WO2016072170A1 - ステアリングコラム装置 - Google Patents
ステアリングコラム装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016072170A1 WO2016072170A1 PCT/JP2015/077247 JP2015077247W WO2016072170A1 WO 2016072170 A1 WO2016072170 A1 WO 2016072170A1 JP 2015077247 W JP2015077247 W JP 2015077247W WO 2016072170 A1 WO2016072170 A1 WO 2016072170A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle body
- steering column
- column device
- sliding plate
- sleeve
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
- B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
- B62D1/16—Steering columns
- B62D1/18—Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable
- B62D1/19—Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable incorporating energy-absorbing arrangements, e.g. by being yieldable or collapsible
- B62D1/195—Yieldable supports for the steering column
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
- B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
- B62D1/16—Steering columns
- B62D1/18—Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable
- B62D1/184—Mechanisms for locking columns at selected positions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
- B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
- B62D1/16—Steering columns
- B62D1/18—Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable
- B62D1/187—Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable with tilt adjustment; with tilt and axial adjustment
- B62D1/189—Steering columns yieldable or adjustable, e.g. tiltable with tilt adjustment; with tilt and axial adjustment the entire column being tiltable as a unit
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a steering column device, and more particularly to a steering column device that can be detached from the vehicle body forward of the vehicle body together with the steering shaft during a secondary collision.
- a vehicle body mounting bracket integrated with the steering column is fixed to the vehicle body via a so-called capsule, and a structure in which the vehicle body mounting bracket is pulled out from the capsule by an impact load at the time of a secondary collision is adopted. ing.
- the vehicle body mounting bracket has a substantially U-shaped notch groove that opens to the rear side of the vehicle body and has a narrow open end, and a bush (6) that constitutes a capsule is fitted to the inner surface of the notch groove.
- the prior art is disclosed in which the bush (6) is sandwiched between the collar (7) and the ring (8) and attached to the vehicle body mounting bracket, fixed to the vehicle body, and pulled out from the vehicle body with a predetermined load. (Patent Document 1).
- Patent Document 2 a prior art composed of a washer (7) coated with a low friction synthetic resin film containing a solid lubricant (PTL 2), a prior art in which two sliding plates are overlapped (Patent Document 3) is disclosed.
- PTL 2 a solid lubricant
- Patent Document 3 a prior art in which two sliding plates are overlapped.
- symbol described in each patent document is shown in a parenthesis.
- the steering column device of the present invention has a steering shaft on which a steering wheel can be mounted on the rear side of the vehicle body, a steering column that pivotally supports the steering shaft, and a notch groove that is open on the rear side of the vehicle body.
- a vehicle body mounting bracket provided integrally with the steering column, and the vehicle body mounting bracket is configured to fix the steering column to the vehicle body by fixing the flange portion to the vehicle body. In addition to supporting, it can move to the front side of the vehicle body at the time of a secondary collision and can be detached from the vehicle body together with the steering column.
- the release capsule has a through hole for inserting a fastening member for fixing the vehicle body mounting bracket to the vehicle body, a sleeve disposed in the notch groove, and a hole through which the sleeve is inserted.
- a sliding plate sandwiching the vehicle body mounting bracket, and a fixing portion and a locking member respectively provided at one end and the other end of the sleeve so as to sandwich the sliding plate and the vehicle body mounting bracket.
- the sliding plate is adjusted to a desired detachment load by sandwiching the sliding plate and the vehicle body mounting bracket by the fixing portion and the lock member.
- the sleeve has a male thread in the cylindrical portion and is screwed with a female thread in the round hole of the lock member, and is adjusted to a desired detachment load by the tightening torque of the lock member. It is good as well.
- the through hole of the sleeve may be formed with a socket into which a tightening tool is inserted. Moreover, you may have a recessed part which inserts a clamping tool in the outer diameter of the said lock member.
- the fixing portion of the sleeve may be a clip plate that fits into a groove provided in the cylindrical portion.
- the fixing portion of the sleeve may be a flange provided at an end portion of the cylindrical portion.
- the sliding plate may be provided with a low-friction synthetic resin film on the contact surface of the vehicle body mounting bracket.
- the sliding plate is composed of an outer sliding plate whose inner surface is coated with a low-friction synthetic resin film and an inner sliding plate whose outer surface is coated with a low-friction synthetic resin film. You may make it oppose.
- the lock member may have a protruding portion at the tip of the cylindrical portion and have a locking mechanism that prevents the lock member from rotating.
- the sliding plate and the vehicle body mounting bracket are sandwiched between the sleeve and the locking member, the sliding plate is adjusted in advance to a desired release load, and then the fastening member is inserted into the sleeve.
- the capsule detachment load can be adjusted to a desired value.
- the tightening torque of the fastening member does not affect the detachment load of the capsule, and the detachment load is set low by preventing variations in the detachment load of the capsule caused by variations in the tightening torque of the fastening member.
- the friction coefficient of the joint surface between the vehicle body mounting bracket and the release capsule can be lowered to effectively suppress the variation in the release load.
- FIG. 1 is an overall side view of a steering column device of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. It is a top view which shows the upper side vehicle body mounting bracket of FIG. 1, and illustrated except one capsule.
- It is a disassembled perspective view of the capsule of 1st Example of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the capsule of 1st Example of this invention, and shows the state after fixing bolt tightening.
- It is a disassembled perspective view of the capsule of 2nd Example of this invention.
- It is sectional drawing of the capsule of 2nd Example of this invention, and shows the state after fixing bolt tightening. It is the perspective view seen from the back side of the capsule of 3rd Example of this invention.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of the entire steering column apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the upper-side vehicle body mounting bracket of FIG. 1 except for one capsule.
- FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the capsule according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the capsule of FIG. 4 and shows a state after bolt tightening.
- FIG. 1 to 3 show an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to a tilt and telescopic steering column apparatus.
- a steering shaft 13 having a steering wheel 12 mounted on the rear side of the vehicle body is rotatably supported by bearings 131 and 131 on the inner diameter portion of the outer column 11.
- the outer column 11 is externally fitted to the inner column 14 so as to be movable in the axial direction.
- a lower-side vehicle body mounting bracket 15 is pivotally supported on the vehicle body 3 by a pivot pin 16 on the front side of the vehicle body of the inner column 14. Yes.
- the outer column 11 and the inner column 14 constitute the steering column of the present invention.
- the outer column 11 is provided with a distance bracket 4 on the lower side thereof.
- the left and right gripped portions 41, 41 of the distance bracket 4 are sandwiched between the left and right side plates 23, 23 of the upper-side vehicle body mounting bracket 2.
- a flange portion 21 extending left and right is integrally formed at the upper ends of the side plates 23, 23, and the flange portion 21 is attached to the vehicle body 3.
- Tilt long grooves 231 and 231 are formed in the side plates 23 and 23.
- the long tilt grooves 231 and 231 are formed in an arc shape centered on the pivot pin 16 described above.
- Telescopic long holes 411 and 411 for telescopic adjustment are formed in the left and right held portions 41 and 41 of the distance bracket 4 in the left and right direction of FIG.
- a round rod-shaped fastening rod 51 is inserted from the right side of FIG. 2 through the long slots for tilting 231 and 231 and the long slots for telescopic 411 and 411.
- a cylindrical head portion 511 is formed at the right end of the tightening rod 51, and a non-rotating portion 512 having a rectangular cross section slightly narrower than the groove width of the tilting long groove 231 is formed at the right outer diameter portion of the head portion 511.
- the anti-rotation portion 512 is fitted into the long groove 231 for tilting to prevent the tightening rod 51 from rotating with respect to the upper-side vehicle body mounting bracket 2 and slides the tightening rod 51 along the long groove for tilt 231 when adjusting the tilt position.
- Long hole-shaped sleeves 59 and 59 into which the tightening rod 51 is loosely fitted are mounted on the telescopic long holes 411 and 411 on the outer side in the vehicle width direction.
- a fixed cam 58, a movable cam 57, an operation lever 56, a thrust bearing 53, and an adjustment nut 54 are externally fitted in this order on the outer periphery of the left end of the tightening rod 51, and a female screw formed on the inner diameter portion of the adjustment nut 54 is It is screwed into a male screw 55 formed at the left end of the tightening rod 51.
- An operation lever 56 is fixed to the left end surface of the movable cam 57, and the left and right sandwiched portions 41, 41 of the distance bracket 4 are clamped by the operation lever 56 by a cam mechanism including the movable cam 57 and the fixed cam 58.
- the held portions 41 and 41 can clamp the inner column 14 at the same time.
- the operation lever 56 When the operation lever 56 is rotated at the time of clamping, the operation lever 56 causes the cam crest provided on the right end surface of the movable cam 57 and the cam crest provided on the left surface of the fixed cam 58 to ride on and tighten.
- the side plates 23 and 23 are tightened, whereby the distance between the left and right gripped portions 41 and 41 of the distance bracket 4 is narrowed and the inner column 14 is clamped.
- the operating lever 56 is rotated in the opposite direction, and the cam crest of both the movable cam 57 and the fixed cam 58 is shifted in phase, so that the tension of the cam mechanism is released and the force that pulls the clamping rod 51 to the left side. Is released, the side plates 23 and 23 are separated from each other, and the clamping of the left and right held parts 41 and 41 of the distance bracket 4 and the clamping force of the inner column 14 of the held parts 41 and 41 are released. .
- the flange portion 21 is formed with substantially U-shaped notch grooves 6, 6 opened on the rear side of the vehicle body (right side in FIG. 3).
- the notch grooves 6, 6 are used.
- the flange portion 21 is detachably attached to the vehicle body 3.
- FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 are a first embodiment showing a method of attaching one flange portion 21 to the vehicle body 3.
- the method for attaching the other flange portion to the vehicle body 3 is the same as the method for attaching the other flange portion 21 to the vehicle body 3.
- the release capsule for attaching the flange portion 21 to the vehicle body 3 is the sleeve 7, the clip plate 77 as an example of the fixing portion, the lock member 8, and the sliding plate. 9.
- the sleeve 7 is formed of a conductive material, and the fixing bolt 10 is provided in the cylindrical portion 72 having a male screw, the groove 71 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the end portion of the cylindrical portion 72, and the axial center of the cylindrical portion 72. A through hole 73 for insertion is formed.
- the material of the sleeve 7 may be low carbon steel, aluminum, magnesium, etc., but it is desirable that the hardness is lower than the material of the lock member 8.
- the cylindrical portion 72 is inserted into a portion of the sliding plate 9 that overlaps the round hole 93 of the outer sliding plate 91, the notch groove 94 of the inner sliding plate 92, and the notched groove 6 of the flange portion 21.
- the clip plate 77 attached to the cylindrical member 72 and the lock member 8 screwed to the cylindrical portion 72 serve as a support column that sandwiches the sliding plate 9 and the flange portion 21.
- the through-hole 73 is comprised with the socket which inserts a clamping tool, and is carrying out the square shape in the present Example.
- the through-hole 73 does not need to be a quadrangle, and may be a known shape such as an oval shape, a hexagon, or an octagon.
- the clip plate 77 is formed of a conductive thin plate having a thickness of about 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm, and is formed by bending the thin plate with a press.
- the clip plate 77 is inserted between the upper surface 21B side of the flange portion 21 and the lower surface 3A of the vehicle body 3.
- a through hole 78 is formed at the center of the clip plate 77, and a plurality of claws 77 ⁇ / b> A arranged at equal intervals on the circumference of the through hole 78 are formed radially toward the center of the clip plate 77.
- the diameter of the inscribed circle in contact with the inside of the claw 77 ⁇ / b> A is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the groove bottom of the groove 71 of the cylindrical portion 72.
- the claw 77A is inserted into the groove 71 provided at the end of the cylindrical portion 72 while being spread outward in the radial direction, and the elasticity of the claw 77A causes the claw 77A. Since the inner side bites into the outer peripheral portion of the groove 71, the clip plate 77 and the sleeve 7 are coupled. That is, the claw 77A has a push nut function.
- the sliding plate 9 is a coated surface in which a conductive thin plate having a thickness of about 0.3 mm to 0.8 mm is bent into a U shape, and a low friction material made of a low friction synthetic resin film is coated on the inside.
- An inner sliding plate 92 is used. The inner sliding plate 92 is fitted into the outer sliding plate 91 so that the coating surface 91A and the coating surface 92A face each other.
- a circular hole 93 through which the sleeve 7 passes is provided at the center of the outer sliding plate 91, and a substantially U-shaped notch groove 94 is formed in the inner sliding plate 92. To do.
- This notch groove 94 has the same shape as the notch groove 6 of the flange portion 21.
- the lock member 8 is a circular lock nut, and a female screw is formed in the round hole 81 in the inner diameter portion thereof, and is screwed into the male screw of the cylindrical portion 72 of the sleeve 7. Further, a recess 82 is formed on the outer diameter of the lock member 8, and a tightening tool is attached and screw tightened.
- the recess 82 does not have to be a groove, and the outer shape can be a known shape such as a hexagon.
- a protrusion 84 is formed on the end face of the lock member 8 so as to protrude around the round hole 81. However, in the first embodiment, the protruding portion 84 may not be provided.
- the release capsule of the first embodiment has a sleeve 7 fitted with a clip plate 77 in a state where an inner slide plate 92 and an outer slide plate 91 are fitted around the notch groove 6 of the flange 21.
- the round hole 93, the notch groove 94, and the notch groove 6 are passed through, and the lock member 8 is screwed into the sleeve 7 to be fixed to the flange 21.
- the fixing bolt 10 is passed through the through hole 73 and is fastened to the vehicle body 3 so that the steering column device is mounted on the vehicle body.
- the well-known thing of a stud bolt and a nut can also be used instead of the fixing bolt 10.
- the release capsule is released from the flange 21 due to an impact at the time of the secondary collision.
- the fixing bolt 10 remains in the vehicle body 3 with the lock member 8, the sleeve 7, the outer sliding plate 91, and the clip plate 77 attached, and the inner sliding plate 92 is attached to the flange 21 while the steering device is in front of the vehicle. Move to.
- the upper-side vehicle body mounting bracket 2 supports the steering column to the vehicle body 3 by the flange portion 21 being fixed to the vehicle body 3, and moves to the front side of the vehicle body at the time of a secondary collision to move from the vehicle body 3 together with the steering column. Detachable.
- the release capsule needs a fixing force to prevent the steering column device from rattling so that the steering wheel 12 can be normally operated. Requires a low release load. Accordingly, a narrow range is required for the allowable range of the separation load.
- the sliding plate 9 is overlapped so that the coating surface 91A of the outer sliding plate 91 and the coating surface 92A of the inner sliding plate 92 face each other, and then the sleeve 7 to which the clip plate 77 is fixed.
- the capsule disengagement load is set by screwing the female screw of the round hole 81 of the lock member 8 into the male screw of the cylindrical portion 72 and adjusting the tightening torque of the lock member 8 to a desired value.
- the coating surface 91 ⁇ / b> A and the coating surface 92 ⁇ / b> A face each other, it is possible to reduce the friction coefficient of the sliding surface when the coating surface 91 ⁇ / b> A is disengaged, and to effectively suppress variations in the tightening torque of the lock member 8.
- the fastening axial force of the fixing bolt 10 is obtained by bringing the fastening seat surface of the head of the fixing bolt 10 into close contact with the sleeve 7 and pressing the upper end surface 74 of the sleeve 7 against the lower surface 3 ⁇ / b> A of the vehicle body 3.
- the force is used to force the flange 21 through the capsule. Therefore, the seating surface of the head of the fixing bolt 10 does not press the sliding plate 9, and the force for pressing the sliding plate 9 and the force for fixing the flange 21 to the vehicle body can be made different.
- the tightening torque does not affect the separation load, so there is no need to differentiate the tightening torque for assembling the steering device to the vehicle and the tightening torque for assembling other components to the vehicle body. It becomes easy.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the capsule of the second embodiment of the present invention.
- a large-diameter flange portion 75 serving as a fixing portion is formed at the end of the sleeve 7, and the sliding plate 9 is a single component including only the outer sliding plate 91.
- the cylindrical portion 83 that fits the round hole 93 is provided at the end of the lock member 8.
- the outer sliding plate 91 can be configured with one component.
- a combination of the sleeve 7, the lock member 8, and the clip plate 77 of the first embodiment may be used.
- the cylindrical portion 83 provided at the end of the lock member 8 is fitted with the round hole 93 in order to prevent the sliding plate 9 from being deformed by the friction of the seat surface when the lock member 8 is tightened. Further, the cylindrical portion 83 is also fitted in the notch groove 6 so as to prevent displacement even when the capsule is subjected to an impact by an external force before being assembled to the vehicle.
- the lock member 8 of the second embodiment may be used in a combination with the sleeve 7 and the clip plate 77 of the first embodiment.
- the fixing bolt 10 passes through the through hole 73 of the sleeve 7 and is fastened to the vehicle body 3 to mount the steering column device on the vehicle body.
- the attachment rigidity of the flange 21 can be improved by forming the large diameter flange portion 75 thick.
- the sleeve 7 of the second embodiment may be used by changing the combination with the lock member 8 and the sliding plate 9 of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the capsule of the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the third embodiment is different only in that a caulking portion S is provided at the end of the lock member 8.
- the caulking portion S rotates the lock member 8 by screwing the lock member 8 into the sleeve 7 with a desired tightening torque, and then deforming the protruding portion 84 (see FIG. 5) protruding from the end surface of the lock member 8 with a tool.
- This is a so-called loosening prevention mechanism that prevents the capsule from receiving a shock by an external force before being assembled to the vehicle, or preventing loosening due to running vibration after being assembled to the vehicle.
- a known method for deforming the outer diameter of the cylindrical portion 72 of the sleeve 7 may be used for the crimping portion S.
- the protruding portion 84 may be deformed in advance and screwed into the sleeve 7.
- a locking member that is deformed by screwing may be attached to the round hole 81, and an adhesive may be applied to the cylindrical portion 72.
- the detachment load may be adjusted by applying a lubricant to the coating surface 91A or the coating surface 92A of the sliding plate 9. Further, the material of the outer sliding plate 91 and the inner sliding plate 92 may be changed to a non-ferrous metal or a synthetic resin as long as the separation load and the temporary holding function are satisfied.
- Detachment load may be adjusted higher when usage is different.
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Abstract
Description
なお、括弧内は、各特許文献に記載の符号を示す。
すなわち、本発明のステアリングコラム装置は、車体後方側にステアリングホイールを装着可能なステアリングシャフトと、上記ステアリングシャフトを回動可能に軸支するステアリングコラムと、車体後方側が開放された切欠き溝が形成されるフランジ部を有し、前記ステアリングコラムと一体に設けられる車体取付けブラケットと、を備え、上記車体取付けブラケットは、上記フランジ部が上記車体に固定されることで、上記ステアリングコラムを上記車体に支持すると共に、二次衝突時に車体前方側に移動して上記ステアリングコラムと共に上記車体から離脱可能である。
さらに、前記離脱カプセルは、上記車体取付けブラケットを上記車体に固定する締結部材を挿通するための貫通孔を有すると共に、上記切欠き溝内に配置されるスリーブと、上記スリーブが挿通される孔を有し、上記車体取付けブラケットを挟む滑り板と、上記滑り板と上記車体取付けブラケットを挟むように、上記スリーブの一端部及び他端部にそれぞれ設けられた固定部及びロック部材と、を有し、前記固定部及び前記ロック部材によって、上記滑り板と上記車体取付けブラケットが挟まれることで、上記滑り板は所望の離脱荷重に調整されていることを特徴とする。
また、上記スリーブの上記貫通孔は、締付工具を差し込むソケットが形成されてもよい。
また、上記ロック部材の外径には、締付工具を差し込む凹部を有してもよい。
また、上記スリーブの固定部は、上記円筒部に設けられた溝に嵌合するクリップ板であってもよい。
また、上記スリーブの固定部は、上記円筒部の端部に設けられたフランジであってもよい。
また、上記滑り板は、上記車体取付けブラケットの接触面に、低摩擦の合成樹脂皮膜を施されてもよい。
また、上記滑り板は、内面が低摩擦の合成樹脂皮膜を施した外側滑り板と、外面が低摩擦の合成樹脂皮膜を施した内側滑り板で構成され、各々上記低摩擦の合成樹脂皮膜を対向させていてもよい。
また、上記ロック部材は円筒部の先端に突出部を設け、上記ロック部材の回転を阻止するゆるみ止め機構を有してもよい。
なお、アウターコラム11及びインナーコラム14が、本発明のステアリングコラムを構成する。
なお、テレスコ用長孔411、411の車幅方向外方の開口部には、締付けロッド51が遊嵌する長孔形状のスリーブ59、59が装着されている。
図4から図6は、一方のフランジ部21側の車体3への取付け方法を示す第1の実施形態である。他方のフランジ部の車体3への取付け方法は、一方のフランジ部21側の車体3への取付け方法と同一である。
なお、図5では、ロック部材8の端面には、突出部84が丸孔81の周囲に突出して形成されている。ただし、第1実施例では、突出部84は、設けられていなくてもよい。
カシメ部Sは実施例3の他に、例えばスリーブ7の円筒部72の外径を変形させる公知の方法が用いてもよい。また、予め突出部84を変形させてスリーブ7に螺合してもよい。さらに、丸孔81に螺合によって変形する緩み止め部材を装着してもよく、さらにまた、円筒部72に接着材を塗布してもよい。
11 アウターコラム
12 ステアリングホイール
13 ステアリングシャフト
14 インナーコラム
15 ロアー側車体取付けブラケット
16 ピボットピン
2 アッパー側車体取付けブラケット
21 フランジ部
21A 下面
21B 上面
23 側板
231 チルト用長溝
3 車体
3A 下面
4 ディスタンスブラケット
41 被狭持部
411 長孔
51 締付けロッド
511 頭部
512 回り止め部
53 スラストベアリング
54 調整ナット
55 雄ねじ
56 操作レバー
6 切欠き溝
7 スリーブ
71 溝
72 円筒部
73 貫通孔
74 上端面
75 大径フランジ部
77 クリップ板
77A 爪
78 貫通孔
8 ロック部材
81 丸孔
82 凹部
83 円筒部
84 突出部
9 滑り板
91 外側滑り板
91A コーティング面
92 内側滑り板
92A コーティング面
93 丸孔
94 切欠き溝
Claims (9)
- 車体後方側にステアリングホイールを装着可能なステアリングシャフトと、
上記ステアリングシャフトを回動可能に軸支するステアリングコラムと、
車体後方側が開放された切欠き溝が形成されるフランジ部を有し、前記ステアリングコラムと一体に設けられる車体取付けブラケットと、
上記車体に上記車体取付けブラケットを離脱可能に固定する離脱カプセルと、
を有し、
上記車体取付けブラケットは、上記フランジ部が上記車体に固定されることで、上記ステアリングコラムを上記車体に支持すると共に、二次衝突時に車体前方側に移動して上記ステアリングコラムと共に上記車体から離脱可能であるステアリングコラム装置であって、
前記離脱カプセルは、
上記車体取付けブラケットを上記車体に固定する締結部材を挿通するための貫通孔を有すると共に、上記切欠き溝内に配置されるスリーブと、
上記スリーブが挿通される孔を有し、上記車体取付けブラケットを挟む滑り板と、
上記滑り板と上記車体取付けブラケットを挟むように、上記スリーブの一端部及び他端部にそれぞれ設けられた固定部及びロック部材と、
を有し、
前記固定部及び前記ロック部材によって、上記滑り板と上記車体取付けブラケットが挟まれることで、上記滑り板は所望の離脱荷重に調整されていること
を特徴とするステアリングコラム装置。 - 請求項1に記載されたステアリングコラム装置において、
上記スリーブは円筒部に雄ねじを有すると共に、上記ロック部材の丸孔に有する雌ねじと螺合し、上記ロック部材の締付トルクで所望の離脱荷重に調整すること
を特徴とするステアリングコラム装置。 - 請求項2に記載されたステアリングコラム装置において、
上記スリーブの上記貫通孔は、締付工具を差し込むソケットであること
を特徴とするステアリングコラム装置。 - 請求項2に記載されたステアリングコラム装置において、
上記ロック部材の外径には、締付工具を差し込む凹部を有すること
を特徴とするステアリングコラム装置。 - 請求項2に記載されたステアリングコラム装置において、
上記スリーブの固定部は、上記円筒部に設けられた溝に嵌合するクリップ板であること
を特徴とするステアリングコラム装置。 - 請求項2に記載されたステアリングコラム装置において、
上記スリーブの固定部は、上記円筒部の端部に設けられたフランジであること
を特徴とするステアリングコラム装置。 - 請求項1から請求項6のいずれかに記載されたステアリングコラム装置において、
上記滑り板は、上記車体取付けブラケットの接触面に、低摩擦の合成樹脂皮膜を施されていること
を特徴とするステアリングコラム装置。 - 請求項1から請求項6のいずれかに記載されたステアリングコラム装置において、
上記滑り板は、内面が低摩擦の合成樹脂皮膜を施した外側滑り板と、外面が低摩擦の合成樹脂皮膜を施した内側滑り板で構成され、各々上記低摩擦の合成樹脂皮膜を対向させていること
を特徴とするステアリングコラム装置。 - 請求項1から請求項8のいずれかに記載されたステアリングコラム装置において、
上記ロック部材は円筒部の先端に突出部を設け、上記ロック部材の回転を阻止するゆるみ止め機構を有すること
を特徴とするステアリングコラム装置。
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JP2016552355A JP6052477B2 (ja) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-09-28 | ステアリングコラム装置 |
CN201580059937.9A CN107148379B (zh) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-09-28 | 转向柱装置 |
US15/520,504 US9994248B2 (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-09-28 | Steering column device |
EP15858026.6A EP3199424B1 (en) | 2014-11-04 | 2015-09-28 | Steering column device |
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JP2014224243 | 2014-11-04 | ||
JP2014-224243 | 2014-11-04 |
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EP (1) | EP3199424B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6052477B2 (ja) |
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Cited By (2)
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JP2018183526A (ja) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-22 | 株式会社ロイヤル | 棚板固定装置 |
CN114096356A (zh) * | 2019-07-02 | 2022-02-25 | 利萨·德雷克塞迈尔有限责任公司 | 用于密封地覆盖螺栓头的方法 |
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EP3257722B1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2019-03-27 | NSK Ltd. | Steering device |
EP3257723B1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2019-04-17 | NSK Ltd. | Steering device |
GB201705272D0 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2017-05-17 | Trw Steering Systems Poland Sp Z O O | A steering column assembly |
KR102693717B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-20 | 2024-08-09 | 남양넥스모 주식회사 | 디스턴스부 결착구조를 갖는 텔레 작동용 컬럼구조 |
JP7310166B2 (ja) * | 2019-02-18 | 2023-07-19 | 株式会社ジェイテクト | ステアリングコラム装置 |
DE102020203104B4 (de) | 2020-03-11 | 2021-11-18 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Lenksäule für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
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CN107148379B (zh) | 2018-12-11 |
CN107148379A (zh) | 2017-09-08 |
US20170313346A1 (en) | 2017-11-02 |
US9994248B2 (en) | 2018-06-12 |
EP3199424B1 (en) | 2019-07-03 |
JPWO2016072170A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
EP3199424A4 (en) | 2018-08-08 |
EP3199424A1 (en) | 2017-08-02 |
JP6052477B2 (ja) | 2016-12-27 |
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