WO2016023394A1 - Nanometer microbubble generation device for bath and bubble bath system - Google Patents

Nanometer microbubble generation device for bath and bubble bath system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016023394A1
WO2016023394A1 PCT/CN2015/080768 CN2015080768W WO2016023394A1 WO 2016023394 A1 WO2016023394 A1 WO 2016023394A1 CN 2015080768 W CN2015080768 W CN 2015080768W WO 2016023394 A1 WO2016023394 A1 WO 2016023394A1
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Prior art keywords
gas
water
bathing
nano
mixing
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PCT/CN2015/080768
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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王兴南
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王兴南
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Publication of WO2016023394A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016023394A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/02Bathing devices for use with gas-containing liquid, or liquid in which gas is led or generated, e.g. carbon dioxide baths
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/20Mixing gases with liquids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a nano-scale microbubble generating technology, in particular to a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing and a bathing system, and is particularly suitable for the human body bathing and health care field.
  • water-soluble gases that are harmless to the human body such as dissolved carbon dioxide or pharmaceutical ingredients
  • water-soluble gases that are harmless to the human body, such as dissolved carbon dioxide or pharmaceutical ingredients
  • carbonated hot springs are considered to be medically increased.
  • Human blood circulation in Europe, especially in Germany, carbon dioxide or hot springs containing pharmaceutical ingredients are considered to increase blood circulation and be easily absorbed by the skin.
  • Bathing in a hot spring containing 1000 ppm dissolved carbon dioxide has long been considered an effective form of health recovery, and sometimes the hospital has developed a drug formula to match the spa bath to achieve therapeutic effects.
  • Chinese health bathing process may also add Chinese herbal medicines with therapeutic and health effects, such as: mulberry leaf bathing - can clear liver fire; chrysanthemum bathing - can evacuate wind heat, eyesight, heat and detoxification, Pingganyang; Branch bath - can sweat table, Wentong meridian, Tongyang gas. More than a hundred kinds of Chinese herbal medicines can promote the absorption of drugs through the bath.
  • Diabetic patients have blood circulation problems, and even more may lead to kidney complications, but need dialysis treatment, it may also lead to poor blood circulation in the foot, resulting in gangrene and amputation.
  • Some health care methods may use gases such as carbon dioxide gas, hydrogen, oxygen, ozone, etc., which are used to treat the human body.
  • gases such as carbon dioxide gas, hydrogen, oxygen, ozone, etc.
  • a large amount of gas is wasted in the form of blasting, and the gas overflowing from the bathtub may be Damage to the human respiratory system, such as excessive carbon dioxide gas escape, or excessive oxygen spills may cause respiratory hypoxia or oxygen poisoning.
  • gases do not improve their solubility using conventional methods, especially at temperatures suitable for body baths (30-42 degrees), and they do not form nanofoams that are produced after the dissolved gases have escaped.
  • a means for bubble bathing in the form of microbubbles using a bubble mat is disclosed in US Pat. No. 2002/0188237 A1 and US Pat. No. 5,090,403.
  • the above two types of jacuzzi use blowers, but the blowers can only use air, and can not use carbon dioxide, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, etc., which absorbs the human skin and is beneficial to people's breathing. If this method is used, the cover is added to the bath device and the excess gas is actively removed to prevent the impact on the human breath, which also causes a waste of a large amount of valuable gas.
  • Therapeutic Bath Liner uses air to blow into the bathtub to produce a micro-foam for bathing.
  • the pressure and gas-to-liquid exchange of the method cannot dissolve the gas in water or form tiny nano-foam.
  • a nano-microbubble generating device for a bath that can dissolve a gas such as carbon dioxide, air, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, or the like, or a gas mixture thereof, into water, and generate nano-scale microbubbles. Bath system.
  • a gas such as carbon dioxide, air, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, or the like, or a gas mixture thereof
  • the present invention provides a method for dissolving a gas such as carbon dioxide, air, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, or the like, or a mixture thereof, into water, and generating nanoscale.
  • a gas such as carbon dioxide, air, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, or the like, or a mixture thereof, into water, and generating nanoscale.
  • the present invention provides a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing, comprising: a gas generator for supplying a soluble gas under a certain pressure state, a water supplier for supplying water under a certain pressure state, and a mixer that dissolves and mixes the soluble gas with the water, the gas generator and the water supplier are respectively electrically connected to the mixer, the soluble gas and the water are in the mixer The mixture is dissolved and output.
  • the mixer comprises at least a static mixing element and a mixing line
  • the gas generator is electrically connected to the water supplier on one end of the mixing line
  • the other end of the mixing line is electrically connected Onto the static mixing element
  • the static mixing element is internally formed with at least one mixing chamber filled with a particulate filler and/or a porous structure.
  • the mixing cavity is plural, and the plurality of mixing cavities are combined in series and/or in parallel, and the inner diameter of the mixing cavity is larger than the connection diameter between adjacent mixing cavities.
  • the invention selects a combination mode in which a plurality of the mixing cavities are sequentially connected in series or a combination mode in which a plurality of the mixing cavities are connected in parallel or a plurality of the mixing cavities are alternately combined in series and parallel, and is connected in series.
  • the mixing chamber combination method can make the gas and water exchange and fuse multiple times.
  • the parallel mixing chamber combination method can make the soluble gas and water flow when the flow rate is large, maintain the same pressure for exchange and fusion, and improve the treatment.
  • the present invention further requires that the inner diameter of the mixing chamber is larger than the connection diameter between adjacent mixing chambers, which can further increase the soluble gas and water to increase the soluble gas while establishing pressure inside the mixing chamber. Frequency of exchange with water.
  • any of the mixing cavities has a rectangular, rhombic or shuttle shape in the axial direction.
  • the particle filler has a particle shape of a bead shape or an irregular shape, and the particles have an average diameter of 0.5 mm to 10 mm.
  • the mixer further includes a dynamic mixing element, the dynamic mixing element being a dynamic agitator comprising a stator, a rotor and a casing, the stator and the rotor Provided in the housing, one end of the housing is provided for introducing the soluble An input end of the gas and the water, the other end of the casing is provided with an output end for outputting a gas-water mixture, the output end is connected to the mixing line, the gas generator and the water supply The device is in turn connected to one end of the mixing line through an input end and an output end of the housing.
  • the dynamic mixing element being a dynamic agitator comprising a stator, a rotor and a casing, the stator and the rotor Provided in the housing, one end of the housing is provided for introducing the soluble An input end of the gas and the water, the other end of the casing is provided with an output end for outputting a gas-water mixture, the output end is connected to the mixing line, the gas generator and the water supply
  • the device is
  • the pressure in the mixer is at least 1 bar
  • the pressure of the water supplied by the water supplier is greater than the pressure in the mixer
  • the pressure of the soluble gas provided by the gas generator is greater than The pressure inside the mixer.
  • the soluble gas output by the gas generator is carbon dioxide, oxygen, hydrogen and/or ozone.
  • the water supplier includes: a water source, a heater, and a water transfer pump, which are sequentially connected to the water source, the heater, and the water transfer pump through a water supply pipe, by the water transfer pump Externally output water with a certain pressure state and temperature.
  • the gas generator comprises: a soluble gas source and a gas boosting pump, wherein the soluble gas source is connected to the gas boosting pump through the gas supply pipeline, and the external output of the gas boosting pump is fixed. Soluble gas in a pressurized state.
  • the gas pressurized transfer pump is a diaphragm pump or a plunger pump.
  • the gas pressure boosting pump is provided at the output end with a check valve for preventing damage of the gas boosting pump when the water delivery pressure is greater than the gas delivery pressure.
  • a gas flow meter and a pressure reducing valve are further disposed at the output end of the gas boosting pump.
  • the bathing nano-microbubble generating device further includes a gas-liquid separating device for separating a soluble gas that is not dissolved in water in the device, the gas-liquid separating device being disposed at the static mixing element On the gas-liquid mixed output end, the gas not dissolved in the water is separated and extracted.
  • the bathing nano-microbubble generating device further includes an exhaust gas eliminating device for eliminating the soluble gas separated and extracted by the gas-liquid separating device, and the exhaust gas eliminating device is connected to the gas-liquid separating device On the gas extraction end, the separated and extracted soluble gas is catalyzed or heated to be discharged into the external space as a harmless gas.
  • the gas extraction end of the gas-liquid separation device is directly connected to the gas generator for recycling and recycling of the soluble gas.
  • the main working process and working principle of the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the present invention are as follows:
  • the bathing nano-microbubble generating device of the present invention supplies a soluble gas under a certain pressure state through a gas generator, supplies water under a certain pressure state through a water supplier, and mixes the soluble gas and water through a mixing pipeline to input a special type.
  • a static mixing element that is statically mixed and fully contact dissolved in a mixing chamber of the static mixing element, and the soluble gas and water will sufficiently contact and form a pressure when passing through the particle packing and/or porous structure and The soluble gas is fully fused with water.
  • the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the present invention can effectively increase the dissolution pressure when the gas is dissolved, and increase the contact area of the soluble gas and water, thereby greatly increasing the solubility thereof.
  • the bathing nano-microbubble generating device of the present invention can output the water after the gas is dissolved under pressure to the outside of the normal pressure state, and the gas dissolved in the water will form a nano-scale gas micro-bubble due to the pressure reduction and is slow.
  • the surface to be cleaned during the process of microbubble rupture can remove dirt, and when the human epidermis is cleaned, the human body absorbs oxygen or ozone or hydrogen through the epidermis, which can eliminate free radicals Or neutralize the acidity of human blood and increase blood circulation.
  • the mixing chamber of the static mixing element is filled with a particulate filler and/or a porous structure, so that the soluble gas and the water are fully subjected to gas-liquid contact exchange and dissolution when passing through the static mixing element, and the resistance generated therein can be soluble.
  • the pressure of the gas and water rises before entering the static mixing element, allowing the soluble gas and water to internally build up pressure while increasing the frequency of exchange of soluble gas and water while passing through the mixing chamber.
  • the present invention also provides a bathing system comprising a bathing device and a bubble generating device, wherein the bubble generating device is the above-mentioned bathing nanobubble generating device, and the soluble gas and water are mixed and dissolved in the bubble generating device. And discharging the water after the gas is dissolved in the bubble bath device, wherein the water after the dissolved gas is released to the atmospheric pressure after being sent to the bubble bath device, and the gas dissolved in the water is reduced due to the pressure.
  • the nano-scale gas micro-bubble is formed and slowly released.
  • the surface to be cleaned can be struck to remove dirt, and when the human skin is cleaned, the human body passes
  • the epidermis absorbs oxygen or ozone or hydrogen, which can eliminate free radicals or neutralize the acidity of human blood and increase blood circulation.
  • the bathing device is a shower, a foot bath, a sauna box, a bathtub or a tub.
  • the bubble bath device is further provided with a cover body and a negative pressure exhaust port, the cover body is covered on the open end surface of the bubble bath device, and the cover body is reserved for use.
  • a notch portion extending from a head of the human body, the notch portion being formed to extend inwardly from a side end surface of the cover body, the negative pressure exhaust port being electrically connected to the bubble bath device and/or the cover In vivo, the gas released from the nano-microbubbles is discharged.
  • the cover body is composed of a fixed cover body and a sliding cover body, and the sliding cover body is horizontally slidable relative to the fixed cover body and the bubble bath device, and the notch portion is opened in the sliding On the cover.
  • the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the present invention can dissolve a gas such as carbon dioxide, air, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, or the like, or a gas mixed with each other, into water, and efficiently generate nano-scale microbubbles.
  • a gas such as carbon dioxide, air, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, or the like, or a gas mixed with each other, into water, and efficiently generate nano-scale microbubbles.
  • the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the invention further significantly promotes the dissolution of soluble gas into water, greatly improving the dissolved amount of dissolved gas per unit of water, and greatly improving the mass transfer rate and mixing of soluble gas and water. effectiveness.
  • a static mixing element is provided with a plurality of the mixing chambers in series and/or in parallel, and the inner diameter of the mixing chamber is larger than the connection diameter between adjacent mixing chambers to make soluble gas and water.
  • the frequency of exchange of soluble gas and water is increased while establishing pressure internally by mixing the cavity; the mixer is further provided with a dynamic mixing element, which is used in combination with static and dynamic, and dissolves more thoroughly.
  • the soluble gas is first pressurized by the booster pump, and the dynamic agitator combined with the rotor or the rotor and the stator is used to fully transfer the pressurized gas and the pressurized water under pressure to accelerate the solubility. The rate at which the gas dissolves into the water, increasing the mixing efficiency, and finally outputting the dissolved charge Divided liquid.
  • the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the invention is safe and environmentally friendly, and recycles or eliminates the insoluble dissolved gas, and does not cause harm to the surrounding space and the user.
  • the bath system of the present invention further improves the safety and use of the bath system by further adding the cover body and the negative pressure exhaust port in addition to the advantages of the bath nano-microbubble generating device of the present invention. Convenience.
  • the nano-microbubble generating device and the bathing bath system of the invention have wide application range, and are suitable for applications such as animal bathing, article cleaning, fruit and vegetable cleaning, etc., which require microbubble cleaning, in addition to being suitable for human bathing and showering.
  • Other applications for the continuous dissolution of gases in water by the teachings of the present invention or using the methods of the present invention are also within the scope of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the principle of a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a static mixing element of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a particle filler filled in a static mixing element of the embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the first embodiment.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a static mixing element in other embodiments.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a static mixing element in other embodiments.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a particulate filler filled in a static mixing element in other embodiments.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a dynamic mixing element of Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a dynamic mixing element of Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of a stator and a casing of a dynamic mixing element of Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a rotor of a dynamic mixing element of Embodiment 2.
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of a bubble bath system of the third embodiment.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fourth embodiment of the bath system.
  • Gas generator 100 soluble gas source 110, gas boosting pump 120, gas flow meter 130, pressure reducing valve 140, check valve 150, water supplier 200, water source 210, heater 220, water transfer pump 230, pressure gauge 240, mixer 300, static mixing element 310, mixing chamber 311, connecting portion 312, particle packing 313, mixing line 320, dynamic mixing element 330, stator 331, rotor 332, housing 333, output 334, water Input terminal 335, gas input terminal 336, pressure monitoring table 337, gas-liquid separation device 400, exhaust gas eliminating device 500, bubble bath device 600, cover body 700, notch portion 710, fixed cover body 720, sliding cover body 730, negative pressure Exhaust port 800.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the principle of a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the first embodiment.
  • the present embodiment provides a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing, comprising: a gas generator 100 for supplying a soluble gas under a certain pressure state, and a water supplier 200 for providing water under a certain pressure state. And a mixer 300 for dissolving and mixing the soluble gas with the water, the gas generator 100 and the water supplier 200 are respectively conducted into the mixer 300, the soluble gas and the water being in the mixer 300 The mixture is dissolved and output.
  • the mixer 300 of the present embodiment includes a static mixing element 310 and a mixing line 320.
  • the gas generator 100 and the water supplier 200 are commonly conducted in the mixing line 320 through the tee.
  • the other end of the mixing line 320 is electrically connected to the static mixing element 310.
  • the static mixing element 310 of the present embodiment is internally formed with three mixing chambers 311, and the three mixing chambers 311 are sequentially combined in series as shown in FIG.
  • the 311 is rectangular in cross section in the axial direction.
  • each mixing cavity 311 is a cylindrical cavity, and the inner diameter of the mixing cavity 311 is larger than the connecting diameter (inner diameter) of the connecting portion 312 between adjacent mixing cavities.
  • the particulate filler 313 The particle shape is a bead shape, and the particles have an average diameter of 0.5 mm to 10 mm.
  • the number of mixing cavities 311 formed inside the static mixing element 310 of the present embodiment may also be one or other quantities, and the specific shape thereof is along the axial section.
  • the shape of the shuttle cavity 311 can also be combined by parallel or series-parallel interleaving.
  • the number of static mixing elements 310 can also be set according to actual needs. Dissolved multiple times.
  • the particle filler 313 of the present embodiment may also adopt other irregular shapes and diameters of filler particles, and the particle filler may also be replaced with a porous structure such that gas and water pass through the porous structure. The internal pressure is established while increasing the frequency of gas and water exchange, and will not be described here.
  • the water supplier 200 of the present embodiment includes: a water source 210, a heater 220, and a water delivery pump 230.
  • the water source 210, the heater 220, and the water delivery pump 230 are sequentially turned on through the water supply pipe.
  • the water delivery pump 230 externally outputs water with a certain pressure state and temperature.
  • the gas generator 100 of the present embodiment includes a soluble gas source 110 and a gas boosting pump 120.
  • the soluble gas source 110 is connected to the gas boosting pump 120 through the gas supply pipeline, and the gas boosting pump 120 is externally outputted with a certain pressure. State of soluble gas.
  • a gas flow meter 130 and a pressure reducing valve 140 are disposed at the output end of the gas boosting pump 120, and a check valve 150 for preventing damage of the gas boosting pump when the water delivery pressure is greater than the gas delivery pressure.
  • the water delivery pump 230 and the gas pressure delivery pump 120 can all purchase corresponding purchased parts according to the transportation demand.
  • the gas pressure delivery pump 120 can use a gas pressure delivery pump such as a diaphragm pump or a plunger pump.
  • the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the present embodiment further includes: a gas-liquid separating device 400 for separating soluble gas in the device that is not dissolved in water, and An exhaust gas eliminating device 500 for eliminating the separated gas extracted by the gas-liquid separation device.
  • the gas-liquid separation device 400 is disposed on the gas-liquid mixing output end of the static mixing element 310 to separate and extract the gas not dissolved in the water; the exhaust gas eliminating device 500 catalyzes or heats the separated and extracted gas into harmless The gas is discharged to the outside space.
  • the pressure in the mixer 300 of the present embodiment is at least 1 bar
  • the pressure of the water supplied from the water supplier 200 is greater than the pressure in the mixer 300
  • the pressure of the soluble gas provided by the gas generator 100 greater than the pressure within the mixer 300.
  • the water under the certain pressure state provided by the water supplier 200 of the embodiment may be water after normal temperature or after heating or purified, or contains water for treating and health-care drugs to the human body, or may have health care effects on the body. Bath products or essential oils.
  • the soluble gas output from the gas generator 100 may be selected from carbon dioxide, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, and/or other water-soluble gas which is non-toxic and harmless to the human body, and may be used in combination of one or more kinds. The pressure of water and soluble gas is adjusted according to actual needs.
  • the soluble gas outputted by the gas generator 100 of the present embodiment is oxygen
  • the water source of the water supply device 200 is a tap water source
  • the generation process of the nano-scale oxygen microbubbles by the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the embodiment is used. as follows:
  • the water source 210 of the present embodiment is purified tap water, heated by the heater 220 (the heater 220 may be an electric water heater or a gas water heater), and then delivered to the mixing line 320 by the water transfer pump 230 at a rate of 4 liters per minute.
  • a pressure gauge 240 may be installed at the output end of the water delivery pump 230 to detect the pressure of the water, and the flow control of the water output by the water delivery pump 230 may be controlled by an electrical component such as a PLC controller (not shown) to control the water delivery pump.
  • the flow rate of 230 is used to control the flow rate, and a liquid flow meter can also be installed before the water transfer pump 230 or after the water transfer pump 230 to detect whether the water flow rate is accurate.
  • the water transfer pump 230 can be selectively transported by a centrifugal pump or the like to cause the water to produce a transfer pump that can exceed a pressure of 1.5 bar.
  • the soluble gas source 110 uses a commercial gas cylinder with an oxygen purity of 99.5%.
  • the pressure reducing valve 140 and the gas flow meter 130 can be controlled to control the gas pressure to be greater than 1.5 bar and the flow rate is per minute. 3 liters.
  • the soluble gas can be maintained under a certain pressure condition when the conveying condition cannot be reached, that is, lower than 1.5 bar required by the mixer.
  • the gas boosting pump 120 Provided by adjusting the speed of the gas boosting pump 120 such that the pressure of the gas into the mixer 300 exceeds 1.5 bar and the flow rate is 3 liters per minute (the gas boosting pump can be adjusted by an electronic signal such as a PLC controller)
  • the speed is used to control the gas flow, and the gas flow rate can also be controlled by a PLC-controlled gas mass flow meter or by adjusting the gas pressure in combination with a float ball flow meter).
  • the water supplier 200 is started, and the temperature, flow rate and pressure of the water are adjusted as needed, and the water having a certain pressure state greater than the pressure in the mixer 300 is less than the pressure of the output gas.
  • Oxygen and water are introduced together through the mixing line 320 through the mixing line 320 into the mixing chamber 311 of the static mixing element 310, through the three-stage series-combined mixing chamber 311 as shown in Figure 4, through which oxygen and water pass.
  • a certain pressure is formed during the process of the bead-shaped particle filler 313 and the joint portion 312, and the oxygen and water are more fully contact-fused.
  • the micro-bubble is slowly released, and the nano-microbubbles can be generated.
  • the surface can be directly sprayed on the surface to be cleaned, and the surface to be cleaned is struck during the microbubble rupture process to completely remove the dirt and increase blood circulation.
  • gas-liquid separation and exhaust gas elimination can be performed before the output is used, and the residual undissolved gas is prevented from affecting the use effect.
  • the gas obtained by gas-liquid separation may be directly discharged into the atmosphere, or the gas extraction end of the gas-liquid separation device may be directly connected to the gas generator to perform soluble gas. Recycling and recycling.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, this embodiment further proposes a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing. This embodiment is further improved on the basis of the first embodiment, and the main difference from the first embodiment is that in the mixing. A dynamic mixing element 330 is further added to the device 300.
  • the mixer 300 used in the bathing nano-microbubble generating apparatus of the present embodiment includes a dynamic mixing element 330 in addition to the static mixing element 310 and the mixing line 320, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, this embodiment
  • the dynamic mixing element 330 is a dynamic agitator comprising a stator 331, a rotor 332 and a housing 333.
  • the stator 331 and the rotor 332 are disposed in the housing 333, and one end of the housing 333 is provided for the introduction.
  • the other end of the housing 333 is provided with an output end 334 for outputting a gas-water mixture, the output end is connected to the mixing line 320, the gas generator 100 and the water supply 200 is in turn connected to one end of the mixing line 320 through the input and output ends of the housing 333.
  • the dynamic mixing element 330 replaces the arrangement of the tee on one end of the mixing line 320.
  • the input end of the dynamic mixing component 330 of the present embodiment is divided into a water input end 335 and a gas input end 336, and water enters the dynamic mixing component 330 from the water input end 335.
  • gas enters the housing 333 of the dynamic mixing element 330 from the gas input end 336, and the gas and water are mixed and dissolved inside the housing.
  • an input end may be provided, and the gas and the water are combined by the three-way pipe and unified into the casing of the dynamic mixing component from the input end, and the specific setting number and the setting position of the dynamic mixing component 330 may also be adjusted as needed. , will not repeat them here.
  • the rotor 332 of the present embodiment has circular or square teeth that are rotated by a shaft driven by a motor, and the rotor 332 prevents water and gas from flowing from the static mixing element during rotation. Leakage, the seal of the shaft with the housing is sealed with a single section mechanical seal or packing.
  • the stator 331 of the present embodiment has circular or square teeth formed by extending inwardly from the inner peripheral side wall of the casing 333. The rotor 332 is inserted into the interior of the housing 333, and the teeth and teeth are interdigitated between the rotor 332 and the stator 331.
  • the rotor 332 is rotated in the stator 331 such that gas and water are mixed and dissolved in contact with each other while passing through the inner chamber of the housing 333 of the dynamic mixing member 330 composed of the rotor 332 and the stator 331, and the mixed gas and water are supplied from the dynamic mixing element.
  • the output end 334 of the housing 333 flows out.
  • the gas and water can be sufficiently contacted by the rotation speed of the rotor 332 to increase the contact surface area of the water and the gas, and increase the solubility of the gas in the water.
  • the greater the rotation speed of the rotor the greater the solubility of the gas in water.
  • the mixing pressure in the dynamic mixing element 330 needs to exceed 1.5 bar, and the greater the pressure, the greater the solubility of the gas in water when mixed.
  • the pressure in the housing 333 can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness or length of the pipe connecting the output end 334 of the housing 333.
  • the output end 334 of the housing 333 is connected to the static mixing element 310 through the mixing line 320 to increase the dynamic mixing element.
  • the pressure in 330 increases the effect of dissolution.
  • a pressure monitoring meter 337 can be installed in the dynamic mixing element 330 or on the output 334 of the housing 333 or with the mixing line 320 to detect the pressure within the dynamic mixing element 330.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of a bubble bath system of the third embodiment.
  • the present embodiment provides a bathing system including a bathing device and a bubble generating device, and the bubble generating device is the bathing nanobubble generating device described in the first embodiment (specific structure).
  • the water after the gas is dissolved under pressure is output to In the bubble bath device, the water after the dissolved gas in the pressure state is released to a normal pressure after being sent to the bubble bath device, and the gas dissolved in the water forms a nano-scale gas micro-bubble due to the pressure reduction and is slowly released.
  • the surface to be cleaned can be struck to remove dirt.
  • the human body can eliminate free radicals or neutralize human blood by deep and large-area contact of the epidermis and absorption of oxygen or ozone or hydrogen. Acidic purpose and increase blood circulation.
  • the bubble bath device 600 of the present embodiment is a bathtub, and an output end of the bubble generating device is input into the bubble bath device 600, and a cover body 700 and a negative cover are further disposed on the bubble bath device 600.
  • the pressure exhaust port 800, the cover body 700 covers the open end surface of the bubble bath device 600, and the cover body 700 has a notch portion 710 for extending the head of the human body, and the notch portion 710 is provided by one side end of the cover body 700.
  • the negative pressure exhaust port 800 is electrically connected to the bubble bath device 600 and the lid 700 to discharge the gas released from the nanobubbles.
  • the cover body 700 of the present embodiment is composed of a fixed cover body 720 and a sliding cover body 730.
  • the sliding cover body 730 can slide horizontally relative to the fixed cover body 720 and the bubble bath device 600, and the notch portion 710 is opened on the sliding cover body.
  • the fixed cover 720 is solidly covered on one side of the open end surface of the bubble bath device 600, and the sliding cover 730 is slidably disposed on the other side of the open end surface of the bubble bath device 600, and at the sliding cover 730
  • the two sides of the bubble bath device 600 are correspondingly disposed on the peripheral edge of the open end surface of the bubble bath device 600, so that the sliding cover body 730 can slide on the open end surface of the bubble bath device 600 and can slide under the fixed cover body 720.
  • the negative pressure exhaust port 800 of the present embodiment is a space in which the gas released from the nano-microbubbles is discharged from the bubble bath device 600 by an external exhaust fan.
  • the specific position of the negative pressure exhaust port is set to be placed at any position for the purpose of discharging the gas in the bubble bath device, and may be disposed on the upper side of the side wall of the bath device or on the cover body, etc. .
  • the cover may also be used in combination in other ways.
  • the cover may be covered by an integral plate on the open end surface of the bath device, or may be a plurality of sliding or movable hinged arrangements.
  • all gas-pressurized transfer pumps, water transfer pumps, dynamic mixing elements, exhaust fans, heaters, etc. can be electronically controlled, controlled by PLC controllers for automation, and can be used between pipelines. Install a solenoid valve or a pneumatic valve to control the opening and closing of each path, which will not be described here.
  • the specific use of the user in the bath using the bath system of the present embodiment is as follows:
  • the user pushes the sliding cover 730 away, lies in the bubble bath device 600, and then closes the sliding cover 730, the user's head extends out of the bubble bath device 600 through the notch portion 710, and then activates the bubble generating device and negative
  • the pressure exhaust port, the soluble gas and the water are mixed and dissolved by the bubble generating device, and the water after the gas is dissolved under pressure is outputted to the bubble bath device 600, and the water after the dissolved gas is delivered to the pressure state.
  • the bubble bath device After the bubble bath device is released to normal pressure, the gas dissolved in the water forms a nano-scale gas micro-bubble due to the pressure reduction and is slowly released, and the surface of the human skin is struck during the process of microbubble rupture to remove dirt, and at the same time, the human body Through deep and large-scale contact of the epidermis and absorption of oxygen or ozone or hydrogen, it can eliminate the free radicals of the human body or neutralize the acidity of human blood and increase blood circulation.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fourth embodiment of the bath system. As shown in FIG. 14 , the present embodiment further provides a bathing system, which is mainly different from the third embodiment in that the bubble generating device used in the embodiment is the bathing method described in the second embodiment.
  • the bubble generating device used in the embodiment is the bathing method described in the second embodiment.
  • the specific structure and operation of the nano microbubble generating device refer to the description of the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the bathing device used in the bath system of the present invention may also be a bathtub, a shower, a foot bath or a sauna box, or a shower, a bathtub, or the like.
  • the output of the bubble generating device can be connected to the shower.
  • the whole body can be sprayed while holding the nozzle at the same time.
  • the nano-microbubble generating device and the bathing system for bathing according to the present invention can be applied to applications such as animal bathing, article cleaning, fruit and vegetable cleaning, etc., which require microbubble cleaning, in addition to being applied to a human body bath.

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Abstract

A nanometer microbubble generation device for a bath, comprising: a gas generator (100) for providing a soluble gas having a certain pressure, a water supplier (200) for providing water having a certain pressure, and a mixer (300) for dissolving and mixing the soluble gas with the water; the gas generator (100) and the water supplier (200) are respectively connected to the inside of the mixer (300), and the soluble gas and the water are discharged after being mixed and dissolved in the mixer (300); the mixer (300) at least comprises a static mixing element (310) and a mixing pipeline (320); the gas generator (100) and the water supplier (200) are connected to one end of the mixing pipeline (320), and the other end of the mixing pipeline (320) is connected to the static mixing element (310); and an internal portion of the static mixing element (310) has at least one mixing cavity (311) filled with a particle filler and/or a porous material (313) therein.

Description

洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置及泡浴系统Nano-microbubble generating device for bathing and bathing system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及纳米级微气泡发生技术,具体为涉及一种洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置及泡浴系统,尤其适用于人体洗浴保健领域。The invention relates to a nano-scale microbubble generating technology, in particular to a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing and a bathing system, and is particularly suitable for the human body bathing and health care field.
背景技术Background technique
人们越来越意识到在当今快节奏的现代社会环境下,保健与放松的重要性。People are increasingly aware of the importance of health and relaxation in today's fast-paced modern social environment.
传统上,使用对人体无害的可溶解于水的气体,如溶解二氧化碳或药物成分于水中,用于在洗浴过程同时治疗多种疾病或保健,例如含碳酸的温泉在医疗上被认为可以增加人体血液循环,在欧洲特别是在德国,二氧化碳或含有药物成分的温泉进行泡浴被认为是可以增加血液循环并易于被皮肤吸收的。在含有1000ppm溶解二氧化碳的温泉中泡浴,长久以来被认为是一种有效的健康恢复方式,有时医院也对开出药物配方来配合温泉洗浴来达到治疗效果。Traditionally, water-soluble gases that are harmless to the human body, such as dissolved carbon dioxide or pharmaceutical ingredients, are used in water to treat a variety of diseases or health care during the bathing process. For example, carbonated hot springs are considered to be medically increased. Human blood circulation, in Europe, especially in Germany, carbon dioxide or hot springs containing pharmaceutical ingredients are considered to increase blood circulation and be easily absorbed by the skin. Bathing in a hot spring containing 1000 ppm dissolved carbon dioxide has long been considered an effective form of health recovery, and sometimes the hospital has developed a drug formula to match the spa bath to achieve therapeutic effects.
多年来,中国保健泡浴过程也可能加入有治疗和保健作用的中草药,如:桑叶泡澡—可清除肝火;菊花泡澡—可疏散风热,明目,清热解毒,平肝阳;桂枝泡澡—可发汗解表,温通经脉,通阳化气。超过几百种的中草药都可以通过泡浴促进皮肤对药物进行吸收。For many years, Chinese health bathing process may also add Chinese herbal medicines with therapeutic and health effects, such as: mulberry leaf bathing - can clear liver fire; chrysanthemum bathing - can evacuate wind heat, eyesight, heat and detoxification, Pingganyang; Branch bath - can sweat table, Wentong meridian, Tongyang gas. More than a hundred kinds of Chinese herbal medicines can promote the absorption of drugs through the bath.
糖尿病患者都有着血液循环问题,更有甚者可能导致肾脏并发症,而需要进行透析治疗,也有可能导致足部血液循环不畅,从而形成坏疽而截肢。Diabetic patients have blood circulation problems, and even more may lead to kidney complications, but need dialysis treatment, it may also lead to poor blood circulation in the foot, resulting in gangrene and amputation.
在日本,有人使用溶解在水中的氢气对人体进行保健,据说氢气通过人体皮肤的毛细血管进入人体,起到清除人体内自由基的目的。In Japan, some people use hydrogen dissolved in water to care for the human body. It is said that hydrogen enters the human body through the capillaries of human skin, which serves the purpose of eliminating free radicals in the human body.
在欧洲,人们使用臭氧溶解在水中,饮用溶解臭氧的水或使用臭氧水进行洗浴也起到很大的保健功效。但是由于传统的技术所限,在水中的臭氧溶解浓 度较低。In Europe, people use ozone to dissolve in water, drinking ozone-dissolved water or using ozone water for bathing also plays a great role in health care. However, due to the limitations of traditional technology, ozone dissolved in water is concentrated. The degree is low.
现如今,各种水疗方式以各种形式出现,而传统方式的水疗,有很多是通过鼓风机结合浴缸内微孔的形式对浴缸进行气泡填充,通过此种形式由于气体只是形成了气泡,气体在水中通过气体对水的冲击产生气泡,气泡的大小决定于气体与水接触时气体释放的孔径的大小和气体进入浴缸的速度,无法形成溶解后的气体逸出后所产生的纳米泡沫。Nowadays, various spa treatments come in various forms. In the traditional way, many of the spas are filled with air bubbles in the form of micro-holes in the bathtub. In this form, since the gas only forms bubbles, the gas is The water generates bubbles by the impact of the gas on the water. The size of the bubbles is determined by the size of the pores released by the gas when the gas is in contact with the water and the speed at which the gas enters the bathtub, and the nanofoam generated after the dissolved gas escapes cannot be formed.
有些保健方法可能使用到如二氧化碳气体,氢气、氧气、臭氧等对人体有治疗作用的气体,在这种情况下,使用鼓风加泡的形式浪费了大量气体,从浴缸中溢出的气体还可能对人体的呼吸系统造成伤害,如二氧化碳气体逸出过多,或氧气溢出过多人可能会造成呼吸缺氧或氧中毒等情况。而这些气体使用传统的方法无法提高其溶解度,尤其是在适合人体泡浴的温度下(30-42度)溶解度更低,也无法形成溶解后的气体逸出后所产生的纳米泡沫。Some health care methods may use gases such as carbon dioxide gas, hydrogen, oxygen, ozone, etc., which are used to treat the human body. In this case, a large amount of gas is wasted in the form of blasting, and the gas overflowing from the bathtub may be Injury to the human respiratory system, such as excessive carbon dioxide gas escape, or excessive oxygen spills may cause respiratory hypoxia or oxygen poisoning. These gases do not improve their solubility using conventional methods, especially at temperatures suitable for body baths (30-42 degrees), and they do not form nanofoams that are produced after the dissolved gases have escaped.
-U.S.Pat.No.5,930,851 issued on Aug.3,1999专利中公开了水疗按摩浴缸和水疗方法的应用。在这个专利中,使用安装在浴缸周边的热风喷嘴,喷嘴由浴缸壁上的小孔与热风分配管道相连,热风由鼓风机产生压力吹入浴缸。鼓风时控制风的压力同时也控制风的温度。热风通过微孔释放到装有水的浴缸中对身体产生湍流,从而产生按摩作用。The application of a hydromassage bath and a spa method is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,930,851 issued on Aug. 3,1999. In this patent, a hot air nozzle mounted around the bathtub is used, and the nozzle is connected to the hot air distribution duct by a small hole in the bathtub wall, and the hot air is blown into the bathtub by the pressure generated by the blower. The pressure of the wind is controlled while blasting, and the temperature of the wind is also controlled. The hot air is released into the bathtub containing water through the micropores to cause turbulence to the body, thereby generating a massage effect.
-专利US2002/0188237A1和US PAT NO.5090403中披露了使用气泡垫子来形成微泡的形式进行泡泡浴的手段。以上两种按摩浴缸都使用了鼓风机,但鼓风机只能使用空气,不能使用二氧化碳、氧气、氢气、臭氧等对人体皮肤吸收有益但会对人的呼吸产生影响的气体。如果使用此种方式时在泡浴装置加装盖子并主动抽除多余的气体防止对人的呼吸产生影响,也会造成大量有价值的气体的浪费。A means for bubble bathing in the form of microbubbles using a bubble mat is disclosed in US Pat. No. 2002/0188237 A1 and US Pat. No. 5,090,403. The above two types of jacuzzi use blowers, but the blowers can only use air, and can not use carbon dioxide, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, etc., which absorbs the human skin and is beneficial to people's breathing. If this method is used, the cover is added to the bath device and the excess gas is actively removed to prevent the impact on the human breath, which also causes a waste of a large amount of valuable gas.
-专利US2009/0106889 A1 Therapeutic Bath Liner其使用空气鼓风进浴缸而产生微小泡沫进行泡浴,其方式的压力和气体与液体交换不能够使气体大量溶解于水中,也无法形成微小的纳米泡沫。- Patent US 2009/0106889 A1 Therapeutic Bath Liner uses air to blow into the bathtub to produce a micro-foam for bathing. The pressure and gas-to-liquid exchange of the method cannot dissolve the gas in water or form tiny nano-foam.
-专利US20080243094A1 Bathtub Apparatus,Therapeutic Bathtub Apparatus,Bathing Water and Therapeutic Bathing Water,其不能使气体 在溶解的过程中,使气体与液体在压力状态下充分进行传质交换,无法形成气体在水中的大量溶解,其使用的浴缸内的水循环并与气体不断传质交换的方式,如果使用有价值的气体如氧气、氢气等会造成大量的浪费,并对泡浴者在泡浴过程中的呼吸受到影响而产生不适。由于其传质交换效率低,只能应用于溶解度较大的气体,如二氧化碳。- Patent US20080243094A1 Bathtub Apparatus, Therapeutic Bathtub Apparatus, Bathing Water and Therapeutic Bathing Water, which cannot make gas In the process of dissolving, the gas and the liquid are fully mass-exchanged under pressure, and a large amount of gas in the water cannot be dissolved. The water in the bathtub is recycled and the mass is exchanged with the gas. If valuable, the use is valuable. Gases such as oxygen, hydrogen, etc. cause a large amount of waste and cause discomfort to the breathing of the bather during the bathing process. Due to its low mass transfer efficiency, it can only be applied to gases with high solubility, such as carbon dioxide.
以下专利都涉及气体与液体之间交换形成泡沫对人体进行保健或医疗,但是都无法实现通过提高气体在水中的溶解度来形成纳米泡沫。The following patents all relate to the exchange of gas and liquid to form a foam for the care or medical treatment of the human body, but it is impossible to form a nanofoam by increasing the solubility of the gas in water.
-CN201320280975一种浴缸式水疗机,-CN201320280975 A bathtub type spa machine.
-US6499154B1 Bubble Jetting Apparatus,-US6499154B1 Bubble Jetting Apparatus,
-US 6317903B1 Bathtub Design With Therapeutical Treatment Devices,-US 6317903B1 Bathtub Design With Therapeutical Treatment Devices,
-US2011/0220229 Water Supply Apparatus of Hydrotherapy System,-US2011/0220229 Water Supply Apparatus of Hydrotherapy System,
-US8205277B2和US2008/0206362,US8136800B2 Device and Method for Increasing Blood Flow and Insulin-like Growth Factor,-US8205277B2 and US2008/0206362, US8136800B2 Device and Method for Increasing Blood Flow and Insulin-like Growth Factor,
-US2008/0189847 A1 Manufacturing Method for Micro-nano Bubble Bathtubwater and Mocro-nano Bubble Bathtub。-US2008/0189847 A1 Manufacturing Method for Micro-nano Bubble Bathtubwater and Mocro-nano Bubble Bathtub.
由于气泡的细度越细,对人体的微按摩作用越显著,对促进血液循环效果越明显。The finer the fineness of the bubble, the more significant the micro-massage effect on the human body, and the more obvious the effect of promoting blood circulation.
以上所列专利都披露的是使空气作为形成微泡的手段,由于空气的溶解度极其低,很难形成纳米微泡。有些有治疗作用的气体,如氢气、氧气、臭氧等的溶解度极低,很难使用传统方式或以上所列方式增大其溶解度并安全的应用于泡浴。The above listed patents disclose the use of air as a means of forming microbubbles, which are difficult to form due to the extremely low solubility of air. Some therapeutic gases, such as hydrogen, oxygen, ozone, etc., have very low solubility and it is difficult to increase their solubility in a conventional manner or as listed above and safely apply to baths.
为了解决上述问题,亟需发明一种可实现将二氧化碳、空气、氧气、氢气、臭氧等可溶性气体或其相互混合的气体溶解至水中,并产生纳米级微气泡的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置及泡浴系统。In order to solve the above problems, it is urgent to invent a nano-microbubble generating device for a bath that can dissolve a gas such as carbon dioxide, air, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, or the like, or a gas mixture thereof, into water, and generate nano-scale microbubbles. Bath system.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于现有技术的上述不足,本发明提出一种可实现将二氧化碳、空气、氧气、氢气、臭氧等可溶性气体或其相互混合的气体溶解至水中,并产生纳米级 微气泡的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置及泡浴系统。In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a method for dissolving a gas such as carbon dioxide, air, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, or the like, or a mixture thereof, into water, and generating nanoscale. Nanobubble generating device and bathing system for microbubble bathing.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,包括:用于提供一定压力状态下的可溶性气体的气体发生器,用于提供一定压力状态下水的供水器,以及用于将所述可溶性气体与所述水进行溶解混合的混合器,所述气体发生器与所述供水器分别导通至所述混合器内,所述可溶性气体和所述水在所述混合器内进行混合溶解后输出。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing, comprising: a gas generator for supplying a soluble gas under a certain pressure state, a water supplier for supplying water under a certain pressure state, and a mixer that dissolves and mixes the soluble gas with the water, the gas generator and the water supplier are respectively electrically connected to the mixer, the soluble gas and the water are in the mixer The mixture is dissolved and output.
其中,所述混合器至少包括一静态混合元件和一混合管路,所述气体发生器与所述供水器导通在所述混合管路一端上,所述混合管路的另一端导通连接至所述静态混合元件上。Wherein the mixer comprises at least a static mixing element and a mixing line, the gas generator is electrically connected to the water supplier on one end of the mixing line, and the other end of the mixing line is electrically connected Onto the static mixing element.
所述静态混合元件内部形成有至少一个混合腔体,所述混合腔体内填充有颗粒填充物和/或多孔结构物。The static mixing element is internally formed with at least one mixing chamber filled with a particulate filler and/or a porous structure.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述混合腔体为多个,多个所述混合腔体串联和/或并联组合,所述混合腔体的内径大于相邻所述混合腔体之间的连接口径。本发明根据实际使用需要选择多个所述混合腔体依次串联的组合方式或多个所述混合腔体并联的组合方式或将多个所述混合腔体进行串并联交替组合的方式,串联的混合腔体组合方式可以使可溶性气体和水进行多次交换融合,并联的混合腔体组合方式可以使可溶性气体和水在流量较大的时候进行分流,保持同样的压力进行交换融合,并提高处理效率,此外,本发明还要求所述混合腔体的内径大于相邻所述混合腔体之间的连接口径,能够进一步提高可溶性气体和水在通过混合腔体时内部建立压力的同时增加可溶性气体和水的交换频率。As a further improvement of the present invention, the mixing cavity is plural, and the plurality of mixing cavities are combined in series and/or in parallel, and the inner diameter of the mixing cavity is larger than the connection diameter between adjacent mixing cavities. . According to the actual use, the invention selects a combination mode in which a plurality of the mixing cavities are sequentially connected in series or a combination mode in which a plurality of the mixing cavities are connected in parallel or a plurality of the mixing cavities are alternately combined in series and parallel, and is connected in series. The mixing chamber combination method can make the gas and water exchange and fuse multiple times. The parallel mixing chamber combination method can make the soluble gas and water flow when the flow rate is large, maintain the same pressure for exchange and fusion, and improve the treatment. In addition, the present invention further requires that the inner diameter of the mixing chamber is larger than the connection diameter between adjacent mixing chambers, which can further increase the soluble gas and water to increase the soluble gas while establishing pressure inside the mixing chamber. Frequency of exchange with water.
作为本发明的进一步改进,任一所述混合腔体沿轴向截面为矩形、菱形或梭子形。As a further improvement of the present invention, any of the mixing cavities has a rectangular, rhombic or shuttle shape in the axial direction.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述颗粒填充物的颗粒形状为圆珠形或不规则形状,颗粒平均直径为0.5毫米到10毫米。As a further improvement of the present invention, the particle filler has a particle shape of a bead shape or an irregular shape, and the particles have an average diameter of 0.5 mm to 10 mm.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述混合器还包括一动态混合元件,所述动态混合元件为一动态搅拌器,所述动态搅拌器包括有定子、转子和壳体,所述定子和所述转子设置在所述壳体内,所述壳体的一端设置有用于导入所述可溶性 气体和所述水的输入端,所述壳体的另一端设置有用于输出气水混合物的输出端,所述输出端连接导通至所述混合管路上,所述气体发生器与所述供水器依次通过所述壳体的输入端和输出端导通连接至所述混合管路一端上。As a further improvement of the present invention, the mixer further includes a dynamic mixing element, the dynamic mixing element being a dynamic agitator comprising a stator, a rotor and a casing, the stator and the rotor Provided in the housing, one end of the housing is provided for introducing the soluble An input end of the gas and the water, the other end of the casing is provided with an output end for outputting a gas-water mixture, the output end is connected to the mixing line, the gas generator and the water supply The device is in turn connected to one end of the mixing line through an input end and an output end of the housing.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述混合器内的压力最低为1bar,所述供水器提供的水的压力大于所述混合器内的压力,所述气体发生器提供的可溶性气体的压力大于所述混合器内的压力。As a further improvement of the present invention, the pressure in the mixer is at least 1 bar, the pressure of the water supplied by the water supplier is greater than the pressure in the mixer, and the pressure of the soluble gas provided by the gas generator is greater than The pressure inside the mixer.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述气体发生器输出的可溶性气体为二氧化碳、氧气、氢气和/或臭氧。As a further improvement of the present invention, the soluble gas output by the gas generator is carbon dioxide, oxygen, hydrogen and/or ozone.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述供水器包括:水源、加热器和水输送泵,通过供水管道依次导通连接所述水源、所述加热器和所述水输送泵,由所述水输送泵对外输出带一定压力状态和温度的水。As a further improvement of the present invention, the water supplier includes: a water source, a heater, and a water transfer pump, which are sequentially connected to the water source, the heater, and the water transfer pump through a water supply pipe, by the water transfer pump Externally output water with a certain pressure state and temperature.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述气体发生器包括:可溶性气源和气体增压输送泵,所述可溶性气源通过供气管道连接气体增压输送泵,由气体增压输送泵对外输出带一定压力状态的可溶性气体。As a further improvement of the present invention, the gas generator comprises: a soluble gas source and a gas boosting pump, wherein the soluble gas source is connected to the gas boosting pump through the gas supply pipeline, and the external output of the gas boosting pump is fixed. Soluble gas in a pressurized state.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述气体增压输送泵为隔膜泵或柱塞泵。As a further improvement of the present invention, the gas pressurized transfer pump is a diaphragm pump or a plunger pump.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述气体增压输送泵的输出端上设置有用于防止水输送压力大于气体输送压力时造成所述气体增压输送泵出现损坏的单向阀。As a further improvement of the present invention, the gas pressure boosting pump is provided at the output end with a check valve for preventing damage of the gas boosting pump when the water delivery pressure is greater than the gas delivery pressure.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述气体增压输送泵的输出端上还设置有气体流量计和减压阀。As a further improvement of the present invention, a gas flow meter and a pressure reducing valve are further disposed at the output end of the gas boosting pump.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置还包括用于分离装置中未溶解于水中的可溶性气体的气液分离装置,所述气液分离装置设置在所述静态混合元件的气液混合输出端上,对未溶解在水中的气体进行分离抽出。As a further improvement of the present invention, the bathing nano-microbubble generating device further includes a gas-liquid separating device for separating a soluble gas that is not dissolved in water in the device, the gas-liquid separating device being disposed at the static mixing element On the gas-liquid mixed output end, the gas not dissolved in the water is separated and extracted.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置还包括用于消除所述气液分离装置分离抽出的可溶性气体的尾气消除装置,所述尾气消除装置连接在所述气液分离装置的气体抽出端上,通过催化或加热的方法使分离抽出的可溶性气体化为无害气体排至外部空间。 As a further improvement of the present invention, the bathing nano-microbubble generating device further includes an exhaust gas eliminating device for eliminating the soluble gas separated and extracted by the gas-liquid separating device, and the exhaust gas eliminating device is connected to the gas-liquid separating device On the gas extraction end, the separated and extracted soluble gas is catalyzed or heated to be discharged into the external space as a harmless gas.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述气液分离装置的气体抽出端直接连接至所述气体发生器上,进行可溶性气体的循环回收再利用。As a further improvement of the present invention, the gas extraction end of the gas-liquid separation device is directly connected to the gas generator for recycling and recycling of the soluble gas.
本发明洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置的主要工作过程和工作原理如下:The main working process and working principle of the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the present invention are as follows:
本发明的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置通过气体发生器提供一定压力状态下的可溶性气体,通过供水器提供一定压力状态下的水,通过混合管路将所述可溶性气体和水进行混合输入特制的静态混合元件,在静态混合元件的混合腔体内进行静态混合及充分接触溶解,而所述可溶性气体和水在通过所述颗粒填充物和/或多孔结构物时将充分接触并形成一定压力并使可溶性气体与水进行充分的融合。The bathing nano-microbubble generating device of the present invention supplies a soluble gas under a certain pressure state through a gas generator, supplies water under a certain pressure state through a water supplier, and mixes the soluble gas and water through a mixing pipeline to input a special type. a static mixing element that is statically mixed and fully contact dissolved in a mixing chamber of the static mixing element, and the soluble gas and water will sufficiently contact and form a pressure when passing through the particle packing and/or porous structure and The soluble gas is fully fused with water.
由增大气体溶解度的基本法则可知,本发明的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置能够有效的增大气体溶解时的溶解压力,以及增加可溶性气体和水的接触面积,从而大大增加其溶解度。According to the basic rule for increasing the solubility of the gas, the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the present invention can effectively increase the dissolution pressure when the gas is dissolved, and increase the contact area of the soluble gas and water, thereby greatly increasing the solubility thereof.
由上可见,本发明的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置可输出压力状态下溶解气体后的水至常压状态的外部,溶解在水中的气体会由于压力减低而形成纳米级的气体微小泡沫并缓慢释放,实现纳米微泡发生,微泡破裂过程中对待清洗表面进行打击,可清除污物,而对于人体表皮的清洁时,人体通过表皮吸收了氧或臭氧或氢气,能够起到清除人体自由基或中和人体血液酸性的目的并增加血液循环。其中,本发明在静态混合元件的混合腔体内填充有颗粒填充物和/或多孔结构物使可溶性气体和水在通过静态混合元件时充分进行气液接触交换溶解,其内部产生的阻力能使可溶性气体和水在进入静态混合元件前压力升高,使可溶性气体和水在通过混合腔体时内部建立压力的同时增加可溶性气体和水的交换频率。It can be seen from the above that the bathing nano-microbubble generating device of the present invention can output the water after the gas is dissolved under pressure to the outside of the normal pressure state, and the gas dissolved in the water will form a nano-scale gas micro-bubble due to the pressure reduction and is slow. Release, to achieve the occurrence of nano-microbubbles, the surface to be cleaned during the process of microbubble rupture can remove dirt, and when the human epidermis is cleaned, the human body absorbs oxygen or ozone or hydrogen through the epidermis, which can eliminate free radicals Or neutralize the acidity of human blood and increase blood circulation. Wherein, the mixing chamber of the static mixing element is filled with a particulate filler and/or a porous structure, so that the soluble gas and the water are fully subjected to gas-liquid contact exchange and dissolution when passing through the static mixing element, and the resistance generated therein can be soluble. The pressure of the gas and water rises before entering the static mixing element, allowing the soluble gas and water to internally build up pressure while increasing the frequency of exchange of soluble gas and water while passing through the mixing chamber.
本发明还提出了一种泡浴系统,包括泡浴装置和气泡发生装置,所述气泡发生装置为上述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,可溶性气体和水在所述气泡发生装置进行混合溶解后,输出压力状态下溶解气体后的水至所述泡浴装置中,所述压力状态下溶解气体后的水在被输送到泡浴装置后释放为常压,溶解在水中的气体由于压力减低而形成纳米级的气体微小泡沫并缓慢释放,微泡破裂过程中可对待清洗表面进行打击,清除污物,而对于人体表皮的清洁时,人体通过 表皮吸收了氧或臭氧或氢气,能够起到清除人体自由基或中和人体血液酸性的目的并增加血液循环。The present invention also provides a bathing system comprising a bathing device and a bubble generating device, wherein the bubble generating device is the above-mentioned bathing nanobubble generating device, and the soluble gas and water are mixed and dissolved in the bubble generating device. And discharging the water after the gas is dissolved in the bubble bath device, wherein the water after the dissolved gas is released to the atmospheric pressure after being sent to the bubble bath device, and the gas dissolved in the water is reduced due to the pressure. The nano-scale gas micro-bubble is formed and slowly released. During the micro-bubble rupture process, the surface to be cleaned can be struck to remove dirt, and when the human skin is cleaned, the human body passes The epidermis absorbs oxygen or ozone or hydrogen, which can eliminate free radicals or neutralize the acidity of human blood and increase blood circulation.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述泡浴装置为喷淋器、足浴桶、桑拿箱、浴缸或浴桶。As a further improvement of the present invention, the bathing device is a shower, a foot bath, a sauna box, a bathtub or a tub.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述泡浴装置上还设置有盖体和负压排气口,所述盖体盖合在所述泡浴装置敞口端面上,所述盖体上预留有用于人体头部伸出的缺口部,所述缺口部由所述盖体的一侧端面向内延伸形成,所述负压排气口导通设置在所述泡浴装置和/或所述盖体上,对从纳米微泡释放出来的气体进行排出。As a further improvement of the present invention, the bubble bath device is further provided with a cover body and a negative pressure exhaust port, the cover body is covered on the open end surface of the bubble bath device, and the cover body is reserved for use. a notch portion extending from a head of the human body, the notch portion being formed to extend inwardly from a side end surface of the cover body, the negative pressure exhaust port being electrically connected to the bubble bath device and/or the cover In vivo, the gas released from the nano-microbubbles is discharged.
作为本发明的进一步改进,所述盖体由固定盖体和滑动盖体组成,所述滑动盖体可相对于所述固定盖体和泡浴装置水平滑动,所述缺口部开设在所述滑动盖体上。As a further improvement of the present invention, the cover body is composed of a fixed cover body and a sliding cover body, and the sliding cover body is horizontally slidable relative to the fixed cover body and the bubble bath device, and the notch portion is opened in the sliding On the cover.
本发明的泡浴系统的具体工作过程可参考上述洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置的工作过程和工作原理,此处不再赘述。For the specific working process of the bathing system of the present invention, reference may be made to the working process and working principle of the above-mentioned bathing nanobubble generating device, which will not be described herein.
本发明的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置及泡浴系统具有的主要有益效果如下:The main beneficial effects of the bathing nano-microbubble generating device and the bathing system of the present invention are as follows:
1、本发明的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置可实现将二氧化碳、空气、氧气、氢气、臭氧等可溶性气体或其相互混合的气体溶解至水中,并高效产生纳米级微气泡。1. The nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the present invention can dissolve a gas such as carbon dioxide, air, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, or the like, or a gas mixed with each other, into water, and efficiently generate nano-scale microbubbles.
2、本发明的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置进一步显著促进可溶性气体溶解至水中,极大的提高了每单位水溶解气体的溶解量,且大大的提高了可溶性气体和水的传质速度和混合效率。具体为:内置多个所述混合腔体串联和/或并联组合式的静态混合元件,且所述混合腔体的内径大于相邻所述混合腔体之间的连接口径,使可溶性气体和水在通过混合腔体时内部建立压力的同时增加可溶性气体和水的交换频率;所述混合器进一步加设动态混合元件,动静结合使用,溶解更加彻底。2. The nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the invention further significantly promotes the dissolution of soluble gas into water, greatly improving the dissolved amount of dissolved gas per unit of water, and greatly improving the mass transfer rate and mixing of soluble gas and water. effectiveness. Specifically, a static mixing element is provided with a plurality of the mixing chambers in series and/or in parallel, and the inner diameter of the mixing chamber is larger than the connection diameter between adjacent mixing chambers to make soluble gas and water. The frequency of exchange of soluble gas and water is increased while establishing pressure internally by mixing the cavity; the mixer is further provided with a dynamic mixing element, which is used in combination with static and dynamic, and dissolves more thoroughly.
通过增压泵对可溶性气体先进行增压,并采用转子或转子与定子相结合的动态搅拌器使增压后的可溶性气体与带有一定压力的水在压力条件下充分传质,从而加快可溶性气体溶解到水中的速率,提高混合效率,最后输出溶解充 分的液体。The soluble gas is first pressurized by the booster pump, and the dynamic agitator combined with the rotor or the rotor and the stator is used to fully transfer the pressurized gas and the pressurized water under pressure to accelerate the solubility. The rate at which the gas dissolves into the water, increasing the mixing efficiency, and finally outputting the dissolved charge Divided liquid.
3、本发明的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置使用过程安全环保,对未完全溶解的可溶性气体进行回收循环利用或消除,不会对周边空间和使用人员造成危害。3. The nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the invention is safe and environmentally friendly, and recycles or eliminates the insoluble dissolved gas, and does not cause harm to the surrounding space and the user.
4、本发明的泡浴系统,除了具备本发明的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置的优点外,还通过进一步加装盖体和负压排气口,进一步提高了泡浴系统的安全性和使用便捷性。4. The bath system of the present invention further improves the safety and use of the bath system by further adding the cover body and the negative pressure exhaust port in addition to the advantages of the bath nano-microbubble generating device of the present invention. Convenience.
5、本发明的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置和泡浴系统适用范围广泛,除了适合人体泡浴和淋浴,还可适用于如动物洗浴、物品清洗、果蔬清洗等需要微泡清洗的应用。利用本发明可使用臭氧气体溶解于水中,并使用溶解臭氧的水进行消毒应用或对水本身进行消毒的应用。受本发明启示或使用本发明的方法应用在气体连续溶解在水中的其它应用也在本发明范围之内。5. The nano-microbubble generating device and the bathing bath system of the invention have wide application range, and are suitable for applications such as animal bathing, article cleaning, fruit and vegetable cleaning, etc., which require microbubble cleaning, in addition to being suitable for human bathing and showering. With the present invention, it is possible to use ozone gas dissolved in water and use ozone-dissolved water for disinfection application or disinfection of water itself. Other applications for the continuous dissolution of gases in water by the teachings of the present invention or using the methods of the present invention are also within the scope of the invention.
以下将结合附图对本发明的构思、具体结构及产生的技术效果作进一步说明,以充分地了解本发明的目的、特征和效果。The concept, the specific structure and the technical effects of the present invention will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in order to fully understand the objects, features and effects of the invention.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为实施例一洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置的原理示意图。1 is a schematic view showing the principle of a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the first embodiment.
图2为实施例一洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置的结构示意图。2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the first embodiment.
图3为实施例一静态混合元件的结构示意图。3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a static mixing element of the embodiment.
图4为实施例一静态混合元件内填充的颗粒填充物的结构示意图。4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a particle filler filled in a static mixing element of the embodiment.
图5为实施例一洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置进一步改进后的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the first embodiment.
图6为其他实施例中静态混合元件的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of a static mixing element in other embodiments.
图7为其他实施例中静态混合元件的结构示意图。Figure 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a static mixing element in other embodiments.
图8为其他实施例中静态混合元件内填充的颗粒填充物的结构示意图。Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a particulate filler filled in a static mixing element in other embodiments.
图9为实施例二洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the second embodiment.
图10为实施例二动态混合元件的结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of a dynamic mixing element of Embodiment 2. FIG.
图11为实施例二动态混合元件的定子和壳体的结构示意图。11 is a schematic structural view of a stator and a casing of a dynamic mixing element of Embodiment 2.
图12为实施例二动态混合元件的转子的结构示意图。 12 is a schematic structural view of a rotor of a dynamic mixing element of Embodiment 2.
图13为实施例三泡浴系统的结构示意图。Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of a bubble bath system of the third embodiment.
图14为实施例四泡浴系统的结构示意图。Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fourth embodiment of the bath system.
图中标记说明:The mark in the figure shows:
气体发生器100,可溶性气源110,气体增压输送泵120,气体流量计130,减压阀140,单向阀150,供水器200,水源210,加热器220,水输送泵230,压力表240,混合器300,静态混合元件310,混合腔体311,连接部312,颗粒填充物313,混合管路320,动态混合元件330,定子331,转子332,壳体333,输出端334,水输入端335,气输入端336,压力监测表337,气液分离装置400,尾气消除装置500,泡浴装置600,盖体700,缺口部710,固定盖体720,滑动盖体730,负压排气口800。 Gas generator 100, soluble gas source 110, gas boosting pump 120, gas flow meter 130, pressure reducing valve 140, check valve 150, water supplier 200, water source 210, heater 220, water transfer pump 230, pressure gauge 240, mixer 300, static mixing element 310, mixing chamber 311, connecting portion 312, particle packing 313, mixing line 320, dynamic mixing element 330, stator 331, rotor 332, housing 333, output 334, water Input terminal 335, gas input terminal 336, pressure monitoring table 337, gas-liquid separation device 400, exhaust gas eliminating device 500, bubble bath device 600, cover body 700, notch portion 710, fixed cover body 720, sliding cover body 730, negative pressure Exhaust port 800.
具体实施方式detailed description
实施例一:Embodiment 1:
图1为实施例一洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置的原理示意图。如图1所示,本实施例提出一种洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其包括:用于提供一定压力状态下的可溶性气体的气体发生器100,用于提供一定压力状态下水的供水器200,以及用于将所述可溶性气体与所述水进行溶解混合的混合器300,气体发生器100与供水器200分别导通至混合器300内,所述可溶性气体和所述水在混合器300内进行混合溶解后输出。1 is a schematic view showing the principle of a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1 , the present embodiment provides a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing, comprising: a gas generator 100 for supplying a soluble gas under a certain pressure state, and a water supplier 200 for providing water under a certain pressure state. And a mixer 300 for dissolving and mixing the soluble gas with the water, the gas generator 100 and the water supplier 200 are respectively conducted into the mixer 300, the soluble gas and the water being in the mixer 300 The mixture is dissolved and output.
图2为实施例一洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置的结构示意图。示例性的,如图2所示,本实施例的混合器300包括一静态混合元件310和一混合管路320,气体发生器100与供水器200通过三通管共同导通在混合管路320一端上,混合管路320的另一端导通连接至静态混合元件310上。2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the first embodiment. Illustratively, as shown in FIG. 2, the mixer 300 of the present embodiment includes a static mixing element 310 and a mixing line 320. The gas generator 100 and the water supplier 200 are commonly conducted in the mixing line 320 through the tee. On one end, the other end of the mixing line 320 is electrically connected to the static mixing element 310.
示例性的,如图3和图4所示,本实施例的静态混合元件310内部形成有三个混合腔体311,三个混合腔体311如图3所示依次串联组合,任一混合腔体311沿轴向截面为矩形,具体为每一混合腔体311均为圆柱形空腔,且混合腔体311的内径大于相邻所述混合腔体之间的连接部312的连接口径(内径),并在混合腔体311内填充有颗粒填充物313,如图4所示,颗粒填充物313的 颗粒形状为圆珠形,颗粒平均直径为0.5毫米到10毫米。Illustratively, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the static mixing element 310 of the present embodiment is internally formed with three mixing chambers 311, and the three mixing chambers 311 are sequentially combined in series as shown in FIG. The 311 is rectangular in cross section in the axial direction. Specifically, each mixing cavity 311 is a cylindrical cavity, and the inner diameter of the mixing cavity 311 is larger than the connecting diameter (inner diameter) of the connecting portion 312 between adjacent mixing cavities. And filling the mixing chamber 311 with a particulate filler 313, as shown in FIG. 4, the particulate filler 313 The particle shape is a bead shape, and the particles have an average diameter of 0.5 mm to 10 mm.
当然了,在其他实施例中,如图6和图7所示,本实施例的静态混合元件310内部形成的混合腔体311的数量也可以是一个或其他数量,其具体形状沿轴向截面还可以是如图6梭子形或如图7菱形等其他形状,混合腔体311还可通过并联或串并联交错结合方式进行组合,静态混合元件310的数量也可以根据实际需要设置多个,进行多次溶解。如图8所示,本实施例的颗粒填充物313也可以采用其他不规则形状和直径的填充颗粒,颗粒填充物还可以替换为多孔结构物,使气体和水在通过所述多孔结构物时内部建立压力的同时增加气体和水的交换频率,此处不再赘述。Of course, in other embodiments, as shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the number of mixing cavities 311 formed inside the static mixing element 310 of the present embodiment may also be one or other quantities, and the specific shape thereof is along the axial section. The shape of the shuttle cavity 311 can also be combined by parallel or series-parallel interleaving. The number of static mixing elements 310 can also be set according to actual needs. Dissolved multiple times. As shown in FIG. 8, the particle filler 313 of the present embodiment may also adopt other irregular shapes and diameters of filler particles, and the particle filler may also be replaced with a porous structure such that gas and water pass through the porous structure. The internal pressure is established while increasing the frequency of gas and water exchange, and will not be described here.
具体的,如图2所示,本实施例的供水器200包括:水源210、加热器220和水输送泵230,通过供水管道依次导通连接水源210、加热器220和水输送泵230,由水输送泵230对外输出带一定压力状态和温度的水。本实施例的气体发生器100包括:可溶性气源110和气体增压输送泵120,可溶性气源110通过供气管道连接气体增压输送泵120,由气体增压输送泵120对外输出带一定压力状态的可溶性气体。气体增压输送泵120的输出端上设置有气体流量计130和减压阀140,以及用于防止水输送压力大于气体输送压力时造成气体增压输送泵出现损坏的单向阀150。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the water supplier 200 of the present embodiment includes: a water source 210, a heater 220, and a water delivery pump 230. The water source 210, the heater 220, and the water delivery pump 230 are sequentially turned on through the water supply pipe. The water delivery pump 230 externally outputs water with a certain pressure state and temperature. The gas generator 100 of the present embodiment includes a soluble gas source 110 and a gas boosting pump 120. The soluble gas source 110 is connected to the gas boosting pump 120 through the gas supply pipeline, and the gas boosting pump 120 is externally outputted with a certain pressure. State of soluble gas. A gas flow meter 130 and a pressure reducing valve 140 are disposed at the output end of the gas boosting pump 120, and a check valve 150 for preventing damage of the gas boosting pump when the water delivery pressure is greater than the gas delivery pressure.
其中,水输送泵230和气体增压输送泵120均可根据输送需求选购相应的外购件,如气体增压输送泵120可以选用隔膜泵或柱塞泵等类型的气体增压输送泵。The water delivery pump 230 and the gas pressure delivery pump 120 can all purchase corresponding purchased parts according to the transportation demand. For example, the gas pressure delivery pump 120 can use a gas pressure delivery pump such as a diaphragm pump or a plunger pump.
此外,本实施例的进一步实施方式,如图5所示,本实施例的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置还包括:用于分离装置中未溶解于水中的可溶性气体的气液分离装置400,以及用于消除所述气液分离装置分离抽出的可溶性气体的尾气消除装置500。气液分离装置400设置在静态混合元件310的气液混合输出端上,对未溶解在水中的气体进行分离抽出;尾气消除装置500通过催化或加热的方法使分离抽出的可溶性气体化为无害气体排至外部空间。In addition, in a further embodiment of the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the present embodiment further includes: a gas-liquid separating device 400 for separating soluble gas in the device that is not dissolved in water, and An exhaust gas eliminating device 500 for eliminating the separated gas extracted by the gas-liquid separation device. The gas-liquid separation device 400 is disposed on the gas-liquid mixing output end of the static mixing element 310 to separate and extract the gas not dissolved in the water; the exhaust gas eliminating device 500 catalyzes or heats the separated and extracted gas into harmless The gas is discharged to the outside space.
具体的,本实施例的混合器300内的压力最低为1bar,供水器200提供的水的压力大于混合器300内的压力,气体发生器100提供的可溶性气体的压力 大于混合器300内的压力。本实施例的供水器200提供的所述一定压力状态下的水,可以为常温或加热后或经过净化,或含有对人体有治疗、保健作用药物的水,也可以是对身体有保健作用的沐浴产品或精油。气体发生器100输出的可溶性气体根据需要选用为二氧化碳、氧气、氢气、臭氧和/或对人体无毒无害的其它可溶于水的气体,一种或多种混合使用均可。水和可溶性气体的压力根据实际使用需要进行调节设置。Specifically, the pressure in the mixer 300 of the present embodiment is at least 1 bar, the pressure of the water supplied from the water supplier 200 is greater than the pressure in the mixer 300, and the pressure of the soluble gas provided by the gas generator 100. Greater than the pressure within the mixer 300. The water under the certain pressure state provided by the water supplier 200 of the embodiment may be water after normal temperature or after heating or purified, or contains water for treating and health-care drugs to the human body, or may have health care effects on the body. Bath products or essential oils. The soluble gas output from the gas generator 100 may be selected from carbon dioxide, oxygen, hydrogen, ozone, and/or other water-soluble gas which is non-toxic and harmless to the human body, and may be used in combination of one or more kinds. The pressure of water and soluble gas is adjusted according to actual needs.
示例性的,本实施例的气体发生器100输出的可溶性气体为氧气,供水器200的水源为自来水源,利用本实施例的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置的产生纳米级氧气微泡的发生过程如下:Exemplarily, the soluble gas outputted by the gas generator 100 of the present embodiment is oxygen, and the water source of the water supply device 200 is a tap water source, and the generation process of the nano-scale oxygen microbubbles by the nano-microbubble generating device for bathing of the embodiment is used. as follows:
本实施例的水源210为净化后的自来水,经过加热器220加热(加热器220可以为电热水器或煤气热水器),然后通过水输送泵230以每分钟4升的速度输送到混合管路320上,在水输送泵230输出端上可安装压力表240来检测水的压力,水输送泵230输出的水的流量控制可以通过电器元件如PLC控制器(图中未示出)来控制水输送泵230的转速来控制流量,也可在水输送泵230前或水输送泵230后安装液体流量计来检测水的流量是否准确。水输送泵230可选用离心泵等输送时使水产生可以超过1.5bar压力的输送泵。The water source 210 of the present embodiment is purified tap water, heated by the heater 220 (the heater 220 may be an electric water heater or a gas water heater), and then delivered to the mixing line 320 by the water transfer pump 230 at a rate of 4 liters per minute. A pressure gauge 240 may be installed at the output end of the water delivery pump 230 to detect the pressure of the water, and the flow control of the water output by the water delivery pump 230 may be controlled by an electrical component such as a PLC controller (not shown) to control the water delivery pump. The flow rate of 230 is used to control the flow rate, and a liquid flow meter can also be installed before the water transfer pump 230 or after the water transfer pump 230 to detect whether the water flow rate is accurate. The water transfer pump 230 can be selectively transported by a centrifugal pump or the like to cause the water to produce a transfer pump that can exceed a pressure of 1.5 bar.
可溶性气源110使用氧气纯度99.5%商业用气瓶,在使用初期,由于新气瓶的压力较高,可通过控制减压阀140和气体流量计130来控制气压大于1.5bar和流量为每分钟3升。但在可溶性气源110长时间使用后气瓶压力低于1.5bar的情况下,无法达到输送条件时,即低于混合器所要求的1.5bar的情况下,为维持一定压力状态下的可溶性气体的提供,通过调整气体增压输送泵120的速度以使气体进入混合器300内的压力超过1.5bar流量为3升每分钟(可通过如PLC控制器发出的电子信号调整气体增压输送泵的转速以控制气体流量,也可通过PLC控制的气体质量流量计或调整气体压力结合浮球流量计来控制气体流量)。同时启动供水器200,根据需要调节水的温度、流量和压力,输出带有大于混合器300内压力小于输出气体压力的一定压力状态下的水。氧气和水一起经由三通管共同通过混合管路320导入静态混合元件310的混合腔体311内,通过如图4所示的三段串联组合式的混合腔体311,氧气和水通过 圆珠形的颗粒填充物313和连接部312的过程中会形成一定压力,并使氧气和水进行更加充分的接触融合。The soluble gas source 110 uses a commercial gas cylinder with an oxygen purity of 99.5%. In the initial stage of use, due to the high pressure of the new gas cylinder, the pressure reducing valve 140 and the gas flow meter 130 can be controlled to control the gas pressure to be greater than 1.5 bar and the flow rate is per minute. 3 liters. However, in the case where the cylinder pressure is less than 1.5 bar after the long-term use of the soluble gas source 110, the soluble gas can be maintained under a certain pressure condition when the conveying condition cannot be reached, that is, lower than 1.5 bar required by the mixer. Provided by adjusting the speed of the gas boosting pump 120 such that the pressure of the gas into the mixer 300 exceeds 1.5 bar and the flow rate is 3 liters per minute (the gas boosting pump can be adjusted by an electronic signal such as a PLC controller) The speed is used to control the gas flow, and the gas flow rate can also be controlled by a PLC-controlled gas mass flow meter or by adjusting the gas pressure in combination with a float ball flow meter). At the same time, the water supplier 200 is started, and the temperature, flow rate and pressure of the water are adjusted as needed, and the water having a certain pressure state greater than the pressure in the mixer 300 is less than the pressure of the output gas. Oxygen and water are introduced together through the mixing line 320 through the mixing line 320 into the mixing chamber 311 of the static mixing element 310, through the three-stage series-combined mixing chamber 311 as shown in Figure 4, through which oxygen and water pass. A certain pressure is formed during the process of the bead-shaped particle filler 313 and the joint portion 312, and the oxygen and water are more fully contact-fused.
经过静态混合元件310的充分融合后输出压力状态下溶解气体后的水至常压状态的外部,暴露在常压状态下的外部环境中,溶解在水中的气体会由于压力减低而形成纳米级的气体微小泡沫并缓慢释放,即可实现纳米微泡发生,可直接喷淋在待清洗表面,微泡破裂过程中将对待清洗表面进行打击,充分清除污物并增加血液循环。After the sufficient mixing of the static mixing element 310, the water after the dissolved gas is discharged to the outside of the normal pressure state under the pressure state, and exposed to the external environment under normal pressure, the gas dissolved in the water will form a nanometer level due to the pressure reduction. The micro-bubble is slowly released, and the nano-microbubbles can be generated. The surface can be directly sprayed on the surface to be cleaned, and the surface to be cleaned is struck during the microbubble rupture process to completely remove the dirt and increase blood circulation.
其中,本实施例在输出使用前还可进行了气液分离和尾气消除,避免残余的未被溶解的气体影响使用效果。当然了,在其他具体实施例中也可以直接将气液分离所得的气体排放到大气中,或将所述气液分离装置的气体抽出端直接连接至所述气体发生器上,进行可溶性气体的循环回收再利用。Among them, in this embodiment, gas-liquid separation and exhaust gas elimination can be performed before the output is used, and the residual undissolved gas is prevented from affecting the use effect. Of course, in other embodiments, the gas obtained by gas-liquid separation may be directly discharged into the atmosphere, or the gas extraction end of the gas-liquid separation device may be directly connected to the gas generator to perform soluble gas. Recycling and recycling.
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
图9为实施例二洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置的结构示意图。如图9所示,本实施例又提出一种洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,本实施例是在实施例一的基础上进行进一步的改进,与实施例一的主要不同之处在于:在混合器300中进一步加设了动态混合元件330。Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing in the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, this embodiment further proposes a nano-microbubble generating device for bathing. This embodiment is further improved on the basis of the first embodiment, and the main difference from the first embodiment is that in the mixing. A dynamic mixing element 330 is further added to the device 300.
本实施例的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置所采用的混合器300除了包括静态混合元件310和混合管路320外,还包括有一动态混合元件330,如图10至图12所示,本实施例动态混合元件330的为一动态搅拌器,所述动态搅拌器包括有定子331、转子332和壳体333,定子331和转子332设置在壳体333内,壳体333的一端设置有用于导入所述可溶性气体和所述水的输入端,壳体333的另一端设置有用于输出气水混合物的输出端334,所述输出端连接导通至混合管路320上,气体发生器100与供水器200依次通过壳体333的输入端和输出端导通连接至混合管路320一端上,如图9所示,动态混合元件330替代了混合管路320一端上的所述三通管的设置。The mixer 300 used in the bathing nano-microbubble generating apparatus of the present embodiment includes a dynamic mixing element 330 in addition to the static mixing element 310 and the mixing line 320, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, this embodiment The dynamic mixing element 330 is a dynamic agitator comprising a stator 331, a rotor 332 and a housing 333. The stator 331 and the rotor 332 are disposed in the housing 333, and one end of the housing 333 is provided for the introduction. At the input end of the soluble gas and the water, the other end of the housing 333 is provided with an output end 334 for outputting a gas-water mixture, the output end is connected to the mixing line 320, the gas generator 100 and the water supply 200 is in turn connected to one end of the mixing line 320 through the input and output ends of the housing 333. As shown in FIG. 9, the dynamic mixing element 330 replaces the arrangement of the tee on one end of the mixing line 320.
具体的,如图10所示,本实施例的动态混合元件330的所述输入端分设为水输入端335和气输入端336,水自水输入端335进入动态混合元件330的 壳体333内,气体自气输入端336进入动态混合元件330的壳体333内,气体和水在壳体内部进行混合溶解。在其他实施例中也可以设置一个输入端,气体与水通过三通管合并后统一由输入端进入动态混合元件的壳体内,动态混合元件330的具体设置数量和设置位置也可以根据需要进行调整,此处不再赘述。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 10, the input end of the dynamic mixing component 330 of the present embodiment is divided into a water input end 335 and a gas input end 336, and water enters the dynamic mixing component 330 from the water input end 335. In the housing 333, gas enters the housing 333 of the dynamic mixing element 330 from the gas input end 336, and the gas and water are mixed and dissolved inside the housing. In other embodiments, an input end may be provided, and the gas and the water are combined by the three-way pipe and unified into the casing of the dynamic mixing component from the input end, and the specific setting number and the setting position of the dynamic mixing component 330 may also be adjusted as needed. , will not repeat them here.
示例性的,如图12所示,本实施例的转子332带有圆形或方形的齿,由电机驱动的轴带动旋转,转子332在旋转的过程中为防止水和气体从静态混合元件中泄漏,所述轴与所述壳体的密封使用单断面机械密封或填料密封。如图11所示,本实施例的定子331上带有圆形或方形的齿,由壳体333的内周侧壁向内进行延伸形成。转子332插入壳体333内部,转子332与定子331之间形成齿与齿相互交错。转子332在定子331中旋转,使气体和水在通过由转子332和定子331组成的动态混合元件330的壳体333内腔室时相互接触混合溶解,混合后的气体和水从动态混合元件的壳体333的输出端334流出。混合时可通过转子332的转速来使气体和水充分接触,增大水和气体的接触表面积,增加气体在水中的溶解度,转子的转速越大气体在水中的溶解度越大。在动态混合元件330内的混合压力需超过1.5bar,压力越大混合时气体在水中的溶解度越大。壳体333内的压力可以通过调整连接壳体333输出端334的管道粗细或长短进行调整,壳体333的输出端334通过混合管路320连接至静态混合元件310上,以达到增加动态混合元件330内的压力并提升溶解效果的目的。在动态混合元件330内或壳体333的输出端334上或与混合管路320上可以安装压力监测表337来检测动态混合元件330内的压力。Illustratively, as shown in FIG. 12, the rotor 332 of the present embodiment has circular or square teeth that are rotated by a shaft driven by a motor, and the rotor 332 prevents water and gas from flowing from the static mixing element during rotation. Leakage, the seal of the shaft with the housing is sealed with a single section mechanical seal or packing. As shown in FIG. 11, the stator 331 of the present embodiment has circular or square teeth formed by extending inwardly from the inner peripheral side wall of the casing 333. The rotor 332 is inserted into the interior of the housing 333, and the teeth and teeth are interdigitated between the rotor 332 and the stator 331. The rotor 332 is rotated in the stator 331 such that gas and water are mixed and dissolved in contact with each other while passing through the inner chamber of the housing 333 of the dynamic mixing member 330 composed of the rotor 332 and the stator 331, and the mixed gas and water are supplied from the dynamic mixing element. The output end 334 of the housing 333 flows out. When mixing, the gas and water can be sufficiently contacted by the rotation speed of the rotor 332 to increase the contact surface area of the water and the gas, and increase the solubility of the gas in the water. The greater the rotation speed of the rotor, the greater the solubility of the gas in water. The mixing pressure in the dynamic mixing element 330 needs to exceed 1.5 bar, and the greater the pressure, the greater the solubility of the gas in water when mixed. The pressure in the housing 333 can be adjusted by adjusting the thickness or length of the pipe connecting the output end 334 of the housing 333. The output end 334 of the housing 333 is connected to the static mixing element 310 through the mixing line 320 to increase the dynamic mixing element. The pressure in 330 increases the effect of dissolution. A pressure monitoring meter 337 can be installed in the dynamic mixing element 330 or on the output 334 of the housing 333 or with the mixing line 320 to detect the pressure within the dynamic mixing element 330.
在本实施例中,其他部件的设置和具体应用过程可以参照实施例一的具体描述,此处不再赘述。For the configuration of the other components and the specific application process, refer to the detailed description of the first embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
实施例三:Embodiment 3:
图13为实施例三泡浴系统的结构示意图。如图13所示,本实施例提出了一种泡浴系统,其包括泡浴装置和气泡发生装置,所述气泡发生装置为实施例一中所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置(具体结构参照实施例一),可溶性气体和水在所述气泡发生装置进行混合溶解后,输出压力状态下溶解气体后的水至 所述泡浴装置中,所述压力状态下溶解气体后的水在被输送到泡浴装置后释放为常压,溶解在水中的气体由于压力减低而形成纳米级的气体微小泡沫并缓慢释放,微泡破裂过程中可对待清洗表面进行打击,清除污物,与此同时,人体通过表皮深层次大面积的接触和吸收了氧或臭氧或氢气,能够起到清除人体自由基或中和人体血液酸性的目的并增加血液循环。Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of a bubble bath system of the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 13 , the present embodiment provides a bathing system including a bathing device and a bubble generating device, and the bubble generating device is the bathing nanobubble generating device described in the first embodiment (specific structure Referring to the first embodiment, after the soluble gas and the water are mixed and dissolved by the bubble generating device, the water after the gas is dissolved under pressure is output to In the bubble bath device, the water after the dissolved gas in the pressure state is released to a normal pressure after being sent to the bubble bath device, and the gas dissolved in the water forms a nano-scale gas micro-bubble due to the pressure reduction and is slowly released. During the process of microbubble rupture, the surface to be cleaned can be struck to remove dirt. At the same time, the human body can eliminate free radicals or neutralize human blood by deep and large-area contact of the epidermis and absorption of oxygen or ozone or hydrogen. Acidic purpose and increase blood circulation.
具体的,如图13所示,本实施例的泡浴装置600为浴缸,所述气泡发生装置的输出端输入泡浴装置600内,而在泡浴装置600上还设置有盖体700和负压排气口800,盖体700盖合在泡浴装置600敞口端面上,盖体700上预留有用于人体头部伸出的缺口部710,缺口部710由盖体700的一侧端面向内延伸形成,负压排气口800导通设置在泡浴装置600和盖体700上,对从纳米微泡释放出来的气体进行排出。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13, the bubble bath device 600 of the present embodiment is a bathtub, and an output end of the bubble generating device is input into the bubble bath device 600, and a cover body 700 and a negative cover are further disposed on the bubble bath device 600. The pressure exhaust port 800, the cover body 700 covers the open end surface of the bubble bath device 600, and the cover body 700 has a notch portion 710 for extending the head of the human body, and the notch portion 710 is provided by one side end of the cover body 700. Formed inwardly, the negative pressure exhaust port 800 is electrically connected to the bubble bath device 600 and the lid 700 to discharge the gas released from the nanobubbles.
示例性的,本实施例的盖体700由固定盖体720和滑动盖体730组成,滑动盖体730可相对于固定盖体720和泡浴装置600水平滑动,缺口部710开设在滑动盖体730上,固定盖体720固体覆盖在泡浴装置600敞口端面的一侧上,滑动盖体730可滑动的设置在泡浴装置600敞口端面的另一侧上,且在滑动盖体730的两侧边和泡浴装置600敞口端面四周边缘上对应设置滑轨,使得滑动盖体730可在泡浴装置600敞口端面上进行滑动,并可滑动至固定盖体720下方。本实施例负压排气口800是利用外接排风机将从纳米微泡释放出来的气体排出泡浴装置600所放置的空间。For example, the cover body 700 of the present embodiment is composed of a fixed cover body 720 and a sliding cover body 730. The sliding cover body 730 can slide horizontally relative to the fixed cover body 720 and the bubble bath device 600, and the notch portion 710 is opened on the sliding cover body. At 730, the fixed cover 720 is solidly covered on one side of the open end surface of the bubble bath device 600, and the sliding cover 730 is slidably disposed on the other side of the open end surface of the bubble bath device 600, and at the sliding cover 730 The two sides of the bubble bath device 600 are correspondingly disposed on the peripheral edge of the open end surface of the bubble bath device 600, so that the sliding cover body 730 can slide on the open end surface of the bubble bath device 600 and can slide under the fixed cover body 720. The negative pressure exhaust port 800 of the present embodiment is a space in which the gas released from the nano-microbubbles is discharged from the bubble bath device 600 by an external exhaust fan.
在其他具体实施例中,所述负压排气口导通设置的具体位置以达到泡浴装置内气体排出为目的任意部位安置,可以设置在泡浴装置侧壁上部或所述盖体上等。所述盖体还可以采用其他方式进行组合使用,如盖体可以是整体一板块覆盖在泡浴装置敞口端面上,也可以是多块滑动或活动铰接设置。且气体增压输送泵、水输送泵、动态混合元件、排风机、加热器等所有可以使用电气控制的部位都可以使用电子控制,与PLC控制器进行控制连接实现自动化,还可在各管道间安装电磁阀或气动阀门以控制各路的接通与断开,此处不再赘述。In other specific embodiments, the specific position of the negative pressure exhaust port is set to be placed at any position for the purpose of discharging the gas in the bubble bath device, and may be disposed on the upper side of the side wall of the bath device or on the cover body, etc. . The cover may also be used in combination in other ways. For example, the cover may be covered by an integral plate on the open end surface of the bath device, or may be a plurality of sliding or movable hinged arrangements. And all gas-pressurized transfer pumps, water transfer pumps, dynamic mixing elements, exhaust fans, heaters, etc. can be electronically controlled, controlled by PLC controllers for automation, and can be used between pipelines. Install a solenoid valve or a pneumatic valve to control the opening and closing of each path, which will not be described here.
示例性的,使用者在利用本实施例的泡浴系统进行泡浴的具体使用情况如下: Illustratively, the specific use of the user in the bath using the bath system of the present embodiment is as follows:
使用者推开滑动盖体730,躺入泡浴装置600中,然后合上滑动盖体730,使用者的头部通过缺口部710伸出泡浴装置600,然后启动所述气泡发生装置和负压排气口,可溶性气体和水在所述气泡发生装置进行混合溶解后,输出压力状态下溶解气体后的水至泡浴装置600中,所述压力状态下溶解气体后的水在被输送到泡浴装置后释放为常压,溶解在水中的气体由于压力减低而形成纳米级的气体微小泡沫并缓慢释放,微泡破裂过程中对人体皮肤表面进行打击,清除污物,与此同时,人体通过表皮深层次大面积的接触和吸收了氧或臭氧或氢气,能够起到清除人体自由基或中和人体血液酸性的目的并增加血液循环。The user pushes the sliding cover 730 away, lies in the bubble bath device 600, and then closes the sliding cover 730, the user's head extends out of the bubble bath device 600 through the notch portion 710, and then activates the bubble generating device and negative The pressure exhaust port, the soluble gas and the water are mixed and dissolved by the bubble generating device, and the water after the gas is dissolved under pressure is outputted to the bubble bath device 600, and the water after the dissolved gas is delivered to the pressure state. After the bubble bath device is released to normal pressure, the gas dissolved in the water forms a nano-scale gas micro-bubble due to the pressure reduction and is slowly released, and the surface of the human skin is struck during the process of microbubble rupture to remove dirt, and at the same time, the human body Through deep and large-scale contact of the epidermis and absorption of oxygen or ozone or hydrogen, it can eliminate the free radicals of the human body or neutralize the acidity of human blood and increase blood circulation.
实施例四:Embodiment 4:
图14为实施例四泡浴系统的结构示意图。如图14所示,本实施例又提出了一种泡浴系统,其与实施例三的主要不同之处在于,本实施例采用的所述气泡发生装置为实施例二中所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置(具体结构参照实施例二),其他具体结构和使用操作可参考实施例三的描述,此处不再赘述。Figure 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fourth embodiment of the bath system. As shown in FIG. 14 , the present embodiment further provides a bathing system, which is mainly different from the third embodiment in that the bubble generating device used in the embodiment is the bathing method described in the second embodiment. For the specific structure and operation of the nano microbubble generating device, refer to the description of the third embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
需要说明的是,在其他具体实施例中,本发明的泡浴系统所采用的泡浴装置还可以是浴桶、喷淋器、足浴桶或桑拿箱等,也可以是喷淋器结合浴缸等一起使用,只需将气泡发生装置的输出端连接至喷淋器上,人在泡浴的过程中,即可同时一边手持喷头对全身进行浇淋。当然了,基于本发明的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置及泡浴系统,除应用于人体泡浴之外,还可以应用在如动物洗浴,物品清洗,果蔬清洗等需要微泡清洗的应用。如利用本发明可使用臭氧气体溶解于水中,并使用溶解臭氧的水进行消毒应用或对水本身进行消毒的应用。It should be noted that, in other specific embodiments, the bathing device used in the bath system of the present invention may also be a bathtub, a shower, a foot bath or a sauna box, or a shower, a bathtub, or the like. When used together, the output of the bubble generating device can be connected to the shower. During the bathing process, the whole body can be sprayed while holding the nozzle at the same time. Of course, the nano-microbubble generating device and the bathing system for bathing according to the present invention can be applied to applications such as animal bathing, article cleaning, fruit and vegetable cleaning, etc., which require microbubble cleaning, in addition to being applied to a human body bath. As the present invention, it is possible to use an ozone gas dissolved in water and use ozone-dissolved water for disinfection application or disinfection of the water itself.
以上详细描述了本发明的较佳具体实施例。应当理解,本领域的普通技术人员无需创造性劳动就可以根据本发明的构思做出诸多修改和变化。因此,凡本技术领域中技术人员依本发明的构思在现有技术的基础上通过逻辑分析、推理或者有限的实验可以得到的技术方案,皆应在由权利要求书所确定的保护范围内。 The above has described in detail the preferred embodiments of the invention. It will be appreciated that many modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, any technical solution that can be obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the prior art based on the prior art by logic analysis, reasoning or limited experimentation should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,包括:用于提供一定压力状态下的可溶性气体的气体发生器,用于提供一定压力状态下水的供水器,以及用于将所述可溶性气体与所述水进行溶解混合的混合器,所述气体发生器与所述供水器分别导通至所述混合器内,所述可溶性气体和所述水在所述混合器内进行混合溶解后输出;其特征在于:A nano-microbubble generating device for bathing, comprising: a gas generator for supplying a soluble gas under a certain pressure state, a water supplier for supplying water under a certain pressure state, and for using the soluble gas and the water Performing a mixing and mixing mixer, the gas generator and the water supplier are respectively electrically connected to the mixer, and the soluble gas and the water are mixed and dissolved in the mixer, and then output; :
    所述混合器至少包括一静态混合元件和一混合管路,所述气体发生器与所述供水器导通在所述混合管路一端上,所述混合管路的另一端导通连接至所述静态混合元件上;The mixer comprises at least a static mixing element and a mixing line, the gas generator and the water supplier are electrically connected to one end of the mixing line, and the other end of the mixing line is electrically connected to the On the static mixing element;
    所述静态混合元件内部形成有至少一个混合腔体,所述混合腔体内填充有颗粒填充物和/或多孔结构物。The static mixing element is internally formed with at least one mixing chamber filled with a particulate filler and/or a porous structure.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述混合腔体为多个,多个所述混合腔体串联和/或并联组合,所述混合腔体的内径大于相邻所述混合腔体之间的连接口径。The nano-microbubble generating device for bathing according to claim 1, wherein the mixing chamber is plural, and the plurality of mixing chambers are combined in series and/or in parallel, and the inner diameter of the mixing chamber is larger than The diameter of the connection between adjacent mixing chambers.
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:任一所述混合腔体沿轴向截面为矩形、菱形或梭子形。The bathing nano-microbubble generating apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein any one of the mixing chambers has a rectangular, rhombic or shuttle shape in the axial direction.
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述颗粒填充物的颗粒形状为圆珠形或不规则形状,颗粒平均直径为0.5毫米到10毫米。The bathing nano-microbubble generating apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the particle filler has a bead shape or an irregular shape, and the particles have an average diameter of 0.5 mm to 10 mm.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述混合器还包括一动态混合元件,所述动态混合元件为一动态搅拌器,所述动态搅拌器包括有定子、转子和壳体,所述定子和所述转子设置在所述壳体内,所述壳体的一端设置有用于导入所述可溶性气体和所述水的输入端,所述壳体的另一端设置有用于输出气水混合物的输出端,所述输出端连接导通至所述混合管路上,所述气体发生器与所述供水器依次通过所述壳体的输入端和输出端导通连接至所述混合管路一端上。The nano-microbubble generating device for bathing according to claim 1, wherein the mixer further comprises a dynamic mixing element, the dynamic mixing element is a dynamic agitator, and the dynamic agitator comprises a stator, a rotor and a casing, the stator and the rotor being disposed in the casing, one end of the casing being provided with an input end for introducing the soluble gas and the water, and the other end of the casing is provided And at the output end of the output gas-water mixture, the output terminal is connected to the mixing line, and the gas generator and the water supplier are sequentially connected to the input end and the output end of the housing. On one end of the mixing line.
  6. 如权利要求1或5所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述混合器内的压力最低为1bar,所述供水器提供的水的压力大于所述混合器内 的压力,所述气体发生器提供的可溶性气体的压力大于所述混合器内的压力。The bathing nano-microbubble generating apparatus according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the pressure in the mixer is at least 1 bar, and the water supplied by the water supplier has a pressure greater than that in the mixer. The pressure of the gas generator provides a pressure of the soluble gas that is greater than the pressure within the mixer.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述气体发生器输出的可溶性气体为二氧化碳、氧气、氢气和/或臭氧。The bathing nano-microbubble generating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the gas generator outputs a soluble gas of carbon dioxide, oxygen, hydrogen, and/or ozone.
  8. 如权利要求1所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述供水器包括:水源、加热器和水输送泵,通过供水管道依次导通连接所述水源、所述加热器和所述水输送泵,由所述水输送泵对外输出带一定压力状态和温度的水。The bathing nano-microbubble generating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the water supplier comprises: a water source, a heater, and a water transfer pump, which are sequentially connected to the water source, the heater, and The water transfer pump outputs water with a certain pressure state and temperature to the outside by the water transfer pump.
  9. 如权利要求1或2或8所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述气体发生器包括:可溶性气源和气体增压输送泵,所述可溶性气源通过供气管道连接气体增压输送泵,由气体增压输送泵对外输出带一定压力状态的可溶性气体。The nano-microbubble generating device for bathing according to claim 1 or 2 or 8, wherein the gas generator comprises: a soluble gas source and a gas pressurized transfer pump, and the soluble gas source is connected through a gas supply pipe. The gas pressurized transfer pump outputs a soluble gas with a certain pressure state by a gas boosting pump.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述气体增压输送泵为隔膜泵或柱塞泵。The bathing nano-microbubble generating apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the gas pressurized transfer pump is a diaphragm pump or a plunger pump.
  11. 如权利要求9所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述气体增压输送泵的输出端上设置有用于防止水输送压力大于气体输送压力时造成所述气体增压输送泵出现损坏的单向阀。The nano-microbubble generating device for bathing according to claim 9, wherein the gas boosting pump is provided at the output end to prevent the water delivery pressure from being greater than the gas delivery pressure. A damaged check valve has appeared.
  12. 如权利要求9所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述气体增压输送泵的输出端上还设置有气体流量计和减压阀。The bathing nano-microbubble generating apparatus according to claim 9, wherein a gas flow meter and a pressure reducing valve are further disposed at an output end of the gas boosting pump.
  13. 如权利要求1或2或5所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置还包括用于分离装置中未溶解于水中的可溶性气体的气液分离装置,所述气液分离装置设置在所述静态混合元件的气液混合输出端上,对未溶解在水中的气体进行分离抽出。The bathing nano-microbubble generating apparatus according to claim 1 or 2 or 5, wherein the bathing nano-microbubble generating device further comprises a gas-liquid separation for separating a soluble gas which is not dissolved in water in the apparatus. And a gas-liquid separation device disposed on the gas-liquid mixing output end of the static mixing element to separate and extract the gas not dissolved in the water.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置还包括用于消除所述气液分离装置分离抽出的可溶性气体的尾气消除装置,所述尾气消除装置连接在所述气液分离装置的气体抽出端上,通过催化或加热的方法使分离抽出的可溶性气体化为无害气体排至外部空间。 The nano-microbubble generating device for bathing according to claim 13, wherein the bathing nano-microbubble generating device further comprises an exhaust gas eliminating device for eliminating the soluble gas separated and extracted by the gas-liquid separating device. The exhaust gas eliminating device is connected to the gas extraction end of the gas-liquid separation device, and the separated and extracted soluble gas is discharged into the external space by catalytic or heating.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述气液分离装置的气体抽出端直接连接至所述气体发生器上,进行可溶性气体的循环回收再利用。The bathing nano-microbubble generating apparatus according to claim 13, wherein the gas extracting end of the gas-liquid separating device is directly connected to the gas generator to recycle and reuse the soluble gas.
  16. 一种泡浴系统,包括泡浴装置和气泡发生装置,其特征在于:所述气泡发生装置为权利要求1-15任一项所述的洗浴用纳米微泡发生装置,可溶性气体和水在所述气泡发生装置进行混合溶解后,输出压力状态下溶解气体后的水至所述泡浴装置中,所述压力状态下溶解气体后的水在被输送到泡浴装置后释放为常压,溶解在水中的气体由于压力减低而形成纳米级的气体微小泡沫并缓慢释放,微泡破裂过程中可对待清洗表面进行打击,清除污物并可增加血液循环。A bathing system comprising a bathing device and a bubble generating device, wherein the bubble generating device is the bathing nano-microbubble generating device according to any one of claims 1-15, wherein a soluble gas and water are present After the bubble generating device performs mixing and dissolving, the water after the gas is dissolved in a pressure state is output to the bubble bath device, and the water after the gas is dissolved in the pressure state is released to the atmospheric pressure after being sent to the bubble bath device, and is dissolved. The gas in the water forms a nano-scale gas micro-bubble due to the pressure reduction and is slowly released. The micro-bubble can be hit during the rupture of the micro-bubble to remove dirt and increase blood circulation.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的泡浴系统,其特征在于:所述泡浴装置为喷淋器、足浴桶或桑拿箱。A bath system according to claim 16 wherein said bath means is a shower, a foot bath or a sauna.
  18. 如权利要求16所述的泡浴系统,其特征在于:所述泡浴装置为浴缸或浴桶。A bath system according to claim 16 wherein said bath means is a bathtub or a tub.
  19. 如权利要求18所述的泡浴系统,其特征在于:所述泡浴装置上还设置有盖体和负压排气口,所述盖体盖合在所述泡浴装置敞口端面上,所述盖体上预留有用于人体头部伸出的缺口部,所述缺口部由所述盖体的一侧端面向内延伸形成,所述负压排气口导通设置在所述泡浴装置和/或所述盖体上,对从纳米微泡释放出来的气体进行排出。The bathing system according to claim 18, wherein the bubble bath device is further provided with a cover body and a negative pressure exhaust port, the cover body being covered on the open end surface of the bubble bath device, A notch portion for extending the head of the human body is reserved on the cover body, and the notch portion is formed to extend inwardly from a side end surface of the cover body, and the negative pressure exhaust port is electrically connected to the bubble. The gas released from the nanobubbles is discharged on the bath device and/or the cover.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的泡浴系统,其特征在于:所述盖体由固定盖体和滑动盖体组成,所述滑动盖体可相对于所述固定盖体和泡浴装置水平滑动,所述缺口部开设在所述滑动盖体上。 The bathing system according to claim 19, wherein the cover body is composed of a fixed cover body and a sliding cover body, and the sliding cover body is horizontally slidable relative to the fixed cover body and the bubble bath device. The notch portion is formed on the sliding cover.
PCT/CN2015/080768 2014-08-15 2015-06-04 Nanometer microbubble generation device for bath and bubble bath system WO2016023394A1 (en)

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