WO2016080935A2 - Matériel de sport - Google Patents

Matériel de sport Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016080935A2
WO2016080935A2 PCT/TR2015/050179 TR2015050179W WO2016080935A2 WO 2016080935 A2 WO2016080935 A2 WO 2016080935A2 TR 2015050179 W TR2015050179 W TR 2015050179W WO 2016080935 A2 WO2016080935 A2 WO 2016080935A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user
sports equipment
sliding
pedalling
lever
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/TR2015/050179
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2016080935A3 (fr
Inventor
Caglar Huseyin ACAR
Original Assignee
Acar Caglar Huseyin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Acar Caglar Huseyin filed Critical Acar Caglar Huseyin
Publication of WO2016080935A2 publication Critical patent/WO2016080935A2/fr
Publication of WO2016080935A3 publication Critical patent/WO2016080935A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
    • A63B21/00069—Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
    • A63B21/00072—Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve by changing the length of a lever
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/008—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0085—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters
    • A63B21/0087—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using hydraulic or pneumatic force-resisters using pneumatic force-resisters of the piston-cylinder type
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0002—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms
    • A63B22/001—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms by simultaneously exercising arms and legs, e.g. diagonally in anti-phase
    • A63B22/0012—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements involving an exercising of arms by simultaneously exercising arms and legs, e.g. diagonally in anti-phase the exercises for arms and legs being functionally independent
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/0015—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements
    • A63B22/0017—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with an adjustable movement path of the support elements the adjustment being controlled by movement of the user
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for the abdomen, the spinal column or the torso muscles related to shoulders (e.g. chest muscles)
    • A63B23/0205—Abdomen
    • A63B23/0222—Abdomen moving torso and lower limbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03516—For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
    • A63B23/03533—With separate means driven by each limb, i.e. performing different movements
    • A63B23/03541—Moving independently from each other
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1209—Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • A63B2022/0611—Particular details or arrangement of cranks
    • A63B2022/0623—Cranks of adjustable length
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/06—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement
    • A63B22/0605—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers
    • A63B2022/0635—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers specially adapted for a particular use
    • A63B2022/0652—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with support elements performing a rotating cycling movement, i.e. a closed path movement performing a circular movement, e.g. ergometers specially adapted for a particular use for cycling in a recumbent position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • A63B21/0552—Elastic ropes or bands
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0228—Sitting on the buttocks
    • A63B2208/0238—Sitting on the buttocks with stretched legs, like on a bed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
    • A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
    • A63B2208/0242—Lying down
    • A63B2208/0252—Lying down supine
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00—Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09—Adjustable dimensions
    • A63B2225/093—Height

Definitions

  • This invention is about a sports equipment that allows the user to train his/her body without changing places.
  • Venous insufficiency discomforts in leg vessels occur as a result of inactive lifestyle, constant standing or seating. Pounding in leg vessels and oedema around the ankles happen due to mild venous insufficiencies. In advanced venous insufficiencies, leg vessels expand and varicose occurs. The handling of leg vessel expansion and varicose are treated with the acceleration of pumping blood which is pumped to the feet, on its way back to the heart. In the pre-invention stage, there were sports equipment used by seated pedalling in circular motion or elliptical. As in traditional sports equipment the motion of pedalling happens below the heart, the movement does not contribute to the treatment of the oedema around the ankle or the expansion and formation of varicose.
  • the subject matter invention As the pedalling happening above the heart, it is providing the spread of oedema around the ankle and contributing to the treatment of leg vessel expansion plus the formation of varicose. Aside from the fact that the subject matter invention increases the blood circulation in legs, it provides the slow dissolution and elimination of blot clots in vessels that cause the varicose.
  • the pedalling movement used in traditional sports equipment is predetermined, occurring in circular or elliptical axis in a constant orbit, not allowing the user for adjustment. Since users with different leg lengths, strength and physical fitness cannot work on the same axis anatomically, the exercises done on traditional sports equipment cause joint and muscle pain. Also, the pedalling movement on stationary orbits on the traditional sports equipment works only one group of muscles in the leg. For example, in the circular pedalling, only the muscle group which is responsible for pushing, works. In the subject matter invention, the user has the option to pick the orbit which works best anatomically on the instantaneous condition of the user's legs, muscles and joint by pedalling naturally. The user can change the pedalling diameter and its orbit without stopping the exercise.
  • the user has to adjust the power equally on both pedals in traditional sports equipment. Or else, the user can get injured while forward or backward pedalling abruptly.
  • the subject matter invention prevents injuries by applying counter force against the user's pedalling force. The user can adjust the difficulty level without stopping the exercise.
  • the apparatus used for arm exercises allows the exercise of only arm muscles because of providing one orbited movement.
  • the aim of this invention is to execute a sports equipment that allows pedalling above the heart level so that it can be used by over-weight and/or old people and to work leg, core, waist, and arm and shoulder muscles with an adjustable intensity levels for each muscle group.
  • Figure 1 is the schematic view of the top left-hand corner of the sports equipment.
  • Figure 2. is the schematic view of the sports equipment from the top left- hand corner
  • Figure 3. is the schematic view of the pedalling apparatus from the side.
  • Figure 4. is the schematic view of the pedalling apparatus from the top.
  • Figure 5. is the schematic view of pedalling apparatus from the rotation shaft side during the pedalling movement in the largest orbit of the user by means of pushing the foot pedal.
  • Figure 6. is the schematic view of sports equipment from the bottom-left.
  • Figure 7. is the schematic view of the sports equipment from rear face up.
  • Figure 8. is the schematic view of the arm exercising apparatus.
  • the sports equipment that allows pedalling above heart level to work leg, core, waist, arm and shoulder muscles with adjustable intensity levels for each muscle group in its ground state,
  • At least one pedalled slide (15) which can move (slide) freely forward and backward framing the sliding ground (13),
  • one pedalling apparatus (2) consisting of at least one second elastic tape (19) located on the inner side of the sliding bulge (14) - looking at the sliding ground's (13) body, blocking the pedalling slide breaking off over the sliding ground (15) while the pedalling slide (15) sliding over the sliding ground (13),
  • pack board area (4) supporting user's vertebrae by leaning back, height adjustment arranged by the user, keeping the user's vertebrae with a fixed angle and height, moving the user's upper body to the right and left by whirling around, allowing the core muscles (on the sides) and lower back muscles to activate, one supporting plate (20) for pack board placement.
  • At least one roller ridge (22) extending along the supporting plate roller (21), establishing a connection between the plate roller (21) and the supporting plate (20), preventing the user injuring his/herself while rotating the body uncontrolled in wider angles and falling on to the sports equipment (1) by limiting the pack board support's right-left turning angle,
  • At least one pack board (4) including a back support for the user to lean back extending along the pack board roller (23) and
  • At least one pressure relief valve over the lever (27), discharging the gas inside the lever (27) by the user, and allowing the user to adjust the gas pressure inside the lever (27).
  • this sports equipment (1) could allow the user to move his/her leg, core, waist, lower back, arm and shoulder muscles at the same time without moving and the difficulty level of each could be adjusted separately.
  • this sports equipment (1) is consisting of one pedalling apparatus (2), one seating area (3), one pack board area (4) and one arm exercising apparatus (5). All sections are connected to each other over a four leg skeleton.
  • the skeleton structure is truncated rectangular prism.
  • the four legs are standing on the floor with a specific angle.
  • Seating area (3) is placed on this frame (6) section.
  • At least two legs from the middle are connected to the sports equipment's (1) sides with a stick shaped profile to strengthen the skeleton structure.
  • the back legs of the sports equipment (1) from the edges standing on the floor with a stick shaped profile to strengthen the skeleton structure.
  • the edged that are standing on the floor of the front legs of the skeleton are connected through the instrument of a cylinder shaped foot profile (7).
  • the pedal post preferably a hollow square shaped profile, (8) is attached in the middle of foot profile (7).
  • the pedal post (8) could move freely in two dimensional around the foot profile (7).
  • T means (9) has two legs. T means (9) could move between the skeleton's two front legs with a two dimensional movement.
  • the pedal post (8) is located between the two legs of the T means (9). There are in-line holes on both sides of the T-means (9). The distance of the pedal post (8) to the seating area (3) could be adjusted with a dowel is passing through the in-line holes on both sides of the T means (9) and the in-line holes on both sides of the pedal post (8). When the holes closer to the section connected to the skeleton of the T means (9) and the holes closer to the section over the foot profile (7) of the pedal post (8) are used, the pedal post (8) comes closer to the seating area (3).
  • the pedal post moves away from the seating area (3).
  • the T means (9) is intensified with a stick profile is placed on the midsection of the T means's (9) legs, which then became an H shaped means.
  • the pedal post (8) could pass through, on one edge the pedalling apparatus (2) is located and on the other edge the pedal leg (10) in which could move up and down inside the pedal post (8) is placed.
  • the height of pedalling apparatus (2) could be adjusted with a dowel is passing through the hole on the pedal post's (8) surface facing the seating area (3) and the hole on the pedal leg's (10) surface facing the seating area (3).
  • the pedalling apparatus (2) is attached to the pedal leg right angled from the rotating shaft (11) circling the pedalling apparatus (2), preferably over a cylinder shaft connection body (12).
  • the sliding ground (3) is located on both edges of the rotating shaft (11).
  • the sliding ground (3) is attached to the rotating shaft (11) from the middle.
  • the sliding bulge (14) is located on one edge of the sliding surface (12) facing the rotating shaft (11).
  • pedalled slide (15) which can move freely forward and backward (skidding), circling the sliding ground (13).
  • a foot pedal (17) on the opposite surface of the pedalled slide (15) facing the rotating shaft (11) where there are no tape bulges
  • the user could spin the pedalling apparatus (2) with a similar movement like pedalling a bicycle.
  • Two durable elastic tapes are used between the tape bulges (16).
  • the sliding bulge (14) is installed between these two tapes.
  • the tape located on the outer side of the sliding bulge (14) - facing the sliding ground's (13) edge is the primary elastic tape (18).
  • the tape located on the inner side of the sliding bulge (14) - facing the sliding ground's (13) body is the secondary elastic tape (19).
  • the secondary elastic tape (19) uses more force when compared to the primary elastic tape (18). The user starts to pedal by putting his/her feet on the foot pedals (17).
  • the diameter and the orbit of the pedalling could be changed.
  • the pedalling could be carried out in circular, elliptical or any curved orbit in a radius within the range of the half and full length of pedalled slide (15).
  • the orbit of both foot pedals (17) could be adjusted separately by the user. In this way, if there is any disability or weakness on one of the leg and/or foot, the user has the opportunity to work out his/her both legs and feet in different condition density. If needed, the user could change this condition density, difficulty level without interrupting his/her work out.
  • sliding ground (13) is attached to the rotating shaft (11) from the other side where there is no sliding bulge (14).
  • the user could carry out pedalling movement circular, elliptical or any curved orbit in a radius of half-length of pedalled slide (15), and the total of full length of pedalled slide (15) and the half length of sliding ground (13).
  • the user could change the cycling diameter and the orbit without interrupting his/her work out.
  • Seating area (3) is mounted in the skeleton's frame (6) section.
  • the length of the seating area (3) could be adjusted as skeleton's legs are extended telescopically and the leg length is fastened with a locking mechanism.
  • the seating area (3) is mounted over a telescopic profile which is placed on the frame (6) section perpendicularly. The profile's length is fastened with a locking mechanism as well. By this way only the length of the seating area (3) could be adjusted by the user.
  • the seating area's (3) distance to the pedalling apparatus could be adjusted with a lockable sliding system which is placed between the seating area (3) and the frame (6). To comfort the user it could be fabricated from a soft material. In one implementation of the invention, this soft material is covered with a breathable non-sweating material.
  • Pack board area (4) is the section where the user is supporting his/her vertebrae by leaning back. Pack board area (4) is attached over a profile which is placed between the two back legs of the skeleton. This profile could whirl around freely. Over the profile, perpendicular to the profile there is a supporting plate (20) where the user's pack board would be placed on. Plate roller (21) is located on the supporting plate (20), extended along the supporting plate (20). When the plate roller (21) is fastened to the supporting plate (20), a roller ridge (22) in the shape of a stick extended along the plate roller (21) is put between the plate roller (21) and the supporting plate (20). There is a pack board roller (23), which has the same orbit with and over the plate roller (21).
  • Pack board roller's (23) surface cross-section area which has determined angle beforehand, is cut out. Pack board roller (23) could rotate around the plate roller (21). Pack board roller's (23) turning angle is defined due to the cross-sectioned surface area. Roller height (22) moves inside the cut section surface area. A back support (24) is placed parallel to the pack board roller's (23) cut section surface area, along the pack board roller's (23) surface. The user is leaning on to the back support (24) over the pack board roller (23). While the user is pedalling, naturally his/her back is also turning to right or left.
  • the turning angle range is determined beforehand with the help of plate bulge (25) located near the supporting plate (20).
  • the back support (24) has reached an angle determined beforehand, the back side of the back support (24) facing the supporting plate (20) is preventing the back support (24) to turn with a wider angle by crashing the plate bulge (25).
  • the edges of the plate bulges (25) are supported with plastic wedges.
  • a plate extension (26) is placed making a specific angle, decided beforehand, with the supporting plate (20) and perpendicular to the middle of the profile which is placed in between the back legs of the skeleton.
  • a lever (27) is placed under the seating area (3), between the middle of the skeleton frame's (6) front facing side and plate extension's (26) free edge.
  • Helical spirals, solenoid spirals and other mechanical systems could be used as a lever (27).
  • gas pressurized, impermeable spring is used as a lever (27).
  • the gas pressure inside the lever (27) is pushed with the help of a compressor, a pump (manual or electrical).
  • the gas inside the lever (27) could be emptied out with the help of a pressure relief valve on the lever (27) by the user and the gas pressure of the lever could be adjusted by the user.
  • the force over the lever (27) is transferred through the plate extension (26) towards the back support (24). This way when the user's upper body holding still with a specific angle and height, it is also supported up to the mark.
  • the force over the lever (27) could be adjusted for the needs of the user.
  • the supporting force transmitted over the plate extension (26) to the back support (24) by changing the impermeable piston's internal pressure which is used as a lever (27).
  • a 60 years old overweight user whose upper body is 45kg with the aim of losing weight and lessening varicose by adjusting the lever (27) with a support force of 44, 5 kg, holding the non-supported upper body weight at a fixed point could work out for 40 minutes.
  • a specific proportion of the user's upper body weight is supported over the back support (24) with a predetermined pressured lever (27).
  • the ratio of the supported upper body weight is free from the user's upper body's angle with the ground in other words the back support's (24) angle with the ground.
  • the angle of back support (24) is changed during the work out, for the user to keep his/her upper body fixed the force the force of the abdomen muscles have to change as well.
  • this needed force is decreased, as the user is working out in a lower condition, he/she is not getting an efficient work out and therefore he/she should stop his/her work out to change the pack board support (24).
  • this needed force is increased as it would become harder for the user to work out, therefore the user could not work out and he/she should stop his/her work out to change the pack board support (24).
  • the free pressure (of the impermeable spring) of the lever (27) is adjusted as above and the user could work out in extended period of time with an angle of 60° to the floor of the upper body by working his/her abdomen muscles to lift up 1 kg.
  • the angle would change with the same ratio of the change in the applied force of the user to the back support.
  • the user would have a different angle but a same force (and work out intensity) while working out his/her abdomen muscles.
  • the optimisation is carried out by determining the angle range (between the plate extension (26) and the lever (27)) ensuring the support force change in the lowest degree So that, even the angle of the user's body to the floor changes, the work out force of the user for his/her abdomen muscles remains constant.
  • the sinus value in this formula could change sinusoidally depending on the angle between the plate extension (26) and the lever (27).
  • the "lever's (27) free force” and the “lever's (27) spring length” are constant values. And the length of "the pressure tank inside the lever (27) at that moment” changes together with the angle of plate extension (26) and lever (27).
  • the variable of "the pressure tank inside the lever (27) at that moment” is the denominator in the formula, "the lever's (27) applied force at that moment", id est. [(lever's (27) free force) x (lever (27) spring length / length of the pressure tank inside the lever at that moment (27)] changes exponentially.
  • the user changes the angle of back support (24), by getting the support that is decided beforehand, the user could continue to work out his/her abdomen muscles for a long time with the weight he/she wants.
  • the pedalling movement and the upper body turning movement are carried out, by human anatomy the user's shoulder and fist would move in sync with this movement.
  • the user while the user is carrying out the pedalling movement, he/she pushes his/her left foot forward and pulls his/her right foot back, and the upper body of the user carries out the movement of turning to the left.
  • the user's right shoulder and right hand are moving towards the left knee of the user. This can be seen on the anatomy of a walking person.
  • the user's arm carries out a movement around a two dimensional orbit decided beforehand by pushing and pulling. As it is not possible to go out of this two dimensional orbit decided beforehand, the user could not carry out the arm exercises along with the pedalling movement and the upper body turning movement according to his/her anatomy. In addition to that, as there is no movement with a third axis, the work out is limited only to the arm muscles. In the subject matter of arm exercising apparatus (5), it is making possible the shoulder muscles and the muscles around, pectoral and back (sides) together with the arm muscles in an orbit of three dimensions.
  • An arm support's (28) one edge, in the shape of a profile is placed behind the back support (24).
  • Primary piston (29) is attached from the edge of piston roller to the other edge of the arm support (28) with a full-moving joint, and its force could be adjusted by the user.
  • a globe joint is used as a full-moving joint.
  • holders providing the user to use the arm exercising apparatus (5) on the free edge of the piston arm of the primary piston (29).
  • There is a roller bulge in the shape of a profile which has in-line holes through the surface facing the arm support (28) of the spring roller of the primary piston (29).
  • From one edge a secondary piston (30) is attached behind the back support (24), and its force could be adjusted by the user.
  • This full-moving joint has an edge with a hole.
  • the secondary piston (30) is attached to the first piston (29) through the hole of the full moving joint on the secondary piston over the roller bulge.
  • the user could attach the secondary piston (30) with a connection pin to one of the piston holes that he/she wants.
  • the primary piston (29) is connected to the arm support (28) with a moving joint, the user is carrying out his/her movement in two dimensions.
  • the secondary piston's (30) force Working out in three dimensions is possible for the user by connecting the secondary piston (30) to the primary piston (29).
  • the secondary piston (30) While the user is carrying out pushing his/her arms from his/her body, he/she is working out his/her shoulder muscles and the muscles around his/her shoulders by reacting to the secondary piston's (30) force.
  • the user is carrying out pushing his/her arms from his/her body, he/she is working out his/her pectoral and the back (side) muscles by reacting to the secondary piston's (30) force.
  • gas filled shock absorbers are used for primary piston (29) and secondary piston (30). There are holes on the gas filled shock absorbers for adjusting the gas volume. The user could adjust the gas volume by closing the gas filled shock absorbers' holes, which means the adjusting of the counter force of the gas filled shock absorber.
  • the holders' distance on the primary piston (29) is adjusted through the in-line holes on the roller bulge. So, the user could use the arm exercising apparatus suitable for his/her shoulder and arm width apart for all three of the dimensions.
  • the piston arm of the secondary piston (30) could be locked and therefore the primary piston (29) could be kept with a fixed length. In this way, the user could adjust the width between the holders over the roller bulge, so that he/she could carry out the pushing and pulling movement with a width at will.
  • the widest distance between the holders is obtained, the secondary piston (30) is locked when its length is in the longest range, and the piston arm connected with the nearest hole to the arm support (28) over the roller bulge.
  • the narrowest distance is obtained, the secondary piston (30) is locked when its length is in the shortest range, and the piston arm connected with the farthest hole to the arm support (28) over the roller bulge.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un matériel de sport (1), le matériel permettant à l'utilisateur de pédaler au-dessus du niveau du cœur, de faire travailler les muscles de ses jambes, de son torse, de sa taille et de son dos, grâce à un réglage séparé pour chaque groupe musculaire, ce matériel de sport est principalement constitué d'une zone d'assise (3) sur laquelle l'utilisateur peut s'asseoir, d'une zone de dossier (4) permettant de soutenir la partie supérieure du corps de l'utilisateur, d'un appareil de pédalage permettant à l'utilisateur de pédaler au-dessus du niveau du cœur, et de modifier le diamètre et l'axe des mouvements sans interrompre son travail, à l'aide d'un réglage de la hauteur et de la distance de l'utilisateur, et d'appliquer une contre-force contre la force de l'utilisateur, d'un levier (27) permettant de modifier l'angle et la hauteur de la partie supérieure du corps de l'utilisateur et assurant le soutien du corps de l'utilisateur au moyen du même rapport sans perturber l'exercice de l'utilisateur, d'un appareil d'exercice des bras (5) qui peut se déplacer en assurant un mouvement d'orbite tri-axial en fonction de la largeur des épaules de l'utilisateur.
PCT/TR2015/050179 2014-11-18 2015-11-17 Matériel de sport WO2016080935A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TR2014/13620 2014-11-18
TR201413620 2014-11-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016080935A2 true WO2016080935A2 (fr) 2016-05-26
WO2016080935A3 WO2016080935A3 (fr) 2016-07-14

Family

ID=55070125

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/TR2015/050179 WO2016080935A2 (fr) 2014-11-18 2015-11-17 Matériel de sport

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2016080935A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1220770B (it) * 1988-04-12 1990-06-21 Ugo Gualmini Attrezzo ginnico-curativo
US4915374A (en) * 1989-02-02 1990-04-10 Medmetric Corporation Recumbent exercise cycle with articulated pedals
NL1004551C2 (nl) * 1996-11-18 1998-05-19 Rpi Advanced Technology Group Stoel.
DE19842490A1 (de) * 1998-09-16 2000-03-30 Jin Chen Chuang Übungsgerät
US6474193B1 (en) * 1999-03-25 2002-11-05 Sinties Scientific, Inc. Pedal crank
JP4065988B2 (ja) * 2000-03-22 2008-03-26 順一 鍋谷 ストレッチング装置
US20030114275A1 (en) * 2001-12-14 2003-06-19 Falbo Michael G. Supine ergometer brace
US6921358B2 (en) * 2003-02-01 2005-07-26 Gary Lawrence Johnston Flexible exercise apparatus
US20060003871A1 (en) * 2004-04-27 2006-01-05 Houghton Andrew D Independent and separately actuated combination fitness machine
US20090211395A1 (en) * 2008-02-25 2009-08-27 Mul E Leonard Adjustable pedal system for exercise bike
US9205298B2 (en) * 2012-04-17 2015-12-08 Hoist Fitness Systems, Inc. Exercise machine with unstable user support
TWM442854U (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-12-11 Access Motor Co Ltd Pedaling exercise device lifting mechanism of fitness equipment

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016080935A3 (fr) 2016-07-14

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US9474924B2 (en) Exercise machine handle system
US8968163B1 (en) Unweighted therapy and training device
US7147591B2 (en) Universal fitness apparatus
US4674740A (en) Exercise machine for simulating swimming motions
KR100436899B1 (ko) 스트레치치료기
US7998043B2 (en) Prostrate grabbling exercise apparatus
KR101839912B1 (ko) 회전 저항 시스템
Ruiz et al. Functional balance training using a domed device
WO2016023030A1 (fr) Système d'exercice à dynamique posturale
CN106422186B (zh) 一种体育锻炼仰卧收腹器械
AU2017272913A1 (en) Portable stretching equipment
US20060284463A1 (en) Moving seat chair for exercise and rehabilitation
EP3976209A1 (fr) Dispositif d'exercice du bassin
CN107929043B (zh) 一种外科用坐式康复训练椅
US20120190513A1 (en) Active Activator A
EP3824959B1 (fr) Dispositif d'exercice transportable multifonction d'entraînement de l'équilibre, de la force et de la souplesse
WO2016080935A2 (fr) Matériel de sport
CN114259697B (zh) 蜜桃臀臀雕补差以及臀综合训练的设备
CN112870638B (zh) 一种心脑血管疾病用康复训练设备
US20200360760A1 (en) Folding biokinetic ski fitness machine for workout of the spine in horizontal position and for strengthening whole musculoskeletal system
EP2994206B1 (fr) Dispositif pour physiothérapie générale et sportive
CN107362499B (zh) 一种推磨健腹器
CN104873382B (zh) 一种瑜伽深度按摩架及其使用方法
GB2372711A (en) Exercise device providing bodily inversion
CN103751985A (zh) 背肌及脚底按摩器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15820336

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15820336

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2