013110A (zh) * 2014-06-11 2014-09-03 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 烘焙型雾化器及具有该雾化器的电子烟
CN203873016U (zh) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-15 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 雾化器及具有该雾化器的电子烟
CN104522889A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子水烟及其加热组件
CN104522890A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子水烟及其加热组件
CN204377916U (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-06-10 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子水烟及其加热组件

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060086365A1 (en) * 2004-10-26 2006-04-27 Chun-Liang Liu Apparatus with electric heating device for water-pipe smoking
CN202819630U (zh) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-27 吴昌明 一种电子吸烟装置
CN103610232A (zh) * 2013-11-22 2014-03-05 华健 可烧烟草的雾化器装置
CN203748669U (zh) * 2013-12-30 2014-08-06 深圳市合元科技有限公司 烟斗式电子烟
CN103783674A (zh) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-14 深圳市合元科技有限公司 烘焙式雾化装置及气雾吸入装置
CN104013110A (zh) * 2014-06-11 2014-09-03 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 烘焙型雾化器及具有该雾化器的电子烟
CN203873016U (zh) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-15 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 雾化器及具有该雾化器的电子烟
CN104522889A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子水烟及其加热组件
CN104522890A (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子水烟及其加热组件
CN204377916U (zh) * 2014-12-08 2015-06-10 深圳市麦克韦尔科技有限公司 电子水烟及其加热组件

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10244793B2 (en) 2005-07-19 2019-04-02 Juul Labs, Inc. Devices for vaporization of a substance
US10638792B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2020-05-05 Juul Labs, Inc. Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices
US10279934B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-05-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling
US10104915B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-10-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices
US11752283B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2023-09-12 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10058129B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10070669B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-09-11 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device
US10076139B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-09-18 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
US10058130B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device
US10111470B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-10-30 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
US10117465B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-11-06 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10117466B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-11-06 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10159282B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-12-25 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device
US10045568B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10912331B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2021-02-09 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10701975B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2020-07-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10045567B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-14 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10058124B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-08-28 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10201190B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2019-02-12 Juul Labs, Inc. Cartridge for use with a vaporizer device
US10264823B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2019-04-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10667560B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2020-06-02 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer apparatus
US10512282B2 (en) 2014-12-05 2019-12-24 Juul Labs, Inc. Calibrated dose control
US10865001B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2020-12-15 Juul Labs, Inc. Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling
US10561172B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2020-02-18 Wallbrooke Investments Ltd. Inductive heating apparatus and related method
US11707085B2 (en) 2016-03-07 2023-07-25 Evyra Sa Inductive heating apparatus and related method
US10405582B2 (en) 2016-03-10 2019-09-10 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporization device with lip sensing
USD929036S1 (en) 2016-06-16 2021-08-24 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge and device assembly
USD913583S1 (en) 2016-06-16 2021-03-16 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer device
USD849996S1 (en) 2016-06-16 2019-05-28 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
USD836541S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2018-12-25 Pax Labs, Inc. Charging device
USD851830S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2019-06-18 Pax Labs, Inc. Combined vaporizer tamp and pick tool
USD825102S1 (en) 2016-07-28 2018-08-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer device with cartridge
USD842536S1 (en) 2016-07-28 2019-03-05 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
USD887632S1 (en) 2017-09-14 2020-06-16 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016090962A1 (zh) 电子水烟及其加热器和控制方法
WO2017152481A1 (zh) 一种过滤式蒸馏抽吸装置
CN106858726B (zh) 一种烧烟草电子烟烟锅结构
CN104522890B (zh) 电子水烟及其加热组件
CN202819630U (zh) 一种电子吸烟装置
WO2016070553A1 (zh) 具有调味功能的烘烤式电子烟
CN204377917U (zh) 电子水烟及其加热组件
CN204377916U (zh) 电子水烟及其加热组件
WO2014166028A1 (zh) 电子烟密封圈及电子烟雾化器
JP7292756B2 (ja) 加熱空気式電子タバコヒーター、セラミック発熱体及びその製造方法
WO2017066955A1 (zh) 电子烟及其雾化组件和雾化元件
TW200913911A (en) Smoking apparatus
CN108272140A (zh) 烘烤型电子烟的加热装置
CN205757195U (zh) 一种电子烟斗
CN206852034U (zh) 辅助吸烟的电子烟具
WO2018094641A1 (zh) 加热不燃烧烟具及其加热组件
WO2020029909A1 (zh) 烟锅结构及烤烟电子烟
CN107536111A (zh) 一种低温型香烟吸食设备
WO2019201030A1 (zh) 具有保温杯的烘烤型电子烟加热装置
WO2018218401A1 (zh) 吸烟系统及其烟制品
CN207678840U (zh) 一种加热不燃烧烟草的加热吸食装置
WO2023060930A1 (zh) 一种气溶胶生成制品及气溶胶生成系统
CN108323816A (zh) 一种加热非燃烧烟芯胶囊抽吸装置
CN104522889A (zh) 电子水烟及其加热组件
WO2018107496A1 (zh) 水烟烟具及其加热组件

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15867567

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15867567

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1