WO2016042917A1 - Pipe collecting device - Google Patents

Pipe collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016042917A1
WO2016042917A1 PCT/JP2015/071345 JP2015071345W WO2016042917A1 WO 2016042917 A1 WO2016042917 A1 WO 2016042917A1 JP 2015071345 W JP2015071345 W JP 2015071345W WO 2016042917 A1 WO2016042917 A1 WO 2016042917A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
branch pipe
sensor
valve
valve device
attached
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/071345
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
小池正
Original Assignee
株式会社テイエルブイ
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社テイエルブイ filed Critical 株式会社テイエルブイ
Priority to JP2015563005A priority Critical patent/JP6050901B2/en
Publication of WO2016042917A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016042917A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/18Double-walled pipes; Multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies
    • F16L9/19Multi-channel pipes or pipe assemblies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16TSTEAM TRAPS OR LIKE APPARATUS FOR DRAINING-OFF LIQUIDS FROM ENCLOSURES PREDOMINANTLY CONTAINING GASES OR VAPOURS
    • F16T1/00Steam traps or like apparatus for draining-off liquids from enclosures predominantly containing gases or vapours, e.g. gas lines, steam lines, containers
    • F16T1/38Component parts; Accessories
    • F16T1/48Monitoring arrangements for inspecting, e.g. flow of steam and steam condensate
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B23/00Testing or monitoring of control systems or parts thereof
    • G05B23/02Electric testing or monitoring

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pipe assembly, and more particularly, Connecting pipes in multiple horizontal postures are connected to the main pipe in vertical posture in parallel arrangement state dispersed in the vertical direction, and each of these branch pipes is equipped with valve devices such as steam trap and open / close valve and sensors for monitoring valve devices Relates to a pipe assembly device.
  • valve devices such as steam trap and open / close valve and sensors for monitoring valve devices Relates to a pipe assembly device.
  • the upper sensor 6 (here, upper steam) installed on the upper branch pipe 1 among the vertically adjacent branch pipes 1
  • the sensor 6) attached to the trap 4 is disposed immediately above the lower sensor 6 (the sensor 6 attached to the lower steam trap 4) mounted on the lower branch pipe 1.
  • the main object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems by adopting a rational arrangement form.
  • the pipe assembly device is A piping assembly system in which a plurality of sideways-oriented branch pipes are connected to a vertical posture main pipe in a parallel arrangement state dispersed in the vertical direction, and each of the branch pipes is equipped with a valve device and a sensor for monitoring the valve device There,
  • the upper sensor installed on the upper branch pipe among the vertically adjacent branch pipes is installed on the upper upper branch pipe in an arrangement horizontally retracted from the position immediately above the lower sensor installed on the lower branch pipe. It is
  • the upper and lower sensors interfere with each other in the installation of the sensors and the connection of signal lines to the sensors. Since it avoids, the upper and lower space
  • interval of branch pipes can be made small by that part, and, thereby, the whole apparatus can be miniaturized in a height direction.
  • the plurality of branch pipes are connected to the trunk pipe in a parallel arrangement state in which the plurality of branch pipes are arranged in the vertical direction parallel to each other, and the upper stage sensor is from the position directly above the lower stage sensor to the branch pipe longitudinal direction It is preferable that the upper-stage branch pipe be equipped in a retracted position.
  • separate monitors individually processing detection information of the respective sensors are separately connected to the respective sensors.
  • each separate monitor is connected to each of the sensors, it is possible to prevent the signal lines connected to each of the sensors from being drawn around long while bypassing each of the branch pipes This can facilitate the fabrication of the device.
  • a common monitor that centrally processes the detection information of each of the sensors is provided.
  • the apparatus cost can be reduced compared to providing a plurality of monitors that individually process the detection information of each sensor.
  • the individual monitoring device or the common monitoring device may transmit the detection information of the sensor to the central monitoring device by radio, or the function of the valve device based on the detection information of the sensor. It is preferable that an analysis unit for analyzing the condition is provided.
  • the central monitoring device can monitor the functional states of the respective valve devices based on the sensor detection information transmitted by the transmission unit.
  • the individual monitor or the common monitor can analyze the functional states of the respective valve devices based on the sensor detection information.
  • the notification unit that notifies the analysis result by the analysis unit to the surroundings, or the transmission unit that transmits the analysis result by the analysis unit to the central monitoring device is the individual monitor or It is desirable to install on a common monitor.
  • the branch pipe is equipped with a steam trap or an on-off valve having a branch pipe connection port on the inlet side and the outlet side opening in mutually opposite directions, and the sensor is the steam trap or the valve. It is preferable to be attached to the on-off valve.
  • the device structure can be simplified as compared with attaching the sensor to a steam trap or a branch pipe portion distant from the on-off valve.
  • connection block having the branch pipe connection ports on the inlet side and the outlet side opening in mutually opposite directions, the inlet side and the outlet side through the internal flow paths on the inlet side and the outlet side formed on the connection block It is preferable that a steam trap in communication with the branch pipe connection port of the valve is connected, and a connection unit between the connection block and the steam trap is mounted on the branch pipe as the valve device, and the sensor is attached to the connection block .
  • the device structure can be simplified as compared with attaching the sensor to a branch pipe portion separated from the connection unit between the connection block and the steam trap.
  • the steam trap when removing the steam trap for inspection or repair, can be removed from the connection block while maintaining the connection between the branch pipe and the connection block and the attachment of the sensor to the connection block.
  • the apparatus can be made excellent in maintainability such as inspection and repair.
  • an on-off valve for opening and closing the internal flow path on the inlet side or the outlet side of the connection block is provided in the connection block, and the steam trap is provided based on detection information of the sensor attached to the connection block.
  • an analysis unit is provided to analyze both the functional state and the functional state of the on-off valve.
  • both the functional state of the steam trap and the functional state of the on-off valve are analyzed by the analysis unit based on the detection information of the sensor attached to the connection block.
  • the structure of the device can be simplified and the cost of the device can be reduced, as compared to providing separate sensors for monitoring.
  • the valve device is turned upside down by rotation about a front-to-back axis perpendicular to the branch pipe, and the position of the inlet-side branch pipe connection port and the position of the outlet-side branch pipe connection port are
  • An upper surface side sensor mounting portion is formed on the upper surface portion of the valve device as a sensor mounting portion in which the sensor can be mounted on the branch pipe in a replaced posture, and a lower surface of the valve device
  • the sensor is attached to the upper surface side sensor attachment portion, and the vertical inversion is performed to the branch pipe
  • the equipped valve device it is preferable that the sensor be attached to the lower surface sensor mounting portion.
  • the position of the inlet side branch pipe connection port and the position of the outlet side branch pipe connection port in the valve device are different depending on whether the branch pipe is disposed on the right or left of the trunk pipe in the vertical posture.
  • a sensor is attached to the upper surface side sensor attachment part
  • the sensor can be mounted on the substantially upper surface of the valve device, and the mounting form of the sensor can be made the same.
  • a blowdown valve for opening the inside of the valve device to the atmosphere is attached to the lower surface side sensor mounting portion for the valve device mounted on the branch pipe without performing the vertical reverse, and the vertical reverse is performed It is preferable that the blow-down valve be attached to the upper surface side sensor mounting portion for the valve device mounted on the branch pipe.
  • the blow-down valve is utilized by using the sensor attachment portion that is located at the substantial lower surface portion of the valve device and the sensor can not be attached. Because it is not necessary to form a dedicated blow-down valve attachment on each of the upper and lower surface portions of the valve device separately from the upper surface side sensor attachment portion and the lower surface side sensor attachment portion, The structure of the valve device can be simplified, and the cost of the device can be further reduced.
  • the trunk pipe is provided with a plurality of branch pipe connection ports for connecting the plurality of branch pipes separately, and a mounting seat for the gate valve for opening and closing each branch pipe connection port separately is formed. It is suitable.
  • the inflow of fluid from each branch pipe 1 to the main pipe 2 is the sluice valve 25 attached to the mounting seat 24. It can be interrupted individually by the opening and closing operation of.
  • the delivery of fluid from the main pipe 2 to each branch pipe 1 is individually performed by opening and closing operation of the gate valve 25 attached to the mounting seat 24.
  • the trunk pipe 2 may be a simple collective header or It can function as a distribution header.
  • FIG. 1 Perspective view of piping assembly Front view of piping assembly device Side view of piping assembly device Rear view of piping assembly device External view of valve device Longitudinal sectional view of the valve device A perspective view showing an example of use as a distribution header of a main pipe
  • the perspective view which shows another embodiment The perspective view which shows another embodiment Front view showing another embodiment Perspective unit showing another embodiment Front view showing another embodiment
  • Top view showing another embodiment Front view showing another embodiment Front view showing another embodiment
  • each of the branch pipes 1 is connected to the main pipe 2 as a pipe header in a state where they are arranged symmetrically.
  • the main pipe 2 is in a vertical posture (or substantially vertical posture), and the branch pipes 1 are arranged in the vertical direction (or substantially vertical direction) in parallel postures.
  • each of the branch pipes 1 is connected to the pipe line 3 for introducing the condensed water containing steam, such as the condensed water discharge path of the steam using device.
  • each of the branch pipes 1 is equipped with a valve device 5 provided with a disk-type steam trap 4 and a sensor 6 for monitoring the valve device 5.
  • a blow valve 8 is connected to the lower end portion of the main pipe 2, and the inside of the main pipe 2 is opened to the atmosphere by opening the blow valve 8 when necessary for maintenance or the like.
  • the main pipe 2 is connected to a column 9 standing on the floor, and the entire apparatus including the branch pipe 1 and the valve device 5 is supported by the column 9.
  • valve device 5 mounted on the branch pipe 1 is a connection block 10 in which branch pipe connection ports 10a and 10b on the inlet and outlet sides are opened concentrically and oppositely.
  • the trap mounting seat 11 to which the steam trap 4 is attached is formed on the rear surface of the connection block 10.
  • the trap mounting seat 11 is provided with the inlet and outlet internal flow channels 12 and 13 formed inside the connection block 10, and the trap connection ports 12a and 13a are opened, and the steam trap attached to the trap mounting seat 11 4 communicates with the branch pipe connection port 10a on the inlet side of the connection block 10 through the internal flow path 12 on the inlet side, and communicates with the branch pipe connection port 10b on the outlet side of the connection block 10 through the internal flow path 13 on the outlet side. .
  • valve device 5 mounted on the branch pipe 1 comprises a connection unit of the connection block 10 interposed in the branch pipe 1 and the steam trap 4 attached to the rear surface of the connection block 10.
  • the mixed fluid of steam and condensate flowing into the branch pipe 1 flows from the branch pipe connection port 10a on the inlet side in the connection block 10 into the steam trap 4 through the internal flow path 12 on the inlet side, and is separated from the steam by the steam trap 4
  • Condensed water is delivered from the steam trap 4 to the downstream side portion of the branch pipe 1 (that is, the connection side portion to the main pipe 2) through the outlet side internal flow path 13 and the outlet side branch pipe connection port 10b in the connection block 10.
  • the trap connection port 12 a of the inlet-side internal flow channel 12 is opened at the center of the trap mounting seat 11, while the trap connection port 13 a of the outlet-side internal flow channel 13 is the trap of the inlet-side internal flow channel 12.
  • the trap mounting seat 11 is opened in an annular groove structure centered on the connection port 12a.
  • the inlet-side on-off valve 14 for opening and closing the inlet-side internal channel 12 and the outlet-side on-off valve 15 for opening and closing the outlet-side internal channel 13 are integrated with the connection block 10.
  • the operating portions 14a and 15a of the inlet and outlet side opening / closing valves 14 and 15 are mutually arranged in a V-shape in plan view mutually separated from each other on the front side, and obliquely directed in the horizontal attitude In the front of the connection block 10.
  • the connecting block 10 is provided with a strainer 16 in an integrated state, and the strainer 16 is disposed between the inlet side on-off valve 14 and the trap connection port 12a in the inner flow passage 12 on the inlet side. .
  • the screen inserting and removing part 16 a of the strainer 16 is provided on the front surface of the connection block 10 between the inlet side on-off valve 14 and the outlet side on-off valve 15.
  • connection block 10 On the upper surface of the connection block 10, the combined attachment openings 17a and 17b on the inlet and outlet sides are formed, and on the lower surface of the connection block 10, the combined attachment openings 17a and 17b on the upper surface are vertically In the symmetrical arrangement, the combined attachment openings 18a and 18b on the inlet and outlet sides are also formed.
  • the valve device 5 consisting of a connecting unit of the connection block 10 and the steam trap 4 can be attached to the branch pipe 1 even in a posture inverted up and down by rotation around the longitudinal axis p orthogonal to the branch pipe 1
  • the valve device 5 disposed on the left side (the left side) of the main pipe 2 in 2 is a reference
  • the valve device 5 disposed on the right side (the right side) of the main pipe 2 has It is equipped with the branch pipe 1 in a state in which the position of the inlet side branch pipe connection port 10a and the position of the outlet side branch pipe connection port 10b are exchanged by turning upside down by rotation.
  • valve device 5 disposed on the right side is equipped with the branch pipe 1 in a state of being turned upside down by rotation around the axial core p in this manner, whereby the operation part 14a of the inlet side on-off valve 14 and the outlet side
  • the fluid passing direction in the strainer 16 is the fluid in the branch pipe 1 on the right side while the operation part 15a of the on-off valve 15 and the screen insertion / removal part 16a are projected forward as in the left side. It is made to match the passing direction.
  • the steam trap 4 is also attached to the trap mounting seat 11 of the connection block 10 in the state upside down by rotation around the axial core p.
  • the steam trap 4 is positioned on the upper side of the connecting portion 4b with respect to the trap mounting seat 11 as shown in FIG. 3 for both of the valve device 5 on the left side and the valve device 5 on the right side. It is connected to the connection block 10 in a proper mounting posture.
  • the dual purpose attachment port 17a on the inlet side of the upper surface of the connection block 10 is used as a sensor attachment section, and the sheath for sensor attachment is provided on the dual purpose attachment port 17a on the inlet side.
  • the tube 19 is mounted in the form of being inserted from above, and the sensor 6 is also mounted in the form of inserting the sensor 6 from above again to the sheath pipe 19 for mounting the sensor.
  • the mounting port 17b is closed by a plug or the like.
  • the combined attachment ports 18a and 18b on the inlet and outlet sides of the lower surface of the connection block 10 are used as attachment parts for the blowdown valve.
  • the inlet and outlet blow-down valves 20a and 20b are attached to the dual-purpose mounting ports 18a and 18b, respectively, to open the inlet and outlet internal channels 12 and 13 to the atmosphere when necessary.
  • the combined attachment port 18a on the inlet side of the lower surface portion of the connection block 10 After attaching the sheath tube 19 for sensor attachment from above with the attachment port 18a on the inlet side as the attachment portion, the sensor 6 is also inserted from above to the sheath tube 19 for sensor attachment.
  • the dual use attachment port 18b on the outlet side of the lower surface of the connection block 10, which is a substantially upper surface, is closed by a plug or the like.
  • the combined attachment port 17a on the inlet side and the outlet side in the upper surface portion of the connection block 10 17b is an attaching part of the blow-down valve, and the inlet and outlet side internal channels 12, 13 on the inlet and outlet sides are opened on the inlet and outlet sides when necessary.
  • Down valves 20a and 20b are attached.
  • the left-side arranged valve device 5 and the right-side arranged valve device 5 can be used in common with each other while adopting the same installation form, whereby the right-side arranged valve device 5 and the left-side arranged valve device 5
  • the cost of the apparatus can be reduced compared to making each separately.
  • the upper-stage valve device 5 equipped on the upper-stage branch pipe 1 among the branch pipes 1 adjacent to the upper and lower sides of all the branch pipes 1 arranged vertically in the horizontal direction parallel to each other is the lower-stage valve device 5 mounted on the lower-stage branch pipe 1
  • the branch pipe 1 is provided in a position shifted to the main pipe 2 so that the sensor 6 mounted on the upper branch pipe 1 (that is, the sensor 6 attached to the substantial upper surface of the upper valve unit 5) ) 5 was retracted toward the main pipe 2 in the longitudinal direction of the branch pipe from the position directly above the lower sensor 6 (that is, the sensor 6 attached to the substantial upper surface of the lower valve device 5) mounted on the lower branch pipe 1. It is equipped with the upper branch pipe 1 by arrangement.
  • the column of the sensors 6 attached to the valve device 5 disposed on the left side and the column of the sensors 6 attached to the valve device 5 disposed on the right side respectively form a part of each oblique side of the isosceles triangle in front view
  • the upper row of sensors 6 in the upper row of branch pipes 1 in an arrangement in which the upper row of sensors 6 is retracted from directly above the lower row of sensors 6, attachment of the sensors 6 and wiring connection to those sensors 6 are facilitated. That is, the vertical interval between the branch pipes 1 is reduced to miniaturize the entire apparatus in the height direction.
  • conduits 21 extending upward from the sensor 6 attached to the connection block 10 of each valve device 5 are bent backward to avoid interference with the upper branch pipe 1 and the backward facing ends of the respective bent conduits 21
  • line penetrated to the conduit 21 is attached to this.
  • the individual monitoring unit 22 is provided with a transmitting unit for transmitting wirelessly the detection information of the corresponding sensor 6 from the antenna 22a to the central monitoring device (not shown) individually.
  • the central monitoring device a plurality of individual monitoring devices are provided.
  • the analysis unit Based on the detection information of each sensor 6 transmitted from the monitoring device 22, the analysis unit causes the functional state of each valve device 5 (in this example, the functional state of the steam trap 4 in each valve device 5 and the inlet side on-off valve 14 Analyze both the functional status).
  • an analysis unit that analyzes the functional state of the valve device 5 based on the detection information of the corresponding sensor 6 is provided in the individual monitor 22 and a transmission unit that wirelessly transmits the analysis result by the analysis unit to the central monitoring device
  • the individual monitor 22 may be provided with a notification unit or the like for notifying the analysis result by the analysis unit to the surroundings in the individual monitor 22.
  • the trunk pipe 2 is formed by joining a plurality of unit trunk pipes 2a, and in each unit trunk pipe 2a, a pair of left and right branch pipe connection ports 23 are formed vertically at predetermined intervals, and these branch pipe connection ports 23
  • the mounting seat 24 of the gate valve which opens and closes separately is formed.
  • the partition valve is not attached to the mounting seat 24, and the valve body insertion port formed in the mounting seat 24 is closed by the lid 24a.
  • Can also be used as a distribution header for distributing fluid to a plurality of branch pipes 1 connected to the main pipe 2, and in such a case, opening and closing the partition valve 25 attached to the mounting seat 24 for each branch pipe 1 Intermittent fluid distribution.
  • Each of the sensors 6 may adopt either a method of wired connection to the common monitor 26 or the individual monitor 22 or a method of wireless connection by short distance wireless communication or the like.
  • the sensor 6 is not limited to being attached to the valve device 5, but may be attached to the branch pipe 1 directly attached to the branch pipe 1 by an appropriate fixture 27 as shown in FIG.
  • connection block 10 in the valve device 5 is provided with the on-off valves 14 and 15 on the inlet side and the outlet side, but instead, as shown in FIG.
  • the on-off valve 15 may be omitted, but the on-off valve 25 may be attached to the mounting seat 24 of the on-off valve of the main pipe 2.
  • the steam traps 4 installed in the branch pipes 1 of each stage are arranged in a line in the vertical direction, while the extension length in the horizontal direction is increased in the lower branch pipes 1
  • the other end portion 1b of each branch pipe 1 (portion opposite to the connection side to the trunk pipe 2) is bent upward with respect to the branch pipe lateral portion 1c, and in this configuration, the sensor 6 mounted on each branch pipe 1 May be disposed close to the upward portion 1 b of each branch pipe 1 in the branch pipe lateral portion 1 c.
  • the on-off valve 14 on the inlet side provided in each branch pipe 1 is disposed in the branch pipe upward portion 1b.
  • each branch pipe 1 in a state in which the extension length in the lateral direction is increased toward the lower branch pipe 1, the other end side portion 1b of each branch pipe 1 (a portion on the opposite side to the connection side to the trunk pipe 2)
  • the valve device 5 and the sensor 6 may be disposed on the upward portion 1 c of each branch pipe 1 in a configuration in which the branch pipe 1 is bent upward with respect to the branch pipe lateral portion 1 c.
  • the valve device 5 mounted on each branch pipe 1 is not limited to the connection unit between the connection block 10 and the steam trap 4 and may be a steam trap or an on-off valve provided with a branch pipe connection port on the inlet side and outlet side. Good.
  • the steam trap and the on-off valve can be turned upside down by rotation around the front-back axis and interposed in the branch pipe 1, while the upper surface portion of the steam trap and the on-off valve It is desirable to provide dual purpose mounting ports 17a and 18a in the lower surface portion.
  • the piping assembly according to the present disclosure is not limited to the case where the trunk pipe 2 is used as a collective header for a plurality of branch pipes 1, and may be applied to the case where the trunk pipe 2 is used as a distribution header for a plurality of branch pipes 1 it can.
  • the piping assembly according to the present disclosure can be used in various applications in various fields where it is required to assemble a plurality of branch pipes and connect them to a main pipe.
  • Reference Signs List 1 branch pipe 2 main pipe 5 valve device 6 sensor 22 individual monitor 26 common monitor 10a inlet side branch pipe connection port 10b outlet side branch pipe connection port 10 connection block 12 inlet side inner passage 13 outlet side inner passage 14 inlet side
  • the on-off valve 15 on the outlet side The on-off valve 17a on the outlet side
  • the upper surface side sensor mounting portion 18a The lower surface side sensor mounting portion 20a Blowdown valve 23 Branch pipe connection port 25 Gate valve 24 Mounting seat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)
  • Indication Of The Valve Opening Or Closing Status (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a pipe collecting device that connects, to a longitudinal main pipe 2, a plurality of transverse branch pipes 1 vertically dispersed and in a parallel arrangement, wherein the branch pipes 1 are each equipped with a valve device 5 and a sensor 6 for monitoring the valve device, and among the vertically adjacent branch pipes 1, the upper sensors 6 for the upper branch pipes 1 are mounted on the upper branch pipes 1 in a configuration horizontally avoiding positions directly above the lower sensors 6 for the lower branch pipes 1.

Description

配管集合装置Piping assembly device
 本発明は配管集合装置に関し、詳しくは、
 複数の横向き姿勢の支管を、上下方向に分散させた並列配置状態で縦姿勢の幹管に接続し、これら支管の夫々に蒸気トラップや開閉弁などの弁装置及び弁装置監視用のセンサを装備してある配管集合装置に関する。
The present invention relates to a pipe assembly, and more particularly,
Connecting pipes in multiple horizontal postures are connected to the main pipe in vertical posture in parallel arrangement state dispersed in the vertical direction, and each of these branch pipes is equipped with valve devices such as steam trap and open / close valve and sensors for monitoring valve devices Relates to a pipe assembly device.
 従来、この種の配管集合装置では、特許文献1(図18参照)に見られるように、上下に隣り合う支管1のうち上段の支管1に装備する上段のセンサ6(ここでは、上段の蒸気トラップ4に取り付けるセンサ6)を、下段の支管1に装備する下段のセンサ6(下段の蒸気トラップ4に取り付けるセンサ6)の直上方位置に配置していた。 Conventionally, in a piping assembly of this type, as seen in Patent Document 1 (see FIG. 18), the upper sensor 6 (here, upper steam) installed on the upper branch pipe 1 among the vertically adjacent branch pipes 1 The sensor 6) attached to the trap 4 is disposed immediately above the lower sensor 6 (the sensor 6 attached to the lower steam trap 4) mounted on the lower branch pipe 1.
特開2011-60269号公報JP, 2011-60269, A
 しかし、上記の従来装置では、各センサ6の取り付けや、それらセンサ6に対する信号線の接続などにおいて、上下のセンサ6が互いに支障とならないようにするには、支管1どうしの上下間隔を大きくしなければならず、そのことで装置の全体が高さ方向において大型化する問題があった。 However, in the above-mentioned conventional apparatus, in order to prevent the upper and lower sensors 6 from interfering with each other in the attachment of each sensor 6 and the connection of signal lines to the sensors 6, etc., the vertical interval between the branch pipes 1 is increased. There is a problem that the entire apparatus becomes large in the height direction.
 この実情に鑑み、本発明の主たる課題は、合理的な配置形態を採ることで上記問題を解消する点にある。 In view of this situation, the main object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems by adopting a rational arrangement form.
 本開示に係る配管集合装置は、
 複数の横向き姿勢の支管を、上下方向に分散させた並列配置状態で縦姿勢の幹管に接続し、これら支管の夫々に弁装置及び弁装置監視用のセンサを装備してある配管集合装置であって、
 上下に隣り合う前記支管のうち上段の支管に装備する上段の前記センサは、下段の支管に装備する下段の前記センサの直上方位置から水平方向に退避させた配置で前記上段の支管に装備してある。
The pipe assembly device according to the present disclosure is
A piping assembly system in which a plurality of sideways-oriented branch pipes are connected to a vertical posture main pipe in a parallel arrangement state dispersed in the vertical direction, and each of the branch pipes is equipped with a valve device and a sensor for monitoring the valve device There,
The upper sensor installed on the upper branch pipe among the vertically adjacent branch pipes is installed on the upper upper branch pipe in an arrangement horizontally retracted from the position immediately above the lower sensor installed on the lower branch pipe. It is
 この構成によれば、上段のセンサを下段のセンサの直上方位置から水平方向に退避させることで、それらセンサの装備やそれらセンサに対する信号線の接続などにおいて上下のセンサが互いに支障となることを回避するから、その分、支管どうしの上下間隔を小さくすることができ、これにより、装置の全体を高さ方向において小型化することができる。 According to this configuration, by evacuating the upper sensor from the position immediately above the lower sensor in the horizontal direction, the upper and lower sensors interfere with each other in the installation of the sensors and the connection of signal lines to the sensors. Since it avoids, the upper and lower space | interval of branch pipes can be made small by that part, and, thereby, the whole apparatus can be miniaturized in a height direction.
 以下、本開示に係る蒸気トラップ監視システムの好適な態様について説明する。但し、以下に記載する好適な態様例によって、本開示の範囲が限定される訳ではない。 Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the steam trap monitoring system according to the present disclosure will be described. However, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited by the preferred embodiments described below.
 一つの態様として、複数の前記支管は、互いに平行な姿勢で鉛直方向に並べた並列配置状態で前記幹管に接続し、前記上段のセンサは、前記下段のセンサの直上方位置から支管長手方向に退避させた配置で前記上段の支管に装備してあると好適である。 In one aspect, the plurality of branch pipes are connected to the trunk pipe in a parallel arrangement state in which the plurality of branch pipes are arranged in the vertical direction parallel to each other, and the upper stage sensor is from the position directly above the lower stage sensor to the branch pipe longitudinal direction It is preferable that the upper-stage branch pipe be equipped in a retracted position.
 前記した配管集合装置の実施において、上段のセンサを下段のセンサの直上方位置から水平方向に退避させた配置で上段の支管に装備するには、図16や図17に示すように、上段の支管1そのものを、後方側への平行移動や幹管2周りでの回転移動などにより下段の支管1の直上方位置から水平方向に退避させた配置で、幹管2に接続することも考えられる。これに対し、この構成によれば、上段の支管そのものを退避させる上記の配置形態に比べ、複数の支管を互いに平行な姿勢で鉛直方向に並べて幹管に接続するから、装置の全体を前後の厚み方向(即ち、支管の並置列を含む鉛直面に対して垂直な方向)において小型化することができ、これにより、装置の設置性を高めることができる。 In the implementation of the above-described piping assembly apparatus, in order to equip the upper support pipe with the arrangement in which the upper sensor is horizontally retracted from the position directly above the lower sensor, as shown in FIG. 16 and FIG. It is also conceivable to connect the main pipe 2 to the main pipe 2 in a configuration in which the main pipe 1 itself is retracted horizontally from the position directly above the lower main pipe 1 by parallel movement backward or rotational movement around the main pipe 2. . On the other hand, according to this configuration, as compared with the above-described arrangement form in which the upper-stage branch pipe itself is retracted, the plurality of branch pipes are vertically aligned in parallel with each other and connected to the trunk pipe. It is possible to miniaturize in the thickness direction (i.e., the direction perpendicular to the vertical plane including the juxtaposed row of branch pipes), which can enhance the installation of the device.
 一つの態様として、前記センサ夫々の検出情報を個別に処理する個別監視器を、前記センサの夫々に対して各別に連結してあると好適である。 In one aspect, it is preferable that separate monitors individually processing detection information of the respective sensors are separately connected to the respective sensors.
 この構成によれば、センサの夫々に対して各別の個別監視器を連結するから、それらセンサの夫々に接続する信号線を、各支管に対して迂回させる状態で長尺に引き回すことを回避することができ、これにより、装置の製作を容易にすることができる。 According to this configuration, since each separate monitor is connected to each of the sensors, it is possible to prevent the signal lines connected to each of the sensors from being drawn around long while bypassing each of the branch pipes This can facilitate the fabrication of the device.
 一つの態様として、前記センサ夫々の検出情報を統括して処理する共通監視器を設けてあると好適である。 In one aspect, it is preferable that a common monitor that centrally processes the detection information of each of the sensors is provided.
 この構成によれば、センサ夫々の検出情報を共通監視器により統括して処理するから、センサ夫々の検出情報を個別に処理する複数の監視器を設けるのに比べ、装置コストを安価にすることができる。 According to this configuration, since the detection information of each sensor is integrated and processed by the common monitor, the apparatus cost can be reduced compared to providing a plurality of monitors that individually process the detection information of each sensor. Can.
 一つの態様として、前記個別監視器又は前記共通監視器には、前記センサの検出情報を中央監視装置に対して無線送信する送信部、又は、前記センサの検出情報に基づいて前記弁装置の機能状態を分析する分析部を設けてあると好適である。 As one aspect, the individual monitoring device or the common monitoring device may transmit the detection information of the sensor to the central monitoring device by radio, or the function of the valve device based on the detection information of the sensor. It is preferable that an analysis unit for analyzing the condition is provided.
 この構成によれば、個別監視器又は共通監視器に送信部を設ける場合、その送信部により送信されるセンサ検出情報に基づいて中央監視装置で弁装置夫々の機能状態を監視することができる。 According to this configuration, when the individual monitoring device or the common monitoring device is provided with the transmission unit, the central monitoring device can monitor the functional states of the respective valve devices based on the sensor detection information transmitted by the transmission unit.
 また、個別監視器又は共通監視器に分析部を設ける場合、センサ検出情報に基づいて弁装置夫々の機能状態を分析することを個別監視器又は共通監視器において行うことができる。 In addition, when the analysis unit is provided in the individual monitor or the common monitor, the individual monitor or the common monitor can analyze the functional states of the respective valve devices based on the sensor detection information.
 なお、個別監視器又は共通監視器に分析部を設ける場合、その分析部による分析結果を周囲に報知する報知部や、分析部による分析結果を中央監視装置に送信する送信部を個別監視器又は共通監視器に設けるのが望ましい。 When the analysis unit is provided in the individual monitor or the common monitor, the notification unit that notifies the analysis result by the analysis unit to the surroundings, or the transmission unit that transmits the analysis result by the analysis unit to the central monitoring device is the individual monitor or It is desirable to install on a common monitor.
 一つの態様として、互いに背反する向きに開口する入口側及び出口側の支管接続口を形成した蒸気トラップ又は開閉弁を、前記弁装置として前記支管に装備し、前記センサは、前記蒸気トラップ又は前記開閉弁に取り付けてあると好適である。 In one embodiment, the branch pipe is equipped with a steam trap or an on-off valve having a branch pipe connection port on the inlet side and the outlet side opening in mutually opposite directions, and the sensor is the steam trap or the valve. It is preferable to be attached to the on-off valve.
 この構成によれば、センサを蒸気トラップや開閉弁から離れた支管部分などに取り付けるのに比べ、装置構造をシンプルにすることができる。 According to this configuration, the device structure can be simplified as compared with attaching the sensor to a steam trap or a branch pipe portion distant from the on-off valve.
 一つの態様として、互いに背反する向きに開口する入口側及び出口側の支管接続口を形成した接続ブロックに、この接続ブロックに形成した入口側及び出口側の内部流路を通じて前記入口側及び出口側の支管接続口に連通する蒸気トラップを連結し、これら接続ブロックと蒸気トラップとの連結ユニットを、前記弁装置として前記支管に装備し、前記センサは、前記接続ブロックに取り付けてあると好適である。 In one embodiment, the connection block having the branch pipe connection ports on the inlet side and the outlet side opening in mutually opposite directions, the inlet side and the outlet side through the internal flow paths on the inlet side and the outlet side formed on the connection block It is preferable that a steam trap in communication with the branch pipe connection port of the valve is connected, and a connection unit between the connection block and the steam trap is mounted on the branch pipe as the valve device, and the sensor is attached to the connection block .
 この構成によれば、センサを接続ブロックと蒸気トラップとの連結ユニットから離れた支管部分などに取り付けるのに比べ、装置構造をシンプルにすることができる。 According to this configuration, the device structure can be simplified as compared with attaching the sensor to a branch pipe portion separated from the connection unit between the connection block and the steam trap.
 また、この構成によれば、点検や補修のために蒸気トラップを取り外す場合、支管と接続ブロックとの接続や接続ブロックに対するセンサの取り付けは保ったままで、接続ブロックから蒸気トラップを取り外すことができ、この点で、点検補修などのメンテナンス性にも優れた装置にすることができる。 Further, according to this configuration, when removing the steam trap for inspection or repair, the steam trap can be removed from the connection block while maintaining the connection between the branch pipe and the connection block and the attachment of the sensor to the connection block. In this respect, the apparatus can be made excellent in maintainability such as inspection and repair.
 一つの態様として、前記接続ブロックにおける入口側又は出口側の前記内部流路を開閉する開閉弁を前記接続ブロックに設け、前記接続ブロックに取り付けた前記センサの検出情報に基づいて、前記蒸気トラップの機能状態と前記開閉弁の機能状態との両方を分析する分析部を設けてあると好適である。 As one aspect, an on-off valve for opening and closing the internal flow path on the inlet side or the outlet side of the connection block is provided in the connection block, and the steam trap is provided based on detection information of the sensor attached to the connection block. Preferably, an analysis unit is provided to analyze both the functional state and the functional state of the on-off valve.
 この構成によれば、接続ブロックに取り付けたセンサの検出情報に基づいて蒸気トラップの機能状態と開閉弁の機能状態との両方を分析部により分析するから、蒸気トラップを監視するセンサと開閉弁を監視するセンサとを各別に設けるのに比べ、装置構造を一層シンプルにすることができ、また、装置コストも安価にすることができる。 According to this configuration, both the functional state of the steam trap and the functional state of the on-off valve are analyzed by the analysis unit based on the detection information of the sensor attached to the connection block. The structure of the device can be simplified and the cost of the device can be reduced, as compared to providing separate sensors for monitoring.
 一つの態様として、前記弁装置は、前記支管に対して直交する前後向き軸芯周りでの回転により上下反転させて前記入口側支管接続口の位置と前記出口側支管接続口の位置とを左右入れ換えた姿勢で前記支管に装備することが可能な構成にし、前記センサを挿入して取り付けるセンサ取付部として、前記弁装置の上面部に上面側センサ取付部を形成するとともに、前記弁装置の下面部に下面側センサ取付部を形成し、前記上下反転を行わずに前記支管に装備した前記弁装置については、前記センサを前記上面側センサ取付部に取り付け、前記上下反転を行って前記支管に装備した前記弁装置については、前記センサを前記下面側センサ取付部に取り付けてあると好適である。 In one aspect, the valve device is turned upside down by rotation about a front-to-back axis perpendicular to the branch pipe, and the position of the inlet-side branch pipe connection port and the position of the outlet-side branch pipe connection port are An upper surface side sensor mounting portion is formed on the upper surface portion of the valve device as a sensor mounting portion in which the sensor can be mounted on the branch pipe in a replaced posture, and a lower surface of the valve device In the valve device in which the lower surface side sensor attachment portion is formed in the portion and the branch pipe is equipped without the vertical inversion, the sensor is attached to the upper surface side sensor attachment portion, and the vertical inversion is performed to the branch pipe With regard to the equipped valve device, it is preferable that the sensor be attached to the lower surface sensor mounting portion.
 この構成によれば、支管を縦姿勢の幹管の右側に配置するか、あるいは、左側に配置するかなどの違いによって、弁装置における入口側支管接続口の位置と出口側支管接続口の位置とを左右入れ換えることが必要となる場合に、弁装置を前後向き軸芯周りでの回転により上下反転させるだけで対応することができる。 According to this configuration, the position of the inlet side branch pipe connection port and the position of the outlet side branch pipe connection port in the valve device are different depending on whether the branch pipe is disposed on the right or left of the trunk pipe in the vertical posture. When it is necessary to change the left and right sides, it is possible to cope with the valve device only by turning the valve device up and down by turning around the axial center.
 また、上下反転を行わずに支管に装備した弁装置については、センサを上面側センサ取付部に取り付け、一方、上下反転を行って支管に装備した弁装置については、センサを下面側センサ取付部に取り付けるから、いずれにしても、弁装置の実質的な上面部にセンサを取り付けることができて、センサの取り付け形態を同じにすることができる。 Moreover, about the valve apparatus equipped with the branch pipe without performing upside-down inversion, a sensor is attached to the upper surface side sensor attachment part, On the other hand, about the valve apparatus equipped with the branch pipe by performing upside down, the lower surface side sensor attachment part In any case, the sensor can be mounted on the substantially upper surface of the valve device, and the mounting form of the sensor can be made the same.
 したがって、入口側支管接続口の位置と出口側支管接続口の位置とが左右入れ換わった2種の弁装置の製作を不要にすることができて、製作コスト面で一層有利にすることができる。 Therefore, it is not necessary to manufacture two types of valve devices in which the position of the inlet side branch pipe connection port and the position of the outlet side branch pipe connection port are switched from side to side, which can be further advantageous in manufacturing cost. .
 一つの態様として、前記上下反転を行わずに前記支管に装備した前記弁装置については、前記弁装置の内部を大気開放するブローダウン弁を前記下面側センサ取付部に取り付け、前記上下反転を行って前記支管に装備した前記弁装置については、前記ブローダウン弁を前記上面側センサ取付部に取り付けてあると好適である。 As one mode, a blowdown valve for opening the inside of the valve device to the atmosphere is attached to the lower surface side sensor mounting portion for the valve device mounted on the branch pipe without performing the vertical reverse, and the vertical reverse is performed It is preferable that the blow-down valve be attached to the upper surface side sensor mounting portion for the valve device mounted on the branch pipe.
 この構成によれば、上面側センサ取付部と下面側センサ取付部とのうち、弁装置の実質的な下面部に位置してセンサが取り付けられない方のセンサ取付部を利用してブローダウン弁を取り付けるから、上面側センサ取付部や下面側センサ取付部とは別に弁装置の上面部及び下面部の夫々に専用のブローダウン弁取付部を形成することを不要にすることができ、これにより、弁装置の構造をシンプルにすることができ、また、装置コストも一層安価にすることができる。 According to this configuration, of the upper surface side sensor attachment portion and the lower surface side sensor attachment portion, the blow-down valve is utilized by using the sensor attachment portion that is located at the substantial lower surface portion of the valve device and the sensor can not be attached. Because it is not necessary to form a dedicated blow-down valve attachment on each of the upper and lower surface portions of the valve device separately from the upper surface side sensor attachment portion and the lower surface side sensor attachment portion, The structure of the valve device can be simplified, and the cost of the device can be further reduced.
 一つの態様として、前記幹管には、複数の前記支管を各別に接続する複数の支管連結口を形成するとともに、これら支管連結口を各別に開閉する仕切弁の取付座を形成してあると好適である。 In one embodiment, the trunk pipe is provided with a plurality of branch pipe connection ports for connecting the plurality of branch pipes separately, and a mounting seat for the gate valve for opening and closing each branch pipe connection port separately is formed. It is suitable.
 この構成によれば、図10に示すように、幹管2を流体の集合ヘッダとして用いる場合に、各支管1から幹管2への流体の流入を、上記取付座24に取り付けた仕切弁25の開閉操作により個別に断続することができる。 According to this configuration, as shown in FIG. 10, when the main pipe 2 is used as a collective header of fluid, the inflow of fluid from each branch pipe 1 to the main pipe 2 is the sluice valve 25 attached to the mounting seat 24. It can be interrupted individually by the opening and closing operation of.
 また、図7に示すように、幹管2を流体の分配ヘッダとして用いる場合、幹管2から各支管1への流体の送出を、上記取付座24に取り付けた仕切弁25の開閉操作により個別に断続することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 7, when the main pipe 2 is used as a distribution header for fluid, the delivery of fluid from the main pipe 2 to each branch pipe 1 is individually performed by opening and closing operation of the gate valve 25 attached to the mounting seat 24. Can be intermittent.
 そしてまた、図2に示すように上記取付座24に仕切弁を取り付けずに、上記取付座24における弁体挿入用の開口を蓋体24aにより閉塞すれば、幹管2を単純な集合ヘッダ又は分配ヘッダとして機能させることができる。 Also, as shown in FIG. 2, if the opening for the valve body insertion in the mounting seat 24 is closed by the lid 24 a without attaching the gate valve to the mounting seat 24, the trunk pipe 2 may be a simple collective header or It can function as a distribution header.
 つまり、この構成によれば、装置の機能性や汎用性を高めることができる。 That is, according to this configuration, the functionality and versatility of the device can be enhanced.
配管集合装置の斜視図Perspective view of piping assembly 配管集合装置の正面図Front view of piping assembly device 配管集合装置の側面図Side view of piping assembly device 配管集合装置の背面図Rear view of piping assembly device 弁装置の外観図External view of valve device 弁装置の縦断面図Longitudinal sectional view of the valve device 幹管の分配ヘッダとして使用例を示す斜視図A perspective view showing an example of use as a distribution header of a main pipe 別実施形態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows another embodiment 別実施形態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows another embodiment 別実施形態を示す正面図Front view showing another embodiment 別実施形態を示す斜視部Perspective unit showing another embodiment 別実施形態を示す正面図Front view showing another embodiment 別実施形態を示す平面図Top view showing another embodiment 別実施形態を示す正面図Front view showing another embodiment 別実施形態を示す正面図Front view showing another embodiment 別実施形態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows another embodiment 別実施形態を示す斜視図The perspective view which shows another embodiment 従来の配管集合装置を示す正面図Front view showing a conventional piping assembly device
 図1~図4は配管集合装置の一例を示し、この配管集合装置では、複数の横向き姿勢の支管1を上下方向に分散させた並列配置状態にして、かつ、縦姿勢の幹管2に対して左右対称に配置した状態で、それら支管1夫々の一端を配管ヘッダとしての幹管2に接続してある。 1 to 4 show an example of a piping assembly apparatus, in which the branch pipes 1 of a plurality of sideways postures are arranged in a parallel arrangement state dispersed in the vertical direction, and for the trunk pipe 2 in the vertical posture. One end of each of the branch pipes 1 is connected to the main pipe 2 as a pipe header in a state where they are arranged symmetrically.
 幹管2は鉛直姿勢(ないしは、ほぼ鉛直姿勢)にしてあり、支管1は互いに平行な姿勢で鉛直方向(ないしは、ほぼ鉛直方向)に並べてある。 The main pipe 2 is in a vertical posture (or substantially vertical posture), and the branch pipes 1 are arranged in the vertical direction (or substantially vertical direction) in parallel postures.
 支管1夫々の他端(即ち、幹管2に対する接続側端部とは反対側の端部)は、蒸気使用装置の復水排出路など、蒸気の混入がある復水を導く管路3に接続してあり、支管1の夫々には、ディスク式の蒸気トラップ4を備える弁装置5、及び、その弁装置5を監視するセンサ6を装備してある。 The other end of each of the branch pipes 1 (ie, the end opposite to the connection-side end with respect to the main pipe 2) is connected to the pipe line 3 for introducing the condensed water containing steam, such as the condensed water discharge path of the steam using device. Connected, each of the branch pipes 1 is equipped with a valve device 5 provided with a disk-type steam trap 4 and a sensor 6 for monitoring the valve device 5.
 つまり、この配管集合装置では、各支管1に流入する蒸気と復水との混合流体のうち蒸気は蒸気トラップ4により通過を阻止して復水のみを幹管2に集合させ、これら幹管2に集合させた復水を幹管2の上端部から返送路7を通じてボイラなどに返送する。 That is, in the piping and collecting apparatus, among the mixed fluid of steam and condensate flowing into each branch pipe 1, the steam is blocked by the steam trap 4 and only the condensate is collected in the main pipe 2; The condensed water collected from the upper end of the main pipe 2 is returned to the boiler or the like through the return path 7.
 幹管2の下端部にはブロー弁8を接続してあり、メンテナンス時など必要時には、このブロー弁8を開くことで幹管2の内部を大気開放する。 A blow valve 8 is connected to the lower end portion of the main pipe 2, and the inside of the main pipe 2 is opened to the atmosphere by opening the blow valve 8 when necessary for maintenance or the like.
 幹管2は床に立脚させた支柱9に連結してあり、支管1や弁装置5を含む装置全体を支柱9により支持してある。 The main pipe 2 is connected to a column 9 standing on the floor, and the entire apparatus including the branch pipe 1 and the valve device 5 is supported by the column 9.
 図5,図6にも示すように、支管1に装備する弁装置5は、互いに同芯状で背反する向きに開口する入口側及び出口側の支管接続口10a,10bを形成した接続ブロック10を備え、接続ブロック10の後面部には、蒸気トラップ4を取り付けるトラップ取付座11を形成してある。 As also shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the valve device 5 mounted on the branch pipe 1 is a connection block 10 in which branch pipe connection ports 10a and 10b on the inlet and outlet sides are opened concentrically and oppositely. The trap mounting seat 11 to which the steam trap 4 is attached is formed on the rear surface of the connection block 10.
 トラップ取付座11には、接続ブロック10の内部に形成した入口側及び出口側の内部流路12,13夫々のトラップ接続口12a,13aを開口させてあり、トラップ取付座11に取り付けた蒸気トラップ4は、入口側の内部流路12を通じて接続ブロック10における入口側の支管接続口10aに連通し、また、出口側の内部流路13を通じて接続ブロック10における出口側の支管接続口10bに連通する。 The trap mounting seat 11 is provided with the inlet and outlet internal flow channels 12 and 13 formed inside the connection block 10, and the trap connection ports 12a and 13a are opened, and the steam trap attached to the trap mounting seat 11 4 communicates with the branch pipe connection port 10a on the inlet side of the connection block 10 through the internal flow path 12 on the inlet side, and communicates with the branch pipe connection port 10b on the outlet side of the connection block 10 through the internal flow path 13 on the outlet side. .
 即ち、支管1に装備する弁装置5は、支管1に介装する接続ブロック10と、その接続ブロック10の後面部に取り付ける蒸気トラップ4との連結ユニットからなる。 That is, the valve device 5 mounted on the branch pipe 1 comprises a connection unit of the connection block 10 interposed in the branch pipe 1 and the steam trap 4 attached to the rear surface of the connection block 10.
 支管1に流入した蒸気と復水との混合流体は接続ブロック10における入口側の支管接続口10aから入口側の内部流路12を通じて蒸気トラップ4に流入し、蒸気トラップ4で蒸気と分離された復水は、蒸気トラップ4から接続ブロック10における出口側の内部流路13及び出口側の支管接続口10bを通じて支管1の下流側部分(即ち、幹管2に対する接続側部分)に送出される。 The mixed fluid of steam and condensate flowing into the branch pipe 1 flows from the branch pipe connection port 10a on the inlet side in the connection block 10 into the steam trap 4 through the internal flow path 12 on the inlet side, and is separated from the steam by the steam trap 4 Condensed water is delivered from the steam trap 4 to the downstream side portion of the branch pipe 1 (that is, the connection side portion to the main pipe 2) through the outlet side internal flow path 13 and the outlet side branch pipe connection port 10b in the connection block 10.
 入口側内部流路12のトラップ接続口12aは、トラップ取付座11の中心に開口させてあり、これに対し、出口側内部流路13のトラップ接続口13aは、入口側内部流路12のトラップ接続口12aを中心とする環状の溝構造にしてトラップ取付座11に開口させてある。 The trap connection port 12 a of the inlet-side internal flow channel 12 is opened at the center of the trap mounting seat 11, while the trap connection port 13 a of the outlet-side internal flow channel 13 is the trap of the inlet-side internal flow channel 12. The trap mounting seat 11 is opened in an annular groove structure centered on the connection port 12a.
 即ち、蒸気トラップ4は、トラップ取付座11の中心を通る前後向き軸芯p周りで180°回転させて上下反転させた姿勢でも、入口側内部流路12及び出口側内部流路13夫々のトラップ接続口12a,13aに対し適切に連通させた状態でトラップ取付座11に取り付けることができる。 That is, even when the steam trap 4 is rotated 180 ° around the longitudinal axis p passing through the center of the trap mounting seat 11 and turned upside down, traps for the inlet-side internal flow passage 12 and the outlet-side internal flow passage 13 are obtained. It can be attached to the trap attachment seat 11 in a state of being properly communicated with the connection ports 12a, 13a.
 接続ブロック10には、入口側の内部流路12を開閉する入口側の開閉弁14、及び、出口側の内部流路13を開閉する出口側の開閉弁15の夫々を、接続ブロック10に一体化した状態で設けてあり、これら入口側及び出口側の開閉弁14,15夫々の操作部14a,15aは、前方側ほど互いに離れる平面視V字状の相互配置にして水平姿勢で斜め前方向きに接続ブロック10の前面部から突出させてある。 In the connection block 10, the inlet-side on-off valve 14 for opening and closing the inlet-side internal channel 12 and the outlet-side on-off valve 15 for opening and closing the outlet-side internal channel 13 are integrated with the connection block 10. The operating portions 14a and 15a of the inlet and outlet side opening / closing valves 14 and 15 are mutually arranged in a V-shape in plan view mutually separated from each other on the front side, and obliquely directed in the horizontal attitude In the front of the connection block 10.
 また、接続ブロック10にはストレーナ16を一体化した状態で設けてあり、このストレーナ16は、入口側の内部流路12において入口側開閉弁14とトラップ接続口12aとの間に配置してある。 Further, the connecting block 10 is provided with a strainer 16 in an integrated state, and the strainer 16 is disposed between the inlet side on-off valve 14 and the trap connection port 12a in the inner flow passage 12 on the inlet side. .
 このストレーナ16のスクリーン挿脱部16aは、入口側開閉弁14と出口側開閉弁15との間において接続ブロック10の前面部に設けてある。 The screen inserting and removing part 16 a of the strainer 16 is provided on the front surface of the connection block 10 between the inlet side on-off valve 14 and the outlet side on-off valve 15.
 接続ブロック10の上面部には、入口側及び出口側の兼用取付口17a,17bを形成してあり、また、接続ブロック10の下面部には、上面側の兼用取付口17a,17bと上下に対称な配置にして同じく入口側及び出口側の兼用取付口18a,18bを形成してある。 On the upper surface of the connection block 10, the combined attachment openings 17a and 17b on the inlet and outlet sides are formed, and on the lower surface of the connection block 10, the combined attachment openings 17a and 17b on the upper surface are vertically In the symmetrical arrangement, the combined attachment openings 18a and 18b on the inlet and outlet sides are also formed.
 接続ブロック10と蒸気トラップ4との連結ユニットからなる弁装置5は、支管1に対して直交する前後向き軸芯p周りでの回転により上下反転させた姿勢でも支管1に取り付けることができ、図2において幹管2の左側(向かって左側)に配置する弁装置5を基準とすれば、幹管2の右側(向かって右側)に配置する弁装置5は、前後向き軸芯p周りでの回転により上下反転させて、入口側支管接続口10aの位置と出口側支管接続口10bの位置とを左右入れ換えた状態で支管1に装備してある。 The valve device 5 consisting of a connecting unit of the connection block 10 and the steam trap 4 can be attached to the branch pipe 1 even in a posture inverted up and down by rotation around the longitudinal axis p orthogonal to the branch pipe 1 Assuming that the valve device 5 disposed on the left side (the left side) of the main pipe 2 in 2 is a reference, the valve device 5 disposed on the right side (the right side) of the main pipe 2 has It is equipped with the branch pipe 1 in a state in which the position of the inlet side branch pipe connection port 10a and the position of the outlet side branch pipe connection port 10b are exchanged by turning upside down by rotation.
 即ち、右側配置の弁装置5については、このように前後向き軸芯p周りでの回転により上下反転させた状態で支管1に装備することで、入口側開閉弁14の操作部14a、出口側開閉弁15の操作部15a、並びに、スクリーン挿脱部16aの夫々を左側配置の弁装置5と同様に前方側へ突出させる形態にしながら、ストレーナ16における流体通過向きを右側配置の支管1における流体通過向きに一致させるようにしてある。 That is, the valve device 5 disposed on the right side is equipped with the branch pipe 1 in a state of being turned upside down by rotation around the axial core p in this manner, whereby the operation part 14a of the inlet side on-off valve 14 and the outlet side The fluid passing direction in the strainer 16 is the fluid in the branch pipe 1 on the right side while the operation part 15a of the on-off valve 15 and the screen insertion / removal part 16a are projected forward as in the left side. It is made to match the passing direction.
 また、上下反転させて支管1に装備する右側配置の弁装置5については、蒸気トラップ4も前後向き軸芯p周りでの回転により上下反転させた状態で接続ブロック10のトラップ取付座11に取り付けてあり、これにより、左側配置の弁装置5及び右側配置の弁装置5のいずれについても、蒸気トラップ4は図3に示すようにトラップ取付座11に対する連結部4bの上側に本体部4aが位置する適正な取り付け姿勢にして接続ブロック10に連結してある。 Moreover, about the valve apparatus 5 of the right side arrangement | positioning which equips the branch pipe 1 upside down by turning upside down, the steam trap 4 is also attached to the trap mounting seat 11 of the connection block 10 in the state upside down by rotation around the axial core p. Thus, the steam trap 4 is positioned on the upper side of the connecting portion 4b with respect to the trap mounting seat 11 as shown in FIG. 3 for both of the valve device 5 on the left side and the valve device 5 on the right side. It is connected to the connection block 10 in a proper mounting posture.
 さらに、上下反転させていない左側配置の弁装置5については、接続ブロック10の上面部における入口側の兼用取付口17aをセンサ取付部として、その入口側の兼用取付口17aにセンサ取付用の鞘管19を上方から挿入する形態で取り付けた上で、そのセンサ取付用の鞘管19に対してセンサ6をやはり上方から挿入する形態で取り付け、一方、接続ブロック10の上面部における出口側の兼用取付口17bについてはプラグなどにより閉塞してある。 Furthermore, for the valve device 5 on the left side not arranged upside down, the dual purpose attachment port 17a on the inlet side of the upper surface of the connection block 10 is used as a sensor attachment section, and the sheath for sensor attachment is provided on the dual purpose attachment port 17a on the inlet side. The tube 19 is mounted in the form of being inserted from above, and the sensor 6 is also mounted in the form of inserting the sensor 6 from above again to the sheath pipe 19 for mounting the sensor. The mounting port 17b is closed by a plug or the like.
 また、上下反転させていない左側配置の弁装置5については、接続ブロック10の下面部における入口側及び出口側の兼用取付口18a,18bをブローダウン弁の取付部として、それら入口側及び出口側の兼用取付口18a,18bに、入口側及び出口側の内部流路12,13を必要時に大気開放する入口側及び出口側のブローダウン弁20a,20bを取り付けてある。 In addition, for the valve device 5 on the left side not arranged upside down, the combined attachment ports 18a and 18b on the inlet and outlet sides of the lower surface of the connection block 10 are used as attachment parts for the blowdown valve. The inlet and outlet blow-down valves 20a and 20b are attached to the dual- purpose mounting ports 18a and 18b, respectively, to open the inlet and outlet internal channels 12 and 13 to the atmosphere when necessary.
 これに対し、前後向き軸芯p周りでの回転により上下反転させた右側配置の弁装置5については、実質的な上面部となる接続ブロック10の下面部における入口側の兼用取付口18aをセンサ取付部として、その入口側の兼用取付口18aにセンサ取付用の鞘管19を上方から挿入する形態で取り付けた上で、そのセンサ取付用の鞘管19に対してセンサ6をやはり上方から挿入する形態で取り付け、一方、実質的な上面部となる接続ブロック10の下面部における出口側の兼用取付口18bについてはプラグなどにより閉塞してある。 On the other hand, with regard to the valve device 5 on the right side, which is turned upside down by rotation around the front-rear direction axial core p, the combined attachment port 18a on the inlet side of the lower surface portion of the connection block 10 After attaching the sheath tube 19 for sensor attachment from above with the attachment port 18a on the inlet side as the attachment portion, the sensor 6 is also inserted from above to the sheath tube 19 for sensor attachment. On the other hand, the dual use attachment port 18b on the outlet side of the lower surface of the connection block 10, which is a substantially upper surface, is closed by a plug or the like.
 また、前後向き軸芯p周りでの回転により上下反転させた右側配置の弁装置5については、実質的な下面部となる接続ブロック10の上面部における入口側及び出口側の兼用取付口17a,17bをブローダウン弁の取付部として、それら入口側及び出口側の兼用取付口17a,17bに、入口側及び出口側の内部流路12,13を必要時に大気開放する入口側及び出口側のブローダウン弁20a,20bを取り付けてある。 In addition, with respect to the valve device 5 disposed on the right side, which is turned upside down by rotation around the front-back axis p, the combined attachment port 17a on the inlet side and the outlet side in the upper surface portion of the connection block 10 17b is an attaching part of the blow-down valve, and the inlet and outlet side internal channels 12, 13 on the inlet and outlet sides are opened on the inlet and outlet sides when necessary. Down valves 20a and 20b are attached.
 要するに、左側配置の弁装置5と右側配置の弁装置5とは同じ装備形態を採りながら互いに兼用できるようにしてあり、これにより、右側配置仕様の弁装置5と左側配置仕様の弁装置5とを各別に製作するのに比べ、装置コストを安価にすることができる。 In short, the left-side arranged valve device 5 and the right-side arranged valve device 5 can be used in common with each other while adopting the same installation form, whereby the right-side arranged valve device 5 and the left-side arranged valve device 5 The cost of the apparatus can be reduced compared to making each separately.
 互いに平行な横向き姿勢で鉛直方向に並ぶ全ての支管1について、上下に隣り合う支管1のうち上段の支管1に装備する上段の弁装置5は、下段の支管1に装備する下段の弁装置5に対して幹管2寄りに位置をズラせた配置で支管1に装備し、これにより、上段の支管1に装備するセンサ6(即ち、上段弁装置5の実質的な上面部に取り付けるセンサ6)5は、下段の支管1に装備する下段のセンサ6(即ち、下段弁装置5の実質的な上面部に取り付けるセンサ6)の直上方位置から支管長手方向において幹管2寄りに退避させた配置で上段の支管1に装備してある。 The upper-stage valve device 5 equipped on the upper-stage branch pipe 1 among the branch pipes 1 adjacent to the upper and lower sides of all the branch pipes 1 arranged vertically in the horizontal direction parallel to each other is the lower-stage valve device 5 mounted on the lower-stage branch pipe 1 On the other hand, the branch pipe 1 is provided in a position shifted to the main pipe 2 so that the sensor 6 mounted on the upper branch pipe 1 (that is, the sensor 6 attached to the substantial upper surface of the upper valve unit 5) ) 5 was retracted toward the main pipe 2 in the longitudinal direction of the branch pipe from the position directly above the lower sensor 6 (that is, the sensor 6 attached to the substantial upper surface of the lower valve device 5) mounted on the lower branch pipe 1. It is equipped with the upper branch pipe 1 by arrangement.
 つまり、左側配置の弁装置5に取り付けるセンサ6の縦列、及び、右側配置の弁装置5に取り付けるセンサ6の縦列が夫々、正面視において二等辺三角形の各斜辺における一部を形成するようにしてあり、このように上段のセンサ6を下段のセンサ6の直上方位置から退避させた配置で上段の支管1に装備することで、それらセンサ6の取り付けや、それらセンサ6に対する配線接続を容易にし、その分、支管1どうしの上下間隔を小さくして装置の全体を高さ方向において小型化してある。 That is, the column of the sensors 6 attached to the valve device 5 disposed on the left side and the column of the sensors 6 attached to the valve device 5 disposed on the right side respectively form a part of each oblique side of the isosceles triangle in front view In this way, by mounting the upper row of sensors 6 in the upper row of branch pipes 1 in an arrangement in which the upper row of sensors 6 is retracted from directly above the lower row of sensors 6, attachment of the sensors 6 and wiring connection to those sensors 6 are facilitated. That is, the vertical interval between the branch pipes 1 is reduced to miniaturize the entire apparatus in the height direction.
 各弁装置5の接続ブロック10に取り付けたセンサ6から上方に延び出る電線管21は後ろ向きに屈曲させて上段の支管1との干渉を回避してあり、これら屈曲電線管21夫々の後ろ向き端部には、電線管21に挿通した信号線によりセンサ6に接続した個別監視器22を取り付けてある。 The conduits 21 extending upward from the sensor 6 attached to the connection block 10 of each valve device 5 are bent backward to avoid interference with the upper branch pipe 1 and the backward facing ends of the respective bent conduits 21 The individual monitor 22 connected to the sensor 6 by the signal wire | line penetrated to the conduit 21 is attached to this.
 これら個別監視器22には、対応するセンサ6の検出情報を個別に中央監視装置(図示せず)に対してアンテナ22aから無線送信する送信部を設けてあり、中央監視装置では、複数の個別監視器22から送信される各センサ6の検出情報に基づいて、分析部により各弁装置5の機能状態(本例では、各弁装置5における蒸気トラップ4の機能状態と入口側開閉弁14の機能状態との両方)を分析する。 The individual monitoring unit 22 is provided with a transmitting unit for transmitting wirelessly the detection information of the corresponding sensor 6 from the antenna 22a to the central monitoring device (not shown) individually. In the central monitoring device, a plurality of individual monitoring devices are provided. Based on the detection information of each sensor 6 transmitted from the monitoring device 22, the analysis unit causes the functional state of each valve device 5 (in this example, the functional state of the steam trap 4 in each valve device 5 and the inlet side on-off valve 14 Analyze both the functional status).
 なお、対応するセンサ6の検出情報に基づいて弁装置5の機能状態を分析する分析部を個別監視器22に設け、その分析部による分析結果を中央監視装置に無線送信する送信部や、その分析部による分析結果を個別監視器22において周囲に報知する報知部などを個別監視器22に設けてもよい。 Note that an analysis unit that analyzes the functional state of the valve device 5 based on the detection information of the corresponding sensor 6 is provided in the individual monitor 22 and a transmission unit that wirelessly transmits the analysis result by the analysis unit to the central monitoring device The individual monitor 22 may be provided with a notification unit or the like for notifying the analysis result by the analysis unit to the surroundings in the individual monitor 22.
 幹管2は複数の単位幹管2aを継ぎ足して形成してあり、各単位幹管2aには、左右一対の支管連結口23を所定間隔で上下方向に並べて形成するとともに、これら支管連結口23を個別に開閉する仕切弁の取付座24を形成してある。 The trunk pipe 2 is formed by joining a plurality of unit trunk pipes 2a, and in each unit trunk pipe 2a, a pair of left and right branch pipe connection ports 23 are formed vertically at predetermined intervals, and these branch pipe connection ports 23 The mounting seat 24 of the gate valve which opens and closes separately is formed.
 なお、本例では、これら取付座24に仕切弁は取り付けず、取付座24に形成された弁体挿入口は蓋体24aにより閉塞してあるが、例えば図7に示すように、幹管2はその幹管2に接続した複数の支管1に対して流体を分配する分配ヘッダとしても用いることができ、このような場合、上記取付座24に取り付けた仕切弁25の開閉により各支管1に対する流体の分配を断続する。 In this example, the partition valve is not attached to the mounting seat 24, and the valve body insertion port formed in the mounting seat 24 is closed by the lid 24a. For example, as shown in FIG. Can also be used as a distribution header for distributing fluid to a plurality of branch pipes 1 connected to the main pipe 2, and in such a case, opening and closing the partition valve 25 attached to the mounting seat 24 for each branch pipe 1 Intermittent fluid distribution.
 〔別実施形態〕
 次の本開示の別実施形態を列記する。
[Another embodiment]
The following another embodiment of the present disclosure will be listed.
 前述の実施形態では、各センサ6の検出情報を個別に処理する個別監視器22を装備する例を示したが、これに代え、図8に示すように、各センサ6の検出情報を統括して処理する共通監視器26を幹管2の上端部などの適当箇所に配備し、この共通監視器26に、各センサ6の検出情報を中央監視装置に無線送信する送信部や、各センサ6の検出情報に基づいて各弁装置5の機能状態を分析する分析部などを設けるようにしてもよい。 In the above-mentioned embodiment, although the example which equips individual monitor 22 which processes individually the detection information of each sensor 6 was shown, it replaces with this, as shown in Drawing 8, supervises the detection information of each sensor 6, A common monitoring unit 26 to be processed is disposed at an appropriate position such as the upper end of the main pipe 2, and a transmitting unit for wirelessly transmitting detection information of each sensor 6 to the common monitoring unit 26 or each sensor 6 An analysis unit or the like that analyzes the functional state of each valve device 5 may be provided based on the detection information of the above.
 各センサ6は共通監視器26ないし個別監視器22に対して有線接続する方式あるいは近距離無線通信などにより無線接続する方式のいずれを採用してもよい。 Each of the sensors 6 may adopt either a method of wired connection to the common monitor 26 or the individual monitor 22 or a method of wireless connection by short distance wireless communication or the like.
 センサ6は弁装置5に取り付けるに限らず、図9に示すように、適当な取付具27により支管1に対して直接に取り付ける形態で支管1に装備するようにしてもよい。 The sensor 6 is not limited to being attached to the valve device 5, but may be attached to the branch pipe 1 directly attached to the branch pipe 1 by an appropriate fixture 27 as shown in FIG.
 前述の実施形態では、弁装置5における接続ブロック10に入口側及び出口側の開閉弁14,15を設ける例を示したが、これに代え、図10に示すように、接続ブロック10における出口側開閉弁15を省略するのに対し、幹管2における仕切弁の取付座24に仕切弁25を取り付けるようにしてもよい。 In the embodiment described above, the connection block 10 in the valve device 5 is provided with the on-off valves 14 and 15 on the inlet side and the outlet side, but instead, as shown in FIG. The on-off valve 15 may be omitted, but the on-off valve 25 may be attached to the mounting seat 24 of the on-off valve of the main pipe 2.
 上段のセンサ6を下段のセンサ6の直上方位置から水平方向に退避させた配置で上段の支管1に装備するのに、図11~図13に示すに示すように、支管1における弁装置5及びセンサ6の取付部分1aを斜め前方側に屈折させた支管1と、同取付部分1aを斜め後方側に屈折させた支管1とを、交互配置する状態で上下方向に並べる配置形態を採用してもよい。 In order to equip the upper branch pipe 1 in a configuration in which the upper sensor 6 is retracted in the horizontal direction from the position directly above the lower sensor 6, as shown in FIGS. And an arrangement form in which the support pipe 1 in which the attachment portion 1a of the sensor 6 is bent obliquely forward and the support pipe 1 in which the attachment portion 1a is bent obliquely backward are alternately arranged in the vertical direction May be
 また、図14に示すように、各段の支管1に装備する蒸気トラップ4は鉛直方向に一列に並べて配置するのに対し、下段の支管1ほど横方向への引き延ばし長さを大きくした状態で、各支管1の他端側部分1b(幹管2に対する接続側部分とは反対側の部分)を、支管横向き部分1cに対し上向きに屈折させ、この構成において、各支管1に装備するセンサ6を、各支管1における上向き部分1bに近接させて支管横向き部分1cに配置するようにしてもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 14, the steam traps 4 installed in the branch pipes 1 of each stage are arranged in a line in the vertical direction, while the extension length in the horizontal direction is increased in the lower branch pipes 1 The other end portion 1b of each branch pipe 1 (portion opposite to the connection side to the trunk pipe 2) is bent upward with respect to the branch pipe lateral portion 1c, and in this configuration, the sensor 6 mounted on each branch pipe 1 May be disposed close to the upward portion 1 b of each branch pipe 1 in the branch pipe lateral portion 1 c.
 なお、図14に示す例では、各支管1に装備する入口側の開閉弁14を支管上向き部分1bに配置してある。 In the example shown in FIG. 14, the on-off valve 14 on the inlet side provided in each branch pipe 1 is disposed in the branch pipe upward portion 1b.
 また、図15に示すように、下段の支管1ほど横方向への引き延ばし長さを大きくした状態で、各支管1の他端側部分1b(幹管2に対する接続側部分とは反対側の部分)を、支管横向き部分1cに対し上向きに屈折させる構成において、各支管1の上向き部分1cに弁装置5及びセンサ6を配置するようにしてもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 15, in a state in which the extension length in the lateral direction is increased toward the lower branch pipe 1, the other end side portion 1b of each branch pipe 1 (a portion on the opposite side to the connection side to the trunk pipe 2) The valve device 5 and the sensor 6 may be disposed on the upward portion 1 c of each branch pipe 1 in a configuration in which the branch pipe 1 is bent upward with respect to the branch pipe lateral portion 1 c.
 さらに、上段のセンサ6を下段のセンサ6の直上方位置から水平方向に退避させた配置で上段の支管1に装備するのに、図16に示すように、上段の支管1そのものを下段の支管1の直上方位置から後方へ平行移動させた位置に配置したり、図17に示すように、上段の支管1そのものを下段の支管1の直上方位置から幹管2周りで回転移動させた位置に配置するなどしてもよい。 Furthermore, in order to equip the upper branch pipe 1 in a configuration in which the upper sensor 6 is retracted in the horizontal direction from the position directly above the lower sensor 6, as shown in FIG. The position where the branch pipe 1 itself of the upper stage was rotated from the position directly above the lower branch pipe 1 around the trunk pipe 2 as shown in FIG. It may be arranged in
 各支管1に装備する弁装置5は、接続ブロック10と蒸気トラップ4との連結ユニットに限られるものではなく、入口側及び出口側の支管接続口を備える蒸気トラップや開閉弁などであってもよい。 The valve device 5 mounted on each branch pipe 1 is not limited to the connection unit between the connection block 10 and the steam trap 4 and may be a steam trap or an on-off valve provided with a branch pipe connection port on the inlet side and outlet side. Good.
 なお、この場合にも、それら蒸気トラップや開閉弁を前後向き軸芯周りでの回転により上下反転させて支管1に介装できるようにするのに対し、それら蒸気トラップや開閉弁の上面部及び下面部には兼用取付口17a,18aを設けるのが望ましい。 Also in this case, the steam trap and the on-off valve can be turned upside down by rotation around the front-back axis and interposed in the branch pipe 1, while the upper surface portion of the steam trap and the on-off valve It is desirable to provide dual purpose mounting ports 17a and 18a in the lower surface portion.
 また、本開示による配管集合装置は、幹管2を複数の支管1に対する集合ヘッダとして使用する場合に限らず、幹管2を複数の支管1に対する分配ヘッダとして使用する場合にも適用することができる。 Moreover, the piping assembly according to the present disclosure is not limited to the case where the trunk pipe 2 is used as a collective header for a plurality of branch pipes 1, and may be applied to the case where the trunk pipe 2 is used as a distribution header for a plurality of branch pipes 1 it can.
 本開示による配管集合装置は、複数の支管を集合させて幹管に接続することが要求される各種分野において種々の用途に用いることができる。 The piping assembly according to the present disclosure can be used in various applications in various fields where it is required to assemble a plurality of branch pipes and connect them to a main pipe.
1       支管
2       幹管
5       弁装置
6       センサ
22      個別監視器
26      共通監視器
10a     入口側の支管接続口
10b     出口側の支管接続口
10      接続ブロック
12      入口側の内部通路
13      出口側の内部通路
14      入口側の開閉弁
15      出口側の開閉弁
17a     上面側センサ取付部
18a     下面側センサ取付部
20a     ブローダウン弁
23      支管連結口
25      仕切弁
24      取付座
Reference Signs List 1 branch pipe 2 main pipe 5 valve device 6 sensor 22 individual monitor 26 common monitor 10a inlet side branch pipe connection port 10b outlet side branch pipe connection port 10 connection block 12 inlet side inner passage 13 outlet side inner passage 14 inlet side The on-off valve 15 on the outlet side The on-off valve 17a on the outlet side The upper surface side sensor mounting portion 18a The lower surface side sensor mounting portion 20a Blowdown valve 23 Branch pipe connection port 25 Gate valve 24 Mounting seat

Claims (11)

  1.  複数の横向き姿勢の支管を、上下方向に分散させた並列配置状態で縦姿勢の幹管に接続し、これら支管の夫々に弁装置及び弁装置監視用のセンサを装備してある配管集合装置であって、
     上下に隣り合う前記支管のうち上段の支管に装備する上段の前記センサは、下段の支管に装備する下段の前記センサの直上方位置から水平方向に退避させた配置で前記上段の支管に装備してある配管集合装置。
    A piping assembly system in which a plurality of sideways-oriented branch pipes are connected to a vertical posture main pipe in a parallel arrangement state dispersed in the vertical direction, and each of the branch pipes is equipped with a valve device and a sensor for monitoring the valve device There,
    The upper sensor installed on the upper branch pipe among the vertically adjacent branch pipes is installed on the upper upper branch pipe in an arrangement horizontally retracted from the position immediately above the lower sensor installed on the lower branch pipe. Piping assembly equipment.
  2.  複数の前記支管は、互いに平行な姿勢で鉛直方向に並べた並列配置状態で前記幹管に接続し、
     前記上段のセンサは、前記下段のセンサの直上方位置から支管長手方向に退避させた配置で前記上段の支管に装備してある請求項1記載の配管集合装置。
    The plurality of branch pipes are connected to the main pipe in a parallel arrangement state in which the plurality of branch pipes are arranged in the vertical direction in parallel postures,
    The piping assembly according to claim 1, wherein the upper stage sensor is mounted on the upper stage branch pipe in an arrangement in which the branch pipe is retracted from a position immediately above the lower stage sensor.
  3.  前記センサ夫々の検出情報を個別に処理する個別監視器を、前記センサの夫々に対して各別に連結してある請求項1又は2記載の配管集合装置。 The piping assembly according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an individual monitor individually processing detection information of each of the sensors is separately connected to each of the sensors.
  4.  前記センサ夫々の検出情報を統括して処理する共通監視器を設けてある請求項1又は2記載の配管集合装置。 3. The piping assembly system according to claim 1, further comprising a common monitor for collectively processing detection information of each of the sensors.
  5.  前記個別監視器又は前記共通監視器には、前記センサの検出情報を中央監視装置に対して無線送信する送信部、又は、前記センサの検出情報に基づいて前記弁装置の機能状態を分析する分析部を設けてある請求項3又は4記載の配管集合装置。 The individual monitoring device or the common monitoring device is a transmitting unit for wirelessly transmitting detection information of the sensor to a central monitoring device, or analysis for analyzing the functional state of the valve device based on the detection information of the sensor The piping assembly according to claim 3 or 4, further comprising a part.
  6.  互いに背反する向きに開口する入口側及び出口側の支管接続口を形成した蒸気トラップ又は開閉弁を、前記弁装置として前記支管に装備し、
     前記センサは、前記蒸気トラップ又は前記開閉弁に取り付けてある請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の配管集合装置。
    The branch pipe is equipped with a steam trap or an on-off valve having a branch pipe connection port on the inlet side and the outlet side opening in mutually opposite directions, as the valve device,
    The piping collecting device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the sensor is attached to the steam trap or the on-off valve.
  7.  互いに背反する向きに開口する入口側及び出口側の支管接続口を形成した接続ブロックに、この接続ブロックに形成した入口側及び出口側の内部流路を通じて前記入口側及び出口側の支管接続口に連通する蒸気トラップを連結し、
     これら接続ブロックと蒸気トラップとの連結ユニットを、前記弁装置として前記支管に装備し、
     前記センサは、前記接続ブロックに取り付けてある請求項1~5のいずれか1項に記載の配管集合装置。
    In connection blocks formed with branch pipe connection ports on the inlet and outlet sides that open in mutually opposite directions, through the internal flow paths on the inlet and outlet sides formed in the connection block, to the branch pipe connections on the inlet and outlet sides Connect the communicating steam trap,
    The connection unit between the connection block and the steam trap is mounted on the branch pipe as the valve device,
    The piping assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the sensor is attached to the connection block.
  8.  前記接続ブロックにおける入口側又は出口側の前記内部流路を開閉する開閉弁を前記接続ブロックに設け、
     前記接続ブロックに取り付けた前記センサの検出情報に基づいて、前記蒸気トラップの機能状態と前記開閉弁の機能状態との両方を分析する分析部を設けてある請求項7記載の配管集合装置。
    The connection block is provided with an on-off valve for opening and closing the internal flow path on the inlet side or the outlet side of the connection block,
    The piping assembly according to claim 7, further comprising: an analysis unit configured to analyze both the functional state of the steam trap and the functional state of the on-off valve based on detection information of the sensor attached to the connection block.
  9.  前記弁装置は、前記支管に対して直交する前後向き軸芯周りでの回転により上下反転させて前記入口側支管接続口の位置と前記出口側支管接続口の位置とを左右入れ換えた姿勢で前記支管に装備することが可能な構成にし、
     前記センサを挿入して取り付けるセンサ取付部として、前記弁装置の上面部に上面側センサ取付部を形成するとともに、前記弁装置の下面部に下面側センサ取付部を形成し、
     前記上下反転を行わずに前記支管に装備した前記弁装置については、前記センサを前記上面側センサ取付部に取り付け、
     前記上下反転を行って前記支管に装備した前記弁装置については、前記センサを前記下面側センサ取付部に取り付けてある請求項6~8のいずれか1項に記載の配管集合装置。
    The valve device is turned upside down by rotation around a front-to-back axis perpendicular to the branch pipe, and the position of the inlet-side branch pipe connection port and the position of the outlet-side branch pipe connection port are exchanged To be able to equip the branch pipe,
    An upper surface side sensor attachment portion is formed on an upper surface portion of the valve device as a sensor attachment portion to which the sensor is inserted and attached, and a lower surface sensor attachment portion is formed on a lower surface portion of the valve device.
    With respect to the valve device mounted on the branch pipe without performing the upside down, the sensor is attached to the upper surface side sensor mounting portion,
    The piping assembly according to any one of claims 6 to 8, wherein the sensor is attached to the lower surface side sensor mounting portion for the valve device mounted on the branch pipe by performing the vertical inversion.
  10.  前記上下反転を行わずに前記支管に装備した前記弁装置については、前記弁装置の内部を大気開放するブローダウン弁を前記下面側センサ取付部に取り付け、
     前記上下反転を行って前記支管に装備した前記弁装置については、前記ブローダウン弁を前記上面側センサ取付部に取り付けてある請求項9記載の配管集合装置。
    For the valve device mounted on the branch pipe without performing the upside down, a blow-down valve for opening the inside of the valve device to the atmosphere is attached to the lower surface sensor mounting portion,
    10. The piping assembly according to claim 9, wherein the blow-down valve is attached to the upper surface side sensor mounting portion for the valve device mounted on the branch pipe by performing the upside-down inversion.
  11.  前記幹管には、複数の前記支管を各別に接続する複数の支管連結口を形成するとともに、これら支管連結口を各別に開閉する仕切弁の取付座を形成してある請求項1~10のいずれか1項に記載の配管集合装置。 11. The trunk pipe according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of branch pipe connection ports for connecting the plurality of branch pipes separately are formed, and a mounting seat of a gate valve for opening and closing each branch pipe connection port separately is formed. The piping assembly device according to any one of the above.
PCT/JP2015/071345 2014-09-17 2015-07-28 Pipe collecting device WO2016042917A1 (en)

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