WO2016042768A1 - Tool for determining oral cavity-related function - Google Patents

Tool for determining oral cavity-related function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016042768A1
WO2016042768A1 PCT/JP2015/004737 JP2015004737W WO2016042768A1 WO 2016042768 A1 WO2016042768 A1 WO 2016042768A1 JP 2015004737 W JP2015004737 W JP 2015004737W WO 2016042768 A1 WO2016042768 A1 WO 2016042768A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oral cavity
related function
base
oral
function determination
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/004737
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
耕一郎 豊田
Original Assignee
株式会社ジェイ・エム・エス
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社ジェイ・エム・エス filed Critical 株式会社ジェイ・エム・エス
Publication of WO2016042768A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016042768A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/22Ergometry; Measuring muscular strength or the force of a muscular blow

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an oral cavity related function determination device used when determining oral cavity related functions including a tongue.
  • the oral cavity related pressure measuring device disclosed in Patent Document 1 uses a probe provided with a balloon. After the balloon is inserted into the oral cavity, when the balloon is pressed with the tongue, the pressure detection unit communicating with the balloon detects a change in the air pressure in the balloon, and the tongue pressure can be measured by converting it into an electrical signal. .
  • the probe is positioned so that the hard ring attached to the probe is positioned at the lips or teeth.
  • the measuring device disclosed in Patent Document 2 includes a pressure sensor sheet having a pressure detection cell. With the pressure sensor sheet affixed to the palate, a series of tongue movements can be detected as an electrical signal by the pressure sensor sheet by actually chewing and swallowing food.
  • the device of Patent Literature 1 that can be easily positioned at the clinical site can be easily positioned at the clinical site, and the device of Patent Literature 2 is a preparation before measurement. Is rather complicated, it can be said to be a device suitable for research.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to enable anyone to easily determine oral-related functions even if they are not professionals.
  • the first invention provides: In the oral-related function determination device for determining the oral-related function, An insertion part that is inserted into the oral cavity when determining oral-related functions; A base extending from the insertion portion to the outside of the oral cavity and sandwiched by at least one of a tooth and a lip; A bent portion that bends when a force applied in the oral cavity to the insertion portion is greater than or equal to a predetermined amount between the insertion portion and the portion sandwiched by at least one of teeth and lips on the base portion Is provided.
  • the insertion part when determining the oral function, the insertion part is inserted into the oral cavity, and force is applied to the insertion part, for example, by a muscle that moves the tongue. If the force applied to the insertion portion is greater than or equal to a predetermined level and is strong enough to prevent swallowing or the like in terms of oral function, the bent portion of the base portion bends. On the other hand, when the force applied to the insertion portion is weaker than a predetermined value and there is a problem in swallowing or the like in terms of oral cavity-related functions, the bent portion does not bend. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether there is a problem in the oral-related function in a manner that anyone can easily and reliably recognize the bending deformation of the bent portion. Can be done easily.
  • the bent portion has a groove portion formed in the base portion.
  • the bent portion can be realized with a simple configuration, and the base portion can be reliably bent when the force applied to the insertion portion is greater than or equal to a predetermined value.
  • the base portion is provided with a grip portion to be gripped by hand.
  • the base is sandwiched by at least one of the teeth and the lips and is grasped by hand, so that the insertion portion can be easily positioned in the oral cavity and an accurate determination result can be obtained.
  • the fourth invention is: In the oral-related function determination device for determining the oral-related function, An insertion part that is inserted into the oral cavity when determining oral-related functions; A base extending from the insertion portion to the outside of the oral cavity and sandwiched by at least one of a tooth and a lip; The insertion portion is configured to be plastically deformed when a force applied to the insertion portion in the oral cavity is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
  • the insertion part when determining the oral function, the insertion part is inserted into the oral cavity, and force is applied to the insertion part, for example, by a muscle that moves the tongue. If the force applied to the insertion portion is greater than or equal to a predetermined level and is strong enough to prevent swallowing or the like in terms of oral cavity-related functions, the insertion portion is plastically deformed. On the other hand, when the force applied to the insertion portion is weaker than a predetermined value and there is a problem with swallowing or the like in terms of oral function, plastic deformation does not occur. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether there is a problem in the oral-related function in a manner that anyone can easily and reliably recognize the plastic deformation of the insertion portion. Can be done easily.
  • a fifth invention is the fourth invention,
  • the insertion portion has a bulging portion that is curved so as to bulge in a direction in which a force is applied, and the bulging portion is configured to be plastically deformed.
  • the insertion part has a fixing part fixed to the base part,
  • the bulging portion bulges from the fixed portion and is formed thinner than the fixed portion.
  • the bulging portion can be reliably deformed when force is applied in the oral cavity while the bulging portion is securely fixed to the base by the fixing portion.
  • the bending portion of the base can be bent when the force applied in the oral cavity is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, anyone can easily perform oral-related functions even if not a specialist. Can be determined.
  • the bent portion can be realized with a simple configuration, and the base portion can be reliably bent.
  • the grip portion is provided at the base, the insertion portion in the oral cavity can be easily positioned, and an accurate determination result can be obtained.
  • the bulging portion can be plastically deformed when the force applied in the oral cavity is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, anyone can easily perform oral-related functions even if they are not professionals. Can be determined.
  • the bulged portion that is curved so as to bulge in the direction in which the force is applied is configured to be plastically deformed, it is possible to improve the user's feeling of use. it can.
  • the bulging portion can be reliably fixed to the base portion by the fixing portion, and the bulging portion can be reliably deformed when a force is applied in the oral cavity.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of the oral cavity related function determination instrument concerning Embodiment 1. It is a figure explaining the use condition of the oral cavity related function determination instrument which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a bottom view of an oral cavity related function judging instrument concerning Embodiment 1. It is an expanded sectional view of the insertion part vicinity of the oral cavity related function determination instrument which concerns on Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. It is a side view explaining the state after use of the oral cavity related function judging instrument concerning Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1 according to a second embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 according to the second embodiment. It is sectional drawing explaining the state after use of the oral cavity related function determination instrument which concerns on Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1 according to a second embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 according to the second embodiment. It is sectional drawing explaining the state after use of
  • the “vertical direction” refers to the tongue and hard palate of the person to be determined (user) when the oral cavity related function determination device 1 of the present invention is inserted into the oral cavity as shown in FIG. It is a direction to push an insertion portion described later, and the “left / right direction” corresponds to the left / right direction of the person to be determined when the oral cavity related function determination device 1 is inserted into the oral cavity.
  • FIG. 1 shows an oral cavity related function determination device 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the mouth-related function determination device 1 is for determining a mouth-related function.
  • the mouth-related muscle strength in particular, the strength of the muscle that moves the tongue, can be used without any problem in chewing and swallowing. It can be used to determine if it is at a level that can be done.
  • the function related to the oral cavity for example, it can be used to determine the muscular strength of the lips and the sophistication of the operation of the tongue and lips.
  • Examples of the person to be determined using the oral-related function determination device 1 include a person whose swallowing function has decreased due to a disease such as stroke, a person whose swallowing function has decreased due to aging, and the like. For example, a person who has a reduced swallowing function or a person who is likely to decrease can be widely determined.
  • the oral cavity related function determination instrument 1 includes an insertion portion 10 that is inserted into the determination subject's oral cavity when the oral cavity related function is determined, and a base 20 that extends so as to extend from the insertion portion 10.
  • the material for the insertion portion 10 and the base portion 20 include, but are not limited to, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, and the like, and the extent that the mucous membrane in the oral cavity cannot be damaged when inserted into the oral cavity.
  • a soft material having the following hardness is preferred.
  • the material of the insertion portion 10 and the base portion 20 may be different materials. By making the material of the base part 20 harder than the material of the insertion part 10, the base part 20 can be firmly fixed at the time of use mentioned later.
  • the insertion portion 10 is formed to bulge downward, that is, to the lingual side in the use state shown in FIG. 2, and is composed of a smooth curved surface as a whole. Thereby, when a tongue etc. touch the insertion part 10, it is made not to give pain.
  • the shape of the insertion portion 10 is not limited to the curved shape described above, and may be, for example, a flat plate shape.
  • the base portion 20 is provided integrally with the insertion portion 10 and extends outside the oral cavity in a state where the insertion portion 10 is inserted into the oral cavity, and constitutes a portion that is sandwiched between at least one of the teeth and lips of the person to be determined. is doing.
  • the base 20 is formed in a plate shape.
  • the width (dimension in the left-right direction) of the base 20 is set to, for example, 20 mm to 30 mm, and the length is set to 80 mm to 90 mm. However, these dimensions are only examples, and are matched to the gender and physique of the person to be judged. Can be changed.
  • one side in the longitudinal direction of the base 20 is inserted into the oral cavity, and the other side goes out of the oral cavity.
  • the edge part of the longitudinal direction one side (right side of FIG. 3) of the base 20 is formed in circular arc shape. This is a shape along the outer edge of the insertion portion 10.
  • the edge part of the other side (left side of FIG. 3) of the base 20 is also formed in circular arc shape.
  • a plurality of upper ridges 21 a are formed on the upper surface 21 of the base 20.
  • Each upper ridge portion 21a extends in the width direction of the base portion 20, and is gently curved so as to form an arc in a plan view.
  • the arc shape of the upper ridge portion 21a corresponds to, for example, a sequence of adult front teeth A and B (shown in FIG. 2).
  • the upper ridges 21 a are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the base 20.
  • An upper groove 21b is formed between the upper ridges 21a adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the base 20. Although details will be described later, the upper groove 21b is for fitting the upper front tooth A of the determination subject.
  • a plurality of lower ridges 22 a are also formed on the lower surface 22 of the base 20.
  • the number of the lower ridges 22a is larger than that of the upper ridges 21a, and the formation of the lower ridges 22a on the lower surface of the base 20 is greater than the formation range of the upper ridges 21a on the upper surface of the base 20. The range is wider.
  • the lower ridge 22a has substantially the same curvature as the upper ridge 21a, and the lower ridge 22a is longer than the upper ridge 21a.
  • a plurality of lower grooves 22b are also formed on the lower surface 22 of the base portion 20 by the formation of the lower ridge portions 22a. Although details will be described later, the lower groove 22b is for fitting the lower front tooth B of the person to be determined.
  • the upper ridge portion 21 a and the lower ridge portion 22 a are arranged so as to be shifted from each other in the longitudinal direction of the base portion 20. That is, the lower ridge 22a is not positioned directly below the upper ridge 21a. Accordingly, the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b are also displaced from each other in the longitudinal direction of the base portion 20.
  • the shift amount between the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b is set in consideration of the shift amount in the front-rear direction between the upper end of the upper front tooth A and the upper end of the lower front tooth B of a general adult. It can be set to ⁇ 2 mm.
  • the shift amount between the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b is an amount corresponding to the shift amount in the front-rear direction between the lower end of the upper front tooth A and the upper end of the lower front tooth B.
  • a through hole 23 that penetrates in the vertical direction (thickness direction of the base portion 20) is formed in a portion corresponding to the insertion portion 10.
  • the through hole 23 is circular and communicates with the hollow portion R of the insertion portion 10.
  • a line indicated by a symbol S in FIG. 4 is a center line of the through hole 23.
  • a circular through hole 24 is formed at the end of the base 20 opposite to the side where the insertion portion 10 is formed.
  • the through-hole 24 is for hooking through a hook or the like when storing the oral cavity related function determination device 1, or for allowing a person to be determined to hold the oral cavity related function determination device 1 through a finger.
  • the side of the base 20 where the insertion hole 24 is formed is a grip portion 29 that is gripped by hand.
  • the base portion 20 is added to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity between the insertion portion 10 and the portion sandwiched by at least one of the teeth and the lips (the portion where the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b are formed).
  • a bent portion 27 is provided that bends when the applied force is greater than or equal to a predetermined value. The bent portion 27 is bent in a direction in which the insertion portion 10 is moved upward in the use state shown in FIG.
  • the bent portion 27 has a groove portion 27 a formed on the lower surface of the base portion 20.
  • the groove 27 a extends in the width direction of the base 20.
  • the groove part 27a may be formed continuously in the width direction of the base part 20, or may be formed intermittently.
  • you may form a recessed part, a hole, etc., for example instead of the groove part 27a or with the groove part 27a. That is, it is preferable to provide the bent portion 27 with a configuration that makes the bent portion 27 easier to bend than other portions of the base portion 20.
  • the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is a predetermined value or more, the bending portion 27 is bent and the insertion portion 10 is moved upward.
  • the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is due to the muscle strength in the oral cavity of the person to be determined. If the muscle strength in the oral cavity is strong, the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity becomes strong.
  • the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is greater than or equal to a predetermined value because the force can be applied by a person to be judged having a level of muscular strength that allows chewing and swallowing without problems in a normal meal. That is.
  • the criterion for determining the force applied in the oral cavity to the insertion unit 10 may be based on whether or not it has a level of muscular strength that allows chewing and swallowing without problems in a normal meal. Not limited to this, it may be set to a lower level depending on the age and illness condition, and may be a standard that can determine the degree of ability recovery by mastication or swallowing rehabilitation.
  • the base 20 is preferably made of a plastically deformable material. As a result, once the bent portion 27 is bent, it does not return to its original shape, so that it is possible to clearly recognize that it has been bent. In addition, when the bent portion 27 is bent once, the bent mark remains on the upper surface 21 of the base portion 20 as a line. This also makes it possible to clearly recognize the bending. Further, the bent portion 27 is not separated from the base portion 20 after being bent. Thereby, since the insertion part 10 does not drop from the base part 20, safety is enhanced.
  • the oral cavity related function determination device 1 configured as described above is used.
  • the insertion portion 10 side of the base 20 is inserted into the oral cavity of the person to be judged, and when the insertion portion 10 reaches the tongue, further insertion is stopped.
  • the other end portion in the longitudinal direction of the base portion 20 protrudes from the oral cavity.
  • the base portion 20 can be deformed so as to correspond to the shape of the oral cavity.
  • the person to be judged bites the base 20 with the front teeth A and B.
  • the upper front tooth A fits into the upper groove 21b
  • the lower front tooth B fits into the lower groove 22b.
  • the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b are curved so as to correspond to the upper front teeth A and the lower front teeth B, respectively, so that the person to be judged only needs to naturally bite the base 20 and the front teeth A , B are surely fitted in both grooves 21b, 22b.
  • the lower end of the upper front tooth A of the person to be judged and the upper end of the lower front tooth B are displaced in the front-rear direction.
  • the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b are arranged in front of and behind the person to be judged. Since it is shifted in the direction, this also ensures that the front teeth A and B fit into the grooves 21b and 22b only by the person to be judged naturally biting the base 20. As a result, the base 20 is stably fixed to the person to be determined. Moreover, the grip part 29 of the base 20 is gripped by hand as necessary.
  • the person holding the object may be a person to be measured or another person.
  • the base part 20 is separated downward from the palate so that the base part 20 does not touch the palate.
  • the base part 20 when adjusting the position of the insertion part 10 in the insertion direction in the oral cavity, the base part 20 may be taken in and out.
  • the base part 20 is provided with a plurality of upper grooves 21b and lower grooves 22b. Even after the position adjustment, the front teeth A and B are surely fitted into the grooves 11b and 12b only by biting the base 20. Therefore, for example, even if the same oral cavity related function determination instrument 1 is used by a plurality of determination persons having different genders, physiques, and the like, the insertion portion 10 can be disposed at a position suitable for each.
  • the person to be measured applies force to push up the tongue. Since the tongue is in contact with the insertion portion 10, an upward force is applied to the insertion portion 10. At this time, since the insertion portion 10 side of the base 20 is separated downward from the palate, when the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, swallowing or the like in terms of oral-related functions That is, the strength has no problem. In this case, the bent portion 27 is bent. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 5, the insertion part 10 moves upwards. As the insertion unit 10 moves upward, the person to be determined can know the determination result himself.
  • the oral cavity related function determination device 1 As described above, according to the oral cavity related function determination device 1 according to the first embodiment, anyone can easily determine whether there is a problem in the oral cavity related function, that is, bending deformation of the bent portion 27, and Since it can be determined in such a manner that it can be reliably recognized, anyone can easily determine the oral-related function even if it is not a professional.
  • the base 20 can be clamped by at least one of teeth and lips. Since the base portion 20 is provided, the insertion portion 10 can be stabilized when a force is applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity, and an accurate determination result can be obtained.
  • a plurality of oral-related function determination devices 1 having different forces required to bend the bending portion 27 may be prepared and set as a set. Thereby, when the to-be-measured person's oral-related muscular strength is weaker than predetermined, it can be determined concretely.
  • Embodiment 2 shows an oral cavity related function determination device 1 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the oral cavity related function determination instrument 1 according to the second embodiment differs from that according to the first embodiment in that the insertion portion 10 is plastically deformed and the base portion 20 is not provided with a bent portion. Yes.
  • the same parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted. The parts different from those of the first embodiment will be described in detail.
  • the base portion 20 of the second embodiment is not provided with a bent portion, the base portion 20 does not bend even when a predetermined force or more is applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity.
  • the insertion part 10 of Embodiment 2 is configured to be plastically deformed and crushed when the force applied to the insertion part 10 in the oral cavity is equal to or greater than a predetermined value. That is, the insertion part 10 is comprised with the material which deforms plastically, As the material, resin is preferable, for example.
  • the insertion part 10 has a fixed part 13 that is fixed to the lower surface 21 of the base part 20 and a bulging part 14 that is curved so as to bulge in the direction in which force is applied (downward).
  • the fixing portion 13 is configured by a protruding portion that protrudes downward from the peripheral portion of the through hole 23 of the base portion 20 and continuously extends in the circumferential direction of the through hole 23.
  • the bulging portion 14 bulges from the lower edge portion of the fixed portion 13.
  • the bulging part 14 is formed thinner than the fixed part 13, and the bulging part 14 is crushed and deformed.
  • the force at which the bulging portion 14 starts to be crushed can be arbitrarily set depending on the thickness of the bulging portion 14, the resin hardness, the shape (degree of bending) of the bulging portion 14, and the like.
  • the bulging portion 14 is crushed and deformed by the force when 27 is bent.
  • the oral cavity related function determination device 1 configured as described above is used.
  • the insertion portion 10 side of the base portion 20 is inserted into the determination subject's mouth, and when the insertion portion 10 reaches the tongue, further insertion is stopped. At this time, the insertion portion 10 side of the base portion 20 is kept in contact with the palate. The person to be judged bites the base 20 with the front teeth A and B. Moreover, the grip part 29 of the base 20 is gripped by hand as necessary.
  • the person to be measured applies force to push up the tongue. Since the tongue is in contact with the insertion portion 10 and the insertion portion 10 side of the base portion 20 is in contact with the palate, a force in the direction of crushing is applied to the insertion portion 10. If the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, it means that the strength is such that there is no problem in swallowing or the like in terms of oral functions. In this case, FIG. As shown, the bulging portion 14 of the insertion portion 10 is crushed. Thereby, the person to be determined can know the determination result himself. Even if the external force is removed after the bulging portion 14 is crushed, the bulging portion 14 does not return to its original shape because it is plastically deformed. Therefore, other persons can also grasp the collapse state of the bulging portion 14 by visual observation. Moreover, even if it tries to return the shape of the bulging part 14 to the original shape, it does not return completely, but the crushed trace remains as unevenness.
  • the bulging portion 14 Does not plastically deform.
  • the oral cavity-related function determination device 1 As described above, according to the oral cavity-related function determination device 1 according to the second embodiment, whether or not there is a problem on the oral cavity-related function can be easily determined by anyone, plastic deformation of the bulging portion 14, And since it can determine in the aspect which can be recognized reliably, even if it is not a professional, anyone can determine an oral cavity related function easily.
  • a plurality of oral-related function determination devices 1 having different forces required for plastic deformation of the bulging portion 14 may be prepared and set. Thereby, when the to-be-measured person's oral-related muscular strength is weaker than predetermined, it can be determined concretely.
  • Embodiment 1 since one part of the oral cavity related function determination instrument 1 is plastically deformed, once used, the oral cavity related function determination instrument 1 is erroneously used for another person. Absent. Therefore, safety is high and hygiene is also good.
  • the oral cavity related function determination device can be used, for example, when determining oral muscle related muscle strength.

Abstract

A tool 1 for determining an oral cavity-related function is provided with a flexible part 27 located between a part that is to be held by teeth and/or lips and an insert part 10 that is to be inserted into the oral cavity, wherein the flexible part 27 is flexed when a force applied to the insert part 10 in the oral cavity is equal to or larger than a predetermined value.

Description

口腔関連機能判定器具Oral-related function judgment device
 本発明は、舌をはじめとした口腔関連機能を判定する際に使用される口腔関連機能判定器具に関する。 The present invention relates to an oral cavity related function determination device used when determining oral cavity related functions including a tongue.
 例えば、加齢や、脳卒中等の病気に起因して口腔関連機能が低下した場合、咀嚼力や嚥下のための力が衰えるので、口腔内の食物や飲み物等を嚥下した際に誤って気管に入る現象(以下、この現象を誤嚥という。)が発生しやすくなる。この誤嚥によって誤嚥性肺炎が引き起こされるおそれがあることも知られている。 For example, if oral-related functions decline due to aging or illness such as stroke, the ability to chew and swallow will decline, so if you swallow food or drink in the mouth, The phenomenon of entering (hereinafter, this phenomenon is referred to as aspiration) is likely to occur. It is also known that this aspiration may cause aspiration pneumonia.
 また、近年、高齢者のQOL(Quality of Life)の向上のために、摂食、嚥下の機能の維持及び回復が求められており、その機能の解明が必要になってきている。摂食、嚥下機能には舌の動きが深く関与しており、食塊の形成及び咽頭への送り込みには所定の舌圧が必要となる。このため、口腔関連機能の一つとしての舌圧の測定と、その解析は重要な意味を持つ。 In recent years, in order to improve QOL (Quality of Life) of elderly people, maintenance and recovery of feeding and swallowing functions are required, and it is necessary to clarify the functions. The movement of the tongue is deeply involved in the eating and swallowing functions, and a predetermined tongue pressure is required for the formation of the bolus and the feeding into the pharynx. For this reason, the measurement and analysis of tongue pressure as one of the oral-related functions are important.
 舌圧測定方法としては、いくつかの方法が知られており、例えば特許文献1、2に開示されているものが実際に臨床現場で用いられている。特許文献1に開示された口腔関連圧力測定装置では、バルーンが設けられたプローブを用いている。バルーンを口腔内に挿入した後、舌でバルーンを押圧すると、バルーンと連通した圧力検出部においてバルーン内の空気圧変化を検出し、それを電気信号に変換することで舌圧を測定することができる。特許文献1に開示された測定装置においては、プローブに装着された硬質リングが唇または歯の位置になるようにプローブの位置決めが行われる。 Some methods for measuring tongue pressure are known, and for example, those disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 are actually used in clinical practice. The oral cavity related pressure measuring device disclosed in Patent Document 1 uses a probe provided with a balloon. After the balloon is inserted into the oral cavity, when the balloon is pressed with the tongue, the pressure detection unit communicating with the balloon detects a change in the air pressure in the balloon, and the tongue pressure can be measured by converting it into an electrical signal. . In the measuring apparatus disclosed in Patent Document 1, the probe is positioned so that the hard ring attached to the probe is positioned at the lips or teeth.
 特許文献2に開示された測定装置は、圧力検出セルを有する圧力センサシートを備えている。この圧力センサシートを口蓋に貼付した状態で、実際に食物を咀嚼、嚥下することで、一連の舌の動きを圧力センサシートによって電気信号として検出することができる。 The measuring device disclosed in Patent Document 2 includes a pressure sensor sheet having a pressure detection cell. With the pressure sensor sheet affixed to the palate, a series of tongue movements can be detected as an electrical signal by the pressure sensor sheet by actually chewing and swallowing food.
特許第3801837号公報Japanese Patent No. 3801737 特許第3713595号公報Japanese Patent No. 3713595
 特許文献1、2の装置を比較すると、臨床現場で簡便に使えるのは、バルーンを口に含み、直ぐに位置決めできる特許文献1の装置の方であり、特許文献2の装置は、測定前の準備が煩雑であることから、むしろ研究向きの機器と言える。 Comparing the devices of Patent Literatures 1 and 2, the device of Patent Literature 1 that can be easily positioned at the clinical site can be easily positioned at the clinical site, and the device of Patent Literature 2 is a preparation before measurement. Is rather complicated, it can be said to be a device suitable for research.
 しかしながら、特許文献1、2のいずれの装置も電力を必要とすることや、測定者が機能評価専門職者に限られるなどの問題があり、誰もが簡便に口腔関連機能を判定できるものではない。 However, there is a problem that any of the devices in Patent Documents 1 and 2 requires electric power, and the measurer is limited to a function evaluation specialist, and anyone can easily determine oral-related functions. Absent.
 本発明は、かかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とするところは、専門職者でなくても、誰もが口腔関連機能を簡便に判定できるようにすることにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to enable anyone to easily determine oral-related functions even if they are not professionals.
 上記目的を達成するために、第1の発明は、
 口腔関連の機能を判定する口腔関連機能判定器具において、
 口腔関連機能の判定時に口腔内に挿入される挿入部と、
 上記挿入部から口腔外まで延びるとともに、歯及び口唇の少なくとも一方によって挟持される基部とを備え、
 上記基部には、歯及び口唇の少なくとも一方によって挟持される部分と、上記挿入部との間に、上記挿入部に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上である場合に屈曲する屈曲部が設けられていることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the first invention provides:
In the oral-related function determination device for determining the oral-related function,
An insertion part that is inserted into the oral cavity when determining oral-related functions;
A base extending from the insertion portion to the outside of the oral cavity and sandwiched by at least one of a tooth and a lip;
A bent portion that bends when a force applied in the oral cavity to the insertion portion is greater than or equal to a predetermined amount between the insertion portion and the portion sandwiched by at least one of teeth and lips on the base portion Is provided.
 この構成によれば、口腔関連の機能を判定する際には、挿入部を口腔内に挿入し、例えば舌を動かす筋肉等によって挿入部に力を加える。挿入部に加えられた力が所定以上であって口腔関連の機能上、嚥下等に問題のない程度の強さであれば、基部の屈曲部が屈曲する。一方、挿入部に加えられた力が所定よりも弱く、口腔関連の機能上、嚥下等に問題がある場合には、屈曲部が屈曲しない。したがって、口腔関連の機能上、問題があるか否かを、屈曲部の屈曲変形という、誰でも容易に、かつ、確実に認識できる態様で判定することが可能になるので、口腔関連機能の判定が簡便に行える。 According to this configuration, when determining the oral function, the insertion part is inserted into the oral cavity, and force is applied to the insertion part, for example, by a muscle that moves the tongue. If the force applied to the insertion portion is greater than or equal to a predetermined level and is strong enough to prevent swallowing or the like in terms of oral function, the bent portion of the base portion bends. On the other hand, when the force applied to the insertion portion is weaker than a predetermined value and there is a problem in swallowing or the like in terms of oral cavity-related functions, the bent portion does not bend. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether there is a problem in the oral-related function in a manner that anyone can easily and reliably recognize the bending deformation of the bent portion. Can be done easily.
 第2の発明は、第1の発明において、
 上記屈曲部は、上記基部に形成された溝部を有していることを特徴とする。
According to a second invention, in the first invention,
The bent portion has a groove portion formed in the base portion.
 この構成によれば、屈曲部を簡単な構成で実現することが可能になるとともに、挿入部に対して加えられた力が所定以上である場合に基部を確実に屈曲させることが可能になる。 According to this configuration, the bent portion can be realized with a simple configuration, and the base portion can be reliably bent when the force applied to the insertion portion is greater than or equal to a predetermined value.
 第3の発明は、第1の発明において、
 上記基部には、手で把持する把持部が設けられていることを特徴とする。
According to a third invention, in the first invention,
The base portion is provided with a grip portion to be gripped by hand.
 この構成によれば、基部が、歯及び口唇の少なくとも一方によって挟持されるとともに、手で把持されるので、口腔内における挿入部の位置決めが容易に行えるようになり、正確な判定結果が得られる。 According to this configuration, the base is sandwiched by at least one of the teeth and the lips and is grasped by hand, so that the insertion portion can be easily positioned in the oral cavity and an accurate determination result can be obtained. .
 第4の発明は、
 口腔関連の機能を判定する口腔関連機能判定器具において、
 口腔関連機能の判定時に口腔内に挿入される挿入部と、
 上記挿入部から口腔外まで延びるとともに、歯及び口唇の少なくとも一方によって挟持される基部とを備え、
 上記挿入部は、該挿入部に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上である場合に塑性変形するように構成されていることを特徴とする。
The fourth invention is:
In the oral-related function determination device for determining the oral-related function,
An insertion part that is inserted into the oral cavity when determining oral-related functions;
A base extending from the insertion portion to the outside of the oral cavity and sandwiched by at least one of a tooth and a lip;
The insertion portion is configured to be plastically deformed when a force applied to the insertion portion in the oral cavity is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
 この構成によれば、口腔関連の機能を判定する際には、挿入部を口腔内に挿入し、例えば舌を動かす筋肉等によって挿入部に力を加える。挿入部に加えられた力が所定以上であって口腔関連の機能上、嚥下等に問題のない程度の強さであれば、挿入部が塑性変形する。一方、挿入部に加えられた力が所定よりも弱く、口腔関連の機能上、嚥下等に問題がある場合には、塑性変形しない。したがって、口腔関連の機能上、問題があるか否かを、挿入部の塑性変形という、誰でも容易に、かつ、確実に認識できる態様で判定することが可能になるので、口腔関連機能の判定が簡便に行える。 According to this configuration, when determining the oral function, the insertion part is inserted into the oral cavity, and force is applied to the insertion part, for example, by a muscle that moves the tongue. If the force applied to the insertion portion is greater than or equal to a predetermined level and is strong enough to prevent swallowing or the like in terms of oral cavity-related functions, the insertion portion is plastically deformed. On the other hand, when the force applied to the insertion portion is weaker than a predetermined value and there is a problem with swallowing or the like in terms of oral function, plastic deformation does not occur. Therefore, it is possible to determine whether there is a problem in the oral-related function in a manner that anyone can easily and reliably recognize the plastic deformation of the insertion portion. Can be done easily.
 第5の発明は、第4の発明において、
 上記挿入部は、力が加えられる方向に膨出するように湾曲形成された膨出部を有し、該膨出部が塑性変形するように構成されていることを特徴とする。
A fifth invention is the fourth invention,
The insertion portion has a bulging portion that is curved so as to bulge in a direction in which a force is applied, and the bulging portion is configured to be plastically deformed.
 この構成によれば、例えば膨出部を舌で押し潰すように力を加えることで膨出部を塑性変形させることが可能になる。このとき、膨出部が湾曲しているので、被判定者に痛みや違和感を与えることなく、使用感が良好になる。 According to this configuration, for example, it is possible to plastically deform the bulge by applying a force so as to crush the bulge with a tongue. At this time, since the bulging portion is curved, the feeling of use is improved without giving pain or discomfort to the person to be judged.
 第6の発明は、第5の発明において、
 上記挿入部は、上記基部に固定される固定部を有し、
 上記膨出部は、上記固定部から膨出するとともに、上記固定部よりも薄肉に形成されていることを特徴とする。
According to a sixth invention, in the fifth invention,
The insertion part has a fixing part fixed to the base part,
The bulging portion bulges from the fixed portion and is formed thinner than the fixed portion.
 この構成によれば、膨出部を固定部によって基部に確実に固定しておきながら、口腔内で力が加わった際には確実に変形させることが可能になる。 According to this configuration, the bulging portion can be reliably deformed when force is applied in the oral cavity while the bulging portion is securely fixed to the base by the fixing portion.
 第1の発明によれば、口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上である場合に基部の屈曲部を屈曲させることができるので、専門職者でなくても、誰もが口腔関連機能を簡便に判定できる。 According to the first invention, since the bending portion of the base can be bent when the force applied in the oral cavity is equal to or greater than a predetermined value, anyone can easily perform oral-related functions even if not a specialist. Can be determined.
 第2の発明によれば、溝部を基部に形成したので、屈曲部を簡単な構成で実現できるとともに、基部を確実に屈曲させることができる。 According to the second invention, since the groove portion is formed in the base portion, the bent portion can be realized with a simple configuration, and the base portion can be reliably bent.
 第3の発明によれば、基部に把持部を設けたので、口腔内における挿入部の位置決めを容易に行うことができ、正確な判定結果を得ることができる。 According to the third invention, since the grip portion is provided at the base, the insertion portion in the oral cavity can be easily positioned, and an accurate determination result can be obtained.
 第4の発明によれば、口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上である場合に膨出部を塑性変形させることができるので、専門職者でなくても、誰もが口腔関連機能を簡便に判定できる。 According to the fourth invention, since the bulging portion can be plastically deformed when the force applied in the oral cavity is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, anyone can easily perform oral-related functions even if they are not professionals. Can be determined.
 第5の発明によれば、力が加えられる方向に膨出するように湾曲形成された膨出部が塑性変形するように構成されているので、被判定者の使用感を良好にすることができる。 According to the fifth aspect of the invention, since the bulged portion that is curved so as to bulge in the direction in which the force is applied is configured to be plastically deformed, it is possible to improve the user's feeling of use. it can.
 第6の発明によれば、膨出部を固定部によって基部に確実に固定できるとともに、口腔内で力が加わった際に膨出部を確実に変形させることができる。 According to the sixth invention, the bulging portion can be reliably fixed to the base portion by the fixing portion, and the bulging portion can be reliably deformed when a force is applied in the oral cavity.
実施形態1に係る口腔関連機能判定器具の側面図である。It is a side view of the oral cavity related function determination instrument concerning Embodiment 1. 実施形態1に係る口腔関連機能判定器具の使用状態を説明する図である。It is a figure explaining the use condition of the oral cavity related function determination instrument which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1に係る口腔関連機能判定器具の底面図である。It is a bottom view of an oral cavity related function judging instrument concerning Embodiment 1. 実施形態1に係る口腔関連機能判定器具の挿入部近傍の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the insertion part vicinity of the oral cavity related function determination instrument which concerns on Embodiment 1. FIG. 実施形態1に係る口腔関連機能判定器具の使用後の状態を説明する側面図である。It is a side view explaining the state after use of the oral cavity related function judging instrument concerning Embodiment 1. 実施形態2に係る図1相当図である。FIG. 3 is a view corresponding to FIG. 1 according to a second embodiment. 実施形態2に係る図4相当図である。FIG. 6 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 according to the second embodiment. 実施形態2に係る口腔関連機能判定器具の使用後の状態を説明する断面図である。It is sectional drawing explaining the state after use of the oral cavity related function determination instrument which concerns on Embodiment 2. FIG.
 以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。尚、以下の好ましい実施形態の説明は、本質的に例示に過ぎず、本発明、その適用物或いはその用途を制限することを意図するものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the following description of the preferred embodiment is merely illustrative in nature, and is not intended to limit the present invention, its application, or its use.
 尚、本明細書において「上下方向」とは、図2に示すように本発明の口腔関連機能判定器具1を口腔内に挿入した際に被判定者(使用者)の舌と硬口蓋とによって後述する挿入部を押す方向であり、また、「左右方向」とは、口腔関連機能判定器具1を口腔内に挿入した際に被判定者の左右方向に対応している。 In the present specification, the “vertical direction” refers to the tongue and hard palate of the person to be determined (user) when the oral cavity related function determination device 1 of the present invention is inserted into the oral cavity as shown in FIG. It is a direction to push an insertion portion described later, and the “left / right direction” corresponds to the left / right direction of the person to be determined when the oral cavity related function determination device 1 is inserted into the oral cavity.
 (実施形態1)
 図1は、本発明の実施形態1に係る口腔関連機能判定器具1を示したものである。口腔関連機能判定器具1は、口腔関連の機能を判定するためのものであり、具体的には、口腔関連の筋力、特に、舌を動かす筋肉の力が通常の食事において咀嚼や嚥下が問題なく行えるレベルにあるか否かを判定するために使用することができる。口腔関連の機能としては、例えば、口唇の筋力、及び舌や口唇の動作の巧緻性を判定するために使用することもできる。
(Embodiment 1)
FIG. 1 shows an oral cavity related function determination device 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The mouth-related function determination device 1 is for determining a mouth-related function. Specifically, the mouth-related muscle strength, in particular, the strength of the muscle that moves the tongue, can be used without any problem in chewing and swallowing. It can be used to determine if it is at a level that can be done. As the function related to the oral cavity, for example, it can be used to determine the muscular strength of the lips and the sophistication of the operation of the tongue and lips.
 口腔関連機能判定器具1を用いた被判定者としては、例えば、脳卒中等の病気によって嚥下機能が低下した者や、加齢によって嚥下機能が低下した者等が挙げられるが、これらの者に限られず、例えば嚥下機能が低下した者、低下するおそれのある者などであれば広く被判定者とすることができる。 Examples of the person to be determined using the oral-related function determination device 1 include a person whose swallowing function has decreased due to a disease such as stroke, a person whose swallowing function has decreased due to aging, and the like. For example, a person who has a reduced swallowing function or a person who is likely to decrease can be widely determined.
 図3に示すように、口腔関連機能判定器具1は、口腔関連機能の判定時に被判定者の口腔内に挿入される挿入部10と、挿入部10から延出するように延びる基部20とを備えている。挿入部10及び基部20の材料としては、例えばポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル等が挙げられるが、これらに限られるものではなく、口腔内に挿入した際に口腔内の粘膜等に傷ができない程度の硬度を持つ軟質材料が好ましい。また、安価、かつ、成形性が良好で、しかも、人体への安全性が高い材料を用いるのが好ましい。 As shown in FIG. 3, the oral cavity related function determination instrument 1 includes an insertion portion 10 that is inserted into the determination subject's oral cavity when the oral cavity related function is determined, and a base 20 that extends so as to extend from the insertion portion 10. I have. Examples of the material for the insertion portion 10 and the base portion 20 include, but are not limited to, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, and the like, and the extent that the mucous membrane in the oral cavity cannot be damaged when inserted into the oral cavity. A soft material having the following hardness is preferred. In addition, it is preferable to use a material that is inexpensive, has good moldability, and has high safety to the human body.
 挿入部10と基部20の材料は、異なる材料としてもよい。基部20の材料を挿入部10の材料よりも硬くすることで、後述する使用時において基部20をしっかりと固定することができる。 The material of the insertion portion 10 and the base portion 20 may be different materials. By making the material of the base part 20 harder than the material of the insertion part 10, the base part 20 can be firmly fixed at the time of use mentioned later.
 図1や図4に示すように、挿入部10は、下方、即ち、図2に示す使用状態で舌側へ膨出するように形成されており、全体として滑らかな曲面で構成されている。これにより、舌等が挿入部10に触れた際に痛みを与えないようにしている。挿入部10の形状は、上述した湾曲した形状に限られるものではなく、例えば平板状であってもよい。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, the insertion portion 10 is formed to bulge downward, that is, to the lingual side in the use state shown in FIG. 2, and is composed of a smooth curved surface as a whole. Thereby, when a tongue etc. touch the insertion part 10, it is made not to give pain. The shape of the insertion portion 10 is not limited to the curved shape described above, and may be, for example, a flat plate shape.
 基部20は、挿入部10と一体に設けられており、挿入部10が口腔内に挿入された状態で口腔外まで延びるとともに、被判定者の歯及び口唇の少なくとも一方によって挟持される部分を構成している。具体的には、基部20は、板状に形成されている。基部20の幅(左右方向の寸法)は、例えば20mm~30mmに設定され、長さは80mm~90mmに設定されているが、これら寸法は一例であり、被判定者の性別や体格等に合わせて変更することが可能である。 The base portion 20 is provided integrally with the insertion portion 10 and extends outside the oral cavity in a state where the insertion portion 10 is inserted into the oral cavity, and constitutes a portion that is sandwiched between at least one of the teeth and lips of the person to be determined. is doing. Specifically, the base 20 is formed in a plate shape. The width (dimension in the left-right direction) of the base 20 is set to, for example, 20 mm to 30 mm, and the length is set to 80 mm to 90 mm. However, these dimensions are only examples, and are matched to the gender and physique of the person to be judged. Can be changed.
 図2に示すように、口腔関連機能判定器具1の使用状態において、基部20の長手方向一側は口腔内に挿入され、他側は口腔外へ出るようになっている。図3に示すように、基部20の長手方向一側(図3の右側)の縁部は円弧状に形成されている。これは挿入部10の外縁に沿う形状である。また、基部20の他側(図3の左側)の縁部も円弧状に形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the use state of the oral cavity related function determination instrument 1, one side in the longitudinal direction of the base 20 is inserted into the oral cavity, and the other side goes out of the oral cavity. As shown in FIG. 3, the edge part of the longitudinal direction one side (right side of FIG. 3) of the base 20 is formed in circular arc shape. This is a shape along the outer edge of the insertion portion 10. Moreover, the edge part of the other side (left side of FIG. 3) of the base 20 is also formed in circular arc shape.
 図1に示すように、基部20の上面21には、複数の上側凸条部21aが形成されている。各上側凸条部21aは、基部20の幅方向に延びており、平面視で円弧をなすように緩やかに湾曲している。この上側凸条部21aの円弧形状は、例えば成人の前歯A,B(図2に示す)の並びに対応した形状となっている。上側凸条部21aは、基部20の長手方向に間隔をあけて配置されている。基部20の長手方向に隣り合う上側凸条部21aの間には、上側溝21bが形成されることになる。この上側溝21bは、詳細は後述するが、被判定者の上側の前歯Aを嵌めるためのものである。 As shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of upper ridges 21 a are formed on the upper surface 21 of the base 20. Each upper ridge portion 21a extends in the width direction of the base portion 20, and is gently curved so as to form an arc in a plan view. The arc shape of the upper ridge portion 21a corresponds to, for example, a sequence of adult front teeth A and B (shown in FIG. 2). The upper ridges 21 a are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the base 20. An upper groove 21b is formed between the upper ridges 21a adjacent to each other in the longitudinal direction of the base 20. Although details will be described later, the upper groove 21b is for fitting the upper front tooth A of the determination subject.
 図3に示すように、基部20の下面22にも、複数の下側凸条部22aが形成されている。下側凸条部22aの数は、上側凸条部21aよりも多くなっており、基部20の上面における上側凸条部21aの形成範囲よりも基部20の下面における下側凸条部22aの形成範囲の方が広くなっている。 As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of lower ridges 22 a are also formed on the lower surface 22 of the base 20. The number of the lower ridges 22a is larger than that of the upper ridges 21a, and the formation of the lower ridges 22a on the lower surface of the base 20 is greater than the formation range of the upper ridges 21a on the upper surface of the base 20. The range is wider.
 下側凸条部22aは、上記上側凸条部21aと略同じ曲率であり、下側凸条部22aの方が上側凸条部21aに比べて長くなっている。下側凸条部22aの形成により、基部20の下面22にも、複数の下側溝22bが形成されることになる。詳細は後述するが、下側溝22bは、被判定者の下側の前歯Bを嵌めるためのものである。 The lower ridge 22a has substantially the same curvature as the upper ridge 21a, and the lower ridge 22a is longer than the upper ridge 21a. A plurality of lower grooves 22b are also formed on the lower surface 22 of the base portion 20 by the formation of the lower ridge portions 22a. Although details will be described later, the lower groove 22b is for fitting the lower front tooth B of the person to be determined.
 上側凸条部21aと下側凸条部22aとは、基部20の長手方向に互いにずれるように配置されている。つまり、上側凸条部21aの真下に下側凸条部22aが位置しないようになっている。従って、上側溝21bと下側溝22bも基部20の長手方向に互いにずれることになる。上側溝21bと下側溝22bとのずれ量は、一般的な成人の上側の前歯A下端と、下側の前歯B上端との前後方向のずれ量を考慮して設定されており、例えば、1mm~2mmに設定することができる。上側溝21bと下側溝22bとのずれ量は、上側の前歯A下端と、下側の前歯B上端との前後方向のずれ量に対応する量である。 The upper ridge portion 21 a and the lower ridge portion 22 a are arranged so as to be shifted from each other in the longitudinal direction of the base portion 20. That is, the lower ridge 22a is not positioned directly below the upper ridge 21a. Accordingly, the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b are also displaced from each other in the longitudinal direction of the base portion 20. The shift amount between the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b is set in consideration of the shift amount in the front-rear direction between the upper end of the upper front tooth A and the upper end of the lower front tooth B of a general adult. It can be set to ~ 2 mm. The shift amount between the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b is an amount corresponding to the shift amount in the front-rear direction between the lower end of the upper front tooth A and the upper end of the lower front tooth B.
 図4に示すように、基部20の長手方向一側には、挿入部10に対応する部位に上下方向(基部20の厚み方向)に貫通する貫通孔23が形成されている。貫通孔23は円形であり、挿入部10の中空部Rに連通している。この貫通孔23の形成により、中空部Rが開放されることになる。図4における符号Sで示す線は、貫通孔23の中心線である。 As shown in FIG. 4, on one side in the longitudinal direction of the base portion 20, a through hole 23 that penetrates in the vertical direction (thickness direction of the base portion 20) is formed in a portion corresponding to the insertion portion 10. The through hole 23 is circular and communicates with the hollow portion R of the insertion portion 10. By forming the through hole 23, the hollow portion R is opened. A line indicated by a symbol S in FIG. 4 is a center line of the through hole 23.
 図3に示すように、基部20の挿入部10が形成された側とは反対側の端部には、円形の貫通孔24が形成されている。貫通孔24は、口腔関連機能判定器具1を保管する際にフック等を通して引っ掛けておくことや、被判定者が指を通して口腔関連機能判定器具1を持つことができるようにするためのものである。また、基部20の挿入孔24が形成された側は、手で把持する把持部29である。 As shown in FIG. 3, a circular through hole 24 is formed at the end of the base 20 opposite to the side where the insertion portion 10 is formed. The through-hole 24 is for hooking through a hook or the like when storing the oral cavity related function determination device 1, or for allowing a person to be determined to hold the oral cavity related function determination device 1 through a finger. . Further, the side of the base 20 where the insertion hole 24 is formed is a grip portion 29 that is gripped by hand.
 基部20には、歯及び口唇の少なくとも一方によって挟持される部分(上側溝21b及び下側溝22bが形成された部分)と、挿入部10との間に、挿入部10に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上である場合に屈曲する屈曲部27が設けられている。屈曲部27は、図2に示す使用状態において挿入部10を上方へ移動させる方向に屈曲する。 The base portion 20 is added to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity between the insertion portion 10 and the portion sandwiched by at least one of the teeth and the lips (the portion where the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b are formed). A bent portion 27 is provided that bends when the applied force is greater than or equal to a predetermined value. The bent portion 27 is bent in a direction in which the insertion portion 10 is moved upward in the use state shown in FIG.
 この実施形態では、屈曲部27が、基部20の下面に形成された溝部27aを有している。この溝部27aは、基部20の幅方向に延びている。溝部27aの深さ、長さ及び幅の少なくとも1つを変更することで、屈曲部27が屈曲し始めるときの力を任意に変更することができる。尚、溝部27aは、基部20の幅方向に連続して形成してもよいし、断続して形成してもよい。また、溝部27aの代わり、または溝部27aと共に、例えば凹部や孔部等を形成してもよい。つまり、屈曲部27を基部20の他の部分に比べて屈曲しやすくする構成を、該屈曲部27に設けるのが好ましい。 In this embodiment, the bent portion 27 has a groove portion 27 a formed on the lower surface of the base portion 20. The groove 27 a extends in the width direction of the base 20. By changing at least one of the depth, length, and width of the groove portion 27a, the force when the bent portion 27 starts to be bent can be arbitrarily changed. In addition, the groove part 27a may be formed continuously in the width direction of the base part 20, or may be formed intermittently. Moreover, you may form a recessed part, a hole, etc., for example instead of the groove part 27a or with the groove part 27a. That is, it is preferable to provide the bent portion 27 with a configuration that makes the bent portion 27 easier to bend than other portions of the base portion 20.
 挿入部10に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上である場合に、屈曲部27が屈曲し、挿入部10が上方へ移動するように構成されている。挿入部10に対して口腔内で加えられる力は、被判定者の口腔内の筋力によるものであり、口腔内の筋力が強ければ挿入部10に対して口腔内で加えられる力が強くなる。この実施形態において挿入部10に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上というのは、通常の食事において咀嚼や嚥下が問題なく行えるレベルの筋力を持つ被判定者が加えることのできる力のことである。 When the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is a predetermined value or more, the bending portion 27 is bent and the insertion portion 10 is moved upward. The force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is due to the muscle strength in the oral cavity of the person to be determined. If the muscle strength in the oral cavity is strong, the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity becomes strong. In this embodiment, the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is greater than or equal to a predetermined value because the force can be applied by a person to be judged having a level of muscular strength that allows chewing and swallowing without problems in a normal meal. That is.
 尚、挿入部10に対して口腔内で加えられる力の判定基準は、上述のように、通常の食事において咀嚼や嚥下が問題なく行えるレベルの筋力を持つか否かを基準としてもよいが、これに限らず、年齢や病気の状態によってはもっと低いレベルに設定し、咀嚼や嚥下のリハビリテーションによる能力回復の度合いを判定し得る基準としてもよい。 In addition, as described above, the criterion for determining the force applied in the oral cavity to the insertion unit 10 may be based on whether or not it has a level of muscular strength that allows chewing and swallowing without problems in a normal meal. Not limited to this, it may be set to a lower level depending on the age and illness condition, and may be a standard that can determine the degree of ability recovery by mastication or swallowing rehabilitation.
 基部20は塑性変形する材料で構成するのが好ましい。これにより、屈曲部27が一度屈曲すると元の形状には戻らなくなるので、屈曲したことを明確に認識することが可能になる。また、屈曲部27が一度屈曲した場合に、基部20の上面21に屈曲した跡が線となって残る。このことによっても、屈曲したことを明確に認識することが可能になる。さらに、屈曲部27は、屈曲した後に基部20から分離しないようになっている。これにより、挿入部10が基部20から脱落することはないので安全性が高まる。 The base 20 is preferably made of a plastically deformable material. As a result, once the bent portion 27 is bent, it does not return to its original shape, so that it is possible to clearly recognize that it has been bent. In addition, when the bent portion 27 is bent once, the bent mark remains on the upper surface 21 of the base portion 20 as a line. This also makes it possible to clearly recognize the bending. Further, the bent portion 27 is not separated from the base portion 20 after being bent. Thereby, since the insertion part 10 does not drop from the base part 20, safety is enhanced.
 次に、上記のように構成された口腔関連機能判定器具1を使用する場合について説明する。まず、図2に示すように、基部20の挿入部10側を被判定者の口腔に挿入していき、挿入部10が舌の上に達したところで、それ以上の挿入を止める。この状態で基部20の長手方向他端部は口腔外へ突出する。このとき、基部20に上側溝21bと下側溝22bを形成して屈曲変形しやすくしているので、口腔の形状に対応するように基部20を変形させることが可能になる。 Next, the case where the oral cavity related function determination device 1 configured as described above is used will be described. First, as shown in FIG. 2, the insertion portion 10 side of the base 20 is inserted into the oral cavity of the person to be judged, and when the insertion portion 10 reaches the tongue, further insertion is stopped. In this state, the other end portion in the longitudinal direction of the base portion 20 protrudes from the oral cavity. At this time, since the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b are formed in the base portion 20 so as to be easily bent and deformed, the base portion 20 can be deformed so as to correspond to the shape of the oral cavity.
 そして、被判定者が基部20を前歯A、Bで噛む。すると、上側の前歯Aが上側溝21bに嵌り、下側の前歯Bが下側溝22bに嵌る。このとき、上側溝21b及び下側溝22bが、それぞれ、上側の前歯A及び下側の前歯Bの並びに対応するように湾曲しているので、被判定者が基部20を自然に噛むだけで前歯A、Bが両溝21b、22bに確実に嵌るようになる。さらに、一般に、被判定者の上側の前歯A下端と、下側の前歯Bの上端とは前後方向にずれているが、この実施形態では、上側溝21b及び下側溝22bを被判定者の前後方向にずらしているので、このことによっても被判定者が基部20を自然に噛むだけで前歯A、Bが両溝21b,22bに確実に嵌るようになる。これらのことにより、基部20が安定して被判定者に固定されることになる。また、必要に応じて基部20の把持部29を手で把持する。把持する者は、被測定者であってもよいし、他の者であってもよい。 Then, the person to be judged bites the base 20 with the front teeth A and B. Then, the upper front tooth A fits into the upper groove 21b, and the lower front tooth B fits into the lower groove 22b. At this time, the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b are curved so as to correspond to the upper front teeth A and the lower front teeth B, respectively, so that the person to be judged only needs to naturally bite the base 20 and the front teeth A , B are surely fitted in both grooves 21b, 22b. Further, generally, the lower end of the upper front tooth A of the person to be judged and the upper end of the lower front tooth B are displaced in the front-rear direction. In this embodiment, the upper groove 21b and the lower groove 22b are arranged in front of and behind the person to be judged. Since it is shifted in the direction, this also ensures that the front teeth A and B fit into the grooves 21b and 22b only by the person to be judged naturally biting the base 20. As a result, the base 20 is stably fixed to the person to be determined. Moreover, the grip part 29 of the base 20 is gripped by hand as necessary. The person holding the object may be a person to be measured or another person.
 挿入部10を口腔内に挿入した状態で、基部20が口蓋には触れないように、基部20を口蓋から下方へ離しておく。 In a state where the insertion part 10 is inserted into the oral cavity, the base part 20 is separated downward from the palate so that the base part 20 does not touch the palate.
 また、挿入部10の口腔内における挿入方向の位置調整をする場合には、基部20を出し入れすればよく、この場合、基部20には複数の上側溝21b及び下側溝22bが設けられているので、位置調整後においても基部20を噛むだけで前歯A、Bが両溝11b、12bに確実に嵌る。よって、例えば性別や体格等が異なる複数の被判定者で同一の口腔関連機能判定器具1を使用したとしても、それぞれに適した位置に挿入部10を配置することができる。 Moreover, when adjusting the position of the insertion part 10 in the insertion direction in the oral cavity, the base part 20 may be taken in and out. In this case, the base part 20 is provided with a plurality of upper grooves 21b and lower grooves 22b. Even after the position adjustment, the front teeth A and B are surely fitted into the grooves 11b and 12b only by biting the base 20. Therefore, for example, even if the same oral cavity related function determination instrument 1 is used by a plurality of determination persons having different genders, physiques, and the like, the insertion portion 10 can be disposed at a position suitable for each.
 その後、被測定者は舌を押し上げるように力を加える。舌は挿入部10に接しているので、挿入部10に対して上方に力が加わることになる。このとき、基部20の挿入部10側が口蓋から下方に離れているので、挿入部10に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上である場合には、口腔関連の機能上、嚥下等に問題のない程度の強さということであり、この場合には、屈曲部27が屈曲する。これにより、図5に示すように、挿入部10が上方へ移動する。挿入部10が上方へ移動することで、被判定者は自ら判定結果を知ることができる。 After that, the person to be measured applies force to push up the tongue. Since the tongue is in contact with the insertion portion 10, an upward force is applied to the insertion portion 10. At this time, since the insertion portion 10 side of the base 20 is separated downward from the palate, when the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, swallowing or the like in terms of oral-related functions That is, the strength has no problem. In this case, the bent portion 27 is bent. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 5, the insertion part 10 moves upwards. As the insertion unit 10 moves upward, the person to be determined can know the determination result himself.
 一方、挿入部10に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定よりも弱い場合には、口腔関連の機能上、嚥下等に問題があるということであり、この場合には、屈曲部27が屈曲しないので、挿入部10は移動しない。 On the other hand, when the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is weaker than a predetermined value, there is a problem with swallowing or the like in terms of oral-related functions. Since it does not bend, the insertion part 10 does not move.
 以上説明したように、この実施形態1に係る口腔関連機能判定器具1によれば、口腔関連の機能上、問題があるか否かを、屈曲部27の屈曲変形という、誰でも容易に、かつ、確実に認識できる態様で判定することができるので、専門職者でなくても、誰もが口腔関連機能を簡便に判定できる。 As described above, according to the oral cavity related function determination device 1 according to the first embodiment, anyone can easily determine whether there is a problem in the oral cavity related function, that is, bending deformation of the bent portion 27, and Since it can be determined in such a manner that it can be reliably recognized, anyone can easily determine the oral-related function even if it is not a professional.
 また、基部20は、歯及び口唇の少なくとも一方によって挟持することができる。この基部20を設けているので、口腔内で挿入部10に力を加えるときに挿入部10を安定させることができ、正確な判定結果を得ることができる。 Also, the base 20 can be clamped by at least one of teeth and lips. Since the base portion 20 is provided, the insertion portion 10 can be stabilized when a force is applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity, and an accurate determination result can be obtained.
 また、実施形態1において、屈曲部27を屈曲させるのに要する力が異なる口腔関連機能判定器具1を複数個用意し、これらをセットにしてもよい。これにより、被測定者の口腔関連の筋力が所定よりも弱い場合に、どの程度であるか具体的に判定できる。 Further, in the first embodiment, a plurality of oral-related function determination devices 1 having different forces required to bend the bending portion 27 may be prepared and set as a set. Thereby, when the to-be-measured person's oral-related muscular strength is weaker than predetermined, it can be determined concretely.
 (実施形態2)
 図6~図8は、本発明の実施形態2に係る口腔関連機能判定器具1を示したものである。実施形態2の口腔関連機能判定器具1は、実施形態1のものに対し、挿入部10が塑性変形するようになっている点と、基部20に屈曲部が設けられていない点とで異なっている。以下、実施形態1と同じ部分には実施形態1と同じ符号を付して説明を省略し、実施形態1と異なる部分について詳細に説明する。
(Embodiment 2)
6 to 8 show an oral cavity related function determination device 1 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The oral cavity related function determination instrument 1 according to the second embodiment differs from that according to the first embodiment in that the insertion portion 10 is plastically deformed and the base portion 20 is not provided with a bent portion. Yes. Hereinafter, the same parts as those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those of the first embodiment, and the description thereof will be omitted. The parts different from those of the first embodiment will be described in detail.
 実施形態2の基部20には屈曲部が設けられていないので、挿入部10に口腔内で所定以上の力が加えられても基部20は屈曲しないようになっている。 Since the base portion 20 of the second embodiment is not provided with a bent portion, the base portion 20 does not bend even when a predetermined force or more is applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity.
 実施形態2の挿入部10は、該挿入部10に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上である場合に塑性変形して潰れるように構成されている。すなわち、挿入部10は、塑性変形する材料で構成されており、その材料としては、例えば樹脂が好ましい。 The insertion part 10 of Embodiment 2 is configured to be plastically deformed and crushed when the force applied to the insertion part 10 in the oral cavity is equal to or greater than a predetermined value. That is, the insertion part 10 is comprised with the material which deforms plastically, As the material, resin is preferable, for example.
 挿入部10は、基部20の下面21に固定される固定部13と、力が加えられる方向(下方)に膨出するように湾曲形成された膨出部14とを有している。固定部13は、基部20の貫通孔23の周縁部から下方へ突出し、貫通孔23の周方向に連続して延びる突条部で構成されている。膨出部14は、固定部13の下縁部から膨出している。膨出部14は、固定部13よりも薄肉に形成されており、この膨出部14が潰れ変形する。膨出部14が潰れ変形を開始する力は、膨出部14の肉厚、樹脂硬度、膨出部14の形状(湾曲度合い)等によって任意に設定することができ、実施形態1の屈曲部27が屈曲するときの力によって膨出部14が潰れ変形するようになっている。 The insertion part 10 has a fixed part 13 that is fixed to the lower surface 21 of the base part 20 and a bulging part 14 that is curved so as to bulge in the direction in which force is applied (downward). The fixing portion 13 is configured by a protruding portion that protrudes downward from the peripheral portion of the through hole 23 of the base portion 20 and continuously extends in the circumferential direction of the through hole 23. The bulging portion 14 bulges from the lower edge portion of the fixed portion 13. The bulging part 14 is formed thinner than the fixed part 13, and the bulging part 14 is crushed and deformed. The force at which the bulging portion 14 starts to be crushed can be arbitrarily set depending on the thickness of the bulging portion 14, the resin hardness, the shape (degree of bending) of the bulging portion 14, and the like. The bulging portion 14 is crushed and deformed by the force when 27 is bent.
 次に、上記のように構成された口腔関連機能判定器具1を使用する場合について説明する。まず、基部20の挿入部10側を被判定者の口腔に挿入していき、挿入部10が舌の上に達したところで、それ以上の挿入を止める。このとき、基部20の挿入部10側は、口蓋に接触させておく。そして、被判定者が基部20を前歯A、Bで噛む。また、必要に応じて基部20の把持部29を手で把持する。 Next, the case where the oral cavity related function determination device 1 configured as described above is used will be described. First, the insertion portion 10 side of the base portion 20 is inserted into the determination subject's mouth, and when the insertion portion 10 reaches the tongue, further insertion is stopped. At this time, the insertion portion 10 side of the base portion 20 is kept in contact with the palate. The person to be judged bites the base 20 with the front teeth A and B. Moreover, the grip part 29 of the base 20 is gripped by hand as necessary.
 その後、被測定者は舌を押し上げるように力を加える。舌が挿入部10に接し、かつ、基部20の挿入部10側が口蓋に接しているので、挿入部10に対して押し潰す方向の力が加わることになる。挿入部10に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上である場合には、口腔関連の機能上、嚥下等に問題のない程度の強さということであり、この場合には、図8に示すように挿入部10の膨出部14が潰れる。これにより、被判定者は自ら判定結果を知ることができる。膨出部14を押し潰した後、外力を除いても、膨出部14は塑性変形しているので元の形状には戻らない。よって、他の者も膨出部14の潰れ具合を目視で把握することができる。また、膨出部14の形状を元の形状に戻そうとしても、完全には戻らず、潰れた跡が凹凸として残る。 After that, the person to be measured applies force to push up the tongue. Since the tongue is in contact with the insertion portion 10 and the insertion portion 10 side of the base portion 20 is in contact with the palate, a force in the direction of crushing is applied to the insertion portion 10. If the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is greater than or equal to a predetermined value, it means that the strength is such that there is no problem in swallowing or the like in terms of oral functions. In this case, FIG. As shown, the bulging portion 14 of the insertion portion 10 is crushed. Thereby, the person to be determined can know the determination result himself. Even if the external force is removed after the bulging portion 14 is crushed, the bulging portion 14 does not return to its original shape because it is plastically deformed. Therefore, other persons can also grasp the collapse state of the bulging portion 14 by visual observation. Moreover, even if it tries to return the shape of the bulging part 14 to the original shape, it does not return completely, but the crushed trace remains as unevenness.
 一方、挿入部10に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定よりも弱い場合には、口腔関連の機能上、嚥下等に問題があるということであり、この場合には、膨出部14が塑性変形しない。 On the other hand, when the force applied to the insertion portion 10 in the oral cavity is weaker than a predetermined value, there is a problem in swallowing or the like in terms of oral-related functions. In this case, the bulging portion 14 Does not plastically deform.
 以上説明したように、この実施形態2に係る口腔関連機能判定器具1によれば、口腔関連の機能上、問題があるか否かを、膨出部14の塑性変形という、誰でも容易に、かつ、確実に認識できる態様で判定することができるので、専門職者でなくても、誰もが口腔関連機能を簡便に判定できる。 As described above, according to the oral cavity-related function determination device 1 according to the second embodiment, whether or not there is a problem on the oral cavity-related function can be easily determined by anyone, plastic deformation of the bulging portion 14, And since it can determine in the aspect which can be recognized reliably, even if it is not a professional, anyone can determine an oral cavity related function easily.
 尚、実施形態2では、挿入部10の固定部13と膨出部14とを異なる肉厚としているが、これに限らず、同じ肉厚としてもよい。 In addition, in Embodiment 2, although the fixing | fixed part 13 and the bulging part 14 of the insertion part 10 are made into different thickness, it is good not only in this but in the same thickness.
 また、実施形態2において、膨出部14を塑性変形させるのに要する力が異なる口腔関連機能判定器具1を複数個用意し、これらをセットにしてもよい。これにより、被測定者の口腔関連の筋力が所定よりも弱い場合に、どの程度であるか具体的に判定できる。 Further, in the second embodiment, a plurality of oral-related function determination devices 1 having different forces required for plastic deformation of the bulging portion 14 may be prepared and set. Thereby, when the to-be-measured person's oral-related muscular strength is weaker than predetermined, it can be determined concretely.
 また、実施形態1、2では、口腔関連機能判定器具1の一部を塑性変形させているので、一度使用された口腔関連機能判定器具1が誤って他の者に対して使用されることはない。したがって、安全性が高く、また、衛生面も良好である。 Moreover, in Embodiment 1, 2, since one part of the oral cavity related function determination instrument 1 is plastically deformed, once used, the oral cavity related function determination instrument 1 is erroneously used for another person. Absent. Therefore, safety is high and hygiene is also good.
 上述の実施形態はあらゆる点で単なる例示に過ぎず、限定的に解釈してはならない。さらに、特許請求の範囲の均等範囲に属する変形や変更は、全て本発明の範囲内のものである。 The above-described embodiment is merely an example in all respects and should not be interpreted in a limited manner. Further, all modifications and changes belonging to the equivalent scope of the claims are within the scope of the present invention.
 以上説明したように、本発明に係る口腔関連機能判定器具は、例えば、口腔関連の筋力を判定する場合に使用することができる。 As described above, the oral cavity related function determination device according to the present invention can be used, for example, when determining oral muscle related muscle strength.
1      口腔関連機能判定器具
10      挿入部
13      固定部
14      膨出部
20      基部
27      屈曲部
27a     溝部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Oral-related function determination instrument 10 Insertion part 13 Fixing part 14 Swelling part 20 Base part 27 Bending part 27a Groove part

Claims (6)

  1.  口腔関連の機能を判定する口腔関連機能判定器具において、
     口腔関連機能の判定時に口腔内に挿入される挿入部と、
     上記挿入部から口腔外まで延びるとともに、歯及び口唇の少なくとも一方によって挟持される基部とを備え、
     上記基部には、歯及び口唇の少なくとも一方によって挟持される部分と、上記挿入部との間に、上記挿入部に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上である場合に屈曲する屈曲部が設けられていることを特徴とする口腔関連機能判定器具。
    In the oral-related function determination device for determining the oral-related function,
    An insertion part that is inserted into the oral cavity when determining oral-related functions;
    A base extending from the insertion portion to the outside of the oral cavity and sandwiched by at least one of a tooth and a lip;
    A bent portion that bends when a force applied in the oral cavity to the insertion portion is greater than or equal to a predetermined amount between the insertion portion and the portion sandwiched by at least one of teeth and lips on the base portion An oral cavity-related function determination device characterized by that.
  2.  請求項1に記載の口腔関連機能判定器具において、
     上記屈曲部は、上記基部に形成された溝部を有していることを特徴とする口腔関連機能判定器具。
    In the oral cavity related function determination instrument according to claim 1,
    The oral cavity related function determination device, wherein the bent portion has a groove formed in the base.
  3.  請求項1に記載の口腔関連機能判定器具において、
     上記基部には、手で把持する把持部が設けられていることを特徴とする口腔関連機能判定器具。
    In the oral cavity related function determination instrument according to claim 1,
    The oral cavity related function determination instrument, wherein the base is provided with a gripping part to be gripped by hand.
  4.  口腔関連の機能を判定する口腔関連機能判定器具において、
     口腔関連機能の判定時に口腔内に挿入される挿入部と、
     上記挿入部から口腔外まで延びるとともに、歯及び口唇の少なくとも一方によって挟持される基部とを備え、
     上記挿入部は、該挿入部に対して口腔内で加えられた力が所定以上である場合に塑性変形するように構成されていることを特徴とする口腔関連機能判定器具。
    In the oral-related function determination device for determining the oral-related function,
    An insertion part that is inserted into the oral cavity when determining oral-related functions;
    A base extending from the insertion portion to the outside of the oral cavity and sandwiched by at least one of a tooth and a lip;
    The oral cavity-related function determination device, wherein the insertion part is configured to be plastically deformed when a force applied to the insertion part in the oral cavity is equal to or greater than a predetermined value.
  5.  請求項4に記載の口腔関連機能判定器具において、
     上記挿入部は、力が加えられる方向に膨出するように湾曲形成された膨出部を有し、該膨出部が塑性変形するように構成されていることを特徴とする口腔関連機能判定器具。
    In the oral cavity related function determination instrument according to claim 4,
    The insertion portion has a bulging portion that is curved so as to bulge in a direction in which a force is applied, and the bulging portion is configured to be plastically deformed. Instruments.
  6.  請求項5に記載の口腔関連機能判定器具において、
     上記挿入部は、上記基部に固定される固定部を有し、
     上記膨出部は、上記固定部から膨出するとともに、上記固定部よりも薄肉に形成されていることを特徴とする口腔関連機能判定器具。
     
    In the oral cavity related function determination instrument according to claim 5,
    The insertion part has a fixing part fixed to the base part,
    The bulging part bulges from the fixing part and is formed thinner than the fixing part.
PCT/JP2015/004737 2014-09-16 2015-09-16 Tool for determining oral cavity-related function WO2016042768A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2014187730A JP2016059467A (en) 2014-09-16 2014-09-16 Instrument for determining function related to oral cavity
JP2014-187730 2014-09-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016042768A1 true WO2016042768A1 (en) 2016-03-24

Family

ID=55532822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2015/004737 WO2016042768A1 (en) 2014-09-16 2015-09-16 Tool for determining oral cavity-related function

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2016059467A (en)
WO (1) WO2016042768A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030078521A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2003-04-24 Robbins Jo Anne Apparatus for measuring tongue/hard palate contact pressure
JP3713595B2 (en) * 1998-08-19 2005-11-09 ニッタ株式会社 Tongue pressure measurement system
JP3801837B2 (en) * 2000-03-28 2006-07-26 株式会社ジェイ・エム・エス Oral pressure measuring device and oral pressure measuring probe
JP2007202922A (en) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-16 Kenji Mogi Tongue pressure measuring apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3713595B2 (en) * 1998-08-19 2005-11-09 ニッタ株式会社 Tongue pressure measurement system
JP3801837B2 (en) * 2000-03-28 2006-07-26 株式会社ジェイ・エム・エス Oral pressure measuring device and oral pressure measuring probe
US20030078521A1 (en) * 2001-10-18 2003-04-24 Robbins Jo Anne Apparatus for measuring tongue/hard palate contact pressure
JP2007202922A (en) * 2006-02-03 2007-08-16 Kenji Mogi Tongue pressure measuring apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2016059467A (en) 2016-04-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6786092B2 (en) Muscle pressure measuring instrument for mouth cavity, adapter for mouth cavity muscle pressure measuring instrument, and mouth piece for mouth cavity muscle pressure measuring instrument
CN110038264B (en) Oral cavity function training device
WO2012046568A1 (en) Device for measuring oral cavity pressure, pressure measuring probe
KR101221415B1 (en) Tactile sensor for position and forse sensing of tooth, apparatus and system having the same, manufacturing method, obtaining method and recording medium thereof
US11446173B2 (en) Sleep apnea syndrome symptom improvement aid
WO2012111269A1 (en) Device for training oral function
WO2012090507A1 (en) Oral function training implement
JP6525039B2 (en) Oral function training equipment
JP2012232065A (en) Estimation method of stomatognathic motion state and estimation apparatus of stomatognathic motion state
WO2012046567A1 (en) Device for measuring oral cavity pressure, pressure measuring probe
CN107405122B (en) Lip closing force measuring probe
WO2016042768A1 (en) Tool for determining oral cavity-related function
WO2016042767A1 (en) Tool for determining oral cavity-related function
JP5938900B2 (en) Oral pressure probe
JP5982908B2 (en) Oral function training equipment
WO2017146255A1 (en) Probe for measuring oral-cavity-related pressure
JP2005073896A (en) Orbicularis oris muscle strengthening device and orbicularis oris muscular strength measuring device
JP6444357B2 (en) Tongue pressure measurement method
JP6536305B2 (en) Oral function training equipment
JP2024051968A (en) Cover for intraoral measuring device
JP7415672B2 (en) connection structure
JP2000042009A (en) Labial pressure measurement device and mouthpiece for the device
JP3127200U (en) Muzzle muscle training device and muzzle muscle strength measuring device
JP2022027350A (en) Lip pressure measurement method, tongue pressure measurement method, oral function measuring sensor, and oral function measurement device
JP6911568B2 (en) Oral pressure display device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 15842658

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 15842658

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1