WO2016056145A1 - Water server - Google Patents

Water server Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016056145A1
WO2016056145A1 PCT/JP2014/078887 JP2014078887W WO2016056145A1 WO 2016056145 A1 WO2016056145 A1 WO 2016056145A1 JP 2014078887 W JP2014078887 W JP 2014078887W WO 2016056145 A1 WO2016056145 A1 WO 2016056145A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water tank
warm air
water
cold water
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/078887
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
嘉範 織田
Original Assignee
株式会社コスモライフ
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社コスモライフ filed Critical 株式会社コスモライフ
Publication of WO2016056145A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016056145A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67DDISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/08Details

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a water server for supplying drinking water.
  • a water server usually has a housing, a cold water tank and a hot water tank housed in the housing, a cooling device for cooling drinking water in the cold water tank, and a heating device for heating drinking water in the hot water tank. And cold water faucet and hot water faucet arranged on the front side of the housing, a cold water pouring channel for pouring low temperature drinking water from the cold water tank to the cold water faucet, and hot water drinking from the hot water tank to the hot water faucet And a hot water pouring channel.
  • a water server is installed in a room such as a kitchen or a living room, delicious drinking water can be used in the state of cold water or hot water at any time, which is very convenient (for example, Patent Document 1 below).
  • the kitchen garden is generally performed in a garden or a veranda. If this kitchen garden can be performed in a room such as a kitchen or a living room, it becomes possible to make the kitchen garden more familiar.
  • the inventor can perform a kitchen garden on a water server installed in a room such as a kitchen or a living room, the limited living space can be used very effectively, and drinking water from the water server can be used.
  • the plant naturally enters the field of view, so you can enjoy the growth of the plant very close, and you can give the plant cold water poured from the cold water faucet of the water server, so the plant is in a state of water shortage I realized the possibility of effectively preventing it.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water server that can enjoy a kitchen garden indoors.
  • the present invention provides a water server having the following configuration.
  • a water server having a hot water pouring path for pouring hot drinking water from the hot water tank to the hot water faucet,
  • a water server wherein a plant cultivator having a medium supporting a plant root and a medium case for containing the medium is attached to an upper end of the casing.
  • the plant cultivator and the water server casing are arranged vertically, which saves space. Therefore, the limited living space can be utilized very effectively, and the kitchen garden can be enjoyed indoors such as a kitchen or a living room.
  • a plant cultivator is placed at the top of the water server housing, so that every time you use drinking water from the water server, the plant naturally enters the field of view and you can enjoy the growth of the plant very close to you. is there. Furthermore, since the cold water poured out from the cold water faucet of the water server can be given to the plant, it is possible to effectively prevent the plant from being in a water-deficient state.
  • a cultivation cover provided above the culture medium so as to form a cultivation room inside the space surrounding the plant from outside air; and It is preferable to employ one having a warm air introduction path for introducing warm air generated in the warm water tank into the cultivation room in the cultivation cover.
  • the warm air generated from the hot water tank of the water server can be used to prevent the temperature of the cultivation room in the cultivation cover from being lowered. It becomes possible.
  • an exhaust port for releasing the air in the cultivation room to the outside is provided in the upper part of the cultivation cover.
  • the exhaust port can be provided with an exhaust fan for transferring air from the cultivation room side to the outside side.
  • the LED element which irradiates light to the plant in the said cultivation room can be provided in the upper part of the said cultivation cover.
  • plants can be photo-synthesized with the light emitted from the LED elements, so you can enjoy the kitchen garden even when it is difficult for the sunlight to reach the living room or dining room where the water server is installed. It becomes possible.
  • the water server can further have the following configuration.
  • the housing has a warm air discharge port on the rear surface side for discharging warm air generated in the hot water tank to the outside air,
  • the warm air introduction path includes a hood that opens downward so as to receive the warm air that has risen along the rear surface of the housing, and a communication path that communicates between the hood and the cultivation room.
  • a compressor that compresses the refrigerant to raise the temperature of the refrigerant
  • a heat exchanger that receives a high-temperature refrigerant from the compressor and performs heat exchange between the refrigerant and the outside air
  • An expansion valve that receives the refrigerant that has passed through the heat exchanger and depressurizes the refrigerant to lower the temperature
  • the heat exchanger Is preferably disposed along the rear surface of the housing below the hood.
  • warm air generated by heat exchange of the high-temperature refrigerant in the heat exchanger rises along the rear surface of the housing and enters the hood.
  • the warm air generated in the heat exchanger as a part of the cooling device can be introduced into the cultivation room. Can be effectively prevented.
  • the water server can further have the following configuration.
  • a warm air shutter provided movably between an open position for opening the warm air introduction path and a closed position for closing the warm air introduction path;
  • An outside air introduction path for introducing outside air at a temperature lower than the warm air into the cultivation room from the outside;
  • An outside air shutter provided movably between an open position for opening the outside air introduction path and a closed position for closing the outside air introduction path;
  • the medium case may have a fitting portion that fits on the outer periphery of the upper part of the casing so as to regulate the relative movement in the horizontal direction with respect to the casing.
  • the water server according to the present invention saves space because the plant cultivator and the water server casing are arranged vertically. Therefore, the limited living space can be utilized very effectively, and the kitchen garden can be enjoyed indoors such as a kitchen or a living room.
  • a plant cultivator is placed at the top of the water server housing, so that every time you use drinking water from the water server, the plant naturally enters the field of view and you can enjoy the growth of the plant very close to you. is there.
  • the cold water poured out from the cold water faucet of the water server can be given to the plant, it is possible to effectively prevent the plant from being in a water-deficient state.
  • Sectional drawing of the water server of embodiment of this invention Enlarged view of the water server in Fig. 1 near the plant cultivator Sectional view along line III-III in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 shows a water server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the water server includes a housing 1, a cold water tank 2 and a hot water tank 3 housed in the housing 1, a raw water pumping path 5 for pumping drinking water from the replaceable raw water container 4 to the cold water tank 2, A tank connection path 6 that connects the cold water tank 2 and the hot water tank 3, a cooling device 7 that cools the drinking water in the cold water tank 2, a heating device 8 that heats the drinking water in the hot water tank 3, and the housing 1
  • Cold water faucet 9 and hot water faucet 10 arranged on the front side, a cold water pouring path 11 for pouring low temperature drinking water from the cold water tank 2 to the cold water faucet 9, and hot drinking water from the hot water tank 3 to the hot water faucet 10
  • It has a hot water pouring path 12 for pouring and a plant cultivator 13 detachably attached to the upper end of the housing 1.
  • the cold water tank 2 is disposed above the raw water container 4.
  • the casing 1 includes a cylindrical wall 14 extending in the vertical direction, a top plate 15 provided so as to close the upper portion of the cylindrical wall 14, a bottom plate 16 provided so as to close a lower portion of the cylindrical wall 14, and the cylindrical wall 14. Is provided with a partition plate 17 provided so as to partition the interior of the interior of the interior between the cold water tank 2 and the hot water tank 3 vertically.
  • the raw water pumping path 5 and the tank connection path 6 are disposed through the partition plate 17.
  • the cylinder wall 14 includes a pair of left and right side plates 18, a front plate 19 that connects the front edges of the side plates 18, and a rear plate 20 that connects the rear edges of the side plates 18.
  • a front door 21 for taking in and out the raw water container 4 is provided in an openable and closable manner at the lower part on the front side of the housing 1 (below the front plate 19).
  • the front-rear direction is the front side and the back side is the rear side as viewed from the user who pours drinking water from the cold water tap 9 or the hot water tap 10.
  • the raw water container 4 is formed with flexibility so as to shrink as the amount of residual water decreases.
  • a raw water container 4 can be formed, for example, by blow molding of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin or polyethylene (PE) resin.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PE polyethylene
  • the capacity of the raw water container 4 is about 10 to 20 liters when it is full.
  • the raw water pumping path 5 communicates between the raw water container 4 and the cold water tank 2.
  • a pump 22 for transferring drinking water in the raw water pumping path 5 from the raw water container 4 side to the cold water tank 2 side is incorporated in the middle of the raw water pumping path 5.
  • a joint portion 23 detachably connected to the water outlet of the raw water container 4 is provided at the end of the raw water pumping path 5 on the raw water container 4 side.
  • the cold water tank 2 contains air and drinking water in upper and lower layers.
  • the cold water tank 2 is provided with a baffle plate 24 that partitions drinking water inside the cold water tank 2 up and down.
  • the cooling device 7 that cools the drinking water in the cold water tank 2 includes a compressor 25, a heat exchanger 26, an expansion valve 27, and a cooling pipe 28.
  • the compressor 25, the heat exchanger 26, the expansion valve 27, and the cooling pipe 28 are connected by a refrigerant pipe so that the refrigerant passes through and circulates in order.
  • the cooling pipe 28 is spirally wound around the lower outer periphery of the cold water tank 2.
  • the cold water tank 2 is covered with a heat insulating material (not shown) made of foamed resin.
  • the heat exchanger 26 is formed in a planar shape perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and is disposed along the rear surface of the housing 1 below the hood 56 described below.
  • the heat exchanger 26 has a large number of gaps 29 communicating in the front-rear direction.
  • a metal serpentine tube formed by bending so as to move the refrigerant from the upper side to the lower side while reciprocating left and right can be employed.
  • the compressor 25 sucks the refrigerant from the cooling pipe 28, compresses the refrigerant to increase the temperature of the refrigerant, and discharges the refrigerant that has become high temperature and pressure to the heat exchanger 26 side.
  • the heat exchanger 26 receives a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant from the compressor 25 and exchanges heat between the refrigerant and the outside air.
  • the expansion valve 27 receives the refrigerant that has passed through the heat exchanger 26 and depressurizes the refrigerant to lower the temperature.
  • the cooling pipe 28 receives the refrigerant that has become low temperature and low pressure by the expansion valve 27, and performs heat exchange between the refrigerant and the cold water tank 2.
  • the compressor 25 operates when the temperature of the cold water tank 2 becomes higher than a predetermined threshold. At this time, the cooling pipe 28 becomes a low temperature of about minus 15 ° C. to minus 30 ° C., and the drinking water in the cold water tank 2 is discharged. Cool down. In this way, the drinking water below the baffle plate 24 in the cold water tank 2 is kept at a predetermined low temperature (about 5 ° C.).
  • the cold water pouring channel 11 is connected to the bottom surface of the cold water tank 2, and the low-temperature drinking water accumulated in the lower part of the cold water tank 2 by the operation of opening the cold water faucet 9 is poured into a cup or the like through the cold water pouring channel 11. It is like that.
  • the cold water tank 2 is provided with a water level sensor 30 that detects the level of drinking water accumulated in the cold water tank 2. When the water level detected by the water level sensor 30 is lowered, the pump 22 is operated in accordance with the drop in the water level, and drinking water is supplied from the raw water container 4 to the cold water tank 2.
  • the capacity of the cold water tank 2 is smaller than the capacity of the raw water container 4 and is about 2 to 4 liters.
  • the hot water tank 3 is in a state filled with drinking water.
  • a heating device 8 for heating the drinking water in the hot water tank 3 is attached to the hot water tank 3 so as to keep the drinking water in the hot water tank 3 at a high temperature (about 90 ° C.).
  • the hot water tank 3 is covered with a heat insulating material (not shown) made of foamed resin.
  • a band heater can also be employ
  • the sheathed heater accommodates a heating wire that generates heat when energized in a metal pipe, and is attached so as to penetrate the wall surface of the hot water tank 3 and extend inside the hot water tank 3.
  • the band heater is a cylindrical heating element in which a heating wire that generates heat when energized is embedded, and is attached in close contact with the outer periphery of the hot water tank 3.
  • the hot water pouring channel 12 is connected to the upper surface of the hot water tank 3, and hot drinking water accumulated in the upper portion of the hot water tank 3 by the operation of opening the hot water faucet 10 is poured into a cup or the like through the hot water pouring channel 12. It is like that.
  • the capacity of the hot water tank 3 is about 1 to 2 liters.
  • This hot water tank 3 is covered with a heat insulating material (not shown), but 100% cannot be completely insulated. Therefore, warm air is generated around the hot water tank 3 due to heat leaking from the hot water tank 3 to the surroundings.
  • the warm air generated in the hot water tank 3 rises inside the housing 1, is blocked by the partition plate 17, and is discharged to the rear of the housing 1 through the gap 29 of the heat exchanger 26.
  • the gap 29 of the heat exchanger 26 disposed on the rear surface side of the housing 1 constitutes a warm air discharge port for discharging warm air in the housing 1 to the outside air.
  • the plant cultivator 13 is provided above the culture medium 32, a culture medium 32 that supports the root of the plant 31, a support panel 33 that supports the culture medium 32, a culture medium case 34 that contains the culture medium 32, and the culture medium 32.
  • the cultivation cover 35 is provided.
  • the plant 31 is, for example, a flower, a vegetable, or an herb.
  • the peripheral edge of the support panel 33 is supported by a medium case 34, and a nutrient solution 36 is accommodated in a space surrounded by the support panel 33 and the medium case 34.
  • the nutrient solution 36 is an aqueous solution containing fertilizer components necessary for the growth of the plant 31, and can be made by dissolving a small amount of liquid fertilizer in water.
  • a vertical through hole 37 is formed in the support panel 33, and the culture medium 32 is accommodated in the through hole 37.
  • the culture medium 32 is a resin foam in which open cells are formed so as to hold the nutrient solution 36.
  • the medium case 34 includes an inner peripheral wall 38 provided so as to surround the medium 32, a bottom 39 that closes the lower end of the inner peripheral wall 38, an outer peripheral wall 40 provided to face the outer side of the inner peripheral wall 38, The peripheral wall 38 and the peripheral wall connection part 41 which connects the upper ends of the outer peripheral wall 40 are provided.
  • the bottom 39 is supported by the top plate 15 of the housing 1.
  • a convex portion 42 protruding downward is provided on the lower surface of the bottom portion 39 so that the bottom portion 39 is supported by the top plate 15 via the convex portion 42, but the bottom portion 39 is directly supported by the top plate 15. You may do it.
  • the lower end of the outer peripheral wall 40 is provided with a fitting portion 43 that is fitted to the outer periphery of the upper portion of the casing 1, and the fitting portion 43 is fitted to the outer periphery of the casing 1, whereby the culture medium case 34 and the casing 1 are fitted.
  • the relative movement in the horizontal direction is restricted.
  • the cultivation cover 35 has a transparent cylinder 44 provided so as to surround the periphery of the plant 31 and an upper end plate 45 provided at the upper end of the cylinder 44, and blocks the space around the plant 31 from the outside air. And the cultivation room 46 is formed in the inside.
  • the lower end of the cylindrical body 44 is supported by a stepped portion 47 formed on the outer peripheral wall 40 of the culture medium case 34.
  • the cultivation cover 35 can be removed from the medium case 34 by lifting upward, and the plant 31 can be maintained and the nutrient solution 36 can be replenished with the cultivation cover 35 removed.
  • the exhaust port 48 which releases the air in the cultivation room 46 outside is provided in the upper end plate 45 of the cultivation cover 35.
  • the exhaust port 48 incorporates an exhaust fan 49 that transfers air from the cultivation chamber 46 side to the outside.
  • An LED element 50 that irradiates light to the plant 31 is provided on the lower surface of the upper end plate 45, and the plant 31 can be photo-synthesized with light emitted from the LED element 50.
  • As the LED element 50 a type including ultraviolet light in the irradiation light can be adopted.
  • the plant cultivator 13 includes a warm air introduction path 51 that introduces warm air generated in the hot water tank 3 into the cultivation room 46 in the cultivation cover 35, and an outside air introduction path 52 that introduces outside air having a temperature lower than the warm air into the cultivation room 46 from the outside.
  • a warm air shutter 53 that opens and closes the warm air introduction path 51
  • an outside air shutter 54 that opens and closes the outside air introduction path 52
  • a shutter connecting portion 55 that couples the warm air shutter 53 and the outside air shutter 54.
  • the warm air introduction path 51 includes a hood 56 that opens downward so as to receive the warm air that has risen along the rear surface of the housing 1, and a communication path 57 that communicates between the hood 56 and the cultivation room 46.
  • the communication path 57 includes a rear hole 58 provided through the rear surface side of the outer peripheral wall 40 of the medium case 34, a gap 59 formed between the outer peripheral wall 40 and the inner peripheral wall 38 of the medium case 34, and the medium case. It consists of a through-hole 60 provided in the peripheral wall connecting part 41 of 34 facing the cultivation room 46.
  • the hood 56 connects the hood upper plate 56a that protrudes rearward while tilting downward from a position above the rear hole 58 of the outer peripheral wall 40, and both the left and right ends of the hood upper plate 56a and the outer peripheral wall 40. And a pair of left and right hood side plates 56b.
  • the outside air introduction path 52 includes a front hole 61 provided through the front side of the outer peripheral wall 40 of the medium case 34, a gap 59 formed between the outer peripheral wall 40 and the inner peripheral wall 38 of the medium case 34, and a medium. It consists of a through hole 60 provided in the peripheral wall connecting portion 41 of the case 34 so as to face the cultivation room 46.
  • the warm air shutter 53 is between an open position where the rear hole 58 of the warm air introduction path 51 is opened and a closed position where the rear hole 58 of the warm air introduction path 51 is closed as shown in FIG. It is supported so that it can move.
  • the outside air shutter 54 has an open position where the front hole 61 of the outside air introduction path 52 is opened as shown in FIG. 4 and a closed position where the front hole 61 of the outside air introduction path 52 is closed as shown in FIG. It is supported so that it can move between.
  • the outside air shutter 54 is provided with an operation knob 62 for moving the outside air shutter 54.
  • the warm air shutter 53 and the outside air shutter 54 are connected by a shutter connecting portion 55 so that the warm air introduction path 51 and the outside air introduction path 52 are selectively opened. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, when the warm air shutter 53 is in the open position, the outside air shutter 54 is in the closed position, and as shown in FIG. 4, when the warm air shutter 53 is moved from the open position to the closed position, The warm air shutter 53 and the outside air shutter 54 are connected so that the outside air shutter 54 moves from the closed position to the open position in conjunction with the movement of the warm air shutter 53.
  • This water server is space-saving because the plant cultivator 13 and the water server casing 1 are arranged vertically. Therefore, the limited living space can be utilized very effectively, and the kitchen garden can be enjoyed indoors such as a kitchen or a living room.
  • the plant cultivator 13 is arranged at the upper end of the water server casing 1, the plant 31 naturally enters the field of view every time the drinking water of the water server is used, and enjoys the growth of the plant 31 very close to you. It is possible.
  • the cold water poured out from the cold water tap 9 of the water server can be provided to the plant 31, it is possible to effectively prevent the plant 31 from being in a water-deficient state.
  • this water server can prevent the temperature drop of the cultivation room 46 in the cultivation cover 35 using the warm air generated from the hot water tank 3, the growth of the plant 31 is promoted especially in winter when the temperature is low. Is possible.
  • this water server since this water server has the exhaust port 48 in the upper part of the cultivation cover 35, while discharging the air by which carbon dioxide was consumed by photosynthesis from the exhaust port 48, warm air is smoothly sent from the warm air introduction path 51 to the cultivation room 46. It is possible to introduce. Furthermore, since the exhaust fan 49 is provided in the exhaust port 48, it is possible to reliably introduce the warm air in the warm air introduction path 51 into the cultivation room 46 in the cultivation cover 35.
  • this water server can photo-synthesize the plant 31 with the light irradiated from the LED element 50, even if it is difficult for the sunlight to reach the interior of the living room or dining room where the water server is installed, the home garden It is possible to enjoy.
  • the warm air introduction path 51 for introducing the warm air generated in the hot water tank 3 into the cultivation room 46 for example, an opening is provided in the top plate 15 portion of the housing 1 and the structure for introducing the warm air into the cultivation room 46 through the opening is adopted. (It is thus possible to efficiently introduce warm air into the cultivation room 46 without escaping warm air. In this case, it is preferable to provide the partition plate 17 with an opening for passing warm air).
  • the water server described above serves as a warm air introduction path 51 for introducing the warm air generated in the warm water tank 3 into the cultivation room 46, and the hood opens downward to receive the warm air that has risen along the rear surface of the housing 1.
  • a warm air discharge port (gap 29) is formed on the rear side of the casing 1 of the existing water server. Is present, it is possible to obtain the water server of the present embodiment by attaching the plant cultivator 13 to the upper end of the housing 1, which is efficient.
  • the heat exchanger 26 that is a part of the cooling device 7 is disposed along the rear surface of the housing 1 below the hood 56, so that the high-temperature refrigerant is transferred from the heat exchanger 26.
  • Warm air generated by heat exchange rises along the rear surface of the housing 1 and enters the hood 56. That is, in addition to the warm air generated in the hot water tank 3, warm air generated in the heat exchanger 26 as a part of the cooling device 7 can be introduced into the cultivation room 46, and the cultivation in the cultivation cover 35 is also performed particularly in the winter when the temperature is low. It is possible to effectively prevent the temperature of the chamber 46 from decreasing.
  • the warm air is introduced from the warm air introduction path 51 to the cultivation room 46 by moving the warm air shutter 53 to the open position in winter, and the temperature of the cultivation room 46 can be prevented from lowering.
  • the outdoor air shutter 54 is moved from the closed position to the open position by moving the warm air shutter 53 to the closed position, so that outdoor air having a temperature lower than that of the warm air is introduced from the outdoor air introduction path 52 to the cultivation room 46. It is possible to prevent the cultivation room 46 from being hot and humid.
  • this water server employs a culture medium case 34 having a fitting portion 43 that fits on the upper outer periphery of the housing 1 so as to restrict relative movement in the horizontal direction with respect to the housing 1, When the case 34 comes into contact with the case 34 or an earthquake occurs, it is possible to prevent the medium case 34 from falling from the top of the housing 1.
  • a through hole may be provided in the upper part of the slab and the through hole may be used as a warm air discharge port.
  • the hydroponics type plant cultivator 13 which uses a resin foam as the culture medium 32 which supports the root of the plant 31 was employ
  • adopted the culture medium 32, such as sand, is used for the root of succulent plants, such as a cactus. It is also possible to employ a plant cultivator 13 configured to support the above.
  • this invention is the cold water tank 2 via a water purification filter from a water supply. It can also be applied to a water server of a type in which drinking water is introduced.

Abstract

 Provided is a water server with which it is possible to perform home gardening in an indoor space. A water server having: a casing (1); a cold water tank (2) and a warm water tank (3) accommodated inside the casing (1); a cooling device (7) for cooling drinking water in the cold water tank (2); a heating device (8) for heating drinking water in the warm water tank (3); a cold water tap (9) and a warm water tap (10) arranged on the front surface side of the casing (1); a cold water pour path (11) for pouring the low-temperature drinking water from the cold water tank (2) to the cold water tap (9); and a warm water pour path (12) for pouring the high-temperature drinking water from the warm water tank (3) to the warm water tap (10), wherein a plant cultivator (13) having a cultivation medium (32) for supporting the roots of plants (31) and a cultivation medium case (34) for accommodating the cultivation medium (32) is attached to the upper end of the casing (1).

Description

ウォーターサーバーWater server
 この発明は、飲料水を供給するウォーターサーバーに関する。 This invention relates to a water server for supplying drinking water.
 従来、主にオフィスや病院などでウォーターサーバーが利用されてきたが、近年、水の安全や健康への関心の高まりから、一般家庭にもウォーターサーバーが普及しつつある。ウォーターサーバーは、通常、筐体と、その筐体の内部に収容された冷水タンクおよび温水タンクと、冷水タンク内の飲料水を冷却する冷却装置と、温水タンク内の飲料水を加熱する加熱装置と、筐体の前面側に配置された冷水蛇口および温水蛇口と、冷水タンクから冷水蛇口に低温の飲料水を注出する冷水注出路と、温水タンクから温水蛇口に高温の飲料水を注出する温水注出路とを有する。ウォーターサーバーをキッチンやリビング等の室内に設置すると、いつでも美味しい飲料水を冷水または温水の状態で利用することができるので、きわめて便利である(例えば、下記特許文献1)。 Conventionally, water servers have been used mainly in offices and hospitals, but in recent years, water servers are becoming popular in ordinary households due to growing interest in water safety and health. A water server usually has a housing, a cold water tank and a hot water tank housed in the housing, a cooling device for cooling drinking water in the cold water tank, and a heating device for heating drinking water in the hot water tank. And cold water faucet and hot water faucet arranged on the front side of the housing, a cold water pouring channel for pouring low temperature drinking water from the cold water tank to the cold water faucet, and hot water drinking from the hot water tank to the hot water faucet And a hot water pouring channel. When a water server is installed in a room such as a kitchen or a living room, delicious drinking water can be used in the state of cold water or hot water at any time, which is very convenient (for example, Patent Document 1 below).
 一方、日々の生活を充実させる趣味として、花や野菜やハーブなどの植物を育てる家庭菜園が知られている。家庭菜園を行なう場合、自宅の庭やベランダに小さな畑やプランター等を用意し、そこで植物を育てることが一般的である。この家庭菜園を始めると、植物が日々成長する過程を観察することで心が癒され、また自分の手で育てる満足感を得ることができる。 On the other hand, home gardens that grow plants such as flowers, vegetables and herbs are known as hobbies that enhance everyday life. When conducting a kitchen garden, it is common to prepare small fields, planters, etc. in the garden or veranda of the home and grow plants there. When you start this home garden, you can feel the healing by observing the process of plant growth every day and get the satisfaction of growing it with your own hands.
特許第5529312号公報Japanese Patent No. 5529312
 ところで、家庭菜園は、一般に庭やベランダで行なわれる。この家庭菜園をキッチンやリビング等の室内で行なうことができれば、家庭菜園をより身近なものとすることが可能となる。 By the way, the kitchen garden is generally performed in a garden or a veranda. If this kitchen garden can be performed in a room such as a kitchen or a living room, it becomes possible to make the kitchen garden more familiar.
 しかしながら、キッチンやリビング等の室内に、家庭菜園のための専用スペースを新たに確保することは容易ではない。また、特に気温の高い夏場には、植物の根元から水分が蒸発して水不足の状態になっているのに気付かず、植物を枯らしてしまう可能性がある。 However, it is not easy to secure a new space for the kitchen garden in the kitchen or living room. Also, especially in the summer when the temperature is high, water may evaporate from the roots of the plants and may not be aware of the lack of water, and the plants may wither.
 ここで、発明者は、キッチンやリビング等の室内に設置するウォーターサーバーの上で家庭菜園を行なうことができれば、限られた居住空間をきわめて有効に活用することができ、しかもウォーターサーバーの飲料水を利用するごとに植物が自然に視界に入るので、きわめて身近に植物の成長を楽しむことができ、さらにウォーターサーバーの冷水蛇口から注出した冷水を植物に与えることができるので植物が水不足の状態になるのを効果的に防止することができる可能性に気付いた。 Here, if the inventor can perform a kitchen garden on a water server installed in a room such as a kitchen or a living room, the limited living space can be used very effectively, and drinking water from the water server can be used. Each time you use the plant, the plant naturally enters the field of view, so you can enjoy the growth of the plant very close, and you can give the plant cold water poured from the cold water faucet of the water server, so the plant is in a state of water shortage I realized the possibility of effectively preventing it.
 この発明が解決しようとする課題は、家庭菜園を室内で楽しむことができるウォーターサーバーを提供することである。 The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water server that can enjoy a kitchen garden indoors.
 上記課題を解決するために、この発明では以下の構成のウォーターサーバーを提供する。
 筐体と、
 その筐体の内部に収容された冷水タンクおよび温水タンクと、
 前記冷水タンク内の飲料水を冷却する冷却装置と、
 前記温水タンク内の飲料水を加熱する加熱装置と、
 前記筐体の前面側に配置された冷水蛇口および温水蛇口と、
 前記冷水タンクから前記冷水蛇口に低温の飲料水を注出する冷水注出路と、
 前記温水タンクから前記温水蛇口に高温の飲料水を注出する温水注出路とを有するウォーターサーバーにおいて、
 前記筐体の上端に、植物の根元を支持する培地と、その培地を収容する培地ケースとを有する植物栽培器を取り付けたことを特徴とするウォーターサーバー。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a water server having the following configuration.
A housing,
A cold water tank and a hot water tank housed in the housing;
A cooling device for cooling the drinking water in the cold water tank;
A heating device for heating the drinking water in the hot water tank;
A cold water faucet and a hot water faucet disposed on the front side of the housing;
A cold water pouring channel for pouring low temperature drinking water from the cold water tank to the cold water faucet;
In a water server having a hot water pouring path for pouring hot drinking water from the hot water tank to the hot water faucet,
A water server, wherein a plant cultivator having a medium supporting a plant root and a medium case for containing the medium is attached to an upper end of the casing.
 このようにすると、植物栽培器とウォーターサーバーの筐体とが上下に並んだ配置となるので、省スペースである。そのため、限られた居住空間をきわめて有効に活用することができ、キッチンやリビング等の室内で家庭菜園を楽しむことが可能である。また、ウォーターサーバーの筐体の上端に植物栽培器が配置されているので、ウォーターサーバーの飲料水を利用するごとに植物が自然に視界に入り、きわめて身近に植物の成長を楽しむことが可能である。さらに、ウォーターサーバーの冷水蛇口から注出した冷水を植物に与えることができるので、植物が水不足の状態になるのを効果的に防止することが可能である。 In this way, the plant cultivator and the water server casing are arranged vertically, which saves space. Therefore, the limited living space can be utilized very effectively, and the kitchen garden can be enjoyed indoors such as a kitchen or a living room. In addition, a plant cultivator is placed at the top of the water server housing, so that every time you use drinking water from the water server, the plant naturally enters the field of view and you can enjoy the growth of the plant very close to you. is there. Furthermore, since the cold water poured out from the cold water faucet of the water server can be given to the plant, it is possible to effectively prevent the plant from being in a water-deficient state.
 前記植物栽培器としては、
 前記植物の周囲の空間を外気から遮断して内部に栽培室を形成するように前記培地の上方に設けられた栽培カバーと、
 前記温水タンクで生じた暖気を前記栽培カバー内の栽培室に導入する暖気導入路とを更に有するものを採用すると好ましい。
As the plant cultivator,
A cultivation cover provided above the culture medium so as to form a cultivation room inside the space surrounding the plant from outside air; and
It is preferable to employ one having a warm air introduction path for introducing warm air generated in the warm water tank into the cultivation room in the cultivation cover.
 このようにすると、ウォーターサーバーの温水タンクから生じる暖気を利用して、栽培カバー内の栽培室の温度低下を防止することができるので、特に気温の低い冬場にも植物の成長を促進することが可能となる。 In this way, the warm air generated from the hot water tank of the water server can be used to prevent the temperature of the cultivation room in the cultivation cover from being lowered. It becomes possible.
 前記栽培カバーの上部に、前記栽培室内の空気を外部に逃がす排気口を設けると好ましい。 It is preferable that an exhaust port for releasing the air in the cultivation room to the outside is provided in the upper part of the cultivation cover.
 このようにすると、暖気導入路内の暖気を栽培カバー内の栽培室に円滑に導入することが可能となる。 This makes it possible to smoothly introduce the warm air in the warm air introduction path into the cultivation room in the cultivation cover.
 前記排気口に、前記栽培室側から外部側に空気を移送する排気ファンを設けることができる。 The exhaust port can be provided with an exhaust fan for transferring air from the cultivation room side to the outside side.
 このようにすると、暖気導入路内の暖気を栽培カバー内の栽培室に確実に導入することが可能となる。 This makes it possible to reliably introduce the warm air in the warm air introduction path into the cultivation room in the cultivation cover.
 前記栽培カバーの上部に、前記栽培室内の植物に光を照射するLED素子を設けることができる。 The LED element which irradiates light to the plant in the said cultivation room can be provided in the upper part of the said cultivation cover.
 このようにすると、LED素子から照射する光で植物を光合成させることができるので、ウォーターサーバーが設置されるリビングやダイニング等の室内に太陽の光が届きにくい場合にも、家庭菜園を楽しむことが可能となる。 In this way, plants can be photo-synthesized with the light emitted from the LED elements, so you can enjoy the kitchen garden even when it is difficult for the sunlight to reach the living room or dining room where the water server is installed. It becomes possible.
 上記ウォーターサーバーは、更に以下の構成を加えることができる。
 前記筐体は、前記温水タンクで生じた暖気を外気に放出する暖気放出口を後面側に有し、
 前記暖気導入路は、前記筐体の後面に沿って上昇した暖気を受け入れるように下向きに開口するフードと、そのフードと前記栽培室の間を連通する連通路とからなる。
The water server can further have the following configuration.
The housing has a warm air discharge port on the rear surface side for discharging warm air generated in the hot water tank to the outside air,
The warm air introduction path includes a hood that opens downward so as to receive the warm air that has risen along the rear surface of the housing, and a communication path that communicates between the hood and the cultivation room.
 このようにすると、既存のウォーターサーバーの筐体の後面側に暖気放出口を設け、その筐体の上端に植物栽培器を取り付けることで、本願のウォーターサーバーを得ることが可能となる。 In this way, it is possible to obtain the water server of the present application by providing a warm air discharge port on the rear side of the casing of the existing water server and attaching a plant cultivator to the upper end of the casing.
 前記冷却装置として、
 冷媒を圧縮して冷媒の温度を上昇させるコンプレッサと、
 そのコンプレッサから高温の冷媒を受け入れ、その冷媒と外気との間で熱交換を行なう熱交換器と、
 その熱交換器を通過した冷媒を受け入れ、冷媒を減圧して温度を低下させる膨張弁と、
 その膨張弁から低温の冷媒を受け入れ、その冷媒と前記冷水タンクとの間で熱交換を行なうように前記冷水タンクの外周に巻き付けられた冷却管とを有するものを採用する場合、前記熱交換器は、前記フードの下側に前記筐体の後面に沿って配置すると好ましい。
As the cooling device,
A compressor that compresses the refrigerant to raise the temperature of the refrigerant;
A heat exchanger that receives a high-temperature refrigerant from the compressor and performs heat exchange between the refrigerant and the outside air;
An expansion valve that receives the refrigerant that has passed through the heat exchanger and depressurizes the refrigerant to lower the temperature;
In the case of adopting a cooling pipe wound around the outer periphery of the cold water tank so as to receive a low-temperature refrigerant from the expansion valve and perform heat exchange between the refrigerant and the cold water tank, the heat exchanger Is preferably disposed along the rear surface of the housing below the hood.
 このようにすると、高温の冷媒が熱交換器で熱交換することで生じる暖気が、筐体の後面に沿って上昇してフードに入る。すなわち、温水タンクで生じる暖気に加えて、冷却装置の一部としての熱交換器で生じる暖気も栽培室に導入可能となるので、特に気温の低い冬場にも栽培カバー内の栽培室の温度低下を効果的に防止することが可能となる。 In this way, warm air generated by heat exchange of the high-temperature refrigerant in the heat exchanger rises along the rear surface of the housing and enters the hood. In other words, in addition to the warm air generated in the hot water tank, the warm air generated in the heat exchanger as a part of the cooling device can be introduced into the cultivation room. Can be effectively prevented.
 上記ウォーターサーバーは、更に以下の構成を加えることができる。
 前記暖気導入路を開放する開放位置と前記暖気導入路を閉鎖する閉鎖位置との間で移動可能に設けられた暖気シャッターと、
 前記暖気よりも低温の外気を外部から前記栽培室に導入する外気導入路と、
 前記外気導入路を開放する開放位置と前記外気導入路を閉鎖する閉鎖位置との間で移動可能に設けられた外気シャッターと、
 前記暖気シャッターが開放位置から閉鎖位置に移動したときに、その暖気シャッターの移動に連動して前記外気シャッターが閉鎖位置から開放位置に移動するように前記暖気シャッターと前記外気シャッターを連結するシャッター連結部とを更に有する。
The water server can further have the following configuration.
A warm air shutter provided movably between an open position for opening the warm air introduction path and a closed position for closing the warm air introduction path;
An outside air introduction path for introducing outside air at a temperature lower than the warm air into the cultivation room from the outside;
An outside air shutter provided movably between an open position for opening the outside air introduction path and a closed position for closing the outside air introduction path;
When the warm air shutter moves from the open position to the closed position, a shutter connection that couples the warm air shutter and the outside air shutter so that the outside air shutter moves from the closed position to the open position in conjunction with the movement of the warm air shutter. And a portion.
 このようにすると、冬場は、暖気シャッターを開放位置に移動させることで、暖気導入路から栽培室に暖気が導入され、栽培室の温度低下を防止することができる。一方、夏場は、暖気シャッターを閉鎖位置に移動させることで、外気シャッターが閉鎖位置から開放位置に移動するので、外気導入路から栽培室に暖気よりも低温の外気が導入され、栽培室の高温多湿を防止することができる。 In this way, in winter, warm air is introduced into the cultivation room from the warm air introduction path by moving the warm air shutter to the open position, and the temperature of the cultivation room can be prevented from decreasing. On the other hand, in summer, by moving the warm air shutter to the closed position, the outdoor air shutter moves from the closed position to the open position. High humidity can be prevented.
 前記培地ケースは、前記筐体に対する水平方向の相対移動を規制するように筐体の上部外周に嵌合する嵌合部を有するものを採用することができる。 The medium case may have a fitting portion that fits on the outer periphery of the upper part of the casing so as to regulate the relative movement in the horizontal direction with respect to the casing.
 このようにすると、人が培地ケースに接触したり、地震が起きたりしたときに、培地ケースが筐体の上から転落する事態を防止することができる。 In this way, it is possible to prevent the medium case from falling from above the casing when a person contacts the medium case or an earthquake occurs.
 この発明のウォーターサーバーは、植物栽培器とウォーターサーバーの筐体とが上下に並んだ配置なので、省スペースである。そのため、限られた居住空間をきわめて有効に活用することができ、キッチンやリビング等の室内で家庭菜園を楽しむことが可能である。また、ウォーターサーバーの筐体の上端に植物栽培器が配置されているので、ウォーターサーバーの飲料水を利用するごとに植物が自然に視界に入り、きわめて身近に植物の成長を楽しむことが可能である。さらに、ウォーターサーバーの冷水蛇口から注出した冷水を植物に与えることができるので、植物が水不足の状態になるのを効果的に防止することが可能である。 The water server according to the present invention saves space because the plant cultivator and the water server casing are arranged vertically. Therefore, the limited living space can be utilized very effectively, and the kitchen garden can be enjoyed indoors such as a kitchen or a living room. In addition, a plant cultivator is placed at the top of the water server housing, so that every time you use drinking water from the water server, the plant naturally enters the field of view and you can enjoy the growth of the plant very close to you. is there. Furthermore, since the cold water poured out from the cold water faucet of the water server can be given to the plant, it is possible to effectively prevent the plant from being in a water-deficient state.
この発明の実施形態のウォーターサーバーの断面図Sectional drawing of the water server of embodiment of this invention 図1のウォーターサーバーの植物栽培器の近傍の拡大図Enlarged view of the water server in Fig. 1 near the plant cultivator 図2のIII-III線に沿った断面図Sectional view along line III-III in FIG. 図3の暖気シャッターを開放位置から閉鎖位置に移動させた状態を示す図The figure which shows the state which moved the warm air shutter of FIG. 3 from the open position to the closed position 図1のウォーターサーバーの植物栽培器の近傍の斜視図The perspective view of the vicinity of the plant cultivator of the water server of FIG.
 図1に、この発明の実施形態のウォーターサーバーを示す。このウォーターサーバーは、筐体1と、筐体1の内部に収容された冷水タンク2および温水タンク3と、交換式の原水容器4から冷水タンク2に飲料水を汲み上げる原水汲上げ路5と、冷水タンク2と温水タンク3を接続するタンク接続路6と、冷水タンク2内の飲料水を冷却する冷却装置7と、温水タンク3内の飲料水を加熱する加熱装置8と、筐体1の前面側に配置された冷水蛇口9および温水蛇口10と、冷水タンク2から冷水蛇口9に低温の飲料水を注出する冷水注出路11と、温水タンク3から温水蛇口10に高温の飲料水を注出する温水注出路12と、筐体1の上端に着脱可能に取り付けられた植物栽培器13とを有する。冷水タンク2は、原水容器4よりも上方に配置されている。冷水タンク2と温水タンク3は、温水タンク3が冷水タンク2の下方に位置するよう上下に並べて配置されている。 FIG. 1 shows a water server according to an embodiment of the present invention. The water server includes a housing 1, a cold water tank 2 and a hot water tank 3 housed in the housing 1, a raw water pumping path 5 for pumping drinking water from the replaceable raw water container 4 to the cold water tank 2, A tank connection path 6 that connects the cold water tank 2 and the hot water tank 3, a cooling device 7 that cools the drinking water in the cold water tank 2, a heating device 8 that heats the drinking water in the hot water tank 3, and the housing 1 Cold water faucet 9 and hot water faucet 10 arranged on the front side, a cold water pouring path 11 for pouring low temperature drinking water from the cold water tank 2 to the cold water faucet 9, and hot drinking water from the hot water tank 3 to the hot water faucet 10 It has a hot water pouring path 12 for pouring and a plant cultivator 13 detachably attached to the upper end of the housing 1. The cold water tank 2 is disposed above the raw water container 4. The cold water tank 2 and the hot water tank 3 are arranged side by side so that the hot water tank 3 is positioned below the cold water tank 2.
 筐体1は、上下方向に延びる筒壁14と、筒壁14の上部を塞ぐように設けられた天板15と、筒壁14の下部を塞ぐように設けられた底板16と、筒壁14の内部を冷水タンク2と温水タンク3の間で上下に仕切るように設けられた仕切り板17とを有する。原水汲上げ路5およびタンク接続路6は、仕切り板17を貫通して配置されている。 The casing 1 includes a cylindrical wall 14 extending in the vertical direction, a top plate 15 provided so as to close the upper portion of the cylindrical wall 14, a bottom plate 16 provided so as to close a lower portion of the cylindrical wall 14, and the cylindrical wall 14. Is provided with a partition plate 17 provided so as to partition the interior of the interior of the interior between the cold water tank 2 and the hot water tank 3 vertically. The raw water pumping path 5 and the tank connection path 6 are disposed through the partition plate 17.
 筒壁14は、左右一対の側面板18と、側面板18の前縁同士を連結する前面板19と、側面板18の後縁同士を連結する後面板20とで構成されている。筐体1の前面側の下部(前面板19の下側)には、原水容器4を出し入れするための前面扉21が開閉可能に設けられている。ここで、前後の方向は、冷水蛇口9または温水蛇口10から飲料水を注出するユーザーから見て手前側が前方、奥側が後方である。 The cylinder wall 14 includes a pair of left and right side plates 18, a front plate 19 that connects the front edges of the side plates 18, and a rear plate 20 that connects the rear edges of the side plates 18. A front door 21 for taking in and out the raw water container 4 is provided in an openable and closable manner at the lower part on the front side of the housing 1 (below the front plate 19). Here, the front-rear direction is the front side and the back side is the rear side as viewed from the user who pours drinking water from the cold water tap 9 or the hot water tap 10.
 原水容器4は、残水量の減少に伴って収縮するように柔軟性をもたせて形成されている。このような原水容器4は、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)樹脂やポリエチレン(PE)樹脂のブロー成形によって形成することができる。原水容器4の容量は、満水状態で10~20リットル程度である。 The raw water container 4 is formed with flexibility so as to shrink as the amount of residual water decreases. Such a raw water container 4 can be formed, for example, by blow molding of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) resin or polyethylene (PE) resin. The capacity of the raw water container 4 is about 10 to 20 liters when it is full.
 原水汲上げ路5は、原水容器4と冷水タンク2との間を連通している。原水汲上げ路5の途中には、原水汲上げ路5内の飲料水を原水容器4側から冷水タンク2側に移送するポンプ22が組み込まれている。原水汲上げ路5の原水容器4の側の端部には、原水容器4の水出口に着脱可能に接続するジョイント部23が設けられている。 The raw water pumping path 5 communicates between the raw water container 4 and the cold water tank 2. A pump 22 for transferring drinking water in the raw water pumping path 5 from the raw water container 4 side to the cold water tank 2 side is incorporated in the middle of the raw water pumping path 5. A joint portion 23 detachably connected to the water outlet of the raw water container 4 is provided at the end of the raw water pumping path 5 on the raw water container 4 side.
 冷水タンク2は、空気と飲料水を上下二層に収容している。また、冷水タンク2には、冷水タンク2の内部の飲料水を上下に仕切るバッフル板24が設けられている。冷水タンク2内の飲料水を冷却する冷却装置7は、コンプレッサ25と熱交換器26と膨張弁27と冷却管28とを有する。このコンプレッサ25と熱交換器26と膨張弁27と冷却管28は、順に冷媒が通過して循環するように冷媒用の配管で接続されている。冷却管28は、冷水タンク2の下部外周に螺旋状に巻き付けられている。冷水タンク2は、発泡樹脂で形成された図示しない断熱材で覆われている。 The cold water tank 2 contains air and drinking water in upper and lower layers. The cold water tank 2 is provided with a baffle plate 24 that partitions drinking water inside the cold water tank 2 up and down. The cooling device 7 that cools the drinking water in the cold water tank 2 includes a compressor 25, a heat exchanger 26, an expansion valve 27, and a cooling pipe 28. The compressor 25, the heat exchanger 26, the expansion valve 27, and the cooling pipe 28 are connected by a refrigerant pipe so that the refrigerant passes through and circulates in order. The cooling pipe 28 is spirally wound around the lower outer periphery of the cold water tank 2. The cold water tank 2 is covered with a heat insulating material (not shown) made of foamed resin.
 熱交換器26は、前後方向に直角な平面状に形成され、後述するフード56の下側に筐体1の後面に沿って配置されている。また、この熱交換器26は、前後方向に連通する多数の隙間29を有する。熱交換器26としては、例えば、左右に往復しながら上方から下方に冷媒を移動させるように折り曲げて形成された金属製のサーペンタインチューブを採用することができる。 The heat exchanger 26 is formed in a planar shape perpendicular to the front-rear direction, and is disposed along the rear surface of the housing 1 below the hood 56 described below. The heat exchanger 26 has a large number of gaps 29 communicating in the front-rear direction. As the heat exchanger 26, for example, a metal serpentine tube formed by bending so as to move the refrigerant from the upper side to the lower side while reciprocating left and right can be employed.
 コンプレッサ25は、冷却管28から冷媒を吸引し、その冷媒を圧縮して冷媒の温度を上昇させ、高温高圧となった冷媒を熱交換器26の側に吐出する。熱交換器26は、コンプレッサ25から高温高圧の冷媒を受け入れ、その冷媒と外気との間で熱交換を行なう。膨張弁27は、熱交換器26を通過した冷媒を受け入れ、その冷媒を減圧して温度を低下させる。冷却管28は、膨張弁27で低温低圧になった冷媒を受け入れ、その冷媒と冷水タンク2との間で熱交換を行なう。コンプレッサ25は、冷水タンク2の温度が所定のしきい値よりも高くなったときに作動し、このとき冷却管28はマイナス15℃からマイナス30℃程度の低温となり、冷水タンク2内の飲料水を冷却する。このようにして、冷水タンク2内のバッフル板24よりも下方の飲料水は、所定の低温(5℃程度)に保たれる。 The compressor 25 sucks the refrigerant from the cooling pipe 28, compresses the refrigerant to increase the temperature of the refrigerant, and discharges the refrigerant that has become high temperature and pressure to the heat exchanger 26 side. The heat exchanger 26 receives a high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant from the compressor 25 and exchanges heat between the refrigerant and the outside air. The expansion valve 27 receives the refrigerant that has passed through the heat exchanger 26 and depressurizes the refrigerant to lower the temperature. The cooling pipe 28 receives the refrigerant that has become low temperature and low pressure by the expansion valve 27, and performs heat exchange between the refrigerant and the cold water tank 2. The compressor 25 operates when the temperature of the cold water tank 2 becomes higher than a predetermined threshold. At this time, the cooling pipe 28 becomes a low temperature of about minus 15 ° C. to minus 30 ° C., and the drinking water in the cold water tank 2 is discharged. Cool down. In this way, the drinking water below the baffle plate 24 in the cold water tank 2 is kept at a predetermined low temperature (about 5 ° C.).
 冷水注出路11は、冷水タンク2の底面に接続されており、冷水蛇口9を開く操作によって冷水タンク2の下部に溜まった低温の飲料水が冷水注出路11を通ってカップ等に注出されるようになっている。冷水タンク2には、冷水タンク2内に溜まった飲料水の水位を検知する水位センサ30が取り付けられている。この水位センサ30で検知される水位が下がると、その水位の低下に応じてポンプ22が作動し、原水容器4から冷水タンク2に飲料水が供給される。冷水タンク2の容量は、原水容器4の容量よりも小さく、2~4リットル程度である。 The cold water pouring channel 11 is connected to the bottom surface of the cold water tank 2, and the low-temperature drinking water accumulated in the lower part of the cold water tank 2 by the operation of opening the cold water faucet 9 is poured into a cup or the like through the cold water pouring channel 11. It is like that. The cold water tank 2 is provided with a water level sensor 30 that detects the level of drinking water accumulated in the cold water tank 2. When the water level detected by the water level sensor 30 is lowered, the pump 22 is operated in accordance with the drop in the water level, and drinking water is supplied from the raw water container 4 to the cold water tank 2. The capacity of the cold water tank 2 is smaller than the capacity of the raw water container 4 and is about 2 to 4 liters.
 温水タンク3は、飲料水で満たされた状態となっている。温水タンク3には、温水タンク3内の飲料水を加熱する加熱装置8が取り付けられており、温水タンク3内の飲料水を高温(90℃程度)に保つようになっている。温水タンク3は、発泡樹脂で形成された図示しない断熱材で覆われている。図では、加熱装置8としてシーズヒーターを採用した例を示しているが、バンドヒーターを採用することもできる。シーズヒーターは、金属製のパイプの中に通電により発熱する発熱線を収容したものであり、温水タンク3の壁面を貫通して温水タンク3の内部を延びるように取り付けられる。バンドヒーターは、通電により発熱する発熱線が埋め込まれた円筒形の発熱体であり、温水タンク3の外周に密着して取り付けられる。 The hot water tank 3 is in a state filled with drinking water. A heating device 8 for heating the drinking water in the hot water tank 3 is attached to the hot water tank 3 so as to keep the drinking water in the hot water tank 3 at a high temperature (about 90 ° C.). The hot water tank 3 is covered with a heat insulating material (not shown) made of foamed resin. Although the example which employ | adopted the sheathed heater as the heating apparatus 8 is shown in the figure, a band heater can also be employ | adopted. The sheathed heater accommodates a heating wire that generates heat when energized in a metal pipe, and is attached so as to penetrate the wall surface of the hot water tank 3 and extend inside the hot water tank 3. The band heater is a cylindrical heating element in which a heating wire that generates heat when energized is embedded, and is attached in close contact with the outer periphery of the hot water tank 3.
 温水注出路12は、温水タンク3の上面に接続されており、温水蛇口10を開く操作によって温水タンク3の上部に溜まった高温の飲料水が温水注出路12を通ってカップ等に注出されるようになっている。温水タンク3から飲料水を注出すると、その飲料水と同量の飲料水が、タンク接続路6を通って冷水タンク2から温水タンク3に流入するので、温水タンク3は常に満水状態に保たれる。温水タンク3の容量は1~2リットル程度である。 The hot water pouring channel 12 is connected to the upper surface of the hot water tank 3, and hot drinking water accumulated in the upper portion of the hot water tank 3 by the operation of opening the hot water faucet 10 is poured into a cup or the like through the hot water pouring channel 12. It is like that. When drinking water is poured out from the hot water tank 3, the same amount of drinking water flows from the cold water tank 2 into the hot water tank 3 through the tank connection path 6, so that the hot water tank 3 is always kept full. Be drunk. The capacity of the hot water tank 3 is about 1 to 2 liters.
 この温水タンク3は、図示しない断熱材で覆われているが、100%の完全な断熱をすることはできない。そのため、温水タンク3から周囲に漏れ出す熱によって、温水タンク3の周囲に暖気が生じる。そして、この温水タンク3で生じた暖気は、筐体1の内部を上昇し、仕切り板17で遮られ、熱交換器26の隙間29を通って筐体1の後方に放出される。ここで、筐体1の後面側に配置された熱交換器26の隙間29は、筐体1内の暖気を外気に放出する暖気放出口を構成している。 This hot water tank 3 is covered with a heat insulating material (not shown), but 100% cannot be completely insulated. Therefore, warm air is generated around the hot water tank 3 due to heat leaking from the hot water tank 3 to the surroundings. The warm air generated in the hot water tank 3 rises inside the housing 1, is blocked by the partition plate 17, and is discharged to the rear of the housing 1 through the gap 29 of the heat exchanger 26. Here, the gap 29 of the heat exchanger 26 disposed on the rear surface side of the housing 1 constitutes a warm air discharge port for discharging warm air in the housing 1 to the outside air.
 図2に示すように、植物栽培器13は、植物31の根元を支持する培地32と、培地32を支持する支持パネル33と、培地32を収容する培地ケース34と、培地32の上方に設けられた栽培カバー35とを有する。植物31は、例えば、花や野菜やハーブである。 As shown in FIG. 2, the plant cultivator 13 is provided above the culture medium 32, a culture medium 32 that supports the root of the plant 31, a support panel 33 that supports the culture medium 32, a culture medium case 34 that contains the culture medium 32, and the culture medium 32. The cultivation cover 35 is provided. The plant 31 is, for example, a flower, a vegetable, or an herb.
 支持パネル33の周縁部は培地ケース34で支持され、この支持パネル33と培地ケース34とで囲まれる空間に養液36が収容されている。養液36は、植物31の成長に必要な肥料成分を含む水溶液であり、水に少量の液体肥料を溶かして作ることができる。支持パネル33には上下方向の貫通孔37が形成され、この貫通孔37に培地32が収容されている。培地32は、養液36を保持するように連続気泡が形成された樹脂発泡体である。 The peripheral edge of the support panel 33 is supported by a medium case 34, and a nutrient solution 36 is accommodated in a space surrounded by the support panel 33 and the medium case 34. The nutrient solution 36 is an aqueous solution containing fertilizer components necessary for the growth of the plant 31, and can be made by dissolving a small amount of liquid fertilizer in water. A vertical through hole 37 is formed in the support panel 33, and the culture medium 32 is accommodated in the through hole 37. The culture medium 32 is a resin foam in which open cells are formed so as to hold the nutrient solution 36.
 培地ケース34は、培地32の周囲を囲むように設けられた内周壁38と、内周壁38の下端を閉じる底部39と、内周壁38の外側に対向して設けられた外周壁40と、内周壁38と外周壁40の上端同士を連結する周壁連結部41とを有する。底部39は、筐体1の天板15で支持されている。図では、底部39の下面に下方に突出する凸部42を設け、底部39が凸部42を介して天板15で支持されるようにしているが、底部39を天板15で直接支持するようにしてもよい。外周壁40の下端には、筐体1の上部外周に嵌合する嵌合部43が設けられ、この嵌合部43が筐体1の外周に嵌合することによって培地ケース34と筐体1の水平方向の相対移動が規制されている。 The medium case 34 includes an inner peripheral wall 38 provided so as to surround the medium 32, a bottom 39 that closes the lower end of the inner peripheral wall 38, an outer peripheral wall 40 provided to face the outer side of the inner peripheral wall 38, The peripheral wall 38 and the peripheral wall connection part 41 which connects the upper ends of the outer peripheral wall 40 are provided. The bottom 39 is supported by the top plate 15 of the housing 1. In the figure, a convex portion 42 protruding downward is provided on the lower surface of the bottom portion 39 so that the bottom portion 39 is supported by the top plate 15 via the convex portion 42, but the bottom portion 39 is directly supported by the top plate 15. You may do it. The lower end of the outer peripheral wall 40 is provided with a fitting portion 43 that is fitted to the outer periphery of the upper portion of the casing 1, and the fitting portion 43 is fitted to the outer periphery of the casing 1, whereby the culture medium case 34 and the casing 1 are fitted. The relative movement in the horizontal direction is restricted.
 栽培カバー35は、植物31の周囲を囲むように設けられた透明の筒体44と、筒体44の上端に設けられた上端板45とを有し、植物31の周囲の空間を外気から遮断して内部に栽培室46を形成している。筒体44の下端は、培地ケース34の外周壁40に形成された段部47で支持されている。栽培カバー35は、上方に持ち上げることで培地ケース34から取り外すことが可能であり、栽培カバー35を取り外した状態で植物31の手入れや養液36の補充を行なうことが可能となっている。 The cultivation cover 35 has a transparent cylinder 44 provided so as to surround the periphery of the plant 31 and an upper end plate 45 provided at the upper end of the cylinder 44, and blocks the space around the plant 31 from the outside air. And the cultivation room 46 is formed in the inside. The lower end of the cylindrical body 44 is supported by a stepped portion 47 formed on the outer peripheral wall 40 of the culture medium case 34. The cultivation cover 35 can be removed from the medium case 34 by lifting upward, and the plant 31 can be maintained and the nutrient solution 36 can be replenished with the cultivation cover 35 removed.
 栽培カバー35の上端板45には、栽培室46内の空気を外部に逃がす排気口48が設けられている。排気口48には、栽培室46側から外部側に空気を移送する排気ファン49が組み込まれている。上端板45の下面には、植物31に光を照射するLED素子50が設けられており、このLED素子50から照射される光で植物31が光合成できるようになっている。LED素子50としては、紫外線を照射光に含むタイプのものを採用することができる。 The exhaust port 48 which releases the air in the cultivation room 46 outside is provided in the upper end plate 45 of the cultivation cover 35. The exhaust port 48 incorporates an exhaust fan 49 that transfers air from the cultivation chamber 46 side to the outside. An LED element 50 that irradiates light to the plant 31 is provided on the lower surface of the upper end plate 45, and the plant 31 can be photo-synthesized with light emitted from the LED element 50. As the LED element 50, a type including ultraviolet light in the irradiation light can be adopted.
 植物栽培器13は、温水タンク3で生じた暖気を栽培カバー35内の栽培室46に導入する暖気導入路51と、暖気よりも低温の外気を外部から栽培室46に導入する外気導入路52と、暖気導入路51を開閉する暖気シャッター53と、外気導入路52を開閉する外気シャッター54と、暖気シャッター53と外気シャッター54を連結するシャッター連結部55とを有する。 The plant cultivator 13 includes a warm air introduction path 51 that introduces warm air generated in the hot water tank 3 into the cultivation room 46 in the cultivation cover 35, and an outside air introduction path 52 that introduces outside air having a temperature lower than the warm air into the cultivation room 46 from the outside. A warm air shutter 53 that opens and closes the warm air introduction path 51, an outside air shutter 54 that opens and closes the outside air introduction path 52, and a shutter connecting portion 55 that couples the warm air shutter 53 and the outside air shutter 54.
 暖気導入路51は、筐体1の後面に沿って上昇した暖気を受け入れるように下向きに開口するフード56と、そのフード56と栽培室46の間を連通する連通路57とからなる。連通路57は、培地ケース34の外周壁40の後面側を貫通して設けられた後面穴58と、培地ケース34の外周壁40と内周壁38の間に形成された隙間59と、培地ケース34の周壁連結部41に栽培室46に面して設けられた貫通穴60とからなる。フード56は、外周壁40の後面穴58よりも上側の位置から下方に傾斜しながら後方に突出するフード上板56aと、フード上板56aの左右方向の両端と外周壁40との間を連結する左右一対のフード側板56bとを有する。 The warm air introduction path 51 includes a hood 56 that opens downward so as to receive the warm air that has risen along the rear surface of the housing 1, and a communication path 57 that communicates between the hood 56 and the cultivation room 46. The communication path 57 includes a rear hole 58 provided through the rear surface side of the outer peripheral wall 40 of the medium case 34, a gap 59 formed between the outer peripheral wall 40 and the inner peripheral wall 38 of the medium case 34, and the medium case. It consists of a through-hole 60 provided in the peripheral wall connecting part 41 of 34 facing the cultivation room 46. The hood 56 connects the hood upper plate 56a that protrudes rearward while tilting downward from a position above the rear hole 58 of the outer peripheral wall 40, and both the left and right ends of the hood upper plate 56a and the outer peripheral wall 40. And a pair of left and right hood side plates 56b.
 外気導入路52は、培地ケース34の外周壁40の前面側を貫通して設けられた前面穴61と、培地ケース34の外周壁40と内周壁38の間に形成された隙間59と、培地ケース34の周壁連結部41に栽培室46に面して設けられた貫通穴60とからなる。 The outside air introduction path 52 includes a front hole 61 provided through the front side of the outer peripheral wall 40 of the medium case 34, a gap 59 formed between the outer peripheral wall 40 and the inner peripheral wall 38 of the medium case 34, and a medium. It consists of a through hole 60 provided in the peripheral wall connecting portion 41 of the case 34 so as to face the cultivation room 46.
 暖気シャッター53は、図3に示すように、暖気導入路51の後面穴58を開放する開放位置と、図4に示すように、暖気導入路51の後面穴58を閉鎖する閉鎖位置との間で移動可能に支持されている。同様に、外気シャッター54は、図4に示すように、外気導入路52の前面穴61を開放する開放位置と、図3に示すように、外気導入路52の前面穴61を閉鎖する閉鎖位置との間で移動可能に支持されている。外気シャッター54には、外気シャッター54を移動させるための操作つまみ62が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the warm air shutter 53 is between an open position where the rear hole 58 of the warm air introduction path 51 is opened and a closed position where the rear hole 58 of the warm air introduction path 51 is closed as shown in FIG. It is supported so that it can move. Similarly, the outside air shutter 54 has an open position where the front hole 61 of the outside air introduction path 52 is opened as shown in FIG. 4 and a closed position where the front hole 61 of the outside air introduction path 52 is closed as shown in FIG. It is supported so that it can move between. The outside air shutter 54 is provided with an operation knob 62 for moving the outside air shutter 54.
 ここで、暖気シャッター53と外気シャッター54は、暖気導入路51と外気導入路52が選択的に開放状態となるようにシャッター連結部55で連結されている。すなわち、図3に示すように、暖気シャッター53が開放位置にある状態では外気シャッター54が閉鎖位置にあり、図4に示すように、暖気シャッター53が開放位置から閉鎖位置に移動したときに、その暖気シャッター53の移動に連動して外気シャッター54が閉鎖位置から開放位置に移動するように暖気シャッター53と外気シャッター54が連結されている。 Here, the warm air shutter 53 and the outside air shutter 54 are connected by a shutter connecting portion 55 so that the warm air introduction path 51 and the outside air introduction path 52 are selectively opened. That is, as shown in FIG. 3, when the warm air shutter 53 is in the open position, the outside air shutter 54 is in the closed position, and as shown in FIG. 4, when the warm air shutter 53 is moved from the open position to the closed position, The warm air shutter 53 and the outside air shutter 54 are connected so that the outside air shutter 54 moves from the closed position to the open position in conjunction with the movement of the warm air shutter 53.
 このウォーターサーバーは、植物栽培器13とウォーターサーバーの筐体1とが上下に並んだ配置なので、省スペースである。そのため、限られた居住空間をきわめて有効に活用することができ、キッチンやリビング等の室内で家庭菜園を楽しむことが可能である。また、ウォーターサーバーの筐体1の上端に植物栽培器13が配置されているので、ウォーターサーバーの飲料水を利用するごとに植物31が自然に視界に入り、きわめて身近に植物31の成長を楽しむことが可能である。さらに、ウォーターサーバーの冷水蛇口9から注出した冷水を植物31に与えることができるので、植物31が水不足の状態になるのを効果的に防止することが可能である。 This water server is space-saving because the plant cultivator 13 and the water server casing 1 are arranged vertically. Therefore, the limited living space can be utilized very effectively, and the kitchen garden can be enjoyed indoors such as a kitchen or a living room. In addition, since the plant cultivator 13 is arranged at the upper end of the water server casing 1, the plant 31 naturally enters the field of view every time the drinking water of the water server is used, and enjoys the growth of the plant 31 very close to you. It is possible. Furthermore, since the cold water poured out from the cold water tap 9 of the water server can be provided to the plant 31, it is possible to effectively prevent the plant 31 from being in a water-deficient state.
 また、このウォーターサーバーは、温水タンク3から生じる暖気を利用して、栽培カバー35内の栽培室46の温度低下を防止することができるので、特に気温の低い冬場にも植物31の成長を促進することが可能である。 Moreover, since this water server can prevent the temperature drop of the cultivation room 46 in the cultivation cover 35 using the warm air generated from the hot water tank 3, the growth of the plant 31 is promoted especially in winter when the temperature is low. Is possible.
 また、このウォーターサーバーは、栽培カバー35の上部に排気口48があるので、光合成で二酸化炭素の消費された空気を排気口48から逃がすとともに、暖気導入路51から栽培室46に暖気を円滑に導入することが可能である。さらに、排気ファン49が排気口48に設けられているので、暖気導入路51内の暖気を栽培カバー35内の栽培室46に確実に導入することが可能となっている。 Moreover, since this water server has the exhaust port 48 in the upper part of the cultivation cover 35, while discharging the air by which carbon dioxide was consumed by photosynthesis from the exhaust port 48, warm air is smoothly sent from the warm air introduction path 51 to the cultivation room 46. It is possible to introduce. Furthermore, since the exhaust fan 49 is provided in the exhaust port 48, it is possible to reliably introduce the warm air in the warm air introduction path 51 into the cultivation room 46 in the cultivation cover 35.
 また、このウォーターサーバーは、LED素子50から照射する光で植物31を光合成させることができるので、ウォーターサーバーが設置されるリビングやダイニング等の室内に太陽の光が届きにくい場合にも、家庭菜園を楽しむことが可能である。 Moreover, since this water server can photo-synthesize the plant 31 with the light irradiated from the LED element 50, even if it is difficult for the sunlight to reach the interior of the living room or dining room where the water server is installed, the home garden It is possible to enjoy.
 温水タンク3で生じた暖気を栽培室46に導入する暖気導入路51として、例えば、筐体1の天板15の部分に開口を設け、その開口を通じて栽培室46に暖気を導入する構成を採用することも可能である(これにより、暖気を逃がさず効率的に栽培室46に導入することが可能となる。この場合、仕切り板17に暖気通過用の開口を設けると好ましい)。これに対し、上記のウォーターサーバーは、温水タンク3で生じた暖気を栽培室46に導入する暖気導入路51として、筐体1の後面に沿って上昇した暖気を受け入れるように下向きに開口するフード56と、そのフード56と栽培室46の間を連通する連通路57とからなる構成のものを採用しているので、既存のウォーターサーバーの筐体1の後面側に暖気放出口(隙間29)が存在する場合、その筐体1の上端に植物栽培器13を取り付けることで、本実施形態のウォーターサーバーを得ることが可能であり、効率的である。 As the warm air introduction path 51 for introducing the warm air generated in the hot water tank 3 into the cultivation room 46, for example, an opening is provided in the top plate 15 portion of the housing 1 and the structure for introducing the warm air into the cultivation room 46 through the opening is adopted. (It is thus possible to efficiently introduce warm air into the cultivation room 46 without escaping warm air. In this case, it is preferable to provide the partition plate 17 with an opening for passing warm air). On the other hand, the water server described above serves as a warm air introduction path 51 for introducing the warm air generated in the warm water tank 3 into the cultivation room 46, and the hood opens downward to receive the warm air that has risen along the rear surface of the housing 1. 56 and a communication passage 57 that communicates between the hood 56 and the cultivation room 46 are employed, so that a warm air discharge port (gap 29) is formed on the rear side of the casing 1 of the existing water server. Is present, it is possible to obtain the water server of the present embodiment by attaching the plant cultivator 13 to the upper end of the housing 1, which is efficient.
 また、このウォーターサーバーは、冷却装置7の一部である熱交換器26を、フード56の下側に筐体1の後面に沿って配置しているので、高温の冷媒が熱交換器26で熱交換することで生じる暖気が、筐体1の後面に沿って上昇してフード56に入る。すなわち、温水タンク3で生じる暖気に加えて、冷却装置7の一部としての熱交換器26で生じる暖気も栽培室46に導入可能であり、特に気温の低い冬場にも栽培カバー35内の栽培室46の温度低下を効果的に防止することが可能である。 Further, in this water server, the heat exchanger 26 that is a part of the cooling device 7 is disposed along the rear surface of the housing 1 below the hood 56, so that the high-temperature refrigerant is transferred from the heat exchanger 26. Warm air generated by heat exchange rises along the rear surface of the housing 1 and enters the hood 56. That is, in addition to the warm air generated in the hot water tank 3, warm air generated in the heat exchanger 26 as a part of the cooling device 7 can be introduced into the cultivation room 46, and the cultivation in the cultivation cover 35 is also performed particularly in the winter when the temperature is low. It is possible to effectively prevent the temperature of the chamber 46 from decreasing.
 また、このウォーターサーバーは、冬場は、暖気シャッター53を開放位置に移動させることで、暖気導入路51から栽培室46に暖気が導入され、栽培室46の温度低下を防止することが可能である。一方、夏場は、暖気シャッター53を閉鎖位置に移動させることで、外気シャッター54が閉鎖位置から開放位置に移動するので、外気導入路52から栽培室46に暖気よりも低温の外気が導入され、栽培室46の高温多湿を防止することが可能である。 In the water server, the warm air is introduced from the warm air introduction path 51 to the cultivation room 46 by moving the warm air shutter 53 to the open position in winter, and the temperature of the cultivation room 46 can be prevented from lowering. . On the other hand, in summer, the outdoor air shutter 54 is moved from the closed position to the open position by moving the warm air shutter 53 to the closed position, so that outdoor air having a temperature lower than that of the warm air is introduced from the outdoor air introduction path 52 to the cultivation room 46. It is possible to prevent the cultivation room 46 from being hot and humid.
 また、このウォーターサーバーは、筐体1に対する水平方向の相対移動を規制するように筐体1の上部外周に嵌合する嵌合部43を有する培地ケース34を採用しているので、人が培地ケース34に接触したり、地震が起きたりしたときに、培地ケース34が筐体1の上から転落する事態を防止することができる。 Further, since this water server employs a culture medium case 34 having a fitting portion 43 that fits on the upper outer periphery of the housing 1 so as to restrict relative movement in the horizontal direction with respect to the housing 1, When the case 34 comes into contact with the case 34 or an earthquake occurs, it is possible to prevent the medium case 34 from falling from the top of the housing 1.
 上記実施形態では、温水タンク3で生じた暖気を筐体1の内部から外気に放出する暖気放出口として熱交換器26の隙間29を用いた例を説明したが、筐体1の後面板20の上部に貫通孔を設け、その貫通孔を暖気放出口としてもよい。 In the above embodiment, an example in which the gap 29 of the heat exchanger 26 is used as a warm air discharge port for discharging warm air generated in the hot water tank 3 from the inside of the housing 1 to the outside air has been described. A through hole may be provided in the upper part of the slab and the through hole may be used as a warm air discharge port.
 また、上記実施形態では、植物31の根元を支持する培地32として樹脂発泡体を使用する水耕栽培タイプの植物栽培器13を採用したが、サボテン等の多肉植物の根元を砂等の培地32で支持するように構成した植物栽培器13を採用することも可能である。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the hydroponics type plant cultivator 13 which uses a resin foam as the culture medium 32 which supports the root of the plant 31 was employ | adopted, the culture medium 32, such as sand, is used for the root of succulent plants, such as a cactus. It is also possible to employ a plant cultivator 13 configured to support the above.
 また、上記実施形態では、交換式の原水容器4から冷水タンク2に飲料水を導入するタイプのウォーターサーバーを例に挙げて説明したが、この発明は、上水道から浄水フィルタを介して冷水タンク2に飲料水を導入するタイプのウォーターサーバーにも適用することができる。 Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the water server of the type which introduce | transduces drinking water into the cold water tank 2 from the exchangeable raw | natural water container 4 was mentioned as an example, this invention is the cold water tank 2 via a water purification filter from a water supply. It can also be applied to a water server of a type in which drinking water is introduced.
1    筐体
2    冷水タンク
3    温水タンク
7    冷却装置
8    加熱装置
9    冷水蛇口
10   温水蛇口
11   冷水注出路
12   温水注出路
13   植物栽培器
25   コンプレッサ
26   熱交換器
27   膨張弁
28   冷却管
29   隙間
31   植物
32   培地
34   培地ケース
35   栽培カバー
43   嵌合部
46   栽培室
48   排気口
49   排気ファン
50   LED素子
51   暖気導入路
52   外気導入路
53   暖気シャッター
54   外気シャッター
55   シャッター連結部
56   フード
57   連通路
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Case 2 Cold water tank 3 Hot water tank 7 Cooling device 8 Heating device 9 Cold water faucet 10 Hot water faucet 11 Cold water pouring channel 12 Hot water pouring channel 13 Plant cultivator 25 Compressor 26 Heat exchanger 27 Expansion valve 28 Cooling pipe 29 Crevice 31 Plant 32 Medium 34 Medium case 35 Cultivation cover 43 Fitting part 46 Cultivation room 48 Exhaust port 49 Exhaust fan 50 LED element 51 Warm air introduction path 52 Outside air introduction path 53 Warm air shutter 54 Outside air shutter 55 Shutter connection part 56 Hood 57 Communication path

Claims (9)

  1.  筐体(1)と、
     その筐体(1)の内部に収容された冷水タンク(2)および温水タンク(3)と、
     前記冷水タンク(2)内の飲料水を冷却する冷却装置(7)と、
     前記温水タンク(3)内の飲料水を加熱する加熱装置(8)と、
     前記筐体(1)の前面側に配置された冷水蛇口(9)および温水蛇口(10)と、
     前記冷水タンク(2)から前記冷水蛇口(9)に低温の飲料水を注出する冷水注出路(11)と、
     前記温水タンク(3)から前記温水蛇口(10)に高温の飲料水を注出する温水注出路(12)とを有するウォーターサーバーにおいて、
     前記筐体(1)の上端に、植物(31)の根元を支持する培地(32)と、その培地(32)を収容する培地ケース(34)とを有する植物栽培器(13)を取り付けたことを特徴とするウォーターサーバー。
    A housing (1);
    A cold water tank (2) and a hot water tank (3) housed in the housing (1);
    A cooling device (7) for cooling the drinking water in the cold water tank (2);
    A heating device (8) for heating the drinking water in the hot water tank (3);
    A cold water faucet (9) and a hot water faucet (10) disposed on the front side of the housing (1);
    A cold water pouring channel (11) for pouring low temperature drinking water from the cold water tank (2) to the cold water faucet (9);
    In a water server having a hot water pouring channel (12) for pouring hot drinking water from the hot water tank (3) to the hot water faucet (10),
    A plant cultivator (13) having a medium (32) for supporting the root of the plant (31) and a medium case (34) for accommodating the medium (32) is attached to the upper end of the housing (1). A water server characterized by that.
  2.  前記植物栽培器(13)は、
     前記植物(31)の周囲の空間を外気から遮断して内部に栽培室(46)を形成するように前記培地(32)の上方に設けられた栽培カバー(35)と、
     前記温水タンク(3)で生じた暖気を前記栽培カバー(35)内の栽培室(46)に導入する暖気導入路(51)とを更に有する請求項1に記載のウォーターサーバー。
    The plant cultivator (13)
    A cultivation cover (35) provided above the culture medium (32) so as to block the space around the plant (31) from outside air and form a cultivation room (46) therein;
    The water server according to claim 1, further comprising a warm air introduction path (51) for introducing warm air generated in the warm water tank (3) into a cultivation room (46) in the cultivation cover (35).
  3.  前記栽培カバー(35)の上部に、前記栽培室(46)内の空気を外部に逃がす排気口(48)を設けた請求項2に記載のウォーターサーバー。 The water server according to claim 2, wherein an exhaust port (48) for escaping the air in the cultivation room (46) to the outside is provided in an upper part of the cultivation cover (35).
  4.  前記排気口(48)に、前記栽培室(46)側から外部側に空気を移送する排気ファン(49)を設けた請求項3に記載のウォーターサーバー。 The water server according to claim 3, wherein an exhaust fan (49) for transferring air from the cultivation room (46) side to the outside is provided at the exhaust port (48).
  5.  前記栽培カバー(35)の上部に、前記栽培室(46)内の植物(31)に光を照射するLED素子(50)を設けた請求項2から4のいずれかに記載のウォーターサーバー。 The water server according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein an LED element (50) for irradiating light to the plant (31) in the cultivation room (46) is provided on an upper part of the cultivation cover (35).
  6.  前記筐体(1)は、前記温水タンク(3)で生じた暖気を外気に放出する暖気放出口(29)を後面側に有し、
     前記暖気導入路(51)は、前記筐体(1)の後面に沿って上昇した暖気を受け入れるように下向きに開口するフード(56)と、そのフード(56)と前記栽培室(46)の間を連通する連通路(57)とからなる請求項2から5のいずれかに記載のウォーターサーバー。
    The casing (1) has a warm air discharge port (29) on the rear side for discharging warm air generated in the warm water tank (3) to the outside air,
    The warm air introduction path (51) includes a hood (56) that opens downward to receive the warm air that has risen along the rear surface of the housing (1), and the hood (56) and the cultivation room (46). The water server according to any one of claims 2 to 5, comprising a communication path (57) communicating with each other.
  7.  前記冷却装置(7)は、
     冷媒を圧縮して冷媒の温度を上昇させるコンプレッサ(25)と、
     そのコンプレッサ(25)から高温の冷媒を受け入れ、その冷媒と外気との間で熱交換を行なう熱交換器(26)と、
     その熱交換器(26)を通過した冷媒を受け入れ、冷媒を減圧して温度を低下させる膨張弁(27)と、
     その膨張弁(27)から低温の冷媒を受け入れ、その冷媒と前記冷水タンク(2)との間で熱交換を行なうように前記冷水タンク(2)の外周に巻き付けられた冷却管(28)とを有し、
     前記熱交換器(26)は、前記フード(56)の下側に前記筐体(1)の後面に沿って配置されている請求項6に記載のウォーターサーバー。
    The cooling device (7)
    A compressor (25) for compressing the refrigerant to raise the temperature of the refrigerant;
    A heat exchanger (26) for receiving a high-temperature refrigerant from the compressor (25) and exchanging heat between the refrigerant and the outside air;
    An expansion valve (27) that receives the refrigerant that has passed through the heat exchanger (26) and depressurizes the refrigerant to lower the temperature;
    A cooling pipe (28) wound around the outer periphery of the cold water tank (2) so as to receive a low-temperature refrigerant from the expansion valve (27) and perform heat exchange between the refrigerant and the cold water tank (2); Have
    The water server according to claim 6, wherein the heat exchanger (26) is disposed along a rear surface of the housing (1) below the hood (56).
  8.  前記暖気導入路(51)を開放する開放位置と前記暖気導入路(51)を閉鎖する閉鎖位置との間で移動可能に設けられた暖気シャッター(53)と、
     前記暖気よりも低温の外気を外部から前記栽培室(46)に導入する外気導入路(52)と、
     前記外気導入路(52)を開放する開放位置と前記外気導入路(52)を閉鎖する閉鎖位置との間で移動可能に設けられた外気シャッター(54)と、
     前記暖気シャッター(53)が開放位置から閉鎖位置に移動したときに、その暖気シャッター(53)の移動に連動して前記外気シャッター(54)が閉鎖位置から開放位置に移動するように前記暖気シャッター(53)と前記外気シャッター(54)を連結するシャッター連結部(55)とを更に有する請求項2から7のいずれかに記載のウォーターサーバー。
    A warm air shutter (53) movably provided between an open position for opening the warm air introduction path (51) and a closed position for closing the warm air introduction path (51);
    An outside air introduction path (52) for introducing outside air at a temperature lower than the warm air into the cultivation room (46) from the outside;
    An outside air shutter (54) movably provided between an open position for opening the outside air introduction path (52) and a closed position for closing the outside air introduction path (52);
    When the warm air shutter (53) moves from the open position to the closed position, the warm air shutter (54) moves from the closed position to the open position in conjunction with the movement of the warm air shutter (53). The water server according to any one of claims 2 to 7, further comprising (53) and a shutter connecting portion (55) for connecting the outside air shutter (54).
  9.  前記培地ケース(34)は、前記筐体(1)に対する水平方向の相対移動を規制するように筐体(1)の上部外周に嵌合する嵌合部(43)を有する請求項1から8のいずれかに記載のウォーターサーバー。 The said culture medium case (34) has a fitting part (43) fitted to the outer periphery of the upper part of the housing (1) so as to restrict relative movement in the horizontal direction with respect to the housing (1). Water server according to any one of
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