WO2016029533A1 - 显示装置、电子设备和驱动方法 - Google Patents

显示装置、电子设备和驱动方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016029533A1
WO2016029533A1 PCT/CN2014/088413 CN2014088413W WO2016029533A1 WO 2016029533 A1 WO2016029533 A1 WO 2016029533A1 CN 2014088413 W CN2014088413 W CN 2014088413W WO 2016029533 A1 WO2016029533 A1 WO 2016029533A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sub
touch
display
area
driving
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2014/088413
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谢晓波
刘金山
熊骏
时凌云
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
北京京东方光电科技有限公司
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Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司, 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority to EP14882798.3A priority Critical patent/EP3187982A4/en
Priority to US14/770,995 priority patent/US20160370913A1/en
Publication of WO2016029533A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016029533A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/13338—Input devices, e.g. touch panels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0412—Digitisers structurally integrated in a display
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041—Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/0416—Control or interface arrangements specially adapted for digitisers
    • G06F3/04166—Details of scanning methods, e.g. sampling time, grouping of sub areas or time sharing with display driving
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343—Electrodes
    • G02F1/13439—Electrodes characterised by their electrical, optical, physical properties; materials therefor; method of making
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286—Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/12—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode
    • G02F2201/121—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode common or background
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/12—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode
    • G02F2201/123—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00 electrode pixel
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/041—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/041 - G06F3/045
    • G06F2203/04107—Shielding in digitiser, i.e. guard or shielding arrangements, mostly for capacitive touchscreens, e.g. driven shields, driven grounds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
    • G09G2310/08—Details of timing specific for flat panels, other than clock recovery

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a display device, an electronic device, and a driving method.
  • touch screens have gradually replaced traditional buttons into a new generation of input devices.
  • the touch screen can be divided into resistive, capacitive, surface acoustic wave, infrared, and the like.
  • resistive and capacitive touch screen technologies are widely used.
  • the touch screen can be integrated with a liquid crystal display (LCD), which reduces cost and module thickness and increases transmittance. Therefore, the in-cell touch screen has become the most widely used touch screen type.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • the widely used driving method of the in-cell touch panel is a time-division driving method (V-Blank mode), that is, a part of a display period (for example, one frame display time) is used as a touch detection phase, and another part of time is used.
  • V-Blank mode a time-division driving method
  • the function of display and touch detection is realized by means of time-division driving, and the mutual influence is not affected.
  • the present disclosure provides a display device, an electronic device, and a driving method, so as to solve the problem that the touch detection time of the large-sized touch display screen is insufficient, and ensure that the touch display device realizes normal display. At the same time, touch detection is implemented.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device, including:
  • a display driving module configured to load a display driving signal into the first sub-region of the touch display area, so that the first sub-area is in a display state, and the first sub-area is in the touch display area One of at least two sub-areas pre-divided;
  • a trigger signal generating module configured to generate a trigger signal when the display driving module loads the display driving signal into the first sub-region of the touch display area, where the trigger signal includes the first sub-area Information
  • a touch driving signal generating module configured to load a touch driving driver to a touch driving electrode at a position other than the first sub-region except the first sub-region according to the received trigger signal
  • the signal is such that when the first sub-area is in a display state, the other sub-areas are in a touch detection state.
  • the display driving module is configured to load a display driving signal into a first sub-region of the touch display area in a frame scanning time, so that the first sub-area is in a display state;
  • the touch driving signal generating module is configured to touch, at the position of the other sub-regions other than the first sub-region, in the touch display region according to the received trigger signal in a frame scanning time
  • the control driving electrode loads the touch driving signal such that when the first sub-area is in the display state, the other sub-areas are in a touch detection state.
  • the touch display area includes a first sub-area and a second sub-area
  • the display driving module loads a first display driving signal to the first sub-area, and when the display driving module loads a first display driving signal to the first sub-area
  • the trigger signal generating module generates a first touch signal, the first trigger signal includes information of the first sub-region, and the touch driving signal generating module according to the received first trigger signal
  • the touch driving electrode at the location of the second sub-region is loaded with the first touch driving signal;
  • the display driving module is to the second sub-area during a second period of the one-frame scanning time Loading a second display driving signal, when the display driving module loads the second display driving signal to the second sub-region, the trigger signal generating module generates a second touch signal, where the second trigger signal includes the The information of the second sub-area, the touch driving signal generating module loading the second touch driving signal to the touch driving electrode at the position of the first sub-area according to the received second trigger signal,
  • the second time period is adjacent to the first time period and together constitutes the one frame scan time.
  • the touch driving signal generating module synchronously loads the touch driving signals to the touch driving electrodes at the positions of the plurality of other sub-regions.
  • the display device further includes: a plurality of gate lines, pixel electrodes, and a common electrode;
  • the display driving module includes a gate driving signal generating unit, a pixel electrode driving signal generating unit, and a common electrode driving signal generating unit;
  • the gate driving signal generating unit is configured to generate a gate driving signal and load the generated gate driving signal to a corresponding gate line, and the gate driving signal generating unit is correspondingly connected to the gate line;
  • the pixel electrode driving signal generating unit is configured to generate a pixel electrode driving signal and load the generated pixel electrode driving signal to a corresponding pixel electrode, wherein the pixel electrode driving signal generating unit is connected to the pixel electrode;
  • the common electrode signal generating unit is configured to generate a common electrode signal and load the generated common electrode optical signal to the common electrode, and the common electrode signal generating unit is connected to the common electrode.
  • the display device further includes:
  • a touch sensing electrode disposed on the first substrate and configured to interact with the touch driving electrode to implement touch detection.
  • the touch driving electrode is disposed on the second substrate, and the touch driving electrode is insulated from the touch sensing electrode.
  • the touch sensing electrode includes a plurality of strip electrodes disposed in parallel in a lateral direction;
  • the touch driving electrode includes a plurality of electrodes arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction, and each electrode is formed by a plurality of electrically connected block electrodes.
  • the gate line, the pixel electrode, and the common electrode are both disposed on the second base On the board.
  • the second substrate further includes:
  • the touch driving electrodes at different sub-areas are connected to the same touch driving signal generating module.
  • the touch driving electrodes at different sub-areas are connected to different touch driving signal generating modules.
  • the display device is an in-cell touch display device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device including at least one display device as described above.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a method, which is applied to a display device including a touch display area provided by the above embodiment of the present disclosure;
  • the method includes:
  • a trigger signal is generated, where the trigger signal includes information of the first sub-area;
  • the loading the touch driving signals to the touch driving electrodes at the positions of the sub-regions other than the first sub-regions in the touch display region according to the triggering signal includes:
  • the touch driving signals are synchronously loaded to the touch driving electrodes at the positions of the plurality of other sub-areas.
  • the first sub-region of the touch display area is loaded with a display driving signal, so that the first sub-region is in a display state, and the first sub-region is the touch display.
  • One of the at least two sub-areas pre-divided in the area includes:
  • a touch driving signal to a touch driving electrode at a position other than the first sub-region of the touch display area, so that when the first When the sub-area is in the display state, the other sub-areas are in the touch detection state, including:
  • the method in a first period of a frame scan time, includes:
  • the first display driving signal When the first display driving signal is loaded to the first sub-area, generating a first touch signal, where the first trigger signal includes information of the first sub-area;
  • the method includes:
  • the second time period is adjacent to the first time period and together constitutes the one frame scan time.
  • the in-cell touch display device and the driving method thereof provided by the present disclosure are configured to load a display driving signal into a first sub-area in the touch display area.
  • a display driving module for displaying a first sub-area in a display state;
  • a trigger signal generating module for generating a trigger signal when the display driving module loads a display driving signal to the first sub-area of the touch display area;
  • FIG. 1 is a first schematic diagram of a structure of an in-cell touch display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the structure of an in-cell touch display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a display driving module in an in-cell touch display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a third schematic diagram of a structure of an in-cell touch display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second substrate structure in an in-cell touch display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic diagram of a structure of an in-cell touch display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a fifth schematic diagram of a structure of an in-cell touch display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for driving an in-cell touch display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides an in-cell touch display device.
  • the in-cell touch display device may specifically include a touch display area 4 .
  • the in-cell touch display device may further include:
  • the display driving module 1 is configured to load a display driving signal into the first sub-area in the touch display area, so that the first sub-area is in a display state, and the first sub-area is at least two pre-divided sub-areas in the touch display area One of the regions;
  • the trigger signal generating module 2 is configured to generate a trigger signal when the display driving module 1 loads the display driving signal into the first sub-region of the touch display area, where the trigger signal includes the first Sub-regional information;
  • the touch driving signal generating module 3 is configured to load a touch driving signal to the touch driving electrode 7 at a position other than the first sub-area in the touch display area according to the received trigger signal, so that the touch driving signal is loaded.
  • the first sub-area is in the display state
  • the other sub-areas in the touch display area are in the touch detection state.
  • the touch display area 4 included in the in-cell touch display device may be divided into several sub-areas, for example, 41, 42 of the sub-area shown in FIG. 2, or in other embodiments. More sub-areas.
  • the touch display area 4 when a sub-area, such as sub-area 41, in the touch display area 4 is driven by the display driving signal sent by the display driving module 1, the corresponding image picture is displayed, that is, in the display state.
  • the other sub-areas in the touch display area 4, for example, the sub-area 42, can detect whether a touch operation occurs in the sub-area under the control of the touch driving signal sent by the touch driving signal generating module 3, that is, It is in the touch detection state without displaying the corresponding image screen. Therefore, different areas in the touch display area 4 can be in the display state and the touch detection state at the same time, so that the screen display and the touch detection can be realized in the touch display area 4 in a sub-area.
  • the in-cell touch display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement the sub-area synchronization of the screen display and the touch detection, thereby overcoming the influence of the size of the touch display screen on the touch detection time, and solving the problem.
  • the problem of insufficient touch detection time of the large-size touch screen ensures that the touch display device realizes touch detection while displaying the normal screen, and realizes the perfect combination of the screen display and the touch detection.
  • the driving method of the display driving and the touch detection synchronization is adopted in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the time of the touch detection is increased compared with the time-division driving method in the prior art. It not only ensures that the in-cell touch display device can implement the touch detection function, but also reduces the transmission frequency of the touch detection signal, reduces the internal noise of the touch display device, and improves the picture display quality of the touch display device.
  • the touch driving signal generating device 3 when there are multiple sub-regions in the touch detection state, the touch driving signal generating device 3 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can simultaneously synchronize to multiple touch detection states.
  • the touch detection electrode 7 at the position of the sub-area loads the touch detection signal to make multiple places
  • the touch detection is implemented in the sub-area of the touch detection state. Since the area of the touch detection area of each sub-area is smaller than the area of the touch display area, the touch area of the sub-area can be effectively extended when the area of the touch display area 1 requiring touch detection is reduced. Detection time ensures the implementation of the touch detection function.
  • the transmission frequency of the touch detection signal (such as the touch sensing signal, the touch driving signal, etc.) can be further reduced, the internal noise of the touch display device is reduced, and the display quality is improved.
  • the display driving module 1 is specifically configured to load a display driving signal to the first sub-area in the touch display area 4 within a frame scanning time so that the first sub-area is in a display state.
  • the touch driving signal generating module 3 of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be used to select other sub-regions other than the first sub-region in the touch display region 4 according to the received trigger signal in one frame scanning time.
  • the touch driving electrode 7 at the position loads the touch driving signal so that when the first sub-area is in the display state, the other sub-areas are in the touch detection state.
  • the in-cell touch display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a brief description of display driving and touch detection by sub-area synchronization.
  • the sub-area 42 can perform touch detection and is in the touch detection state. Then, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the display driving module 1 can load the display driving signal to the sub-area 41 so that the sub-area 41 is in the display state.
  • the trigger signal generating module 2 generates a trigger signal to cause the touch signal generating device 3 to load the touch driving signal to other sub-regions, such as the sub-area 42, the trigger signal.
  • the information of the sub-region, such as the sub-region 41, currently in the display state is included, and the trigger signal is transmitted to the touch driving signal generating device 3.
  • the touch driving signal generating device 3 After receiving the trigger signal, the touch driving signal generating device 3 knows the sub-region information that is currently in the display state. For example, if the sub-region 41 is currently in the display state, the touch driving signal generating device 3 is in the touch display region 4.
  • the other sub-areas, for example, the touch driving electrodes 7 at the position of the sub-area 42 are loaded with the touch detection signals, so that other sub-areas such as the sub-area 42 are in the touch detection state. Therefore, different sub-regions in the touch display area 4, for example, the sub-area 41 and the sub-area 42 are synchronized in the display state and the touch detection state in the first time period.
  • the display driving module 1 can load the display driving signal to the sub-area 42 so that the sub-area 42 is in the display state.
  • the trigger signal generating module 2 When the display driving module 1 sends the display driving signal to the sub-area 42, the trigger signal generating module 2 generates a trigger signal including information of a sub-region such as the sub-region 42 currently in the display state, and sends the trigger signal to Touch drive signal generating device 3. After receiving the trigger signal, the touch driving signal generating device 3 knows the sub-region information that is currently in the display state.
  • the touch driving signal generating device 3 is in the touch display region 4.
  • the other sub-areas for example, the touch driving electrodes 7 at the position of the sub-area 41 are loaded with the touch detection signals, so that other sub-areas such as the sub-area 41 are in the touch detection state. Therefore, in the second time period, different sub-areas in the touch display area 4, for example, the sub-area 41 and the sub-area 42 are synchronized in the display state and the touch detection state.
  • the display driving module 1 may specifically be at least one of the following devices:
  • the gate driving signal generating unit 11 is configured to generate a gate driving signal and load the generated gate driving signal to the corresponding gate line, and the gate driving signal generating unit 11 is connected to the gate line.
  • the pixel electrode driving signal generating unit 12 is configured to generate a pixel electrode driving signal and load the generated pixel electrode driving signal to the corresponding pixel electrode, and the pixel electrode driving signal generating unit 12 is connected to the pixel electrode.
  • the common electrode signal generating unit 13 is configured to generate a common electrode signal and load the generated common electrode optical signal to the common electrode, and the common electrode signal generating unit 13 is connected to the common electrode.
  • the present disclosure may further include other functional units for generating corresponding display driving signals.
  • the in-cell touch display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG. 4, may specifically include a first substrate 5 and a second substrate 6 which are arranged in a box.
  • the touch sensing electrode 8 for performing touch detection by interacting with the touch driving electrode 7 may be disposed on the first substrate 5 .
  • the touch driving electrodes 7 of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be disposed in the second substrate 6 and insulated from the touch sensing electrodes 8 .
  • the touch driving electrode 7 may specifically include a plurality of electrodes disposed in parallel in the longitudinal direction, each electrode being formed by a plurality of electrically connected block electrodes.
  • the touch sensing electrode 8 may specifically include a plurality of strip electrodes disposed in parallel in the lateral direction.
  • the display driving device such as the gate line, the pixel electrode, and the common electrode according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may be specifically disposed on the second substrate 6.
  • the first substrate 5 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may specifically be a color filter substrate.
  • the second substrate 6 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may specifically be an array substrate.
  • the in-cell touch display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can synchronously implement display driving and touch detection, and thus may cause the touch driving electrode 7 to load the touch driving signal, and the second substrate 6
  • the data line (source) 9 loading data signal appears at the same time.
  • the second substrate 6 is disposed between the touch driving electrode 7 and the data line 9.
  • the shielding layer 10 is provided to shield the signal crosstalk between the touch driving signal and the data signal, thereby further reducing the internal noise of the in-cell touch display device and improving the display quality of the touch display device.
  • the corresponding material of the entire layer can be applied as the shielding layer 10 on the layer where the shielding layer 10 is located in the second substrate 6, so that the shielding effect can be better achieved.
  • the shielding layer 10 involved in the embodiment of the present disclosure may also be a plurality of strips corresponding to the position of the data line 9.
  • the pattern is composed, and one data line 9 corresponds to a strip pattern of at least one shield layer 10.
  • the strip patterns of the data lines 9 and the shield layer 10 may have a one-to-one correspondence. Then, the projection area of the data line 9 on the second substrate 6 can exist completely within the projection area of the strip pattern 10 corresponding to the data line 9 on the second substrate 6. That is, a strip pattern of a shielding layer 10 completely covers a corresponding one of the data lines 9, thereby avoiding mutual influence between the touch driving signal and the data signal.
  • the material of the shielding layer 10 may be specifically made of a transparent conductive material such as indium tin oxide (ITO) or the like.
  • ITO indium tin oxide
  • the touch driving electrodes 7 at different positions of the sub-areas may be connected to the same touch driving signal generating device 3 .
  • the same touch driving signal generating device 3 can load the touch sensing signals to the touch driving electrodes 7 at different positions of the touch detection state at the same time interval.
  • the touch driving electrodes 7 at different sub-regions may be respectively connected to different touch driving signal generating devices 3 (as indicated by the identifiers 31 and 32).
  • the touch driving electrodes 3 at a position of a sub-area can be separately connected to a touch driving signal generating device 3, that is, a one-to-one relationship.
  • the touch driving signal generating device 3 can separately load the touch driving signal to the touch sensing electrode 7 at the position of the corresponding sub-region (in the touch detection state).
  • the plurality of touch driving signal generating devices 3 can load the touch sensing signals to the touch sensing electrodes 7 at the respective positions of the sub-regions in the touch detection state at a predetermined time interval.
  • a touch driving signal generating device 3 may also be correspondingly connected to the touch driving electrodes 7 at positions where two or more sub-regions are located.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides an in-cell touch display device driving method. As shown in FIG. 8 , the method may specifically include:
  • a trigger signal is generated, where the trigger signal includes the first sub-area information
  • the touch driving driving signal is loaded to the touch driving electrode 7 at the position of the other sub-regions other than the first sub-region in the touch display region 4, so that when the first sub-region is When the state is displayed, the other sub-areas are in a touch detection state.
  • the touch driving signal is loaded on the touch driving electrode 7 at the position of the sub-region other than the first sub-region in the touch display region 4 according to the trigger signal.
  • the touch driving signals are synchronously loaded to the touch driving electrodes 7 at the positions of the plurality of other sub-areas.
  • the display of the display driving signal is performed on the first sub-area in the touch display area 4, so that the first sub-area is in a display state, and the first sub-area is at least pre-divided in the touch display area 4.
  • the process of one of the two sub-areas may specifically include:
  • the touch driving driving signal is loaded to the touch driving electrode 7 at the position of the sub-region other than the first sub-region in the touch display region 4, so that when the first sub-region is in the display state,
  • the process of the other sub-areas in the touch detection state may specifically include:
  • the in-cell touch display device driving method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may specifically include:
  • the first touch signal is generated, where the first trigger signal includes information of the first sub-area;
  • the first touch driving signal is loaded to the touch driving electrode 7 at the position of the second sub-region according to the first triggering signal, so that when the first sub-region is in the display state, the second sub-region is in the touch detection state. ;
  • the second touch driving signal is such that when the second sub-area is in the display state, the first sub-area is in the touch detection state.
  • the second time period and the first time period may specifically be two time periods adjacent to one frame scanning time.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an electronic device including any of the above display devices.
  • the structure and working principle of the display device are the same as those in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the structure of other parts of the electronic device can refer to the prior art, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • the electronic device can be, for example, a product or component having any display function such as a liquid crystal panel, an electronic paper, a liquid crystal television, a liquid crystal display, a digital photo frame, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, or the like.
  • the in-cell touch display device and the driving method thereof provided by the present disclosure are configured to load a display driving signal into a first sub-area in the touch display area.
  • a display driving module for displaying a first sub-area in a display state;
  • a trigger signal generating module for generating a trigger signal when the display driving module loads a display driving signal to the first sub-area of the touch display area;

Abstract

一种显示装置，包括：一触控显示区域（4）；用于向所述触控显示区域（4）中的第一子区域（41）发送显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域（41）处于显示状态的显示驱动模块（1）；用于当所述显示驱动模块（1）向所述触控显示区域（4）中的第一子区域（41）发送显示驱动信号时生成一触发信号的触发信号生成模块（2）；用于根据接收的所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域（4）中除所述第一子区域（41）之外的其它子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极（7）加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域（41）处于显示状态时，所述其它子区域处于触控侦测状态的触控驱动信号生成模块（3）。

Description

显示装置、电子设备和驱动方法
相关申请的交叉参考
本申请主张在2014年8月29日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201410437105.3的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开文本涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种显示装置、电子设备和驱动方法。
背景技术
随着技术的发展，触摸屏已经逐步取代了传统的按键成为新一代的输入设备。根据不同的实现原理，触摸屏可以分为电阻式、电容式、表面声波式、红外式等等。目前被广泛使用的是电阻式和电容式触摸屏技术。
由于内嵌式触摸屏，可以将触摸屏与液晶显示器(LCD)集成到一起，从而可降低成本和模组厚度，提高透过率。因此，内嵌式触摸屏已成为应用最为广泛的触摸屏类型。
目前，广泛采用的内嵌式触摸屏的驱动方式是分时驱动方式(V-Blank方式)，即将一显示周期(例如一帧显示时间)中的部分时间用作触控侦测阶段，另一部分时间作为显示阶段。通过分时驱动的方式分别实现显示与触控侦测的功能，且做到互不影响。
但是随着触摸显示屏的尺寸不断增大，分辨率不断增高，在确保显示的同时，能够压缩出留给触控侦测的时间变得很短，而随着触控侦测时间的减少甚至不能保证，因此对于触摸显示屏的触控侦测的影响是非常严重的。
发明内容
(一)要解决的技术问题
本公开文本提供一种显示装置、电子设备和驱动方法，从而可解决大尺寸触摸显示屏触控侦测时间不足的问题，确保触控显示装置在实现正常显示 的同时，实现触控侦测。
(二)技术方案
本公开文本实施例提供了一种显示装置，包括：
一触控显示区域；
显示驱动模块，用于向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态，所述第一子区域是所述触控显示区域中预先划分的至少两个子区域中的一个；
触发信号生成模块，用于当所述显示驱动模块向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号时，生成一触发信号，所述触发信号中包括所述第一子区域的信息；以及
触控驱动信号生成模块，用于根据接收的所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
作为实施方式，所述显示驱动模块用于在一帧扫描时间内向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态；
所述触控驱动信号生成模块用于在一帧扫描时间内根据接收的所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
作为实施方式，所述触控显示区域包括第一子区域和第二子区域；
在所述一帧扫描时间的第一时段，所述显示驱动模块向所述第一子区域加载第一显示驱动信号，当所述显示驱动模块向所述第一子区域加载第一显示驱动信号时，所述触发信号生成模块生成第一触控信号，所述第一触发信号包括所述第一子区域的信息，所述触控驱动信号生成模块根据接收的所述第一触发信号，向所述第二子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载第一触控驱动信号；
在所述一帧扫描时间的第二时段，所述显示驱动模块向所述第二子区域 加载第二显示驱动信号，当所述显示驱动模块向所述第二子区域加载第二显示驱动信号时，所述触发信号生成模块生成第二触控信号，所述第二触发信号包括所述第二子区域的信息，所述触控驱动信号生成模块根据接收的所述第二触发信号，向所述第一子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载第二触控驱动信号，所述第二时段与所述第一时段相邻并一起构成所述一帧扫描时间。
作为实施方式，当所述其他子区域存在多个时，所述触控驱动信号生成模块同步向多个其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号。
作为实施方式，在所述触控显示区域内，所述显示装置内还包括：多根栅线、像素电极和公共电极；
所述显示驱动模块包括栅极驱动信号生成单元、像素电极驱动信号生成单元和公共电极驱动信号生成单元；其中，
所述栅极驱动信号生成单元用于生成栅极驱动信号并将生成的栅极驱动信号加载至对应的栅线，所述栅极驱动信号生成单元与所述栅线对应连接；
所述像素电极驱动信号生成单元用于生成像素电极驱动信号并将生成的像素电极驱动信号加载至对应的像素电极，所述像素电极驱动信号生成单元与所述像素电极连接；
所述公共电极信号生成单元用于生成公共电极信号并将生成的公共电极光信号加载至所述公共电极，所述公共电极信号生成单元与所述公共电极连接。
作为实施方式，所述显示装置还包括：
第一基板和第二基板；以及
触控感应电极，其设置在所述第一基板上并且用于与所述触控驱动电极相互作用以实现触控侦测，
其中，所述触控驱动电极设置于所述第二基板上，所述触控驱动电极与所述触控感应电极绝缘相交设置。
作为实施方式，所述触控感应电极包括多个沿横向平行设置的条状电极；
所述触控驱动电极包括多个沿纵向平行设置的电极，每个电极由多个电连接的块状电极而成。
作为实施方式，所述栅线、像素电极以及公共电极均设置于所述第二基 板上。
作为实施方式，所述第二基板还包括：
数据线；以及
位于所述触控驱动电极与所述数据线之间的屏蔽层。
作为实施方式，不同子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极连接同一触控驱动信号生成模块。
作为实施方式，不同子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极连接不同的触控驱动信号生成模块。
作为实施方式，所述显示装置是内嵌式触控显示装置。
本公开文本实施例还提供了一种电子设备，其包括如上所述的至少一种显示装置。
本公开文本实施例还提供了一种方法，应用于本公开文本上述实施例提供的包括触控显示区域的显示装置中；
所述方法包括：
向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态，所述第一子区域是所述触控显示区域中预先划分的至少两个子区域中的一个；
当向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号时，生成一触发信号，所述触发信号中包括所述第一子区域的信息；
根据所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
作为实施方式，所述根据所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号包括：
当所述其他子区域存在多个时，同步向多个其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号。
作为实施方式，所述向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态，所述第一子区域是所述触控显示 区域中预先划分的至少两个子区域中的一个包括：
在一帧扫描时间内向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态；
所述根据所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态包括：
在所述一帧扫描时间内根据接收的所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
作为实施方式，在一帧扫描时间的第一时段，所述方法包括：
向所述第一子区域加载第一显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域在第一时段处于显示状态；
当向所述第一子区域加载第一显示驱动信号时，生成第一触控信号，所述第一触发信号包括所述第一子区域的信息；
根据所述第一触发信号，向所述第二子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载第一触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述第二子区域处于触控侦测状态；
在所述一帧扫描时间的第二时段，所述方法包括：
向所述第二子区域加载第二显示驱动信号，以使所述第二子区域在第二时段处于显示状态；
当向所述第二子区域加载第二显示驱动信号时，生成第二触控信号，所述第二触发信号包括所述第二子区域的信息；
根据所述第二触发信号，向所述第一子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载第二触控驱动信号，以使当所述第二子区域处于显示状态时，所述第一子区域处于触控侦测状态；
所述第二时段与所述第一时段相邻并一起构成所述一帧扫描时间。
(三)有益效果
本公开文本具体实施例所提供的上述技术方案中的至少一个具有以下有 益效果：
从以上所述可以看出，本公开文本提供的内嵌式触控显示装置及其驱动方法，通过设置用于向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态的显示驱动模块；用于当所述显示驱动模块向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号时生成一触发信号的触发信号生成模块；用于根据接收的所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态的触控驱动信号生成模块。从而可解决大尺寸触摸显示屏触控侦测时间不足的问题，确保触控显示装置在实现正常显示的同时，实现触控侦测。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开文本实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开文本的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开文本实施例提供的内嵌式触控显示装置结构的第一示意图；
图2是本公开文本实施例提供的内嵌式触控显示装置结构的第二示意图；
图3是本公开文本实施例提供的内嵌式触控显示装置中显示驱动模块结构的示意图；
图4是本公开文本实施例提供的内嵌式触控显示装置结构的第三示意图；
图5是本公开文本实施例提供的内嵌式触控显示装置中第二基板结构的示意图；
图6是本公开文本实施例提供的内嵌式触控显示装置结构的第四示意图；
图7是本公开文本实施例提供的内嵌式触控显示装置结构的第五示意图；以及
图8是本公开文本实施例提供的内嵌式触控显示装置驱动方法的流程图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和实施例，对本公开文本的具体实施方式做进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于说明本公开文本，但不用来限制本公开文本的范围。
为使本公开文本实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本公开文本实施例的附图，对本公开文本实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然，所描述的实施例是本公开文本的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于所描述的本公开文本的实施例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开文本保护的范围。
除非另作定义，此处使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本公开文本所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本公开文本的说明书以及权利要求书中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性，而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。同样，“一个”或者“一”等类似词语也不表示数量限制，而是表示存在至少一个。“连接”或者“相连”等类似的词语并非限定于物理的或者机械的连接，而是可以包括电性的连接，不管是直接的还是间接的。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系，当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后，则该相对位置关系也相应地改变。
为使本公开文本的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图及具体实施例对本公开文本进行详细描述。
以下提供的各个实施例都是以内嵌式触控显示装置为例进行说明，但是本领域技术人员能够理解的是，本公开文件所提供的技术方案同样可以应用于其他类型的显示装置中，而不以此为限。
本公开文本实施例提供了一种内嵌式触控显示装置，该内嵌式触控显示装置具体可以包括一触控显示区域4。
如图1所示，该内嵌式触控显示装置具体可还可以包括：
显示驱动模块1，用于向触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使第一子区域处于显示状态，该第一子区域是触控显示区域中预先划分的至少两个子区域中的一个；
触发信号生成模块2，用于当显示驱动模块1向触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号时，生成一触发信号，所述触发信号包括所述第一 子区域的信息；以及
触控驱动信号生成模块3，用于根据接收的触发信号，向触控显示区域中除第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7加载触控驱动信号，以使当第一子区域处于显示状态时，触控显示区域内的其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
本公开文本实施例中，可预先将内嵌式触控显示装置中所包括的触控显示区域4划分为若干子区域，例如图2所示的子区域的41、42，或者其他实施例中的更多子区域。
那么，本公开文本实施例中，当触控显示区域4中一子区域，例如子区域41，在显示驱动模块1所发送的显示驱动信号的驱动下，显示相应的图像画面，即处于显示状态时，触控显示区域4中的其他子区域，例如子区域42，可在触控驱动信号生成模块3所发送的触控驱动信号控制下，对该子区域是否发生触摸操作进行侦测，即处于触控侦测状态，而不显示相应的图像画面。从而可使触控显示区域4内的不同区域，在同一时刻内，分别处于显示状态和触控侦测状态，以在触控显示区域4内，分区域同步实现画面显示和触控侦测。
由于本公开文本实施例所提供的内嵌式触控显示装置，可实现画面显示和触控侦测的分区域同步实现，因此可克服触摸显示屏尺寸对于触控侦测时间的影响，解决了大尺寸触摸显示屏触控侦测时间不足的问题，确保触控显示装置在正常画面显示的同时，实现触控侦测，实现画面显示和触控侦测的完美结合。
而且，由于本公开文本实施例中采用了显示驱动和触控侦测同步实现的驱动方式，从而相较于现有技术中分时驱动方式，增加了触控侦测的时间。不但可以确保内嵌式触控显示装置可以实现触控侦测功能，还可以降低触控侦测信号的发送频率，降低触控显示装置的内部噪声，提高触控显示装置的画面显示质量。
在一具体实施例中，若当处于触控侦测状态的子区域存在多个时，本公开文本实施例所涉及的触控驱动信号生成装置3可同步向多个处于触控侦测状态的子区域所在位置处的触控侦测电极7加载触控侦测信号，以使多个处 于触控侦测状态的子区域同步实现触控侦测。由于每一子区域需要进行触控侦测的面积小于触控显示区域整体的面积，因此在需要触控侦测的触控显示区域1面积减少的情况下，可有效延长一子区域的触控侦测时间，确保触控侦测功能的实现。此外，还可进一步降低触控侦测信号(例如触控感应信号、触控驱动信号等)的发送频率，降低触控显示装置的内部噪声，提高显示质量。
本公开文本实施例中，显示驱动模块1具体可用于在一帧扫描时间内向触控显示区域4中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使第一子区域处于显示状态。
而本公开文本实施例所涉及的触控驱动信号生成模块3，可用于在一帧扫描时间内根据接收的触发信号，向触控显示区域4中除第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7加载触控驱动信号，以使当第一子区域处于显示状态时，其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
以图2为例对本公开文本实施例所提供的内嵌式触控显示装置分区域同步实现显示驱动和触控侦测进行简要说明。
图2中，在一帧扫描时间内的第一时段内，若当前子区域41需要显示相应的画面即需要处于显示状态，则子区域42可进行触控侦测即处于触控侦测状态。那么，本公开文本实施例中，显示驱动模块1可向子区域41加载显示驱动信号，以使子区域41处于显示状态。当显示驱动模块1向子区域41发送显示驱动信号时，触发信号生成模块2生成一触发信号，以使触控信号生成装置3向其他子区域例如子区域42加载触控驱动信号，该触发信号包括当前处于显示状态的子区域例如子区域41的信息，并将该触发信号发送至触控驱动信号生成装置3。触控驱动信号生成装置3在接收到该触发信号后，获知当前处于显示状态的子区域信息，例如子区域41当前为显示状态，则触控驱动信号生成装置3向触控显示区域4中的其他子区域，例如子区域42所在位置处的触控驱动电极7加载触控侦测信号，以使例如子区域42等其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。从而在第一时段内，使触控显示区域4中的不同子区域，例如子区域41和子区域42同步处于显示状态和触控侦测状态。
由于栅线是逐行扫描的，即图2所示的触控显示区域4中，当子区域41 结束显示状态时，子区域42会处于显示状态。那么，在所述一帧扫描时间内的第二时段内，显示驱动模块1可向子区域42加载显示驱动信号，以使子区域42处于显示状态。当显示驱动模块1向子区域42发送显示驱动信号时，触发信号生成模块2生成一触发信号，该触发信号包括当前处于显示状态的子区域例如子区域42的信息，并将该触发信号发送至触控驱动信号生成装置3。触控驱动信号生成装置3在接收到该触发信号后，获知当前处于显示状态的子区域信息，例如子区域42当前为显示状态，则触控驱动信号生成装置3向触控显示区域4中的其他子区域，例如子区域41所在位置处的触控驱动电极7加载触控侦测信号，以使例如子区域41等其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。从而在第二时段内，使触控显示区域4中的不同子区域，例如子区域41和子区域42同步处于显示状态和触控侦测状态。
本公开文本实施例所提供的内嵌式触控显示装置内，在触控显示区域4内，可包括多根栅线、像素电极、公共电极等与显示驱动有关的器件(附图未示出)。那么，为了驱动上述显示器件，如图3所示，本公开文本实施例所涉及的显示驱动模块1内具体可以以下器件中的至少一种：
栅极驱动信号生成单元11，用于生成栅极驱动信号并将生成的栅极驱动信号加载至对应的栅线，栅极驱动信号生成单元11与栅线对应连接。
像素电极驱动信号生成单元12，用于生成像素电极驱动信号并将生成的像素电极驱动信号加载至对应的像素电极，像素电极驱动信号生成单元12与像素电极连接。
公共电极信号生成单元13，用于生成公共电极信号并将生成的公共电极光信号加载至公共电极，公共电极信号生成单元13与公共电极连接。
若本公开文本实施例所涉及的内嵌式触控显示装置中还包括其他与显示驱动有关的器件，则本公开文本实施例中还可以对应包括其他用于生成相应显示驱动信号的功能单元。
本公开文本实施例所提供的内嵌式触控显示装置，如图4所示，具体可以包括成盒设置的第一基板5和第二基板6。
其中，第一基板5上可设置有用于通过与触控驱动电极7相互作用实现触控侦测的触控感应电极8。
而本公开文本实施例所涉及的触控驱动电极7具体可设置于第二基板6中，且与触控感应电极8绝缘相交设置。
本公开文本实施例所涉及的触控驱动电极7，如图2所示，具体可以包括多个沿纵向平行设置的电极，每个电极由多个电连接的块状电极而成。
本公开文本实施例所涉及的触控感应电极8，如图2所示，具体可以包括多个沿横向平行设置的条状电极。
另外，上述本公开文本实施例所涉及的栅线、像素电极以及公共电极等显示驱动器件，具体可以设置于第二基板6上。
本公开文本实施例所涉及的第一基板5，具体可为彩膜基板。另外，本公开文本实施例所涉及的第二基板6，具体可为阵列基板。
由于本公开文本实施例所提供的内嵌式触控显示装置，可同步实现显示驱动和触控侦测，因此可能会导致触控驱动电极7加载触控驱动信号，与第二基板6中的数据线(source)9加载数据信号同时出现的情况下。这种情况下，可能会对第二基板6中设置的数据线9所传输的数据信号产生一定的影响。那么，为了避免触控驱动信号与数据信号之间相互影响的情况，在本公开文本一实施例中，如图5所示，第二基板6在触控驱动电极7与数据线9之间设置有屏蔽层10，以实现对触控驱动信号与数据信号之间信号串扰的屏蔽，从而可进一步降低了内嵌式触控显示装置的内部噪声，提高了触控显示装置的显示质量。
本公开文本实施例中，可在第二基板6中屏蔽层10所在的层上，涂覆整层的相应材质以作为屏蔽层10，从而可以更好的实现屏蔽的作用。
另外，为了节省材质，以及为了避免屏蔽触控侦测信号，如图5所示，本公开文本实施例中所涉及的屏蔽层10也可以可由多个与数据线9设置位置相对应的条状图案组成，且一条数据线9对应至少一个屏蔽层10的条状图案。
在一具体实施例中，如图5所示，数据线9与屏蔽层10的条状图案可为一一对应的关系。那么，一数据线9在第二基板6上的投影区域，可完全存在于该数据线9对应的一屏蔽层10条状图案在第二基板6上的投影区域之内。即一条屏蔽层10的条状图案，完全覆盖其对应的一条数据线9，从而避免触控驱动信号与数据信号之间相互影响。
为了避免对触控显示装置正常显示产生影响，本公开文本实施例所涉及的屏蔽层10的材质具体可由透明导电材质，例如氧化铟锡(ITO)等。
本公开文本实施例中，如图6所示，不同子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7可连接同一触控驱动信号生成装置3。这样，可由同一触控驱动信号生成装置3，向处于触控侦测状态的不同子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7，同步或按预设时间间隔加载触控感应信号。
而在另一具体实施例中，如图7所示，不同子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7也可分别连接不同的触控驱动信号生成装置3(如标识31、32所示)。例如，一子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极3可单独连接一触控驱动信号生成装置3，即一对一的关系。这样，一触控驱动信号生成装置3，可单独向其对应的子区域(处于触控侦测状态)所在位置处的触控感应电极7加载触控驱动信号。并且，多个触控驱动信号生成装置3可同步或按预设时间间隔，向各自对应的、处于触控侦测状态的子区域所在位置处的触控感应电极7加载触控感应信号。
在本公开文本的其他实施例中，一触控驱动信号生成装置3也可以与两个或以上子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7对应连接。
本公开文本实施例还提供了一种内嵌式触控显示装置驱动方法，如图8所示，该方法具体可以包括：
向触控显示区域4中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使第一子区域处于显示状态，该第一子区域是触控显示区域4中预先划分的至少两个子区域中的一个；
当向触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号时，生成一触发信号，该触发信号中包括第一子区域信息；
根据该触发信号，向触控显示区域4中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
在一具体实施例中，上述根据所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域4中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7加载触控驱动信号包括：
当所述其他子区域存在多个时，同步向多个其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7加载触控驱动信号。
在一具体实施例中，上述向触控显示区域4中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使第一子区域处于显示状态，第一子区域为触控显示区域4中预先划分的至少两个子区域中的一个的过程具体可以包括：
在一帧扫描时间内向触控显示区域4中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使第一子区域处于显示状态；
上述根据该触发信号，向触控显示区域4中除第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7加载触控驱动信号，以使当第一子区域处于显示状态时，其他子区域处于触控侦测状态的过程具体可以包括：
在一帧扫描时间内根据接收的触发信号，向触控显示区域4中除第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7加载触控驱动信号，以使当第一子区域处于显示状态时，其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
在一具体实施例中，在一帧扫描时间的第一时段，本公开文本实施例所提供的内嵌式触控显示装置驱动方法具体可以包括：
向第一子区域加载第一显示驱动信号，以使第一子区域在第一时段处于显示状态；
当向述第一子区域加载第一显示驱动信号时，生成第一触控信号，第一触发信号包括第一子区域的信息；
根据第一触发信号，向第二子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7加载第一触控驱动信号，以使当第一子区域处于显示状态时，第二子区域处于触控侦测状态；
在一帧扫描时间的第二时段，本公开文本实施例所提供的内嵌式触控显示装置驱动方法具体可以包括：
向第二子区域加载第二显示驱动信号，以使第二子区域在第二时段处于显示状态；
当向第二子区域加载第二显示驱动信号时，生成第二触控信号，第二触发信号包括第二子区域的信息；
根据第二触发信号，向第一子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极7加载第 二触控驱动信号，以使当第二子区域处于显示状态时，第一子区域处于触控侦测状态。
此实施例中，第二时段与第一时段具体可为一帧扫描时间内相邻的两个时段。
本公开文本实施例还提供了一种电子设备，包括上述任意的显示装置。其中，显示装置的结构以及工作原理同上述实施例，在此不再赘述。另外，电子设备的其他部分的结构可以参考现有技术，对此本文不再详细描述。该电子设备可以例如是：液晶面板、电子纸、液晶电视、液晶显示器、数码相框、手机、平板电脑等具有任何显示功能的产品或部件。
从以上所述可以看出，本公开文本提供的内嵌式触控显示装置及其驱动方法，通过设置用于向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态的显示驱动模块；用于当所述显示驱动模块向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号时生成一触发信号的触发信号生成模块；用于根据接收的所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态的触控驱动信号生成模块。从而可解决大尺寸触摸显示屏触控侦测时间不足的问题，确保触控显示装置在实现正常显示的同时，实现触控侦测。
以上所述仅是本公开文本的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本公开文本原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本公开文本的保护范围。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种显示装置，包括：
    一触控显示区域；
    显示驱动模块，用于向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态，所述第一子区域是所述触控显示区域中预先划分的至少两个子区域中的一个；
    触发信号生成模块，用于当所述显示驱动模块向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号时，生成一触发信号，所述触发信号包括所述第一子区域的信息；以及
    触控驱动信号生成模块，用于根据接收的所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的显示装置，其中，
    所述显示驱动模块用于在一帧扫描时间内向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态；
    所述触控驱动信号生成模块用于在一帧扫描时间内根据接收的所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的显示装置，其中，
    所述触控显示区域包括第一子区域和第二子区域；
    在所述一帧扫描时间的第一时段，所述显示驱动模块向所述第一子区域加载第一显示驱动信号，当所述显示驱动模块向所述第一子区域加载第一显示驱动信号时，所述触发信号生成模块生成第一触控信号，所述第一触发信号包括所述第一子区域的信息，所述触控驱动信号生成模块根据接收的所述第一触发信号，向所述第二子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载第一触控驱动信号；
    在所述一帧扫描时间的第二时段，所述显示驱动模块向所述第二子区域加载第二显示驱动信号，当所述显示驱动模块向所述第二子区域加载第二显示驱动信号时，所述触发信号生成模块生成第二触控信号，所述第二触发信号包括所述第二子区域的信息，所述触控驱动信号生成模块根据接收的所述第二触发信号，向所述第一子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载第二触控驱动信号，所述第二时段与所述第一时段相邻并一起构成所述一帧扫描时间。
  4. 如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的显示装置，其中，当所述其他子区域存在多个时，所述触控驱动信号生成模块同步向多个其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号。
  5. 如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的显示装置，其中，在所述触控显示区域内，所述显示装置内还包括：多根栅线、像素电极和公共电极；
    所述显示驱动模块包括栅极驱动信号生成单元、像素电极驱动信号生成单元和公共电极驱动信号生成单元；其中，
    所述栅极驱动信号生成单元用于生成栅极驱动信号并将生成的栅极驱动信号加载至对应的栅线，所述栅极驱动信号生成单元与所述栅线对应连接；
    所述像素电极驱动信号生成单元用于生成像素电极驱动信号并将生成的像素电极驱动信号加载至对应的像素电极，所述像素电极驱动信号生成单元与所述像素电极连接；
    所述公共电极信号生成单元用于生成公共电极信号并将生成的公共电极光信号加载至所述公共电极，所述公共电极信号生成单元与所述公共电极连接。
  6. 如权利要求1至5中任一项所述的显示装置，还包括：
    第一基板和第二基板；以及
    触控感应电极，其设置在所述第一基板上并且用于与所述触控驱动电极相互作用以实现触控侦测，
    其中，所述触控驱动电极设置于所述第二基板上，所述触控驱动电极与所述触控感应电极绝缘相交设置。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的显示装置，其中，所述触控感应电极包括多个沿横向平行设置的条状电极；
    所述触控驱动电极包括多个沿纵向平行设置的电极，每个电极由多个电连接的块状电极而成。
  8. 如权利要求6或7所述的显示装置，其中，所述栅线、像素电极以及公共电极均设置于所述第二基板上。
  9. 如权利要求6至8中任一项所述的显示装置，其中，所述第二基板还包括：
    数据线；以及
    位于所述触控驱动电极与所述数据线之间的屏蔽层。
  10. 如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的显示装置，其中，不同子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极连接同一触控驱动信号生成模块。
  11. 如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的显示装置，其中，不同子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极连接不同的触控驱动信号生成模块。
  12. 如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的显示装置，其中，所述显示装置是内嵌式触控显示装置。
  13. 一种电子设备，包括如权利要求1至12中任一项所述的显示装置。
  14. 一种方法，应用于包括触控显示区域的显示装置中，所述方法包括：
    向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态，所述第一子区域是所述触控显示区域中预先划分的至少两个子区域中的一个；
    当向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号时，生成一触发信号，所述触发信号包括所述第一子区域的信息；以及
    根据所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号包括：
    当所述其他子区域存在多个时，同步向多个其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号。
  16. 如权利要求14或15所述的方法，其中，所述向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态，所述第一子区域是所述触控显示区域中预先划分的至少两个子区域中的一个包括：
    在一帧扫描时间内向所述触控显示区域中的第一子区域加载显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域处于显示状态。
  17. 如权利要求14至16中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述根据所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态包括：
    在所述一帧扫描时间内根据接收的所述触发信号，向所述触控显示区域中除所述第一子区域之外的其他子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述其他子区域处于触控侦测状态。
  18. 如权利要求14至17中任一项所述的方法，其中，在一帧扫描时间的第一时段，所述方法包括：
    向所述第一子区域加载第一显示驱动信号，以使所述第一子区域在第一时段处于显示状态；
    当向所述第一子区域加载第一显示驱动信号时，生成第一触控信号，所述第一触发信号包括所述第一子区域的信息；
    根据所述第一触发信号，向所述第二子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极加载第一触控驱动信号，以使当所述第一子区域处于显示状态时，所述第二子区域处于触控侦测状态；
    在所述一帧扫描时间的第二时段，所述方法包括：
    向所述第二子区域加载第二显示驱动信号，以使所述第二子区域在第二时段处于显示状态；
    当向所述第二子区域加载第二显示驱动信号时，生成第二触控信号，所述第二触发信号包括所述第二子区域的信息；
    根据所述第二触发信号，向所述第一子区域所在位置处的触控驱动电极 加载第二触控驱动信号，以使当所述第二子区域处于显示状态时，所述第一子区域处于触控侦测状态；
    所述第二时段与所述第一时段相邻并一起构成所述一帧扫描时间。
  19. 如权利要求14至18中任一项所述的方法，其中，所述显示装置是内嵌式触控显示装置。
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