WO2016062096A1 - 石英塑料复合光纤组件、识别方法及装置 - Google Patents

石英塑料复合光纤组件、识别方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016062096A1
WO2016062096A1 PCT/CN2015/081005 CN2015081005W WO2016062096A1 WO 2016062096 A1 WO2016062096 A1 WO 2016062096A1 CN 2015081005 W CN2015081005 W CN 2015081005W WO 2016062096 A1 WO2016062096 A1 WO 2016062096A1
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Prior art keywords
optical fiber
quartz
connector
plastic optical
plastic
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PCT/CN2015/081005
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郝祥勇
马爱萍
张德智
龚裕
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to EP15852690.5A priority Critical patent/EP3211465B1/en
Priority to US15/520,571 priority patent/US10107974B2/en
Publication of WO2016062096A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016062096A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs
    • G02B6/3895—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs identification of connection, e.g. right plug to the right socket or full engagement of the mating parts
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
    • G02B6/001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted along at least a portion of the lateral surface of the fibre
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02033—Core or cladding made from organic material, e.g. polymeric material
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/46—Processes or apparatus adapted for installing or repairing optical fibres or optical cables
    • G02B6/56—Processes for repairing optical cables
    • G02B6/562—Processes for repairing optical cables locatable, e.g. using magnetic means
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/36—Mechanical coupling means
    • G02B6/38—Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
    • G02B6/3807—Dismountable connectors, i.e. comprising plugs

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a quartz plastic composite optical fiber component, a recognition method and device.
  • Solution 1 Use the label that is printed/paste/bundled on the cable. This technology has the label being easy to be scattered, lost, and the writing is fuzzy, and the label information is looked up one by one to find the target end. Due to the above characteristics, the search efficiency is low and error is easy. ;
  • Solution 2 illuminate the two ends of the cable assembly through the LED to locate the two ends of the cable.
  • the technology has a limitation on the type of cable. It must be a metal rib or similar structure to provide a metal conduction loop for the diode. Cable, so that the scope of application is limited;
  • Solution 3 Identify the two ends of the jumper by illuminating the plastic optical fiber.
  • the technology identification method is intuitive, efficient, and accurate, but it cannot directly identify whether the connectors at both ends are reliably connected or not.
  • Solution 4 Through a quartz fiber and multiple plastic fibers integrated into a fiber jumper connector, the quartz fiber transmission service, the plastic fiber transmits the identification information to transmit the identification signal.
  • the two ends of the optical jumper can only be visually identified, but it is impossible to visually and visually identify whether the connectors at both ends are connected reliably; in the fourth solution, it is impossible to visually and visually connect the two ends. Whether the device is connected reliably or not.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a quartz plastic composite optical fiber component, a recognition method and a device, so as to at least solve the problem that the related art cannot visually visually display and display whether the connectors at both ends are normally connected.
  • a quartz plastic composite optical fiber assembly comprising: a quartz optical fiber, a quartz optical fiber connector, at least two plastic optical fibers, and a plastic optical fiber connector corresponding to the at least two plastic optical fibers respectively, wherein The plastic optical fiber is laid on the quartz fiber.
  • the at least two plastic optical fibers are used to highlight different connection states of the quartz optical fiber connectors in a conspicuous state when the light source is introduced into the plastic optical fiber connector.
  • an identification method comprising: determining whether a connector of a quartz fiber provided with a plastic optical fiber is normally connected; and according to a result of the judgment, a connector for illuminating the quartz fiber is connected to a normal one.
  • the plastic optical fiber on the quartz optical fiber causes the plastic optical fiber to highlight the connection state of the connector of the quartz optical fiber in a conspicuous state.
  • the connector for illuminating the quartz fiber is connected to the plastic optical fiber on the normal quartz fiber, so that the plastic optical fiber highlights the connection state of the connector of the quartz fiber in a conspicuous state.
  • the method includes: when a light source is introduced into the connector of the plastic optical fiber, a part or all of the plastic optical fiber is highlighted in a conspicuous state to connect the connector of the quartz optical fiber.
  • the plastic optical fiber on the quartz optical fiber that is connected to the connector of the quartz optical fiber is connected to the plastic optical fiber, if the determination result is yes, to the plastic optical fiber.
  • the connector is configured to introduce a green light source to cause the plastic optical fiber to highlight the connector connection of the quartz optical fiber in a conspicuous state; or, if the determination result is negative, to introduce a red light source to the plastic optical fiber connector, so that The plastic optical fiber highlights the connector connection abnormality of the quartz optical fiber in a conspicuous state.
  • an identification device comprising: a determination module configured to determine whether a connector of a quartz fiber provided with a plastic optical fiber is normally connected; and a lighting module configured to determine a result according to the judgment The connector of the quartz optical fiber is connected to the plastic optical fiber on the normal quartz fiber so that the plastic optical fiber highlights the connection state of the connector of the quartz optical fiber in a conspicuous state.
  • the lighting module includes: a display unit configured to highlight the quartz fiber in a conspicuous state on part or all of the plastic optical fiber when the light source is introduced into the connector of the plastic optical fiber The connection status of the connector.
  • the lighting module further includes: a first importing unit, configured to introduce a green light source to the plastic optical fiber connector to make the plastic optical fiber stand out when the determination result is yes
  • a first importing unit configured to introduce a green light source to the plastic optical fiber connector to make the plastic optical fiber stand out when the determination result is yes
  • the second introduction unit is configured to introduce a red light source to the plastic optical fiber connector to make the plastic optical fiber stand in a conspicuous state if the determination result is negative
  • the connector connection of the quartz fiber is highlighted abnormally.
  • a quartz plastic composite optical fiber assembly comprising at least one of the above devices.
  • a quartz plastic composite optical fiber assembly comprising: a quartz optical fiber, a quartz optical fiber connector, two plastic optical fibers, and a plastic optical fiber connector corresponding to the at least two plastic optical fibers respectively, wherein the plastic The optical fiber is laid on the quartz optical fiber, which solves the problem that the related art cannot visually measure and display whether the connectors at both ends are normally connected, thereby achieving the effect of visually visually detecting and displaying whether the connectors at both ends are normally connected.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a quartz plastic composite optical fiber assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a composite optical fiber identification method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a composite optical fiber identification device in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram 1 of a composite optical fiber discriminating device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a block diagram 2 of a composite optical fiber discriminating device in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a bidirectional lighting cable according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of composite fiber identification in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a quartz plastic composite optical fiber assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, comprising: a quartz fiber, a quartz fiber.
  • the at least two plastic optical fibers are used to highlight different connection states of the quartz optical fiber connectors in a conspicuous state when the light source is introduced into the plastic optical fiber connector.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a composite optical fiber identification method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S202 determining whether the connector of the quartz fiber provided with the plastic optical fiber is normally connected
  • Step S204 according to the result of the determination, the connector of the quartz optical fiber is connected to the plastic optical fiber on the normal quartz fiber, so that the plastic optical fiber highlights the connection state of the connector of the quartz optical fiber in a conspicuous state.
  • the connector of the quartz fiber provided with the plastic optical fiber is properly connected. According to the judgment result, the connector of the quartz fiber is connected to the plastic optical fiber on the normal quartz fiber, so that the plastic optical fiber is The eye-catching state highlights the connection state of the connector of the quartz fiber, and solves the problem that the related art cannot visually visualize and display whether the connectors at both ends are normally connected, thereby achieving visual inspection and display of whether the connectors at both ends are normally connected. effect.
  • the connector for illuminating the quartz fiber is connected to the plastic optical fiber on the normal quartz fiber, so that the plastic optical fiber highlights the connection state of the connector of the quartz fiber in an eye-catching state, including: to the plastic optical fiber.
  • the connection state of the connector of the quartz optical fiber is highlighted in a conspicuous state on part or all of the plastic optical fiber.
  • the coating may be selected at the end of the plastic optical fiber or at any position in the middle. The illuminated plastic fiber is displayed in a conspicuous manner so that the user can see it visually.
  • the green light source is introduced into the plastic optical fiber connector, so that the plastic optical fiber highlights the connector connection of the quartz optical fiber in a conspicuous state; and/or
  • the red light source is introduced into the plastic optical fiber connector, so that the plastic optical fiber highlights the connector connection abnormality of the quartz optical fiber in an eye-catching state, so that the user can intuitively determine the quartz according to the set color.
  • the state of the fiber optic connector connection improves the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides an identification device, which is used to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again.
  • the term "module" can achieve the softness of a predetermined function.
  • a combination of pieces and/or hardware is also possible and contemplated.
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a composite optical fiber discriminating device, as shown in FIG. 3, including:
  • the determining module 32 is configured to determine whether the connector of the quartz fiber provided with the plastic optical fiber is properly connected;
  • the lighting module 34 is configured to illuminate the connector of the quartz fiber to connect the plastic optical fiber on the quartz fiber according to the result of the judgment, so that the plastic optical fiber highlights the connection state of the connector of the quartz fiber in a conspicuous state. .
  • the lighting module 34 includes:
  • the display unit 42 is configured to highlight a connection state of the connector of the quartz optical fiber in a conspicuous state in a part or all of the plastic optical fiber when the light source is introduced into the connector of the plastic optical fiber.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram 2 of a composite optical fiber discriminating device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the lighting module 34 further includes:
  • the first introduction unit 52 is configured to, when the determination result is yes, introduce a green light source to the plastic optical fiber connector, so that the plastic optical fiber highlights the connector connection of the quartz optical fiber in a conspicuous state;
  • the second introduction unit 54 is configured to introduce a red light source to the plastic optical fiber connector when the determination result is negative, so that the plastic optical fiber highlights the connector connection abnormality of the quartz optical fiber in an eye-catching state.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a quartz plastic composite optical fiber assembly, comprising at least one of the above devices.
  • the invention provides a bidirectional lighting cable identification method, which can realize visual visual inspection, efficiently identify both ends of the jumper, and identify whether the two ends are reliably connected or not.
  • Embodiments of the present invention include: a quartz fiber optical fiber + quartz optical fiber connector, a plastic identification optical fiber 1 + plastic optical fiber connector, and a plastic identification optical fiber 2+ plastic optical fiber connector.
  • the plastic optical fiber and the quartz plastic composite optical fiber component are cabled into an eight-character cable or a round cable to meet the transmission of information such as service and identification, and to ensure sufficient physical strength such as tensile strength.
  • Bind or lay a illuminable cable on the object to be recognized highlight the recognized object in a conspicuous state through the illuminated cable, and intuitively and quickly locate and identify the other end of the jumper.
  • Reliable at both ends After connecting, illuminate two plastic indicating fibers to visually characterize the state in which both ends are reliably connected.
  • the two plastic fiber different light source colors can be imported to transmit specific information. For example, after the A2 end is reliably connected, the B3 plastic optical fiber and the A1 plastic optical fiber coating layer scraping section show green visible light; after the B2 is reliably connected, the A1 plastic optical fiber and the B1 plastic optical fiber coating scraping section display green visible light.
  • the green visible light is displayed at the same time, and the handshake signal is consistent to identify that both ends are connected to the normal and reliable state, so as to achieve the purpose of intuitive and efficient identification. If one end of the connection is unreliable or incorrect, the plastic fiber connector corresponding to the end will not introduce green visible light or introduce red visible light to identify the connection abnormality. This paragraph deals with the color and state of the visible light, both of which require hardware and background control software support.
  • the bidirectional lighting cable in the embodiment of the present invention comprises three parts: a quartz optical fiber and a quartz optical fiber connector, which are set for service transmission, that is, A2 to B2 shown in FIG. 1 and plastic optical fiber 1
  • the plastic optical fiber connector is set to illuminate to identify the other end of the quartz fiber and the plastic fiber, that is, to realize the function of finding the fiber; and the plastic fiber 2 is used for the handshake signal, and the visible light is used to visually identify whether the connection at both ends is reliable or not.
  • the plastic optical fiber 2 and the plastic optical fiber connector are arranged to illuminate to identify the other end of the quartz optical fiber and the plastic optical fiber, that is, to realize the function of finding the optical fiber; and the plastic optical fiber 1 is used for the handshake signal, and the visible light is visually marked to connect the two ends reliably or not. .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a bidirectionally lit cable according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the wiring can be ensured to be efficient, intuitive, and accurate.
  • the panel LEDs with maintenance and construction are illuminated, and the two ports are in the state to be maintained.
  • the two ports are A2 and B2, which are respectively connected to the optical jumper shown in Figure 1.
  • A2 and B2 ports; plastic optical fiber source interfaces corresponding to A1 and B3 are A1 and B3. Insert the A2 end into A2 and the A3 plug in A1.
  • the label information is read in the background and reported to the network management system, and it is judged whether the A2 quartz fiber is connected reliably. If the connection is reliable, the panel LED corresponding to A2 is extinguished, and the identification of the quartz fiber connection is reliable. If the LED is not extinguished, the identification quartz fiber is not reliably connected, unplug and wipe the end face to reconnect until the LED is extinguished, indicating that the quartz fiber connection is reliable. If the LED is off, the A1 light source is activated, for example to display green visible light. If green visible light is not displayed, the plastic optical fiber connector may not be reliably connected. Unplug the plastic optical fiber connector and reconnect it. Until the green light is visible.
  • the coating layer of the plastic optical fiber connector A3 has a certain length of the scraping section to reveal visible light to exclude plastic. There is a fault in the fiber A3 end.
  • the B1 plastic optical fiber has a certain length of green light that is scraped off the coating layer, and clearly indicates the other end B2 of the optical jumper quartz fiber shown in FIG. 1 and the B3 end of the plastic optical fiber 2.
  • the opposite optical jumpers B2 and B3 found in step 5 are connected to B2 and B3, respectively.
  • the label information is read in the background and reported to the network management system, and it is judged whether the B2 quartz fiber is connected reliably.
  • the panel LED corresponding to B2 is extinguished, and the identification of the quartz fiber connection is reliable. If the LED is not extinguished, the identification quartz fiber is not reliably connected, unplug and wipe the end face to reconnect until the LED is extinguished, indicating that the quartz fiber connection is reliable. If the LED is off, the B3 source is activated, for example to display green visible light. If green visible light is not displayed, the plastic optical fiber connector may not be reliably connected. Unplug the plastic optical fiber connector and reconnect it. Until the green light is visible.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of composite optical fiber identification according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step S702 the network management system controls the panel port LED to be connected to indicate that the network port is to be constructed
  • Step S704 the A2 end is connected to the corresponding adapter, and is connected to the local plastic optical fiber connector;
  • Step S706 the A2 tag information is read from the background to determine whether the connection is reliable or not. If the determination result is yes, step S708 is performed, otherwise step S704 is performed;
  • Step S708 the LED light of the A2 end panel is turned off, and the corresponding light source of the plastic optical fiber connector A3 is activated;
  • step S710 a certain length of plastic optical fiber at the B3 end is illuminated, indicating that B2 and B1 are found.
  • Step S712 connecting the service fiber B2 and the plastic fiber B1 to the corresponding port;
  • Step S714 the B2 tag information is read from the background, and it is determined whether the connection is reliable or not. If the determination result is yes, step S716 is performed, otherwise step S712 is performed;
  • step S716 the plastic fiber of the B3 end coating layer is ignited, and the B1 segment and the B3 are both illuminated, indicating that both ends are connected reliably.
  • modules or steps of the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by a general computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed in multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from The steps shown or described are performed sequentially, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or The implementation of multiple modules or steps in them into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the above embodiments and preferred embodiments solve the problem that the related technologies cannot visually visually display and display whether the connectors at both ends are normally connected, thereby achieving the effect of visually detecting and displaying whether the connectors at both ends are normally connected. .

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  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
  • Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
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Abstract

石英塑料复合光纤组件、识别方法及装置，石英塑料复合光纤组件包括石英光纤、石英光纤连接器、至少两根塑料光纤及其分别对应的塑料光纤连接器。塑料光纤敷设在石英光纤上。该结构可以直观目测和显示两端连接器是否正常连接。

Description

石英塑料复合光纤组件、识别方法及装置 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域，具体而言，涉及一种石英塑料复合光纤组件、识别方法及装置。
背景技术
大容量光配线领域，不仅需要迅速、准确定位光跳线两端，如果能直观识别两端连接器是否可靠连接，将降低维护难度，并提高施工效率和正确性。
目前常用的识别方案如下：
方案一：使用打印/粘贴/绑扎在电缆上的标签，该技术存在标签容易散落、丢失、字迹模糊、逐个翻看标签信息来找到目标端头，由于以上特点导致查找效率低、容易出错等缺陷；
方案二：通过发光二极管点亮线缆组件两端来定位到线缆两端，该技术对缆的类型有限制，必须是有金属加强筋或类似结构能够为二极管提供金属导通回路的结构形式的缆，使得应用范围被限制；
方案三：通过点亮塑料光纤的方式识别跳线两端，该技术识别方法直观、高效、准确，但无法直观标识两端连接器可靠连接与否；
方案四：通过一根石英光纤与多根塑料光纤集成到一个光纤跳线连接器上，石英光纤传递业务，塑料光纤传递识别信息的方式来传递识别信号。
综上，方案一至方案三，均只能直观的识别光跳线的两端，但无法实现直观、用目测方式识别两端连接器可靠连接与否；方案四中无法直观目测和显示两端连接器可靠连接与否。
针对相关技术中不能直观目测和显示两端连接器是否正常连接的问题，目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种石英塑料复合光纤组件、识别方法及装置，以至少解决相关技术中不能直观目测和显示两端连接器是否正常连接的问题。
根据本发明的一个方面，提供了一种石英塑料复合光纤组件，包括：石英光纤，石英光纤连接器、至少两根塑料光纤以及所述至少两根塑料光纤分别对应的塑料光纤连接器，其中，所述塑料光纤敷设在所述石英光纤上。
在本发明实施例中，所述至少两根塑料光纤用于在所述塑料光纤连接器中导入光源时，以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤连接器的不同连接状态。
根据本发明的另一方面，提供了一种识别方法，包括：判断设置有塑料光纤的石英光纤的连接器是否连接正常；依据判断的结果，点亮所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常的所述石英光纤上的所述塑料光纤，使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器的连接状态。
在本发明实施例中，点亮所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常的所述石英光纤上的所述塑料光纤，以使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器的连接状态包括：向所述塑料光纤的连接器导入光源时，在所述塑料光纤的部分或全部以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器的连接状态。
在本发明实施例中，依据判断的结果，点亮所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常的所述石英光纤上的所述塑料光纤包括：在判断结果为是的情况下，向所述塑料光纤连接器导入绿色光源，以使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常；或，在判断结果为否的情况下，向所述塑料光纤连接器导入红色光源，以使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器连接异常。
根据本发明的另一方面，还提供了一种识别装置，包括：判断模块，设置为判断设置有塑料光纤的石英光纤的连接器是否连接正常；点亮模块，设置为依据判断的结果，点亮所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常的所述石英光纤上的所述塑料光纤，以使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器的连接状态。
在本发明实施例中，所述点亮模块包括：显示单元，设置为向所述塑料光纤的连接器导入光源时，在所述塑料光纤的部分或全部上以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器的连接状态。
在本发明实施例中，所述点亮模块还包括：第一导入单元，设置为在判断结果为是的情况下，向所述塑料光纤连接器导入绿色光源，以使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常；或，第二导入单元，设置为在判断结果为否的情况下，向所述塑料光纤连接器导入红色光源，以使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器连接异常。
根据本发明的另一方面，还提供了一种石英塑料复合光纤组件，至少包括上述装置之一。
通过本发明实施例，采用一种石英塑料复合光纤组件，包括：石英光纤，石英光纤连接器、两根塑料光纤以及所述至少两根塑料光纤分别对应的塑料光纤连接器，其中，所述塑料光纤敷设在所述石英光纤上，解决了相关技术中不能直观目测和显示两端连接器是否正常连接的问题，进而达到了能够直观目测和显示两端连接器是否正常连接的效果。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本申请的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：
图1是根据本发明实施例的石英塑料复合光纤组件的示意图；
图2是根据本发明实施例的复合光纤识别方法的流程图；
图3是根据本发明实施例的复合光纤识别装置的框图；
图4是根据本发明优选实施例的复合光纤识别装置的框图一；
图5是根据本发明优选实施例的复合光纤识别装置的框图二；
图6是根据本发明实施例的可双向点亮线缆连接结构示意图；
图7是根据本发明实施例的复合光纤识别的流程图。
具体实施方式
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
本发明实施例中提供了一种石英塑料复合光纤组件，简称为复合光纤，图1是根据本发明实施例的石英塑料复合光纤组件的示意图，如图1所示，包括：石英光纤，石英光纤连接器、两根塑料光纤以及该至少两根塑料光纤分别对应的塑料光纤连接器，其中，该塑料光纤敷设在该石英光纤上。
在本发明实施例中，该至少两根塑料光纤用于在该塑料光纤连接器中导入光源时，以醒目状态凸显该石英光纤连接器的不同连接状态。
本发明实施例还提供了一种识别方法，图2是根据本发明实施例的复合光纤识别方法的流程图，如图2所示，该方法包括以下步骤：
步骤S202，判断设置有塑料光纤的石英光纤的连接器是否连接正常；
步骤S204，依据判断的结果，点亮该石英光纤的连接器连接正常的该石英光纤上的该塑料光纤，以使该塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显该石英光纤的连接器的连接状态。
通过上述步骤，判断设置有塑料光纤的石英光纤的连接器是否连接正常，依据判断的结果，点亮该石英光纤的连接器连接正常的该石英光纤上的该塑料光纤，以使该塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显该石英光纤的连接器的连接状态，解决了解决相关技术中不能直观目测和显示两端连接器是否正常连接的问题，进而达到了能够直观目测和显示两端连接器是否正常连接的效果。
本实施例中，点亮该石英光纤的连接器连接正常的该石英光纤上的该塑料光纤，以使该塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显该石英光纤的连接器的连接状态包括：向该塑料光纤的连接器导入光源时，在该塑料光纤的部分或全部上以醒目状态凸显该石英光纤的连接器的连接状态，例如，可以选择在塑料光纤的端部或者中间任何位置采用去除涂层的方式让点亮的塑料光纤醒目地显示出来，以便用户可以直观地看到。
作为优选的实施方式，在石英光纤的连接器连接正常的情况下，向塑料光纤连接器导入绿色光源，以使该塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显该石英光纤的连接器连接正常；和/或，在石英光纤的连接器连接异常的情况下，向塑料光纤连接器导入红色光源，以使该塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显该石英光纤的连接器连接异常，从而使得用户可以根据设置的颜色直观地确定石英光纤的连接器连接的状态，提高了用户体验。
本发明实施例提供了一种识别装置，该装置用于实现上述实施例及优选实施方式，已经进行过说明的不再赘述。如以下所使用的，术语“模块”可以实现预定功能的软 件和/或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软件来实现，但是硬件，或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。
图3是根据本发明实施例的复合光纤识别装置的框图，如图3所示，包括：
判断模块32，设置为判断设置有塑料光纤的石英光纤的连接器是否连接正常；
点亮模块34，设置为依据判断的结果，点亮该石英光纤的连接器连接正常的该石英光纤上的该塑料光纤，以使该塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显该石英光纤的连接器的连接状态。
图4是根据本发明优选实施例的复合光纤识别装置的框图一，如图4所示，上述的点亮模块34包括：
显示单元42，设置为向该塑料光纤的连接器导入光源时，在该塑料光纤的部分或全部以醒目状态凸显该石英光纤的连接器的连接状态。
图5是根据本发明优选实施例的复合光纤识别装置的框图二，如图5所示，上述的点亮模块34还包括：
第一导入单元52，设置为在判断结果为是的情况下，向该塑料光纤连接器导入绿色光源，以使该塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显该石英光纤的连接器连接正常；和/或
第二导入单元54，设置为在判断结果为否的情况下，向该塑料光纤连接器导入红色光源，以使该塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显该石英光纤的连接器连接异常。
本发明实施例的还提供了一种石英塑料复合光纤组件，至少包括上述装置之一。
下面结合优选实施方式对本发明实施例进行进一步说明。
本发明实施例提供的一种双向点亮线缆识别方法，可实现直观目测、高效识别跳线的两端，识别两端可靠连接与否。
本发明实施例中包括：石英光纤+石英光纤连接器、塑料标识光纤1+塑料光纤连接器、塑料标识光纤2+塑料光纤连接器。将塑料光纤和石英塑料复合光纤组件成缆为八字缆或圆缆，满足业务和标识等信息传输的同时，保证足够的抗拉强度等物理指标。
在需要被识别的物体上，绑定或敷设可点亮的线缆，通过点亮的线缆，以醒目状态凸显出被识别的物体，达到直观、迅速定位和识别跳线的另外一端，通过两端可靠 连接后点亮两根塑料指示光纤来直观表征两端均已可靠连接的状态。并可通过后台网管控制，导入两根塑料光纤不同光源颜色来传递特定信息。例如，在A2端可靠连接后，B3塑料光纤和A1塑料光纤涂覆层刮除段显示绿色可见光；在B2可靠连接后，A1塑料光纤和B1塑料光纤涂覆层刮除段显示绿色可见光。通过B1+B3、A1+A3塑料光纤涂覆层刮除段分别同时显示绿色可见光，达到握手信号一致来标识两端均已连接正常、可靠状态，以达到直观、高效标识的目的。如果有一端连接不可靠或错误，该端对应的塑料光纤连接器不会导入绿色可见光或导入红色可见光来标识连接异常。本段涉及点亮可见光的颜色和状态，均需硬件和后台控制软件支持。
本发明实施例中的可双向点亮线缆即上述的石英塑料复合光纤组件包括三部分：石英光纤和石英光纤连接器，设置为业务传输，即图1所示的A2～B2，塑料光纤1和塑料光纤连接器，设置为点亮以识别石英光纤和塑料光纤的另外一端，即实现查找光纤的功能；并配合塑料光纤2进行握手信号，以可见光直观标识两端连接可靠与否。塑料光纤2和塑料光纤连接器，设置为点亮以识别石英光纤和塑料光纤的另外一端，即实现查找光纤的功能；并配合塑料光纤1进行握手信号，以可见光直观标识两端连接可靠与否。
图6是根据本发明实施例的可双向点亮线缆连接结构示意图，如图6所示，在两端距离较大的智能ODN布线场景中，可以确保布线高效、直观、准确。通过后台网管，点亮带维护和施工的面板LED灯，标识该两个端口进入待维护状态，本文中为描述方便约定两个端口为A2和B2，分别对应连接图1所示光跳线的A2和B2端口；A1和B3对应的塑料光纤光源接口为A1和B3。将A2端插入连接到A2，A3插入连接到A1。后台读取标签信息并上报网管，并判断A2石英光纤是否连接可靠。若连接可靠，A2对应的面板LED熄灭，标识石英光纤连接可靠。若LED未熄灭，标识石英光纤未可靠连接，拔下并擦拭端面重新连接，直到该LED熄灭，标示石英光纤连接可靠。若LED熄灭，A1光源被激活，例如显示绿色可见光。若未显示绿色可见光，可能是塑料光纤连接器未可靠连接，拔下塑料光纤连接器重新连接。直到可见绿光。此种情况下，为了分析未见绿光的手段，可以用其他外接光源对准塑料光纤连接器，也可见塑料光纤连接器A3尾部一定长度上涂覆层刮除段透出可见光，以排除塑料光纤A3端存在故障。B1端塑料光纤有一定长度被刮除涂覆层的透绿光，鲜明指示图1所示光跳线石英光纤另外一端B2以及塑料光纤2的B3端。将在步骤5中找到的对端光跳线B2和B3分别连接到B2和B3。后台读取标签信息并上报网管，并判断B2石英光纤是否连接可靠。若连接可靠，B2对应的面板LED熄灭，标识石英光纤连接可靠。若LED未熄灭，标识石英光纤未可靠连接，拔下并擦拭端面重新连接，直到该LED熄灭，标示石英光纤连接可靠。若LED熄灭，B3光源被激活，例如显示绿色可见光。 若未显示绿色可见光，可能是塑料光纤连接器未可靠连接，拔下塑料光纤连接器重新连接。直到可见绿光。此种情况下，为了分析未见绿光的手段，可以用其他外接光源对准塑料光纤连接器，也可见塑料光纤连接器B3尾部一定长度上涂覆层刮除段透出可见光，以排除塑料光纤B3端存在故障。若A1和A3端涂覆层刮除的长度段上显示相同的可见光，例如上文提到的绿色可见光，或者在B1和B3端涂覆层刮除的长度段上也显示相同的可见光。标识两端均已连接可靠，也就是施工结束。图中仅仅以SC光连接器为例，但该应用可以推广到任何连接器或者任何需要识别的物理结构形式，凡是具有部分或全部应用特征的识别方法，均可定义为本发明实施例保护的范畴。
图7是根据本发明实施例的复合光纤识别的流程图，如图8所示，包括以下步骤：
步骤S702，网管后台控制待连接的面板端口LED指示待施工；
步骤S704，A2端连接到对应适配器，连接本端塑料光纤连接器；
步骤S706，从后台读取A2标签信息，判断连接可靠与否，在判断结果为是的情况下，执行步骤S708，否则执行步骤S704；
步骤S708，A2端面板LED灯熄灭，激活塑料光纤连接器A3对应光源；
步骤S710，B3端一定长度的塑料光纤被点亮，指示找到B2和B1
步骤S712，将业务光纤B2和塑料光纤B1连接到对应的端口；
步骤S714，从后台读取B2标签信息，并判断连接可靠与否，在判断结果为是的情况下，执行步骤S716，否则执行步骤S712；
步骤S716，B3端涂覆层刮除段塑料光纤点亮，对比B1段和B3均已点亮，表示两端均已连接可靠。
通过上上述步骤，不仅便于查找目标跳线，而且可以直观判断被识别跳线两端是否正确、可靠连接。
显然，本领域的技术人员应该明白，上述的本发明实施例的各模块或各步骤可以用通用的计算装置来实现，它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上，或者分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上，可选地，它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现，从而，可以将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行，并且在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤，或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块，或 者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。这样，本发明不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
以上该仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
工业实用性
如上所述，通过上述实施例及优选实施方式，解决了相关技术中不能直观目测和显示两端连接器是否正常连接的问题，进而达到了能够直观目测和显示两端连接器是否正常连接的效果。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种石英塑料复合光纤组件，包括：石英光纤，石英光纤连接器、至少两根塑料光纤以及所述至少两根塑料光纤分别对应的塑料光纤连接器，其中，所述塑料光纤敷设在所述石英光纤上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的石英塑料复合光纤组件，其中，所述至少两根塑料光纤用于在所述塑料光纤连接器中导入光源时，以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤连接器的不同连接状态。
  3. 一种识别方法，包括：
    判断设置有塑料光纤的石英光纤的连接器是否连接正常；
    依据判断的结果，点亮所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常的所述石英光纤上的所述塑料光纤，使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器的连接状态。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，点亮所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常的所述石英光纤上的所述塑料光纤，使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器的连接状态包括：
    向所述塑料光纤的连接器导入光源时，在所述塑料光纤的部分或全部以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器的连接状态。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其中，依据判断的结果，点亮所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常的所述石英光纤上的所述塑料光纤包括：
    在判断结果为是的情况下，向所述塑料光纤连接器导入绿色光源，以使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常；或
    在判断结果为否的情况下，向所述塑料光纤连接器导入红色光源，以使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器连接异常。
  6. 一种识别装置，包括：
    判断模块，设置为判断设置有塑料光纤的石英光纤的连接器是否连接正常；
    点亮模块，设置为依据判断的结果，点亮所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常的所述石英光纤上的所述塑料光纤，以使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器的连接状态。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，所述点亮模块包括：
    显示单元，设置为向所述塑料光纤的连接器导入光源时，在所述塑料光纤的部分或全部上以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器的连接状态。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，所述点亮模块还包括：
    第一导入单元，设置为在判断结果为是的情况下，向所述塑料光纤连接器导入绿色光源，以使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器连接正常；或
    第二导入单元，设置为在判断结果为否的情况下，向所述塑料光纤连接器导入红色光源，以使所述塑料光纤以醒目状态凸显所述石英光纤的连接器连接异常。
  9. 一种石英塑料复合光纤组件，至少包括权利要求6-8中任一项所述的装置。
PCT/CN2015/081005 2014-10-20 2015-06-08 石英塑料复合光纤组件、识别方法及装置 WO2016062096A1 (zh)

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