WO2016045554A1 - Control method for cleaning filter assembly of washing machine - Google Patents

Control method for cleaning filter assembly of washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016045554A1
WO2016045554A1 PCT/CN2015/090055 CN2015090055W WO2016045554A1 WO 2016045554 A1 WO2016045554 A1 WO 2016045554A1 CN 2015090055 W CN2015090055 W CN 2015090055W WO 2016045554 A1 WO2016045554 A1 WO 2016045554A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filter assembly
washing
program
water
washing machine
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PCT/CN2015/090055
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
劳春峰
王春旭
张静静
郝世龙
Original Assignee
青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司
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Publication of WO2016045554A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016045554A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/43Control of cleaning or disinfection of washing machine parts, e.g. of tubs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2101/00User input for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/18Washing liquid level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/58Indications or alarms to the control system or to the user
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/58Indications or alarms to the control system or to the user
    • D06F2105/60Audible signals

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a washing machine, and more particularly to a control method for cleaning a filter assembly of a washing machine.
  • the workflow of the conventional conventional washing machine laundry usually includes water infusion, washing-drying-discharging, multiple rinsing-drying-draining, etc., wherein each rinsing requires a large amount of fresh water to be consumed. Wash or rinse the used water and drain it through the drain to the outside of the washing machine. The entire washing process consumes a lot of water and greatly wastes water resources.
  • the washing water and/or the rinsing water of the washing machine may be filtered by a circulating water filtration system for recycling.
  • the circulating water filtration system used in the washing machine can be filtered by a filtration membrane.
  • the separated substances and some other impurities will gradually accumulate on the surface of the filter membrane, causing clogging and contamination of the filter membrane, which will greatly affect the filtration effect.
  • the present invention provides a control method for cleaning a filter assembly of a washing machine, comprising:
  • a visual and/or audible signal is sent to alert the user to initiate the filter assembly cleaning process to clean the filter assembly and allow the washing machine to perform a predetermined number of clean water after the first visual and/or audible signal is sent.
  • a laundry program wherein the water purification laundry program includes a circulating water filtration stage that utilizes a filter assembly to circulate and filter water in a washing tub of the washing machine.
  • the washing machine executes the water washing process for a predetermined number of times, the user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is not received, It is forbidden to perform the water purification laundry program again.
  • the water purification laundry program is executed again, until the user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is received, the water purification laundry program is executed again, and when the water purification laundry program is executed again, the preset program is re-executed. Determine if the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
  • the washing machine executes the user operation instruction of the cleaning component cleaning program before the number of times the water washing process is performed reaches a predetermined number of times, the water purification washing program is enabled to be executed again.
  • the water purification washing program is executed again, it is determined according to a preset program whether the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
  • the visual and/or audible signal is again alerted to the user after the washing machine is restarted or the water purifying process is performed again after the water washing process is completed.
  • the visual and/or audible signal is stopped when a user operation command to initiate the filter component cleaning program is received.
  • the preset program includes:
  • control method further includes:
  • Filter component cleaning procedures include:
  • the lye cleaning stage and the acid cleaning stage, the lye cleaning stage and the acid cleaning stage respectively include a respective liquid immersion step and a gas washing step, wherein
  • the liquid immersion step includes: discharging the cleaning liquid from the washing tub of the washing machine, and injecting the filter assembly from the water inlet of the filter assembly until the filter film of the filter assembly is completely or partially immersed in the cleaning liquid, and then stopping the injection of the cleaning liquid.
  • the injected cleaning liquid is statically placed in the filter assembly to soak the filter membrane of the filter assembly;
  • the air washing step includes injecting a gas stream into the filter assembly to purge the filter assembly.
  • the lye wash stage and the acid wash stage are further packaged after their respective gas wash steps include:
  • the lye cleaning stage and the acid cleaning stage after completing the respective predetermined number of cycles of the respective infusion immersion step and the air washing step, further include:
  • Flushing step a predetermined amount of clean water is pumped from the washing tub of the washing machine into the filter assembly, rinsed, and discharged to the outside of the washing machine.
  • the preset time is 10 seconds to 2 minutes;
  • the flow threshold is 25-50 liters / hour
  • the traffic overrun cumulative threshold is 3-5 times.
  • the predetermined number of times is 3-10 times.
  • the invention determines whether it is necessary to clean the filter component according to a preset program, and intelligently reminds the user to clean the filter component after determining that the cleaning is required. It avoids excessive or too little cleaning of the filter membrane module of the washing machine due to the user's own negligence, which not only ensures the water production flow rate of the filter assembly, but also avoids the waste of water and electricity caused by the cleaning frequency of the filter membrane module of the washing machine being too frequent.
  • the invention determines whether it is necessary to clean according to the water production flow rate of the filter assembly, effectively ensures the pertinence and timeliness of the cleaning of the filter assembly, and prevents excessive dirt trapped on the ultrafiltration membrane, thereby causing the ultrafiltration membrane to be excessively stressed. Breakage helps to extend the life of the filter assembly.
  • the present invention performs special cleaning on the filter assembly, further prolonging the life of the filter assembly in the washing machine and ensuring a high water production flow rate, thereby ensuring stable operation of the filter assembly.
  • the user when it is judged that the filter component needs to be cleaned, the user is allowed to perform a predetermined number of water washing processes without cleaning the user, so that the user does not want to filter because of lack of cleaning agent or temporarily When the components are cleaned, they can continue to use the clean water wash program for a better user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a control method for cleaning a filter assembly of a washing machine in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a preset procedure for determining whether cleaning of a filter component is required, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the washing machine of an embodiment of the present invention may generally include a circulating water filtration system.
  • the circulating water filtration system is configured to cause water in the washing tub of the washing machine to flow into the circulating water filtration system during at least one working phase of the washing machine, and to be filtered and recycled back into the washing tub in the circulating water filtration system.
  • At least one working phase here may be, for example, a rinsing phase or a washing phase of the washing machine.
  • the water in the washing tub can be made to flow into the circulating water filtration system, and is filtered, purified, and recycled back into the washing tub in the circulating water filtering system; in other working stages, such as washing In the stage or in the dehydration stage, the water in the washing tub can be filtered out without flowing into the circulating water filtration system, but directly discharged from the washing machine.
  • the washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention may have a water purification laundry program including a circulating water filtration stage that circulates water in the washing tub of the washing machine using a circulating water filtration system.
  • the water purification laundry procedure may be equivalent to increasing the filtration of the wash water or rinse water using a circulating water filtration system during the wash or rinse phase of a conventional laundry program.
  • the washing or rinsing stage herein may be referred to as the circulating water filtration stage of the water purification laundry program.
  • the circulating water filtration system of embodiments of the present invention may include a filtration assembly, particularly an ultrafiltration membrane assembly.
  • a filtration assembly particularly an ultrafiltration membrane assembly.
  • the filter assembly is divided into separation principle, which can effectively reduce the residual wire waste of the clothes, and can effectively remove particles, colloids, bacteria, microorganisms and high molecular organic substances in the rinse water to purify and recycle the washing water or the rinse water, thereby achieving water saving. the goal of.
  • the separated substances and some other impurities will gradually accumulate on the surface of the filter assembly, causing clogging and contamination of the filter membrane in the filter assembly, and the filtration effect will be affected to some extent.
  • the filtering effect of the filter assembly, especially the ultrafiltration membrane module can be significantly improved, and the service life of the filter assembly, especially the ultrafiltration membrane module, can be prolonged. It also ensures that the filter components, especially the ultrafiltration membrane modules, operate reliably over their service life.
  • the cleaning method of the embodiment of the present invention may include step S102 and step S104.
  • Step S102 Determine whether it is necessary to clean the filter component according to a preset program. If the result of the determination is "YES”, then step S104 is performed.
  • Step S104 A reminder signal for cleaning the filter component is issued for the first time.
  • the washing machine may issue a visual and/or audible signal to prompt the user to activate the filter assembly cleaning program to clean the filter assembly.
  • a specific music or ringtone or voice prompt can be issued by a sounding device built in the washing machine, and/or a text reminder can be issued by a display device provided by the washing machine, and/or a user can be reminded by lighting or flashing an indicator light.
  • step S102 may immediately perform step S104, or may perform step S104 again when the execution of the program corresponding to the user operation command it receives ends. It is even possible to execute step S104 after the next power-on. Further, if the decision result in the step S102 is "NO", the washing machine may ignore the judgment result of the step S102 and continue executing the program corresponding to the received user operation instruction.
  • the filter assembly cleaning program can be locked, refusing to receive an operational command by the user to initiate the filter assembly cleaning program.
  • the filter assembly cleaning program is kept locked until the washing machine determines that the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
  • the washing machine when the washing machine determines that the filter assembly needs to be cleaned and the user is prompted for cleaning, the user may choose whether to immediately start the filter assembly cleaning program.
  • the user may be allowed to reuse the predetermined number of water purification laundry programs. That is, after the first visual and/or audible signal reminder is issued, the washing machine can continue to perform the predetermined number of water purification laundry procedures.
  • the predetermined number of times the washing machine can continue to perform the water purification laundry procedure after the first visual and/or audible signal is issued may be 3-10 times, such as 5 times.
  • the washing machine executes the water washing process for a predetermined number of times, the user operation instruction for starting the filter assembly cleaning program is not received, then the water purification laundry is prohibited from being executed again. program.
  • the water purification laundry program is executed again, until the user operation instruction for starting the filter assembly cleaning program is received, the water purification laundry program is executed again, and when the water purification laundry program is executed again, it is determined according to the preset program again. The filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
  • the water purification laundry is enabled again.
  • the program is executed again and the water purification washing program is executed again, it is determined according to the preset program whether the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
  • the water purification laundry program is executed again, and the new one is restarted.
  • the duty cycle ie the number of times the water purification laundry program is executed, is not necessarily limited by the aforementioned predetermined number of times, and may continue at least until it is determined again that the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
  • the predetermined number of water purification laundry procedures can be executed, and the predetermined number of water purification laundry is performed.
  • the washing machine After the program, it is forbidden to perform the water purification laundry program again. It can be understood that at this time, the washing machine only prohibits the execution of the water purifying laundry program, and does not prohibit the execution of other washing programs, such as the conventional washing program (ie, in the rinsing stage, the rinsing water is not filtered by the filter assembly), dehydration.
  • the program a single-drawing program that does not use the filter unit to circulate and filter the rinsing water, and a single-washing program that does not use the filter unit to circulate and filter the washing water.
  • the washing machine Before the washing machine executes the water purification laundry program a predetermined number of times, the user is free to choose whether to start the water purification laundry program and whether to start the filter assembly cleaning process. Until the washing machine executes the water purification laundry program a predetermined number of times, if the user still does not start the filter assembly cleaning program, the washing machine prohibits the user from using the water purification laundry program again.
  • control method may further include steps S106 to S114.
  • Step S106 It is judged whether a user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is received. When the result of the determination is "NO”, step S108 is performed.
  • Step S108 Continue to judge whether the number of times the water purification laundry program is executed reaches the predetermined number of times after the first warning signal is issued. When the result of the determination is "YES”, step S110 is performed.
  • Step S110 It is prohibited to execute the water purification laundry program again. After step S110, it may return to step S106 to continue to determine whether a user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is received.
  • step S114 is performed: the water purification laundry is performed after the first visual and/or audible signal is sent. The number of times the program. Then, returning to step S106, it is continued to determine whether a user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is received.
  • step S112 is performed to clean the filter component and enable the water purification laundry program to be executed again. Then, returning to step S102, it is determined according to the preset program whether it is necessary to clean the filter component.
  • step S106 and step S108 may also be performed simultaneously, that is, it is determined whether the number of times the water purification laundry program is executed reaches a predetermined number of times after the first notification signal is issued, and whether the startup filter component cleaning program is received is determined.
  • User operation instructions If the result of the determination is “the user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is not received, and the number of times the water purification laundry program is executed reaches a predetermined number of times”, step S110 is executed to prohibit the water purification laundry program from being executed again, and the process returns to step S106 until receiving.
  • step S112 is executed to enable the water purification laundry program to be executed again. Then, returning to step S102, it is determined according to the preset program whether it is necessary to clean the filter component.
  • step S112 is executed to enable Perform a clean water laundry program. Then, returning to step S102, it is determined according to the preset program whether it is necessary to clean the filter component.
  • the aforementioned predetermined procedure may include determining whether the filter assembly requires cleaning based on measuring the water production flow rate of the filter assembly.
  • the preset program may further include steps S202 to S214.
  • Step S202 Perform a water purification laundry program. After the laundry to be washed is placed in the washing tub of the washing machine, the water washing process is executed after the washing machine receives the clean water washing operation instruction. In step S202, when the circulating water filtration stage is operated, the washing machine pumps the water in the washing tub into the filter assembly, and is filtered in the filter assembly and recirculated back into the washing tub.
  • Step S204 measuring the water production flow rate of the filter assembly after the circulating water filtration stage is operated.
  • the preset time may be set to 10 seconds to 2 minutes; more preferably 20 seconds to 1 minute.
  • Step S206 determining whether the measured water production flow rate is less than a preset flow rate threshold. If yes, go to step S210; if no, go to step S208.
  • the flow threshold here can be set to 25-50 liters/hour; more preferably 30 liters/hour. In this way, when the water production flow rate of the filter component is greater than or equal to the flow threshold, the filtered water can be satisfied in the washing machine.
  • the flow requirements of the ring can be set to 25-50 liters/hour; more preferably 30 liters/hour.
  • Step S208 The cumulative number of flow overruns is cleared and re-accumulated.
  • Step S210 Add 1 to the accumulated number of flow limit violations of the washing machine.
  • the filter assembly when the water production flow rate of the filter assembly is less than a preset flow rate threshold, it indicates that the pollution of the filter assembly is serious. Therefore, it can be judged that the filter assembly needs to be cleaned when the measured water production flow rate is less than the preset flow rate threshold.
  • the washing machine of the embodiments of the present invention may include an air pump for purging the filter assembly
  • the water purification laundry program may further include a filter assembly air washing and water washing stage after the circulating water filtration stage, for The filter assembly performs one or more air washes and water wash operations.
  • the air washing and water washing operations include sequentially purging the filter assembly with a gas stream and washing the filter assembly with a water stream.
  • the washing machine of these embodiments can remove some impurities of the filter membrane or the surface of the membrane wire by one or more air washing and water washing operations after each use of the filter assembly, which will make the filter assembly
  • the production water flow rate is increased, and sometimes the water production flow rate measured when the filter assembly is used in the next water purification laundry program is greater than or equal to the flow threshold. Therefore, in a further embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined in step S206 that the water production flow rate is less than the flow rate threshold, it may not be determined that the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
  • the inventors of the present application have found that if the water production flow rate measured when the filter unit is used to filter the water in the washing tub several times is smaller than the flow rate threshold, it indicates that the air washing operation and the water washing operation of the filter assembly cannot be made. Its water production flow increases. At this time, the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
  • step S212 may be performed: determining whether the cumulative number of flow overruns is equal to a preset flow overrun accumulation threshold.
  • the flow overrun accumulation threshold may be 3-5 times. If the result of the determination in step S212 is YES, step S214 is performed to determine that the filter component needs to be cleaned.
  • the cumulative number of flow limit violations of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention can be set to 0 at the time of shipment.
  • the accumulated flow overrun limit is incremented by one each time the measured water production flow rate is exceeded; if the measured production water flow rate is greater than the flow threshold, the flow is overrun The cumulative number of times is cleared and re-accumulated.
  • the flow overrun cumulative number is incremented by one again; if the re-measured production water flow is not less than the flow threshold, the flow exceeds the cumulative limit The number of times is cleared and re-tired meter.
  • a visual and/or audible signal is issued to alert the user to initiate a filter assembly cleaning procedure to clean the filter assembly.
  • the visual and/or audible signal is re-issued when the washing machine is turned on again or the water purification washing program is executed again after the water washing process of the washing machine is finished. The user stops emitting visual and/or audible signals until receiving a user operation command to initiate the filter component cleaning program.
  • visual and/or audible is emitted each time the visual and/or audible signal is first sent and before the user's operating instructions that initiate the cleaning of the filter assembly are received, each time the water is turned on or each time the water washing process is performed.
  • the signal alerts the user.
  • the user may no longer be alerted by a visual and/or audible signal after the first visual and/or audible signal is sent.
  • the reminder signal is not temporarily issued until the washing machine can execute the user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program after the washing machine executes the water washing program for a predetermined number of times.
  • a visual and/or audible signal is sent again to alert the user.
  • the filter component cleaning program may be executed to clean the filter component.
  • the filter assembly cleaning procedure can include a lye wash phase and an acid wash phase that are performed sequentially.
  • the lye washing stage and the acid washing stage respectively include a respective infusion immersion step and a gas washing step.
  • the injecting and immersing step comprises discharging the cleaning liquid from the washing tub of the washing machine, and injecting the filtering component from the water inlet of the filtering component until the filtering membrane of the filtering component is completely or partially immersed in the cleaning liquid, and then stopping the injection of the cleaning liquid.
  • the injected cleaning solution is placed in the filter assembly to soak the filter membrane of the filter assembly.
  • the air washing step includes injecting a gas stream into the filter assembly to purge the filter assembly.
  • the lye wash stage and the acid wash stage further comprise, after their respective gas wash steps, continuing to circulate their liquid infusion step and gas wash step until the respective predetermined number of cycles is completed; wherein in the gas wash step The cleaning liquid injected in the liquid immersion step replaces the air-washed cleaning liquid in the filter assembly from the filter assembly to the outside of the washing machine.
  • the lye cleaning stage and the acid cleaning stage further comprise, prior to their respective first infusion immersion steps, a cleaning solution preparation step of: injecting water into the washing tub, the water stream carrying the cleaning that has been placed in the detergent box of the washing machine The medicament is injected into the washing tub, mixed into a washing liquid in the washing tub, and the washing liquid is heated in the washing tub to respective initial predetermined temperatures.
  • the alkaline cleaning liquid can be heated to 50 to 60 ° C in the washing tub, for example, 55 ° C; in the cleaning liquid preparation step of the acid cleaning stage, the acidic cleaning liquid can be The inside of the washing tub is heated to 35 to 45 ° C, for example 40 ° C.
  • the detergent box of the washing machine may include a first compartment and a second compartment for respectively placing an alkaline cleaning agent and an acidic cleaning agent, and the cleaning liquid in the alkali cleaning stage and the acid cleaning stage.
  • water is respectively injected into the washing tub through the first compartment and the second compartment.
  • the alkaline cleaning agent and the acidic cleaning agent can be respectively placed in the first compartment and the second compartment of the detergent box of the washing machine by the user, and then the first compartment of the detergent box is filled with water through the water inlet pipe of the washing tub.
  • the water flow carries the alkaline cleaning agent that has been placed in the detergent box into the washing tub, and is mixed into an alkaline washing liquid therein; the alkaline washing liquid in the washing tub can be heated to the lye through the heating device inside the washing machine After the initial predetermined temperature, the liquid injection soaking step and the air washing step are performed cyclically. After the lye washing stage is finished, water is injected into the second chamber of the detergent box through the water inlet pipe of the washing tub, and the water stream carries the acidic cleaning agent that has been placed in the detergent box into the washing tub, and is mixed therein.
  • the acidic cleaning solution can be circulated by the infusion immersion step and the air washing step after the acidic cleaning liquid in the washing tub is heated to the initial predetermined temperature of the acid solution by a heating device inside the washing machine.
  • the lye washing stage and the acid washing stage after the respective infusion immersion step and the air washing step complete the respective predetermined number of cycles, further include a rinsing step of pumping a predetermined amount of clean water from the washing tub of the washing machine into the filter assembly After flushing, it is discharged to the outside of the washing machine.
  • the rinsing step can include rinsing the filter assembly a predetermined number of times for the purpose of draining the wash tub and filter assembly and residual cleaning fluid in the flow path therebetween. After the rinsing step of the acid cleaning stage is completed, the cleaning of the filter assembly can be completed.

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  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

A control method for cleaning a filter assembly of a washing machine, the method comprising: according to a preset program, determining whether it is necessary to clean the filter assembly; if it is necessary to clean the filter assembly, emitting a visual and/or auditory signal to alert a user to start a filter assembly cleaning program so that the filter assembly is cleaned, and after the visual and/or auditory signal has been emitted for the first time, permitting the washing machine to execute a purified water laundry program a predetermined number of times, the purified water laundry program comprising using the filter assembly to perform a circulating water filtration stage for circulating and filtering on water in a washing drum of the washing machine. In the present invention, when it is determined that it is necessary to clean the filter assembly, the user is permitted to perform the purified water laundry program the predetermined number of times without the filter assembly being cleaned so that the user may continue to use the purified water laundry program when the user lacks a cleaning agent or temporarily does not wish to clean the filter assembly, thereby providing a better user experience.

Description

对洗衣机的过滤组件进行清洗的控制方法Control method for cleaning filter components of washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及洗衣机,特别是涉及一种对洗衣机的过滤组件进行清洗的控制方法。The present invention relates to a washing machine, and more particularly to a control method for cleaning a filter assembly of a washing machine.
背景技术Background technique
现有常规洗衣机洗衣时的工作流程通常包括进水、洗涤-甩干-排水、多次漂洗-甩干-排水等,其中每次漂洗均需要消耗大量的清水。洗涤或漂洗用过的水,通过排水管排放到洗衣机外面环境。整个洗涤过程耗水量比较大,极大地浪费水资源。The workflow of the conventional conventional washing machine laundry usually includes water infusion, washing-drying-discharging, multiple rinsing-drying-draining, etc., wherein each rinsing requires a large amount of fresh water to be consumed. Wash or rinse the used water and drain it through the drain to the outside of the washing machine. The entire washing process consumes a lot of water and greatly wastes water resources.
为了达到节水的目的,可以采用循环水过滤系统对洗衣机的洗涤水和/或漂洗水进行过滤处理,以便循环利用。用于洗衣机的循环水过滤系统可以采用过滤膜过滤的方式。但随着洗衣机洗涤次数的增多,分离物质以及一些其他杂质会在过滤膜表面逐渐积聚,造成过滤膜的堵塞和污染问题,使其过滤效果会受到较大的影响。In order to achieve the purpose of water saving, the washing water and/or the rinsing water of the washing machine may be filtered by a circulating water filtration system for recycling. The circulating water filtration system used in the washing machine can be filtered by a filtration membrane. However, as the number of washing machines increases, the separated substances and some other impurities will gradually accumulate on the surface of the filter membrane, causing clogging and contamination of the filter membrane, which will greatly affect the filtration effect.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的一个目的旨在克服现有技术中具有循环水过滤系统的洗衣机的至少一个缺陷,提供一种对洗衣机循环水过滤系统中的过滤组件进行清洗的控制方法。It is an object of the present invention to overcome at least one of the deficiencies of the prior art washing machine having a circulating water filtration system, and to provide a control method for cleaning a filter assembly in a circulating water filtration system of a washing machine.
本发明一个进一步的目的是要延长洗衣机循环水过滤系统中的过滤组件寿命并保证其始终具有正常通量。It is a further object of the present invention to extend the life of a filter assembly in a circulating water filtration system of a washing machine and to ensure that it always has normal flux.
为此,本发明提供了一种对洗衣机的过滤组件进行清洗的控制方法,包括:To this end, the present invention provides a control method for cleaning a filter assembly of a washing machine, comprising:
根据预设程序判断是否需要对过滤组件进行清洗;Determine whether it is necessary to clean the filter component according to a preset program;
若需要对过滤组件进行清洗,则发出视觉和/或听觉信号提醒用户启动过滤组件清洗程序以对过滤组件进行清洗,且在首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,允许洗衣机执行预定次数的净水洗衣程序,其中净水洗衣程序包括利用过滤组件对洗衣机的洗涤筒中的水进行循环过滤的循环水过滤阶段。If the filter assembly needs to be cleaned, a visual and/or audible signal is sent to alert the user to initiate the filter assembly cleaning process to clean the filter assembly and allow the washing machine to perform a predetermined number of clean water after the first visual and/or audible signal is sent. A laundry program, wherein the water purification laundry program includes a circulating water filtration stage that utilizes a filter assembly to circulate and filter water in a washing tub of the washing machine.
可选地,首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,若洗衣机执行净水洗衣程序的次数达到预定次数后,未接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令, 则禁止再次执行净水洗衣程序。Optionally, after the first time the visual and/or audible signal is sent, if the washing machine executes the water washing process for a predetermined number of times, the user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is not received, It is forbidden to perform the water purification laundry program again.
可选地,禁止再次执行净水洗衣程序后,直至接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,则使能再次执行净水洗衣程序,且再次执行净水洗衣程序时,重新根据预设程序判断是否需要对过滤组件进行清洗。Optionally, after the water purification laundry program is executed again, until the user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is received, the water purification laundry program is executed again, and when the water purification laundry program is executed again, the preset program is re-executed. Determine if the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
可选地,首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,若洗衣机执行净水洗衣程序的次数达到预定次数之前,接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,则使能再次执行净水洗衣程序,且再次执行净水洗衣程序时,重新根据预设程序判断是否需要对过滤组件进行清洗。Optionally, after the visual and/or audible signal is sent for the first time, if the washing machine executes the user operation instruction of the cleaning component cleaning program before the number of times the water washing process is performed reaches a predetermined number of times, the water purification washing program is enabled to be executed again. When the water purification washing program is executed again, it is determined according to a preset program whether the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
可选地,首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,在洗衣机的本次净水洗衣程序结束后,洗衣机再次开启或再次执行净水洗衣程序时,再次发出视觉和/或听觉信号提醒用户,直至接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令时停止发出视觉和/或听觉信号。Optionally, after the first visual and/or audible signal is sent, the visual and/or audible signal is again alerted to the user after the washing machine is restarted or the water purifying process is performed again after the water washing process is completed. The visual and/or audible signal is stopped when a user operation command to initiate the filter component cleaning program is received.
可选地,预设程序包括:Optionally, the preset program includes:
在循环水过滤阶段运行一预设时间后测量过滤组件的产水流量;Measuring the water production flow rate of the filter assembly after running for a predetermined period of time in the circulating water filtration stage;
判断产水流量是否小于预设的流量阈值,Determine whether the production water flow is less than a preset flow threshold.
若产水流量小于流量阈值,将洗衣机的流量超限累计次数加1,否则将流量超限累计次数清零并重新累计;If the production water flow rate is less than the flow threshold, increase the cumulative number of flow exceeding the limit of the washing machine by one, otherwise the cumulative number of flow overruns is cleared and re-accumulated;
当流量超限累计次数加1之后,若流量超限累计次数等于预设的流量超限累计阈值,则判断需要对过滤组件进行清洗。After the accumulated number of traffic overruns is increased by 1, if the cumulative number of traffic overruns is equal to the preset cumulative threshold of traffic overrun, it is determined that the filter component needs to be cleaned.
可选地,控制方法还包括:Optionally, the control method further includes:
接收用户启动过滤组件清洗程序的操作指令,执行过滤组件清洗程序对过滤组件进行清洗,其中Receiving an operation instruction for the user to start the filter component cleaning program, and performing a filter component cleaning program to clean the filter component, wherein
过滤组件清洗程序包括:Filter component cleaning procedures include:
依次进行的碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段,碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段分别包括各自的注液浸泡步骤和气洗步骤,其中The lye cleaning stage and the acid cleaning stage, the lye cleaning stage and the acid cleaning stage respectively include a respective liquid immersion step and a gas washing step, wherein
注液浸泡步骤包括:将清洗液从洗衣机的洗涤筒中排出,从过滤组件的进水口中注入过滤组件,直至过滤组件的过滤膜全部地或部分地浸泡在清洗液中后停止清洗液的注入,已注入的清洗液静置于过滤组件中对过滤组件的过滤膜进行浸泡;The liquid immersion step includes: discharging the cleaning liquid from the washing tub of the washing machine, and injecting the filter assembly from the water inlet of the filter assembly until the filter film of the filter assembly is completely or partially immersed in the cleaning liquid, and then stopping the injection of the cleaning liquid. The injected cleaning liquid is statically placed in the filter assembly to soak the filter membrane of the filter assembly;
气洗步骤包括:将气流注入过滤组件中,对过滤组件进行气洗。The air washing step includes injecting a gas stream into the filter assembly to purge the filter assembly.
可选地,碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段在其各自的气洗步骤之后还包 括:Optionally, the lye wash stage and the acid wash stage are further packaged after their respective gas wash steps include:
继续循环其注液浸泡步骤和气洗步骤,直至完成各自的预定循环次数;其中在气洗步骤随后的注液浸泡步骤中注入的清洗液将过滤组件中气洗后的清洗液从过滤组件置换到洗衣机外;且Continuing to circulate the liquid infusion immersion step and the air washing step until the respective predetermined number of cycles is completed; wherein the cleaning liquid injected in the subsequent liquid immersion step of the air washing step replaces the air-washed cleaning liquid in the filter assembly from the filter assembly to Outside the washing machine;
碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段在其各自的注液浸泡步骤和气洗步骤完成各自的预定循环次数之后,还包括:The lye cleaning stage and the acid cleaning stage, after completing the respective predetermined number of cycles of the respective infusion immersion step and the air washing step, further include:
冲洗步骤:将预定量的清水从洗衣机的洗涤筒中泵入过滤组件中对其进行冲洗后排放到洗衣机外。Flushing step: a predetermined amount of clean water is pumped from the washing tub of the washing machine into the filter assembly, rinsed, and discharged to the outside of the washing machine.
可选地,预设时间为10秒至2分钟;Optionally, the preset time is 10 seconds to 2 minutes;
流量阈值为25-50升/小时;The flow threshold is 25-50 liters / hour;
流量超限累计阈值为3-5次。The traffic overrun cumulative threshold is 3-5 times.
可选地,预定次数为3-10次。Optionally, the predetermined number of times is 3-10 times.
本发明根据预设程序判断是否需要对过滤组件进行清洗,并在判断需要清洗后智能地提醒用户对过滤组件进行清洗。避免了由于用户自身的疏忽而过多或过少地对洗衣机过滤膜组件进行清洗,既保证了过滤组件的产水流量,又尽量避免洗衣机过滤膜组件清洗次数太频繁而造成水电浪费。The invention determines whether it is necessary to clean the filter component according to a preset program, and intelligently reminds the user to clean the filter component after determining that the cleaning is required. It avoids excessive or too little cleaning of the filter membrane module of the washing machine due to the user's own negligence, which not only ensures the water production flow rate of the filter assembly, but also avoids the waste of water and electricity caused by the cleaning frequency of the filter membrane module of the washing machine being too frequent.
本发明根据过滤组件的产水流量判断是否需要对其进行清洗,有效保证了过滤组件清洗的针对性和及时性,防止超滤膜上截留的污物过多导致超滤膜因压力过大而破损,有利于延长过滤组件的使用寿命。The invention determines whether it is necessary to clean according to the water production flow rate of the filter assembly, effectively ensures the pertinence and timeliness of the cleaning of the filter assembly, and prevents excessive dirt trapped on the ultrafiltration membrane, thereby causing the ultrafiltration membrane to be excessively stressed. Breakage helps to extend the life of the filter assembly.
进一步地,本发明对过滤组件进行特别的清洗,进一步延长了洗衣机中过滤组件的寿命并保证其具有较高的产水流量,保证了过滤组件稳定运行。Further, the present invention performs special cleaning on the filter assembly, further prolonging the life of the filter assembly in the washing machine and ensuring a high water production flow rate, thereby ensuring stable operation of the filter assembly.
此外,本发明实施例在判断需要对所述过滤组件进行清洗时,允许用户在未对其清洗的情况下进行预定次数的净水洗程序,以使当用户由于缺少清洗药剂或暂时不想对过滤组件进行清洗时,可继续使用净水洗程序,具有更好的用户体验。In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, when it is judged that the filter component needs to be cleaned, the user is allowed to perform a predetermined number of water washing processes without cleaning the user, so that the user does not want to filter because of lack of cleaning agent or temporarily When the components are cleaned, they can continue to use the clean water wash program for a better user experience.
根据下文结合附图对本发明具体实施例的详细描述,本领域技术人员将会更加明了本发明的上述以及其他目的、优点和特征。The above as well as other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the <
附图说明DRAWINGS
后文将参照附图以示例性而非限制性的方式详细描述本发明的一些具体实施例。附图中相同的附图标记标示了相同或类似的部件或部分。本领域 技术人员应该理解,这些附图未必是按比例绘制的。附图中:Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below by way of example, and not limitation. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar parts. Field The skilled artisan will understand that the drawings are not necessarily to scale. In the figure:
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的对洗衣机过滤组件进行清洗的控制方法的示意性流程图;1 is a schematic flow chart of a control method for cleaning a filter assembly of a washing machine in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图2是根据本发明一个实施例的判断是否需要对过滤组件进行清洗的预设程序的示意性流程图。2 is a schematic flow chart of a preset procedure for determining whether cleaning of a filter component is required, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
本发明实施例的洗衣机一般性地可包括循环水过滤系统。该循环水过滤系统配置成:在洗衣机的至少一个工作阶段中,使得洗衣机的洗涤筒内的水流入循环水过滤系统,并在循环水过滤系统中被过滤后再循环流回洗涤筒内。这里的至少一个工作阶段,例如可以是洗衣机的漂洗阶段或者洗涤阶段。例如,在洗衣机进行漂洗时,可使洗涤筒内的水流入循环水过滤系统,并在循环水过滤系统中被过滤、净化后再循环流回洗涤筒内;在其他的工作阶段中,例如洗涤阶段或是脱水阶段,洗涤筒内的水可不流入循环水过滤系统进行过滤,而是直接排出洗衣机。The washing machine of an embodiment of the present invention may generally include a circulating water filtration system. The circulating water filtration system is configured to cause water in the washing tub of the washing machine to flow into the circulating water filtration system during at least one working phase of the washing machine, and to be filtered and recycled back into the washing tub in the circulating water filtration system. At least one working phase here may be, for example, a rinsing phase or a washing phase of the washing machine. For example, when the washing machine is rinsing, the water in the washing tub can be made to flow into the circulating water filtration system, and is filtered, purified, and recycled back into the washing tub in the circulating water filtering system; in other working stages, such as washing In the stage or in the dehydration stage, the water in the washing tub can be filtered out without flowing into the circulating water filtration system, but directly discharged from the washing machine.
相应地,本发明实施例的洗衣机可具有净水洗衣程序,其包括利用循环水过滤系统对洗衣机的洗涤筒中的水进行循环过滤的循环水过滤阶段。净水洗衣程序可相当于在常规洗衣程序的洗涤阶段或漂洗阶段中增加利用循环水过滤系统对洗涤水或漂洗水进行过滤。这里的洗涤阶段或漂洗阶段可称为净水洗衣程序的循环水过滤阶段。Accordingly, the washing machine of the embodiment of the present invention may have a water purification laundry program including a circulating water filtration stage that circulates water in the washing tub of the washing machine using a circulating water filtration system. The water purification laundry procedure may be equivalent to increasing the filtration of the wash water or rinse water using a circulating water filtration system during the wash or rinse phase of a conventional laundry program. The washing or rinsing stage herein may be referred to as the circulating water filtration stage of the water purification laundry program.
特别地,本发明实施例的循环水过滤系统可包括过滤组件尤其是超滤膜组件。在循环水过滤阶段,利用过滤组件对洗涤筒中的水进行循环过滤。过滤组件以筛分为分离原理,能有效降低衣物残留线屑,可以有效去除漂洗水中微粒、胶体、细菌、微生物以及高分子有机质,以将洗涤水或漂洗水纯化、循环利用,从而达到节水的目的。但随着洗衣机洗涤次数的增多,分离物质以及一些其他杂质会在过滤组件表面逐渐积聚,造成过滤组件中过滤膜的堵塞和污染问题,其过滤效果会受到一定的影响。针对洗衣机中的过滤组件存在的上述问题,通过对洗衣机的过滤组件进行适当的清洗,可明显改善过滤组件特别是超滤膜组件的过滤效果,延长过滤组件特别是超滤膜组件的使用寿命,并保证过滤组件特别是超滤膜组件在其使用寿命内可靠运行。In particular, the circulating water filtration system of embodiments of the present invention may include a filtration assembly, particularly an ultrafiltration membrane assembly. In the circulating water filtration stage, the water in the washing tub is circulated and filtered using a filter assembly. The filter assembly is divided into separation principle, which can effectively reduce the residual wire waste of the clothes, and can effectively remove particles, colloids, bacteria, microorganisms and high molecular organic substances in the rinse water to purify and recycle the washing water or the rinse water, thereby achieving water saving. the goal of. However, as the number of washing machines increases, the separated substances and some other impurities will gradually accumulate on the surface of the filter assembly, causing clogging and contamination of the filter membrane in the filter assembly, and the filtration effect will be affected to some extent. For the above problems of the filter assembly in the washing machine, by properly cleaning the filter assembly of the washing machine, the filtering effect of the filter assembly, especially the ultrafiltration membrane module, can be significantly improved, and the service life of the filter assembly, especially the ultrafiltration membrane module, can be prolonged. It also ensures that the filter components, especially the ultrafiltration membrane modules, operate reliably over their service life.
图1是根据本发明一个实施例的对洗衣机过滤组件进行清洗的控制方 法的示意性流程图。参见图1,本发明实施例的清洗方法可包括步骤S102和步骤S104。1 is a control side for cleaning a filter assembly of a washing machine in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. Schematic flow chart of the law. Referring to FIG. 1, the cleaning method of the embodiment of the present invention may include step S102 and step S104.
步骤S102:根据预设程序判断是否需要对过滤组件进行清洗。若判断结果为“是”,则执行步骤S104。Step S102: Determine whether it is necessary to clean the filter component according to a preset program. If the result of the determination is "YES", then step S104 is performed.
步骤S104:首次发出对过滤组件进行清洗的提醒信号。在步骤S104中,洗衣机可发出视觉和/或听觉信号提醒用户启动过滤组件清洗程序以对过滤组件进行清洗。例如可以通过洗衣机中内置的发音装置发出特定的音乐或铃声或语音提示,和/或通过洗衣机设置的显示装置发出文字提醒,和/或通过点亮或闪烁指示灯等方式提醒用户。Step S104: A reminder signal for cleaning the filter component is issued for the first time. In step S104, the washing machine may issue a visual and/or audible signal to prompt the user to activate the filter assembly cleaning program to clean the filter assembly. For example, a specific music or ringtone or voice prompt can be issued by a sounding device built in the washing machine, and/or a text reminder can be issued by a display device provided by the washing machine, and/or a user can be reminded by lighting or flashing an indicator light.
在一些实施例中,如果步骤S102的判断结果为“是”时,洗衣机可立即执行步骤S104,也可在其接收到的用户操作指令所对应的程序执行结束时再执行步骤S104。甚至也可在下次开机后执行步骤S104。此外,如果步骤S102的判断结果为“否”,则洗衣机可忽略步骤S102的判断结果,继续执行其接收到的用户操作指令所对应的程序。In some embodiments, if the result of the determination in step S102 is YES, the washing machine may immediately perform step S104, or may perform step S104 again when the execution of the program corresponding to the user operation command it receives ends. It is even possible to execute step S104 after the next power-on. Further, if the decision result in the step S102 is "NO", the washing machine may ignore the judgment result of the step S102 and continue executing the program corresponding to the received user operation instruction.
在一些实施例中,为避免不必要的清洗,可将过滤组件清洗程序锁定,拒绝接收用户启动过滤组件清洗程序的操作指令。当洗衣机判断不需要对过滤组件进行清洗时,保持过滤组件清洗程序锁定状态,直至洗衣机判断需要对过滤组件进行清洗时,才将其解锁。In some embodiments, to avoid unnecessary cleaning, the filter assembly cleaning program can be locked, refusing to receive an operational command by the user to initiate the filter assembly cleaning program. When the washing machine determines that it is not necessary to clean the filter assembly, the filter assembly cleaning program is kept locked until the washing machine determines that the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
在本发明的一些实施例中,在洗衣机判断需要对过滤组件进行清洗并对用户进行清洗提醒时,用户可自行选择是否立即启动过滤组件清洗程序。当用户由于缺少清洗药剂或暂时不想对过滤组件进行清洗时,可允许用户再使用预定次数的净水洗衣程序。即在首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号提醒后,洗衣机能够继续执行预定次数的净水洗衣程序。在一些实施例中,在首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,洗衣机能够继续执行净水洗衣程序的预定次数可为3-10次,例如5次。In some embodiments of the present invention, when the washing machine determines that the filter assembly needs to be cleaned and the user is prompted for cleaning, the user may choose whether to immediately start the filter assembly cleaning program. When the user lacks the cleaning agent or temporarily does not want to clean the filter assembly, the user may be allowed to reuse the predetermined number of water purification laundry programs. That is, after the first visual and/or audible signal reminder is issued, the washing machine can continue to perform the predetermined number of water purification laundry procedures. In some embodiments, the predetermined number of times the washing machine can continue to perform the water purification laundry procedure after the first visual and/or audible signal is issued may be 3-10 times, such as 5 times.
在一些实施例中,首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,若洗衣机执行净水洗衣程序的次数达到预定次数后,未接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,则禁止再次执行净水洗衣程序。特别地,禁止再次执行净水洗衣程序后,直至接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,使能再次执行净水洗衣程序,且再次执行净水洗衣程序时,重新根据预设程序判断是否需要对过滤组件进行清洗。 In some embodiments, after the first visual and/or audible signal is issued, if the washing machine executes the water washing process for a predetermined number of times, the user operation instruction for starting the filter assembly cleaning program is not received, then the water purification laundry is prohibited from being executed again. program. In particular, after the water purification laundry program is executed again, until the user operation instruction for starting the filter assembly cleaning program is received, the water purification laundry program is executed again, and when the water purification laundry program is executed again, it is determined according to the preset program again. The filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
在一些实施例中,首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,若洗衣机执行净水洗衣程序的次数达到预定次数之前,接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,则使能再次执行净水洗衣程序,且再次执行净水洗衣程序时,重新根据预设程序判断是否需要对过滤组件进行清洗。In some embodiments, after the first visual and/or audible signal is issued, if the user operates the user operation command to start the filter assembly cleaning program before the number of times the washing machine performs the water purification laundry program reaches a predetermined number of times, the water purification laundry is enabled again. When the program is executed again and the water purification washing program is executed again, it is determined according to the preset program whether the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
也就是说,在本发明实施例中,在首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,若接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,则使能再次执行净水洗衣程序,并且重新开始新的工作周期,即执行净水洗衣程序的次数不必受前述预定次数的限制,可至少一直持续到再次判断需要对过滤组件进行清洗。而如果在首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,洗衣机一直未接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,则能使执行预定次数的净水洗衣程序,且在执行完预定次数的净水洗衣程序后,禁止再次执行净水洗衣程序。可以理解,此时,洗衣机仅禁止执行净水洗衣程序,而并不禁止执行其他的洗衣程序,如常规洗衣程序(即在其漂洗阶段中,不利用过滤组件对漂洗水进行循环过滤)、脱水程序、不利用过滤组件对漂洗水进行循环过滤的单漂程序以及不利用过滤组件对洗涤水进行循环过滤的单洗程序等。That is, in the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the visual and/or audible signal for the first time, if the user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is received, the water purification laundry program is executed again, and the new one is restarted. The duty cycle, ie the number of times the water purification laundry program is executed, is not necessarily limited by the aforementioned predetermined number of times, and may continue at least until it is determined again that the filter assembly needs to be cleaned. And if the washing machine has not received the user operation instruction for starting the filter assembly cleaning program after the first visual and/or audible signal is issued for the first time, the predetermined number of water purification laundry procedures can be executed, and the predetermined number of water purification laundry is performed. After the program, it is forbidden to perform the water purification laundry program again. It can be understood that at this time, the washing machine only prohibits the execution of the water purifying laundry program, and does not prohibit the execution of other washing programs, such as the conventional washing program (ie, in the rinsing stage, the rinsing water is not filtered by the filter assembly), dehydration. The program, a single-drawing program that does not use the filter unit to circulate and filter the rinsing water, and a single-washing program that does not use the filter unit to circulate and filter the washing water.
洗衣机执行净水洗衣程序的次数达到预定次数之前,用户可自由选择是否启动净水洗衣程序洗衣,以及是否启动过滤组件清洗程序。直至洗衣机执行净水洗衣程序的次数达到预定次数后,如果用户仍然不启动过滤组件清洗程序,则洗衣机禁止用户再次使用净水洗衣程序。Before the washing machine executes the water purification laundry program a predetermined number of times, the user is free to choose whether to start the water purification laundry program and whether to start the filter assembly cleaning process. Until the washing machine executes the water purification laundry program a predetermined number of times, if the user still does not start the filter assembly cleaning program, the washing machine prohibits the user from using the water purification laundry program again.
在本发明的一些实施例中,控制方法可进一步包括步骤S106至步骤S114。In some embodiments of the invention, the control method may further include steps S106 to S114.
步骤S106:判断是否接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令。当判断结果为“否”时执行步骤S108。Step S106: It is judged whether a user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is received. When the result of the determination is "NO", step S108 is performed.
步骤S108:继续判断首次发出提醒信号后,执行净水洗衣程序的次数是否达到预定次数。当判断结果为“是”时执行步骤S110。Step S108: Continue to judge whether the number of times the water purification laundry program is executed reaches the predetermined number of times after the first warning signal is issued. When the result of the determination is "YES", step S110 is performed.
步骤S110:禁止再次执行净水洗衣程序。在步骤S110之后,可返回步骤S106中,继续判断是否接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令。Step S110: It is prohibited to execute the water purification laundry program again. After step S110, it may return to step S106 to continue to determine whether a user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is received.
如果步骤S108的判断结果为“否”,即首次发出提醒信号后,执行净水洗衣程序的次数未达到预定次数,则执行步骤S114:累计自首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后执行净水洗衣程序的次数。然后返回步骤S106中,继续判断是否接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令。 If the result of the determination in step S108 is "NO", that is, after the first reminder signal is issued, the number of times the water purification laundry program is executed does not reach the predetermined number of times, step S114 is performed: the water purification laundry is performed after the first visual and/or audible signal is sent. The number of times the program. Then, returning to step S106, it is continued to determine whether a user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is received.
如果步骤S106的判断结果为“是”,即接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,则执行步骤S112,对过滤组件进行清洗,且使能再次执行净水洗衣程序。然后,返回步骤S102中,重新根据预设程序判断是否需要对过滤组件进行清洗。If the result of the determination in step S106 is YES, that is, the user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is received, step S112 is performed to clean the filter component and enable the water purification laundry program to be executed again. Then, returning to step S102, it is determined according to the preset program whether it is necessary to clean the filter component.
在另一些替代性实施例中,也可同时执行步骤S106和步骤S108,即同时判断首次发出提醒信号后,执行净水洗衣程序的次数是否达到预定次数,和判断是否接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令。如果判断结果为“未接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,且执行净水洗衣程序的次数达到预定次数”,则执行步骤S110,禁止再次执行净水洗衣程序,返回步骤S106,直至接收到清洗指令,执行步骤S112,使能再次执行净水洗衣程序。然后,返回步骤S102中,重新根据预设程序判断是否需要对过滤组件进行清洗。In other alternative embodiments, step S106 and step S108 may also be performed simultaneously, that is, it is determined whether the number of times the water purification laundry program is executed reaches a predetermined number of times after the first notification signal is issued, and whether the startup filter component cleaning program is received is determined. User operation instructions. If the result of the determination is “the user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is not received, and the number of times the water purification laundry program is executed reaches a predetermined number of times”, step S110 is executed to prohibit the water purification laundry program from being executed again, and the process returns to step S106 until receiving. To the cleaning instruction, step S112 is executed to enable the water purification laundry program to be executed again. Then, returning to step S102, it is determined according to the preset program whether it is necessary to clean the filter component.
如果同时执行步骤S106和步骤S108的判断结果为“接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令(无论执行净水洗衣程序的次数是否达到预定次数的判断结果)”,则执行步骤S112,使能执行净水洗衣程序。然后,返回步骤S102中,重新根据预设程序判断是否需要对过滤组件进行清洗。If the determination result of step S106 and step S108 is performed at the same time, "the user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program is received (whether or not the number of times the water purification laundry program is executed reaches a predetermined number of times)", step S112 is executed to enable Perform a clean water laundry program. Then, returning to step S102, it is determined according to the preset program whether it is necessary to clean the filter component.
在一些实施例中,前述预设程序可包括根据测量过滤组件的产水流量判断过滤组件是否需要进行清洗。具体地,如图2所示,预设程序可进一步包括步骤S202至步骤S214。In some embodiments, the aforementioned predetermined procedure may include determining whether the filter assembly requires cleaning based on measuring the water production flow rate of the filter assembly. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the preset program may further include steps S202 to S214.
步骤S202:执行净水洗衣程序。将待洗涤衣物放入洗衣机的洗涤筒内后,在洗衣机收到净水洗衣操作指令后执行净水洗衣程序。在步骤S202中,当运行循环水过滤阶段时,洗衣机将洗涤筒内的水泵入过滤组件,并在过滤组件中被过滤后再循环流回洗涤筒内。Step S202: Perform a water purification laundry program. After the laundry to be washed is placed in the washing tub of the washing machine, the water washing process is executed after the washing machine receives the clean water washing operation instruction. In step S202, when the circulating water filtration stage is operated, the washing machine pumps the water in the washing tub into the filter assembly, and is filtered in the filter assembly and recirculated back into the washing tub.
步骤S204:在循环水过滤阶段运行后测量过滤组件的产水流量。Step S204: measuring the water production flow rate of the filter assembly after the circulating water filtration stage is operated.
为了获得较为准确的产水流量,优选在循环水过滤阶段运行一预设时间后测量过滤组件的产水流量。在进一步的实施例中,预设时间可设置为10秒至2分钟;更优选为20秒至1分钟。In order to obtain a relatively accurate water production flow rate, it is preferred to measure the water production flow rate of the filter assembly after a predetermined period of time in the circulating water filtration stage. In a further embodiment, the preset time may be set to 10 seconds to 2 minutes; more preferably 20 seconds to 1 minute.
步骤S206:判断测量的产水流量是否小于预设的流量阈值。若是执行步骤S210;若否,执行步骤S208。Step S206: determining whether the measured water production flow rate is less than a preset flow rate threshold. If yes, go to step S210; if no, go to step S208.
这里的流量阈值可设置为25-50升/小时;更优选为30升/小时。这样在过滤组件的产水流量大于或等于流量阈值时可满足洗衣机中过滤后的水循 环的流量要求。The flow threshold here can be set to 25-50 liters/hour; more preferably 30 liters/hour. In this way, when the water production flow rate of the filter component is greater than or equal to the flow threshold, the filtered water can be satisfied in the washing machine. The flow requirements of the ring.
步骤S208:流量超限累计次数清零并重新累计。Step S208: The cumulative number of flow overruns is cleared and re-accumulated.
步骤S210:将洗衣机的流量超限累计次数加1。Step S210: Add 1 to the accumulated number of flow limit violations of the washing machine.
在本发明实施例中,当过滤组件的产水流量小于预设的流量阈值时,表明过滤组件的污染较为严重。因此,可在测量的产水流量小于预设的流量阈值时,判断需要对过滤组件进行清洗。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the water production flow rate of the filter assembly is less than a preset flow rate threshold, it indicates that the pollution of the filter assembly is serious. Therefore, it can be judged that the filter assembly needs to be cleaned when the measured water production flow rate is less than the preset flow rate threshold.
在进一步的实施例中,本发明实施例的洗衣机可包括用于对过滤组件进行气洗的气泵,净水洗衣程序在循环水过滤阶段之后还可包括过滤组件气洗和水洗阶段,用于对过滤组件进行一次或多次气洗和水洗操作。其中气洗和水洗操作包括依次利用气流对过滤组件进行气洗和利用水流对过滤组件进行水洗。对于这些实施例的洗衣机而言,在循环水过滤阶段测量的过滤组件的产水流量小于流量阈值时,可不立即判断其需要进行清洗。这是由于这些实施例的洗衣机在每一次使用过滤组件之后进行的一次或多次气洗和水洗操作,可将过滤组件的滤膜或膜丝表面的部分杂质清除掉,这将使过滤组件的产水流量增大,有时可使过滤组件在下一次净水洗衣程序中使用时测得的产水流量大于或等于流量阈值。因此,在本发明进一步实施例中,在步骤S206中判断产水流量小于流量阈值时可先不判断需要对过滤组件进行清洗。In a further embodiment, the washing machine of the embodiments of the present invention may include an air pump for purging the filter assembly, and the water purification laundry program may further include a filter assembly air washing and water washing stage after the circulating water filtration stage, for The filter assembly performs one or more air washes and water wash operations. The air washing and water washing operations include sequentially purging the filter assembly with a gas stream and washing the filter assembly with a water stream. For the washing machine of these embodiments, when the water production flow rate of the filter assembly measured in the circulating water filtration stage is less than the flow rate threshold, it is not immediately judged that it needs to be cleaned. This is because the washing machine of these embodiments can remove some impurities of the filter membrane or the surface of the membrane wire by one or more air washing and water washing operations after each use of the filter assembly, which will make the filter assembly The production water flow rate is increased, and sometimes the water production flow rate measured when the filter assembly is used in the next water purification laundry program is greater than or equal to the flow threshold. Therefore, in a further embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined in step S206 that the water production flow rate is less than the flow rate threshold, it may not be determined that the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
本申请的发明人发现,如果连续几次在使用过滤组件对洗涤筒内的水进行过滤时测量的产水流量均小于流量阈值,那么表明通过对过滤组件进行气洗操作和水洗操作已经不能使其产水流量增加。而此时,则需要对过滤组件进行清洗。The inventors of the present application have found that if the water production flow rate measured when the filter unit is used to filter the water in the washing tub several times is smaller than the flow rate threshold, it indicates that the air washing operation and the water washing operation of the filter assembly cannot be made. Its water production flow increases. At this time, the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
因此,在步骤S210执行之后,可执行步骤S212:判断流量超限累计次数是否等于预设的流量超限累计阈值。在一个实施例中,流量超限累计阈值可为3-5次。如果步骤S212的判断结果为“是”,则执行步骤S214:判断需要对过滤组件进行清洗。Therefore, after the step S210 is performed, step S212 may be performed: determining whether the cumulative number of flow overruns is equal to a preset flow overrun accumulation threshold. In one embodiment, the flow overrun accumulation threshold may be 3-5 times. If the result of the determination in step S212 is YES, step S214 is performed to determine that the filter component needs to be cleaned.
本发明实施例的洗衣机的流量超限累计次数可在出厂时设置为0。在每次执行净水洗衣程序的循环水过滤阶段时,如果测量的产水流量小于流量阈值,则将流量超限累计次数加1;如果测量的产水流量大于流量阈值,则将流量超限累计次数清零并重新累计。在下一次执行净水洗衣程序时,如果再次测量的产水流量仍小于流量阈值,则再次将流量超限累计次数加1;如果再次测量的产水流量不小于流量阈值,则将流量超限累计次数清零并重新累 计。以此类推,直至流量超限累计次数达到预设的流量超限累计阈值时判断需要对过滤组件进行清洗。The cumulative number of flow limit violations of the washing machine in the embodiment of the present invention can be set to 0 at the time of shipment. When the measured water production flow rate is less than the flow threshold value, the accumulated flow overrun limit is incremented by one each time the measured water production flow rate is exceeded; if the measured production water flow rate is greater than the flow threshold, the flow is overrun The cumulative number of times is cleared and re-accumulated. In the next execution of the clean water washing program, if the re-measured production water flow is still less than the flow threshold, the flow overrun cumulative number is incremented by one again; if the re-measured production water flow is not less than the flow threshold, the flow exceeds the cumulative limit The number of times is cleared and re-tired meter. By analogy, it is judged that the filter component needs to be cleaned until the cumulative number of flow overruns reaches the preset flow limit cumulative threshold.
当判断需要对过滤组件进行清洗时,则发出视觉和/或听觉信号提醒用户启动过滤组件清洗程序以对过滤组件进行清洗。在本发明实施例中,首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,在洗衣机的本次净水洗衣程序结束后,洗衣机再次开启或再次执行净水洗衣程序时,再次发出视觉和/或听觉信号提醒用户,直至接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令时停止发出视觉和/或听觉信号。也就是说,在首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,且在接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令之前的每次开机或每次执行净水洗衣程序时,均发出视觉和/或听觉信号提醒用户。When it is determined that the filter assembly needs to be cleaned, a visual and/or audible signal is issued to alert the user to initiate a filter assembly cleaning procedure to clean the filter assembly. In the embodiment of the present invention, after the first visual and/or audible signal is issued, the visual and/or audible signal is re-issued when the washing machine is turned on again or the water purification washing program is executed again after the water washing process of the washing machine is finished. The user stops emitting visual and/or audible signals until receiving a user operation command to initiate the filter component cleaning program. That is, visual and/or audible is emitted each time the visual and/or audible signal is first sent and before the user's operating instructions that initiate the cleaning of the filter assembly are received, each time the water is turned on or each time the water washing process is performed. The signal alerts the user.
在替代性实施例中,也可在首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后不再发出视觉和/或听觉信号提醒用户。或者,首次发出视觉和/或听觉信号后,暂时不发出提醒信号,直至在洗衣机执行净水洗衣程序的次数达到预定次数后,仍尚未接收到启动过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令时,洗衣机可再次发出视觉和/或听觉信号提醒用户。In an alternative embodiment, the user may no longer be alerted by a visual and/or audible signal after the first visual and/or audible signal is sent. Or, after the first visual and/or audible signal is issued, the reminder signal is not temporarily issued until the washing machine can execute the user operation instruction for starting the filter component cleaning program after the washing machine executes the water washing program for a predetermined number of times. A visual and/or audible signal is sent again to alert the user.
洗衣机在接收用户启动过滤组件清洗程序的操作指令后,可执行过滤组件清洗程序对过滤组件进行清洗。在一些实施例中,过滤组件清洗程序可包括依次进行的碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段。碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段分别包括各自的注液浸泡步骤和气洗步骤。其中注液浸泡步骤包括将清洗液从洗衣机的洗涤筒中排出,从过滤组件的进水口中注入过滤组件,直至过滤组件的过滤膜全部地或部分地浸泡在清洗液中后停止清洗液的注入,已注入的清洗液静置于过滤组件中对过滤组件的过滤膜进行浸泡。气洗步骤包括将气流注入过滤组件中,对过滤组件进行气洗。After the washing machine receives the operation instruction of the user to start the filter component cleaning program, the filter component cleaning program may be executed to clean the filter component. In some embodiments, the filter assembly cleaning procedure can include a lye wash phase and an acid wash phase that are performed sequentially. The lye washing stage and the acid washing stage respectively include a respective infusion immersion step and a gas washing step. The injecting and immersing step comprises discharging the cleaning liquid from the washing tub of the washing machine, and injecting the filtering component from the water inlet of the filtering component until the filtering membrane of the filtering component is completely or partially immersed in the cleaning liquid, and then stopping the injection of the cleaning liquid. The injected cleaning solution is placed in the filter assembly to soak the filter membrane of the filter assembly. The air washing step includes injecting a gas stream into the filter assembly to purge the filter assembly.
在一些实施例中,碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段在其各自的气洗步骤之后还包括继续循环其注液浸泡步骤和气洗步骤,直至完成各自的预定循环次数;其中在气洗步骤随后的注液浸泡步骤中注入的清洗液将过滤组件中气洗后的清洗液从过滤组件置换到洗衣机外。In some embodiments, the lye wash stage and the acid wash stage further comprise, after their respective gas wash steps, continuing to circulate their liquid infusion step and gas wash step until the respective predetermined number of cycles is completed; wherein in the gas wash step The cleaning liquid injected in the liquid immersion step replaces the air-washed cleaning liquid in the filter assembly from the filter assembly to the outside of the washing machine.
在一些实施例中,碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段在其各自的首次注液浸泡步骤之前还包括清洗液准备步骤:向洗涤筒中注水,水流携带已投放在洗衣机的洗涤剂盒内的清洗药剂注入洗涤筒,在洗涤筒内混合成清洗液,并在洗涤筒内将清洗液加热至各自的初始预定温度。 In some embodiments, the lye cleaning stage and the acid cleaning stage further comprise, prior to their respective first infusion immersion steps, a cleaning solution preparation step of: injecting water into the washing tub, the water stream carrying the cleaning that has been placed in the detergent box of the washing machine The medicament is injected into the washing tub, mixed into a washing liquid in the washing tub, and the washing liquid is heated in the washing tub to respective initial predetermined temperatures.
在碱液清洗阶段的清洗液准备步骤中,碱性清洗液可在洗涤筒内被加热至50~60℃,例如55℃;在酸液清洗阶段的清洗液准备步骤中,酸性清洗液可在洗涤筒内被加热至35~45℃,例如40℃。In the cleaning liquid preparation step of the lye cleaning stage, the alkaline cleaning liquid can be heated to 50 to 60 ° C in the washing tub, for example, 55 ° C; in the cleaning liquid preparation step of the acid cleaning stage, the acidic cleaning liquid can be The inside of the washing tub is heated to 35 to 45 ° C, for example 40 ° C.
在一些实施例中,洗衣机的洗涤剂盒可包括第一格腔和第二格腔,分别用于放置碱性清洗药剂和酸性清洗药剂,而且在碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段的清洗液准备步骤中,水分别流经第一格腔和第二格腔注入洗涤筒。可由用户将碱性清洗药剂和酸性清洗药剂分别放置在洗衣机的洗涤剂盒的第一格腔和第二格腔内,然后通过洗涤筒的进水管道向洗涤剂盒的第一格腔内注水,水流携带已投放在洗涤剂盒内的碱性清洗药剂注入洗涤筒中,并在其内混合成碱性清洗液;可通过洗衣机内部的加热装置将洗涤筒内的碱性清洗液加热至碱液初始预定温度后,循环执行注液浸泡步骤和气洗步骤。当碱液清洗阶段结束后,通过洗涤筒的进水管道向洗涤剂盒的第二格腔内注水,水流携带已投放在洗涤剂盒内的酸性清洗药剂注入洗涤筒中,并在其内混合成酸性清洗液,可通过洗衣机内部的加热装置将洗涤筒内的酸性清洗液加热至酸液初始预定温度后,循环执行注液浸泡步骤和气洗步骤。In some embodiments, the detergent box of the washing machine may include a first compartment and a second compartment for respectively placing an alkaline cleaning agent and an acidic cleaning agent, and the cleaning liquid in the alkali cleaning stage and the acid cleaning stage. In the preparation step, water is respectively injected into the washing tub through the first compartment and the second compartment. The alkaline cleaning agent and the acidic cleaning agent can be respectively placed in the first compartment and the second compartment of the detergent box of the washing machine by the user, and then the first compartment of the detergent box is filled with water through the water inlet pipe of the washing tub. The water flow carries the alkaline cleaning agent that has been placed in the detergent box into the washing tub, and is mixed into an alkaline washing liquid therein; the alkaline washing liquid in the washing tub can be heated to the lye through the heating device inside the washing machine After the initial predetermined temperature, the liquid injection soaking step and the air washing step are performed cyclically. After the lye washing stage is finished, water is injected into the second chamber of the detergent box through the water inlet pipe of the washing tub, and the water stream carries the acidic cleaning agent that has been placed in the detergent box into the washing tub, and is mixed therein. The acidic cleaning solution can be circulated by the infusion immersion step and the air washing step after the acidic cleaning liquid in the washing tub is heated to the initial predetermined temperature of the acid solution by a heating device inside the washing machine.
碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段在其各自的注液浸泡步骤和气洗步骤完成各自的预定循环次数之后,还包括冲洗步骤,将预定量的清水从洗衣机的洗涤筒中泵入过滤组件中对其进行冲洗后排放到洗衣机外。冲洗步骤可包括对过滤组件进行预定次数的冲洗,以达到将洗涤筒及过滤组件以及其间流路内残留清洗液排走的目的。酸液清洗阶段的冲洗步骤结束后,即可完成对过滤组件的清洗。The lye washing stage and the acid washing stage, after the respective infusion immersion step and the air washing step complete the respective predetermined number of cycles, further include a rinsing step of pumping a predetermined amount of clean water from the washing tub of the washing machine into the filter assembly After flushing, it is discharged to the outside of the washing machine. The rinsing step can include rinsing the filter assembly a predetermined number of times for the purpose of draining the wash tub and filter assembly and residual cleaning fluid in the flow path therebetween. After the rinsing step of the acid cleaning stage is completed, the cleaning of the filter assembly can be completed.
至此,本领域技术人员应认识到,虽然本文已详尽示出和描述了本发明的多个示例性实施例,但是,在不脱离本发明精神和范围的情况下,仍可根据本发明公开的内容直接确定或推导出符合本发明原理的许多其他变型或修改。因此,本发明的范围应被理解和认定为覆盖了所有这些其他变型或修改。 In this regard, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the <RTIgt;the</RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The content directly determines or derives many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be understood and construed as covering all such other modifications or modifications.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种对洗衣机的过滤组件进行清洗的控制方法,包括:A control method for cleaning a filter assembly of a washing machine, comprising:
    根据预设程序判断是否需要对所述过滤组件进行清洗;Determining whether the filter component needs to be cleaned according to a preset program;
    若需要对所述过滤组件进行清洗,则发出视觉和/或听觉信号提醒用户启动过滤组件清洗程序以对所述过滤组件进行清洗,且在首次发出所述视觉和/或听觉信号后,允许所述洗衣机执行预定次数的净水洗衣程序,其中所述净水洗衣程序包括利用所述过滤组件对所述洗衣机的洗涤筒中的水进行循环过滤的循环水过滤阶段。If the filter assembly needs to be cleaned, a visual and/or audible signal is sent to alert the user to initiate a filter assembly cleaning procedure to clean the filter assembly, and after first issuing the visual and/or audible signal, permitting The washing machine executes a predetermined number of water purification laundry programs, wherein the water purification laundry program includes a circulating water filtration stage that circulates water in a washing tub of the washing machine using the filter assembly.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中The control method according to claim 1, wherein
    首次发出所述视觉和/或听觉信号后,若所述洗衣机执行所述净水洗衣程序的次数达到所述预定次数后,未接收到启动所述过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,则禁止再次执行所述净水洗衣程序。After the first time the visual and/or audible signal is issued, if the number of times the washing machine executes the water purifying laundry program reaches the predetermined number of times, and the user operation instruction for starting the filter assembly cleaning program is not received, the second operation is prohibited. The water purification laundry procedure is performed.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的控制方法,其中The control method according to claim 2, wherein
    禁止再次执行净水洗衣程序后,直至接收到启动所述过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,则使能再次执行净水洗衣程序,且再次执行所述净水洗衣程序时,重新根据预设程序判断是否需要对所述过滤组件进行清洗。After the water purification laundry program is prohibited from being executed again, until the user operation instruction for starting the filter assembly cleaning program is received, the water purification laundry program is executed again, and when the water purification laundry program is executed again, the preset program is re-executed. It is determined whether the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中The control method according to claim 1, wherein
    首次发出所述视觉和/或听觉信号后,若所述洗衣机执行所述净水洗衣程序的次数达到所述预定次数之前,接收到启动所述过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令,则使能再次执行净水洗衣程序,且再次执行所述净水洗衣程序时,重新根据预设程序判断是否需要对所述过滤组件进行清洗。After the visual and/or audible signal is issued for the first time, if the number of times the washing machine executes the water purifying laundry program reaches the predetermined number of times, receiving a user operation instruction for starting the filter assembly cleaning program, enabling again When the water purification laundry program is executed and the water purification laundry program is executed again, it is determined according to a preset program whether the filter assembly needs to be cleaned.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中The control method according to claim 1, wherein
    首次发出所述视觉和/或听觉信号后,在所述洗衣机的本次净水洗衣程序结束后,所述洗衣机再次开启或再次执行所述净水洗衣程序时,再次发出视觉和/或听觉信号提醒用户,直至接收到启动所述过滤组件清洗程序的用户操作指令时停止发出所述视觉和/或听觉信号。 After the first visual and/or audible signal is issued, the visual and/or audible signal is re-issued when the washing machine is turned on again or the water purifying process is executed again after the end of the washing water washing process of the washing machine. The user is alerted to stop issuing the visual and/or audible signals until a user operation command to initiate the filter assembly cleaning procedure is received.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中所述预设程序包括:The control method according to claim 1, wherein said preset program comprises:
    在所述循环水过滤阶段运行一预设时间后测量所述过滤组件的产水流量;Measuring a water production flow rate of the filter assembly after the predetermined period of time in the circulating water filtration phase;
    判断所述产水流量是否小于预设的流量阈值,Determining whether the water production flow rate is less than a preset flow threshold,
    若所述产水流量小于所述流量阈值,将所述洗衣机的流量超限累计次数加1,否则将所述流量超限累计次数清零并重新累计;If the water production flow rate is less than the flow rate threshold, the cumulative number of flow exceeding the limit of the washing machine is increased by 1, otherwise the cumulative number of the flow exceeding limit is cleared and re-accumulated;
    当所述流量超限累计次数加1之后,若流量超限累计次数等于预设的流量超限累计阈值,则判断需要对所述过滤组件进行清洗。After the cumulative number of traffic overruns is increased by one, if the accumulated number of traffic overruns is equal to the preset cumulative threshold of traffic overrun, it is determined that the filter component needs to be cleaned.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,还包括:The control method according to claim 6, further comprising:
    接收用户启动所述过滤组件清洗程序的操作指令,执行所述过滤组件清洗程序对所述过滤组件进行清洗,其中Receiving an operation instruction for a user to start the filter component cleaning program, and performing the filter component cleaning program to clean the filter component, wherein
    所述过滤组件清洗程序包括:The filter assembly cleaning program includes:
    依次进行的碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段,所述碱液清洗阶段和所述酸液清洗阶段分别包括各自的注液浸泡步骤和气洗步骤,其中a lye washing stage and an acid washing stage, which are sequentially performed, the lye washing stage and the acid washing stage respectively comprising a respective liquid immersion step and a gas washing step, wherein
    所述注液浸泡步骤包括:将清洗液从所述洗衣机的洗涤筒中排出,从所述过滤组件的进水口中注入所述过滤组件,直至所述过滤组件的过滤膜全部地或部分地浸泡在清洗液中后停止清洗液的注入,已注入的清洗液静置于所述过滤组件中对所述过滤组件的过滤膜进行浸泡;The liquid infusion immersing step includes discharging the cleaning liquid from the washing tub of the washing machine, and injecting the filter assembly from the water inlet of the filter assembly until the filter film of the filter assembly is completely or partially immersed in the After the cleaning liquid is stopped, the injection of the cleaning liquid is stopped, and the injected cleaning liquid is statically placed in the filter assembly to soak the filtration membrane of the filter assembly;
    所述气洗步骤包括:将气流注入所述过滤组件中,对所述过滤组件进行气洗。The gas washing step includes injecting a gas stream into the filter assembly to purify the filter assembly.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的控制方法,其中The control method according to claim 7, wherein
    所述碱液清洗阶段和酸液清洗阶段在其各自的气洗步骤之后还包括:The lye washing stage and the acid washing stage further include, after their respective air washing steps,:
    继续循环其注液浸泡步骤和气洗步骤,直至完成各自的预定循环次数;其中在气洗步骤随后的注液浸泡步骤中注入的清洗液将所述过滤组件中气洗后的清洗液从所述过滤组件置换到所述洗衣机外;且Continuing to circulate its infusion immersion step and air washing step until the respective predetermined number of cycles is completed; wherein the cleaning liquid injected in the subsequent liquid immersion step of the air washing step passes the air-washed cleaning liquid in the filter assembly from the Displacement of the filter assembly to the outside of the washing machine;
    所述碱液清洗阶段和所述酸液清洗阶段在其各自的注液浸泡步骤和气洗步骤完成各自的预定循环次数之后,还包括:The lye washing stage and the acid washing stage, after the respective infusion immersion step and the air washing step complete the respective predetermined number of cycles, further include:
    冲洗步骤:将预定量的清水从所述洗衣机的洗涤筒中泵入所述过滤组件中对其进行冲洗后排放到所述洗衣机外。 The rinsing step: pumping a predetermined amount of clean water from the washing tub of the washing machine into the filter assembly, rinsing it, and discharging it to the outside of the washing machine.
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的控制方法,其中The control method according to claim 6, wherein
    所述预设时间为10秒至2分钟;The preset time is 10 seconds to 2 minutes;
    所述流量阈值为25-50升/小时;The flow threshold is 25-50 liters/hour;
    所述流量超限累计阈值为3-5次。The flow exceeding limit cumulative threshold is 3-5 times.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法,其中The control method according to claim 1, wherein
    所述预定次数为3-10次。 The predetermined number of times is 3-10 times.
PCT/CN2015/090055 2014-09-22 2015-09-18 Control method for cleaning filter assembly of washing machine WO2016045554A1 (en)

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