WO2016058210A1 - 智能自然灾害警报系统 - Google Patents

智能自然灾害警报系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016058210A1
WO2016058210A1 PCT/CN2014/089143 CN2014089143W WO2016058210A1 WO 2016058210 A1 WO2016058210 A1 WO 2016058210A1 CN 2014089143 W CN2014089143 W CN 2014089143W WO 2016058210 A1 WO2016058210 A1 WO 2016058210A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gprs
central controller
alert
early warning
satellite
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Application number
PCT/CN2014/089143
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
韩性峰
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韩性峰
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Publication date
Application filed by 韩性峰 filed Critical 韩性峰
Priority to CN201480031723.6A priority Critical patent/CN106030674A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2014/089143 priority patent/WO2016058210A1/zh
Publication of WO2016058210A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016058210A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electronic alarm system, in particular to an intelligent natural disaster warning system.
  • the present invention provides an intelligent natural disaster warning system capable of quickly releasing relevant information of natural disasters, effectively avoiding or reducing economic and life safety losses caused by natural disasters.
  • An intelligent natural disaster warning system includes a central controller and a plurality of alarm machines, each of which is equipped with a GPRS and/or satellite wireless communication system, and data communication is performed between the two through GPRS or satellite; wherein, the central controller : Placed in the Agricultural Bureau, Meteorological Observatory or other places to collect early warning information such as weather and geological disasters through special data channels or networks; alarm machine: data communication through GPRS wireless communication technology in areas with good coverage of GPRS signals, blind spots covered by GPRS The area carries out data communication through satellite; the central controller collects, summarizes and distributes the collected warning information, and then sends it to the required alarm machine by SMS, and the alarm machine receives the warning information and then forwards it through GPRS SMS. Or the method of broadcasting the loudspeakers to alert the people in the area so that the people can take timely measures to effectively avoid or reduce the economic and life safety losses caused by natural disasters.
  • the alarm machine is powered by utility power or solar power.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the natural disaster warning system provided by the invention fully utilizes the complementary characteristics of the GPRS wireless communication technology and the satellite communication technology, comprehensively performs communication coverage, ensures that the alarm information reaches the blind spot-free area, and the intelligent alarm machine is flexibly arranged. , not affected by the terrain.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent natural disaster warning system of the present invention.
  • the intelligent natural disaster warning system of the present invention comprises a central controller and a plurality of alarm machines respectively equipped with GPRS and/or satellite wireless communication systems, and data is transmitted between the two via GPRS or satellite. Communication.
  • the alarm machine is set in different areas, and the data communication is carried out by the GPRS wireless communication technology in the area where the GPRS signal coverage is good, and the data communication is carried out by the satellite in the blind spot area covered by the GPRS; the alarm machine is powered by the utility power or solar energy. (Remote areas), the alarm machine is flexible and unaffected by terrain.
  • the central controller is placed in the agricultural bureau, meteorological observatory or other places to collect early warning information such as weather and geological disasters through special data channels or networks; the central controller collects, summarizes and distributes the collected warning information, and sends them by SMS after processing. After the warning station receives the warning information, the alarm machine will alert the people in the area by means of GPRS SMS forwarding or amplified speaker broadcast, so that the public can take timely measures to effectively avoid or reduce the natural disaster zone. The loss of economic and life safety.

Abstract

智能自然灾害警报系统，包括中央控制器和警报机台。其中，中央控制器放置在农业局、气象台或者其它地方，通过专门数据通道或者网络搜集天气、地质灾害等预警信息；警报机台：在GPRS信号普及的地方通过GPRS通道进行数据通信，GPRS覆盖的盲点区域通过卫星数据链进行通信；中央控制器对预警信息搜集、归纳整理和分配，处理后以短信方式发送到所需的警报机台，警报机台收到预警信息后，通过GPRS短信转发或者扩音喇叭播报的方式对该区域内民众进行警示。所述智能自然灾害警报系统，充分利用GPRS和卫星通信技术互补的特性，全面的进行通信覆盖，保证警报信息到达无盲点区域，智能警报机台灵活布设，不受地形影响。

Description

智能自然灾害警报系统 技术领域
本发明涉及电子报警系统，尤其涉及一种智能自然灾害警报系统。
背景技术
随着社会的进步，经济的发展，工业发展带来的全球变暖趋势越来越明显，也导致了目前极端天气越来越多，其恶化程度越来越强，给工业、农业、人身安全等造成很大的损失。
如何有效的降低自然灾害造成的损失，预防及预报的作用首当其冲。目前城市及城镇中，因为人口密集，活动范围较为集中，当自然灾害即将到来时，灾害通知、通告能够有效地传递，预防、撤离等指令能够有效地下达；相反，在人口分布较为分散，自然灾害预防意识较为淡薄的农村或者欠发达地区，自然灾害的预防、预告及警报还有很多工作要做。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中问题，本发明提供了一种智能自然灾害警报系统，能够快速地发布自然灾害的相关信息，有效地避免或者降低自然灾害带来的经济及人生安全的损失。
本发明通过如下技术方案实现：
一种智能自然灾害警报系统，包括中央控制器和若干个警报机台，其上分别装有GPRS和/或卫星无线通信系统，两者之间通过GPRS或者卫星进行数据通信；其中，中央控制器：放置在农业局、气象台或者其它地方，通过专门数据通道或者网络搜集天气、地质灾害等预警信息；警报机台：在GPRS信号覆盖良好的区域通过GPRS无线通信技术进行数据通信，GPRS覆盖的盲点区域通过卫星进行数据通信；中央控制器对收集的预警信息进行搜集、归纳整理和分配，处理后以短信方式发送到所需的警报机台，警报机台收到预警信息后，通过GPRS短信转发或者扩音喇叭播报的方式对该区域内民众进行警示，以便民众及时采取措施，有效地避免或者降低自然灾害带来的经济及人生安全的损失。
进一步地，所述警报机台采用市电供电或者太阳能供电。
本发明的有益效果是：本发明提供的自然灾害警报系统，充分利用GPRS无线通信技术和卫星通信技术互补的特性，全面的进行通信覆盖，保证警报信息到达无盲点区域，智能警报机台灵活布设，不受地形影响。
附图说明
图1是本发明的智能自然灾害警报系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图说明及具体实施方式对本发明进一步说明。
如附图1所示，本发明的智能自然灾害警报系统，包括中央控制器和若干个警报机台其上分别装有GPRS和/或卫星无线通信系统，两者之间通过GPRS或者卫星进行数据通信。
其中，警报机台设置于各个不同的区域，在GPRS信号覆盖良好的区域通过GPRS无线通信技术进行数据通信，在GPRS覆盖的盲点区域通过卫星进行数据通信；警报机台采用市电供电或者太阳能供电(偏远地区)，警报机台灵活布设，不受地形影响。
中央控制器放置在农业局、气象台或者其它地方，通过专门数据通道或者网络搜集天气、地质灾害等预警信息；中央控制器对收集的预警信息进行搜集、归纳整理和分配，处理后以短信方式发送到所需的警报机台，警报机台收到预警信息后，通过GPRS短信转发或者扩音喇叭播报的方式对该区域内民众进行警示，以便民众及时采取措施，有效地避免或者降低自然灾害带来的经济及人生安全的损失。
以上内容是结合具体的优选实施方式对本发明所作的进一步详细说明，不能认定本发明的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干简单推演或替换，都应当视为属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (2)

  1. 一种智能自然灾害警报系统，其特征在于：所述系统包括中央控制器和若干个警报机台，其上分别装有GPRS和/或卫星无线通信系统，两者之间通过GPRS或者卫星进行数据通信；其中，中央控制器：放置在农业局、气象台或者其它地方，通过专门数据通道或者网络搜集天气、地质灾害等预警信息；警报机台：在GPRS信号覆盖良好的区域通过GPRS无线通信技术进行数据通信，GPRS覆盖的盲点区域通过卫星进行数据通信；中央控制器对收集的预警信息进行搜集、归纳整理和分配，处理后以短信方式发送到所需的警报机台，警报机台收到预警信息后，通过GPRS短信转发或者扩音喇叭播报的方式对该区域内民众进行警示，以便民众及时采取措施，有效地避免或者降低自然灾害带来的经济及人生安全的损失。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能自然灾害警报系统，其特征在于：所述警报机台采用市电供电或者太阳能供电。
PCT/CN2014/089143 2014-10-22 2014-10-22 智能自然灾害警报系统 WO2016058210A1 (zh)

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CN116011828A (zh) * 2023-03-24 2023-04-25 江西省气象服务中心(江西省专业气象台、江西省气象宣传与科普中心) 地质灾害预报预警方法、系统、可读存储介质及设备

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CN116011828A (zh) * 2023-03-24 2023-04-25 江西省气象服务中心(江西省专业气象台、江西省气象宣传与科普中心) 地质灾害预报预警方法、系统、可读存储介质及设备
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