WO2016039139A1 - Resin multilayer substrate - Google Patents

Resin multilayer substrate Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016039139A1
WO2016039139A1 PCT/JP2015/073975 JP2015073975W WO2016039139A1 WO 2016039139 A1 WO2016039139 A1 WO 2016039139A1 JP 2015073975 W JP2015073975 W JP 2015073975W WO 2016039139 A1 WO2016039139 A1 WO 2016039139A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metal foil
wiring metal
foil pattern
resin layer
resin
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2015/073975
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
喜人 大坪
南 匡晃
Original Assignee
株式会社村田製作所
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社村田製作所 filed Critical 株式会社村田製作所
Priority to JP2016547346A priority Critical patent/JP6319447B2/en
Publication of WO2016039139A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016039139A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/14Structural association of two or more printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/46Manufacturing multilayer circuits

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a resin multilayer substrate.
  • Patent Document 1 An example of a multilayer substrate is described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-166980 (Patent Document 1).
  • Patent Document 1 describes a configuration in which a ground electrode is formed thicker than surrounding surface electrodes in order to enhance the heat dissipation effect. According to Patent Document 1, by adopting such a configuration, the heat capacity of the ground electrode can be increased, and the heat dissipation effect of the electronic component can be enhanced.
  • a plurality of resin multilayer substrates are joined to form one resin multilayer substrate.
  • the conductive portion at the junction is usually connected via solder.
  • solder there is a possibility that the solder overflows to the periphery and causes a short circuit, so that it is difficult to narrow the gap of the terminal and the high-density wiring at the junction or its periphery.
  • the present invention can avoid a short circuit due to solder when joining the resin multilayer substrates, and can reduce the gap between terminals at the joint portion between the resin multilayer substrates and the periphery thereof, and enables high-density wiring.
  • An object is to provide a substrate.
  • a resin multilayer substrate is formed by laminating one resin layer or a plurality of resin layers of a first group, and has a first region on the outermost surface, The first resin layer portion in which the first wiring metal foil pattern is disposed in the region and one resin layer or a plurality of resin layers of the second group are laminated, and the second region is provided on the outermost surface.
  • a second non-wiring metal foil pattern that overlaps the pattern, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern And the second non-wiring metal foil pattern is bonded by ultrasonic bonding.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are joined by ultrasonic bonding, the first region of the first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion of the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are joined.
  • the junction with the two regions is reinforced. Further, since there is no need to use solder, there is no risk of short circuit due to solder. Therefore, it is possible to narrow the gap between terminals and the high density wiring at the joint portion between the resin multilayer substrates and the periphery thereof.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XII-XII in FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIII-XIII in FIG. 10.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XV-XV in FIG. 14. It is arrow sectional drawing regarding the XVI-XVI line
  • FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX-XX in FIG. It is sectional drawing of the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 6 based on this invention. It is a top view of the state which took out only the 1st resin layer part contained in the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 7 based on this invention. It is a fragmentary sectional view of a general resin sheet with copper foil.
  • FIG. 1 A cross-sectional view of the resin multilayer substrate 101 in the present embodiment is shown in FIG.
  • the resin multilayer substrate 101 is obtained by bonding the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32.
  • FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which only the first resin layer portion 31 is taken out.
  • FIG. 3 shows a bottom view of the state where only the second resin layer portion 32 is taken out.
  • the resin multilayer substrate is a first resin in which a plurality of resin layers 2 of the first group are laminated, the first region 41 is provided on the outermost surface, and the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is disposed in the first region 41.
  • a layer part 31 and a second resin layer part 32 having a second region 42 on the outermost surface are provided.
  • the 1st resin layer part 31 and the 2nd resin layer part 32 are arrange
  • the first resin layer portion 31 has a first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in the first region 41 separately from the first wiring metal foil pattern 51.
  • the second resin layer portion 32 has a second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 that overlaps the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in the second region 42.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are bonded by ultrasonic bonding.
  • the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 may each include an interlayer connection conductor 6 and / or a conductor pattern 7 therein.
  • the 1st resin layer part 31 shall have laminated
  • the 1st resin layer part 31 may be based on the one resin layer 2 which is not a laminated body.
  • the second resin layer portion 32 The same applies to the second resin layer portion 32.
  • the 1st resin layer part should just contain one or more resin layers. The same applies to the second resin layer portion 32.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is disposed so as to completely surround the first wiring metal foil pattern 51.
  • the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 is disposed so as to completely surround the second wiring metal foil pattern 52.
  • the first region 41 and the second region 42 are indicated by thin solid lines, but these regions are conceptual.
  • the thin solid lines defined as the first area 41 and the second area 42 indicate areas. A boundary line corresponding to the thin solid line is not always drawn on the surface of the resin layer portion.
  • a method for manufacturing the resin multilayer substrate as described in this embodiment will be described later.
  • the bonding between the first region 41 and the second region 42 is reinforced.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are bonded by ultrasonic bonding rather than bonding using solder or the like, there is no possibility of short circuit due to solder. It is possible to avoid a short circuit due to solder when the resin multilayer substrates are joined together, and it is possible to narrow the gap between terminals at the joint portion between the resin multilayer substrates and the periphery thereof and to perform high-density wiring.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are arranged so as to surround the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 in plan view. It is preferable. If it is the structure surrounded in this way, the penetration
  • the second resin layer portion 32 has a second wiring metal foil pattern 52 arranged separately from the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 in the second region 42.
  • the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 and the second wiring metal foil pattern 52 are preferably electrically connected by being in contact with each other.
  • the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 and the second wiring metal foil pattern 52 are not simply brought into contact with each other but are ultrasonically bonded to each other.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are ultrasonically bonded, the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 and the second wiring metal foil pattern 52 are also ultrasonically bonded simultaneously. May be.
  • the resin layer has flexibility such as a thermoplastic resin, it is difficult to perform stable ultrasonic bonding as compared with the case where substrates having low flexibility are bonded to each other. Strong bonding is achieved by ultrasonic bonding between the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 in addition to between the metal foil pattern 51 and the second wiring metal foil pattern 52. Is easier to do.
  • first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 are described as having substantially the same size and the same shape in plan view, but this is for convenience of description. It is a simplification. Both sizes and external shapes may be different when viewed in plan.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is disposed so as to completely surround the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 in the first region 41. 4 may be used. That is, in the first region 41, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 may intermittently surround the first wiring metal foil pattern 51. Not only the structure surrounding intermittently but the structure surrounding partially may be sufficient.
  • the effect of protecting the non-wiring metal foil pattern as a shield is expected by arranging the metal foil pattern to be the wiring so as to surround even if the non-wiring metal foil pattern is partially.
  • the thickness of the metal foil pattern is almost the same, so that the shield resistance is lowered and the shielding performance is improved.
  • FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional view of the resin multilayer substrate 102 in the present embodiment.
  • the resin multilayer substrate 102 is obtained by joining the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32.
  • FIG. 6 shows a plan view of the state in which only the first resin layer portion 31 is taken out.
  • FIG. 7 shows a bottom view of the state where only the second resin layer portion 32 is taken out.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is composed of two parts, and these two parts are arranged to face each other with the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 interposed therebetween.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is arranged so as to sandwich the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 from two directions.
  • the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 is composed of two parts, and is disposed so as to face each other with the second wiring metal foil pattern 52 interposed therebetween.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 has a longer linear shape than the first wiring metal foil pattern 51.
  • the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 also has a longer line shape than the second wiring metal foil pattern 52.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are arranged so as to separate the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 from the nearest substrate end in a plan view.
  • the non-wiring metal foil pattern does not surround the wiring metal foil pattern in a plan view. However, even in such an arrangement, the bonding is reinforced and moisture intrusion is prevented. A certain effect can be obtained. In the present embodiment, the area of the non-wiring metal foil pattern can be kept small.
  • the non-wiring metal foil pattern may not be linear when viewed in plan. Even with such a configuration, a certain effect can be obtained.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are preferably linear in plan view. This is because if the non-wiring metal foil pattern is linear, it is possible to efficiently prevent moisture from entering.
  • FIG. 3 shows a resin multilayer substrate according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the appearance of the resin multilayer substrate 103 in this embodiment is shown in FIG.
  • a plan view of the resin multilayer substrate 103 is shown in FIG.
  • the resin multilayer substrate 103 has a built-in transmission line.
  • the resin multilayer substrate 103 includes a plurality of resin layers 2 stacked.
  • the resin multilayer substrate 103 has a shape in which the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 are bonded together.
  • a total of four resin layers 2 are laminated, of which the lower two layers are the first resin layer portions 31 and the upper two layers are the second resin layer portions 32. It has become.
  • FIG. 11 shows a plan view of the state in which the second resin layer portion 32 has been removed from the resin multilayer substrate 103.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XII-XII in FIG.
  • FIG. 13 shows a cross-sectional view taken along line XIII-XIII in FIG.
  • the first resin layer portion 31 is formed by laminating a plurality of resin layers 2 of the first group, has a first region on the outermost surface, and a first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is disposed in the first region. It is what. The first region here is the entire upper surface of the first resin portion 31.
  • the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is a linear conductor pattern serving as a transmission line. In the example shown in FIG. 11, three first wiring metal foil patterns 51 are arranged in parallel.
  • the second resin portion 32 is formed by laminating a plurality of resin layers 2 of the second group, and has a second region on the outermost surface. The second region is the entire lower surface of the second resin portion 32.
  • the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 are arranged so that the first region and the second region overlap. That is, the entire upper surface of the first resin layer portion 31 and the entire lower surface of the second resin layer portion 32 overlap each other.
  • the first resin layer portion 31 has a first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in addition to the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 in the first region, that is, the upper surface.
  • the second resin layer portion 32 has a second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 that overlaps the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in the second region, that is, the lower surface. As shown in FIG. 12, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are bonded by ultrasonic bonding.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are joined by ultrasonic bonding, the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 are The joint between them is reinforced. With this configuration, even when twisting or twisting is applied to the resin multilayer substrate including the transmission line, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are joined by ultrasonic bonding. Therefore, the probability of occurrence of peeling can be reduced.
  • the two first non-wiring metal foil patterns 53 are arranged in parallel so as to be sandwiched from the outside where the plurality of first wiring metal foil patterns 51 are arranged in parallel.
  • the two second non-wiring metal foil patterns 54 on the second resin layer portion 32 side are ultrasonically bonded to the two first non-wiring metal foil patterns 53.
  • the number of the first wiring metal foil patterns 51 mentioned here is merely an example, and the number may be other than three.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XV-XV in FIG.
  • FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XVI-XVI in FIG.
  • the first resin layer portion 31 includes an interlayer connection conductor 6 a that is connected to the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 from the inside.
  • FIG. 17 is a partially enlarged view of the row of interlayer connection conductors 6a in FIG. 16 viewed from below.
  • Each of the interlayer connection conductors 6a is a conductor that penetrates through the resin layer 2 in the thickness direction.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are joined at least with respect to the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 at a location where they are joined by ultrasonic bonding. Since the interlayer connection conductor 6a is arranged so as to be connected from the inside of the resin layer portion 31, the bonding strength is increased, and even when twisting or twisting is applied to the transmission line, delamination does not easily occur. Further, since the interlayer connection conductor 6a is arranged in a wall shape, an effect of preventing moisture from entering from the outside can be expected.
  • interlayer connection conductors 6a are arranged side by side like a completely continuous wall, but even in a structure in which the interlayer connection conductors 6a are arranged intermittently or in the form of dots, a certain degree of reinforcement effect can be obtained. .
  • the second resin layer portion 32 includes an interlayer connection conductor 6 b that is connected to the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 from the inside.
  • the second resin layer portion 32 can be reinforced. If the interlayer connection conductor 6a is disposed in the first resin layer portion 31 and the interlayer connection conductor 6b is disposed in the second resin layer portion 32, the interlayer connection conductor 6b can be reinforced from above and below, and delamination Intrusion of water and moisture can be prevented more reliably.
  • FIG. 5 An appearance of the resin multilayer substrate 105 in the present embodiment is shown in FIG.
  • the resin multilayer substrate 105 has a plurality of conductive patterns extending in two dimensions.
  • the resin multilayer substrate 105 includes a plurality of resin layers 2 stacked.
  • the resin multilayer substrate 105 has a shape in which the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 are bonded together.
  • FIG. 19 shows a plan view of the resin multilayer substrate 105 with the second resin layer portion 32 removed. That is, FIG. 19 is also a top view of the first resin layer portion 31.
  • FIG. 20 is a sectional view taken along the line XX-XX in FIG.
  • the first region is the entire upper surface of the first resin layer portion 31.
  • the second region is the entire lower surface of the second resin portion 32.
  • the 1st resin layer part 31 and the 2nd resin layer part 32 are arrange
  • the first resin layer portion 31 has a first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in addition to the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 in the first region, that is, the upper surface. As shown in FIG. 19, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is provided so as to surround the outer edge portion of the upper surface of the first resin layer portion 31.
  • the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is disposed inside the region surrounded by the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 on the upper surface of the first resin layer portion 31.
  • the second resin layer portion 32 has a second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 that overlaps the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in the second region, that is, the lower surface.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 surrounds the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 arranged so as to have a two-dimensional extension. Since the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 is ultrasonically bonded from the second resin layer portion 32 side, moisture intrusion and delamination progress to the region where the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is arranged efficiently. Can be prevented.
  • the basic configuration of the resin multilayer substrate 106 in the present embodiment is the same as that of the resin multilayer substrate 105 described in the fifth embodiment.
  • the resin multilayer substrate in the present embodiment includes an interlayer connection conductor 6 a in which the first resin layer portion 31 is connected to the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 from the inside.
  • the second resin layer portion 32 may include an interlayer connection conductor 6 b that is connected to the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 from the inside. If the interlayer connection conductor 6a and / or the interlayer connection conductor 6b are provided as described above, the bonding strength between the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 is increased, and the shielding effect is enhanced.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 completely and continuously surround the outer edge portion of the upper surface of the first resin layer portion 31. However, it does not have to be a completely continuous ring.
  • FIG. 22 the resin multilayer substrate according to the seventh embodiment based on the present invention will be described.
  • the basic configuration of the resin multilayer substrate in the present embodiment is the same as that described in the fifth embodiment.
  • the resin multilayer substrate in the present embodiment is partially arranged along the outer edge as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 22 is a view corresponding to FIG. 19 and is a plan view showing a state in which the second resin layer portion 32 is removed while leaving the first resin layer portion 31 in the resin multilayer substrate.
  • a non-wiring metal foil pattern may be selectively provided in a place where the wiring is close to the end face of the substrate.
  • the non-wiring metal foil pattern is preferably arranged so as to block the end face and the wiring. This is because the place where the wiring is close to the end face has a high importance of protecting the wiring because there is a concern about the peeling progress from the outside and moisture intrusion.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is selectively disposed at a location where the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is close to the end face of the substrate. That is, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is arranged along the outer edge of the substrate in the left half and the lower right part of FIG.
  • FIG. 23 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of the resin sheet 12 with copper foil.
  • a desired resin multilayer substrate is produced by forming a laminate using the resin sheet as a resin layer.
  • the copper foil 17 is attached to one surface of the resin layer 2.
  • the copper foil 17 attached to the resin sheet 12 with copper foil has a mat surface 28 and a shiny surface 29.
  • the mat surface 28 and the shiny surface 29 are in a front-back relationship.
  • FIG. 24 shows an example of a state in which the copper foil 17 of the resin sheet with copper foil 12 is patterned to form a conductor pattern 7. Since the shiny surface 29 originally has a small surface roughness, the bonding strength is low even when it is bonded to another resin sheet. Therefore, when a plurality of resin multilayer substrates are joined to each other, if there is a place where the shiny surface 29 of the conductor pattern 7 and the resin layer are joined, there is a risk of delamination or moisture intrusion. Some countermeasures were necessary for this.
  • each of the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern includes a mat surface having a first surface roughness and bonded to a resin layer, A first surface layer having a second surface roughness smaller than the first surface roughness and having a shiny surface that faces away from the mat surface, and the first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion, are preferably joined so that the shiny surface of the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the shiny surface of the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are in contact with each other. With this configuration, good ultrasonic bonding can be achieved between the shiny surfaces. In addition, since the number of points where the shiny surface and the resin layer are joined can be reduced, it is possible to reduce the factors that cause the delamination and moisture intrusion.
  • the shiny surface exposed on the surface where the first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion are in contact with each other is all opposed to the opposite shiny surface.
  • the shiny surface 29 and the resin layer do not come into contact with each other, and the shiny surfaces 29 are always brought together as shown in FIG.
  • the shiny surface 29 is always in contact with the shiny surface 29, and the location where the shiny surface and the resin layer are joined can be eliminated. It is possible to prevent delamination and moisture intrusion that have occurred due to the joint.
  • the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are preferably formed of copper foil. If it is this structure, the resin sheet with a copper foil used as a material can be procured easily, and a process is also easy.
  • the resin layer portion included in the resin multilayer substrate can be manufactured as follows.
  • the resin sheet 12 with copper foil is used as an example of the resin sheet with conductor foil.
  • the resin sheet 12 with a copper foil is a sheet having a structure in which the copper foil 17 is attached to one surface of the resin layer 2.
  • the resin layer 2 is made of, for example, a thermoplastic resin.
  • the thermoplastic resin is, for example, LCP (liquid crystal polymer).
  • examples of the thermoplastic resin used as the material of the resin layer 2 include PEEK (polyether ether ketone), PEI (polyether imide), PPS (poniphenylene sulfide), and thermoplastic PI (polyimide) in addition to LCP. May be.
  • the copper foil 17 is a 18 ⁇ m thick foil made of Cu.
  • the copper foil 17 is used as an example of the conductive foil, but the conductive foil other than the copper foil may be Ag, Al, SUS, Ni, Au, and the conductive foil may be Cu, Ag, Al, SUS. It may be an alloy of two or more different metals selected from Ni, Au.
  • the copper foil 17 has a thickness of 18 ⁇ m, but the thickness of the copper foil 17 may be about 3 ⁇ m or more and 40 ⁇ m or less. The copper foil 17 should just be the thickness which can form a circuit.
  • a via hole 11 is formed in the resin layer 2 by a method such as irradiating a laser beam from the side opposite to the copper foil 17.
  • the laser beam may be, for example, a carbon dioxide laser beam.
  • the via hole 11 is for forming a via conductor later. The via hole 11 penetrates the resin layer 2 but does not penetrate the copper foil 17.
  • a resist pattern 13 is formed on the surface on which the copper foil 17 is present.
  • the resist pattern 13 can be formed, for example, by printing.
  • the copper foil 17 is etched using the resist pattern 13 as a mask to form the conductor pattern 7.
  • the etching of the copper foil 17 can be performed with an acid.
  • the resist pattern 13 is peeled off with an alkaline solution, and then neutralization is performed. In this way, the structure shown in FIG. 30 is obtained.
  • the conductor pattern 7 is formed after the via hole 11 is formed first, but the via hole 11 may be formed after the conductor pattern 7 is formed first.
  • the via hole 11 is filled with a conductive paste to form an interlayer connection conductor 6 as shown in FIG.
  • the other resin layer 2 is overlaid on the resin layer 2 as shown in FIG. As a result, it becomes as shown in FIG.
  • a laminate is obtained as shown in FIG.
  • all four layers are stacked, but the number of layers may be other numbers.
  • temporary pressing may be performed every time one layer is stacked.
  • the direction of the resin layer 2 is different between the first and second layers from the bottom and the third and fourth layers from the bottom. As a result, the widened surfaces of the interlayer connection conductor 6 are in contact with each other at the interface between the second layer and the third layer from the bottom.
  • the laminate may include a portion where the front and back directions of the resin layer 2 are switched in this way.
  • the laminated body may have a configuration in which all the resin layers 2 are laminated in the same direction.
  • the whole laminate is pressurized while being heated at a temperature not exceeding the glass transition temperature of the resin layer 2 (for example, 250 ° C. or more and 300 ° C. or less).
  • the resin layers 2 are pressed together to integrate the entire laminate.
  • the first resin layer portion 31 can be obtained as shown in FIG.
  • the conductor pattern 7 exposed on the lowermost surface is the external electrode 18.
  • a first wiring metal foil pattern 51 and a first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 are formed as one form of the conductor pattern 7 on the upper surface of the uppermost resin layer 2.
  • the first resin layer portion 31 obtained in this way is combined with the separately prepared second resin layer portion 32 and installed in an ultrasonic bonding apparatus as shown in FIG.
  • ultrasonic bonding is performed between the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 in a partially overlapped state.
  • Concavities and convexities are formed on the upper surface of the base 61 to increase the frictional force and hold the object.
  • Concavities and convexities are formed on the lower surface of the tool 62 to increase the frictional force and hold the object.
  • pressure is applied as indicated by an arrow 91 and relatively ultrasonic vibration is applied as indicated by an arrow 92.
  • the resin multilayer substrate 101 as shown in FIG. 1 can be obtained.
  • ultrasonic bonding between the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern can be performed, for example, under the following conditions.
  • FIG. 35 two resin layer portions are partially overlapped.
  • pressure and ultrasonic vibration may be applied collectively using the base 61 and the tool 62 having an area that covers the entire surface.
  • ultrasonic bonding is performed for each portion while repeatedly moving relative to the resin layer portion using the base 61 and the tool 62 having a limited area. You may stick together the whole surface.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
  • Combinations Of Printed Boards (AREA)

Abstract

This resin multilayer substrate (101) is provided with: a first resin layer part (31) which has a first region in the outermost surface, and wherein a first wiring metal foil pattern (51) is arranged in the first region; and a second resin layer part (32) which has a second region in the outermost surface. The first resin layer part (31) and the second resin layer part (32) are arranged such that the first region and the second region overlap each other. The first resin layer part (31) has a first non-wiring metal foil pattern (53), which is different from the first wiring metal foil pattern (51), in the first region. The second resin layer part (32) has a second non-wiring metal foil pattern (54) in the second region, and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern (54) overlaps the first non-wiring metal foil pattern (53). The first non-wiring metal foil pattern (53) and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern (54) are bonded with each other by ultrasonic bonding.

Description

樹脂多層基板Resin multilayer board
 本発明は、樹脂多層基板に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a resin multilayer substrate.
 多層基板の一例が、特開2005-166980号公報(特許文献1)に記載されている。特許文献1では、放熱効果を高めるためにアース電極を周囲の表面電極より厚く形成した構成が記載されている。特許文献1によれば、このような構成を採用することで、アース電極の熱容量を大きくすることができ、電子部品の放熱効果を高めることができるとされている。 An example of a multilayer substrate is described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-166980 (Patent Document 1). Patent Document 1 describes a configuration in which a ground electrode is formed thicker than surrounding surface electrodes in order to enhance the heat dissipation effect. According to Patent Document 1, by adopting such a configuration, the heat capacity of the ground electrode can be increased, and the heat dissipation effect of the electronic component can be enhanced.
特開2005-166980号公報JP 2005-166980 A
 複数の樹脂多層基板を接合して1つの樹脂多層基板とする場合がある。この場合、接合部にある導通部分は、通常、ハンダを介して接続される。しかし、ハンダを用いる場合には、ハンダが周辺にあふれて短絡を起こすおそれがあるので、接合部やその周辺における端子の狭ギャップ化や高密度配線が困難であった。 In some cases, a plurality of resin multilayer substrates are joined to form one resin multilayer substrate. In this case, the conductive portion at the junction is usually connected via solder. However, in the case of using solder, there is a possibility that the solder overflows to the periphery and causes a short circuit, so that it is difficult to narrow the gap of the terminal and the high-density wiring at the junction or its periphery.
 そこで、本発明は、樹脂多層基板同士の接合時のハンダによる短絡を回避することができ、樹脂多層基板同士の接合部やその周辺における端子の狭ギャップ化や高密度配線を可能とする樹脂多層基板を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention can avoid a short circuit due to solder when joining the resin multilayer substrates, and can reduce the gap between terminals at the joint portion between the resin multilayer substrates and the periphery thereof, and enables high-density wiring. An object is to provide a substrate.
 上記目的を達成するため、本発明に基づく樹脂多層基板は、1つの樹脂層または第1群の複数の樹脂層が積層されたものであり、最外面に第1領域を有し、上記第1領域内に第1配線金属箔パターンが配置されている第1樹脂層部と、1つの樹脂層または第2群の複数の樹脂層が積層されたものであり、最外面に第2領域を有する第2樹脂層部とを備え、上記第1樹脂層部および上記第2樹脂層部は、上記第1領域と上記第2領域とが重なり合うようにして配置されており、上記第1樹脂層部は、上記第1領域内に上記第1配線金属箔パターンとは別に第1非配線金属箔パターンを有し、上記第2樹脂層部は、上記第2領域内に上記第1非配線金属箔パターンと重なり合う第2非配線金属箔パターンを有し、上記第1非配線金属箔パターンと上記第2非配線金属箔パターンとは超音波接合によって接合されている。 In order to achieve the above object, a resin multilayer substrate according to the present invention is formed by laminating one resin layer or a plurality of resin layers of a first group, and has a first region on the outermost surface, The first resin layer portion in which the first wiring metal foil pattern is disposed in the region and one resin layer or a plurality of resin layers of the second group are laminated, and the second region is provided on the outermost surface. A second resin layer portion, wherein the first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion are arranged such that the first region and the second region overlap with each other, and the first resin layer portion Has a first non-wiring metal foil pattern separately from the first wiring metal foil pattern in the first region, and the second resin layer portion has the first non-wiring metal foil in the second region. A second non-wiring metal foil pattern that overlaps the pattern, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern And the second non-wiring metal foil pattern is bonded by ultrasonic bonding.
 本発明によれば、第1非配線金属箔パターンと第2非配線金属箔パターンとが超音波接合によって接合されているので、第1樹脂層部の第1領域と第2樹脂層部の第2領域との接合が補強される。また、ハンダを用いる必要がないので、ハンダによる短絡のおそれがなくすことができる。したがって、樹脂多層基板同士の接合部やその周辺における端子の狭ギャップ化や高密度配線が可能となる。 According to the present invention, since the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are joined by ultrasonic bonding, the first region of the first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion of the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are joined. The junction with the two regions is reinforced. Further, since there is no need to use solder, there is no risk of short circuit due to solder. Therefore, it is possible to narrow the gap between terminals and the high density wiring at the joint portion between the resin multilayer substrates and the periphery thereof.
本発明に基づく実施の形態1における樹脂多層基板の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 1 based on this invention. 本発明に基づく実施の形態1における樹脂多層基板に含まれる第1樹脂層部のみを取り出した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which took out only the 1st resin layer part contained in the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 1 based on this invention. 本発明に基づく実施の形態1における樹脂多層基板に含まれる第2樹脂層部のみを取り出した状態の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the state which took out only the 2nd resin layer part contained in the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 1 based on this invention. 本発明に基づく実施の形態1における樹脂多層基板の変形例に含まれる第1樹脂層部のみを取り出した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which took out only the 1st resin layer part contained in the modification of the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 1 based on this invention. 本発明に基づく実施の形態2における樹脂多層基板の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 2 based on this invention. 本発明に基づく実施の形態2における樹脂多層基板に含まれる第1樹脂層部のみを取り出した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which took out only the 1st resin layer part contained in the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 2 based on this invention. 本発明に基づく実施の形態2における樹脂多層基板に含まれる第2樹脂層部のみを取り出した状態の下面図である。It is a bottom view of the state where only the 2nd resin layer part contained in the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 2 based on the present invention was taken out. 本発明に基づく実施の形態2における樹脂多層基板の変形例に含まれる第1樹脂層部のみを取り出した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which took out only the 1st resin layer part contained in the modification of the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 2 based on this invention. 本発明に基づく実施の形態3における樹脂多層基板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 3 based on this invention. 本発明に基づく実施の形態3における樹脂多層基板の平面図である。It is a top view of the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 3 based on this invention. 本発明に基づく実施の形態3における樹脂多層基板に含まれる第1樹脂層部のみを取り出した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which took out only the 1st resin layer part contained in the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 3 based on this invention. 図10におけるXII-XII線に関する矢視断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XII-XII in FIG. 10. 図10におけるXIII-XIII線に関する矢視断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIII-XIII in FIG. 10. 本発明に基づく実施の形態4における樹脂多層基板の平面図である。It is a top view of the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 4 based on this invention. 図14におけるXV-XV線に関する矢視断面図である。FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XV-XV in FIG. 14. 図14におけるXVI-XVI線に関する矢視断面図である。It is arrow sectional drawing regarding the XVI-XVI line | wire in FIG. 層間接続導体の列を図16における下から見た部分拡大図である。It is the elements on larger scale which looked at the row | line | column of the interlayer connection conductor from the bottom in FIG. 本発明に基づく実施の形態5における樹脂多層基板の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 5 based on this invention. 本発明に基づく実施の形態5における樹脂多層基板に含まれる第1樹脂層部のみを取り出した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which took out only the 1st resin layer part contained in the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 5 based on this invention. 図18におけるXX-XX線に関する矢視断面図である。FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XX-XX in FIG. 本発明に基づく実施の形態6における樹脂多層基板の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 6 based on this invention. 本発明に基づく実施の形態7における樹脂多層基板に含まれる第1樹脂層部のみを取り出した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which took out only the 1st resin layer part contained in the resin multilayer substrate in Embodiment 7 based on this invention. 一般的な銅箔付き樹脂シートの部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view of a general resin sheet with copper foil. 銅箔付き樹脂シートの銅箔をパターニングした状態の部分断面図である。It is a fragmentary sectional view in the state where copper foil of a resin sheet with copper foil was patterned. 樹脂層を積層する際にシャイニー面同士を合わせるようにした例の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the example which matched the shiny surfaces when laminating | stacking a resin layer. 本発明に基づく樹脂多層基板の製造方法の第1の説明図である。It is 1st explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of the resin multilayer substrate based on this invention. 本発明に基づく樹脂多層基板の製造方法の第2の説明図である。It is 2nd explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of the resin multilayer substrate based on this invention. 本発明に基づく樹脂多層基板の製造方法の第3の説明図である。It is 3rd explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of the resin multilayer substrate based on this invention. 本発明に基づく樹脂多層基板の製造方法の第4の説明図である。It is 4th explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of the resin multilayer substrate based on this invention. 本発明に基づく樹脂多層基板の製造方法の第5の説明図である。It is 5th explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of the resin multilayer substrate based on this invention. 本発明に基づく樹脂多層基板の製造方法の第6の説明図である。It is 6th explanatory drawing of the manufacturing method of the resin multilayer substrate based on this invention. 本発明に基づく樹脂多層基板の製造方法の第7の説明図である。It is a 7th explanatory view of the manufacturing method of the resin multilayer substrate based on the present invention. 本発明に基づく樹脂多層基板の製造方法の第8の説明図である。It is the 8th explanatory view of the manufacturing method of the resin multilayer substrate based on the present invention. 本発明に基づく樹脂多層基板の製造方法の第9の説明図である。It is a 9th explanatory view of the manufacturing method of the resin multilayer substrate based on the present invention. 本発明に基づく樹脂多層基板の製造方法の第10の説明図である。It is a 10th explanatory view of the manufacturing method of the resin multilayer substrate based on the present invention.
 (実施の形態1)
 図1~図3を参照して、本発明に基づく実施の形態1における樹脂多層基板について説明する。本実施の形態における樹脂多層基板101の断面図を図1に示す。樹脂多層基板101は、第1樹脂層部31と第2樹脂層部32とを接合したものであるが、このうち第1樹脂層部31のみを取り出した状態の平面図を図2に示す。さらに第2樹脂層部32のみを取り出した状態の下面図を図3に示す。
(Embodiment 1)
With reference to FIGS. 1 to 3, a resin multilayer substrate according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. A cross-sectional view of the resin multilayer substrate 101 in the present embodiment is shown in FIG. The resin multilayer substrate 101 is obtained by bonding the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which only the first resin layer portion 31 is taken out. Furthermore, FIG. 3 shows a bottom view of the state where only the second resin layer portion 32 is taken out.
 樹脂多層基板は、第1群の複数の樹脂層2が積層され、最外面に第1領域41を有し、第1領域41内に第1配線金属箔パターン51が配置されている第1樹脂層部31と、第2群の複数の樹脂層2が積層され、最外面に第2領域42を有する第2樹脂層部32とを備える。第1樹脂層部31および第2樹脂層部32は、第1領域41と第2領域42とが重なり合うようにして配置されている。第1樹脂層部31は、第1領域41内に第1配線金属箔パターン51とは別に第1非配線金属箔パターン53を有する。第2樹脂層部32は、第2領域42内に第1非配線金属箔パターン53と重なり合う第2非配線金属箔パターン54を有する。第1非配線金属箔パターン53と第2非配線金属箔パターン54とは超音波接合によって接合されている。 The resin multilayer substrate is a first resin in which a plurality of resin layers 2 of the first group are laminated, the first region 41 is provided on the outermost surface, and the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is disposed in the first region 41. A layer part 31 and a second resin layer part 32 having a second region 42 on the outermost surface are provided. The 1st resin layer part 31 and the 2nd resin layer part 32 are arrange | positioned so that the 1st area | region 41 and the 2nd area | region 42 may overlap. The first resin layer portion 31 has a first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in the first region 41 separately from the first wiring metal foil pattern 51. The second resin layer portion 32 has a second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 that overlaps the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in the second region 42. The first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are bonded by ultrasonic bonding.
 図1に示すように、第1樹脂層部31および第2樹脂層部32は、それぞれ内部に層間接続導体6および/または導体パターン7を備えていてもよい。ここでは、第1樹脂層部31は複数の樹脂層2が積層されたものとしたが、第1樹脂層部31は積層体ではない1つの樹脂層2によるものであってもよい。第2樹脂層部32についても同様である。要するに、第1樹脂層部は1以上の樹脂層を含んでいればよい。第2樹脂層部32についても同様である。 As shown in FIG. 1, the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 may each include an interlayer connection conductor 6 and / or a conductor pattern 7 therein. Here, although the 1st resin layer part 31 shall have laminated | stacked the some resin layer 2, the 1st resin layer part 31 may be based on the one resin layer 2 which is not a laminated body. The same applies to the second resin layer portion 32. In short, the 1st resin layer part should just contain one or more resin layers. The same applies to the second resin layer portion 32.
 図2に示すように、第1領域41において第1非配線金属箔パターン53は第1配線金属箔パターン51を完全に取り囲むように配置されている。図3に示すように、第2領域42においても、第2非配線金属箔パターン54は第2配線金属箔パターン52を完全に取り囲むように配置されている。図2および図3において第1領域41および第2領域42は細実線で記載されているが、これらの領域は概念的なものである。第1領域41および第2領域42とされている細実線は領域を示すものである。この細実線に相当する境界線が樹脂層部の表面に実際に描かれているとは限らない。 As shown in FIG. 2, in the first region 41, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is disposed so as to completely surround the first wiring metal foil pattern 51. As shown in FIG. 3, also in the second region 42, the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 is disposed so as to completely surround the second wiring metal foil pattern 52. 2 and 3, the first region 41 and the second region 42 are indicated by thin solid lines, but these regions are conceptual. The thin solid lines defined as the first area 41 and the second area 42 indicate areas. A boundary line corresponding to the thin solid line is not always drawn on the surface of the resin layer portion.
 本実施の形態で説明したような樹脂多層基板の製造方法については、後述する。
 本実施の形態では、第1非配線金属箔パターン53と第2非配線金属箔パターン54とが超音波接合によって接合されているので、第1領域41と第2領域42との接合が補強される。特に、第1非配線金属箔パターン53と第2非配線金属箔パターン54との間は、ハンダなどを用いた接合ではなく超音波接合によって接合されているので、ハンダによる短絡のおそれがない。樹脂多層基板同士の接合時のハンダによる短絡を回避することができ、樹脂多層基板同士の接合部やその周辺における端子の狭ギャップ化や高密度配線が可能となる。
A method for manufacturing the resin multilayer substrate as described in this embodiment will be described later.
In the present embodiment, since the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are bonded by ultrasonic bonding, the bonding between the first region 41 and the second region 42 is reinforced. The In particular, since the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are bonded by ultrasonic bonding rather than bonding using solder or the like, there is no possibility of short circuit due to solder. It is possible to avoid a short circuit due to solder when the resin multilayer substrates are joined together, and it is possible to narrow the gap between terminals at the joint portion between the resin multilayer substrates and the periphery thereof and to perform high-density wiring.
 本実施の形態で示したように、第1非配線金属箔パターン53および第2非配線金属箔パターン54は、平面的に見て、第1配線金属箔パターン51を囲むように配置されていることが好ましい。このように取り囲んだ構成となっていれば、第1配線金属箔パターン51への外部からの水分の侵入を、第1非配線金属箔パターン53と第2非配線金属箔パターン54との間の接合によって遮断することができるからである。 As shown in the present embodiment, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are arranged so as to surround the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 in plan view. It is preferable. If it is the structure surrounded in this way, the penetration | invasion of the water | moisture content from the exterior to the 1st wiring metal foil pattern 51 is between the 1st non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the 2nd non-wiring metal foil pattern 54. It is because it can interrupt | block by joining.
 なお、本実施の形態で示したように、第2樹脂層部32は、第2領域42内に第2非配線金属箔パターン54とは別に配置された第2配線金属箔パターン52を有し、第1配線金属箔パターン51と第2配線金属箔パターン52とは互いに当接することによって電気的に接続されていることが好ましい。この構成を採用することにより、樹脂層部同士の間の電気的接続を確保しつつ、ハンダによる短絡のおそれなく、非配線金属箔パターン同士の超音波接合によって樹脂層部同士の接合強度を増すことができる。 As shown in the present embodiment, the second resin layer portion 32 has a second wiring metal foil pattern 52 arranged separately from the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 in the second region 42. The first wiring metal foil pattern 51 and the second wiring metal foil pattern 52 are preferably electrically connected by being in contact with each other. By adopting this configuration, it is possible to increase the bonding strength between the resin layer portions by ultrasonic bonding of the non-wiring metal foil patterns without fear of a short circuit due to solder while ensuring electrical connection between the resin layer portions. be able to.
 このとき、第1配線金属箔パターン51と第2配線金属箔パターン52とは、単に当接するだけでなく、互いに超音波接合されていることが好ましい。第1非配線金属箔パターン53と第2非配線金属箔パターン54とを超音波接合する際に、同時に第1配線金属箔パターン51と第2配線金属箔パターン52との間も超音波接合されてもよい。樹脂層が熱可塑性樹脂などのように可撓性を有する場合には、可撓性が低い基板同士を接合する場合に比べて安定的な超音波接合を実施することが難しいが、第1配線金属箔パターン51と第2配線金属箔パターン52との間に加えて、第1非配線金属箔パターン53と第2非配線金属箔パターン54との間も超音波接合することにより、強固な接合を行ないやすくなる。 At this time, it is preferable that the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 and the second wiring metal foil pattern 52 are not simply brought into contact with each other but are ultrasonically bonded to each other. When the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are ultrasonically bonded, the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 and the second wiring metal foil pattern 52 are also ultrasonically bonded simultaneously. May be. When the resin layer has flexibility such as a thermoplastic resin, it is difficult to perform stable ultrasonic bonding as compared with the case where substrates having low flexibility are bonded to each other. Strong bonding is achieved by ultrasonic bonding between the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 in addition to between the metal foil pattern 51 and the second wiring metal foil pattern 52. Is easier to do.
 本実施の形態では、第1樹脂層部31と第2樹脂層部32とは、平面的に見てほぼ同じサイズかつ同じ形状のものとして説明しているが、これは説明の便宜のために単純化したものである。平面的に見たときの両者のサイズおよび外形は異なっていてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 are described as having substantially the same size and the same shape in plan view, but this is for convenience of description. It is a simplification. Both sizes and external shapes may be different when viewed in plan.
 図2に示した例では、第1領域41において第1非配線金属箔パターン53は第1配線金属箔パターン51を完全に取り囲むように配置されていたが、このような構成に限らず、図4に示すようなものであってもよい。すなわち、第1領域41において第1非配線金属箔パターン53は第1配線金属箔パターン51を断続的に取り囲むものであってもよい。断続的に取り囲む構成だけでなく、部分的に取り囲む構成であってもよい。 In the example shown in FIG. 2, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is disposed so as to completely surround the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 in the first region 41. 4 may be used. That is, in the first region 41, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 may intermittently surround the first wiring metal foil pattern 51. Not only the structure surrounding intermittently but the structure surrounding partially may be sufficient.
 配線となる金属箔パターンを非配線金属箔パターンがたとえ部分的にであっても取り囲むように配置されることにより、非配線金属箔パターンがシールドとして保護する効果が期待される。第1非配線金属箔パターンと第2非配線金属箔パターンとが重なっている部分においては金属箔パターンの厚みが大きくなるのと同然であるので、シールド抵抗が下がり、シールド性能が向上する。 The effect of protecting the non-wiring metal foil pattern as a shield is expected by arranging the metal foil pattern to be the wiring so as to surround even if the non-wiring metal foil pattern is partially. In the portion where the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are overlapped, the thickness of the metal foil pattern is almost the same, so that the shield resistance is lowered and the shielding performance is improved.
 (実施の形態2)
 図5~図7を参照して、本発明に基づく実施の形態2における樹脂多層基板について説明する。本実施の形態における樹脂多層基板102の断面図を図5に示す。樹脂多層基板102は、第1樹脂層部31と第2樹脂層部32とを接合したものであるが、このうち第1樹脂層部31のみを取り出した状態の平面図を図6に示す。さらに第2樹脂層部32のみを取り出した状態の下面図を図7に示す。
(Embodiment 2)
With reference to FIGS. 5 to 7, a resin multilayer substrate according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. FIG. 5 shows a cross-sectional view of the resin multilayer substrate 102 in the present embodiment. The resin multilayer substrate 102 is obtained by joining the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32. FIG. 6 shows a plan view of the state in which only the first resin layer portion 31 is taken out. Furthermore, FIG. 7 shows a bottom view of the state where only the second resin layer portion 32 is taken out.
 第1領域41において第1非配線金属箔パターン53は2つの部分からなり、これらの2つの部分は、第1配線金属箔パターン51を挟んで互いに対向するように配置されている。言い換えれば、第1非配線金属箔パターン53は2方から第1配線金属箔パターン51を挟むように配置されている。第2領域42においても同様である。すなわち、第2非配線金属箔パターン54は2つの部分からなり、第2配線金属箔パターン52を挟んで互いに対向するように配置されている。 In the first region 41, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is composed of two parts, and these two parts are arranged to face each other with the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 interposed therebetween. In other words, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is arranged so as to sandwich the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 from two directions. The same applies to the second region 42. That is, the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 is composed of two parts, and is disposed so as to face each other with the second wiring metal foil pattern 52 interposed therebetween.
 図6に示すように、第1非配線金属箔パターン53は第1配線金属箔パターン51に比べて長い線状となっている。図7に示すように、第2非配線金属箔パターン54も第2配線金属箔パターン52に比べて長い線状となっている。 As shown in FIG. 6, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 has a longer linear shape than the first wiring metal foil pattern 51. As shown in FIG. 7, the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 also has a longer line shape than the second wiring metal foil pattern 52.
 第1非配線金属箔パターン53および第2非配線金属箔パターン54は、平面的に見て、第1配線金属箔パターン51を最も近い基板端から隔てるように配置されている。 The first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are arranged so as to separate the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 from the nearest substrate end in a plan view.
 本実施の形態では、平面的に見て、非配線金属箔パターンが配線金属箔パターンを取り囲んでいるわけではないが、このような配置であっても、接合を補強し、水分の侵入を防ぐためには一定の効果を得ることができる。本実施の形態では、非配線金属箔パターンの面積を小さく抑えることができる。 In the present embodiment, the non-wiring metal foil pattern does not surround the wiring metal foil pattern in a plan view. However, even in such an arrangement, the bonding is reinforced and moisture intrusion is prevented. A certain effect can be obtained. In the present embodiment, the area of the non-wiring metal foil pattern can be kept small.
 図8に示すように、平面的に見て、非配線金属箔パターンが線状ではない構成であってもよい。このような構成であっても一定の効果を得ることはできる。ただし、図2、図4、図6で示したように、第1非配線金属箔パターン53および第2非配線金属箔パターン54は、平面的に見て線状であることが好ましい。非配線金属箔パターンは線状であった方が水分の侵入を効率良く防止することができるからである。 As shown in FIG. 8, the non-wiring metal foil pattern may not be linear when viewed in plan. Even with such a configuration, a certain effect can be obtained. However, as shown in FIGS. 2, 4, and 6, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are preferably linear in plan view. This is because if the non-wiring metal foil pattern is linear, it is possible to efficiently prevent moisture from entering.
 (実施の形態3)
 図9~図13を参照して、本発明に基づく実施の形態3における樹脂多層基板について説明する。本実施の形態における樹脂多層基板103の外観を図9に示す。樹脂多層基板103の平面図を図10に示す。樹脂多層基板103は、伝送線路を内蔵したものである。図9に示したように、樹脂多層基板103は、積層された複数の樹脂層2を含む。樹脂多層基板103は、第1樹脂層部31と第2樹脂層部32とを張り合わせた形となっている。図9に示した例では、全部で4層の樹脂層2が積層されており、そのうち下側の2層が第1樹脂層部31であり、上側の2層が第2樹脂層部32となっている。樹脂多層基板103から第2樹脂層部32を取り去った状態の平面図を図11に示す。
(Embodiment 3)
With reference to FIGS. 9 to 13, a resin multilayer substrate according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention will be described. The appearance of the resin multilayer substrate 103 in this embodiment is shown in FIG. A plan view of the resin multilayer substrate 103 is shown in FIG. The resin multilayer substrate 103 has a built-in transmission line. As shown in FIG. 9, the resin multilayer substrate 103 includes a plurality of resin layers 2 stacked. The resin multilayer substrate 103 has a shape in which the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 are bonded together. In the example shown in FIG. 9, a total of four resin layers 2 are laminated, of which the lower two layers are the first resin layer portions 31 and the upper two layers are the second resin layer portions 32. It has become. FIG. 11 shows a plan view of the state in which the second resin layer portion 32 has been removed from the resin multilayer substrate 103.
 図10におけるXII-XII線に関する矢視断面図を図12に示す。図10におけるXIII-XIII線に関する矢視断面図を図13に示す。第1樹脂層部31は、第1群の複数の樹脂層2が積層されたものであり、最外面に第1領域を有し、第1領域内に第1配線金属箔パターン51が配置されているものである。ここでいう第1領域は、第1樹脂部31の上面の全体である。第1配線金属箔パターン51は伝送線路の役割を果たす線状の導体パターンである。図11に示した例では、3本の第1配線金属箔パターン51が平行に配置されている。一方、第2樹脂部32は、第2群の複数の樹脂層2が積層されたものであり、最外面に第2領域を有する。第2領域は、第2樹脂部32の下面の全体である。 FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XII-XII in FIG. FIG. 13 shows a cross-sectional view taken along line XIII-XIII in FIG. The first resin layer portion 31 is formed by laminating a plurality of resin layers 2 of the first group, has a first region on the outermost surface, and a first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is disposed in the first region. It is what. The first region here is the entire upper surface of the first resin portion 31. The first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is a linear conductor pattern serving as a transmission line. In the example shown in FIG. 11, three first wiring metal foil patterns 51 are arranged in parallel. On the other hand, the second resin portion 32 is formed by laminating a plurality of resin layers 2 of the second group, and has a second region on the outermost surface. The second region is the entire lower surface of the second resin portion 32.
 第1樹脂層部31および第2樹脂層部32は、第1領域と第2領域とが重なり合うようにして配置されている。すなわち、第1樹脂層部31の上面の全体と第2樹脂層部32の下面の全体とは重なり合っている。第1樹脂層部31は、第1領域内すなわち上面内に第1配線金属箔パターン51とは別に第1非配線金属箔パターン53を有する。 The first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 are arranged so that the first region and the second region overlap. That is, the entire upper surface of the first resin layer portion 31 and the entire lower surface of the second resin layer portion 32 overlap each other. The first resin layer portion 31 has a first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in addition to the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 in the first region, that is, the upper surface.
 第2樹脂層部32は、第2領域内すなわち下面内に第1非配線金属箔パターン53と重なり合う第2非配線金属箔パターン54を有する。図12に示すように、第1非配線金属箔パターン53と第2非配線金属箔パターン54とは超音波接合によって接合されている。 The second resin layer portion 32 has a second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 that overlaps the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in the second region, that is, the lower surface. As shown in FIG. 12, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are bonded by ultrasonic bonding.
 本実施の形態では、第1非配線金属箔パターン53と第2非配線金属箔パターン54とが超音波接合によって接合されているので、第1樹脂層部31と第2樹脂層部32との間の接合が補強される。この構成であれば、伝送線路を含む樹脂多層基板に対してねじりやひねりが加わった場合でも、第1非配線金属箔パターン53と第2非配線金属箔パターン54とが超音波接合によって接合された箇所があるので、剥離が生じる確率を低減することができる。 In the present embodiment, since the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are joined by ultrasonic bonding, the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 are The joint between them is reinforced. With this configuration, even when twisting or twisting is applied to the resin multilayer substrate including the transmission line, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are joined by ultrasonic bonding. Therefore, the probability of occurrence of peeling can be reduced.
 本実施の形態では、好ましいことに、複数の第1配線金属箔パターン51が平行に配置されたさらに外側から挟むように同じく平行に2本の第1非配線金属箔パターン53が配置されている。この2本の第1非配線金属箔パターン53に対して第2樹脂層部32側の2本の第2非配線金属箔パターン54が重なって超音波接合されている。このような配置であることにより、伝送線の役割を果たす第1配線金属箔パターン51への外部からの水分の侵入は、両側から防御されることとなる。 In the present embodiment, preferably, the two first non-wiring metal foil patterns 53 are arranged in parallel so as to be sandwiched from the outside where the plurality of first wiring metal foil patterns 51 are arranged in parallel. . The two second non-wiring metal foil patterns 54 on the second resin layer portion 32 side are ultrasonically bonded to the two first non-wiring metal foil patterns 53. With such an arrangement, the entry of moisture from the outside into the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 serving as a transmission line is protected from both sides.
 ここで挙げた、第1配線金属箔パターン51の本数はあくまで一例であり、3以外の本数であってもよい。 The number of the first wiring metal foil patterns 51 mentioned here is merely an example, and the number may be other than three.
 (実施の形態4)
 図14~図17を参照して、本発明に基づく実施の形態4における樹脂多層基板について説明する。樹脂多層基板104の平面図を図14に示す。図14におけるXV-XV線に関する矢視断面図を図15に示す。図14におけるXVI-XVI線に関する矢視断面図を図16に示す。
(Embodiment 4)
With reference to FIGS. 14 to 17, a resin multilayer substrate according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. A plan view of the resin multilayer substrate 104 is shown in FIG. FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XV-XV in FIG. FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XVI-XVI in FIG.
 本実施の形態では、図15に示すように、第1樹脂層部31は、第1非配線金属箔パターン53に対して内部から接続する層間接続導体6aを備える。図16における層間接続導体6aの列を下から見た部分拡大図を図17に示す。層間接続導体6aの1つ1つは樹脂層2を厚み方向に貫通する導体であるが、樹脂多層基板104においては、図16および図17に示すように、多数の層間接続導体6aが並べたように設けられている。多数の層間接続導体6aによって導体の壁のような構造が形成されている。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15, the first resin layer portion 31 includes an interlayer connection conductor 6 a that is connected to the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 from the inside. FIG. 17 is a partially enlarged view of the row of interlayer connection conductors 6a in FIG. 16 viewed from below. Each of the interlayer connection conductors 6a is a conductor that penetrates through the resin layer 2 in the thickness direction. On the resin multilayer substrate 104, as shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, a large number of interlayer connection conductors 6a are arranged. It is provided as follows. A structure like a conductor wall is formed by a large number of interlayer connection conductors 6a.
 本実施の形態では、第1非配線金属箔パターン53と第2非配線金属箔パターン54とが超音波接合によって接合されている箇所において、少なくとも第1非配線金属箔パターン53に対して第1樹脂層部31の内部から接続するように層間接続導体6aが配置されていることにより、接合強度が増しており、伝送線路に対してねじりやひねりが加わった場合でも、層間剥離が生じにくい。また、層間接続導体6aが壁状に配置されていることにより、外部からの水分の侵入を防止する効果も期待できる。 In the present embodiment, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are joined at least with respect to the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 at a location where they are joined by ultrasonic bonding. Since the interlayer connection conductor 6a is arranged so as to be connected from the inside of the resin layer portion 31, the bonding strength is increased, and even when twisting or twisting is applied to the transmission line, delamination does not easily occur. Further, since the interlayer connection conductor 6a is arranged in a wall shape, an effect of preventing moisture from entering from the outside can be expected.
 層間接続導体6aが完全に連続した壁のように並べて配置されている構造に限らず、たとえ断続的または点状に配置されている構造であっても、ある程度の補強の効果は得ることができる。 Not only the structure in which the interlayer connection conductors 6a are arranged side by side like a completely continuous wall, but even in a structure in which the interlayer connection conductors 6a are arranged intermittently or in the form of dots, a certain degree of reinforcement effect can be obtained. .
 さらに好ましいことに、本実施の形態では、第2樹脂層部32は、第2非配線金属箔パターン54に対して内部から接続する層間接続導体6bを備える。この構成を採用することにより、第2樹脂層部32の側からも補強することができる。第1樹脂層部31の内部に層間接続導体6aが配置され、かつ、第2樹脂層部32の内部に層間接続導体6bが配置されていれば、上下両方から補強することができ、層間剥離や水分の侵入をより確実に防止することができる。 More preferably, in the present embodiment, the second resin layer portion 32 includes an interlayer connection conductor 6 b that is connected to the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 from the inside. By adopting this configuration, the second resin layer portion 32 can be reinforced. If the interlayer connection conductor 6a is disposed in the first resin layer portion 31 and the interlayer connection conductor 6b is disposed in the second resin layer portion 32, the interlayer connection conductor 6b can be reinforced from above and below, and delamination Intrusion of water and moisture can be prevented more reliably.
 また、このような厚み方向の寸法が大きい導体による部材が伝送線の脇に配置されることとなれば、シールド効果もより大きく期待できる。 Also, if a member made of a conductor having such a large dimension in the thickness direction is arranged beside the transmission line, a greater shielding effect can be expected.
 (実施の形態5)
 図18~図20を参照して、本発明に基づく実施の形態5における樹脂多層基板について説明する。本実施の形態における樹脂多層基板105の外観を図18に示す。樹脂多層基板105は、2次元に広がる複数の導体パターンを内蔵したものである。図18に示したように、樹脂多層基板105は、積層された複数の樹脂層2を含む。樹脂多層基板105は、第1樹脂層部31と第2樹脂層部32とを張り合わせた形となっている。樹脂多層基板105から第2樹脂層部32を取り去った状態の平面図を図19に示す。すなわち、図19は第1樹脂層部31の上面図でもある。図18におけるXX-XX線に関する矢視断面図を図20に示す。
(Embodiment 5)
With reference to FIGS. 18 to 20, a resin multilayer substrate according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. An appearance of the resin multilayer substrate 105 in the present embodiment is shown in FIG. The resin multilayer substrate 105 has a plurality of conductive patterns extending in two dimensions. As shown in FIG. 18, the resin multilayer substrate 105 includes a plurality of resin layers 2 stacked. The resin multilayer substrate 105 has a shape in which the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 are bonded together. FIG. 19 shows a plan view of the resin multilayer substrate 105 with the second resin layer portion 32 removed. That is, FIG. 19 is also a top view of the first resin layer portion 31. FIG. 20 is a sectional view taken along the line XX-XX in FIG.
 ここでいう第1領域は、第1樹脂層部31の上面の全体である。第2領域は、第2樹脂部32の下面の全体である。第1樹脂層部31および第2樹脂層部32は、第1領域と第2領域とが重なり合うようにして配置されている。第1樹脂層部31は、第1領域内すなわち上面内に第1配線金属箔パターン51とは別に第1非配線金属箔パターン53を有する。第1非配線金属箔パターン53は、図19に示すように、第1樹脂層部31の上面の外縁部を取り囲むように設けられている。第1配線金属箔パターン51は、第1樹脂層部31の上面において、第1非配線金属箔パターン53に取り囲まれた領域の内部に配置されている。第2樹脂層部32は、第2領域内すなわち下面内に第1非配線金属箔パターン53と重なり合う第2非配線金属箔パターン54を有する。 Here, the first region is the entire upper surface of the first resin layer portion 31. The second region is the entire lower surface of the second resin portion 32. The 1st resin layer part 31 and the 2nd resin layer part 32 are arrange | positioned so that a 1st area | region and a 2nd area | region may overlap. The first resin layer portion 31 has a first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in addition to the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 in the first region, that is, the upper surface. As shown in FIG. 19, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is provided so as to surround the outer edge portion of the upper surface of the first resin layer portion 31. The first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is disposed inside the region surrounded by the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 on the upper surface of the first resin layer portion 31. The second resin layer portion 32 has a second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 that overlaps the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 in the second region, that is, the lower surface.
 本実施の形態では、2次元的広がりを有するように配置された第1配線金属箔パターン51の周囲を第1非配線金属箔パターン53が取り囲み、この第1非配線金属箔パターン53に対して第2樹脂層部32の側から第2非配線金属箔パターン54が超音波接合されているので、第1配線金属箔パターン51が配置されている領域への水分侵入や層間剥離進行を効率良く防止することができる。 In the present embodiment, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 surrounds the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 arranged so as to have a two-dimensional extension. Since the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 is ultrasonically bonded from the second resin layer portion 32 side, moisture intrusion and delamination progress to the region where the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is arranged efficiently. Can be prevented.
 (実施の形態6)
 図21を参照して、本発明に基づく実施の形態6における樹脂多層基板について説明する。
(Embodiment 6)
With reference to FIG. 21, a resin multilayer substrate according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described.
 本実施の形態における樹脂多層基板106の基本的構成は、実施の形態5で説明した樹脂多層基板105と同じである。ただし、本実施の形態における樹脂多層基板は、図21に示すように、第1樹脂層部31が第1非配線金属箔パターン53に対して内部から接続する層間接続導体6aを備える。さらに第2樹脂層部32が第2非配線金属箔パターン54に対して内部から接続する層間接続導体6bを備える構成であってもよい。このように層間接続導体6aまたは層間接続導体6bあるいはその両方を備えることとすれば、第1樹脂層部31と第2樹脂層部32との間の接合強度が増し、シールド効果も高くなる。 The basic configuration of the resin multilayer substrate 106 in the present embodiment is the same as that of the resin multilayer substrate 105 described in the fifth embodiment. However, as shown in FIG. 21, the resin multilayer substrate in the present embodiment includes an interlayer connection conductor 6 a in which the first resin layer portion 31 is connected to the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 from the inside. Further, the second resin layer portion 32 may include an interlayer connection conductor 6 b that is connected to the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 from the inside. If the interlayer connection conductor 6a and / or the interlayer connection conductor 6b are provided as described above, the bonding strength between the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 is increased, and the shielding effect is enhanced.
 (実施の形態7)
 実施の形態5,6では、第1非配線金属箔パターン53および第2非配線金属箔パターン54が第1樹脂層部31の上面の外縁部を完全に連続して環状に取り囲んでいる構成となっていたが、完全に連続した環状でなくてもよい。
(Embodiment 7)
In the fifth and sixth embodiments, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 completely and continuously surround the outer edge portion of the upper surface of the first resin layer portion 31. However, it does not have to be a completely continuous ring.
 図22を参照して、本発明に基づく実施の形態7における樹脂多層基板について説明する。本実施の形態における樹脂多層基板の基本的構成は実施の形態5で説明したものと同じである。ただし、本実施の形態における樹脂多層基板は、図22に示すように、部分的に外縁部に沿った配置となっている。図22は図19に対応した図であり、樹脂多層基板のうちの第1樹脂層部31を残して第2樹脂層部32を取り去った状態の平面図である。この構成を採用することにより、配線の自由度を高めつつ、本発明の効果をある程度得ることができる。 Referring to FIG. 22, the resin multilayer substrate according to the seventh embodiment based on the present invention will be described. The basic configuration of the resin multilayer substrate in the present embodiment is the same as that described in the fifth embodiment. However, the resin multilayer substrate in the present embodiment is partially arranged along the outer edge as shown in FIG. FIG. 22 is a view corresponding to FIG. 19 and is a plan view showing a state in which the second resin layer portion 32 is removed while leaving the first resin layer portion 31 in the resin multilayer substrate. By adopting this configuration, the effects of the present invention can be obtained to some extent while increasing the degree of freedom of wiring.
 特に配線が基板の端面に接近している箇所において、選択的に非配線金属箔パターンを設けることとしてもよい。非配線金属箔パターンは、好ましくは端面と配線とを遮るように配置される。そのように配線が端面に接近している箇所は、外部からの剥離進展や水分侵入が危惧され、配線を保護する重要性が高いからである。 Particularly, a non-wiring metal foil pattern may be selectively provided in a place where the wiring is close to the end face of the substrate. The non-wiring metal foil pattern is preferably arranged so as to block the end face and the wiring. This is because the place where the wiring is close to the end face has a high importance of protecting the wiring because there is a concern about the peeling progress from the outside and moisture intrusion.
 図22に示した例では、第1配線金属箔パターン51が基板の端面に接近している箇所に、選択的に第1非配線金属箔パターン53が配置されている。すなわち、図22における左半分および右下の一部において第1非配線金属箔パターン53が基板の外縁に沿うように配置されている。 In the example shown in FIG. 22, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is selectively disposed at a location where the first wiring metal foil pattern 51 is close to the end face of the substrate. That is, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 is arranged along the outer edge of the substrate in the left half and the lower right part of FIG.
 (マット面およびシャイニー面)
 一般的に、樹脂多層基板を作製する際には、金属箔として銅箔が採用され、銅箔付き樹脂シート12が用いられる。図23に、銅箔付き樹脂シート12の一部分を拡大した断面図を示す。銅箔付き樹脂シート12の銅箔に必要なパターニングを施した後で、この樹脂シートを樹脂層として積層体をなすことによって所望の樹脂多層基板を作製する。図23では、樹脂層2の一方の面に銅箔17が付着している。銅箔付き樹脂シート12に付着している銅箔17は、マット面28とシャイニー面29とを有する。マット面28とシャイニー面29とは互いに表裏の関係にある。銅箔のうち、銅箔付き樹脂シート12の時点から露出している側の面は表面粗さが小さく光沢のあるシャイニー面29であり、逆に樹脂シート12に接合されている側は表面粗さが大きいマット面28となっている。銅箔付き樹脂シート12の銅箔17をパターニングして導体パターン7とした状態の一例を図24に示す。シャイニー面29は元々表面粗さが小さいため、他の樹脂シートに接合された場合であっても接合強度が低い。したがって、複数の樹脂多層基板を互いに接合した際に、導体パターン7のシャイニー面29と樹脂層とが接合する箇所があると、層間剥離や水分侵入の起点となるおそれがあった。このことに対する何らかの対策が必要であった。
(Matte surface and shiny surface)
Generally, when producing a resin multilayer substrate, a copper foil is employed as a metal foil, and a resin sheet 12 with a copper foil is used. FIG. 23 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view of a part of the resin sheet 12 with copper foil. After performing necessary patterning on the copper foil of the resin sheet 12 with copper foil, a desired resin multilayer substrate is produced by forming a laminate using the resin sheet as a resin layer. In FIG. 23, the copper foil 17 is attached to one surface of the resin layer 2. The copper foil 17 attached to the resin sheet 12 with copper foil has a mat surface 28 and a shiny surface 29. The mat surface 28 and the shiny surface 29 are in a front-back relationship. Of the copper foil, the surface exposed from the time of the resin sheet 12 with the copper foil is a shiny surface 29 having a small surface roughness and gloss, and conversely, the surface bonded to the resin sheet 12 is the surface rough. The mat surface 28 is large. FIG. 24 shows an example of a state in which the copper foil 17 of the resin sheet with copper foil 12 is patterned to form a conductor pattern 7. Since the shiny surface 29 originally has a small surface roughness, the bonding strength is low even when it is bonded to another resin sheet. Therefore, when a plurality of resin multilayer substrates are joined to each other, if there is a place where the shiny surface 29 of the conductor pattern 7 and the resin layer are joined, there is a risk of delamination or moisture intrusion. Some countermeasures were necessary for this.
 この問題についても考慮した場合、これまでの実施の形態で述べた樹脂多層基板としては、以下のことがいえる。樹脂多層基板としては、前記第1非配線金属箔パターンおよび前記第2非配線金属箔パターンの各々は、第1の表面粗さを有して樹脂層に接合しているマット面と、前記第1の表面粗さより小さい第2の表面粗さを有して前記マット面とは反対の側を向く面であるシャイニー面とを有し、前記第1樹脂層部と前記第2樹脂層部とは、前記第1非配線金属箔パターンの前記シャイニー面と前記第2非配線金属箔パターンの前記シャイニー面とが互いに当接するように接合されていることが好ましい。この構成となっていることにより、シャイニー面同士の間で良好な超音波接合をなすことができる。また、シャイニー面と樹脂層とが接合する箇所を減らすことができるので、層間剥離や水分侵入の起点となる要因を減らすことができる。 In consideration of this problem, the following can be said as the resin multilayer substrate described in the above embodiments. As the resin multilayer substrate, each of the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern includes a mat surface having a first surface roughness and bonded to a resin layer, A first surface layer having a second surface roughness smaller than the first surface roughness and having a shiny surface that faces away from the mat surface, and the first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion, Are preferably joined so that the shiny surface of the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the shiny surface of the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are in contact with each other. With this configuration, good ultrasonic bonding can be achieved between the shiny surfaces. In addition, since the number of points where the shiny surface and the resin layer are joined can be reduced, it is possible to reduce the factors that cause the delamination and moisture intrusion.
 前記第1樹脂層部および前記第2樹脂層部の各々において、前記第1樹脂層部と前記第2樹脂層部とが互いに接する面に露出するシャイニー面は、全て相手側のシャイニー面と対向して接していることが好ましい。この場合、樹脂シート12を積層する際には、シャイニー面29と樹脂層とが当接することはなく、図25に示すように必ずシャイニー面29同士が合わさることとなる。この構成を採用することにより、シャイニー面29は必ずシャイニー面29との間で接することとなり、シャイニー面と樹脂層とが接合する箇所を無くすことができるので、従来はシャイニー面と樹脂層との接合部に起因して発生していた層間剥離や水分侵入を防止することができる。 In each of the first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion, the shiny surface exposed on the surface where the first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion are in contact with each other is all opposed to the opposite shiny surface. Are preferably in contact with each other. In this case, when the resin sheets 12 are laminated, the shiny surface 29 and the resin layer do not come into contact with each other, and the shiny surfaces 29 are always brought together as shown in FIG. By adopting this configuration, the shiny surface 29 is always in contact with the shiny surface 29, and the location where the shiny surface and the resin layer are joined can be eliminated. It is possible to prevent delamination and moisture intrusion that have occurred due to the joint.
 なお、これまで説明したいずれの実施の形態においてもいえることであるが、第1非配線金属箔パターン53および第2非配線金属箔パターン54は、銅箔によって形成されていることが好ましい。この構成であれば、材料となる銅箔付き樹脂シートが容易に調達可能であり、加工も容易である。 In addition, as can be said in any of the embodiments described so far, the first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern 54 are preferably formed of copper foil. If it is this structure, the resin sheet with a copper foil used as a material can be procured easily, and a process is also easy.
 (製造方法)
 なお、これまで説明したいずれの実施の形態に関しても、樹脂多層基板に含まれる樹脂層部は以下のように作製することができる。ここでは、導体箔付き樹脂シートの一例として銅箔付き樹脂シート12を用いる。
(Production method)
In any of the embodiments described so far, the resin layer portion included in the resin multilayer substrate can be manufactured as follows. Here, the resin sheet 12 with copper foil is used as an example of the resin sheet with conductor foil.
 まず、図26に示すような銅箔付き樹脂シート12を用意する。銅箔付き樹脂シート12は、樹脂層2の片面に銅箔17が付着した構造のシートである。樹脂層2は、たとえば熱可塑性樹脂からなる。熱可塑性樹脂は、たとえばLCP(液晶ポリマー)である。樹脂層2の材料となる熱可塑性樹脂としては、LCPの他に、PEEK(ポリエーテルエーテルケトン)、PEI(ポリエーテルイミド)、PPS(ポニフェニレンスルファイド)、熱可塑性PI(ポリイミド)などであってもよい。銅箔17は、Cuからなる厚さ18μmの箔である。なお、ここでは導体箔の一例として銅箔17としたが、銅箔以外の導体箔として、Ag、Al、SUS、Ni、Auであってもよく、導体箔は、Cu、Ag、Al、SUS、Ni、Auのうちから選択された2以上の異なる金属の合金であってもよい。ここでは、銅箔17は厚さ18μmとしたが、銅箔17の厚みは3μm以上40μm以下程度であってよい。銅箔17は、回路形成が可能な厚みであればよい。 First, a resin sheet 12 with a copper foil as shown in FIG. 26 is prepared. The resin sheet 12 with copper foil is a sheet having a structure in which the copper foil 17 is attached to one surface of the resin layer 2. The resin layer 2 is made of, for example, a thermoplastic resin. The thermoplastic resin is, for example, LCP (liquid crystal polymer). Examples of the thermoplastic resin used as the material of the resin layer 2 include PEEK (polyether ether ketone), PEI (polyether imide), PPS (poniphenylene sulfide), and thermoplastic PI (polyimide) in addition to LCP. May be. The copper foil 17 is a 18 μm thick foil made of Cu. Here, the copper foil 17 is used as an example of the conductive foil, but the conductive foil other than the copper foil may be Ag, Al, SUS, Ni, Au, and the conductive foil may be Cu, Ag, Al, SUS. It may be an alloy of two or more different metals selected from Ni, Au. Here, the copper foil 17 has a thickness of 18 μm, but the thickness of the copper foil 17 may be about 3 μm or more and 40 μm or less. The copper foil 17 should just be the thickness which can form a circuit.
 図27に示すように、銅箔17と反対の側からレーザ光を照射するなどの方法によって、樹脂層2にビア孔11をあける。レーザ光はたとえば炭酸ガスレーザ光であってよい。ビア孔11はのちにビア導体を形成するためのものである。ビア孔11は、樹脂層2を貫通しているが銅箔17を貫通していない。 As shown in FIG. 27, a via hole 11 is formed in the resin layer 2 by a method such as irradiating a laser beam from the side opposite to the copper foil 17. The laser beam may be, for example, a carbon dioxide laser beam. The via hole 11 is for forming a via conductor later. The via hole 11 penetrates the resin layer 2 but does not penetrate the copper foil 17.
 図28に示すように、銅箔17がある側の面にレジストパターン13を形成する。レジストパターン13の形成はたとえば印刷によって行なうことができる。図29に示すようにレジストパターン13をマスクとして銅箔17のエッチングを行ない、導体パターン7を形成する。銅箔17のエッチングは酸により行なうことができる。銅箔17のエッチングが完了した後にアルカリ液によりレジストパターン13を剥離させ、その後に中和処理を行なう。こうして図30に示す構造を得る。ここでは、ビア孔11を先に形成してから導体パターン7を形成したが、導体パターン7を先に形成してからビア孔11を形成してもよい。ビア孔11に導体ペーストを充填し、図31に示すように層間接続導体6を形成する。 28, a resist pattern 13 is formed on the surface on which the copper foil 17 is present. The resist pattern 13 can be formed, for example, by printing. As shown in FIG. 29, the copper foil 17 is etched using the resist pattern 13 as a mask to form the conductor pattern 7. The etching of the copper foil 17 can be performed with an acid. After the etching of the copper foil 17 is completed, the resist pattern 13 is peeled off with an alkaline solution, and then neutralization is performed. In this way, the structure shown in FIG. 30 is obtained. Here, the conductor pattern 7 is formed after the via hole 11 is formed first, but the via hole 11 may be formed after the conductor pattern 7 is formed first. The via hole 11 is filled with a conductive paste to form an interlayer connection conductor 6 as shown in FIG.
 この樹脂層2に対して、図32に示すように他の樹脂層2を上から重ねる。その結果、図33に示すようになる。所望の導体パターンを有する樹脂層2を必要な数だけ積層することによって、図34に示すように積層体を得る。図34に示した例では、全4層を積層しているが、層数は他の数であってもよい。積層する際には、1層重ねるごとに仮圧着を行なってもよい。図34に示した例では、下から1~2層目と下から3~4層目とで樹脂層2の向きを違えている。これにより、下から2層目と3層目との間の界面では層間接続導体6の広くなった面同士が当接する構造となっている。これはあくまで一例であって、このような重ね方に限るものではない。積層体はこのように樹脂層2の表裏の向きが切り替わる箇所を途中に含んでいてもよい。積層体は全ての樹脂層2が同じ向きで積層された構成であってもよい。 The other resin layer 2 is overlaid on the resin layer 2 as shown in FIG. As a result, it becomes as shown in FIG. By laminating a required number of resin layers 2 having a desired conductor pattern, a laminate is obtained as shown in FIG. In the example shown in FIG. 34, all four layers are stacked, but the number of layers may be other numbers. When stacking, temporary pressing may be performed every time one layer is stacked. In the example shown in FIG. 34, the direction of the resin layer 2 is different between the first and second layers from the bottom and the third and fourth layers from the bottom. As a result, the widened surfaces of the interlayer connection conductor 6 are in contact with each other at the interface between the second layer and the third layer from the bottom. This is merely an example, and is not limited to such an overlapping method. The laminate may include a portion where the front and back directions of the resin layer 2 are switched in this way. The laminated body may have a configuration in which all the resin layers 2 are laminated in the same direction.
 必要な数だけ積層した後で、この積層体の全体を樹脂層2のガラス転移温度を超えない温度(たとえば250℃以上300℃以下)で加熱しつつ加圧する。この作業によって樹脂層2同士を圧着させ、積層体の全体を一体化する。このようにして、図34に示すように第1樹脂層部31を得ることができる。図34に示した例では、最下面に露出する導体パターン7は外部電極18となっている。最上面の樹脂層2の上面には、導体パターン7の一形態として、第1配線金属箔パターン51および第1非配線金属箔パターン53が形成されている。このようにして得た第1樹脂層部31を別途作製した第2樹脂層部32と組み合わせて図35に示すように超音波接合装置に設置する。図35では、第1樹脂層部31と第2樹脂層部32と部分的に重ねた状態で両者の間の超音波接合を行なっている。ベース61の上面には摩擦力を増して対象物を保持するための凹凸が形成されている。ツール62の下面にも摩擦力を増して対象物を保持するための凹凸が形成されている。第1樹脂層部31と第2樹脂層部32とを部分的に重ねた状態で、矢印91に示すように加圧し、矢印92に示すように相対的に超音波振動を加える。こうすることによって、第1非配線金属箔パターンと第2非配線金属箔パターンとの間で超音波接合がなされる。こうして、所望の樹脂多層基板が得られる。ここで示した例では、図1に示したような樹脂多層基板101を得ることができる。 After the necessary number of layers are laminated, the whole laminate is pressurized while being heated at a temperature not exceeding the glass transition temperature of the resin layer 2 (for example, 250 ° C. or more and 300 ° C. or less). By this operation, the resin layers 2 are pressed together to integrate the entire laminate. In this way, the first resin layer portion 31 can be obtained as shown in FIG. In the example shown in FIG. 34, the conductor pattern 7 exposed on the lowermost surface is the external electrode 18. A first wiring metal foil pattern 51 and a first non-wiring metal foil pattern 53 are formed as one form of the conductor pattern 7 on the upper surface of the uppermost resin layer 2. The first resin layer portion 31 obtained in this way is combined with the separately prepared second resin layer portion 32 and installed in an ultrasonic bonding apparatus as shown in FIG. In FIG. 35, ultrasonic bonding is performed between the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 in a partially overlapped state. Concavities and convexities are formed on the upper surface of the base 61 to increase the frictional force and hold the object. Concavities and convexities are formed on the lower surface of the tool 62 to increase the frictional force and hold the object. In a state where the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32 are partially overlapped, pressure is applied as indicated by an arrow 91 and relatively ultrasonic vibration is applied as indicated by an arrow 92. By doing so, ultrasonic bonding is performed between the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern. In this way, a desired resin multilayer substrate is obtained. In the example shown here, the resin multilayer substrate 101 as shown in FIG. 1 can be obtained.
 なお、第1非配線金属箔パターンと第2非配線金属箔パターンとの間での超音波接合は、たとえば以下の条件で行なうことができる。 Note that the ultrasonic bonding between the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern can be performed, for example, under the following conditions.
 荷重:100~200N
 ホーン振幅:30~35μmp-p
 接合時間:0.15~0.3秒
 基板加熱:なし(常温)
 他の実施の形態で示した樹脂多層基板についても、同様の考え方を適用して作製することができる。すなわち、樹脂層を積み重ねて一体化することによって必要な複数の樹脂層部をまずそれぞれ別箇に作製し、これらの樹脂層部同士を組み合わせて超音波接合をすることによって樹脂多層基板として完成させることができる。第1樹脂層部31と第2樹脂層部32との間で、非配線金属箔パターン同士の他に、配線金属箔パターン同士も互いに対向して当接する場合には、非配線金属箔パターン同士の超音波接合の際に配線金属箔パターン同士の超音波接合も同時に行なわれてもよい。
Load: 100-200N
Horn amplitude: 30-35μmp-p
Bonding time: 0.15 to 0.3 seconds Substrate heating: None (room temperature)
The same concept can be applied to the resin multilayer substrates described in other embodiments. That is, a plurality of necessary resin layer portions are first prepared separately by stacking and integrating resin layers, and a resin multilayer substrate is completed by combining these resin layer portions and performing ultrasonic bonding. be able to. When the wiring metal foil patterns are in contact with each other in addition to the non-wiring metal foil patterns between the first resin layer portion 31 and the second resin layer portion 32, the non-wiring metal foil patterns are in contact with each other. In the ultrasonic bonding, ultrasonic bonding of the wiring metal foil patterns may be performed at the same time.
 図35においては、2つの樹脂層部を部分的に重ねていたが、図9に示した樹脂多層基板103や、図18に示した樹脂多層基板105のようなものを得ようとする場合には、2つの樹脂層部の全面同士を張り合わせることが求められる。この場合、全面を一括して覆うような面積のベース61およびツール62を用いて一括して圧力および超音波振動を加えてもよい。2つの樹脂層部の全面同士を張り合わせる場合であっても、限られた面積のベース61およびツール62を用いて樹脂層部に対して相対移動を繰返しながら部分ごとに超音波接合を行なうことによって全面同士を張り合わせてもよい。ただし、樹脂層部の内部で超音波接合という現象が実際に生じるのは、金属同士が当接している箇所であるので、接合すべき非配線金属箔パターンが位置する部分を狙って選択的に圧力および超音波振動を加えてもよい。 In FIG. 35, two resin layer portions are partially overlapped. However, when trying to obtain the resin multilayer substrate 103 shown in FIG. 9 or the resin multilayer substrate 105 shown in FIG. Is required to bond the entire surfaces of the two resin layer portions together. In this case, pressure and ultrasonic vibration may be applied collectively using the base 61 and the tool 62 having an area that covers the entire surface. Even when the entire surfaces of two resin layer portions are bonded together, ultrasonic bonding is performed for each portion while repeatedly moving relative to the resin layer portion using the base 61 and the tool 62 having a limited area. You may stick together the whole surface. However, since the phenomenon of ultrasonic bonding actually occurs inside the resin layer part is a place where the metals are in contact with each other, selectively aiming at the part where the non-wiring metal foil pattern to be bonded is located Pressure and ultrasonic vibration may be applied.
 なお、今回開示した上記実施の形態はすべての点で例示であって制限的なものではない。本発明の範囲は上記した説明ではなくて請求の範囲によって示され、請求の範囲と均等の意味および範囲内でのすべての変更を含むものである。 It should be noted that the above-described embodiment disclosed herein is illustrative and non-restrictive in every respect. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.
 2 樹脂層、6,6a,6b 層間接続導体、7 導体パターン、11 ビア孔、12 銅箔付き樹脂シート、13 レジストパターン、17 銅箔、18 外部電極、28 マット面、29 シャイニー面、31 第1樹脂層部、32 第2樹脂層部、41 第1領域、42 第2領域、51 第1配線金属箔パターン、52 第2配線金属箔パターン、53 第1非配線金属箔パターン、54 第2非配線金属箔パターン、61 ベース、62 ツール、91,92 矢印、101,102,103,104,105,106 樹脂多層基板。 2 resin layer, 6, 6a, 6b, interlayer connection conductor, 7 conductor pattern, 11 via hole, 12 resin sheet with copper foil, 13 resist pattern, 17 copper foil, 18 external electrode, 28 mat surface, 29 shiny surface, 31st 1 resin layer part, 32 second resin layer part, 41 first region, 42 second region, 51 first wiring metal foil pattern, 52 second wiring metal foil pattern, 53 first non-wiring metal foil pattern, 54 second Non-wiring metal foil pattern, 61 base, 62 tools, 91, 92 arrows, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106 resin multilayer substrate.

Claims (10)

  1.  1つの樹脂層または第1群の複数の樹脂層が積層されたものであり、最外面に第1領域を有し、前記第1領域内に第1配線金属箔パターンが配置されている第1樹脂層部と、
     1つの樹脂層または第2群の複数の樹脂層が積層されたものであり、最外面に第2領域を有する第2樹脂層部とを備え、
     前記第1樹脂層部および前記第2樹脂層部は、前記第1領域と前記第2領域とが重なり合うようにして配置されており、
     前記第1樹脂層部は、前記第1領域内に前記第1配線金属箔パターンとは別に第1非配線金属箔パターンを有し、
     前記第2樹脂層部は、前記第2領域内に前記第1非配線金属箔パターンと重なり合う第2非配線金属箔パターンを有し、
     前記第1非配線金属箔パターンと前記第2非配線金属箔パターンとは超音波接合によって接合されている、樹脂多層基板。
    A first resin layer or a plurality of resin layers of a first group is laminated, has a first region on the outermost surface, and a first wiring metal foil pattern is disposed in the first region. A resin layer,
    One resin layer or a plurality of resin layers of the second group are laminated, and includes a second resin layer portion having a second region on the outermost surface,
    The first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion are arranged such that the first region and the second region overlap,
    The first resin layer portion has a first non-wiring metal foil pattern separately from the first wiring metal foil pattern in the first region,
    The second resin layer portion has a second non-wiring metal foil pattern overlapping the first non-wiring metal foil pattern in the second region,
    A resin multilayer substrate in which the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are bonded by ultrasonic bonding.
  2.  前記第1非配線金属箔パターンおよび前記第2非配線金属箔パターンは、平面的に見て、前記第1配線金属箔パターンを最も近い基板端から隔てるように配置されている、請求項1に記載の樹脂多層基板。 The first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are disposed so as to separate the first wiring metal foil pattern from the nearest substrate end in a plan view. The resin multilayer substrate described.
  3.  前記第1非配線金属箔パターンおよび前記第2非配線金属箔パターンは、平面的に見て線状である、請求項2に記載の樹脂多層基板。 3. The resin multilayer substrate according to claim 2, wherein the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are linear in plan view.
  4.  前記第1非配線金属箔パターンおよび前記第2非配線金属箔パターンは、平面的に見て、前記第1配線金属箔パターンを囲むように配置されている、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の樹脂多層基板。 The first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are arranged so as to surround the first wiring metal foil pattern in a plan view. The resin multilayer substrate described.
  5.  前記第2樹脂層部は、前記第2領域内に前記第2非配線金属箔パターンとは別に配置された第2配線金属箔パターンを有し、前記第1配線金属箔パターンと前記第2配線金属箔パターンとは互いに当接することによって電気的に接続されている、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の樹脂多層基板。 The second resin layer portion has a second wiring metal foil pattern arranged separately from the second non-wiring metal foil pattern in the second region, and the first wiring metal foil pattern and the second wiring The resin multilayer substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is electrically connected to the metal foil pattern by being in contact with each other.
  6.  前記第1配線金属箔パターンと前記第2配線金属箔パターンとは、互いに超音波接合されている、請求項5に記載の樹脂多層基板。 The resin multilayer substrate according to claim 5, wherein the first wiring metal foil pattern and the second wiring metal foil pattern are ultrasonically bonded to each other.
  7.  前記第1樹脂層部は、前記第1非配線金属箔パターンに対して内部から接続する層間接続導体を備える、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の樹脂多層基板。 The resin multilayer substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the first resin layer portion includes an interlayer connection conductor connected from the inside to the first non-wiring metal foil pattern.
  8.  前記第2樹脂層部は、前記第2非配線金属箔パターンに対して内部から接続する層間接続導体を備える、請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の樹脂多層基板。 The resin multilayer substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the second resin layer portion includes an interlayer connection conductor connected from the inside to the second non-wiring metal foil pattern.
  9.  前記第1非配線金属箔パターンおよび前記第2非配線金属箔パターンの各々は、第1の表面粗さを有して樹脂層に接合しているマット面と、前記第1の表面粗さより小さい第2の表面粗さを有して前記マット面とは反対の側を向く面であるシャイニー面とを有し、前記第1樹脂層部と前記第2樹脂層部とは、前記第1非配線金属箔パターンの前記シャイニー面と前記第2非配線金属箔パターンの前記シャイニー面とが互いに当接するように接合されている、請求項1から8のいずれかに記載の樹脂多層基板。 Each of the first non-wiring metal foil pattern and the second non-wiring metal foil pattern has a mat surface that has a first surface roughness and is bonded to the resin layer, and is smaller than the first surface roughness. A first surface layer having a second surface roughness and a shiny surface facing away from the mat surface, wherein the first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion are the first The resin multilayer substrate according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the shiny surface of the wiring metal foil pattern and the shiny surface of the second non-wiring metal foil pattern are joined so as to contact each other.
  10.  前記第1樹脂層部および前記第2樹脂層部の各々において、前記第1樹脂層部と前記第2樹脂層部とが互いに接する面に露出するシャイニー面は、全て相手側のシャイニー面と対向して接している、請求項9に記載の樹脂多層基板。 In each of the first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion, the shiny surface exposed on the surface where the first resin layer portion and the second resin layer portion are in contact with each other is all opposed to the opposite shiny surface. The resin multilayer substrate according to claim 9, which is in contact with each other.
PCT/JP2015/073975 2014-09-09 2015-08-26 Resin multilayer substrate WO2016039139A1 (en)

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