WO2016024645A1 - 다기능 창호 및 이를 이용하여 구성되는 벽을 갖는 건축물 - Google Patents
다기능 창호 및 이를 이용하여 구성되는 벽을 갖는 건축물 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016024645A1 WO2016024645A1 PCT/KR2014/007425 KR2014007425W WO2016024645A1 WO 2016024645 A1 WO2016024645 A1 WO 2016024645A1 KR 2014007425 W KR2014007425 W KR 2014007425W WO 2016024645 A1 WO2016024645 A1 WO 2016024645A1
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- film
- horizontal
- vertical
- window frame
- window
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F9/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
- G09F9/30—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
- G09F9/302—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements characterised by the form or geometrical disposition of the individual elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/264—Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/40—Roller blinds
- E06B9/42—Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
- G09F11/02—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being secured to rotating members, e.g. drums, spindles
- G09F11/025—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being secured to rotating members, e.g. drums, spindles the members being rotated simultaneously, each face of the member carrying a part of the sign
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
- G09F11/02—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being secured to rotating members, e.g. drums, spindles
- G09F11/10—Electrical control therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
- G09F11/18—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being carried by belts, chains, or the like other than endless
- G09F11/21—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being carried by belts, chains, or the like other than endless the elements being flexible sheets
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
- G09F11/24—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the advertising or display material forming part of a moving band, e.g. in the form of perforations, prints, or transparencies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
- G09F11/24—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the advertising or display material forming part of a moving band, e.g. in the form of perforations, prints, or transparencies
- G09F11/26—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the advertising or display material forming part of a moving band, e.g. in the form of perforations, prints, or transparencies of an endless band
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
- G09F11/24—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the advertising or display material forming part of a moving band, e.g. in the form of perforations, prints, or transparencies
- G09F11/29—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the advertising or display material forming part of a moving band, e.g. in the form of perforations, prints, or transparencies of a band other than endless
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
- G09F19/22—Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated
- G09F19/226—External wall display means; Facade advertising means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F19/00—Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
- G09F19/22—Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated
- G09F19/227—Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated on windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2405—Areas of differing opacity for light transmission control
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/2423—Combinations of at least two screens
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B2009/247—Electrically powered illumination
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
- E06B9/264—Combinations of lamellar blinds with roller shutters, screen windows, windows, or double panes; Lamellar blinds with special devices
- E06B2009/2643—Screens between double windows
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/40—Roller blinds
- E06B2009/405—Two rollers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
- E06B2009/6809—Control
- E06B2009/6818—Control using sensors
- E06B2009/6827—Control using sensors sensing light
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
- E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
- E06B2009/6809—Control
- E06B2009/6818—Control using sensors
- E06B2009/6845—Control using sensors sensing position
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a multi-functional window and a building having a wall constructed using the same, and more particularly, to a multi-functional window and to use it to realize a variety of colors and images by overlapping the two films overlap each other It relates to a building having a wall.
- windows and doors refer to various windows or doors installed in openings such as windows or entrances to block the interior of a building from the outside.
- the most common form of windows installed on the walls of the building is to install a window frame on the structure forming the building, and to install a glass window on the window frame to block the interior of the building from the outside.
- the glass window is installed in a structure fixed to the window frame, or is installed in the window frame to be movable to open the window.
- a building user attaches a sheet with an image printed on the window to advertise an image of a specific product or company, but utilizes the window as one of the advertising means, but the image attached to the window is not easy to replace. It is difficult to secure a clear and transparent field of view by the image.
- the multi-advertising board according to the above invention is provided with a roll on each of the upper and lower sides of the window frame, and a film composed of a plurality of images is installed on the roll.
- the multi-billboard is a structure in which a plurality of images constituting the film are sequentially arranged in a window when the roll is rolled so that the film is wound on any one of the two winding rolls, and various images are used in the advertisement without complicated preparation process. Has the advantage.
- the multi-advertising billboard as described above exposes a plurality of images one by one through windows and windows, so that the color of the image cannot be changed or motion cannot be given in consideration of the weather or the surrounding environment, thereby limiting the advertising effect. There is a problem.
- Patent Document 1 Republic of Korea Registered Utility Model Publication No. 0429055 (2006.10.17)
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional window and walls using the same so that the two films installed on the window so as to move in different directions to implement various images.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional window and walls using the same so that the two films installed on the window so as to move in different directions to implement various images.
- the present invention to achieve the object as described above and to perform the task for eliminating the conventional drawback window frame;
- a plurality of first film cuts are installed in a series structure, and a plurality of first film cuts are installed on the upper frame and the lower frame of the window frame and combined with the vertical film to wind or unwind the vertical film.
- First and second vertical winding rolls for moving the vertical film in a vertical direction so as to be sequentially exposed through the first film, and a first operation unit installed on the window frame and coupled with the first and second vertical winding rolls to rotate the first and second vertical winding rolls.
- First image display means consisting of; And a plurality of second film cuts connected to each other in a series structure, and a plurality of second film cuts installed on the left frame and the right frame of the window frame and combined with the horizontal film to wind or unwind the horizontal film.
- First and second horizontal winding rolls which horizontally move the horizontal film to form a composite image together with the first film cut while overlapping the first film cut exposed through the first film cut and the first and second horizontal winding rolls installed on the window frame; Composed by the second image display means consisting of a second operating unit for rotating the first and second horizontal winding rolls, any one of the plurality of first film cuts constituting the vertical film flows into the window frame A space portion having an area equal to or larger than that of the glass window is formed so that the light to be transmitted does not interfere with the vertical film as it is, and constitutes the horizontal film.
- the second film cut of any one of the plurality of second film cut is formed with a space having an area equal to or larger than the area of the glass window so that light flowing into the window frame can be transmitted as it is without interference with the horizontal film, the vertical film
- the space part of the space and the space part of the horizontal film overlap each other to provide a multifunctional window that enables the user's field of view and inflow of light regardless of the vertical film and the horizontal film.
- each of the first operating unit and the second operating unit is composed of a transmission unit for transmitting the rotational force generated in the motor to the take-up roll to rotate the take-up roll, both overlapping film cut to another film cut Controlling the first operating unit and the second operating unit to change the color of the composite image formed by the superposition of two film cuts or to give a movement effect to the composite image by replacing only one film cut with another film cut. It provides a multifunctional window further comprising a control unit.
- the present invention the plurality of first marks which are located on any one of the left side or the right side of the vertical film and installed in the central portion of each first film cut; A second mark disposed on an upper end of the vertical film, the second mark being located on the other side of the vertical film not selected from the left or the right of the vertical film; A third mark positioned at the same side as the second mark and installed at a lower end of the vertical film; A first sensor installed on the window frame to recognize the first mark when the first film cut is positioned in the window frame, and generating an exact position signal of the first film cut; A second sensor installed on the window frame so as to be positioned near the lower end of the first vertical winding roll and recognizing the second mark to generate a signal when the vertical film wound on the first vertical winding roll is completely released; A third sensor installed on the window frame so as to be positioned adjacent to the upper end of the second vertical winding roll, and recognizing the third mark and generating a signal when the vertical film wound on the second vertical winding roll is completely released;
- the present invention is to install a plurality of the multi-functional windows configured as described above on the wall of the building so that the images expressed through a plurality of multi-functional windows combined with each other to implement a single complete image, a plurality of multi-functional windows installed on the wall It provides a building having a wall configured by using a multi-functional windows including an integrated controller to control the image implemented by a plurality of multi-functional windows by integrated control.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing the structure of a multifunctional window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a side view showing the structure of a multifunctional window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the structure of a multifunctional window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a front view showing the structure of the first image display means according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a front view showing the structure of the second image display means according to the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a front view showing the structure of a vertical film according to the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a front view showing the structure of a horizontal film according to the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a view showing an example of configuring one side wall of the building using the multi-functional window according to the present invention
- FIG. 9 is a view showing a state of changing the atmosphere of the building by changing the color of the composite image formed by the overlap of the vertical film and the horizontal film,
- FIG. 10 is a view showing a state in which a motion effect is applied to a composite image.
- window frame 101 upper frame
- first image display means 310 vertical film
- first vertical winding roll 330 second vertical winding roll
- first operating unit 400 second image display means
- space portion 420 first horizontal winding roll
- control unit 501 first mark
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view schematically showing the structure of a multifunctional window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 2 is a side view showing the structure of a multifunctional window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
- Figure 3 is a preferred embodiment of the present invention 4 is a front view showing the structure of the multi-function window according to an example
- Figure 4 is a front view showing the structure of the first image display means according to the invention
- Figure 5 is a front view showing the structure of the second image display means according to the present invention
- 6 is a front view showing the structure of a vertical film according to the present invention
- Figure 7 is a front view showing the structure of a horizontal film according to the present invention.
- Multi-functional window by overlapping the two films to create a composite image of the color or image of each film is represented through the window, it is possible to implement a variety of colors or images while moving the two overlapping film properly It is an invention having.
- Multifunctional window according to the present invention having such a feature is composed of a window frame 100, a glass window 200, the first image display means 300, and the second image display means 400.
- the window frame 100 is composed of an upper frame 101, a lower frame 102, a left frame 103 and a right frame 104, the upper frame 101 and the lower frame 102 in a horizontal state It is arranged in a structure spaced apart from each other, the left frame 103 is installed to connect the left end of the upper frame 101 and the lower frame 102 with each other, the upper frame 101 and the lower side of the right frame 104 The right end of the frame 102 is installed to connect with each other.
- the window frame 100 may be additionally installed in a structure forming a building to form a window, or may be configured by using a part of the structure forming the building as the window frame 100.
- the glass window 200 is installed on the window frame 100 to isolate the interior of the building from the outside.
- the glass window 200 may be configured as a single window, or may be configured to be installed in the window frame 100 so that a plurality of glass windows have a structure spaced apart from each other by a predetermined interval.
- 2 and 3 illustrate a structure in which two glass windows are installed in the window frame 100.
- the first image display means 300 is to display a predetermined image through the glass window 200 installed in the window frame 100, the vertical film 310, the first and second vertical winding rolls (320, 330), It consists of a first operating unit (340).
- the vertical film 310 is configured by connecting a plurality of first film cuts 311 in series, and more specifically, another first film cut 311 adjacent to an upper end or a lower end of the first film cut 311. Is configured by
- each of the first film cut 311 is composed of any one material of transparent, translucent or opaque material, wherein the plurality of first film cut 311 need not be composed of the same material
- the vertical film 310 may be configured by mixing the configured first film cut 311, another first film cut 311 made of a translucent material, and another first film cut 311 made of an opaque material.
- different advertising images or monochrome images are printed on the plurality of first film cuts 311, and one of the plurality of first film cuts 311 is selected to be exposed to the outside through the glass window 200.
- a well-known thin film solar cell on some of the first film cuts 311, it may be configured to produce electricity by using solar energy if necessary.
- some of the first film cuts 311 may be provided with a known thin film type LED or thin film type OLED.
- the space portion 312 is formed in the first film cut 311, the space portion 312 is formed in a structure that completely passes through the first film cut 311, the light is the first film cut ( 311) is configured to pass through as it is without interference.
- the space 312 is formed to be the same as or larger than the area of the glass window 200, and according to this structure, the first film cut 311 in which the space 312 is formed is positioned to be exposed through the glass window 200. As with the general windows, it is possible to have a clear and transparent view.
- connection between the first film cut 311 may be applied to a variety of known connection methods such as adhesive tape, adhesive, sewing.
- the first and second vertical winding rolls 320 and 330 are connected to the vertical film 310 to move the vertical film 310 in the vertical direction, and the upper frame 101 and the lower frame 102 constituting the window frame 100. It is installed in).
- a first vertical winding roll 320 is installed on the upper frame 101
- a second vertical winding roll 330 is installed on the lower frame 102
- an upper end of the vertical film 310 is formed. 1 is wound coupled to the vertical winding roll 320
- the lower end of the vertical film 310 is shown a structure configured to be coupled to the second vertical winding roll 330.
- the vertical film 310 is moved in the vertical direction, thereby requiring the first film cut 311.
- the glass window 200 can be arranged to be exposed to the outside.
- the first vertical winding roll 320 and the second vertical winding roll 330 are axially coupled in a structure in which both ends are rotatable to the bracket b1 installed in a structure fixed to the window frame 100.
- the first operation unit 340 is coupled to the first and second vertical winding rolls 320 and 330 to rotate the first and second vertical winding rolls 320 and 330.
- the first operation unit 340 may be configured by an electric method using a motor or a manual method using a wire.
- the manual method using the wire as in the latter may be configured to install the chain wheel on the winding roll, the forward or reverse rotation of the winding roll according to the direction of pulling the wire wound around the chain-type wire on the chain wheel. .
- This manual method is a known technique used for roll screens that are already widely used, and thus, detailed descriptions and illustrations will be omitted.
- the first operation unit 340 of the electric system using a motor as in the former is a first motor 341 and the first motor 341 and the first vertical winding roll installed in a structure fixed to the window frame 100
- the first chain 342 and the first motor 341 and the second vertical to connect the 320 to transmit the rotational force generated by the driving of the first motor 341 to the first vertical take-up roll 320
- the second chain 343 may be configured to connect the take-up roll 330 to transfer the rotational force generated by the driving of the first motor 341 to the second vertical take-up roll 330.
- a belt may be used instead of the first and second chains 342 and 343.
- the first motor 341 may be installed on the first and second vertical winding rolls 320 and 330, respectively. In this case, the installation of the first and second chains 342 and 343 is not required.
- the first operation unit 340 is configured as an electric unit using a motor
- a control unit 500 for controlling the first operation unit 340 and the second operation unit 440 to be described later is further included.
- the control unit 500 controls the first operation unit 340 and the second operation unit 440 to properly overlap the first film cut 311 and the second film cut 411, the glass window 200 ) Changes the color of the image displayed to the outside or gives a motion effect to the image.
- the second image display means 400 arranges an image to be displayed through the glass window 200, similarly to the first image display means 300, and the window 200 by the first image display means 300.
- the composition of the two images forms a composite image of a new color or a new shape, and also gives a movement effect to the composite image.
- the 'movement effect' referred to here is an effect that makes the viewer appear to be moving by moving an image that becomes a background or an object image that is configured independently of the background. This movement effect can be implemented by appropriately controlling the first operating unit 340 and the second operating unit 440.
- the second image display means 400 is composed of a horizontal film 410, the first and second horizontal winding rolls (420, 430), and the second operation unit 440.
- the horizontal film 410 is configured by connecting a plurality of second film cuts 411 in series, and more specifically, another second film cut adjacent to the left end or the right end of the second film cut 411. It is configured by connecting with 411.
- each second film cut 411 is made of any one of a transparent, translucent or opaque material like the first film cut 311, each of the second film cut 411 is a monochrome image or advertisement The image is printed.
- a thin film solar cell, a thin film LED, or a thin OLED may be installed on some of the second film cuts 411, and some of the second film cuts 411 may be configured as a rear screen.
- a space portion 412 having the same structure as that of the space portion 312 of the first film cut 311 is formed in the second film cut 411.
- connection between the second film cut 411 may be applied to a variety of known connection methods such as adhesive tape, adhesive, sewing.
- the horizontal film 410 configured as described above is installed to intersect the first film cut 311 of the vertical film 310 at the front or the rear of the vertical film 310, and FIGS. 1 to 3 show the vertical film 310 of the vertical film 310. The structure in which the horizontal film 410 is installed at the rear is shown.
- the first and second horizontal winding rolls 420 and 430 are connected to the horizontal film 410 to move the horizontal film 410 left and right, and the left frame 103 and the right frame 104 constituting the window frame 100. Is installed on.
- the first horizontal winding roll 420 is installed on the left frame 103
- the second horizontal winding roll 430 is installed on the right frame 104
- the left end of the horizontal film 410 is provided.
- the structure is configured to be coupled to the first horizontal winding roll 420 and wound, and the right end of the horizontal film 410 is coupled to the second horizontal winding roll 430 and wound.
- the horizontal film 410 is moved by appropriately winding or unwinding the horizontal film 410 using the first and second horizontal winding rolls 420 and 430, thereby moving the required second film cut 411 to the glass window. It can be exposed through (200).
- the first horizontal take-up roll 420 and the second horizontal take-up roll 430 are axially coupled in a structure in which the left and right ends are rotatable to the bracket b2 installed in the structure fixed to the window frame 100.
- the second operation unit 440 is coupled to the first and second horizontal winding rolls 420 and 430 to rotate the first and second horizontal winding rolls 420 and 430.
- the second operation unit 440 may be configured in a manual or electric manner similar to the first operation unit 340 described above.
- the second electric operation unit 440 of the latter type, the second motor 441 and the second motor 441 and the first horizontal winding roll 420 installed in a fixed structure to the window frame 100
- the fourth chain 443 is connected to the 430 to transfer the rotational force generated by the driving of the second motor 441 to the second horizontal winding roll 430.
- a belt may be used in place of the third and fourth chains 442 and 443.
- the second motor 441 may be installed on the first and second horizontal winding rolls 420 and 430, respectively. In this case, the installation of the third and fourth chains 442 and 443 is not required.
- the second operation unit 440 of the electric method is controlled by the control unit 500 described above.
- the first film cut 311 and the second film cut 411 are required positions in the window frame 100.
- An image provided in the first film cut 311 and the second film cut 411 and the functional member (such as a thin film solar cell, a rear screen, a thin film type LED, and a thin film type OLED), which are exactly positioned at each other, may be disposed through the glass window 200.
- the vertical film 310 and the horizontal film 410 may be generated due to excessive unwinding from the first and second vertical winding rolls 320 and 330 and the first and second horizontal winding rolls 420 and 430.
- the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth marks 501,502,503,504,505,506 and first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth sensors 511,512,513,514,515,516 may be further included to prevent damage to the film.
- the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth sensors 511, 512, 513, 514, 515, 516 may be configured as a known photosensor, and the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth marks 501, 502, 503, 504, 505, and 506 corresponding thereto
- the light reflector may be configured to reflect the light irradiated from the photosensor and to return to the photosensor, of course, may be configured using a contact sensor such as a limit switch in place of the method using the non-contact sensor as described above.
- the first mark 501 is composed of a plurality, each of the first mark 501 is a central portion of the first film cut 311 at any one selected from the left or right side of the vertical film (310). It is installed to be located at.
- the center of the first film cut 311 mentioned herein is a position corresponding to the horizontal line S1 which is a reference when dividing the first film cut 311 up and down in two, and FIG. 6 shows each first film cut ( A structure in which a first mark 501 is installed at the right center of 311 is shown.
- the first sensor 511 corresponding to the first mark 501 has the first film cut 311 disposed in place so that the image formed on the first film cut 311 is completely exposed through the glass window 200. If so, the first mark 501 is installed in the window frame 100 to generate a signal.
- the target first film cut 311 is controlled to be exposed through the glass window 200 by using a signal generated by the first sensor 511.
- the second mark 502 is located on the side where the first mark 501 is not installed, that is, not selected from the left or right side of the vertical film 310, and is installed at the upper end of the vertical film 310.
- 6 illustrates a structure in which the second mark 502 is installed at the upper left portion of the vertical film 310.
- the second sensor 512 corresponding to the second mark 502 generates a signal by recognizing the second mark 502 when the vertical film 310 is completely released from the first vertical winding roll 320. It is installed in the window frame 100 to.
- the third mark 503 is installed on the same side as the second mark 502 and is installed at the lower end of the vertical film 310. Meanwhile, FIG. 6 illustrates a structure in which the third mark 503 is installed at the lower left portion of the vertical film 310.
- the third sensor 513 corresponding to the third mark 503 generates a signal by recognizing the third mark 503 when the vertical film 310 is completely released from the second vertical winding roll 330. It is installed in the window frame 100 to.
- the fourth mark 504 is composed of a plurality of, each of the fourth mark 504 is located on any one of the upper side or the lower side of the horizontal film 410 and the central portion of the second film cut 411 Is installed on.
- the center portion of the second film cut 411 mentioned herein is a position corresponding to the vertical line S2 which is a reference when dividing the second film cut 411 into left and right sides, and FIG. 7 shows each second film cut ( A structure in which the fourth mark 504 is installed at the upper center portion of the upper portion 411 is shown.
- the fourth sensor 514 corresponding to the fourth mark 504 has the second film cut 411 disposed in position so that the image formed on the second film cut 411 is completely exposed through the glass window 200.
- the fourth mark 504 is installed in the window frame 100 to generate a signal.
- the target second film cut 411 is controlled to be exposed through the glass window 200 by using a signal generated by the fourth sensor 514.
- the fifth mark 505 is located on the side where the fourth mark 504 is not installed, i.e., the upper side or the lower side of the horizontal film 410 is not installed, and is installed at the left end of the horizontal film 410. Meanwhile, FIG. 7 illustrates a structure in which the fifth mark 505 is installed at the lower left end of the horizontal film 410.
- the fifth sensor 515 corresponding to the fifth mark 505 generates a signal by recognizing the fifth mark 505 when the horizontal film 410 is completely released from the first horizontal winding roll 420. It is installed in the window frame 100 to.
- the sixth mark 506 is located on the same side as the fifth mark 505 and is installed at the right end of the horizontal film 410. Meanwhile, FIG. 7 illustrates a structure in which the sixth mark 506 is installed at the lower right end of the horizontal film 410.
- the sixth sensor 516 corresponding to the sixth mark 506 recognizes the sixth mark 506 and generates a signal when the horizontal film 410 is completely released from the second horizontal winding roll 430. It is installed in the window frame 100 to.
- Signals generated from the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth sensors 511, 512, 513, 514, 515, and 516 are transmitted to the control unit 500, and the control unit 500 operates by using a signal transmitted from the sensor.
- the unit 340 and the second operation unit 440 are controlled.
- FIG. 8 is a view showing an example of configuring one side wall of the building using a multi-functional window according to the present invention.
- the plurality of multifunctional windows 10 are installed on the wall of the building so as to have an arrangement structure adjacent to each other.
- one image can be realized by using a plurality of multifunctional windows installed on the wall of the building.
- the image to be implemented using a plurality of windows is divided into several parts according to the number of windows, and the first film cut 311 or the horizontal film 410 of the vertical film 310 using the divided images.
- the second film cut 411 of the control After configuring the second film cut 411 of the control, to control each multi-function window so that the first film cut 311 or the second film cut 411 required for the implementation of the image is exposed through the glass window 200 do.
- the integrated controller 600 is further provided for integrated control of a plurality of multi-functional windows installed in the wall of the building, the integrated controller 600 is wired or the control unit 500 provided in each multi-functional windows It connects wirelessly to control each multifunctional window.
- the first film cut 311 and the second film cut 411 having the space parts 312 and 412 are formed in the glass window (
- the vertical film 310 and the horizontal film 410 are moved to be exposed through the 200, the vertical film 310 and the horizontal film 410 are not visible through the window frame 100.
- horizontal film 410 can be prevented to obstruct the user's view or block the inflow of light. That is, it can be used as a general window.
- FIG. 9 is a view showing a state of changing the atmosphere of the building by changing the color of the composite image formed by the overlap of the vertical film and the horizontal film.
- the first film cut 311 and the second film cut 411 are formed of a transparent or translucent material, and a single color image of different colors is printed on the first film cut 311 and the second film cut 411.
- the first film cut 311 and the second film cut 411 which are arranged in the structure overlapped in the window frame 100 by using the control unit 500 and the first and second operating units 340 and 440 are of different colors.
- By moving the vertical film 310 or the horizontal film 410 so that the image of the image is replaced with the printed film cut the color of the image appearing through the window can be easily changed.
- the method of representing the third color by mixing the two colors can implement various colors than the method of replacing the image of one color with the image of the other color, so that various colors optimized for the surrounding environment or the weather can be realized. There is an advantage.
- FIG. 10 is a view showing a state in which a motion effect is applied to the composite image.
- a part of the first film cut 311 of the vertical film 310 located on the front side of the window is formed of a transparent material, and the leaves and snow-shaped images are respectively printed.
- the second film cut 411 of the horizontal film 410 located on the rear side of the window is printed with a background image such as a landscape image, a building image, a human or animal image, and the like.
- the horizontal film 410 After moving the vertical film 310 and the horizontal film 410 such that the first film cut 311 and the second film cut 411 prepared in this way are positioned in the window frame 100, the horizontal film 410 When the vertical film 310 is moved downward in the fixed state, the same effect as falling leaves or falling snow may be realized, and may also show a change in season. Of course, since the time for implementing the moving image in proportion to the number of the first film cuts 311 on which the leaves and snow-shaped images are printed is increased, the time for which the image is expressed by appropriately adjusting the number of film cuts. Can be adjusted.
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
- 창틀(100);상기 창틀(100)에 설치된 하나 이상의 유리창(200);다수개의 제1 필름컷(311)이 직렬구조로 연결된 것으로 이루어진 수직 필름(310)과, 상기 창틀(100)의 상측 프레임(101)과 하측 프레임(102)에 설치되고 수직 필름(310)과 결합되어 수직 필름(310)을 감거나 풀어줌으로써 다수개의 제1 필름컷(311)이 상기 유리창(200)을 통해 순차적으로 노출되도록 수직 필름(310)을 수직 방향으로 이동시키는 제1,2 수직 권취롤(320,330) 및 상기 창틀(100)에 설치되며 제1,2 수직 권취롤(320,330)과 결합되어 제1,2 수직 권취롤(320,330)을 회전시키는 제1 작동유닛(340)으로 이루어진 제1 이미지 표출수단(300); 및다수개의 제2 필름컷(411)이 직렬구조로 연결된 것으로 이루어진 수평 필름(410)과, 상기 창틀(100)의 좌측 프레임(103)과 우측 프레임(104)에 설치되고 수평 필름(410)과 결합되어 수평 필름(410)을 감거나 풀어줌으로써 다수개의 제2 필름컷(411)이 유리창(200)을 통해 노출되는 제1 필름컷(311)과 중첩되면서 제1 필름컷(311)과 함께 합성이미지를 형성하도록 수평 필름(410)을 수평 방향으로 이동시키는 제1,2 수평 권취롤(420,430) 및 상기 창틀(100)에 설치되며 제1,2 수평 권취롤(420,430)과 결합되어 제1,2 수평 권취롤(420,430)을 회전시키는 제2 작동유닛(440)으로 이루어진 제2 이미지 표출수단(400)으로 구성되되,상기 수직 필름(310)을 구성하는 다수개의 제1 필름컷(311) 중 어느 한 제1 필름컷(311)에는 창틀(100)로 유입되는 빛이 수직 필름(310)에 간섭되지 않고 그대로 투과할 수 있도록 유리창의 면적과 같거나 큰 면적을 갖는 공간부(312)가 형성되고,상기 수평 필름(410)을 구성하는 다수개의 제2 필름컷(411) 중 어느 한 제2 필름컷(411)에는 창틀(100)로 유입되는 빛이 수평 필름(410)에 간섭되지 않고 그대로 투과할 수 있도록 유리창의 면적과 같거나 큰 면적을 갖는 공간부(412)가 형성되며,상기 수직 필름(310)의 공간부(312)와 수평 필름(410)의 공간부(412)가 서로 중첩되어 수직 필름(310)과 수평 필름(410)에 상관없이 사용자의 시야 확보 및 빛의 유입이 가능하게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다기능 창호.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,상기 제1 작동유닛(340)과 제2 작동유닛(440) 각각은 모터에 발생되는 회전력을 권취롤에 전달하여 권취롤을 회전시키는 전동유닛으로 구성되며,중첩되는 두 필름컷 모두를 다른 필름컷으로 교체하거나, 어느 한 필름컷만을 다른 필름컷으로 교체하여 두 필름컷의 중첩으로 형성되는 합성이미지의 색을 바꾸거나 합성이미지에 움직임 효과를 부여하도록 상기 제1 작동유닛(340)과 제2 작동유닛(440)을 제어하는 제어유닛(500)을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다기능 창호.
- 청구항 2에 있어서,상기 수직 필름(310)의 좌측 또는 우측 중 선택된 어느 한 측에 위치함과 더불어 각각의 제1 필름컷(311)의 중앙부에 설치된 다수개의 제1 표식(501);상기 수직 필름(310)의 좌측 또는 우측 중 선택되지 않은 나머지 한 측에 위치함과 더불어 수직 필름(310)의 상단부에 설치된 제2 표식(502);상기 제2 표식(502)과 같은 측에 위치함과 더불어 수직 필름(310)의 하단부에 설치된 제3 표식(503);상기 제1 필름컷(311)이 유리창(200)을 통해 노출되도록 위치하였을 때, 상기 제1 표식(501)을 인식하도록 창틀(100)에 설치되어 제1 필름컷(311)의 정위치 신호를 발생하는 제1 센서(511);상기 제1 수직 권취롤(320)의 하단부 인접한 곳에 위치하도록 창틀(100)에 설치되어 제1 수직 권취롤(320)에 감긴 수직 필름(310)이 완전히 풀릴 때 상기 제2 표식(502)을 인식하여 신호를 발생하는 제2 센서(512);상기 제2 수직 권취롤(330)의 상단부 인접한 곳에 위치하도록 창틀(100)에 설치되어 제2 수직 권취롤(330)에 감긴 수직 필름(310)이 완전히 풀릴 때 상기 제3 표식(503)을 인식하여 신호를 발생하는 제3 센서(513);상기 수평 필름(410)의 상측 또는 하측 중 선택된 어느 한 측에 위치함과 더불어 각각의 제2 필름컷(411)의 중앙부에 설치된 다수개의 제4 표식(504);상기 수평 필름(410)의 상측 또는 하측 중 선택되지 않은 나머지 한 측에 위치함과 더불어 수평 필름(410)의 좌측단부에 설치된 제5 표식(505);상기 제5 표식(505)과 같은 측에 위치함과 더불어 수평 필름(410)의 우측단부에 설치된 제6 표식(506);상기 제2 필름컷(411)이 유리창(200)을 통해 노출되도록 위치하였을 때, 상기 제4 표식(504)을 인식하도록 창틀(100)에 설치되어 제2 필름컷(411)의 정위치 신호를 발생하는 제4 센서(514);상기 제1 수평 권취롤(420)의 우측 인접한 곳에 위치하도록 창틀(100)에 설치되어 제1 수평 권취롤(420)에 감긴 수평 필름(410)이 완전히 풀릴 때 상기 제5 표식(505)을 인식하여 신호를 발생하는 제5 센서(515); 및상기 제2 수평 권취롤(430)의 좌측 인접한 곳에 위치하도록 창틀(100)에 설치되어 제2 수평 권취롤(430)에 감긴 수평 필름(410)이 완전히 풀릴 때 상기 제6 표식(506)을 인식하여 신호를 발생하는 제6 센서(516)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 다기능 창호.
- 청구항 1 또는 청구항 2 또는 청구항 3 중 어느 한 항의 다기능 창호를 이용하여 구성되는 벽을 갖는 건축물로서,상기 다기능 창호는 다수개로 구성되며, 다수개의 다기능 창호를 통해 표출되는 이미지가 서로 조합되어 하나의 완성된 이미지를 구현하도록 다수개의 다기능 창호가 건축물의 벽에 설치되고,상기 벽에 설치된 다수개의 다기능 창호를 통합 제어하여 다수개의 다기능 창호에 의해 구현되는 이미지를 제어하는 통합 제어기(600)를 포함하는 다기능 창호를 이용하여 구성되는 벽을 갖는 건축물.
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US15/502,962 US10026343B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2014-08-11 | Multifunctional window/door and building having wall configured using same |
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Also Published As
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US20170236458A1 (en) | 2017-08-17 |
US10026343B2 (en) | 2018-07-17 |
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