WO2016068650A1 - User terminal having door lock opening/closing-controlling key management application for tenant installed thereon, door lock system, and door lock control method - Google Patents

User terminal having door lock opening/closing-controlling key management application for tenant installed thereon, door lock system, and door lock control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016068650A1
WO2016068650A1 PCT/KR2015/011587 KR2015011587W WO2016068650A1 WO 2016068650 A1 WO2016068650 A1 WO 2016068650A1 KR 2015011587 W KR2015011587 W KR 2015011587W WO 2016068650 A1 WO2016068650 A1 WO 2016068650A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door lock
encryption key
user terminal
information
payment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2015/011587
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
류운선
Original Assignee
류운선
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Publication date
Application filed by 류운선 filed Critical 류운선
Publication of WO2016068650A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016068650A1/en

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B53/00Operation or control of locks by mechanical transmissions, e.g. from a distance
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/0014Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for vending, access and use of specific services not covered anywhere else in G07F17/00
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B1/00Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
    • H04B1/02Transmitters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/04Key management, e.g. using generic bootstrapping architecture [GBA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/50Secure pairing of devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/08Access security

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a door lock system, and more particularly, to a system and method for controlling access to a rental property or a lodging property by controlling a door lock using a user terminal.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a technique for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock according to whether or not the payment of the rent of the building.
  • the object is a door lock for controlling the opening and closing of the door of the building;
  • a user terminal equipped with a key management application for storing and managing encryption key information for controlling opening and closing of the door through communication with the door lock;
  • Payment server for payment of the royalties or rent of the building;
  • a management server that transmits, updates, shares, approves, extends, suspends, or discards the encryption key information through interworking with the payment server and the key management application. Can be achieved.
  • the management server includes a database unit for storing the information of the tenant of the building, the information of the user terminal of the tenant, encryption key information, and payment of the fee or rent
  • the key management application is encryption key
  • payment status or A status information unit indicating whether the door lock is allowed access
  • an opening and closing command unit for opening and closing the door lock
  • a sharing execution unit for sharing the encryption key with a user terminal of another person, through interworking with the management server and the payment server It may include a payment execution unit for executing the payment of the royalties or the rent.
  • the management server updates and manages data of the database unit and the key management application through interworking with the payment server and the key management application, and stops the encryption key if the payment is not normally made for a certain period of time.
  • the discarded update data may be transmitted to the user terminal.
  • the sharing execution unit encrypts the encryption key information through interworking with the management server and transmits the encrypted key information to the user terminal of the other person. It executes the key management application installed on its own, and receives and stores the soft information, and the management server can automatically update the encryption key installed in the sharer's user terminal in the same way as the tenant's encryption key.
  • the encryption key information includes an encryption key for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock and the period of use information of the encryption key;
  • the management server transmits, to the user terminal, encryption key information for updating usage period information when the payment of the tenant is normally performed, and the key management application receives and updates the encryption key information;
  • the door lock may determine whether the encryption key matches and validity of the usage period information to control the door lock.
  • the management server updates the encryption key information in the same manner by transmitting new encryption key information to the user terminal and the door lock when the payment of the lessee is normally made;
  • the encryption key information of the door lock may be changed to prevent opening of the door lock with existing encryption key information stored in the user terminal.
  • the door lock system further includes a renter management application installed in a user terminal of the renter of the building;
  • the management application includes the tenant's information, the tenant's payment history information, and the tenant's encryption key information.
  • the management server uses the tenant's encryption key information when the tenant's encryption key is suspended or discarded. Opening and closing of the door lock can be controlled.
  • the purpose is a user terminal equipped with a tenant key management application for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock
  • the key management application is an encryption key that can control the opening and closing through communication with the door lock, the payment status of the rent or door lock Status information indicating whether or not to allow access, the opening and closing command unit for opening and closing the door lock, the sharing execution unit for sharing the encryption key with the other user's user terminal, the rental fee through interworking with an external payment server or
  • a user terminal comprising a payment execution unit for performing a payment of the rent, and the encryption key is suspended or discarded if the payment of the royalties and the rent is not normally made for a predetermined period through interworking with a management server. It can also be achieved by
  • the encryption key information is encrypted by interworking with the management server and transmitted to the user terminal of the other person so that the sharer's user terminal Soft information is received and controlled to be stored and used, and the encryption key information installed in the user terminal of the sharer may be automatically updated in the same manner as the encryption key information of the tenant.
  • the object is a door lock control method for controlling the door of a rental or lodging building, comprising the steps of: installing a key management application for storing and managing an encryption key that can open the door lock to a user terminal; If the rent or fee for the building is settled, the management server transmitting update information of the encryption key to the user terminal to access the building for a predetermined period of time; And if the rent or the user fee has not been paid for a certain period of time for the building, the management server transmitting update information for disabling or discarding the encryption key to the user terminal so that the building is not accessible. It can be achieved by a control method of the door lock characterized in that.
  • the door lock system and the door lock control method according to the present invention by controlling the opening and closing of the door lock according to whether the rent of the building or the payment of the fee can be indirectly forced to pay the rent or fee of the tenant or user rent management Effective in
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a door lock system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A to 2I illustrate an example of a screen of a key application according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3A to 3F illustrate an example of a web page that provides a function of managing a rental by using a landlord as a member.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of controlling a door lock according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the door lock system and the door lock control method according to the present invention are technologies for applying to rental buildings, in particular, rental spaces of rented houses, rented houses, or lodgings that are temporary rentals, and in the following embodiments of the present invention, the buildings may be rented buildings. An example will be described.
  • the door lock system according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a door lock 10, a user terminal 20, a payment server 30, and a management server 40.
  • the door lock 10 is installed in a door of a building and the like to control the opening and closing of the door through interlocking with the user terminal 20 (communication), the communication for communication with the user terminal 20 and / or the management server 40 Contains modules
  • the communication module of the door lock 10 may be applied with various communication technologies such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZIGBEE, RFID, Near Field Communication (NFC), and the like.
  • the door lock 10 stores the encryption key information for opening the door lock 10, the door lock 10 according to whether or not the encryption key transmitted from the user terminal 20 through communication with the user terminal 20 is matched. To control the opening and closing operation.
  • the door lock 10 is installed with firmware and software for opening and closing operation.
  • the door lock 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention does not change the encryption key information firstly assigned.
  • the door lock 10 may further include an input means such as a keypad for the user to select a number and the like in addition to the communication module. This is to use as an auxiliary means for opening and closing the door even if the user does not have the user terminal (20).
  • the user terminal 20 is a terminal provided with a key management application for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock 10, and a smart phone provided with communication means capable of transmitting an open command to the door lock 10. It may include various communication terminals such as mobile devices such as tabs, wearable terminals such as smart watches and Google glasses.
  • the key management application is a tenant application, which can be downloaded and installed through a website or an app store operated by the management server 40 to be described later.
  • the key management application includes an encryption key for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock 10.
  • the encryption key information is installed in the user terminal 20, the user, that is, the tenant may open the door lock 10 using the user terminal 20 having the corresponding encryption key installed.
  • the method of opening the door lock 10 may be used in various ways such as Bluetooth, ZIGBEE, RFID, NFC (Near Field Communication).
  • Key management application is a state information unit indicating the payment status or the state of the door lock 10, the opening and closing command unit for opening and closing the door lock 10, the user's terminal 20 of the encryption key It includes a share execution unit that can be shared with, the management server 40 and the payment execution unit for executing the payment of the royalties or the rent through the linkage with the payment server 30.
  • FIG. 2A to 2I illustrate an example of a screen of a key application according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2A shows a main screen
  • FIG. 2B shows a door lock opening and closing screen
  • FIGS. 2C and 2D show a door lock access state.
  • 2E shows a payment history
  • FIG. 2F shows a payment screen
  • FIGS. 2G and 2F show a key sharing screen
  • FIG. 2I shows an example of a user setting screen.
  • the main screen of FIG. 2A shows seven menus, such as Doorlock, Status, Transactions, Pay rent, Share the key, My Account, and Settings.
  • 2B is a screen of an opening / closing command unit capable of opening and closing the door lock 10 as a doorlock screen, and the upper screen is an icon indicating a closing command and the lower opening command.
  • the user executes a key management application.
  • the opening command is automatically performed to open the door. It can also be set.
  • the opening command of the door lock 10 is performed by transmitting the encryption key stored in the key management application to the door lock 10.
  • the door lock 10 determines whether or not the received encryption key matches the encryption key given to the command. Will be performed.
  • FIGS. 2c and 2d show the payment state or the state of the door lock 10
  • Figure 2c shows a normal state screen that is allowed to enter the door lock 10 because the payment of the rent is normally made
  • Figure 2d is the payment of the rent
  • the overdue status screen is not displayed normally.
  • the normal state screen of Figure 2c tells the settlement date deadline D-25, payment time limit information
  • the delinquency state screen of Figure 2d tells the deadline D + 2, date information that had to be paid, and furthermore the button to pay the rent To provide.
  • the payment status information is received from the management server 40 and updated. The user can know the payment date and whether the payment is overdue by checking the payment status information.
  • the encryption key operates normally, and if the payment of the rent is not made for a certain period, the door lock 10 is not operated by disabling or discarding the encryption key. Do not open it.
  • the use time of the encryption key can be set according to the contract between the lessor and the lessee. For example, if the deposit corresponds to a three-month rent, and the rent payment is due on a monthly basis of 25, the encryption key can operate normally up to three months overdue, and the encryption key is disabled or discarded after three months overdue. Can also be set to disable or discard the encryption key as soon as the delinquency occurs.
  • the encryption key state information is always updated automatically.
  • FIG. 2E and 2F show screens of a payment execution unit, FIG. 2E shows details of payments and FIG. 2F shows a payment screen. Clicking the Pay rent icon will proceed with the payment in conjunction with the management server 40 and the payment server 30 to be described later. Payment history is updated in the management server 40 and the key management application.
  • FIG. 2G and 2H are screens of a key sharing execution unit.
  • FIG. 2G is a list screen of sharers that have been shared
  • FIG. 2H is a screen displayed when a button (+) is added to add a person to share on the screen of FIG. 2G. If the user clicks on the Done icon by clicking a person who wants to share among the people listed in the list, the encryption key stored in the user terminal 20 is transmitted to the user terminal 20 of additional sharers.
  • a key management application In the user terminal 20 of the person who wants to share the encryption key, a key management application must first be installed, and the telephone number of the person to be shared can be added to the list by the tenant's key management application.
  • the key management application may provide convenience for the user to easily select by showing a list of people already stored in the phone book in conjunction with the phone book of the user terminal 20. At this time, when copying the encryption key, the encryption technology is applied to prevent unauthorized unauthorized use by a third party.
  • a user who does not carry a smart phone, such as a child may be able to open the door lock 10 by entering a password using a keypad.
  • the sharing function is executed in the key management application, since the sharing is performed in connection with the management server 40, the information of the sharer is stored in the management server 40, and the payment information of the sharer is the same every time the tenant's payment information is updated. Is updated. In addition, if the encryption key is discarded because the tenant does not pay normally, the encryption key of the sharer is also discarded.
  • the payment function may be provided, and when the sharer who is not the tenant makes a payment, the encryption key may be reactivated to allow the user to effectively use it by using the approval or extension.
  • the key management application may include a user setting screen which may be set to open and close automatically or may be set to open and close a door by using a voice recognition function.
  • 2i illustrates an example of a setting screen.
  • a door lock may be opened or received using a SIRI function known as a voice command function.
  • SIRI function known as a voice command function.
  • a friend visits when his hands are not free, like cooking he can command the door to open by voice, and on the current iPhone calls SIRI and the key management application name, for example 'KeyPass'. Calling it will launch the app automatically. You can implement a door that opens when you say 'door open' via voice.
  • it may be implemented to open the door by directly instructing the door to open without calling Siri or the name of the key management application.
  • voice control such as 'open door' is possible.
  • the closing motion control is also possible through voice.
  • the payment server 30 is a server for a tenant or a user to pay the rent of a rental building or a lodging facility, and the like.
  • a credit card, a virtual account, a real time account transfer, a mobile phone payment, a point It may include at least one of a payment gateway (PG) system that performs various payment methods, such as payment, PayPal, Apple Pay, cryptocurrency Bitcoin, Litecoin, Google Welllet, Alipay.
  • the payment server 30 may adopt an existing online payment system (Payment Gateway system) in the case of credit card, virtual account, real-time account transfer, mobile phone payment, and may introduce an internationally accepted PG system such as PayPal. If the tenant or the user selects any one of various payment methods through a website or a key management application operated by the management server 40, the payment can be made through the payment method in conjunction with the payment server 30.
  • the door lock system according to the present invention may be helpful to the means for securing tax revenues such as tax rent, etc., by paying the rent through a payment server, etc., and the tenant may deduct income from the rent.
  • tax revenues such as tax rent, etc.
  • the tenant's income is revealed, so in many cases, the tenant's income deduction is not available at the end of the month. Becomes possible.
  • Management server 40 for the management of the rent and encryption key through the linkage between the payment server 30 and the key management application, to provide a variety of functions to the lessor and the lessee as a member You can run a website for The management server 40 can be used in conjunction with the payment server 30 and the key management application to enable the encryption key when the payment of the rent, which is to be periodically paid, is normally made or underdue for a certain period, and the payment of the rent is If it is not normally done for a certain period of time, the update data for disabling or discarding the encryption key is transmitted to the user terminal 20 to control activation or destruction of the corresponding encryption key. This can indirectly force renters or users to pay rent.
  • the management server 40 is a database that stores the information of the tenant of the building, the information of the tenant, information of the user terminal 20 of the tenant, encryption key information, and payment of the fee or rent Contains wealth.
  • the key management application must be executed to open and close the door lock 10, and when the key management application is executed, the management server is linked with the management server 40. At 40, update the payment status or door lock access, payment date, encryption key and the like.
  • the management server 40 may provide the rent payment information and the door lock information so that the landlord can conveniently grasp the management matters such as the settlement situation of the lease on the operating website.
  • 3A to 3F illustrate an example of a web page that provides a function of managing a rent by using a landlord as a member.
  • FIG. 3A shows a main screen
  • FIG. 3B shows status information of a rent
  • FIG. 3C shows a tenant addition screen
  • 3D shows an example of a detailed screen
  • FIG. 3E and FIG. 3F show a payment details screen
  • FIG. 3F shows a setting screen.
  • 3A is a main screen and includes menus such as Doorlocks, Transaction, Realors, and Settings.
  • menus such as Doorlocks, Transaction, Realors, and Settings.
  • the number of tenants, whether the payment is made normally, the last month, this month's income, recent payment history, etc. are displayed on the screen, so that the landlord can easily determine the approximate payment status of the rental.
  • 3B to 3D are screens of the doorlocks menu, and information such as an address of the lease, a tenant's name, a phone number, an e-mail, a lease period, a deposit, a rent, a settlement date, a lease state, and the like are displayed on the screen of FIG. 3B.
  • the landlord may input the newly added tenant information on the screen of FIG. 3C.
  • Figure 3d shows a detailed screen output when clicking on the rent or tenant. Detailed information such as lease address, tenant's personal information, contract status etc. is displayed and can be modified as necessary.
  • 3e and 3f is a payment details screen, you can set the period to check the payment history (income) status during the period, click on a specific lease or tenant to display the details of the lease or tenant in detail It is possible to check whether the payment status is normal or overdue.
  • Figure 3f shows an example of a setting screen, when the settlement is made to the landlord's mobile notification or rent payment account information, the card information for paying the fee for use of the door lock system is displayed.
  • the Realors item is for inputting and managing real estate broker information, and may provide a function of easily linking an empty rental to the broker using the real estate broker information.
  • the renter management function in such a website may be provided through a mobile renter management application.
  • a mobile renter management application For example, when the landlord registers, the landlord's information and the information of the land are registered, the door lock 10 is installed in the rental building, and the landlord's management application is downloaded and installed through the management server 40.
  • the management application installs an encryption key for opening the door lock 10 in the tenant's user terminal 20.
  • the landlord's encryption key is the same as or different from the tenant's encryption key.
  • the landlord's encryption key can only be used temporarily if the tenant is not registered or if the tenant does not make a normal payment for a certain period of time. It should not be used for less than a delinquency period.
  • information such as rent, renter, rent payment can be easily confirmed or managed through the rental citation management application.
  • the landlord enters and registers the tenant information in the management application or the website of the management server (40).
  • the tenant may download and install the tenant's key management application through a web page or app store operating on the management server 40, and the management server 40 may open the door lock 10 installed at the door of the rental building to the tenant.
  • the method of installing the encryption key information on the user terminal 20 of the first tenant may be installed through the homepage or the key management application of the management server 40, but in some cases, the user terminal 20 of the landlord. It can also be installed through interworking with.
  • the renter management application includes a tenant encryption key installation function through which the tenant's encryption key can be installed in the tenant's user terminal 20. Such a function is convenient and useful because the user can install the encryption key even if the payment is made at the date and time, such as a hotel, without having to download the management program.
  • the management server 40 can provide an open API to automatically post articles on the tenant, tenant's friends, family's access log records on their Twitter, Facebook, blog, etc., billing records as well You can provide an API to log.
  • the door lock system according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described later. Descriptions of components similar to those of the first embodiment described above will be omitted.
  • the door lock system includes the use period information in the encryption key information, so that it is possible to determine whether the door lock 10 is valid.
  • the encryption key information stored in the user terminal 20 includes the encryption key and the period of use information that can open the door lock 10, and after the period of use, the corresponding encryption key is automatically disabled in the user terminal 20 or It may be discarded or not operated by disallowing the use of the encryption key that has expired in the door lock 10.
  • the door lock 10 may receive encryption key information (encryption key + usage period information) transmitted from the user terminal 20, and determine whether to open whether or not the encryption key is correct and whether the usage period is valid. If the encryption key information includes the period of use information, since the encryption key is installed in the first door lock 10 and the encryption key installed in the door lock 10 afterwards, the encryption key information of the user terminal 20 is settled. Although the period of use information is updated as it is made, the encryption key information installed in the door lock 10 may be convenient for management because it does not have to be updated.
  • the key management application is executed every time the door lock 10 is opened to activate the encryption key in association with the management server 40.
  • the period information is included in the encryption key information. Since there is no need to interlock with the management server 40 every time the door lock 10 is opened. That is, when the key management application is executed, the encryption key information is activated and transmitted to the door lock 10, and the door lock 10 determines validity by checking the period of use information included in the encryption key information. Therefore, if payment is made on a monthly basis, the encryption key information may be updated every month.
  • the encryption key usage period is set to April 20
  • the corresponding management password is applied to the key management application in the management server 40.
  • Update key information the door lock 10 has been legally issued during a certain period of use, so that the door lock 10 can be opened by the corresponding encryption key freely during the period, and furthermore, the keypad of the keypad of the door lock 10 can be opened. You can also provide a function to register and use a password using the number key.
  • the encryption key information automatically through the periodic signal of the door lock 10 It can also be implemented to be active and open.
  • the door lock system according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described later. The description similar to the configuration similar to the above-described embodiments will be omitted.
  • the above embodiments do not change the initial encryption key installed in the door lock 10 or the encryption key installed in the user terminal 20 without activating or discarding the encryption key of the user terminal 20 or including a period of use information for rent payment.
  • the door lock system according to the third embodiment of the present invention has a form of updating both the encryption key installed in the door lock 10 and the encryption key installed in the user terminal 20.
  • the door lock 10 and the user terminal 20 Both install identically. If the payment is not made for a certain period of time, it is possible to disable or update the encryption key in the door lock 10 so that the door lock 10 cannot be opened with the encryption key of the user terminal 20 previously installed.
  • the door lock system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described later. The description similar to the configuration similar to the above-described embodiments will be omitted.
  • the door lock system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is updated only to the door lock 10 through the management server 40. For example, only the period information is updated without changing the encryption key and transmitted only to the door lock 10 side. When the normal payment is made, update the encryption key information on the door lock 10 side, so that the door lock 10 can be opened with the encryption key installed in the user terminal 20 for a predetermined period.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of the door lock 10 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the door lock 10 is already provided with an encryption key, the tenant or the user of the rental building to install the key management application in the user terminal 20 (S10).
  • the landlord has already registered the tenant's information, such as a telephone number through the management server 40
  • the encryption key of the door lock 10 of the lease is automatically installed when the tenant's key management application is executed.
  • the tenant may register the information of the tenant, the tenant's information, or the like, and receive an encryption key of the corresponding tenant after user authentication (S11).
  • the encryption key is a key that can be used for a certain period of time, and the entry and exit of the door lock 10 is allowed (S13).
  • the management server 40 allows access to the door lock 10 for a period of time by updating or using, extending or using the encryption key installed in the user terminal 20. (S17). If payment for a certain period of time (rental fee) is not made, the door lock 10 is prohibited from entering (S19). As described above, the method of prohibiting access of the door lock 10 may be implemented by disabling the encryption key installed in the user terminal 20 or by using the encryption key installed in the door lock 10.
  • the landlord can use the encryption key assigned to the landlord (S23).

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Abstract

A door lock system according to the present invention comprises: a door lock controlling the opening/closing of an entrance/exit door of a building; a user terminal having a key management application installed thereon for storing and managing encryption key information which may control the opening/closing of the entrance/exit door through communication with the door lock; a payment server for paying the usage fee or the rent of the building; and a management server transmitting, updating, sharing, approving the use of, extending the use of, stopping the use of, or discarding the encryption key information by connecting with the payment server and the key management application. Through the present invention, the opening/closing of a door lock is controlled according to whether a rent or a usage fee is payed, thereby enabling the indirect forcing of payment of a rent or a usage fee by a tenant or a user, thereby enabling effective lease management.

Description

도어락을 개폐제어하는 임차인용 키관리어플리케이션이 설치된 사용자단말기, 도어락 시스템 및 도어락 제어방법User terminal, door lock system and door lock control method installed with key management application for tenants to open and close the door lock
본 발명은 도어락 시스템에 관한 것으로, 보다 구체적으로는 사용자단말기를 이용하여 도어락을 제어함으로써 임대물이나 숙박업소의 출입을 통제하는 시스템 및 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a door lock system, and more particularly, to a system and method for controlling access to a rental property or a lodging property by controlling a door lock using a user terminal.
최근 건물의 임대산업 특히, 일반주택, 아파트, 상가, 숙박업소 등 월세시장의 비중이 크게 늘어나고 있다.  Recently, the share of the rent market, such as general housing, apartments, shopping malls and lodging establishments, has increased significantly.
이러한 월세시장의 증가에 따라 임차인이나 사용자가 임대료나 사용료를 제때에 지불하지 않게 되어 발생하는 문제가 최근 증가하면서 임대인의 임대료 관리가 어려움을 겪고 있다. 임대인은 연체에 대비하여 보증금 형태로 일정금액을 예치하고 있으나 이마저도 소진한 경우 임차인이 퇴거를 하지 않고 버티는 경우 임대인으로서는 최후의 수단으로 법적인 강제수단을 강구하지만 이마저도 시간과 비용이 발생하게 되어 임대인 입장에서는 월세의 관리에 있어 리스크를 모두 떠안게 된다.With the increase in the rent market, the problems caused by tenants or employers failing to pay rent or royalties on time have increased recently, making it difficult to manage renters. The landlord deposits a certain amount of money in the form of a deposit against arrears, but when the tenant is exhausted, if the tenant does not move away, the landlord seeks legally compulsory measures as a last resort. All the risks in managing the rent are taken.
한편, 일반적으로 임대계약이 체결되면, 주인이나 관리인이 임차인이나 사용자에게 출입문의 키(예, 열쇠, 출입카드)를 넘겨주어 사용하거나, 출입문에 도어락이 설치된 경우에는 비밀번호를 알려주어 출입하는 경우가 대부분이다. 최근에는 도어락에 비밀번호를 입력하는 대신 스마트폰을 이용하여 도어락의 개폐를 제어하는 기술이 사용되고 있다. On the other hand, in general, when a lease is concluded, the owner or manager hands over the keys (e.g. keys, access cards) to the tenant or the user, or if the door lock is installed in the door, the user enters a password. Mostly. Recently, technology for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock using a smart phone instead of entering a password into the door lock has been used.
전술한 바와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여, 본 발명에서는 건축물의 임대료나 사용료의 지불여부에 따라 도어락의 개폐를 제어하는 기술을 제공하는데 목적이 있다.In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a technique for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock according to whether or not the payment of the rent of the building.
상기 목적은 건축물의 출입문의 개폐를 제어하는 도어락; 상기 도어락과의 통신을 통해 상기 출입문의 개폐를 제어할 수 있는 암호키정보를 저장 및 관리하기 위한 키관리어플리케이션이 설치된 사용자단말기; 상기 건축물의 사용료 또는 임대료의 결제를 위한 결제서버; 및 상기 결제서버 및 상기 키관리어플리케이션과의 연동을 통해 상기 암호키정보를 전송, 업데이트, 공유, 사용승인, 사용연장, 사용중지, 또는 폐기하는 관리서버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도어락 시스템에 의해 달성될 수 있다. The object is a door lock for controlling the opening and closing of the door of the building; A user terminal equipped with a key management application for storing and managing encryption key information for controlling opening and closing of the door through communication with the door lock; Payment server for payment of the royalties or rent of the building; And a management server that transmits, updates, shares, approves, extends, suspends, or discards the encryption key information through interworking with the payment server and the key management application. Can be achieved.
또한, 상기 관리서버는 상기 건축물의 임차인의 정보, 상기 임차인의 사용자단말기의 정보, 암호키정보, 및 사용료 또는 임대료의 지불정보가 저장된 데이터베이스부를 포함하며, 상기 키관리어플리케이션은 암호키, 결제상태 또는 도어락의 출입허용여부를 나타내는 상태정보부, 상기 도어락을 개폐할 수 있는 개폐명령부, 상기 암호키를 타인의 사용자단말기와 공유할 수 있는 공유실행부, 상기 관리서버 및 상기 결제서버와의 연동을 통해 상기 사용료 또는 상기 임대료의 결제를 실행하는 결제실행부를 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the management server includes a database unit for storing the information of the tenant of the building, the information of the user terminal of the tenant, encryption key information, and payment of the fee or rent, the key management application is encryption key, payment status or A status information unit indicating whether the door lock is allowed access, an opening and closing command unit for opening and closing the door lock, a sharing execution unit for sharing the encryption key with a user terminal of another person, through interworking with the management server and the payment server It may include a payment execution unit for executing the payment of the royalties or the rent.
더 나아가, 상기 관리서버는 상기 결제서버 및 키관리어플리케이션과의 연동을 통해 상기 데이터베이스부 및 키관리어플리케이션의 데이터를 갱신, 관리하며, 결제가 일정기간 동안 정상적으로 이루어지지 않으면 상기 암호키를 사용중지 또는 폐기하는 업데이트 데이터를 상기 사용자단말기로 전송할 수 있다. Furthermore, the management server updates and manages data of the database unit and the key management application through interworking with the payment server and the key management application, and stops the encryption key if the payment is not normally made for a certain period of time. The discarded update data may be transmitted to the user terminal.
그리고, 상기 공유실행부는 공유하고자 하는 공유자의 사용자단말기의 전화번호가 입력되면, 상기 관리서버와의 연동을 통해 상기 암호키정보를 암호화하여 상기 타인의 사용자단말기로 전송하고, 상기 공유자의 사용자단말기는 자신에 설치된 키관리어플리케이션을 실행하여 상기 소프트정보를 전송받아 저장하여 사용하며, 상기 관리서버는 상기 임차인의 암호키와 동일하게 상기 공유자의 사용자단말기에 설치된 상기 암호키를 자동으로 업데이트 할 수 있다. When the share number of the sharer's user terminal to be shared is input, the sharing execution unit encrypts the encryption key information through interworking with the management server and transmits the encrypted key information to the user terminal of the other person. It executes the key management application installed on its own, and receives and stores the soft information, and the management server can automatically update the encryption key installed in the sharer's user terminal in the same way as the tenant's encryption key.
한편, 상기 암호키정보는 상기 도어락의 개폐를 제어하는 암호키 및 상기 암호키의 사용기간정보를 포함하며; 상기 관리서버는 상기 임차인의 결제가 정상적으로 이루어진 경우 사용기간정보를 업데이트한 암호키정보를 상기 사용자단말기로 전송하고, 상기 키관리어플리케이션은 상기 암호키정보를 수신하여 업데이트하며; 상기 도어락은 상기 사용자단말기로부터 개폐명령이 수신되면 상기 암호키의 일치여부 및 사용기간정보의 유효성 여부를 판단하여 개폐를 제어할 수 있다. On the other hand, the encryption key information includes an encryption key for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock and the period of use information of the encryption key; The management server transmits, to the user terminal, encryption key information for updating usage period information when the payment of the tenant is normally performed, and the key management application receives and updates the encryption key information; When the door lock command is received from the user terminal, the door lock may determine whether the encryption key matches and validity of the usage period information to control the door lock.
또한, 상기 관리서버는 상기 임차인의 결제가 정상적으로 이루어진 경우 새로운 암호키정보를 상기 사용자단말기 및 상기 도어락에 전송하여 상기 암호키정보를 동일하게 업데이트 하며; 상기 임차인의 결제가 일정기간 동안 정상적으로 이루어지지 않은 경우 상기 도어락의 상기 암호키정보를 변경하여, 상기 사용자단말기에 저장된 기존의 암호키정보로 상기 도어락을 열 수 없도록 할 수 있다. In addition, the management server updates the encryption key information in the same manner by transmitting new encryption key information to the user terminal and the door lock when the payment of the lessee is normally made; When payment of the tenant has not been made normally for a certain period of time, the encryption key information of the door lock may be changed to prevent opening of the door lock with existing encryption key information stored in the user terminal.
그리고, 상기 도어락 시스템은 상기 건축물의 임대인의 사용자단말기에 설치되는 임대인용 관리어플리케이션을 더 포함하며; 상기 관리어플리케이션은 상기 임차인의 정보, 상기 임차인의 결제이력정보, 및 임대인용 암호키정보를 포함하며, 상기 관리서버는 상기 임차인의 암호키가 사용중지, 폐기된 경우 상기 임대인의 암호키정보를 통해 상기 도어락의 개폐를 제어할 수 있다.  The door lock system further includes a renter management application installed in a user terminal of the renter of the building; The management application includes the tenant's information, the tenant's payment history information, and the tenant's encryption key information. The management server uses the tenant's encryption key information when the tenant's encryption key is suspended or discarded. Opening and closing of the door lock can be controlled.
한편, 상기 목적은 도어락을 개폐제어하는 임차인용 키관리어플리케이션이 설치된 사용자단말기에 있어서, 상기 키관리어플리케이션은 상기 도어락과의 통신을 통해 개폐를 제어할 수 있는 암호키, 임대료의 결제상태 또는 도어락의 출입허용여부를 나타내는 상태정보부, 상기 도어락을 개폐할 수 있는 개폐명령부, 상기 암호키를 타인의 사용자단말기와 공유할 수 있는 공유실행부, 외부의 결제서버와의 연동을 통해 임대건물의 사용료 또는 임대료의 결제를 실행하는 결제실행부를 포함하며, 관리서버와의 연동을 통해 상기 사용료 및 상기 임대료의 결제가 일정 기간 동안 정상적으로 이루어지지 않는 경우 상기 암호키를 사용중지 또는 폐기하는 것을 특징으로 하는 사용자단말기에 의해서도 달성될 수 있다. On the other hand, the purpose is a user terminal equipped with a tenant key management application for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock, the key management application is an encryption key that can control the opening and closing through communication with the door lock, the payment status of the rent or door lock Status information indicating whether or not to allow access, the opening and closing command unit for opening and closing the door lock, the sharing execution unit for sharing the encryption key with the other user's user terminal, the rental fee through interworking with an external payment server or A user terminal comprising a payment execution unit for performing a payment of the rent, and the encryption key is suspended or discarded if the payment of the royalties and the rent is not normally made for a predetermined period through interworking with a management server. It can also be achieved by
여기서, 상기 공유실행부는 공유하고자 하는 공유자의 사용자단말기의 전화번호가 입력되면, 상기 관리서버와의 연동을 통해 상기 암호키정보를 암호화하여 상기 타인의 사용자단말기로 전송하여 상기 공유자의 사용자단말기가 상기 소프트정보를 전송받아 저장하여 사용하도록 제어하며, 상기 공유자의 사용자단말기에 설치된 암호키정보는 상기 임차인의 암호키정보와 동일하게 자동으로 업데이트 될 수 있다. Here, when the share execution unit inputs the phone number of the sharer's user terminal to be shared, the encryption key information is encrypted by interworking with the management server and transmitted to the user terminal of the other person so that the sharer's user terminal Soft information is received and controlled to be stored and used, and the encryption key information installed in the user terminal of the sharer may be automatically updated in the same manner as the encryption key information of the tenant.
한편, 상기 목적은 임대용 또는 숙박용 건축물의 출입문을 제어하는 도어락의 제어방법에 있어서, 사용자단말기에 상기 도어락을 개방할 수 있는 암호키를 저장 및 관리하는 키관리어플리케이션을 설치하는 단계; 상기 건축물에 대한 일정기간의 임대료 또는 사용료가 결제된 경우, 관리서버는 상기 건축물을 일정기간 동안 출입할 수 있도록 상기 암호키의 업데이트정보를 상기 사용자단말기에 전송하는 단계; 및 상기 건축물에 대한 일정기간 동안 임대료 또는 사용료가 미결제된 경우, 상기 관리서버는 상기 건축물을 출입할 수 없도록 상기 암호키를 사용중지 또는 폐기하는 업데이트정보를 상기 사용자단말기에 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도어락의 제어방법에 의해 달성될 수 있다. On the other hand, the object is a door lock control method for controlling the door of a rental or lodging building, comprising the steps of: installing a key management application for storing and managing an encryption key that can open the door lock to a user terminal; If the rent or fee for the building is settled, the management server transmitting update information of the encryption key to the user terminal to access the building for a predetermined period of time; And if the rent or the user fee has not been paid for a certain period of time for the building, the management server transmitting update information for disabling or discarding the encryption key to the user terminal so that the building is not accessible. It can be achieved by a control method of the door lock characterized in that.
상기한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 의한 도어락 시스템 및 도어락 제어방법은 건축물의 임대료나 사용료의 지불여부에 따라 도어락의 개폐를 제어함으로써 임차인이나 사용자의 임대료나 사용료의 지불을 간접적으로 강제할 수 있으므로 임대관리에 효과적이다. As described above, the door lock system and the door lock control method according to the present invention by controlling the opening and closing of the door lock according to whether the rent of the building or the payment of the fee can be indirectly forced to pay the rent or fee of the tenant or user rent management Effective in
도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 도어락 시스템의 개략도이다. 1 is a schematic diagram of a door lock system according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 2a 내지 도 2i는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 키어플케이션의 화면의 일 예를 도시한 것이다. 2A to 2I illustrate an example of a screen of a key application according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 3a 내지 도 3f은 임대인을 회원으로 하여 임대물을 관리하는 기능을 제공하는 웹페이지의 일 예를 도시한 것이다. 3A to 3F illustrate an example of a web page that provides a function of managing a rental by using a landlord as a member.
도 4는 본 발명의 제5 실시예에 따른 도어락의 제어방법에 관한 흐름도이다. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method of controlling a door lock according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 구체적인 실시예들에 대해 설명하기로 한다.Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
본 발명에 따른 도어락시스템 및 도어락 제어방법은 임대건물 특히, 월세주택, 월세상가 또는 일시적 임대물인 숙박업소의 임대공간 등에 적용하기 위한 기술로서, 이하의 본 발명의 실시예에서 건축물은 임대건물을 일 예로 설명하기로 한다. The door lock system and the door lock control method according to the present invention are technologies for applying to rental buildings, in particular, rental spaces of rented houses, rented houses, or lodgings that are temporary rentals, and in the following embodiments of the present invention, the buildings may be rented buildings. An example will be described.
도 1은 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 도어락 시스템의 개략도이다. 도 1을 참조하면, 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 도어락 시스템은 도어락(10), 사용자단말기(20), 결제서버(30) 및 관리서버(40)를 포함한다.1 is a schematic diagram of a door lock system according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the door lock system according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a door lock 10, a user terminal 20, a payment server 30, and a management server 40.
도어락(10)은 건축물의 출입문 등에 설치되어 사용자단말기(20)와의 연동(통신)을 통해 출입문의 개폐를 제어하기 위한 것으로, 사용자단말기(20) 및/또는 관리서버(40)와의 통신을 위한 통신모듈을 포함한다. 도어락(10)의 통신모듈은 예컨대 블루투스, 와이파이(WIPI), ZIGBEE, RFID, NFC(Near Field Communication) 등 다양한 통신기술이 적용될 수 있다. 도어락(10)은 도어락(10)을 열 수 있는 암호키 정보를 저장하고 있으며, 사용자단말기(20)와의 통신을 통해 사용자단말기(20)로부터 전송된 암호키가 일치하는지 여부에 따라 도어락(10)의 개폐 동작을 제어한다. 도어락(10)은 암호키 이외에 개폐동작을 위한 펌웨어 및 소프트웨어가 설치되며, 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 도어락(10)은 최초로 부여된 암호키 정보가 변경되지 않는다. The door lock 10 is installed in a door of a building and the like to control the opening and closing of the door through interlocking with the user terminal 20 (communication), the communication for communication with the user terminal 20 and / or the management server 40 Contains modules The communication module of the door lock 10 may be applied with various communication technologies such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZIGBEE, RFID, Near Field Communication (NFC), and the like. The door lock 10 stores the encryption key information for opening the door lock 10, the door lock 10 according to whether or not the encryption key transmitted from the user terminal 20 through communication with the user terminal 20 is matched. To control the opening and closing operation. In addition to the encryption key, the door lock 10 is installed with firmware and software for opening and closing operation. The door lock 10 according to the first embodiment of the present invention does not change the encryption key information firstly assigned.
한편, 도어락(10)은 통신모듈 이외에 사용자가 번호 등을 선택하여 입력할 수 있는 키패드 등의 입력수단을 더 포함할 수 있다. 이는 사용자가 사용자단말기(20)가 없는 경우에도 출입문을 개폐하기 위한 보조수단으로 활용하기 위함이다.On the other hand, the door lock 10 may further include an input means such as a keypad for the user to select a number and the like in addition to the communication module. This is to use as an auxiliary means for opening and closing the door even if the user does not have the user terminal (20).
본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 사용자단말기(20)는 도어락(10)의 개폐를 제어하기 위한 키관리어플리케이션이 설치된 단말로서, 도어락(10)에 개방명령을 전송할 수 있는 통신수단이 설치된 스마트폰, 탭 등의 모바일 기기와 스마트워치, 구글글라스 등의 웨어러블 단말기 등 다양한 통신단말을 포함할 수 있다. The user terminal 20 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a terminal provided with a key management application for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock 10, and a smart phone provided with communication means capable of transmitting an open command to the door lock 10. It may include various communication terminals such as mobile devices such as tabs, wearable terminals such as smart watches and Google glasses.
키관리어플리케이션은 임차인용 어플리케이션으로서, 후술하는 관리서버(40)가 운용하는 웹사이트 또는 앱스토어를 통해 다운로드 받아 설치할 수 있다. 키관리어플리케이션은 도어락(10)의 개폐를 제어하는 암호키를 포함하고 있다. 사용자단말기(20)에 암호키정보가 설치되면, 사용자 즉, 임차인은 해당 암호키가 설치된 사용자단말기(20)를 이용하여 도어락(10)을 열 수 있다. 전술한 바와 같이, 도어락(10)을 여는 방식은 블루투스, ZIGBEE, RFID, NFC(Near Field Communication) 등 다양한 방식이 사용될 수 있다. The key management application is a tenant application, which can be downloaded and installed through a website or an app store operated by the management server 40 to be described later. The key management application includes an encryption key for controlling the opening and closing of the door lock 10. When the encryption key information is installed in the user terminal 20, the user, that is, the tenant may open the door lock 10 using the user terminal 20 having the corresponding encryption key installed. As described above, the method of opening the door lock 10 may be used in various ways such as Bluetooth, ZIGBEE, RFID, NFC (Near Field Communication).
본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 키관리어플리케이션은 결제상태 또는 도어락(10)의 상태를 나타내는 상태정보부, 도어락(10)을 개폐할 수 있는 개폐명령부, 암호키를 타인의 사용자단말기(20)와 공유할 수 있는 공유실행부, 관리서버(40) 및 상기 결제서버(30)와의 연동을 통해 상기 사용료 또는 상기 임대료의 결제를 실행하는 결제실행부를 포함한다. Key management application according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a state information unit indicating the payment status or the state of the door lock 10, the opening and closing command unit for opening and closing the door lock 10, the user's terminal 20 of the encryption key It includes a share execution unit that can be shared with, the management server 40 and the payment execution unit for executing the payment of the royalties or the rent through the linkage with the payment server 30.
도 2a 내지 도 2i는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 키어플케이션의 화면의 일 예를 도시한 것으로서, 도 2a 메인화면, 도 2b는 도어락개폐화면, 도 2c 및 도 2d는 도어락 출입허용 상태화면, 도 2e는 결제내역, 도 2f는 결제화면, 도 2g 및 도 2f는 키공유화면, 도 2i는 사용자 설정화면의 일 예를 나타낸다.2A to 2I illustrate an example of a screen of a key application according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2A shows a main screen, FIG. 2B shows a door lock opening and closing screen, and FIGS. 2C and 2D show a door lock access state. 2E shows a payment history, FIG. 2F shows a payment screen, FIGS. 2G and 2F show a key sharing screen, and FIG. 2I shows an example of a user setting screen.
도 2a의 메인화면은 Doorlock, Status, Transactions, Pay rent, Share the key, My Account, Settings 등 7개의 메뉴를 보여주고 있다. 도 2b는 Doorlock 화면으로서 도어락(10)을 개폐할 수 있는 개폐명령부의 화면으로, 위 화면은 폐쇄명령, 아래는 개방명령을 나타내는 아이콘이다. 도어락(10)을 개방하기 위해서 사용자는 키관리어플리케이션을 실행시키게 되며, 도 2b화면에서 해당 개방 명령 아이콘을 클릭하여 문을 개방하거나, 키관리어플리케이션을 실행시키면 자동으로 개방명령이 수행되어 문이 개방되도록 설정할 수도 있다. 도어락(10)의 개방명령은 키관리어플리케이션에 저장된 암호키를 도어락(10)에 전송함으로써 이루어지는데, 도어락(10)은 수신한 암호키와 자신에게 부여된 암호키가 일치하는지 여부를 판단하여 명령수행을 하게 된다.The main screen of FIG. 2A shows seven menus, such as Doorlock, Status, Transactions, Pay rent, Share the key, My Account, and Settings. 2B is a screen of an opening / closing command unit capable of opening and closing the door lock 10 as a doorlock screen, and the upper screen is an icon indicating a closing command and the lower opening command. In order to open the door lock 10, the user executes a key management application. When the user clicks the corresponding opening command icon on the screen of FIG. 2B to open the door, or executes the key management application, the opening command is automatically performed to open the door. It can also be set. The opening command of the door lock 10 is performed by transmitting the encryption key stored in the key management application to the door lock 10. The door lock 10 determines whether or not the received encryption key matches the encryption key given to the command. Will be performed.
도 2c 및 도 2d는 결제상태 또는 도어락(10)의 상태를 나타내는 것으로, 도 2c는 임대료의 결제가 정상적으로 이루어져서 도어락(10)의 출입이 허용되는 정상상태 화면을 나타내고, 도 2d는 임대료의 결제가 정상적으로 이루어지지 않은 연체상태 화면을 나타낸다. 도 2c의 정상상태 화면은 결제일 마감 D-25, 결제시한정보를 알려주고 있고, 도 2d의 연체상태 화면은 마감 D+2, 결제해야 했던 날짜정보를 알려주고 있으며, 더 나아가 임대료를 결제할 수 있는 버튼을 제공하고 있다. 사용자단말기(20)에서 키관리어플리케이션을 실행시키면 결제상태정보를 관리서버(40)로부터 전송받아 업데이트 하게 된다. 사용자는 결제상태정보를 확인함으로써 결제날짜 및 연체여부를 알 수 있게 된다. 2c and 2d show the payment state or the state of the door lock 10, Figure 2c shows a normal state screen that is allowed to enter the door lock 10 because the payment of the rent is normally made, Figure 2d is the payment of the rent The overdue status screen is not displayed normally. The normal state screen of Figure 2c tells the settlement date deadline D-25, payment time limit information, the delinquency state screen of Figure 2d tells the deadline D + 2, date information that had to be paid, and furthermore the button to pay the rent To provide. When the user terminal 20 executes the key management application, the payment status information is received from the management server 40 and updated. The user can know the payment date and whether the payment is overdue by checking the payment status information.
본 발명에 따른 키관리어플리케이션은 임대료의 결제가 정상적으로 이루어지면 암호키가 정상적으로 작동하도록 하고, 임대료의 결제가 일정기간 동안 이루어지지 않으면 암호키를 사용중지 또는 폐기함으로써 작동하지 않도록 하여 도어락(10)을 열 수 없도록 한다. In the key management application according to the present invention, if the payment of the rent is made normally, the encryption key operates normally, and if the payment of the rent is not made for a certain period, the door lock 10 is not operated by disabling or discarding the encryption key. Do not open it.
이때, 암호키 사용중지 시점은 임대인과 임차인의 계약에 따라 설정할 수 있다. 예컨대, 보증금이 3개월치 임대료에 상응하고, 임대료 결제기일이 매월 25일 경우, 3개월 연체까지는 암호키가 정상적으로 작동하도록 하고 3개월 연체일 후에 암호키가 사용중지되거나 폐기되도록 설정할 수도 있고, 다른 예로는 연체가 발생하자마자 암호키를 사용중지하거나 폐기하도록 설정할 수도 있다. 본 발명의 제1 실시예에서는 도어락(10)을 열기 위해서는 키관리어플리케이션을 활성화시켜야 하는 구조이기 때문에 암호키 상태정보는 항상 업데이트가 자동으로 이루어진다. At this time, the use time of the encryption key can be set according to the contract between the lessor and the lessee. For example, if the deposit corresponds to a three-month rent, and the rent payment is due on a monthly basis of 25, the encryption key can operate normally up to three months overdue, and the encryption key is disabled or discarded after three months overdue. Can also be set to disable or discard the encryption key as soon as the delinquency occurs. In the first embodiment of the present invention, since the key management application must be activated in order to open the door lock 10, the encryption key state information is always updated automatically.
도 2e 및 도 2f는 결제실행부의 화면을 나타내는 것으로, 도 2e는 결제가 이루어진 내역, 도 2f는 결제화면을 나타낸다. Pay rent 아이콘을 클릭하면 후술하는 관리서버(40) 및 결제서버(30)와 연동하여 결제를 진행하게 된다. 결제내역은 관리서버(40) 및 키관리어플리케이션에 업데이트 된다.2E and 2F show screens of a payment execution unit, FIG. 2E shows details of payments and FIG. 2F shows a payment screen. Clicking the Pay rent icon will proceed with the payment in conjunction with the management server 40 and the payment server 30 to be described later. Payment history is updated in the management server 40 and the key management application.
도 2g 및 도 2h는 키공유실행부의 화면으로서, 도 2g는 공유가 이루어진 공유자의 리스트화면이고, 도 2h는 도 2g화면에서 공유하고자 하는 사람을 추가하는 버튼(+)을 클릭했을 때 나타나는 화면으로 리스트에 나와 있는 사람들 중에서 공유를 원하는 사람을 클릭하여 Done 아이콘을 클릭하면 사용자단말기(20)에 저장된 암호키가 추가 공유자들의 사용자단말기(20)로 전송된다.2G and 2H are screens of a key sharing execution unit. FIG. 2G is a list screen of sharers that have been shared, and FIG. 2H is a screen displayed when a button (+) is added to add a person to share on the screen of FIG. 2G. If the user clicks on the Done icon by clicking a person who wants to share among the people listed in the list, the encryption key stored in the user terminal 20 is transmitted to the user terminal 20 of additional sharers.
암호키를 공유하고자 하는 사람의 사용자단말기(20)에는 먼저 키관리어플리케이션이 설치되어야 하며, 임차인의 키관리어플리케이션에서 공유하고자 하는 사람의 전화번호를 입력하여 리스트에 추가할 수 있다. 또한, 키관리어플리케이션이 사용자단말기(20)의 전화번호부와 연동하여 이미 전화번호부에 저장되어 있는 사람들을 리스트로 보여줘서 사용자가 쉽게 선택할 수 있도록 편의를 제공할 수도 있다. 이때, 해당 암호키를 복사할 때는 암호화기술을 적용하여 함부로 인증받지 아니한 제3자가 무단도용할 수 없도록 한다. 또한, 어린이와 같이 스마트폰 등을 갖고 다니지 않는 사용자의 경우 키패드를 사용하여 비밀번호를 입력하여 도어락(10)을 열 수 있도록 할 수도 있다. In the user terminal 20 of the person who wants to share the encryption key, a key management application must first be installed, and the telephone number of the person to be shared can be added to the list by the tenant's key management application. In addition, the key management application may provide convenience for the user to easily select by showing a list of people already stored in the phone book in conjunction with the phone book of the user terminal 20. At this time, when copying the encryption key, the encryption technology is applied to prevent unauthorized unauthorized use by a third party. In addition, a user who does not carry a smart phone, such as a child may be able to open the door lock 10 by entering a password using a keypad.
키관리어플리케이션에서 공유기능이 실행되면 관리서버(40)와 연동하여 공유가 이루어지기 때문에 관리서버(40)에 공유자의 정보가 저장되고, 임차인의 결제정보가 업데이트 될 때마다 공유자의 결제정보도 동일하게 업데이트 된다. 또한, 임차인이 정상적으로 결제를 하지 않아 암호키가 폐기된 경우에는 공유자의 암호키도 폐기된다. 공유자의 키관리어플리케이션에서도 결제기능을 제공할 수 있으며, 임차인이 아닌 공유자가 결제를 한 경우에 암호키를 다시 활성화시켜 사용승인 또는 사용연장하여 유효하게 사용할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.When the sharing function is executed in the key management application, since the sharing is performed in connection with the management server 40, the information of the sharer is stored in the management server 40, and the payment information of the sharer is the same every time the tenant's payment information is updated. Is updated. In addition, if the encryption key is discarded because the tenant does not pay normally, the encryption key of the sharer is also discarded. In the sharer's key management application, the payment function may be provided, and when the sharer who is not the tenant makes a payment, the encryption key may be reactivated to allow the user to effectively use it by using the approval or extension.
키관리어플리케이션은 자동으로 열림과 닫힘이 실행되도록 설정하거나, 음성인식 기능을 이용하여 문을 열고 닫도록 설정할 수 있는 사용자 설정화면을 포함할 수 있다. 도 2i는 설정화면의 일 예를 나타낸 것으로, iOS 탑재 스마트폰의 경우, 보이스명령 기능으로 알려져 있는 SIRI 기능을 이용하여 도어락을 열거나 받을 수 있다. 예컨대, 설겆이, 요리중 처럼 두손이 자유롭지 못할 때 친구가 방문을 하는 경우, 음성으로 문을 열도록 명령이 가능하고 현재 아이폰의 경우는 시리(SIRI)를 부르고 키관리어플리케이션 이름 예컨대, '키패스'를 부르면 앱을 자동으로 실행된다. 음성을 통해 '문열어'라고 명령하면 문이 열리도록 구현할 수 있다. 다른 구현예로, '시리'나 키관리어플리케이션의 이름을 부르지 않고 바로 '문열어'라고 명령하여 문을 열도록 구현할 수도 있다. 키관리어플리케이션이 스마트폰에서 실행되고 있는 경우 바로 '문열어' 등의 음성 제어가 가능하다. 물론, 문을 닫는 동작 제어도 음성을 통해 가능하다.The key management application may include a user setting screen which may be set to open and close automatically or may be set to open and close a door by using a voice recognition function. 2i illustrates an example of a setting screen. In the case of an iOS-equipped smartphone, a door lock may be opened or received using a SIRI function known as a voice command function. For example, when a friend visits when his hands are not free, like cooking, he can command the door to open by voice, and on the current iPhone calls SIRI and the key management application name, for example 'KeyPass'. Calling it will launch the app automatically. You can implement a door that opens when you say 'door open' via voice. In another implementation, it may be implemented to open the door by directly instructing the door to open without calling Siri or the name of the key management application. When the key management application is running on the smartphone, voice control such as 'open door' is possible. Of course, the closing motion control is also possible through voice.
본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 결제서버(30)는 임차인 또는 사용자가 임대건물의 임대료 또는 숙박업소의 사용료 등을 결제하기 위한 서버로서, 신용카드, 가상계좌, 실시간 계좌이체, 휴대폰결제, 포인트결제, 페이팔, 애플페이, 가상화폐인 비트코인, 라이트코인, 구글웰렛, 알리페이 등 다양한 결제방식을 수행하는 PG(Payment Gateway)시스템 중 적어도 어느 하나를 포함할 수 있다. 결제서버(30)는 신용카드, 가상계좌, 실시간 계좌이체, 휴대폰 결제의 경우 기존의 온라인 결제시스템(Payment Gateway 시스템)을 도입하고, 페이팔과 같은 국제적으로 통용되는 PG시스템을 도입할 수도 있다. 임차인 또는 사용자가 관리서버(40)에서 운용하는 웹사이트 또는 키관리어플리케이션을 통해 다양한 결제방식 중 어느 하나를 선택하면 결제서버(30)와 연동하여 해당 결제방식을 통한 결제가 이루어질 수 있도록 한다. The payment server 30 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a server for a tenant or a user to pay the rent of a rental building or a lodging facility, and the like. A credit card, a virtual account, a real time account transfer, a mobile phone payment, a point It may include at least one of a payment gateway (PG) system that performs various payment methods, such as payment, PayPal, Apple Pay, cryptocurrency Bitcoin, Litecoin, Google Welllet, Alipay. The payment server 30 may adopt an existing online payment system (Payment Gateway system) in the case of credit card, virtual account, real-time account transfer, mobile phone payment, and may introduce an internationally accepted PG system such as PayPal. If the tenant or the user selects any one of various payment methods through a website or a key management application operated by the management server 40, the payment can be made through the payment method in conjunction with the payment server 30.
이와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 도어락시스템은 결제서버를 통해 임대료 등을 신용카드 등의 방식으로 납부하기 때문에 세금월세 등의 세수확보 수단에 도움이 될 수 있으며, 임차인은 월세의 소득공제가 가능하다. 일반적으로 임대인의 소득이 드러나므로 임차인의 월말정산시 소득공제를 못 받는 경우가 현실에 많이 있지만, 월세를 카드로 결제를 하게 되면 정부입장에서는 명확하게 임대인의 소득세부과가 가능하고 임차인은 월말 소득공제가 가능하게 된다. As such, the door lock system according to the present invention may be helpful to the means for securing tax revenues such as tax rent, etc., by paying the rent through a payment server, etc., and the tenant may deduct income from the rent. Generally, the renter's income is revealed, so in many cases, the tenant's income deduction is not available at the end of the month. Becomes possible.
본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 관리서버(40)는 결제서버(30)와 키관리어플리케이션과의 연동을 통해 임대료 및 암호키 관리를 위한 것으로, 임대인과 임차인을 회원으로 하여 다양한 기능을 제공하기 위한 웹사이트를 운용할 수 있다. 관리서버(40)는 결제서버(30) 및 키관리어플리케이션과 연동하여 주기적으로 납부되어야 하는 임대료의 결제가 정상적으로 이루어지거나 일정 기간미만의 연체상태인 경우 암호키를 사용할 수 있게 하고, 임대료의 결제가 일정 기간 동안 정상적으로 이루어지지 않는 상태이면 암호키를 사용중지 또는 폐기하는 업데이트 데이터를 사용자단말기(20)에 전송하여 해당 암호키를 사용활성화 또는 폐기하도록 제어한다. 이를 통해 임차인이나 사용자의 임대료 결제를 간접적으로 강제할 수 있다. Management server 40 according to the first embodiment of the present invention for the management of the rent and encryption key through the linkage between the payment server 30 and the key management application, to provide a variety of functions to the lessor and the lessee as a member You can run a website for The management server 40 can be used in conjunction with the payment server 30 and the key management application to enable the encryption key when the payment of the rent, which is to be periodically paid, is normally made or underdue for a certain period, and the payment of the rent is If it is not normally done for a certain period of time, the update data for disabling or discarding the encryption key is transmitted to the user terminal 20 to control activation or destruction of the corresponding encryption key. This can indirectly force renters or users to pay rent.
본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 관리서버(40)는 건축물의 임대인의 정보, 임차인의 정보, 임차인의 사용자단말기(20)의 정보, 암호키 정보, 및 사용료 또는 임대료의 지불정보 등이 저장된 데이터베이스부를 포함한다. 전술한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 도어락 시스템에서는 도어락(10) 개폐를 위해서는 키관리어플리케이션을 실행시켜야 하고, 키관리어플리케이션이 실행될 때, 관리서버(40)와의 연동을 통해 관리서버(40)에서 결제상태 또는 도어락출입허용여부, 결제날짜, 암호키 등을 업데이트 시킨다. The management server 40 according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a database that stores the information of the tenant of the building, the information of the tenant, information of the user terminal 20 of the tenant, encryption key information, and payment of the fee or rent Contains wealth. As described above, in the door lock system according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the key management application must be executed to open and close the door lock 10, and when the key management application is executed, the management server is linked with the management server 40. At 40, update the payment status or door lock access, payment date, encryption key and the like.
관리서버(40)는 운용하는 웹사이트에서 임대인이 편리하게 임대물의 결제상황 등 관리사항을 파악할 수 있도록 임대료결제정보 및 도어락정보를 제공할 수 있다. 도 3a 내지 도 3f은 임대인을 회원으로 하여 임대물을 관리하는 기능을 제공하는 웹페이지의 일 예를 도시한 것으로, 도 3a는 메인화면, 도 3b는 임대물의 상태정보, 도 3c는 임차인 추가화면, 도 3d는 상세화면, 도 3e 및 도 3f는 결제내역화면, 도 3f는 설정화면의 일 예를 도시한 것이다.The management server 40 may provide the rent payment information and the door lock information so that the landlord can conveniently grasp the management matters such as the settlement situation of the lease on the operating website. 3A to 3F illustrate an example of a web page that provides a function of managing a rent by using a landlord as a member. FIG. 3A shows a main screen, FIG. 3B shows status information of a rent, and FIG. 3C shows a tenant addition screen. 3D shows an example of a detailed screen, FIG. 3E and FIG. 3F show a payment details screen, and FIG. 3F shows a setting screen.
도 3a는 메인화면으로서, Doorlocks, Transaction, Realors, Settings 등의 메뉴를 포함한다. 메인화면에는 임차인이 몇명인지, 정상적인 결제가 이루어지고 있는지 지난달, 이번달 수입, 최근 결제내역 등의 사항들이 화면에 출력되어, 임대인이 대략적인 임대물의 결제상황들을 쉽게 파악할 수 있도록 하다.3A is a main screen and includes menus such as Doorlocks, Transaction, Realors, and Settings. On the main screen, the number of tenants, whether the payment is made normally, the last month, this month's income, recent payment history, etc. are displayed on the screen, so that the landlord can easily determine the approximate payment status of the rental.
도 3b 내지 도 3d는 Doorlocks 메뉴의 화면으로, 임대물의 주소, 임차인의 명칭, 전화번호, 이메일, 임대기간, 보증금, 임차료, 결제일, 임대상태 등의 정보가 표시되며, 도 3b의 화면에서 임차인을 추가하는 Add a Tenant 버튼을 클릭하면 도 3c와 같은 화면이 출력된다. 임대인은 도 3c화면에서 새롭게 추가되는 임차인의 정보를 입력할 수 있다. 도 3d는 임대물 또는 임차인을 클릭했을 때 출력되는 상세화면을 도시한 것이다. 임대물의 주소, 임차인의 인적사항, 계약상황 등의 상세정보가 표시되며, 필요에 따라 수정이 가능하다.3B to 3D are screens of the doorlocks menu, and information such as an address of the lease, a tenant's name, a phone number, an e-mail, a lease period, a deposit, a rent, a settlement date, a lease state, and the like are displayed on the screen of FIG. 3B. Click the Add a Tenant button to add a screen as shown in FIG. 3C. The landlord may input the newly added tenant information on the screen of FIG. 3C. Figure 3d shows a detailed screen output when clicking on the rent or tenant. Detailed information such as lease address, tenant's personal information, contract status etc. is displayed and can be modified as necessary.
도 3e 및 도 3f는 결제내역화면으로, 기간을 설정하여 해당 기간동안의 결제내역(수입)현황을 확인할 수 있으며, 특정 임대물이나 임차인을 클릭하면 해당 임대물이나 임차인의 결제내역이 상세하게 표시되고, 결제상태가 정상적인지 아니면 연체되었는지 확인이 가능하다.3e and 3f is a payment details screen, you can set the period to check the payment history (income) status during the period, click on a specific lease or tenant to display the details of the lease or tenant in detail It is possible to check whether the payment status is normal or overdue.
도 3f는 설정화면의 일 예를 도시한 것으로, 결제가 이루어진 경우 임대인의 모바일로 통지를 하거나 임대료 입금계좌정보, 본 도어락시스템의 이용료를 납부하는 카드정보 등이 표시된다.Figure 3f shows an example of a setting screen, when the settlement is made to the landlord's mobile notification or rent payment account information, the card information for paying the fee for use of the door lock system is displayed.
도 3a의 메인화면에서 Realors 항목은 부동산중개인 정보를 입력 및 관리하기 위한 것으로, 부동산중개인 정보를 이용하여 비어있는 임대물을 중개인에게 쉽게 내놓을 수 있도록 연계하는 기능을 제공할 수 있다.In the main screen of FIG. 3A, the Realors item is for inputting and managing real estate broker information, and may provide a function of easily linking an empty rental to the broker using the real estate broker information.
한편, 이러한 웹사이트에서의 임대인용 관리기능은 모바일용 임대인 관리어플리케이션을 통해 제공할 수도 있다. 예컨대, 임대인이 회원가입을 하면 임대인의 정보와 임대물의 정보를 등록받고 도어락(10)을 임대건물에 설치한 후 임대인용 관리어플리케이션을 관리서버(40)를 통해 다운로드 및 설치한다. 그리고, 관리어플리케이션은 도어락(10)을 열 수 있는 암호키를 임대인의 사용자단말기(20)에 설치한다. 임대인용 암호키는 임차인의 암호키와 동일하거나 상이한 것으로, 임차인이 등록되어 있지 않거나 임차인이 일정 기간 동안 정상적인 결제를 하지 않는 경우에만 임시로 사용할 수 있도록 하고, 임차인에 의해 정상적인 결제가 이루어지거나 일정기간 미만의 연체 기간 동안에는 사용 불가능하도록 한다. 그리고, 임대물, 임차인, 임대료의 결제가 정상적으로 이루어지는지 등의 정보를 임대인용 관리어플리케이션을 통해 쉽게 확인 또는 관리할 수 있다.On the other hand, the renter management function in such a website may be provided through a mobile renter management application. For example, when the landlord registers, the landlord's information and the information of the land are registered, the door lock 10 is installed in the rental building, and the landlord's management application is downloaded and installed through the management server 40. The management application installs an encryption key for opening the door lock 10 in the tenant's user terminal 20. The landlord's encryption key is the same as or different from the tenant's encryption key.The landlord's encryption key can only be used temporarily if the tenant is not registered or if the tenant does not make a normal payment for a certain period of time. It should not be used for less than a delinquency period. In addition, information such as rent, renter, rent payment can be easily confirmed or managed through the rental citation management application.
이후, 임대물에 대해 임대인과 임차인의 계약이 이루어지거나 이미 이루어진 경우, 임대인은 임차인정보를 관리어플리케이션이나 관리서버(40)의 웹사이트에서 입력, 등록한다. 임차인은 관리서버(40)에 운용하는 웹페이지나 앱스토어를 통해 임차인용 키관리어플리케이션을 다운로드 받아 설치할 수 있으며, 관리서버(40)는 임차인에게 해당 임대건물 출입문에 설치된 도어락(10)을 열 수 있는 임차인용 암호키정보를 생성하여 발급한다. Then, if the landlord and the tenant's contract for the lease is made or already made, the landlord enters and registers the tenant information in the management application or the website of the management server (40). The tenant may download and install the tenant's key management application through a web page or app store operating on the management server 40, and the management server 40 may open the door lock 10 installed at the door of the rental building to the tenant. Generate and issue encryption key information for tenants.
최초 임차인의 사용자단말기(20)에 암호키정보를 설치하는 방법은 전술한 바와 같이, 관리서버(40)의 홈페이지나 키관리어플리케이션을 통해 설치할 수도 있으나, 경우에 따라서는 임대인의 사용자단말기(20)와의 연동을 통해 설치할 수도 있다. 임대인용 관리어플리케이션이 임차인용 암호키 설치기능을 포함하고 있어 이를 통해 임차인의 사용자단말기(20)에 임차인용 암호키를 설치할 수 있다. 이러한 기능은 숙박업소 등 일시에 결제가 이루어지는 경우에 사용자가 일일이 관리프로그램을 다운로드 받지 않아도 암호키를 설치할 수 있어 편리하고 유용하다.As described above, the method of installing the encryption key information on the user terminal 20 of the first tenant may be installed through the homepage or the key management application of the management server 40, but in some cases, the user terminal 20 of the landlord. It can also be installed through interworking with. The renter management application includes a tenant encryption key installation function through which the tenant's encryption key can be installed in the tenant's user terminal 20. Such a function is convenient and useful because the user can install the encryption key even if the payment is made at the date and time, such as a hotel, without having to download the management program.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 관리서버(40)는 오픈 API를 제공하여 임차인, 임차인의 친구, 가족의 출입로그 기록을 자신의 트위터, 페이스북, 블로그 등에 자동으로 글을 올리게 가능하고, 결제기록도 마찬가지로 로그를 남길수 있도록 API를 제공할 수 있다.On the other hand, the management server 40 according to the present invention can provide an open API to automatically post articles on the tenant, tenant's friends, family's access log records on their Twitter, Facebook, blog, etc., billing records as well You can provide an API to log.
본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 도어락시스템에 대해서 후술하기로 한다. 전술한 제1 실시예와 동일 유사한 구성에 대해서는 설명을 생략하기로 한다. The door lock system according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described later. Descriptions of components similar to those of the first embodiment described above will be omitted.
본 발명의 제1 실시예에서는 일정 기간 동안 결제가 이루어지지 않으면 사용자단말기(20)에 설치된 암호키를 사용중지, 폐기함으로써 도어락(10)에 암호키가 전달되지 않도록 하여 출입문을 열지 못하게 하는 기술인데 비해, 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 도어락시스템은 암호키정보에 사용기간정보를 포함시킴으로써, 도어락(10)에서 유효여부를 판단할 수 있도록 한다.In the first embodiment of the present invention, if the payment is not made for a certain period of time, the encryption key installed in the user terminal 20 is stopped and discarded so that the encryption key is not transmitted to the door lock 10 so as not to open the door. In contrast, the door lock system according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes the use period information in the encryption key information, so that it is possible to determine whether the door lock 10 is valid.
즉, 사용자단말기(20)에 저장된 암호키정보는 도어락(10)을 열 수 있는 암호키 및 사용기간정보를 포함하고, 사용기간이 지나면 사용자단말기(20)에서 자동으로 해당 암호키가 사용중지 또는 폐기되거나, 도어락(10)에서 사용기간이 지난 암호키의 사용을 불허함으로써 동작하지 않도록 할 수 있다. 예컨대, 도어락(10)은 사용자단말기(20)로부터 전송되는 암호키정보(암호키+사용기간정보)를 수신하여, 암호키가 맞는지 사용기간이 유효한지 두가지를 확인하여 열지 여부를 결정하면 된다. 이렇게 암호키정보에 사용기간정보가 포함되어 있으면, 최초 도어락(10)에 암호키를 설치하고 이후 도어락(10)에 설치된 암호키는 그대로 유지해도 되기 때문에 사용자단말기(20)의 암호키정보는 결제가 이루어짐에 따라 사용기간정보를 업데이트 하지만, 도어락(10)에 설치된 암호키정보는 업데이터를 하지 않아도 되기 때문에 관리에 편리할 수 있다. That is, the encryption key information stored in the user terminal 20 includes the encryption key and the period of use information that can open the door lock 10, and after the period of use, the corresponding encryption key is automatically disabled in the user terminal 20 or It may be discarded or not operated by disallowing the use of the encryption key that has expired in the door lock 10. For example, the door lock 10 may receive encryption key information (encryption key + usage period information) transmitted from the user terminal 20, and determine whether to open whether or not the encryption key is correct and whether the usage period is valid. If the encryption key information includes the period of use information, since the encryption key is installed in the first door lock 10 and the encryption key installed in the door lock 10 afterwards, the encryption key information of the user terminal 20 is settled. Although the period of use information is updated as it is made, the encryption key information installed in the door lock 10 may be convenient for management because it does not have to be updated.
또한, 전술한 제1 실시예에서는 도어락(10)을 열때마다 키관리어플리케이션을 실행시켜 관리서버(40)와 연동하여 암호키를 활성화시키지만, 제2 실시예에서는 암호키정보에 사용기간정보가 포함되어 있으므로 도어락(10)을 열 때마다 관리서버(40)와 연동할 필요는 없다. 즉, 키관리어플리케이션을 실행시키면 암호키정보가 활성화되어 도어락(10)으로 전송되고, 도어락(10)은 암호키정보에 포함된 사용기간정보를 확인하여 유효성 여부를 판단하게 된다. 따라서, 결제가 월 단위로 이루어지면 암호키정보는 월마다 갱신하면 된다. 예컨대, 결제일이 20일이고, 연체 허용기간이 3개월인 경우, 1월 20일에 결제를 하면 암호키 사용기간을 4월 20일까지로 설정하여 관리서버(40)에서 키관리어플리케이션에 해당 암호키정보를 업데이트 시킨다. 그리고, 도어락(10)은 일정 사용기간 동안에는 암호키가 적법하게 발급되었으므로 해당 기간 동안 자유롭게 도어락(10)이 해당 암호키에 의해 열릴 수 있도록 하고 더 나아가 도어락(10)의 키패드의 번호키르 이용하여 비밀번호를 등록하여 사용할 수 있도록 기능을 제공할 수도 있다.In addition, in the above-described first embodiment, the key management application is executed every time the door lock 10 is opened to activate the encryption key in association with the management server 40. However, in the second embodiment, the period information is included in the encryption key information. Since there is no need to interlock with the management server 40 every time the door lock 10 is opened. That is, when the key management application is executed, the encryption key information is activated and transmitted to the door lock 10, and the door lock 10 determines validity by checking the period of use information included in the encryption key information. Therefore, if payment is made on a monthly basis, the encryption key information may be updated every month. For example, if the payment date is 20 days and the delinquency allowance period is 3 months, when the payment is made on January 20, the encryption key usage period is set to April 20, and the corresponding management password is applied to the key management application in the management server 40. Update key information. In addition, the door lock 10 has been legally issued during a certain period of use, so that the door lock 10 can be opened by the corresponding encryption key freely during the period, and furthermore, the keypad of the keypad of the door lock 10 can be opened. You can also provide a function to register and use a password using the number key.
경우에 따라서는 도어락(10)을 열 때, 사용자가 키관리어플리케이션을 실행하지 않고도 사용자단말기(20)가 도어락(10) 근처에 가면 암호키정보가 도어락(10)의 주기적인 신호를 통해 자동으로 활성화되어 문을 열 수 있도록 구현할 수도 있다. In some cases, when opening the door lock 10, if the user terminal 20 near the door lock 10 without the user running the key management application, the encryption key information automatically through the periodic signal of the door lock 10 It can also be implemented to be active and open.
본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 도어락시스템에 대해서 후술하기로 한다. 전술한 실시예들과 동일 유사한 구성에 대해서는 설명을 생략하기로 한다. 전술한 실시예들은 도어락(10)에 설치된 최초 암호키 또는 사용자단말기(20)에 설치된 암호키는 변경하지 않고 사용자단말기(20)의 암호키를 활성화 또는 폐기하거나 사용기간 정보를 포함시켜 임대료 결제 여부에 따라 도어락(10)의 개폐를 제어하도록 구현한다. 반면, 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 도어락시스템은 도어락(10)에 설치된 암호키와 사용자단말기(20)에 설치된 암호키를 둘 다 업데이트 하는 형태를 갖는다.The door lock system according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described later. The description similar to the configuration similar to the above-described embodiments will be omitted. The above embodiments do not change the initial encryption key installed in the door lock 10 or the encryption key installed in the user terminal 20 without activating or discarding the encryption key of the user terminal 20 or including a period of use information for rent payment. According to the implementation to control the opening and closing of the door lock 10. On the other hand, the door lock system according to the third embodiment of the present invention has a form of updating both the encryption key installed in the door lock 10 and the encryption key installed in the user terminal 20.
즉, 도어락(10)에 와이파이 등 관리서버(40)와 통신할 수 있는 모듈을 설치하여, 결제가 이루어질 때마다 새로운 암호키를 생성하거나 암호키를 업데이트하여 도어락(10)과 사용자단말기(20)에 둘 다 동일하게 설치한다. 만약, 결제가 일정 기간 동안 이루어지지 않으면, 도어락(10)에 암호키를 사용중지하거나 업데이트 하여 기존에 설치된 사용자단말기(20)의 암호키로 도어락(10)을 열 수 없도록 할 수 있다. That is, by installing a module that can communicate with the management server 40, such as Wi-Fi in the door lock 10, generates a new encryption key or update the encryption key every time a payment is made, the door lock 10 and the user terminal 20 Both install identically. If the payment is not made for a certain period of time, it is possible to disable or update the encryption key in the door lock 10 so that the door lock 10 cannot be opened with the encryption key of the user terminal 20 previously installed.
본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 도어락시스템에 대해서는 후술하기로 한다. 전술한 실시예들과 동일 유사한 구성에 대해서는 설명을 생략하기로 한다. 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 도어락시스템은 전술한 실시예들과는 달리 암호키정보는 관리서버(40)를 통해 도어락(10)에만 업데이트 된다. 예컨대, 암호키는 변경하지 않고 사용기간정보만 업데이트하여 도어락(10)측에만 전송한다. 정상적인 결제가 이루어지면 도어락(10) 측에 암호키정보를 업데이트 하고, 일정 기간 동안 사용자단말기(20)에 설치된 암호키로 도어락(10)을 열 수 있도록 한다. The door lock system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described later. The description similar to the configuration similar to the above-described embodiments will be omitted. Unlike the above-described embodiments, the door lock system according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention is updated only to the door lock 10 through the management server 40. For example, only the period information is updated without changing the encryption key and transmitted only to the door lock 10 side. When the normal payment is made, update the encryption key information on the door lock 10 side, so that the door lock 10 can be opened with the encryption key installed in the user terminal 20 for a predetermined period.
본 발명의 제5 실시예에 따른 도어락(10)의 제어방법에 대해서는 도 4를 참조하여 설명하기로 한다. 도 4는 본 발명의 제5 실시예에 따른 도어락(10)의 제어방법에 관한 흐름도이다. 도어락(10)에는 이미 암호키가 부여되어 있으며, 임대건물의 임차인이나 사용자는 사용자단말기(20)에 키관리어플리케이션을 설치한다(S10). 이때, 임대인이 관리서버(40)를 통해 이미 임차인의 정보 즉, 전화번호 등을 등록해 놓은 경우 자동으로 임대물의 도어락(10)의 암호키가 임차인의 키관리어플리케이션이 실행될 때 설치되도록 하고, 경우에 따라서는 임차인이 임대물의 정보, 임차인의 정보 등을 등록, 사용자인증을 거친 후 해당 임대물의 암호키를 부여받을 수도 있다(S11). 암호키는 일정 기간 동안에 사용할 수 있는 키로서, 일정 기간 동안 도어락(10)의 출입이 허용된다(S13).A control method of the door lock 10 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 4. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a control method of the door lock 10 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The door lock 10 is already provided with an encryption key, the tenant or the user of the rental building to install the key management application in the user terminal 20 (S10). At this time, if the landlord has already registered the tenant's information, such as a telephone number through the management server 40, the encryption key of the door lock 10 of the lease is automatically installed when the tenant's key management application is executed, In some cases, the tenant may register the information of the tenant, the tenant's information, or the like, and receive an encryption key of the corresponding tenant after user authentication (S11). The encryption key is a key that can be used for a certain period of time, and the entry and exit of the door lock 10 is allowed (S13).
만약 일정 사용기간의 사용료(임대료)가 결제되면, 관리서버(40)에서 사용자단말기(20)에 설치된 암호키를 업데이트 하거나 사용승인, 사용연장하여 일정 기간 동안 도어락(10)을 출입할 수 있도록 허용한다(S17). 만약 일정 사용기간의 사용료(임대료) 결제가 이루어지지 않으면 도어락(10)의 출입을 금지시킨다(S19). 전술한 바와 같이, 도어락(10)의 출입을 금지하는 방법은 사용자단말기(20)에 설치된 암호키를 사용중지시키거나 도어락(10)에 설치된 암호키를 사용중지시킴으로써 구현할 수 있다. If the fee for use for a certain period of time (rental fee) is settled, the management server 40 allows access to the door lock 10 for a period of time by updating or using, extending or using the encryption key installed in the user terminal 20. (S17). If payment for a certain period of time (rental fee) is not made, the door lock 10 is prohibited from entering (S19). As described above, the method of prohibiting access of the door lock 10 may be implemented by disabling the encryption key installed in the user terminal 20 or by using the encryption key installed in the door lock 10.
만약, 계약기간이 만료된 경우라면 임대인에게 부여된 암호키를 사용할 수 있도록 한다(S23).If the contract expires, the landlord can use the encryption key assigned to the landlord (S23).
전술할 실시예들에서 다양한 구성의 변경에 대해 설명하였으나, 이는 해당 실시예에 한정되지 않고 서로 조합하거나 결합하여 구현될 수도 있음이다.Although various configurations of the above-described embodiments have been described, this is not limited to the corresponding embodiments, but may be implemented in combination or combination with each other.
비록 본 발명의 몇몇 실시예들이 도시되고 설명되었지만, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야의 통상의 지식을 가진 당업자라면 본 발명의 원칙이나 정신에서 벗어나지 않으면서 본 실시예를 변형할 수 있음을 알 수 있을 것이다. 발명의 범위는 첨부된 청구항과 그 균등물에 의해 정해질 것이다.Although some embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiment without departing from the spirit or spirit of the invention. . It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims appended hereto and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

  1. 건축물의 출입문의 개폐를 제어하는 도어락;A door lock for controlling opening and closing of the door of the building;
    상기 도어락과의 통신을 통해 상기 출입문의 개폐를 제어할 수 있는 암호키정보를 저장 및 관리하기 위한 키관리어플리케이션이 설치된 사용자단말기;A user terminal equipped with a key management application for storing and managing encryption key information for controlling opening and closing of the door through communication with the door lock;
    상기 건축물의 사용료 또는 임대료의 결제를 위한 결제서버; 및Payment server for payment of the royalties or rent of the building; And
    상기 결제서버 및 상기 키관리어플리케이션과의 연동을 통해 상기 암호키정보를 전송, 업데이트, 공유, 사용승인, 사용연장, 사용중지, 또는 폐기하는 관리서버를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도어락 시스템.And a management server for transmitting, updating, sharing, approving, extending, stopping, or discarding the encryption key information through interworking with the payment server and the key management application.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 관리서버는 상기 건축물의 임차인의 정보, 상기 임차인의 사용자단말기의 정보, 암호키정보, 및 사용료 또는 임대료의 지불정보가 저장된 데이터베이스부를 포함하며,The management server includes a database unit that stores information of the tenant of the building, information of the user terminal of the tenant, encryption key information, and payment information of the fee or rent,
    상기 키관리어플리케이션은 암호키, 결제상태 또는 도어락의 출입허용여부를 나타내는 상태정보부, 상기 도어락을 개폐할 수 있는 개폐명령부, 상기 암호키를 타인의 사용자단말기와 공유할 수 있는 공유실행부, 상기 관리서버 및 상기 결제서버와의 연동을 통해 상기 사용료 또는 상기 임대료의 결제를 실행하는 결제실행부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도어락 시스템. The key management application includes an encryption key, a status information unit indicating a payment status or access of a door lock, an opening / closing command unit for opening and closing the door lock, a sharing execution unit for sharing the encryption key with another user's user terminal, and The door lock system, characterized in that it comprises a payment execution unit for executing the payment of the royalties or the rent through interworking with the management server and the payment server.
  3. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 관리서버는 상기 결제서버 및 키관리어플리케이션과의 연동을 통해 상기 데이터베이스부 및 키관리어플리케이션의 데이터를 갱신, 관리하며, 결제가 일정기간 동안 정상적으로 이루어지지 않으면 상기 암호키를 사용중지 또는 폐기하는 업데이트 데이터를 상기 사용자단말기로 전송하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도어락 시스템. The management server updates and manages the data of the database unit and the key management application through interworking with the payment server and the key management application, and updates to stop or discard the encryption key if the payment is not normally performed for a certain period of time. The door lock system, characterized in that for transmitting data to the user terminal.
  4. 제2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 공유실행부는 공유하고자 하는 공유자의 사용자단말기의 전화번호가 입력되면, 상기 관리서버와의 연동을 통해 상기 암호키정보를 암호화하여 상기 타인의 사용자단말기로 전송하고,The sharing execution unit, if the telephone number of the user terminal of the sharer to be shared is input, encrypts the encryption key information through linkage with the management server and transmits the encrypted key information to the user terminal of the other person,
    상기 공유자의 사용자단말기는 자신에 설치된 키관리어플리케이션을 실행하여 상기 소프트정보를 전송받아 저장하여 사용하며,The user terminal of the sharer executes a key management application installed in the sharer, receives and stores the soft information,
    상기 관리서버는 상기 임차인의 암호키와 동일하게 상기 공유자의 사용자단말기에 설치된 상기 암호키를 자동으로 업데이트 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도어락 시스템. The management server door lock system, characterized in that for automatically updating the encryption key installed on the sharer's user terminal the same as the tenant's encryption key.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 암호키정보는 상기 도어락의 개폐를 제어하는 암호키 및 상기 암호키의 사용기간정보를 포함하며; The encryption key information includes an encryption key for controlling opening and closing of the door lock and period of use information of the encryption key;
    상기 관리서버는 상기 임차인의 결제가 정상적으로 이루어진 경우 사용기간정보를 업데이트한 암호키정보를 상기 사용자단말기로 전송하고, 상기 키관리어플리케이션은 상기 암호키정보를 수신하여 업데이트하며;The management server transmits, to the user terminal, encryption key information for updating usage period information when the payment of the tenant is normally performed, and the key management application receives and updates the encryption key information;
    상기 도어락은 상기 사용자단말기로부터 개폐명령이 수신되면 상기 암호키의 일치여부 및 사용기간정보의 유효성 여부를 판단하여 개폐를 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도어락 시스템.The door lock system, characterized in that the door lock system to control the opening and closing when the command to open and close received from the user terminal determines whether the encryption key and the validity of the period information.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 관리서버는 상기 임차인의 결제가 정상적으로 이루어진 경우 새로운 암호키정보를 상기 사용자단말기 및 상기 도어락에 전송하여 상기 암호키정보를 동일하게 업데이트 하며;The management server updates the encryption key information in the same manner by transmitting new encryption key information to the user terminal and the door lock when payment of the tenant is normally made;
    상기 임차인의 결제가 일정기간 동안 정상적으로 이루어지지 않은 경우 상기 도어락의 상기 암호키정보를 변경하여, 상기 사용자단말기에 저장된 기존의 암호키정보로 상기 도어락을 열 수 없도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도어락 시스템. The door lock system, characterized in that if the payment of the tenant is not normally made for a certain period of time by changing the encryption key information of the door lock, the door lock can not be opened with the existing encryption key information stored in the user terminal.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 도어락 시스템은 상기 건축물의 임대인의 사용자단말기에 설치되는 임대인용 관리어플리케이션을 더 포함하며;The door lock system further comprises a rental management application for lease installed in a user terminal of the landlord of the building;
    상기 관리어플리케이션은 상기 임차인의 정보, 상기 임차인의 결제이력정보, 및 임대인용 암호키정보를 포함하며,The management application includes the tenant's information, the tenant's payment history information, and the lease encryption key information,
    상기 관리서버는 상기 임차인의 암호키가 사용중지, 폐기된 경우 상기 임대인의 암호키정보를 통해 상기 도어락의 개폐를 제어할 수 있도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도어락 시스템.The management server door lock system, characterized in that to control the opening and closing of the door lock through the tenant's encryption key information when the tenant's encryption key is suspended, discarded.
  8. 도어락을 개폐제어하는 임차인용 키관리어플리케이션이 설치된 사용자단말기에 있어서,In the user terminal equipped with a tenant key management application for opening and closing the door lock,
    상기 키관리어플리케이션은 상기 도어락과의 통신을 통해 개폐를 제어할 수 있는 암호키, 임대료의 결제상태 또는 도어락의 출입허용여부를 나타내는 상태정보부, 상기 도어락을 개폐할 수 있는 개폐명령부, 상기 암호키를 타인의 사용자단말기와 공유할 수 있는 공유실행부, 외부의 결제서버와의 연동을 통해 임대건물의 사용료 또는 임대료의 결제를 실행하는 결제실행부를 포함하며, 관리서버와의 연동을 통해 상기 사용료 및 상기 임대료의 결제가 일정 기간 동안 정상적으로 이루어지지 않는 경우 상기 암호키를 사용중지 또는 폐기하는 것을 특징으로 하는 사용자단말기. The key management application is a cryptographic key that can control the opening and closing through communication with the door lock, a status information unit indicating the payment status of the rent or access of the door lock, opening and closing command unit for opening and closing the door lock, the encryption key The share execution unit that can be shared with the other user's user terminal, and the payment execution unit for executing the payment of the rental fee or rental fee of the building through interlocking with an external payment server, and through the linkage with the management server If the payment of the rent is not made for a certain period of time, the user terminal, characterized in that the encryption key is disabled or discarded.
  9. 제8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 공유실행부는 공유하고자 하는 공유자의 사용자단말기의 전화번호가 입력되면, 상기 관리서버와의 연동을 통해 상기 암호키정보를 암호화하여 상기 타인의 사용자단말기로 전송하여 상기 공유자의 사용자단말기가 상기 소프트정보를 전송받아 저장하여 사용하도록 제어하며, 상기 공유자의 사용자단말기에 설치된 암호키정보는 상기 임차인의 암호키정보와 동일하게 자동으로 업데이트 되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사용자단말기. When the share execution unit inputs the phone number of the sharer's user terminal to be shared, the encryption key information is encrypted by interworking with the management server and transmitted to the user terminal of the other person so that the sharer's user terminal receives the soft information. Receive the control to store and use, the user terminal, characterized in that the encryption key information installed in the user terminal of the sharer is automatically updated in the same manner as the encryption key information of the tenant.
  10. 임대용 또는 숙박용 건축물의 출입문을 제어하는 도어락의 제어방법에 있어서,In the control method of the door lock for controlling the door of the building for rental or lodging,
    사용자단말기에 상기 도어락을 개방할 수 있는 암호키를 저장 및 관리하는 키관리어플리케이션을 설치하는 단계; Installing a key management application for storing and managing an encryption key for opening the door lock in a user terminal;
    상기 건축물에 대한 일정기간의 임대료 또는 사용료가 결제된 경우, 관리서버는 상기 건축물을 일정기간 동안 출입할 수 있도록 상기 암호키의 업데이트정보를 상기 사용자단말기에 전송하는 단계; 및If the rent or fee for the building is settled, the management server transmitting update information of the encryption key to the user terminal to access the building for a predetermined period of time; And
    상기 건축물에 대한 일정기간 동안 임대료 또는 사용료가 미결제된 경우, 상기 관리서버는 상기 건축물을 출입할 수 없도록 상기 암호키를 사용중지 또는 폐기하는 업데이트정보를 상기 사용자단말기에 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 도어락의 제어방법.If the rent or royalty for the building is not paid for a certain period of time, the management server includes the step of transmitting to the user terminal the update information for stopping or discarding the encryption key to prevent access to the building; Door lock control method.
PCT/KR2015/011587 2014-10-31 2015-10-30 User terminal having door lock opening/closing-controlling key management application for tenant installed thereon, door lock system, and door lock control method WO2016068650A1 (en)

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KR1020140150144A KR101690010B1 (en) 2014-10-31 2014-10-31 A Terminal installed key management application for tenants for control the door lock, Door lock system and Door lock control method
KR10-2014-0150144 2014-10-31

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WO2016068650A1 true WO2016068650A1 (en) 2016-05-06

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PCT/KR2015/011587 WO2016068650A1 (en) 2014-10-31 2015-10-30 User terminal having door lock opening/closing-controlling key management application for tenant installed thereon, door lock system, and door lock control method

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KR101723595B1 (en) * 2016-08-03 2017-04-06 주식회사 태양자동문 Control method for automatic door using bluetooth technology
KR102038597B1 (en) * 2017-03-15 2019-11-26 더블유인더블스페이스(주) Method of Providing Web Platform Based Accommodation Sharing Services and a Web Server Therefor
DE102017105771A1 (en) * 2017-03-17 2018-09-20 Deutsche Telekom Ag Access control procedure
KR102483830B1 (en) * 2018-02-20 2023-01-03 삼성전자주식회사 Electronic apparatus and operating method thereof
KR102175454B1 (en) * 2018-07-23 2020-11-06 정유리 Service providing system for mediating real estate and method of providing mediating real estate service using the same
KR102035747B1 (en) * 2018-10-05 2019-10-23 옥철식 System for managing door lock and method thereof
KR102225032B1 (en) * 2020-02-05 2021-03-08 김두수 Platform system for management of condominium buildings, method for management of condominium buildings and computer program for the same
KR20210127014A (en) 2020-04-13 2021-10-21 윤석찬 Management system for sharing service through registering and verifying identification key
KR102240926B1 (en) * 2020-08-07 2021-04-16 주식회사 시냅틱웨이브 System for providing real estate rental management service using doorlock
KR102213918B1 (en) 2020-08-19 2021-02-05 윤석찬 Management system for sharing service through registering and verifying user-specific key
KR102502241B1 (en) * 2020-10-06 2023-02-20 고재동 Non-contact type short-term rental system for accommodation or space
KR102552200B1 (en) * 2020-12-31 2023-07-06 주식회사 코맥스 Entrance management system, and device, server, and method thereof
KR102605572B1 (en) * 2023-05-16 2023-11-23 뉴퍼스트부동산중개법인 주식회사 System for providing company housing managment total service

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