WO2016041112A1 - 可穿戴式设备的通信方法、通信系统及相关设备 - Google Patents

可穿戴式设备的通信方法、通信系统及相关设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016041112A1
WO2016041112A1 PCT/CN2014/086492 CN2014086492W WO2016041112A1 WO 2016041112 A1 WO2016041112 A1 WO 2016041112A1 CN 2014086492 W CN2014086492 W CN 2014086492W WO 2016041112 A1 WO2016041112 A1 WO 2016041112A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bluetooth
wearable device
network connection
user equipment
connection
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/086492
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张钦亮
朱萸
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to US15/511,123 priority Critical patent/US10285214B2/en
Priority to CN201480054130.1A priority patent/CN105612805B/zh
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN202110622276.3A priority patent/CN113507731B/zh
Priority to CN201910064074.4A priority patent/CN109982305B/zh
Priority to KR1020207005435A priority patent/KR102156862B1/ko
Priority to KR1020217026941A priority patent/KR102409328B1/ko
Priority to KR1020207026232A priority patent/KR102295516B1/ko
Priority to PCT/CN2014/086492 priority patent/WO2016041112A1/zh
Priority to EP14902012.5A priority patent/EP3185640B1/en
Priority to CN202110713484.4A priority patent/CN113365258A/zh
Priority to BR112017005052A priority patent/BR112017005052A2/pt
Priority to AU2014406395A priority patent/AU2014406395B2/en
Priority to JP2017514442A priority patent/JP6523437B2/ja
Priority to EP22169169.4A priority patent/EP4102928A1/en
Priority to EP20216405.9A priority patent/EP3883333B1/en
Priority to CN202110711137.8A priority patent/CN113596937B/zh
Priority to RU2017112792A priority patent/RU2658863C9/ru
Priority to KR1020177009379A priority patent/KR102083349B1/ko
Publication of WO2016041112A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016041112A1/zh
Priority to AU2019201810A priority patent/AU2019201810B2/en
Priority to US16/377,846 priority patent/US10764954B2/en
Priority to US16/919,729 priority patent/US10959280B2/en
Priority to US17/183,503 priority patent/US11445566B2/en
Priority to US17/882,294 priority patent/US11729853B2/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/19—Connection re-establishment
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/163—Wearable computers, e.g. on a belt
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data
    • H04W36/305—Handover due to radio link failure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/23—Manipulation of direct-mode connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/03—Reselecting a link using a direct mode connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/03—Reselecting a link using a direct mode connection
    • H04W36/035—Reselecting a link using a direct mode connection in self-organising networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, a communication system, and related devices of a wearable device.
  • wearable devices such as smart watches and wristbands generally communicate with terminal devices such as mobile phones via Bluetooth communication to implement event reminders, information synchronization, etc., for example, when a mobile phone has an incoming call, it can communicate via Bluetooth.
  • the way to notify the smart watch there will be an incoming call reminder on the smart watch. Due to the convenience that wearable devices bring to users, it is valued by more and more equipment manufacturers.
  • wearable devices and terminal devices may be placed separately, such as a mobile phone in the bedroom, and the user wears a wristband in the living room.
  • the distance between the mobile phone and the wristband is relatively long, due to the coverage of Bluetooth communication. Smaller, so the phone and the bracelet may not be able to communicate via Bluetooth, making it impossible for the phone and the wearable device to maintain communication.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a communication method, a communication system and a related device of the wearable device, and realizes communication between the terminal device and the wearable device through the gateway when the terminal device disconnects from the wearable device.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication method of a wearable device, including:
  • the network connection device of the network to which the user equipment belongs determines that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected, and the first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device and the wearable device;
  • the network connection device sends the first information to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection.
  • the network connection device before receiving the first information sent by the user equipment by using the third communication connection with the network connection device, further includes:
  • the network connection device Receiving, by the network connection device, first configuration information sent by the user equipment, where the first configuration The information includes a Bluetooth address and a key of the wearable device; the network connection device stores the first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used by the network connection device to connect through the first Bluetooth connection Sending the first information to the wearable device;
  • the network connection device receives the user equipment and the network Before connecting the first information sent by the third communication connection between the devices, the method further includes:
  • Second configuration information sent by the user equipment where the second configuration information includes Bluetooth service information supported by the wearable device; establishing the Bluetooth service information and the third communication connection a mapping relationship between the supported service information, and storing the mapping relationship;
  • Transmitting, by the network connection device, the first information to the wearable device by using the established first Bluetooth connection including: transmitting, by the third communication connection, the first device according to the mapping relationship
  • the information is converted into the first information transmitted through the first Bluetooth connection and sent to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection.
  • the method further includes:
  • the network connection device discovers a Bluetooth signal of the wearable device
  • the user equipment After the network connection device discovers the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, the user equipment is Sending a confirmation request message, the confirmation request message is used to request the user equipment to determine whether the first Bluetooth connection needs to be established between the network connection device and the wearable device, and receive the confirmation returned by the user equipment Message.
  • Establishing a first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device including:
  • Transmitting the first information to the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection comprising: the network connection device transmitting the first information to the bridge device, where the bridge device The first information is sent to the wearable device through a Bluetooth connection with the wearable device.
  • the method also includes:
  • the network connection device sends the second information to the user equipment by using the third communication connection.
  • the method also includes:
  • the third communication connection between the network connection device and the user equipment is disconnected; the first Bluetooth connection is disconnected between the network connection device and the wearable device.
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication method of a wearable device, including:
  • the user equipment determines that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected
  • the user equipment determines that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected, including:
  • the user equipment detects that the second Bluetooth connection between the wearable device is disconnected.
  • the user equipment is connected to the network device Before the third communication connection sends the first information to the network connection device, the method further includes:
  • the user equipment sends the first configuration information to the network connection device, where the first configuration information includes a Bluetooth address and a key of the wearable device; the user equipment sends the third configuration information to the The wearable device, the third configuration information includes a Bluetooth address and a key of the network connection device;
  • the user equipment determines that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected, the user equipment further includes:
  • the user equipment sends a trigger command to the network connection device, where the trigger command is used to indicate that a first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device and the wearable device; and/or,
  • the user equipment receives an announcement message sent by the network connection device, where the announcement message is used to notify the user equipment that a first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device has been established.
  • the method also includes:
  • the user equipment discovers a Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, establishes a second Bluetooth connection with the wearable device, and the user device connects to the wearable device through the second Bluetooth connection Send the first message;
  • the user equipment discovers a Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, and establishes a relationship with the wearable device. Two Bluetooth connections, and the user equipment sends the first information to the wearable device through the second Bluetooth connection;
  • the second notification message is used to notify the user equipment between the network connection device and the wearable device.
  • the first Bluetooth connection has been disconnected, the user equipment discovers a Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, establishes a second Bluetooth connection with the wearable device, and the user device passes the second Bluetooth Connecting to send the first information to the wearable device;
  • the wearable device transmits the first information.
  • Sending, by the user equipment, the first information to the network connection device by using a third communication connection with the network connection device including:
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a network connection device, including:
  • a communication establishing unit configured to determine that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected, and establishing a first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device
  • An information receiving unit configured to receive first information that is sent by the user equipment by using a third communication connection with the network connection device
  • a sending unit configured to send the first information to the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection established by the communication establishing unit.
  • the network connection device further includes:
  • a first configuration unit configured to receive first configuration information that is sent by the user equipment, where the first configuration information includes a Bluetooth address and a key of the wearable device; and the first configuration information is stored, where The first configuration information is used by the sending unit to send the first information to the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection;
  • the first configuration unit is configured to receive a process request message sent by the user equipment, to request the network connection device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing process with the wearable device; The message initiates a Bluetooth pairing process with the wearable device;
  • the first configuration unit is configured to receive a mode request message sent by the user equipment, to request the network connection device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing mode, and initiate a Bluetooth pairing mode according to the mode request message to accept the Bluetooth pairing for wearable devices.
  • the network connection device further includes:
  • a second configuration unit configured to receive second configuration information that is sent by the user equipment, where the second configuration information includes Bluetooth service information supported by the wearable device, and establish the Bluetooth service information and the third a mapping relationship between service information supported by the communication connection, and storing the mapping relationship;
  • the sending unit is configured to convert the first information sent by the user equipment by using the third communication connection to the first information sent by using the first Bluetooth connection according to the mapping relationship stored by the second configuration unit, and Sending to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection.
  • the communication establishing unit is configured to: after receiving a trigger command sent by the user equipment, the trigger command is used to determine that the first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device and the wearable device, The second Bluetooth connection between the user device and the wearable device is disconnected;
  • the communication establishing unit is specifically configured to establish a first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device by using a bridge device that communicates with the network connection device;
  • the sending unit is specifically configured to: send the first information to the bridging device, and send, by the bridging device, the first information to the wearable device by using a Bluetooth connection with the wearable device. Equipment.
  • the information receiving unit is further configured to receive second information that is sent by the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection;
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the second information to the user equipment by using the third communication connection.
  • the network connection device further includes:
  • a disconnecting unit configured to receive a first notification message sent by the user equipment, where the first notification message is used to notify the network connection device to disconnect a first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device, and Disconnecting the first Bluetooth connection between the wearable devices;
  • the third communication connection between the network connection device and the user equipment is disconnected, and the first Bluetooth connection is disconnected from the wearable device.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
  • a communication determining unit configured to determine that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected
  • An information sending unit configured to: if a first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device of the network to which the user equipment belongs and the wearable device, to the third communication connection between the device and the network connection device The network connection device transmits the first information, so that the network connection device transmits the first information to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection.
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • the sending unit is configured to send the first configuration information to the network connection device, where the first configuration information includes a Bluetooth address and a key of the wearable device, and the configuration sending unit is further configured to send the first Three configuration information to the wearable device, the third configuration information including a Bluetooth address and a key of the network connection device;
  • the configuration sending unit is configured to send a mode request message to the wearable device, requesting the wearable device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing mode, and sending a process request message to the network connection device, for requesting Determining, by the network connection device, a Bluetooth pairing process with the wearable device;
  • the configuration sending unit is configured to send a mode request message to the network connection device, to request the network connection device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing mode, and send a process request message to the wearable device, to request the The wearable device initiates a Bluetooth pairing process with the network connected device.
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • a triggering unit configured to send a trigger command to the network connection device, where the trigger command is used to indicate that a first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device and the wearable device;
  • the triggering unit is configured to receive an announcement message sent by the network connection device, where the announcement message is used to notify the user equipment that a first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device has been established.
  • User equipment also includes:
  • a communication establishing unit configured to discover a Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, and establish a second Bluetooth connection with the wearable device
  • the second notification message is used to notify the user equipment of the first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device, after receiving the second notification message sent by the network connection device. Disconnected, discovering a Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, establishing a second Bluetooth connection with the wearable device;
  • the information sending unit is further configured to send the first information to the wearable device by using the second Bluetooth connection.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication system, including a network connection device, a user equipment, and a wearable device;
  • the network connection device is the network connection device according to the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, or the first to third and fifth and the sixth possible implementation manners of the third aspect.
  • the user equipment is the fourth aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, or the first to third aspects of the fourth aspect User equipment as described in any of the possible implementation manners;
  • the wearable device is configured to receive first information sent by the network connection device after establishing a first Bluetooth connection with the network connection device.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication system, including a network connection device, at least one bridge device, a user equipment, and a wearable device, wherein the at least one bridge device is respectively connected to the network connection device through a power line;
  • the network connection device is a network connection device according to the third aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, or any one of the first to sixth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, where the user equipment is The user equipment according to any of the possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, or the first to third possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect;
  • the wearable device is configured to receive, by using a bridge device connected to the network connection device, a first Bluetooth connection that is sent by the network device connected by the bridge device through the first Bluetooth connection information.
  • the network connection device may be established by establishing a first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device. Transmitting, by the first Bluetooth connection, the first information sent by the user equipment to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection, so that the user equipment and the wearable device are implemented by using the network connection device. Indirect communication enables the user equipment and the wearable device to be free from the limitation of the communication range.
  • 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system applied to a communication method of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1b is a schematic structural diagram of another communication system applied to a communication method of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a communication method of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of another communication method of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a communication method of another wearable device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 5a is a flowchart of a method for configuring a device in a communication system by a user equipment in an application embodiment of the present invention
  • 5b is a flowchart of a method for indirect communication between a user equipment and a wearable device in an application embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a network connection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another network connection device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a user-input device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another network connection device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method of a wearable device, which can be mainly applied to the data communication system shown in FIG. 1a and FIG. 1b.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1a includes: user equipment, wearable The device and the network connection device, wherein the user device can be a device that can be connected to the network through a network connection device, such as a mobile phone, a tablet (Pad), a personal computer, etc.; the wearable device can be a smart bracelet, a smart watch, etc.
  • the device used by the user device is paired with the smart wristband in Figure 1; the network connection device can be the wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) of the home.
  • Wi-Fi wireless fidelity
  • the network connection device needs to have a Bluetooth function.
  • a communication connection can be directly established between the user equipment and the wearable device, such as a Bluetooth communication connection, and the user equipment can send a message to the wearable device for execution. For example, when the user equipment has an incoming call, the user equipment will Send a message to the wearable device, causing the wearable device to display an incoming call to that user device.
  • the communication connection is disconnected between the user equipment and the wearable device due to the distance, etc.
  • the indirect communication connection between the user equipment and the wearable device can be implemented through the network connection device, specifically, in the network connection.
  • a certain protocol communication connection is established between the device and the user equipment, such as a universal plug and play (UPnP) protocol communication connection, a Wi-Fi protocol communication connection, etc., in a network connection device and a wearable device.
  • the communication connection or the like of the Bluetooth protocol is established between the two, and the information sent by the user equipment to the wearable device can be indirectly transmitted to the wearable device by the network connection device.
  • the communication system shown in FIG. 1b includes a user equipment, a network connection device, a wearable device, and at least one bridge device.
  • the connection between the user device and the network connection device can be referred to the user equipment and network in FIG. 1a.
  • Connect the connection between devices; any bridge device can be connected to the network connection device through the power line, and the communication connection between the network connection device and the wearable device can be established through any bridge device, so that the network connection device will be the user
  • the information sent by the device is encapsulated into a Bluetooth message and transmitted to the bridge device through a power line protocol, and then the bridge device transmits the Bluetooth message to the wearable device.
  • the main function of the bridge device is to ensure the coverage of communication between the network connection device and the wearable device, and to ensure that the information sent by the network connection device can reach the wearable device.
  • the communication method of the wearable device in the embodiment of the present invention is performed by the network connection device in the system shown in FIG. 1a or FIG. 1b.
  • the flowchart is as shown in FIG. 2, and includes:
  • Step 101 Determine that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected, and establish a first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device of the network to which the user device belongs and the wearable device.
  • a second Bluetooth connection is established between the user equipment and the wearable device, and the user equipment directly communicates with the wearable device. If the second Bluetooth connection is disconnected, in this embodiment, the user equipment is connected through the network. The device communicates indirectly with the wearable device, then the network connection A separate communication connection is established between the wearable device and the user device. For the communication connection between the network connection device and the user equipment, as long as the user equipment accesses the network through the network connection device, a communication connection between the network connection device and the user equipment is established; for the network connection device and the wearable The communication connection between the devices triggers the establishment of the first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device under the following conditions:
  • the user device can directly connect to the user network.
  • the device sends a trigger command, which is used to indicate that the first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device and the wearable device.
  • the network connection device receives the trigger command sent by the user device, the device determines the user device and the wearable device.
  • the second Bluetooth connection between the devices is disconnected, and a first Bluetooth connection is established between the active device and the wearable device.
  • the network connection device after receiving the trigger command, sends a Bluetooth page, and when the wearable device finds that the second Bluetooth connection between the user device and the user device is disconnected, it determines whether the network connection device can receive the message. Bluetooth paging; or, if the second Bluetooth connection between the wearable device and the user device is not disconnected, the wearable device still detects in real time whether the Bluetooth page sent by the network connection device is received, if received, Sending a Bluetooth page response to the network connection device, if the network connection device receives the Bluetooth page response sent by the wearable device, establishing a first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device.
  • the network connection device After the network connection device finds the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, it determines that the second Bluetooth connection between the user device and the wearable device is disconnected. Specifically, the network connection device periodically sends a Bluetooth page, and when the wearable device finds that the second Bluetooth connection between the user device and the user device is disconnected, it determines whether the Bluetooth page sent by the network connection device can be received. Or, if the second Bluetooth connection between the wearable device and the user device is not disconnected, the wearable device still detects whether a Bluetooth page is received in real time, and if received, sends a Bluetooth search to the network connection device. In response to the call, if the network connected device receives the Bluetooth page response sent by the wearable device, the first Bluetooth connection is established with the wearable device.
  • the network connection device After the network connection device finds the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, sends a confirmation request message to the user equipment, where the confirmation request message is used to request the user equipment to determine whether the first Bluetooth needs to be established between the network connection device and the wearable device. Connection, if receiving the confirmation message returned by the user equipment, the network connection device determines that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected. A first Bluetooth connection is established with the wearable device, and if the negative message returned by the user device is received, the first Bluetooth connection is not established.
  • the second Bluetooth connection needs to be determined to establish the first Bluetooth connection; or may be a network connection.
  • the first Bluetooth connection is preferentially established, and then the user device disconnects the second Bluetooth connection to determine that the second Bluetooth connection is disconnected.
  • the first Bluetooth connection established between the network connection device and the wearable device is different, in the system shown in FIG. 1a.
  • the network connection device establishes a direct first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device; and in the system as shown in FIG. 1b, the network connection device establishes an indirect connection with the wearable device through the bridge device that communicates with the network connection device The first Bluetooth connection.
  • the network connection device may further send an announcement message to the user equipment, where the announcement message is used to notify the user equipment of the network connection.
  • a first Bluetooth connection between the device and the wearable device is established, such that the user device can send the first information to the wearable device through the network connection device.
  • Step 102 The network connection device receives first information that is sent by the user equipment by using a third communication connection with the network connection device, where the first information is that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected.
  • the user equipment is sent to the network connection device through the third communication connection.
  • Step 103 The network connection device sends the first information to the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection established in step 101 above.
  • the user device may first send the first information sent to the wearable device to the network connection device, and then send the network connection device to the wearable device.
  • the first information may be the content, the instruction, the data, and the like sent by the user equipment to the wearable device, and the user equipment sends the format of the first information to the network connection device, and the network connection device sends the first information to the wearable device.
  • the format of the information can be the same or different.
  • the user equipment sends the first information to the network connection device, and may use the communication protocol format supported by the third communication connection, and the network connection device sends the first information to the wearable device by using a Bluetooth protocol format, such that the network When the device is connected, the third communication connection can be used.
  • the first information of the communication protocol format is directly converted into the first information in the Bluetooth protocol format.
  • the third communication connection between the network connection device and the user equipment may be a communication connection supporting a network protocol (IP), so that the network connection device can receive the first information sent by the user equipment by using a network protocol, specifically,
  • IP network protocol
  • the network connection device receives the first information in the Bluetooth protocol format carried in the payload of the IP packet, and then sends the first information to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection; or the network connection device receives the bearer in the IP packet.
  • the first information of an upper layer protocol format is then sent to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection, wherein the upper layer protocol includes but is not limited to the UPnP protocol, the Digital Living Network Alliance (DLNA) protocol, and the information device.
  • DLNA Digital Living Network Alliance
  • Intelligent Internet and Resource Sharing Protocol also known as Intelligent Grouping and Resource Sharing (IGRS), Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP), Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), or User Datagram Protocol (User Datagram Protocol, UDP), etc.
  • IGRS Intelligent Grouping and Resource Sharing
  • HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol
  • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
  • UDP User Datagram Protocol
  • network connection Converting the first upper-layer protocol information format for the first information Bluetooth protocol format
  • the third communication connection may also be a communication connection supporting a universal plug and play protocol, and the network connection device receives the first information in the UPnP protocol format sent by the user equipment, and then converts the first information in the UPnP protocol format into The first information of the Bluetooth protocol format is finally sent to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection;
  • the third communication connection may also be a connection supporting the Wi-Fi protocol, and the network connection device receives the Bluetooth protocol format carried in the payload of the Media Access Control Address (MAC) frame of the Wi-Fi protocol.
  • the first information is then sent to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection, or the network connection device receives the first information of the upper layer protocol format sent by the user equipment through the Wi-Fi, and then the upper layer protocol format is adopted.
  • the first information is converted into the first information of the Bluetooth protocol format, and then sent to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection, wherein the upper layer protocol includes but is not limited to UPnP protocol, DLNA protocol, IGRS, HTTP, TCP, UDP, IP Wait.
  • the network connection device when the network connection device sends the first information through the first Bluetooth connection, in the system shown in FIG. 1a, the network connection device can directly send the first information to the wearable device, as shown in FIG. 1b.
  • a Bluetooth protocol communication connection can be established between the network connection device and the wearable device through any bridge device, so that the network connection device sends the user equipment
  • the first information is encapsulated into a Bluetooth message and transmitted to the bridge device through a power line protocol, and then the bridge device transmits the Bluetooth message to the wearable device within the communication range of the bridge device.
  • the network connection device receives the second information that is sent by the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection, and the second information may be the wearable device to the user.
  • the format of the second information may be the same as or different from the format of the second information sent by the network connection device to the user equipment.
  • the network connection device can be established by establishing a first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device.
  • the first information sent by the user equipment may be sent to the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection, so that indirect communication between the user equipment and the wearable device is implemented by the network connection device, so that the user equipment and the wearable device There is no need to be limited by the communication range between devices.
  • the communication method in the foregoing steps 101 to 103 is indirect communication between the network connection device of the user equipment and the wearable device through the network to which the user equipment belongs, in one case, specifically under any of the following conditions,
  • the first Bluetooth connection is disconnected between the network connected device and the wearable device, and the direct communication between the user device and the wearable device is performed:
  • the network connection device receives a first notification message sent by the user equipment, where the first notification message is used to notify the network connection device to disconnect the first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device; the third communication between the network connection device and the user equipment The line is disconnected.
  • the communication method of the foregoing steps 101 to 103 is performed after the devices of the system shown in FIG. 1a or FIG. 1b are configured. Therefore, before the above step 101, the user needs to be performed.
  • the device is configured to configure the network connection device.
  • the network connection device may perform the configuration steps in any of the following manners before the step 101.
  • the flowchart is as shown in FIG. 3, and includes:
  • Step 104 The network connection device receives the first configuration information sent by the user equipment, where the first configuration information includes a Bluetooth address of the wearable device and a key for communication between the network connection device and the wearable device, and may further include Information such as the pairing relationship between the user device and the wearable device.
  • the internet The connection device stores the first configuration information, where the first configuration information is used by the network connection device to send the first information to the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection, optionally, if the user is not included in the first configuration information.
  • a pairing relationship between the device and the wearable device, and the network connection device generates a pairing relationship between the user device and the wearable device according to the first configuration information, so that when the network connection device transmits information between the device and the wearable device,
  • the first configuration information establishes a first Bluetooth connection and transmits information over the first Bluetooth connection.
  • the network connection device may further receive second configuration information sent by the user equipment, where the second configuration information includes Bluetooth service information supported by the wearable device, such as characteristic information of the Bluetooth protocol, a command of the Bluetooth protocol, and the like.
  • the network connection device establishes a mapping relationship between the Bluetooth service information and the service information supported by the third communication connection, and stores the mapping relationship.
  • the network connection device may The mapping relationship converts the first information sent through the third communication connection into the first information sent through the first Bluetooth connection, and sends the first information to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection.
  • the network connection device establishes a mapping relationship, and mainly associates each information in the Bluetooth service information with each information in the service supported by the third communication connection, for example, a certain command or message of the Bluetooth protocol and the third communication. Correspondence between a command or message connecting a supported protocol.
  • the user equipment indirectly configures the network connection device to perform the Bluetooth pairing step 105 with the wearable device, and the network connection device receives the process request message sent by the user equipment, where the process request message is used to request the network connection device to start and the wearable device
  • the network connection device stores information of the wearable device, including information such as a Bluetooth address and a key. Further, the network connection device generates a pairing relationship between the user equipment and the wearable device.
  • the user equipment indirectly configures the network connection device to passively accept the pairing step 106 of the wearable device, and the network connection device receives a mode request message sent by the user equipment, where the mode request message is used to request the network connection device to initiate the Bluetooth pairing mode;
  • the network connection device initiates the Bluetooth pairing mode according to the mode request message to passively accept the Bluetooth pairing of the wearable device, that is, the network connection device is set to a state that can be searched by other Bluetooth devices for a period of time, and the pairing request can be accepted.
  • the network connected device stores information about the wearable device, including information such as the Bluetooth address and key. Further, the network connection device generates a pairing relationship between the user equipment and the wearable device.
  • the function of the pairing relationship between the user equipment and the wearable device includes: the user equipment first sends the first information sent to the wearable device to the network connection device, and the network connection device sends the corresponding information to the corresponding wearable device according to the pairing relationship. Equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication method of the wearable device, which can be applied to the communication system shown in FIG. 1a or FIG. 1b.
  • the method in this embodiment is a method and a process performed by the user equipment in the system.
  • Figure 4 is shown, including:
  • Step 201 The user equipment determines that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected.
  • the communication connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is a Bluetooth communication connection, and the user equipment does not detect When the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, or the detected Bluetooth signal strength of the wearable device is below a certain threshold, it is determined that the second Bluetooth connection between the user device and the wearable device is disconnected.
  • the user equipment determines to establish a third communication connection with the network connection device of the network to which the user equipment belongs, the second Bluetooth connection between the wearable device and the wearable device may be actively disconnected, such that As long as a third communication connection is established between the user equipment and the network connected device, the second Bluetooth connection disconnected from the wearable device can be determined.
  • the user device may perform step 202. specifically:
  • the user equipment can actively trigger a first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device. Specifically, the user device sends a trigger command to the network connection device, and the trigger command is used to indicate the network connection device and the wearable device. Establishing a first Bluetooth connection, so that the user equipment can communicate indirectly with the wearable device through the network connection device, so that the user device considers that the first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device and the wearable device, Performing the subsequent step 202; in another case, establishing a first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device is triggered by the wearable device, and when the network connection device establishes with the wearable device After the first Bluetooth connection, the user equipment may send an announcement message, which is used to notify the user that the first Bluetooth connection between the device network connection device and the wearable device has been established, so that the user sets Subsequent to the announcement message, the subsequent step 202 is performed.
  • the user equipment In the case that the user equipment actively triggers the establishment of the first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device, after the user device sends the trigger command, the user device further needs to receive the announcement message returned by the network connection device. The user equipment will perform the subsequent step 202.
  • Step 202 When the user equipment has information to send to the wearable device, the user equipment sends the first information to the network connection device by using a third communication connection with the network connection device to which the user equipment belongs, so that the network connection device can The first information is sent to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection.
  • the third communication connection between the network connection device and the user equipment may be through a connection supporting a network protocol (IP), so that the user equipment may send the first information to the network connection device through a network protocol, specifically,
  • IP network protocol
  • the first information of the Bluetooth protocol format is sent to the network connection device in the payload of the IP packet, or the user equipment sends the first information of an upper layer protocol format to the network connection device through the IP packet
  • the upper layer protocol includes but not Limited to UPnP protocol, DLNA protocol, IGRS, HTTP, TCP, or the like;
  • the third communication connection may also be a connection supporting a universal plug and play protocol, and the user equipment sends the first information to the network connection device by using a universal plug and play protocol, specifically, sending the first information of the UPnP protocol format.
  • the device is connected to the network; the third communication connection may also be a connection supporting the Wi-Fi protocol, and the user equipment sends the first information to the network connection device through the Wi-Fi protocol, specifically, the first information of the Bluetooth protocol format.
  • the first layer of the upper layer protocol format is sent to the network connection device by using the Wi-Fi protocol, and the upper layer protocol includes but not limited to the UPnP protocol and the DLNA. Protocol, IGRS, HTTP, TCP, UDP, IP, etc.
  • the first information sent by the user equipment may be the content, the instruction, the data, and the like sent by the user equipment to the wearable device, and the user equipment sends the format of the first information to the network connection device, and the network connection device is wearable.
  • the format in which the device sends the first information may be the same or different.
  • the user equipment sends the first information to the network connection device, and may use the communication protocol format supported by the third communication connection, and the network connection device sends the first information to the wearable device by using a Bluetooth protocol format, such that the network When the device is connected, the first information of the communication protocol format supported by the third communication connection may be directly converted into the first information in the Bluetooth protocol format.
  • the user equipment may receive the second information sent by the wearable device by using the network connection device, where the network connection device receives the second information that is sent by the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection, where the second information may be wearable.
  • the format of the second information may be the same as or different from the format of the second information sent by the network connection device to the user equipment.
  • the user equipment may establish a second Bluetooth connection with the wearable device, and the user equipment sends the first information to the wearable device through the second Bluetooth connection:
  • the user equipment discovers the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, for example, the user equipment finds that the Bluetooth signal strength of the wearable device reaches a threshold, and the like;
  • the user equipment After the third communication connection between the user equipment and the network connection device is disconnected, the user equipment discovers the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device;
  • the second notification message is used to notify the user that the first Bluetooth connection between the device network connection device and the wearable device is disconnected, and the user device finds the wearable Bluetooth signal of the device;
  • the user equipment When the user equipment discovers the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, and when the user device does not interact with the wearable device through the network connection device within a preset time, the user device sends the disconnected first Bluetooth connection to the network connection device. Request.
  • a first Bluetooth connection can be established between the network connection device of the user equipment and the wearable device, such that When the user equipment finds that the second Bluetooth connection between the device and the wearable device is disconnected, the first information is sent to the wearable device through the network connection device, so that the user device and the wearable device are implemented by the network connection device.
  • the indirect communication between the user device and the wearable device enables communication without being restricted by the communication range.
  • steps 201 and 202 are communication methods in which the devices in the communication system are configured, and before the step 201, the user equipment can perform the following methods on the wearable device and the network connection device respectively.
  • Configuration specifically:
  • the user equipment directly goes between the network connection device and the wearable device configuration separately.
  • the information required for the first Bluetooth communication is
  • the user equipment sends the first configuration information to the network connection device, where the first configuration information includes a Bluetooth address of the wearable device and a key for performing Bluetooth communication between the network connection device and the wearable device, and may further include the user equipment.
  • the user equipment sends the third configuration information to the wearable device, the third configuration information includes a Bluetooth address of the network connection device, and may further include information such as a key for communication between the network connection device and the wearable device.
  • the user equipment may further send the second configuration information to the network connection device, where the second configuration information includes the Bluetooth service information supported by the wearable device, so that the network connection device can establish the Bluetooth service information and the third according to the second configuration information.
  • the second configuration information includes the Bluetooth service information supported by the wearable device, so that the network connection device can establish the Bluetooth service information and the third according to the second configuration information.
  • the user equipment indirectly configures the functions of the network connection device and the wearable device, so that the network connection device actively initiates a Bluetooth pairing process to the wearable device, and the wearable device passively pairs with the network connection device.
  • the user equipment sends a mode request message to the wearable device, where the mode request message is used to request the wearable device to initiate the Bluetooth pairing mode, that is, the wearable device is set to be searchable by other Bluetooth devices for a period of time, and the pairing is acceptable.
  • the request, and the user equipment sends a process request message to the network connection device, the process request message is used to request the network connection device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing process with the wearable device.
  • the user equipment only sends a process request message to the network connection device, for requesting the network connection device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing process with the wearable device, and does not send a mode request message to the wearable device to start the Bluetooth pairing mode, which is wearable.
  • the device is preset to start the pairing mode, that is, the state that can be searched by other Bluetooth devices, and the pairing request can be accepted.
  • the wearable device can prompt the user whether to accept the pairing with the network connected device, when the user Once confirmed, the wearable device accepts pairing with the network connected device.
  • the user equipment indirectly configures the functions of the network connection device and the wearable device, so that the wearable device actively initiates a Bluetooth pairing process to the network connection device, and the network connection device passively pairs with the wearable device.
  • the user equipment sends a mode request message to the network connection device, and the mode request message is used to request the network.
  • the network connection device activates the Bluetooth pairing mode, that is, the network connection device is set to a state that can be searched by other Bluetooth devices for a period of time, the pairing request is accepted, and the user device sends a process request message to the wearable device for requesting wearable
  • the device initiates the Bluetooth pairing process with the network connected device.
  • the communication method of the wearable device provided by the present invention in an application embodiment.
  • the communication between the user equipment and the network connection device is performed by using the UPnP protocol, and the network connection device is used.
  • the Bluetooth protocol is used for communication with the wearable device, and the Bluetooth protocol is used for communication between the user device and the wearable device.
  • the user equipment configures the network connection device and the wearable device, and the flowchart is as shown in FIG. 5a, including:
  • the user equipment acquires the Bluetooth address BD_ADDR1 of the network connection device and the Bluetooth address BD_ADDR2 of the wearable device, and generates a key Link_Key for Bluetooth communication between the network connection device and the wearable device.
  • the user equipment can obtain the Bluetooth address BD_ADDR1 of the network connection device from the Web server, that is, the network connection device, by using the Web client loaded by the user equipment; or the user equipment serves as a control point to connect to the network through the UPnP protocol (the network connection device acts as the network connection device)
  • the UPnP device reads the Bluetooth address BD_ADDR1.
  • the user equipment sends information such as the Bluetooth address BD_ADDR1 and the key Link_Key of the network connection device to the wearable device for storage.
  • the user equipment sends the information such as the Bluetooth address BD_ADDR2 and the key Link_Key of the wearable device to the network connection device for saving.
  • the user equipment sends the information such as the pairing relationship between the user device and the wearable device to the network connection.
  • the device is saved.
  • the network connection device does not receive the pairing relationship between the user device and the wearable device, it is also required to establish a pairing relationship between the user device and the wearable device.
  • the user equipment acquires the Bluetooth service information supported by the wearable device from the wearable device, and then sends the information to the network connection device.
  • the network connection device establishes a mapping relationship between the Bluetooth service information supported by the wearable device and the service information of the UPnP protocol, and maps the wearable device to the UPnP root device of the network connection device.
  • a network connection device establishes a configuration management service for the UPnP protocol (Configuration)
  • CMS management service
  • HEART RATE SERVICE supported by the wearable device
  • the Bluetooth address of the wearable device is mapped to the Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) of the UPnP root device.
  • UUID Universally Unique Identifier
  • the set value function (SetValues) in the CMS service corresponds to the Write Request in the Bluetooth protocol; the GetValues function in the CMS service corresponds to the Read Request in the Bluetooth protocol; CMS The correspondence between the reported event in the service and the Bluetooth protocol median value notification (Handle Value Notification).
  • Heart Rate Measurement Heart Rate Measurement Client Characteristic Configuration descriptor
  • Body Sensor Location Body Sensor Location
  • Heart Rate Control Point Heart Rate Control Point
  • the heart rate measurement (Heart Rate Measurement) in the Bluetooth protocol is associated with the state variable of the UPnP protocol.
  • the Bluetooth connection is disconnected from the wearable device, and the user device sends a trigger command to the network connection device through the UPnP protocol to trigger the network connection device and the wearable device.
  • a Bluetooth communication connection is established between the devices.
  • the announcement message After establishing a Bluetooth communication connection between the network connection device and the wearable device, sending an announcement message to the user equipment, the announcement message being used to notify the user device of the first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device. Established, or the wearable device is online.
  • the announcement message is used to notify the user equipment that the UPnP root device corresponding to the wearable device is in an online state, and the announcement message is specifically a Simple Service Discovery Protocol (SSDP):: an alive announcement message.
  • SSDP Simple Service Discovery Protocol
  • the user equipment After receiving the SSDP::alive announcement message sent by the network connection device, the user equipment can perform indirect communication with the wearable device, specifically:
  • the user equipment sends the first information to the network connection device through the UPnP protocol, and the network connection device converts the first information sent by the UPnP protocol into the first information sent by the Bluetooth protocol, and sends the first information to the wearable device.
  • the first information sent by the user equipment to the wearable device is a read parameter value
  • the user equipment sends a GetValues() command of the UPnP protocol to the network connection device
  • the network connection device converts the read request () of the Bluetooth protocol to the Bluetooth protocol. Wearable device.
  • the network connection device converts the second information sent by the Bluetooth protocol into the second message sent by the UPnP protocol.
  • Information and sent to the user device For example, the second information sent by the wearable device to the user equipment is a report heart rate, and the wearable device sends the heart rate measurement (Heart Rate Measurement) parameter value to the network connection device by using a Handle Value Notification () message of the Bluetooth protocol.
  • the network connection device reports the notification event of the UPnP protocol to the user equipment.
  • the communication method of the wearable device provided by the present invention is described in another specific embodiment.
  • the communication system in this embodiment is as shown in FIG. 1b, and the method in this embodiment corresponds to FIG. 1a.
  • the method in the application embodiment is similar, except that in this embodiment, when the network connection device communicates with the wearable device, the bridge device needs to be electrically connected through the network connection device, and the bridge device is mainly a forwarding network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a network connection device, which may be a gateway device such as a Wi-Fi router, and a schematic structural diagram thereof is shown in FIG. 6 and includes:
  • the communication establishing unit 11 is configured to determine that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected, and establish a first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device.
  • the communication establishing unit 11 is specifically configured to: when receiving the trigger command sent by the user equipment, the trigger command is used to indicate that the first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device and the wearable device Determining that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected, establishing a first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device, or determining the user device after discovering the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device Disconnecting from the second Bluetooth connection between the wearable device and then establishing a first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device; or after discovering the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, sending the Bluetooth signal to the user device a confirmation request message, the confirmation request message is used to request the user equipment to determine whether the first Bluetooth connection needs to be established between the network connection device and the wearable device, and receive an acknowledgement message returned by the user equipment After determining that the second Bluetooth connection between the user device and the wearable device is disconnected, and then establishing a first blue color with the wearable device Connection.
  • the information receiving unit 12 is configured to receive first information that is sent by the user equipment by using a third communication connection with the network connection device.
  • the sending unit 13 is configured to send the first information received by the information receiving unit 12 to the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection established by the communication establishing unit 11.
  • the communication establishing unit 11 can establish a relationship with the wearable device through a bridge device that communicates with the network connection device.
  • the sending unit 13 is specifically configured to transmit the first information to the bridging device, where the first information is sent by the bridging device to a Bluetooth connection between the device and the wearable device Wearable device.
  • the information receiving unit 12 is further configured to receive the wearable device.
  • the second information sent by the first Bluetooth connection; the sending unit 13 is further configured to send the second information to the user equipment by using the third communication connection.
  • the first Bluetooth connection can be established between the network connection device and the wearable device through the communication establishing unit 11
  • the information receiving unit 12 receives the first information sent by the user equipment through the third communication connection with the network connection device
  • the sending unit 13 sends the first information to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection, so that Indirect communication between the user device and the wearable device is implemented by the network connection device, so that the user device and the wearable device can be free from the limitation of the communication range.
  • the network connection device may further include a first configuration unit 14, a second configuration unit 15, and a disconnect unit 16, wherein:
  • the first configuration unit 14 is configured to receive the first configuration information that is sent by the user equipment, where the first configuration information includes a Bluetooth address and a key of the wearable device, and the first configuration information is stored.
  • the first configuration information may further include information such as a pairing relationship between the user equipment and the wearable device, where the first configuration information is used by the sending unit to send the first information to the a wearable device; or the first configuration unit 14 is configured to receive a process request message sent by the user equipment, to request the network connection device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing process with the wearable device Transmitting, according to the process request message, a Bluetooth pairing process with the wearable device; or, the first configuration unit 14 is configured to receive a mode request message sent by the user equipment, to request the The network connection device initiates a Bluetooth pairing mode; initiates a Bluetooth pairing mode according to the mode request message to accept Bluetooth pairing of the wearable device.
  • the first configuration unit 14 is further configured to establish a pairing relationship between the user equipment and the wearable device.
  • the second configuration unit 15 is configured to receive second configuration information that is sent by the user equipment, where the second configuration information includes Bluetooth service information supported by the wearable device, and establish the Bluetooth service information and the first Transmitting the mapping relationship between the service information supported by the third communication connection, and storing the mapping relationship; the sending unit 13 is configured to: pass the user equipment to the third communication according to the mapping relationship stored by the second configuration unit 15
  • the first information sent by the connection is converted into the first information sent by the first Bluetooth connection, and sent to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection.
  • the disconnecting unit 16 is configured to receive a first notification message sent by the user equipment, where the first notification message is used to notify the network connection device to disconnect the first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device, Disconnecting the first Bluetooth connection from the wearable device; or disconnecting a third communication connection between the network connection device and the user device, disconnecting the device from the wearable device First Bluetooth connection.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, and a schematic structural diagram thereof is shown in FIG.
  • the communication determining unit 20 is configured to determine that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected.
  • the communication determining unit 20 is specifically configured to detect that the second Bluetooth connection is disconnected from the wearable device; or, when the user equipment determines to establish a third communication connection with the network connection device, Disconnect the second Bluetooth connection to the wearable device.
  • the information sending unit 21 is configured to: after the communication determining unit 10 determines that the first Bluetooth connection is disconnected, if the first Bluetooth is established between the network connection device of the network to which the user equipment belongs and the wearable device Connecting, transmitting, by the third communication connection with the network connection device, first information to the network connection device, so that the network connection device sends the first information to the Wearable device.
  • the user equipment may further include a configuration sending unit 22, a trigger unit 23, and a communication establishing unit 24 (the structure further included in the user equipment is indicated by a broken line in FIG. 8), wherein:
  • the configuration sending unit 22 is configured to send the first configuration information to the network connection device, where the first configuration information includes a Bluetooth address and a key of the wearable device, and may further include a user device and a wearable device.
  • the pairing relationship and the like information; the configuration sending unit 22 is further configured to send the third configuration information to the wearable device, where the third configuration information includes a Bluetooth address and a key of the network connection device; or
  • the configuration sending unit 22 is configured to send a mode request message to the wearable device, requesting the wearable device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing mode, and sending a process request message to the network connection device for requesting
  • the network connection device initiates a Bluetooth pairing process with the wearable device; or the configuration sending unit 22 is configured to send a mode request message to the network connection device, to request the network connection device to initiate Bluetooth a pairing mode, and sending a process request message to the wearable device, for requesting the wearable device to boot with the network Bluetooth connected device pairing process.
  • the configuration sending unit 22 is further configured to send the second configuration information to the network connection device, where the second configuration information includes Bluetooth service information supported by the wearable device, so that the network connection device can be configured according to the second configuration information. Establishing a mapping relationship between the Bluetooth service information and the service information supported by the third communication connection, and storing the mapping relationship.
  • the triggering unit 23 is configured to send a trigger command to the network connection device, where the trigger command is used to indicate that a first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device and the wearable device; and/or, the trigger unit 23 And an announcement message sent by the network connection device, where the announcement message is used to notify the user equipment that a first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device has been established.
  • the user equipment may directly send the first information by the information sending unit 21 after the communication determining unit 20 determines to disconnect the second Bluetooth connection from the wearable device; or may determine the wearable device at the communication determining unit 20
  • the triggering unit 23 first triggers the establishment of the first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device, or after the triggering unit 23 receives the announcement message, the information sending unit 21 sends the first a message.
  • a communication establishing unit 24 configured to discover a Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, establish a second Bluetooth connection with the wearable device, or a third between the user device and the network connection device After the communication connection is disconnected, the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device is found, establishing a second Bluetooth connection with the wearable device; or after receiving the second notification message sent by the network connection device, The second notification message is used to notify the user equipment that the first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device has been disconnected, and discover the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, establish and a second Bluetooth connection between the wearable devices; or when the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device is found, and when the user device does not pass the network connection device and the wearable within a preset time
  • the information sending unit 21 is further configured to send the first information to the wearable device by using a second Bluetooth connection established by the communication establishing unit 24.
  • a first Bluetooth connection can be established between the network connection device and the wearable device of the network to which the user device belongs, such that When the communication determining unit 20 of the user equipment finds the first between the wearable device When the two Bluetooth connections are disconnected, the information sending unit 21 sends the first information to the wearable device through the network connection device, thereby implementing indirect communication between the user device and the wearable device through the network connection device, so that the user device There is no need to be limited by the communication range with the wearable device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another network connection device, which may be a gateway device such as a Wi-Fi router, and a schematic structural diagram thereof is shown in FIG. 9 , including: a processor 30 connected to the bus, a memory 31, and a communication Unit 32 and power source 33, wherein communication unit 32 can include a transmitter 321 and a receiver 322, wherein:
  • a gateway device such as a Wi-Fi router
  • the memory 31 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 30 executes various functional applications of the network connection device and implements data processing by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 31.
  • the memory 31 mainly includes a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area can store an operating system, an application required for at least one function, and the data storage area can store data created according to the use of the network connection device and the like.
  • the memory 30 may include volatile memory, such as non-volatile volatile random access memory (NVRAM), phase change random access memory (PRAM), magnetic Resistive random access memory (MRAM), etc., may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, Electronically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM) Flash memory devices, such as NOR flash memory or NAND flash memory.
  • NVRAM non-volatile volatile random access memory
  • PRAM phase change random access memory
  • MRAM magnetic Resistive random access memory
  • EEPROM Electronically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • the non-volatile memory stores operating systems and applications executed by processor 30; processor 30 loads operating programs and data from the non-volatile memory into memory and stores the digital content in a plurality of storage devices.
  • the operating system includes various components and/or drivers for controlling and managing conventional system tasks such as memory management, storage device control, power management, and the like, as well as facilitating communication between various hardware and software.
  • the program for executing the communication method of the embodiment of FIG. 2 or FIG. 3 may be stored in the program storage area of the memory 31, and details are not described herein.
  • a power source 33 is used to power different components of the network connected device to maintain its operation.
  • the power source 33 may be a built-in battery, such as a common lithium ion battery, a nickel metal hydride battery, etc., and also includes an external power source that directly supplies power to the network connection device, such as an AC adapter.
  • the power source 33 can be further defined, for example, a power management system, a charging system, a power failure detection circuit, a power converter or an inverter, and a power status indicator (such as a light emitting diode). And any other component associated with the generation, management, and distribution of electrical energy of the electronic device.
  • the processor 30 is a control center of the network connection device, and connects various parts of the entire network connection device by using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 31, and calling stored in the memory 31. Data to perform various functions of the network connected device and/or process data.
  • the processor 30 may be composed of an integrated circuit (IC), for example, may be composed of a single packaged IC, or may be composed of a plurality of packaged ICs that have the same function or different functions.
  • the processor 30 may include only a central processing unit (CPU), or may be a GPU, a digital signal processor (DSP), and a control chip (eg, a baseband chip) in the communication unit.
  • the CPU may be a single operation core, and may also include multiple operation cores.
  • the processor 30 may call the program stored in the program storage area, and execute the communication method of the corresponding embodiment of FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, and details are not described herein.
  • the communication unit 32 is configured to establish a communication channel through which the network connection device connects the wearable device and the user device.
  • the communication unit 32 may include a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network) module, a Bluetooth module, a baseband module (not shown in FIG. 9), and a radio frequency corresponding to the communication modules.
  • W-CDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • HSDPA High Speed Downlink Packet Access
  • the various communication modules in the communication unit 32 generally appear in the form of an integrated circuit chip, and can be selectively combined without including all communication modules and corresponding Antenna group.
  • the communication unit 32 may include only baseband chips, radio frequency chips, and corresponding antennas to provide communication functionality in a cellular communication system.
  • a wireless communication connection established via the communication unit 32 such as wireless local area network access or WCDMA access, the electronic device can be connected to a cellular network (Cellular Network) or the Internet (Internet).
  • a communication module, such as a baseband module, in the communication unit 32 may be integrated into the processor 30, typically an APQ+MDM series platform such as that provided by Qualcomm.
  • the radio frequency circuit is used for receiving and transmitting signals during information transmission and reception or during a call.
  • the radio frequency circuit includes well-known circuitry for performing these functions, including but not limited to an antenna system, a radio frequency transceiver including a transmitter 321 and a receiver 322, one or more amplifiers, a tuner, one or more oscillators , digital signal processor, codec chipset, memory, and more.
  • the RF circuit can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication.
  • the wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code). Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Packet Access), Long Term Evolution (LTE) Wait.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • Code Division Multiple Access Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple
  • the processor 30 in the network connection device can call a program stored in the memory 31 to implement the following functions:
  • the processor 30 is configured to determine that the second Bluetooth connection between the user device and the wearable device is disconnected, instructing the communication unit 32 to establish a first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device, and receiving the receiver 322 in the communication unit 32. First information transmitted by a third communication connection between the user equipment and the network connection device; then instructing the transmitter 321 in the communication unit 32 to transmit the first information to the first communication connection Wearable device. In this way, the indirect communication between the user equipment and the wearable device is realized by the network connection device, so that the user equipment and the wearable device can be free from the limitation of the communication range.
  • the trigger command is used to indicate that the first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device and the wearable device, Determining that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected, and then establishing a first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device; or the communication unit 32 discovering the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device After that, for example, a Bluetooth page is sent by the transmitter 321 when the receiver 322 Receiving a Bluetooth page response sent by the wearable device, determining that the second Bluetooth connection between the user device and the wearable device is disconnected, and then the processor 30 instructs the communication unit 32 and the wearable device The first Bluetooth connection is established; after the communication unit 32 finds the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, the transmitter 321 sends an acknowledgement request message to the user equipment, where the confirmation request message is used to request the user equipment.
  • the processor 30 instructs the communication unit 32 to establish a first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device.
  • the processor 30 instructs the communication unit 32 to establish a first Bluetooth connection with the wearable device
  • the first device can establish a first connection with the wearable device through a bridge device that communicates with the network connection device.
  • Bluetooth connection the processor 30 specifically instructs the transmitter 321 to transmit the first information to the bridge device, and the bridge device sends the first information to the Bluetooth connection between the wearable device and the device The wearable device.
  • the processor 30 is further configured to receive, at the receiver 322, the second information that is sent by the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection; and then instruct the transmitter 321 to connect the second by using the third communication connection. Information is sent to the user equipment.
  • the processor 30 is further configured to receive, by the receiver 322, first configuration information that is sent by the user equipment, where the first configuration information includes a Bluetooth address and a key of the wearable device. And storing the first configuration information in the memory 31, where the first configuration information is used by the sending unit to send the first information to the wearable device by using the first Bluetooth connection,
  • the first configuration information may further include information such as a pairing relationship between the user equipment and the wearable device; or the processor 30 is configured to receive, by the receiver 322, a flow request message sent by the user equipment, to request the network connection device Initiating a Bluetooth pairing process with the wearable device; initiating a Bluetooth pairing process with the wearable device according to the process request message; or the processor 30 is configured to receive the user when the receiver 322 receives a mode request message sent by the device, configured to request the network connection device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing mode; and initiate a Bluetooth pairing mode according to the mode request message to accept the Bluetooth pairing wearable devices.
  • the processor 30 is further configured to establish a pairing relationship
  • the processor 30 is further configured to: when the receiver 322 receives the second sent by the user equipment Configuration information, the second configuration information includes Bluetooth service information supported by the wearable device; establishing a mapping relationship between the Bluetooth service information and service information supported by the third communication connection, and storing the The mapping is related to the memory 31; the processor 30 is specifically configured to: according to the mapping relationship, the transmitter 321 converts the first information sent by the user equipment by using the third communication connection to be sent by using the first Bluetooth connection. The first information is sent to the wearable device through the first Bluetooth connection.
  • the processor 30 is further configured to receive, by the receiver 322, a first notification message sent by the user equipment, where the first notification message is used to notify the network connection device to disconnect from the a first Bluetooth connection between the wearable devices, disconnecting the first Bluetooth connection from the wearable device; or a third communication connection between the network connection device and the user device is disconnected, Disconnecting the first Bluetooth connection from the wearable device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another user equipment, which may be similar in structure to the network connection device shown in FIG. 9 , and includes: a processor, a memory, a communication unit, and a power source connected to the bus, wherein the communication unit may include Transmitter and receiver, where:
  • the processor can call a program stored in the memory to implement the following functions:
  • a processor configured to determine that the second Bluetooth connection between the user equipment and the wearable device is disconnected, and if a first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device of the network to which the user device belongs and the wearable device, Transmitting, by the command transmitter, first information to the network connection device through a third communication connection with the network connection device, so that the network connection device sends the first information to the network through the first Bluetooth connection
  • the wearable type is such that indirect communication between the user device and the wearable device is implemented by the network connection device, so that the user device and the wearable device can be free from the limitation of the communication range.
  • the processor is specifically configured to detect that the second Bluetooth connection is disconnected from the wearable device; or, when the user equipment determines to establish a third communication connection with the network connection device, Opening a second Bluetooth connection with the wearable device determines that the second Bluetooth connection between the wearable device is disconnected.
  • the processor is further configured to instruct the transmitter to send the first configuration information to the network connection device, where the first configuration information includes a Bluetooth address and a key of the wearable device. And may also include information such as a pairing relationship between the user equipment and the wearable device; and the command is transmitted.
  • the third configuration information includes a Bluetooth address and a key of the network connection device; or a processor, configured to instruct the transmitter to the wearable device a device sending mode request message, configured to request the wearable device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing mode, and send a process request message to the network connection device, to request the network connection device to initiate Bluetooth with the wearable device a pairing process; or a processor, configured to instruct the transmitter to send a mode request message to the network connection device, to request the network connection device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing mode, and send a process request message to the wearable device And for requesting the wearable device to initiate a Bluetooth pairing process with the network connection device.
  • the processor is further configured to instruct the transmitter to send the second configuration information to the network connection device, where the second configuration information includes the Bluetooth service information supported by the wearable device, so that the network connection device can be configured according to the second configuration information. Establishing a mapping relationship between the Bluetooth service information and the service information supported by the third communication connection, and storing the mapping relationship.
  • the processor is further configured to instruct the transmitter to send a trigger command to the network connection device, where the trigger command is used to indicate that the network connection device is established with the wearable device.
  • a first Bluetooth connection and/or, the receiver is configured to receive an announcement message sent by the network connection device, where the announcement message is used to notify the user equipment of a first Bluetooth between the network connection device and the wearable device The connection has been established.
  • the processor may directly instruct the transmitter to send the first information; or after determining to disconnect the second Bluetooth connection with the wearable device, The first Bluetooth connection is established between the network connection device and the wearable device by the command transmitter, or the first information is sent to the transmitter after the receiver receives the announcement message.
  • the processor further discovers a Bluetooth signal of the wearable device, establishes a second Bluetooth connection with the wearable device, or between the user device and the network connection device After the third communication connection is disconnected, the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device is found, establishing a second Bluetooth connection with the wearable device; or receiving a second notification sent by the network connection device After the message, the second notification message is used to notify the user equipment that the first Bluetooth connection between the network connection device and the wearable device has been disconnected, and the Bluetooth signal of the wearable device is found.
  • Such a processor is an instruction transmitter that is further configured to transmit the first information to the wearable device via the established second Bluetooth connection.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, which is shown in FIG. 1a, and includes a network connection device, a user equipment, and a wearable device.
  • the structure of the network connection device may be the same as that of the network connection device described in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 6 or 7 or 9, and is mainly used to connect communication between the user equipment and the wearable device;
  • the structure of the user equipment described in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 8 may be omitted, and details are not described herein.
  • the wearable device is configured to receive first information sent by the network connection device after establishing a first Bluetooth connection with the network connection device. And sending, by the first Bluetooth connection, the second information to the network connection device.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another communication system, which is shown in FIG. 1b, and includes a network connection device, at least one bridge device, a user equipment, and a wearable device, wherein the at least one bridge device is respectively separated by a power line.
  • the bridge device Connected to the network connection device, the bridge device only forwards the message of the second communication protocol between the network connection device and the wearable device, and ensures the communication between the network connection device and the wearable device.
  • the structure of the network connection device may be the same as that of the network connection device described in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 6 or 7 or 9, and is mainly used to connect communication between the user device and the wearable device;
  • the structure of the device may be the same as that of the user equipment described in the foregoing embodiment of FIG. 8, and details are not described herein.
  • the wearable device is configured to receive, by using a bridge device connected to the network connection device, a first Bluetooth connection that is sent by the network device connected by the bridge device through the first Bluetooth connection information.
  • the storage medium may include: a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Abstract

一种可穿戴式设备的通信方法、通信系统及相关设备，应用于通信技术领域。在可穿戴式设备的通信方法中，如果用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，通过在网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，网络连接设备可以将用户设备通过与网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息，通过第一蓝牙连接发送给可穿戴式设备，这样通过网络连接设备实现了用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的间接通信，使得用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以不用受通信范围的限制。

Description

可穿戴式设备的通信方法、通信系统及相关设备 技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域，特别涉及可穿戴式设备的通信方法、通信系统及相关设备。
背景技术
目前，可穿戴式设备比如智能手表和手环等设备，一般通过蓝牙通信方式与终端设备比如手机进行通信，以实现事件提醒、信息同步等功能，比如，当手机有来电时，可通过蓝牙通信方式通知智能手表，在智能手表上会有来电提醒。由于可穿戴式设备给用户带来的方便，受到越来越多设备厂商的重视，
在家中，可穿戴式设备与终端设备有可能会分开放置，比如手机放在卧室里，而用户戴着手环在客厅里，这时手机与手环的距离比较远，由于蓝牙通信时的覆盖范围比较小，因此手机与手环可能无法通过蓝牙通信，使得手机和可穿戴式设备无法保持通信。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供可穿戴式设备的通信方法、通信系统及相关设备，实现了在终端设备与可穿戴式设备断开通信时，终端设备与可穿戴式设备之间通过网关进行通信。
本发明实施例第一方面提供一种可穿戴式设备的通信方法，包括：
用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备确定所述用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；
所述网络连接设备接收用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息；
所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
本发明实施例第一方面的第一种可能实现方式中，所述网络连接设备接收用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息之前，还包括：
所述网络连接设备接收所述用户设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置 信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址和密钥；所述网络连接设备储存所述第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备；
或，
所述网络连接设备接收所述用户设备发送的流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；根据所述流程请求消息启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；
或，
所述网络连接设备接收所述用户设备发送的模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式；根据所述模式请求消息启动蓝牙配对模式，以接受所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对。
结合本发明实施例第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第一方面的第二种可能实现方式中，所述网络连接设备接收用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息之前，还包括：
所述网络连接设备接收所述用户设备发送的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息；建立所述蓝牙服务信息与所述第三通信连接所支持的服务信息之间的映射关系，并储存所述映射关系；
所述网络连接设备通过建立的所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备，包括：根据所述映射关系将所述用户设备通过第三通信连接发送的第一信息转换为通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第一信息，并通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
结合本发明实施例第一方面，或第一方面的第一种到第二种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第一方面的第三种可能实现方式中，所述用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备确定所述用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开之前，还包括：
接收到所述用户设备发送的触发命令，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；或
所述网络连接设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号；或
所述网络连接设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，向所述用户设备 发送确认请求消息，所述确认请求消息用于请求所述用户设备确定所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间是否需要建立所述第一蓝牙连接，并接收到所述用户设备返回的确认消息。
结合本发明实施例第一方面，或第一方面的第一种到第三种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第一方面的第四种可能实现方式中，所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，包括：
所述网络连接设备通过与所述网络连接设备通信的桥接设备，与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；
所述通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备，包括：所述网络连接设备将所述第一信息传送给所述桥接设备，由所述桥接设备将所述第一信息通过与可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
结合本发明实施例第一方面，或第一方面的第一种到第四种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第一方面的第五种可能实现方式中，所述方法还包括：
所述网络连接设备接收所述可穿戴式设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第二信息；
所述网络连接设备通过所述第三通信连接将所述第二信息发送给所述用户设备。
结合本发明实施例第一方面，或第一方面的第一种到第五种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第一方面的第六种可能实现方式中，所述方法还包括：
接收所述用户设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于通知所述网络连接设备断开与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接；所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接；或者
所述网络连接设备与所述用户设备之间的第三通信连接断开；所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接。
本发明实施例第二方面提供一种可穿戴式设备的通信方法，包括：
用户设备确定所述用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；
如果所述用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立了第一蓝牙连接，所述用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接向所述网络连接设备发送第一信息，以便所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
本发明实施例第二方面的第一种可能实现方式中，所述用户设备确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，包括：
所述用户设备检测到与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；或，
当所述用户设备确定与所述网络连接设备之间建立第三通信连接时，断开与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接。
结合本发明实施例第二方面，或第二方面的第一种可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第二方面的第二种可能实现方式中，所述用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接向所述网络连接设备发送第一信息之前，还包括：
所述用户设备发送第一配置信息给所述网络连接设备，所述第一配置信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址和密钥；所述用户设备发送第三配置信息给所述可穿戴式设备，所述第三配置信息包括所述网络连接设备的蓝牙地址和密钥；
或，
所述用户设备向所述可穿戴式设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及所述用户设备向所述网络连接设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对流程；或，
所述用户设备向所述网络连接设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及所述用户设备向所述可穿戴式设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动与所述网络连接设备的蓝牙配对流程。
结合本发明实施例第二方面，或第二方面的第一种到第二种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第二方面的第三种可能实现方式中，所述用户设备确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开之后，还包括：
所述用户设备发送触发命令给所述网络连接设备，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；和/或，
所述用户设备接收所述网络连接设备发送的宣告消息，所述宣告消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已建立。
结合本发明实施例第二方面，或第二方面的第一种到第三种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第二方面的第四种可能实现方式中，所述方法还包括：
所述用户设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接，且所述用户设备通过所述第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送第一信息；
或者，所述用户设备与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接断开后，所述用户设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接，且所述用户设备通过所述第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送第一信息；
或者，当所述用户设备接收到所述网络连接设备发送的第二通知消息后，所述第二通知消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已断开，所述用户设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接，且所述用户设备通过所述第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送第一信息；
或者，当所述用户设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号时，并且当所述用户设备在预设时间内没有通过所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备进行信息交互时，所述用户设备向所述网络连接设备发送断开所述第一蓝牙连接的请求，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接，且所述用户设备通过所述第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送第一信息。
结合本发明实施例第二方面，或第二方面的第一种到第四种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第二方面的第五种可能实现方式中，所述用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接向所述网络连接设备发送第一信息，包括：
所述用户设备通过网络协议IP向所述网络连接设备发送所述第一信息，或，所述用户设备通过通用即插即用协议UPnP向所述网络连接设备发送所述第一信息，或，所述用户设备通过无线保真Wi-Fi协议向所述网络连接设备发送所述第一信息。
本发明实施例第三方面提供一种网络连接设备，包括：
通信建立单元，用于确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；
信息接收单元，用于接收用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息；
发送单元，用于通过所述通信建立单元建立的所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
本发明实施例第三方面的第一种可能实现方式中，所述网络连接设备还包括：
第一配置单元，用于接收所述用户设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址及密钥；储存所述第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于所述发送单元通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备；
或，所述第一配置单元，用于接收所述用户设备发送的流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；根据所述流程请求消息启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；
或，所述第一配置单元，用于接收所述用户设备发送的模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式；根据所述模式请求消息启动蓝牙配对模式，以接受所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对。
结合本发明实施例第三方面，或第三方面的第一种可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第三方面的第二种可能实现方式中，所述网络连接设备还包括：
第二配置单元，用于接收所述用户设备发送的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息；建立所述蓝牙服务信息与所述第三通信连接所支持的服务信息之间的映射关系，并储存所述映射关系；
所述发送单元，具体用于根据所述第二配置单元储存的映射关系将所述用户设备通过第三通信连接发送的第一信息转换为通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第一信息，并通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
结合本发明实施例第三方面，或第三方面的第一种到第二种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第三方面的第三种可能实现方式中：
所述通信建立单元，具体用于当接收到所述用户设备发送的触发命令，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接后，确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；
或者，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；
或者，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，向所述用户设备发送确认请求消息，所述确认请求消息用于请求所述用户设备确定所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间是否需要建立所述第一蓝牙连接，并接收到所述用户设备返回的确认消息后，确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开。
结合本发明实施例第三方面，或第三方面的第一种到第三种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第三方面的第四种可能实现方式中：
所述通信建立单元，具体用于通过与所述网络连接设备通信的桥接设备，与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；
则所述发送单元，具体用于将所述第一信息传送给所述桥接设备，由所述桥接设备将所述第一信息通过与可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
结合本发明实施例第三方面，或第三方面的第一种到第四种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第三方面的第五种可能实现方式中：
所述信息接收单元，还用于接收所述可穿戴式设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第二信息；
所述发送单元，还用于通过所述第三通信连接将所述第二信息发送给所述用户设备。
结合本发明实施例第三方面，或第三方面的第一种到第五种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第三方面的第六种可能实现方式中，所 述网络连接设备还包括：
断开单元，用于接收所述用户设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于通知所述网络连接设备断开与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接，与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接；
或者，所述网络连接设备与所述用户设备之间的第三通信连接断开，与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接。
本发明实施例第四方面提供一种用户设备，包括：
通信确定单元，用于确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；
信息发送单元，用于如果所述用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立了第一蓝牙连接，通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接向所述网络连接设备发送第一信息，以便所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
本发明实施例第四方面的第一种可能实现方式中，所述用户设备还包括：
配置发送单元，用于发送第一配置信息给所述网络连接设备，所述第一配置信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址及密钥；所述配置发送单元，还用于发送第三配置信息给所述可穿戴式设备，所述第三配置信息包括所述网络连接设备的蓝牙地址和密钥；
或，
所述配置发送单元，用于向所述可穿戴式设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及向所述网络连接设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对流程；
或，
所述配置发送单元，用于向所述网络连接设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及向所述可穿戴式设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动与所述网络连接设备的蓝牙配对流程。
结合本发明实施例第四方面，或第四方面的第一种可能实现方式，在本发 明实施例第四方面的第二种可能实现方式中，所述用户设备还包括：
触发单元，用于发送触发命令给所述网络连接设备，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；和/或，
所述触发单元，用于接收所述网络连接设备发送的宣告消息，所述宣告消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已建立。
结合本发明实施例第四方面，或第四方面的第一种到第二种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式，在本发明实施例第四方面的第三种可能实现方式中，所述用户设备还包括：
通信建立单元，用于发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；
或者，所述用户设备与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接断开后，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；
或者，当接收到所述网络连接设备发送的第二通知消息后，所述第二通知消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已断开，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；
或者，当发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号时，并且当所述用户设备在预设时间内没有通过所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备进行信息交互时，向所述网络连接设备发送断开所述第一蓝牙连接的请求，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；
所述信息发送单元，还用于通过所述第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送所述第一信息。
本发明实施例第五方面提供一种通信系统，包括网络连接设备、用户设备和可穿戴式设备；
所述网络连接设备是如本发明实施例第三方面，或第三方面的第一种到第三种及第五种和第六种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式所述的网络连接设备，所述用户设备是如本发明实施例第四方面，或第四方面的第一种到第三种 可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式所述的用户设备；
所述可穿戴式设备，用于与所述网络连接设备建立第一蓝牙连接后，接收所述网络连接设备发送的第一信息。
本发明实施例第六方面提供一种通信系统，包括网络连接设备、至少一个桥接设备、用户设备和可穿戴式设备，其中，所述至少一个桥接设备通过电力线分别连接到所述网络连接设备；
所述网络连接设备是如本发明实施例第三方面，或第三方面的第一种到第六种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式所述的网络连接设备，所述用户设备是如本发明实施例第四方面，或第四方面的第一种到第三种可能实现方式中任一可能实现方式所述的用户设备；
所述可穿戴式设备，用于通过与所述网络连接设备连接的桥接设备进行第一蓝牙连接后，接收所述桥接设备转发的所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第一信息。
在本实施例的方法中，如果用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，可以通过在网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，网络连接设备可以将用户设备通过与网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息，通过上述第一蓝牙连接发送给可穿戴式设备，这样通过网络连接设备实现了用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的间接通信，使得用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以不用受通信范围的限制。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1a是本发明实施例中可穿戴式设备的通信方法所应用的一种通信系统的结构示意图；
图1b是本发明实施例中可穿戴式设备的通信方法所应用的另一种通信系统的结构示意图；
图2是本发明实施例提供的一种可穿戴式设备的通信方法的流程图；
图3是本发明实施例提供的另一种可穿戴式设备的通信方法的流程图；
图4是本发明实施例提供的另一种可穿戴式设备的通信方法的流程图；
图5a是本发明应用实施例中用户设备配置通信系统中各个设备的方法流程图；
图5b是本发明应用实施例中用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间间接通信的方法流程图；
图6是本发明实施例提供的一种网络连接设备的结构示意图；
图7是本发明实施例提供的另一种网络连接设备的结构示意图；
图8是本发明实施例提供的一种用户入设备的结构示意图；
图9是本发明实施例提供的另一种网络连接设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”“第四”等(如果存在)是用于区别类似的对象，而不必用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便这里描述的本发明的实施例例如能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外，术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排它的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
本发明实施例提供一种可穿戴式设备的通信方法，主要可以应用于如图1a和图1b所示的数据通信系统中，在如图1a所示的通信系统包括：用户设备、可穿戴式设备和网络连接设备，其中，用户设备可以为手机、平板电脑(Pad)、个人计算机等能通过网络连接设备接入到网络的设备；可穿戴式设备可以为智能手环、智能手表等可以与用户设备配对使用的设备(图1中以智能手环为例)；网络连接设备可以为家庭的无线保真(wireless fidelity，Wi-Fi) 路由器、网关等具有网络连接功能的设备，在本发明实施例中，该网络连接设备需要具有蓝牙功能。
在一般情况下，用户设备和可穿戴式设备之间可以直接建立通信连接，比如蓝牙通信连接，用户设备可以发送消息给可穿戴式设备来执行，比如当用户设备有来电时，用户设备就会发送消息给可穿戴式设备，让可穿戴式设备显示该用户设备的来电。
但是在用户设备和可穿戴式设备之间由于距离等原因断开通信连接，在本实施例中，可以通过网络连接设备实现用户设备与可穿戴式设备的间接通信连接，具体地，在网络连接设备与用户设备之间建立一定协议的通信连接，比如通用即插即用(Universal Plug and Play，UPnP)协议的通信连接、Wi-Fi协议的通信连接等，在网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立蓝牙协议的通信连接等，则用户设备发送给可穿戴式设备的信息可以由网络连接设备间接地传送到可穿戴式设备上。
在如图1b所示的通信系统中，包括用户设备、网络连接设备、可穿戴式设备和至少一个桥接设备，其中用户设备与网络连接设备之间的连接可参见上述图1a中用户设备与网络连接设备之间的连接；任一桥接设备可以通过电力线连接到网络连接设备上，网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以通过任一桥接设备建立蓝牙协议的通信连接，这样网络连接设备将用户设备发送的信息封装成蓝牙报文后通过电力线协议传送给桥接设备，然后由桥接设备将该蓝牙报文发送给可穿戴式设备。
在这里桥接设备的主要作用是保证了网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间通信的覆盖范围，保证了网络连接设备发送的信息能到达可穿戴式设备。
本发明实施例中的可穿戴式设备的通信方法是由上述图1a或图1b所示的系统中的网络连接设备所执行的，流程图如图2所示，包括：
步骤101，确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，该用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接。
一般情况下，用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第二蓝牙连接，用户设备与可穿戴设备直接进行通信，如果第二蓝牙连接断开，在本实施例中，为了实现用户设备通过网络连接设备间接地与可穿戴式设备进行通信，则网络连接设 备需要分别与可穿戴式设备和用户设备之间建立通信连接。对于网络连接设备与用户设备之间的通信连接，只要是用户设备通过网络连接设备接入到网络中，则建立了网络连接设备与用户设备之间的通信连接；对于网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的通信连接，会在如下的情况下来触发网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接：
(1)当用户设备发现与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开时，或者当用户设备发现与网络连接设备之间建立了第三通信连接时，用户设备可以直接向用户网络连接设备发送触发命令，该触发命令用于指示网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，则当网络连接设备接收到用户设备发送的触发命令后，就确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，主动与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接。具体地，网络连接设备收到该触发命令后，发送蓝牙寻呼，当可穿戴式设备发现与用户设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开时，就会判断能否接收到网络连接设备发送的蓝牙寻呼；或者，如果可穿戴式设备与用户设备之间的第二蓝牙连接未断开，该可穿戴式设备仍然会实时检测是否接收到网络连接设备发送的蓝牙寻呼，如果接收到，则向网络连接设备发送蓝牙寻呼响应，则如果网络连接设备接收到可穿戴式设备发送的蓝牙寻呼响应，则与可穿戴式设备建立第一蓝牙连接。
(2)网络连接设备发现可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开。具体地，网络连接设备会周期性地发送蓝牙寻呼，当可穿戴式设备发现与用户设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开时，就会判断能否接收到网络连接设备发送的蓝牙寻呼，或者，如果可穿戴式设备与用户设备之间的第二蓝牙连接未断开，该可穿戴式设备仍然会实时检测是否接收到蓝牙寻呼，如果接收到，则向网络连接设备发送蓝牙寻呼响应，则如果网络连接设备接收到可穿戴式设备发送的蓝牙寻呼响应，则与可穿戴式设备建立第一蓝牙连接。
(3)网络连接设备发现可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，向用户设备发送确认请求消息，该确认请求消息用于请求用户设备确定网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间是否需要建立第一蓝牙连接，如果接收到用户设备返回的确认消息，则网络连接设备确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，才会 与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，如果接收到用户设备返回的否定消息，则不会建立上述第一蓝牙连接。
需要说明的是，上述第(2)种情况下可以是网络连接设备发现了可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，需要确定上述第二蓝牙连接，才能建立上述第一蓝牙连接；还可以是网络连接设备发现了可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，优先建立上述的第一蓝牙连接，然后让用户设备断开上述第二蓝牙连接，来确定上述的第二蓝牙连接断开。
需要说明的是，在上述图1a和图1b所示通信系统的两种情况下，网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立的第一蓝牙连接不相同，在如图1a所示的系统中，网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备建立直接的第一蓝牙连接；而在如图1b所示的系统中，网络连接设备通过与网络连接设备通信的桥接设备，与可穿戴式设备之间建立间接的第一蓝牙连接。
另外需要说明的是，可选的，当网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接后，网络连接设备还可以向用户设备发送宣告消息，该宣告消息用于通知用户设备网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已建立，这样用户设备可通过网络连接设备给可穿戴式设备发送第一信息。
步骤102，网络连接设备接收用户设备通过与该网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息，该第一信息是在用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开时用户设备通过该第三通信连接发送给网络连接设备的。
步骤103，网络连接设备通过上述步骤101中建立的第一蓝牙连接将第一信息发送给可穿戴式设备。
当网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备建立第一蓝牙连接后，用户设备就可以将发送给可穿戴式设备的第一信息先发送给网络连接设备，由网络连接设备再发送给可穿戴式设备。该第一信息可以是用户设备发送给可穿戴式设备的内容、指令、数据等，且用户设备向网络连接设备发送该第一信息的格式，与网络连接设备向可穿戴式设备发送该第一信息的格式可以相同或不同。其中，用户设备向网络连接设备发送第一信息时可以采用上述第三通信连接所支持的通信协议格式，而网络连接设备向可穿戴式设备发送第一信息时主要是采用蓝牙协议格式，这样网络连接设备在具体操作时，可以将采用上述第三通信连接所支 持的通信协议格式的第一信息，直接转换为用蓝牙协议格式的第一信息。
具体地，在网络连接设备与用户设备之间的第三通信连接可以是支持网络协议(IP)的通信连接，这样网络连接设备就可以通过网络协议接收用户设备发送的第一信息，具体地，网络连接设备会接收到承载在IP报文的载荷中的蓝牙协议格式的第一信息，然后通过第一蓝牙连接发送给可穿戴式设备；或者，网络连接设备会接收到承载在IP报文中的某上层协议格式的第一信息，然后通过第一蓝牙连接发送给可穿戴式设备，其中，上层协议包括但不限于UPnP协议、数字生活网络联盟(Digital Living Network Alliance，DLNA)协议、信息设备智能互联与资源共享协议，又称闪联协议(Intelligent Grouping and Resource Sharing，IGRS)、超文本传输协议(Hypertext Transfer Protocol，HTTP)、传输控制协议(Transmission Control Protocol，TCP)，或用户数据报协议(User Datagram Protocol，UDP)等，网络连接设备把上层协议格式的第一信息转换为蓝牙协议格式的第一信息，
该第三通信连接也可以是支持通用即插即用协议的通信连接，则网络连接设备会接收到用户设备发送的UPnP协议格式的第一信息，然后将该UPnP协议格式的第一信息转换为蓝牙协议格式的第一信息，最后通过第一蓝牙连接发送给可穿戴式设备；
该第三通信连接也可以是支持Wi-Fi协议的连接，则网络连接设备会接收到承载在Wi-Fi协议的媒体访问控制地址(Media Access Control Address，MAC)帧的载荷中的蓝牙协议格式的第一信息，然后通过第一蓝牙连接发送给可穿戴式设备，或者，是网络连接设备会接收到用户设备通过Wi-Fi发送的某上层协议格式的第一信息，然后将该上层协议格式的第一信息转换为蓝牙协议格式的第一信息，然后通过第一蓝牙连接发送给可穿戴式设备，其中，上层协议包括但不限于UPnP协议、DLNA协议、IGRS、HTTP、TCP、UDP、IP等。
另外需要说明的是，网络连接设备通过第一蓝牙连接发送第一信息时，对于如图1a所示的系统中，网络连接设备可以直接将第一信息发送给可穿戴式设备，对于如图1b所示的系统，网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以通过任一桥接设备建立蓝牙协议的通信连接，这样网络连接设备将用户设备发送的 第一信息封装成蓝牙报文后通过电力线协议传送给桥接设备，然后由桥接设备将该蓝牙报文发送给该桥接设备通信范围内的可穿戴式设备。
进一步地，对于可穿戴式设备主动发送给用户设备的第二信息，网络连接设备接收可穿戴式设备通过上述第一蓝牙连接发送的第二信息，该第二信息可以是可穿戴式设备向用户设备发送的通知、发送的数据或上报的信息等；则网络连接设备将会通过与用户设备之间的第三通信连接将该第二信息发送给用户设备，可穿戴式设备向网络连接设备发送的第二信息的格式，与网络连接设备向用户设备发送的第二信息的格式可以相同或不同。
可见，在本实施例的方法中，如果用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，可以通过在网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，网络连接设备可以将用户设备发送的第一信息通过与该第一蓝牙连接发送给可穿戴式设备，这样通过网络连接设备实现了用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的间接通信，使得用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以不用受通信范围的限制。
需要说明的是，上述步骤101到103的通信方法是用户设备通过其所属网络的网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间进行的间接通信，在一种情况下，具体在如下任一条件下，网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间断开第一蓝牙连接，并由用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间进行直接通信：
网络连接设备接收用户设备发送的第一通知消息，第一通知消息用于通知网络连接设备断开与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接；网络连接设备与用户设备之间的第三通信连接已断开。
另外需要说明的是，上述步骤101到103的通信方法是在如图1a或图1b所示的系统的各个设备在配置好后所进行的通信，因此，在上述步骤101之前，还需要由用户设备对网络连接设备进行配置，具体地，网络连接设备在上述步骤101之前还可以执行如下的任一种方式的配置步骤，流程图如图3所示，包括：
(1)用户设备直接配置
步骤104，网络连接设备接收用户设备发送的第一配置信息，第一配置信息中包括可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址和网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间进行通信的密钥，且还可以包括用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系等信息。网络 连接设备储存第一配置信息，该第一配置信息用于网络连接设备通过第一蓝牙连接将第一信息发送给可穿戴式设备，可选的，如果在所述第一配置信息中没有包括用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系，网络连接设备会根据第一配置信息生成用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系，这样当网络连接设备在与可穿戴式设备之间传输信息时，可以通过该第一配置信息建立第一蓝牙连接，并通过第一蓝牙连接传输信息。
进一步地，网络连接设备还可以接收用户设备发送的第二配置信息，该第二配置信息包括可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息，比如蓝牙协议的特征信息、蓝牙协议的命令等信息。这样网络连接设备会建立蓝牙服务信息与第三通信连接所支持的服务信息之间的映射关系，并储存该映射关系，则网络连接设备将第一信息发送给可穿戴式设备时，可以根据该映射关系将通过第三通信连接发送的第一信息转换为通过第一蓝牙连接发送的第一信息，并通过该第一蓝牙连接发送给可穿戴式设备。
其中网络连接设备在建立映射关系时，主要是将蓝牙服务信息中各个信息与第三通信连接所支持的服务中的各个信息建立对应关系，比如在蓝牙协议的某一命令或消息与第三通信连接所支持的协议的某个命令或消息之间建立对应等。
(2)用户设备间接配置网络连接设备主动与可穿戴式设备进行蓝牙配对步骤105，网络连接设备接收用户设备发送的流程请求消息，该流程请求消息用于请求网络连接设备启动与可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；则网络连接设备根据该流程请求消息启动与可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程。即网络连接设备主动向可穿戴式设备发出蓝牙配对的请求，当配对成功，网络连接设备会储存可穿戴式设备的信息，包括蓝牙地址和密钥等信息。进一步的，网络连接设备生成用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系。
(3)用户设备间接配置网络连接设备被动地接受可穿戴式设备的配对步骤106，网络连接设备接收用户设备发送的模式请求消息，该模式请求消息用于请求网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式；则网络连接设备根据模式请求消息启动蓝牙配对模式，以被动地接受可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对，即网络连接设备设置为一段时间内可被其它蓝牙设备搜索的状态，可接受配对请求。当配 对成功，网络连接设备会储存可穿戴式设备的信息，包括蓝牙地址和密钥等信息。进一步的，网络连接设备生成用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系。
其中，用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系的作用包括：用户设备将发送给可穿戴式设备的第一信息先发送给网络连接设备，由网络连接设备根据配对关系再发送给对应的可穿戴式设备。
本发明实施例还提供另一种可穿戴式设备的通信方法，可以应用于如图1a或图1b所示的通信系统中，本实施例的方法是系统中的用户设备所执行的方法，流程图如图4所示，包括：
步骤201，用户设备确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，一般情况下，用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的通信连接为蓝牙通信连接，当用户设备检测不到可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，或检测到的可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号强度低于一定的阈值时，则确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开。或者，在另一种情况下，当用户设备确定与该用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备之间建立第三通信连接时，可以主动断开与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接，这样只要用户设备与网络连接设备之间建立第三通信连接时，即可确定与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开。
可以理解，当用户设备发现与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开后，如果网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立了第一蓝牙连接，则用户设备可以执行步骤202。具体地：
用户设备可以主动地触发网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，具体地，用户设备会发送触发命令给网络连接设备，触发命令用于指示网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，从而使得用户设备可以通过网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间间接地通信，这样用户设备认为网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立了第一蓝牙连接，就会执行后续的步骤202；在另一种情况下，在网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接是由可穿戴式设备来触发的，则当网络连接设备建立与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接后，可以向用户设备发送一个宣告消息，该宣告消息用于通知用户设备网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已建立，这样用户设 备才会根据该宣告消息，执行后续的步骤202。其中，在用户设备主动触发网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接的情况下，当用户设备发送了上述触发命令后，还需要进一步接收到网络连接设备返回的上述宣告消息，用户设备才会执行后续的步骤202。
步骤202，当用户设备有信息需要发送给可穿戴式设备时，用户设备通过与该用户设备所属的网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接向网络连接设备发送第一信息，这样网络连接设备可以通过上述第一蓝牙连接将该第一信息发送给可穿戴式设备。
具体地，在网络连接设备与用户设备之间的第三通信连接可以通过支持网络协议(IP)的连接，这样用户设备就可以通过网络协议向网络连接设备发送第一信息，具体地，是将该蓝牙协议格式的第一信息承载在IP报文的载荷中发送给网络连接设备，或者，用户设备将某上层协议格式的第一信息通过IP报文发送给网络连接设备，上层协议包括但不限于UPnP协议、DLNA协议、IGRS、HTTP、TCP、或等；
该第三通信连接也可以是支持通用即插即用协议的连接，则用户设备通过通用即插即用协议向网络连接设备发送上述第一信息，具体地，将UPnP协议格式的第一信息发送给网络连接设备；该第三通信连接也可以是支持Wi-Fi协议的连接，则用户设备通过Wi-Fi协议向网络连接设备发送上述第一信息，具体地，将蓝牙协议格式的第一信息承载在Wi-Fi协议的MAC帧的载荷中发送给网络连接设备，或者，是将某上层协议格式的第一信息通过Wi-Fi发送给网络连接设备，上层协议包括但不限于UPnP协议、DLNA协议、IGRS、HTTP、TCP、UDP、IP等。
其中，用户设备发送的第一信息可以是用户设备发送给可穿戴式设备的内容、指令、数据等，且用户设备向网络连接设备发送该第一信息的格式，与网络连接设备向可穿戴式设备发送该第一信息的格式可以相同或不同。其中，用户设备向网络连接设备发送第一信息时可以采用上述第三通信连接所支持的通信协议格式，而网络连接设备向可穿戴式设备发送第一信息时主要是采用蓝牙协议格式，这样网络连接设备在具体操作时，可以将采用上述第三通信连接所支持的通信协议格式的第一信息，直接转换为用蓝牙协议格式的第一信息， 网络连接设备具体所执行的方法参见上述实施例中所述，在此不进行赘述。
进一步地，用户设备可通过网络连接设备接收可穿戴式设备发送的第二信息，网络连接设备接收可穿戴式设备通过上述第一蓝牙连接发送的第二信息，该第二信息可以是可穿戴式设备向用户设备发送的通知、发送的数据或上报的信息等；网络连接设备通过与用户设备之间的第三通信连接将该第二信息发送给用户设备，可穿戴式设备向网络连接设备发送的第二信息的格式，与网络连接设备向用户设备发送的第二信息的格式可以相同或不同。
进一步地，当出现任一条件时，用户设备可以建立与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接，且用户设备通过第二蓝牙连接向可穿戴式设备发送第一信息：
用户设备发现可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，比如，用户设备发现可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号强度达到阈值等；
用户设备与网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接断开后，用户设备发现可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号；
当用户设备接收到网络连接设备发送的第二通知消息后，第二通知消息用于通知用户设备网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已断开，用户设备发现可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号；
当用户设备发现可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号时，并且当用户设备在预设时间内没有通过网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备进行信息交互时，用户设备向网络连接设备发送断开第一蓝牙连接的请求。
可见，在本实施例的方法中，如果用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，在用户设备的网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以建立第一蓝牙连接，这样当用户设备发现与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开时，会通过网络连接设备将第一信息发送给可穿戴式设备，这样通过网络连接设备实现了用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的间接通信，使得用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以不用受通信范围的限制，也能进行通信。
可以理解，上述步骤201和202是在通信系统中的各个设备都配置好后的通信方法，而在上述步骤201之前，用户设备可以采用如下几种方式分别对可穿戴式设备和网络连接设备进行配置，具体地：
(1)用户设备直接分别向网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备配置二者之间进 行第一蓝牙通信时所需要的信息。
用户设备会发送第一配置信息给网络连接设备，第一配置信息中包括可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址和网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间进行蓝牙通信的密钥，且还可以包括用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系，以便网络连接设备储存第一配置信息。且用户设备会发送第三配置信息给可穿戴式设备，第三配置信息包括网络连接设备的蓝牙地址，且还可以包括网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间通信的密钥等信息。
进一步用户设备还可以发送第二配置信息给网络连接设备，第二配置信息包括可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息，这样网络连接设备就可以根据该第二配置信息建立蓝牙服务信息与第三通信连接所支持的服务信息之间的映射关系，并储存该映射关系。
(2)用户设备间接地分别配置网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备的功能，使得网络连接设备会主动向可穿戴式设备发起蓝牙配对流程，而可穿戴式设备被动地与网络连接设备进行配对。
用户设备向可穿戴式设备发送模式请求消息，该模式请求消息用于请求可穿戴式设备启动蓝牙配对模式，即可穿戴式设备设置为一段时间内可被其它蓝牙设备搜索的状态，可接受配对请求，且用户设备向网络连接设备发送流程请求消息，该流程请求消息用于请求网络连接设备启动与可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对流程。
或者，用户设备只向网络连接设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求网络连接设备启动与可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对流程，而不向可穿戴式设备发送模式请求消息来启动蓝牙配对模式，可穿戴式设备预置为已启动配对模式，即预置可被其它蓝牙设备搜索的状态，可接受配对请求，在配对过程中，可穿戴式设备可以提示用户是否接受与网络连接设备的配对，当用户确认后，可穿戴式设备接受与网络连接设备的配对。
(3)用户设备间接地分别配置网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备的功能，使得可穿戴式设备会主动向网络连接设备发起蓝牙配对流程，而网络连接设备被动地与可穿戴式设备进行配对。
用户设备向网络连接设备发送模式请求消息，该模式请求消息用于请求网 络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式，即可网络连接设备设置为一段时间内可被其它蓝牙设备搜索的状态，可接受配对请求，以及用户设备向可穿戴式设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求可穿戴式设备启动与网络连接设备的蓝牙配对流程。
以下以一个应用实施例来说明本发明提供的可穿戴式设备的通信方法，在本实施例的通信系统如图1a所示，用户设备与网络连接设备之间采用UPnP协议的通信，网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间采用蓝牙协议的通信，用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间采用蓝牙协议通信。在本实施例中：
1、用户设备对网络连接设备和可穿戴式设备进行配置，流程图如图5a所示，包括：
(1)用户设备获取网络连接设备的蓝牙地址BD_ADDR1和可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址BD_ADDR2，且生成网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间进行蓝牙通信的密钥Link_Key。
具体地，用户设备可以通过该用户设备装载的Web客户端，向Web服务器即网络连接设备获取网络连接设备的蓝牙地址BD_ADDR1；或用户设备作为控制点通过UPnP协议向网络连接设备(网络连接设备作为UPnP设备)读取蓝牙地址BD_ADDR1。
(2)用户设备将网络连接设备的蓝牙地址BD_ADDR1和密钥Link_Key等信息发送给可穿戴式设备保存。
(3)用户设备将可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址BD_ADDR2、密钥Link_Key等信息发送给网络连接设备保存，可选的，用户设备将用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系等信息发送给网络连接设备保存。
如果网络连接设备没有接收到用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系，则还需要建立用户设备与可穿戴式设备间的配对关系。
(4)用户设备向可穿戴式设备获取该可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息，然后发送给网络连接设备。
这样网络连接设备会建立可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息与UPnP协议的服务信息之间的映射关系，将可穿戴式设备映射为网络连接设备的UPnP根设备。例如，网络连接设备建立UPnP协议的配置管理服务(Configuration  Management Service，CMS)的信息，与可穿戴式设备支持的心跳速率服务(HEART RATE SERVICE)的信息的映射关系，具体地：
A、将把可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址映射为UPnP根设备的通用唯一标识码(Universally Unique Identifier，UUID)。
B、将CMS服务中的功能(action)及事件，与蓝牙协议的GATT与特征(CHARACTERISTIC)的命令之间建立映射关，例如：
CMS服务中的设置值功能(SetValues)与蓝牙协议中的写请求(Write Request)之间对应；CMS服务中的获取值功能(GetValues)与蓝牙协议中读请求(Read Request)之间对应；CMS服务中的上报事件与蓝牙协议中值处理通知(Handle Value Notification)之间对应等。
C、将蓝牙协议中的特征(CHARACTERISTIC)与CMS服务的数据模型中的参数之间建立映射，例如：
将蓝牙协议中的特征，包括心跳速率测量(Heart Rate Measurement)，心跳速率测量事件的特征配置描述符(Heart Rate Measurement Client Characteristic Configuration descriptor)，身体传感器位置(Body Sensor Location)，心跳速率控制点(Heart Rate Control Point)等做为CMS服务的数据模型中的参数。
D、将蓝牙协议中具有通知(Notify)属性的特征与CMS服务中的状态变量之间建立映射，以便可穿戴式设备能够上报特征的数值，例如：
将蓝牙协议中的心跳速率测量(Heart Rate Measurement)与UPnP协议的状态变量进行对应。
2、用户设备通过网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的间接通信，流程图如图5b所示，包括：
(1)在用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间进行蓝牙通信的过程中，当可穿戴式设备在一定时间内没有收到用户设备发送的蓝牙心跳包，则确定可穿戴式设备与用户设备之间的蓝牙连接断开，这时可穿戴式设备会继续判断能否收到网络连接设备发送的蓝牙寻呼，如果能收到，则可穿戴式设备会返回蓝牙寻呼响应，以建立网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙通信连接。
在另一个具体实施例中(如图5b中虚线所示)，如果用户设备在一定时间 内没有收到可穿戴式设备发送的蓝牙心跳响应消息，则确定与可穿戴式设备的蓝牙连接断开，则用户设备通过UPnP协议向网络连接设备发送触发命令，以触发网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立蓝牙通信连接。
(2)当网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立蓝牙通信连接后，向用户设备发送宣告消息，该宣告消息用于通知用户设备网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已建立，或该可穿戴式设备为在线状态。例如，该宣告消息用于通知用户设备该可穿戴式设备对应的UPnP根设备为在线状态，该宣告消息具体为简单服务发现协议(Simple Service Discovery Protocol，SSDP)::在线(alive)宣告消息。
(3)用户设备收到网络连接设备发送的上述SSDP::alive宣告消息后，就可以与可穿戴式设备进行间接通信，具体地：
用户设备通过UPnP协议发送第一信息给网络连接设备，则网络连接设备将通过UPnP协议发送的第一信息转换为通过蓝牙协议发送的第一信息，并发送给可穿戴式设备。例如，用户设备向可穿戴式设备发送的第一信息为读取参数值，用户设备向网络连接设备发送UPnP协议的GetValues()命令，则网络连接设备转换为蓝牙协议的Read Request()发送给可穿戴式设备。
当可穿戴式设备需要向用户设备发送第二信息时，通过蓝牙协议向网络连接设备发送第二信息，则网络连接设备会将通过蓝牙协议发送的第二信息转换为通过UPnP协议发送的第二信息，并发送给用户设备。例如，可穿戴式设备向用户设备发送的第二信息为上报心跳速率，可穿戴式设备通过蓝牙协议的Handle Value Notification()消息发送给网络连接设备心跳速率测量(Heart Rate Measurement)参数值，则网络连接设备将其转换为UPnP协议的通知事件上报给用户设备。
(4)当用户设备发现可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号强度达到一定的阈值时，通知网络连接设备断开与可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙连接，这样用户设备与可穿戴式设备就可以建立直接通信连接进行通信。
以下以另一个具体的实施例来说明本发明提供的可穿戴式设备的通信方法，在本实施例的通信系统如图1b所示，本实施例中的方法与上述图1a对应 的应用实施例中的方法类似，不同的是，本实施例中，网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间通信时，需要通过经过网络连接设备电力连接的桥接设备，该桥接设备主要是转发网络连接设备或可穿戴式设备发送的蓝牙消息。
本发明实施例还提供一种网络连接设备，该网络连接设备可以是Wi-Fi路由器等网关设备，其结构示意图如图6所示，包括：
通信建立单元11，用于确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接。
具体地，该通信建立单元11具体用于当接收到所述用户设备发送的触发命令，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接后，确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；或者发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，然后与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；或者发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，向所述用户设备发送确认请求消息，所述确认请求消息用于请求所述用户设备确定所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间是否需要建立所述第一蓝牙连接，并接收到所述用户设备返回的确认消息后，确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，然后与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接。
信息接收单元12，用于接收用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息。
发送单元13，用于通过所述通信建立单元11建立的所述第一蓝牙连接将所述信息接收单元12接收的第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
可以理解，通信建立单元11在建立网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接时，可以通过与所述网络连接设备通信的桥接设备，与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，则发送单元13具体用于将所述第一信息传送给所述桥接设备，由所述桥接设备将所述第一信息通过与可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
进一步地，在本实施例中，信息接收单元12还用于接收所述可穿戴式设 备通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第二信息；则发送单元13，还用于通过所述第三通信连接将所述第二信息发送给所述用户设备。
可见，在本发明实施例中，如果用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，可以通过通信建立单元11在网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，当信息接收单元12接收到用户设备通过与网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息，然后发送单元13通过上述第一蓝牙连接将该第一信息发送给可穿戴式设备，这样通过网络连接设备实现了用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的间接通信，使得用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以不用受通信范围的限制。
参考图7所示，在一个具体的实施例中，网络连接设备除了上述图6所示的结构外，还可以包括第一配置单元14、第二配置单元15和断开单元16，其中：
第一配置单元14，用于接收所述用户设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址及密钥；储存所述第一配置信息，该第一配置信息中还可以包括用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系等信息，所述第一配置信息用于所述发送单元通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备；或，所述第一配置单元14，用于接收所述用户设备发送的流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；根据所述流程请求消息启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；或，所述第一配置单元14，用于接收所述用户设备发送的模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式；根据所述模式请求消息启动蓝牙配对模式，以接受所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对。该第一配置单元14还用于建立用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的配对关系。
第二配置单元15，用于接收所述用户设备发送的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息；建立所述蓝牙服务信息与所述第三通信连接所支持的服务信息之间的映射关系，并储存所述映射关系；则发送单元13，具体用于根据所述第二配置单元15储存的映射关系将所述用户设备通过第三通信连接发送的第一信息转换为通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第一信息，并通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
断开单元16，用于接收所述用户设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于通知所述网络连接设备断开与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接，与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接；或者所述网络连接设备与所述用户设备之间的第三通信连接断开，与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接。
本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备，其结构示意图如图8所示，包括：
通信确定单元20，用于确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开。该通信确定单元20具体用于检测到与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；或，当所述用户设备确定与所述网络连接设备之间建立第三通信连接时，断开与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接。
信息发送单元21，用于在所述通信确定单元10确定所述第一蓝牙连接断开后，如果所述用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立了第一蓝牙连接，通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接向所述网络连接设备发送第一信息，以便所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
进一步地，用户设备还可以包括配置发送单元22、触发单元23和通信建立单元24(图8中用虚线表示用户设备进一步包括的结构)，其中：
配置发送单元22用于发送第一配置信息给所述网络连接设备，所述第一配置信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址及密钥，且还可以包括用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系等信息；所述配置发送单元22，还用于发送第三配置信息给所述可穿戴式设备，所述第三配置信息包括所述网络连接设备的蓝牙地址和密钥；或，所述配置发送单元22，用于向所述可穿戴式设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及向所述网络连接设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对流程；或，所述配置发送单元22，用于向所述网络连接设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及向所述可穿戴式设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动与所述网络连接设备的蓝牙配对流程。
进一步地，该配置发送单元22，还用于发送第二配置信息给网络连接设备，第二配置信息包括可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息，这样网络连接设备就可以根据该第二配置信息建立蓝牙服务信息与第三通信连接所支持的服务信息之间的映射关系，并储存该映射关系。
触发单元23，用于发送触发命令给所述网络连接设备，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；和/或，触发单元23，用于接收所述网络连接设备发送的宣告消息，所述宣告消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已建立。
可以理解，用户设备可以在通信确定单元20确定与可穿戴式设备断开第二蓝牙连接后，可以由信息发送单元21直接发送第一信息；也可以在通信确定单元20确定与可穿戴式设备之间断开第二蓝牙连接后，先由触发单元23触发网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，或由触发单元23接收到宣告消息后，才由信息发送单元21发送第一信息。
通信建立单元24，用于发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；或者所述用户设备与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接断开后，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；或者当接收到所述网络连接设备发送的第二通知消息后，所述第二通知消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已断开，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；或者当发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号时，并且当所述用户设备在预设时间内没有通过所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备进行信息交互时，向所述网络连接设备发送断开所述第一蓝牙连接的请求，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接。这样信息发送单元21，还用于通过所述通信建立单元24建立的第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送所述第一信息。
可见，在本实施例中，如果用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，在用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以建立第一蓝牙连接，这样当用户设备的通信确定单元20发现与可穿戴式设备之间的第 二蓝牙连接断开时，信息发送单元21会通过网络连接设备将第一信息发送给可穿戴式设备，从而通过网络连接设备实现了用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的间接通信，使得用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以不用受通信范围的限制。
本发明实施例还提供另一种网络连接设备，该网络连接设备可以是Wi-Fi路由器等网关设备，其结构示意图如图9所示，包括：连接在总线的处理器30、存储器31、通信单元32和电源33，其中通信单元32可以包括发射器321和接收器322，其中：
存储器31，可用于存储软件程序以及模块，处理器30通过运行存储在存储器31的软件程序以及模块，从而执行网络连接设备的各种功能应用以及实现数据处理。存储器31主要包括程序存储区和数据存储区，其中，程序存储区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序；数据存储区可存储根据网络连接设备的使用所创建的数据等。在本发明具体实施方式中，存储器30可以包括易失性存储器，例如非挥发性动态随机存取内存(Nonvolatile Random Access Memory，NVRAM)、相变化随机存取内存(Phase Change RAM，PRAM)、磁阻式随机存取内存(Magetoresistive RAM，MRAM)等，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、电子可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory，EEPROM)、闪存器件，例如反或闪存(NOR flash memory)或是反及闪存(NAND flash memory)。非易失存储器储存处理器30所执行的操作系统及应用程序；处理器30从所述非易失存储器加载运行程序与数据到内存并将数字内容储存于大量储存装置中。所述操作系统包括用于控制和管理常规系统任务，例如内存管理、存储设备控制、电源管理等，以及有助于各种软硬件之间通信的各种组件和/或驱动器。
在本实施例中，存储器31的程序存储区中可以储存执行上述图2或图3对应实施例的通信方法的程序，在此不进行赘述。
电源33，用于给网络连接设备的不同部件进行供电以维持其运行。所述电源33可以是内置的电池，例如常见的锂离子电池、镍氢电池等，也包括直接向网络连接设备供电的外接电源，例如AC适配器等。在本发明的一些实施 方式中，所述电源33还可以作更为广泛的定义，例如还可以包括电源管理系统、充电系统、电源故障检测电路、电源转换器或逆变器、电源状态指示器(如发光二极管)，以及与电子设备的电能生成、管理及分布相关联的其它任何组件。
处理器30为网络连接设备的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个网络连接设备的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器31内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器31内的数据，以执行网络连接设备的各种功能和/或处理数据。所述处理器30可以由集成电路(Integrated Circuit，IC)组成，例如可以由单颗封装的IC所组成，也可以由连接多颗相同功能或不同功能的封装IC而组成。举例来说，处理器30可以仅包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，也可以是GPU、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、及通信单元中的控制芯片(例如基带芯片)的组合。在本发明实施方式中，CPU可以是单运算核心，也可以包括多运算核心。
在本实施例中，处理器30可以调用程序存储区中储存的程序，并执行上述图2或图3对应实施例的通信方法，在此不进行赘述。
通信单元32用于建立通信信道，使网络连接设备通过所述通信信道以连接可穿戴式设备和用户设备。所述通信单元32可以包括无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network，简称wireless LAN)模块、蓝牙模块、基带(Base Band)模块等通信模块(图9中未示出)，以及这些通信模块对应的射频(Radio Frequency，RF)电路，用于进行无线局域网络通信、蓝牙通信及/或蜂窝式通信系统通信，例如宽带码分多重接入(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，W-CDMA)及/或高速下行封包存取(High Speed Downlink Packet Access，HSDPA)。这些通信模块用于控制网络连接设备中的各组件的通信，并且可以支持直接内存存取(Direct Memory Access)。
在本发明的不同实施方式中，所述通信单元32中的各种通信模块一般以集成电路芯片(Integrated Circuit Chip)的形式出现，并可进行选择性组合，而不必包括所有通信模块及对应的天线组。例如，所述通信单元32可以仅包括基带芯片、射频芯片以及相应的天线以在一个蜂窝通信系统中提供通信功能。经由所述通信单元32建立的无线通信连接，例如无线局域网接入或 WCDMA接入，所述电子设备可以连接至蜂窝网(Cellular Network)或因特网(Internet)。在本发明的一些可选实施方式中，所述通信单元32中的通信模块，例如基带模块可以集成到处理器30中，典型的如高通(Qualcomm)公司提供的APQ+MDM系列平台。
射频电路用于信息收发或通话过程中接收和发送信号。通常，所述射频电路包括用于执行这些功能的公知电路，包括但不限于天线系统、射频收发机包括发射器321和接收器322、一个或多个放大器、调谐器、一个或多个振荡器、数字信号处理器、编解码(Codec)芯片组、存储器等等。此外，射频电路还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。所述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议，包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、HSUPA(High Speed Uplink Packet Access，高速上行行链路分组接入技术)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)等。
具体地，在本实施例中，网络连接设备中的处理器30可以调用存储器31中储存的程序，以实现如下功能：
处理器30用于确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，指令通信单元32与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，当通信单元32中的接收器322接收用户设备与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息；然后指令通信单元32中的发射器321通过建立的所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备。这样通过网络连接设备实现了用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的间接通信，使得用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以不用受通信范围的限制。
具体地，处理器31在当接收器322接收到所述用户设备发送的触发命令，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，则确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，然后与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；也可以是通信单元32发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，比如由发射器321发送蓝牙寻呼，当接收器322 接收到所述可穿戴式设备发送的蓝牙寻呼响应，则确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，然后处理器30指令通信单元32与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；还可以是通信单元32发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，发射器321向所述用户设备发送确认请求消息，所述确认请求消息用于请求所述用户设备确定所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间是否需要建立所述第一蓝牙连接，并由接收器322接收到所述用户设备返回的确认消息，则确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，然后处理器30指令通信单元32与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接。
可以理解，处理器30指令通信单元32与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接时，具体可以通过与所述网络连接设备通信的桥接设备，与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，则处理器30具体是指令发射器321将所述第一信息传送给所述桥接设备，由所述桥接设备将所述第一信息通过与可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
进一步地，处理器30还用于在接收器322接收所述可穿戴式设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第二信息；然后指令发射器321通过所述第三通信连接将所述第二信息发送给所述用户设备。
在一个具体的实施例中，处理器30还用于当接收器322接收所述用户设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址及密钥；并将所述第一配置信息储存到存储器31中，所述第一配置信息用于所述发送单元通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备，该第一配置信息中还可以包括用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系等信息；或处理器30用于当接收器322接收所述用户设备发送的流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；根据所述流程请求消息启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；或处理器30用于当接收器322接收所述用户设备发送的模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式；根据所述模式请求消息启动蓝牙配对模式，以接受所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对。处理器30还用于建立用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的配对关系。
进一步地，处理器30还用于当接收器322接收所述用户设备发送的第二 配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息；建立所述蓝牙服务信息与所述第三通信连接所支持的服务信息之间的映射关系，并储存所述映射关系到存储器31中；则处理器30会具体用于根据所述映射关系指令发射器321将所述用户设备通过第三通信连接发送的第一信息转换为通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第一信息，并通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
在另一具体的实施例中，处理器30还用于当接收器322接收所述用户设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于通知所述网络连接设备断开与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接，与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接；或者所述网络连接设备与所述用户设备之间的第三通信连接断开，与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接。
本发明实施例还提供另一种用户设备，其结构可以如上述图9所示的网络连接设备的结构类似，包括：连接在总线的处理器、存储器、通信单元和电源，其中通信单元可以包括发射器和接收器，其中：
处理器可以调用储存器中储存的程序，以实现如下的功能：
处理器，用于确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，如果所述用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立了第一蓝牙连接，指令发射器通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接向所述网络连接设备发送第一信息，以便所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式，这样通过网络连接设备实现了用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的间接通信，使得用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间可以不用受通信范围的限制。其中，处理器具体用于检测到与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；或，当所述用户设备确定与所述网络连接设备之间建立第三通信连接时，断开与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接，则确定与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开。
在一个具体的实施例中，处理器，还用于指令发射器发送第一配置信息给所述网络连接设备，所述第一配置信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址及密钥，且还可以包括用户设备与可穿戴式设备的配对关系等信息；且指令发射 器发送第三配置信息给所述可穿戴式设备，所述第三配置信息包括所述网络连接设备的蓝牙地址和密钥；或，处理器，还用于指令发射器向所述可穿戴式设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及向所述网络连接设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对流程；或，处理器，还用于指令发射器向所述网络连接设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及向所述可穿戴式设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动与所述网络连接设备的蓝牙配对流程。
进一步地，处理器，还用于指令发射器发送第二配置信息给网络连接设备，第二配置信息包括可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息，这样网络连接设备就可以根据该第二配置信息建立蓝牙服务信息与第三通信连接所支持的服务信息之间的映射关系，并储存该映射关系。
在另一个具体的实施例中，处理器，还用于指令发射器发送触发命令给所述网络连接设备，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；和/或，接收器用于接收所述网络连接设备发送的宣告消息，所述宣告消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已建立。
可以理解，处理器可以在确定与可穿戴式设备断开第二蓝牙连接后，可以直接指令发射器发送第一信息；也可以在确定与可穿戴式设备之间断开第二蓝牙连接后，先由指令发射器触发网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，或当接收器接收到宣告消息后，才指令发射器发送第一信息。
在其它实施例中，处理器，还发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；或者所述用户设备与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接断开后，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；或者当接收到所述网络连接设备发送的第二通知消息后，所述第二通知消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已断开，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；或者当发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号时，并且当所述用户设备在预设时间内没有通过所述网络 连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备进行信息交互时，向所述网络连接设备发送断开所述第一蓝牙连接的请求，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接。这样处理器是指令发射器还用于通过建立的第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送所述第一信息。
本发明实施例还提供一种通信系统，其结构示意图如图1a所示，包括网络连接设备、用户设备和可穿戴式设备；
所述网络连接设备的结构可以如上述图6或7或9对应实施例中所述的网络连接设备的结构，主要是用来连接用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的通信；所述用户设备的结构可以如上述图8对应实施例中所述的用户设备的结构，在此不进行赘述。
所述可穿戴式设备，用于与所述网络连接设备建立第一蓝牙连接后，接收所述网络连接设备发送的第一信息。且可以通过该第一蓝牙连接向网络连接设备发送第二信息。
本发明实施例还提供另一种通信系统，其结构示意图如图1b所示，包括网络连接设备、至少一个桥接设备、用户设备和可穿戴式设备，其中，所述至少一个桥接设备通过电力线分别连接到所述网络连接设备，该桥接设备的作用只是在网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间转发第二通信协议的消息，保证了网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间进行通信的范围。
所述网络连接设备的结构可以如上述图6或7或9对应实施例中所述的网络连接设备的结构，主要是用来连接用户设别与可穿戴式设备之间的通信；所述用户设备的结构可以如上述图8对应实施例中所述的用户设备的结构，在此不进行赘述。
所述可穿戴式设备，用于通过与所述网络连接设备连接的桥接设备进行第一蓝牙连接后，接收所述桥接设备转发的所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第一信息。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，该程序可以存储于一计算机可读 存储介质中，存储介质可以包括：ROM、RAM、磁盘或光盘等。
以上对本发明实施例所提供的可穿戴式设备的通信方法、通信系统及相关设备进行了详细介绍，本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述，以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想；同时，对于本领域的一般技术人员，依据本发明的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上所述，本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims (26)

  1. 一种可穿戴式设备的通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备确定所述用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；
    所述网络连接设备接收用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息；
    所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络连接设备接收用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息之前，还包括：
    所述网络连接设备接收所述用户设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址和密钥；所述网络连接设备储存所述第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备；
    或，
    所述网络连接设备接收所述用户设备发送的流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；根据所述流程请求消息启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；
    或，
    所述网络连接设备接收所述用户设备发送的模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式；根据所述模式请求消息启动蓝牙配对模式，以接受所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络连接设备接收用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息之前，还包括：
    所述网络连接设备接收所述用户设备发送的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息；建立所述蓝牙服务信息与 所述第三通信连接所支持的服务信息之间的映射关系，并储存所述映射关系；
    所述网络连接设备通过建立的所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备，包括：根据所述映射关系将所述用户设备通过第三通信连接发送的第一信息转换为通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第一信息，并通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
  4. 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备确定所述用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开之前，还包括：
    接收到所述用户设备发送的触发命令，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；或
    所述网络连接设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号；或
    所述网络连接设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，向所述用户设备发送确认请求消息，所述确认请求消息用于请求所述用户设备确定所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间是否需要建立所述第一蓝牙连接，并接收到所述用户设备返回的确认消息。
  5. 如权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接，包括：
    所述网络连接设备通过与所述网络连接设备通信的桥接设备，与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；
    所述通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备，包括：所述网络连接设备将所述第一信息传送给所述桥接设备，由所述桥接设备将所述第一信息通过与可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
  6. 如权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述网络连接设备接收所述可穿戴式设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第二信息；
    所述网络连接设备通过所述第三通信连接将所述第二信息发送给所述用户设备。
  7. 如权利要求1至6任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述用户设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于通知所述网络连接设备断开与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接；所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接；或者
    所述网络连接设备与所述用户设备之间的第三通信连接断开；所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接。
  8. 一种可穿戴式设备的通信方法，其特征在于，包括：
    用户设备确定所述用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；
    如果所述用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立了第一蓝牙连接，所述用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接向所述网络连接设备发送第一信息，以便所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述用户设备确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，包括：
    所述用户设备检测到与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；或，
    当所述用户设备确定与所述网络连接设备之间建立第三通信连接时，断开与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接。
  10. 如权利要求8或9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接向所述网络连接设备发送第一信息之前，还包括：
    所述用户设备发送第一配置信息给所述网络连接设备，所述第一配置信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址和密钥；所述用户设备发送第三配置信息给所述可穿戴式设备，所述第三配置信息包括所述网络连接设备的蓝牙地址和密钥；
    或，
    所述用户设备向所述可穿戴式设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及所述用户设备向所述网络连接设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对流程；或，
    所述用户设备向所述网络连接设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络 连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及所述用户设备向所述可穿戴式设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动与所述网络连接设备的蓝牙配对流程。
  11. 如权利要求8至10任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述用户设备确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开之后，还包括：
    所述用户设备发送触发命令给所述网络连接设备，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；和/或，
    所述用户设备接收所述网络连接设备发送的宣告消息，所述宣告消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已建立。
  12. 如权利要求8至11任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    所述用户设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接，且所述用户设备通过所述第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送第一信息；
    或者，所述用户设备与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接断开后，所述用户设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接，且所述用户设备通过所述第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送第一信息；
    或者，当所述用户设备接收到所述网络连接设备发送的第二通知消息后，所述第二通知消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已断开，所述用户设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接，且所述用户设备通过所述第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送第一信息；
    或者，当所述用户设备发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号时，并且当所述用户设备在预设时间内没有通过所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备进行信息交互时，所述用户设备向所述网络连接设备发送断开所述第一蓝牙连接的请求，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接，且所述用户设备通过所述第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送第一信息。
  13. 如权利要求8至12任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接向所述网络连接设备发送第一信息，包括：
    所述用户设备通过网络协议IP向所述网络连接设备发送所述第一信息，或，所述用户设备通过通用即插即用协议UPnP向所述网络连接设备发送所述第一信息，或，所述用户设备通过无线保真Wi-Fi协议向所述网络连接设备发送所述第一信息。
  14. 一种网络连接设备，其特征在于，包括：
    通信建立单元，用于确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开，与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；
    信息接收单元，用于接收用户设备通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接发送的第一信息；
    发送单元，用于通过所述通信建立单元建立的所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的设备，其特征在于，还包括：
    第一配置单元，用于接收所述用户设备发送的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址及密钥；储存所述第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于所述发送单元通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备；
    或，所述第一配置单元，用于接收所述用户设备发送的流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；根据所述流程请求消息启动与所述可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙配对流程；
    或，所述第一配置单元，用于接收所述用户设备发送的模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式；根据所述模式请求消息启动蓝牙配对模式，以接受所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对。
  16. 如权利要求14或15所述的设备，其特征在于，还包括：
    第二配置单元，用于接收所述用户设备发送的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括所述可穿戴式设备所支持的蓝牙服务信息；建立所述蓝牙服务信息与所述第三通信连接所支持的服务信息之间的映射关系，并储存所述映射关 系；
    所述发送单元，具体用于根据所述第二配置单元储存的映射关系将所述用户设备通过第三通信连接发送的第一信息转换为通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第一信息，并通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
  17. 如权利要求14至16任一项所述的设备，其特征在于，
    所述通信建立单元，具体用于当接收到所述用户设备发送的触发命令，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接后，确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；
    或者，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；
    或者，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号后，向所述用户设备发送确认请求消息，所述确认请求消息用于请求所述用户设备确定所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间是否需要建立所述第一蓝牙连接，并接收到所述用户设备返回的确认消息后，确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开。
  18. 如权利要求14至17任一项所述的设备，其特征在于，
    所述通信建立单元，具体用于通过与所述网络连接设备通信的桥接设备，与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；
    则所述发送单元，具体用于将所述第一信息传送给所述桥接设备，由所述桥接设备将所述第一信息通过与可穿戴式设备之间的蓝牙连接发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
  19. 如权利要求14至18任一项所述的设备，其特征在于，
    所述信息接收单元，还用于接收所述可穿戴式设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第二信息；
    所述发送单元，还用于通过所述第三通信连接将所述第二信息发送给所述用户设备。
  20. 如权利要求14至19任一项所述的设备，其特征在于，还包括：
    断开单元，用于接收所述用户设备发送的第一通知消息，所述第一通知消息用于通知所述网络连接设备断开与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接，与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接；
    或者，所述网络连接设备与所述用户设备之间的第三通信连接断开，与所述可穿戴式设备之间断开所述第一蓝牙连接。
  21. 一种用户设备，其特征在于，包括：
    通信确定单元，用于确定用户设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接断开；
    信息发送单元，用于如果所述用户设备所属网络的网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立了第一蓝牙连接，通过与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接向所述网络连接设备发送第一信息，以便所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接将所述第一信息发送给所述可穿戴式设备。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的用户设备，其特征在于，还包括：
    配置发送单元，用于发送第一配置信息给所述网络连接设备，所述第一配置信息中包括所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙地址及密钥；所述配置发送单元，还用于发送第三配置信息给所述可穿戴式设备，所述第三配置信息包括所述网络连接设备的蓝牙地址和密钥；
    或，
    所述配置发送单元，用于向所述可穿戴式设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及向所述网络连接设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动与所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙配对流程；
    或，
    所述配置发送单元，用于向所述网络连接设备发送模式请求消息，用于请求所述网络连接设备启动蓝牙配对模式，以及向所述可穿戴式设备发送流程请求消息，用于请求所述可穿戴式设备启动与所述网络连接设备的蓝牙配对流程。
  23. 如权利要求21或22所述的用户设备，其特征在于，还包括：
    触发单元，用于发送触发命令给所述网络连接设备，所述触发命令用于指示所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间建立第一蓝牙连接；和/或，
    所述触发单元，用于接收所述网络连接设备发送的宣告消息，所述宣告消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙 连接已建立。
  24. 如权利要求21至23任一项所述的用户设备，其特征在于，还包括：
    通信建立单元，用于
    发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；
    或者，所述用户设备与所述网络连接设备之间的第三通信连接断开后，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；
    或者，当接收到所述网络连接设备发送的第二通知消息后，所述第二通知消息用于通知所述用户设备所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第一蓝牙连接已断开，发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；
    或者，当发现所述可穿戴式设备的蓝牙信号时，并且当所述用户设备在预设时间内没有通过所述网络连接设备与所述可穿戴式设备进行信息交互时，向所述网络连接设备发送断开所述第一蓝牙连接的请求，建立与所述可穿戴式设备之间的第二蓝牙连接；
    所述信息发送单元，还用于通过所述第二蓝牙连接向所述可穿戴式设备发送所述第一信息。
  25. 一种通信系统，其特征在于，包括网络连接设备、用户设备和可穿戴式设备；
    所述网络连接设备是如权利要求14至17、19和20中任一项所述的网络连接设备，所述用户设备是如权利要求21至24任一项所述的用户设备；
    所述可穿戴式设备，用于与所述网络连接设备建立第一蓝牙连接后，接收所述网络连接设备发送的第一信息。
  26. 一种通信系统，其特征在于，包括网络连接设备、至少一个桥接设备、用户设备和可穿戴式设备，其中，所述至少一个桥接设备通过电力线分别连接到所述网络连接设备；
    所述网络连接设备是如权利要求14至20任一项所述的网络连接设备，所述用户设备是如权利要求21至24任一项所述的用户设备；
    所述可穿戴式设备，用于通过与所述网络连接设备连接的桥接设备进行第一蓝牙连接后，接收所述桥接设备转发的所述网络连接设备通过所述第一蓝牙连接发送的第一信息。
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