WO2016019728A1 - 列表更新方法和装置 - Google Patents

列表更新方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016019728A1
WO2016019728A1 PCT/CN2015/074609 CN2015074609W WO2016019728A1 WO 2016019728 A1 WO2016019728 A1 WO 2016019728A1 CN 2015074609 W CN2015074609 W CN 2015074609W WO 2016019728 A1 WO2016019728 A1 WO 2016019728A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
list
list item
signal
update
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2015/074609
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
高毅
王洪强
龙海
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiaomi Inc
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Xiaomi Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiaomi Inc filed Critical Xiaomi Inc
Priority to MX2015006651A priority Critical patent/MX355441B/es
Priority to JP2016539415A priority patent/JP6074124B2/ja
Priority to KR1020157012813A priority patent/KR101674061B1/ko
Priority to RU2015123563A priority patent/RU2619719C2/ru
Priority to BR112015018218A priority patent/BR112015018218A2/pt
Priority to US14/731,896 priority patent/US10078422B2/en
Publication of WO2016019728A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016019728A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04847—Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/048—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/04808—Several contacts: gestures triggering a specific function, e.g. scrolling, zooming, right-click, when the user establishes several contacts with the surface simultaneously; e.g. using several fingers or a combination of fingers and pen

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of computer and Internet technologies, and in particular, to a list updating method and apparatus.
  • the list usually contains several list items arranged in a vertical or horizontal direction, and each list item corresponds to a set of list data.
  • the user can browse the list data corresponding to each list item in turn.
  • the application prompts the user to have new list data
  • the user can slide the list to the first or last end of the entire list, and the updated list item corresponding to the updated list data will be loaded in the first list of the list before the update.
  • the last list item For example, when a user browses a microblog, each microblog corresponds to a list item. If the user needs to refresh the microblog, the user usually needs to slide the list to the first list item at the top, and then the drop-down list triggers the list update, and the updated microblog. The corresponding list item will be loaded and displayed before the top list item above.
  • the disclosed person finds that the above method has at least the following defects: since the user needs to slide the list to the first or last end of the entire list to implement the list update, this affects the continuity when browsing the list data. And the above-mentioned trigger list update operation is complicated, which affects the update efficiency.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a list update method and apparatus.
  • the technical solution is as follows.
  • a list update method comprising:
  • the acquiring a trigger signal for the first list item and the second list item that are adjacent to the N list items displayed by the current page including:
  • the dividing line is displayed in a second display state under the trigger of the click signal
  • the step of obtaining the at least one update list item according to the updated list data is performed under the triggering of the sliding signal.
  • the method further includes:
  • the acquiring a trigger signal for the first list item and the second list item that are adjacent to the N list items displayed by the current page including:
  • the first sliding signal is a sliding signal that acts on the first list item and the sliding direction is away from the second list item
  • the second sliding signal is applied to the second list item and
  • the sliding direction is a sliding signal away from the first list item, and a time difference between a triggering moment of the first sliding signal and a triggering moment of the second sliding signal is less than a predetermined time threshold.
  • the method further includes:
  • the predetermined sorting condition is that the list item is incremented with the sorting parameter, or the predetermined sorting condition is that the list item is decremented with the sorting parameter.
  • a list updating apparatus comprising:
  • the signal acquisition module is configured to acquire a trigger signal for the adjacent first list item and the second list item among the N list items displayed on the current page, where the trigger signal is used to trigger the update of the list data, N ⁇ 2 And N is an integer;
  • a list item generating module configured to obtain at least one update list item according to the updated list data
  • a list item loading module configured to load the update list item between the first list item and the second list item.
  • the signal acquiring module includes: a first acquiring submodule, a dividing line display submodule, and a second acquiring submodule;
  • the first obtaining submodule is configured to acquire a click signal of a dividing line that is in a first display state between the first list item and the second list item;
  • the dividing line display submodule is configured to display the dividing line in a second display state according to the click signal
  • the second acquisition submodule is configured to acquire a sliding signal that acts on a dividing line in the second display state.
  • the signal acquiring module further includes: a list item detecting submodule;
  • the list item detecting submodule is configured to detect, after acquiring the click signal, whether the N list items are in a static state
  • the second obtaining submodule is further configured to display the dividing line in a second display state according to the click signal when the N list items are in the quiescent state.
  • the signal acquiring module includes: a signal acquiring submodule
  • the signal acquisition submodule is configured to acquire a first sliding signal acting on the first list item and a second sliding signal acting on the second list item.
  • the first sliding signal is a sliding signal that acts on the first list item and the sliding direction is away from the second list item
  • the second sliding signal is applied to the second list item and
  • the sliding direction is a sliding signal away from the first list item, and a time difference between a triggering moment of the first sliding signal and a triggering moment of the second sliding signal is less than a predetermined time threshold.
  • the device further includes:
  • Instructing the obtaining module to be configured to acquire a rearrangement indication corresponding to the M list items included in the updated list, where M ⁇ N+1 and M is an integer;
  • a parameter obtaining module configured to acquire, for each list item, a sorting parameter corresponding to the list item
  • a list item rearranging module configured to rearrange the M list items according to each of the sorting parameters and a predetermined sorting condition
  • the predetermined sorting condition is that the list item is incremented with the sorting parameter, or the predetermined sorting condition is that the list item is decremented with the sorting parameter.
  • a list updating apparatus including:
  • a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor
  • processor is configured to:
  • the update of the list data is triggered by the adjacent first list item and the second list item displayed on the current page, and the update list item is directly loaded between the first list item and the second list item;
  • the operation of trigger list update existing in the system is complicated, affecting the update efficiency and affecting the continuity of browsing list data; simplifying the operation of triggering the list update, improving the update efficiency and ensuring the continuity when browsing the list.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for updating a list according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2A is a flowchart of a list update method according to another exemplary embodiment
  • 2B is a schematic diagram of a user interface involved in a list update method according to another exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3A is a flowchart of a list update method according to still another exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a user interface involved in a list updating method according to still another exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a list updating apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a list updating apparatus according to another exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for updating a list according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the embodiment is applied to an electronic device such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, a multimedia player, and a personal digital assistant.
  • An example is given in the device.
  • the list update method can include the following steps:
  • a trigger signal is generated for the adjacent first list item and the second list item among the N list items displayed on the current page, where the trigger signal is used to trigger the update of the list data, N ⁇ 2 and N is Integer.
  • step 104 at least one update list item is obtained based on the updated list data.
  • step 106 the update list item is loaded between the first list item and the second list item.
  • the list update method triggers the update of the list data by using the adjacent first list item and the second list item displayed on the current page, and directly loads the update list item in the first Between the list item and the second list item; solving the problem that the operation of the trigger list update existing in the background technology is complicated, affecting the update efficiency and affecting the continuity of the browse list data; simplifying the operation of triggering the list update, and improving the update efficiency It also guarantees continuity when browsing the list.
  • FIG. 2A is a flowchart of a method for updating a list according to another exemplary embodiment.
  • the present embodiment uses the list update method to be applied to, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, a multimedia player, and a personal digital assistant.
  • An example is given in an electronic device.
  • the list update method can include the following steps:
  • step 201 a click signal is applied to the dividing line that is in the first display state between the first list item and the second list item.
  • the first list item and the second list item are two adjacent list items among the N list items displayed on the current page, where N ⁇ 2 and N is an integer.
  • the electronic device When the user is browsing the list data in the list items included in the list, if the new list data can be updated, the electronic device generates and displays the prompt information, which is used to remind the user that there is new list data.
  • FIG. 2B a schematic diagram of a user interface according to the embodiment is shown.
  • the electronic device receives an update notification sent by the server, and the update notification is used to notify the electronic device that the new list data can be updated; after receiving the update notification, the electronic device generates and displays the update prompt information 21, as shown in FIG. 2B.
  • the update prompt information 21 can be displayed at the top of the page.
  • the trigger signal is generated in the first list item and the second list item adjacent to the N complete or incomplete list items displayed on the current page.
  • the update list item corresponding to the updated list data is inserted between the adjacent first list item and the second list item selected by the user.
  • the process of acquiring the trigger signal by the electronic device may include two possible implementation manners. This embodiment introduces the first possible implementation manner.
  • dividing line can be a line segment, a long blank area, or any other graphic used to divide different list items.
  • the user can trigger the list update by two operations.
  • the first operation is to click a dividing line that is in a first display state between the first list item and the second list item.
  • the click operation may be a long press operation.
  • the electronic device acquires a click signal that acts on the dividing line between the first list item and the second list item in the first display state.
  • the first display state refers to a normal display state.
  • the user long presses the dividing line 24 in the first display state between the first list item 22 and the second list item 23.
  • step 202 the dividing line is displayed in the second display state according to the click signal.
  • the dividing line is displayed in the second display state.
  • the transformation of the split line display state is used to prompt the user that their corresponding operation is triggering a list update.
  • the second display state may be a bold display of the dividing line, or display the dividing line in a zipper form, or any other display manner different from the first display state.
  • the electronic device displays the dividing line 24 in bold.
  • step 203 a slip signal acting on the dividing line in the second display state is acquired.
  • the user's second operation is to trigger the generation of a slip signal above the split line in the second display state.
  • the length of the sliding track and the direction of the sliding gesture can be preset according to actual conditions, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • the user slides from left to right over the dividing line 24 in the second display state.
  • the refresh prompt information 25 of “re-refreshing” is displayed between the first list item 22 and the second list item 23, and the refresh prompt information 25 is used for Prompt the user list is refreshing.
  • the user is prevented from touching the dividing line while sliding the list up and down in the process of browsing the list data, so that the electronic device mistakenly thinks that the user needs to update the list, which brings trouble and inconvenience to the user.
  • the electronic device After the electronic device obtains the click signal, it can also detect whether the N list items are in a static state; if the N list items are in a static state, perform the above step 202. Otherwise, the dividing line is kept in the first display state for display.
  • step 204 at least one update list item is obtained based on the updated list data.
  • the updated list data may be obtained from the server after acquiring the trigger signal for triggering the update of the list, so as to avoid waste of the traffic resources; or, the updated The list data can also be directly obtained from the server and cached and localized after receiving the update notification sent by the server, which can improve the efficiency of loading the update list item.
  • the updated list data is parsed into corresponding update list items, and each update list item corresponds to a set of updated list data.
  • step 205 the update list item is loaded between the first list item and the second list item.
  • the electronic device loads the update list item between the first list item and the second list item selected by the user, and displays at least one complete or incomplete update list item according to the size of the display range.
  • the refresh prompt information 25 is hidden, and the update list item 26 is loaded and displayed under the first list item 22.
  • the update list item is instantly inserted between the first list item and the second list item that the user is browsing, the user can conveniently browse the updated list data, and at the same time, the user can conveniently browse the updated list data.
  • the electronic device may further perform sorting parameters according to each list item and The predetermined sorting condition rearranges the list items included in the updated list to ensure the uniformity of the list items, further improving the user experience. Therefore, after the step 205, the list update method provided in this embodiment may further include the following steps:
  • step 206 a rearrangement indication corresponding to the M list items included in the updated list is obtained, M ⁇ N+1 and M is an integer.
  • the rearrangement indication may be triggered by the user according to actual needs, or may be used as a rearrangement indication by the list loading indication triggered when the user enters the application next time.
  • step 207 for each list item, the ranking parameters corresponding to the list item are obtained.
  • the electronic device After obtaining the reordering indication, the electronic device acquires the sorting parameters corresponding to each list item.
  • different sorting conditions correspond to different sorting parameters.
  • the sorting parameters can be time parameters, distance parameters, price parameters, and the like.
  • the sorting parameters are usually time parameters.
  • Each set of list data contains a time parameter.
  • the time parameter usually refers to the time stamp of the time when the user posts the microblog.
  • step 208 M list items are rearranged according to respective sorting parameters and predetermined sorting conditions.
  • the predetermined sorting condition is that the list item is incremented with the sorting parameter, or the predetermined sorting condition is that the list item is decremented with the sorting parameter.
  • the list update method triggers the update of the list data by using the adjacent first list item and the second list item displayed on the current page, and directly loads the update list item in the first Between the list item and the second list item; solving the problem that the operation of the trigger list update existing in the background technology is complicated, affecting the update efficiency and affecting the continuity of the browse list data; simplifying the operation of triggering the list update, and improving the update efficiency It also guarantees continuity when browsing the list.
  • the list update method provided in this embodiment further provides an operation mode for triggering list data update, and the user can determine the location where the update list item is loaded, thereby fully improving the user experience; further, Each sorting parameter and predetermined sorting condition rearranges the list items included in the updated list to ensure the uniformity of the list items and further improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 3A is a flowchart of a method for updating a list according to still another exemplary embodiment.
  • the present embodiment uses the list update method to be applied to, for example, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, an e-book reader, a multimedia player, and a personal digital assistant.
  • An example is given in an electronic device.
  • the list update method can include the following steps:
  • step 301 a first sliding signal acting on the first list item and a second sliding signal acting on the second list item are acquired.
  • the first list item and the second list item are two adjacent list items among the N list items displayed in the current page, where N ⁇ 2 and N is an integer.
  • first sliding signal and the second sliding signal may be two sliding signals that act simultaneously, or may be two sliding signals that are sequentially applied in sequence.
  • first sliding signal and the second sliding signal are two simultaneous sliding signals
  • the time difference between the triggering moment of the first sliding signal and the triggering moment of the second sliding signal is less than a predetermined time threshold, and within a certain period of time Both the first sliding signal and the second sliding signal act on the current page.
  • the triggering order of the two sliding signals is not limited.
  • the sliding trajectory and the sliding direction respectively corresponding to the first sliding signal and the second sliding signal can be preset according to actual needs.
  • the reverse extension line of the sliding direction of the first sliding signal and the reverse extending line of the sliding direction of the second sliding signal are The angle formed is greater than a predetermined angle threshold.
  • the predetermined angle threshold may be 170 degrees.
  • the first sliding signal is a sliding signal that acts on the first list item and the sliding direction is away from the second list item
  • the second sliding signal acts on the second list item and the sliding direction is away from the first A sliding signal of a list item
  • a time difference between a triggering moment of the first sliding signal and a triggering moment of the second sliding signal is less than a predetermined time threshold.
  • FIG. 3B a schematic diagram of a user interface according to the embodiment is shown. If the user needs to The updated list item corresponding to the updated list data is inserted between the first list item and the second list item, and simultaneously a pair of opposite sliding operations are applied on the first list item 32 and the second list item 33; After the electronic device obtains the two sliding signals, the two list items are pulled apart by a distance in the reverse direction, and the refreshing prompt information of “re-refreshing” is displayed between the first list item 32 and the second list item 33. 35.
  • the first sliding signal may be a sliding signal triggered for the first list item according to the first predetermined sliding track and the first predetermined sliding direction
  • the second sliding signal may be according to the second a predetermined sliding trajectory and a second predetermined sliding direction for the sliding signal triggered by the second list item; wherein the first predetermined sliding trajectory, the first predetermined sliding direction, the second predetermined sliding trajectory, and the second predetermined sliding direction may all be advanced according to actual needs set up.
  • first sliding signal and the second sliding signal may also be two sliding signals that are simultaneously acting, clockwise and sliding in a circular shape; or, the first sliding signal and the second sliding signal It can also be a sequential action, two sliding signals along the diagonal direction of the page, and the like, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment.
  • step 302 at least one update list item is obtained based on the updated list data.
  • the updated list data may be obtained from the server after acquiring the trigger signal for triggering the update of the list, so as to avoid waste of the traffic resources; or, the updated The list data can also be directly obtained from the server and cached and localized after receiving the update notification sent by the server, which can improve the efficiency of loading the update list item.
  • the updated list data is parsed into corresponding update list items, and each update list item corresponds to a set of updated list data.
  • step 303 the update list item is loaded between the first list item and the second list item.
  • the electronic device loads the update list item between the first list item and the second list item selected by the user, and displays at least one complete or incomplete update list item according to the size of the display range.
  • the refresh prompt information 35 is hidden, and the update list item 36 is loaded and displayed under the first list item 32.
  • the list update method triggers the update of the list data by using the adjacent first list item and the second list item displayed on the current page, and directly loads the update list item in the first Between the list item and the second list item; solving the problem that the operation of the trigger list update existing in the background technology is complicated, affecting the update efficiency and affecting the continuity of the browse list data; simplifying the operation of triggering the list update, and improving the update efficiency It also guarantees continuity when browsing the list.
  • the method for updating the list provided by the embodiment further provides a faster and simple operation mode for triggering the update of the list data, and the user only needs to pull the adjacent two list items in the opposite direction to update the list.
  • the item can be inserted between the above two list items selected by the user, and the operation is simple, the update efficiency is high, and the user operation habits are met.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a list updating apparatus, which may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of both, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, an e-book reader, a multimedia player, and the like, according to an exemplary embodiment. Part or all of an electronic device such as a personal digital assistant.
  • the list updating device may include a signal acquisition module 410, a list item generation module 420, and a list item loading module 430.
  • the signal acquisition module 410 is configured to acquire a trigger signal for the adjacent first list item and the second list item among the N list items displayed on the current page, where the trigger signal is used to trigger the update of the list data, N ⁇ 2 and N is an integer.
  • the list item generation module 420 is configured to obtain at least one update list item according to the updated list data.
  • the list item loading module 430 is configured to load the update list item between the first list item and the second list item.
  • the list updating apparatus triggers the update of the list data by using the adjacent first list item and the second list item displayed on the current page, and directly loads the update list item in the first Between the list item and the second list item; solving the problem that the operation of the trigger list update existing in the background technology is complicated, affecting the update efficiency and affecting the continuity of the browse list data; simplifying the operation of triggering the list update, and improving the update efficiency It also guarantees continuity when browsing the list.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a list updating apparatus, which may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of both, such as a mobile phone, a tablet, an e-book reader, and a multimedia player, according to another exemplary embodiment. And some or all of the electronic devices such as personal digital assistants.
  • the list updating device may include a signal acquisition module 410, a list item generation module 420, and a list item loading module 430.
  • the signal acquisition module 410 is configured to acquire a trigger signal for the adjacent first list item and the second list item among the N list items displayed on the current page, where the trigger signal is used to trigger the update of the list data, N ⁇ 2 and N is an integer.
  • the signal acquisition module 410 includes: a first acquisition submodule 410a, a split line display submodule 410b, and a second acquisition submodule 410c.
  • the first obtaining submodule 410a is configured to acquire a click signal of a dividing line that is in a first display state between the first list item and the second list item.
  • the dividing line display sub-module 410b is configured to display the dividing line in a second display state according to the click signal.
  • the second obtaining submodule 410c is configured to acquire a slip acting on a dividing line in the second display state Dynamic signal.
  • the signal obtaining module 410 further includes: a list item detecting submodule 410d.
  • the list item detecting submodule 410d is configured to detect whether the N list items are in a static state after the click signal is acquired.
  • the second obtaining sub-module 410c is further configured to display the dividing line in a second display state according to the click signal when the N list items are in the quiescent state.
  • the signal acquiring module 410 includes: a signal acquiring submodule 410e.
  • the signal acquisition sub-module 410e is configured to acquire a first sliding signal acting on the first list item and a second sliding signal acting on the second list item.
  • the first sliding signal is a sliding signal that acts on the first list item and the sliding direction is away from the second list item
  • the second sliding signal is applied to the second list item and
  • the sliding direction is a sliding signal away from the first list item, and a time difference between a triggering moment of the first sliding signal and a triggering moment of the second sliding signal is less than a predetermined time threshold.
  • the list item generation module 420 is configured to obtain at least one update list item according to the updated list data.
  • the list item loading module 430 is configured to load the update list item between the first list item and the second list item.
  • the device further includes: an indication obtaining module 440, a parameter obtaining module 450, and a list item rearranging module 460.
  • the indication obtaining module 440 is configured to acquire a rearrangement indication corresponding to the M list items included in the updated list, M ⁇ N+1 and M is an integer.
  • the parameter obtaining module 450 is configured to obtain, for each list item, a sorting parameter corresponding to the list item.
  • the list item rearranging module 460 is configured to rearrange the M list items according to each of the sorting parameters and predetermined sorting conditions.
  • the predetermined sorting condition is that the list item is incremented with the sorting parameter, or the predetermined sorting condition is that the list item is decremented with the sorting parameter.
  • the list updating apparatus triggers the update of the list data by using the adjacent first list item and the second list item displayed on the current page, and directly loads the update list item in the first Between the list item and the second list item; solving the problem that the operation of the trigger list update existing in the background technology is complicated, affecting the update efficiency and affecting the continuity of the browse list data; simplifying the operation of triggering the list update, and improving the update efficiency It also guarantees continuity when browsing the list.
  • the list updating apparatus provided in this embodiment further provides two operation modes for triggering list data update.
  • the user can determine the location where the update list item is loaded, thereby fully improving the user experience; Further, by rearranging each list item included in the updated list according to each sorting parameter and a predetermined sorting condition, the uniformity of the list item can be ensured, and the user experience is further improved.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus 600 for list updates, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • device 600 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a gaming console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
  • device 600 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 602, memory 604, power component 606, multimedia component 608, audio component 610, input/output (I/O) interface 612, sensor component 614, And a communication component 616.
  • processing component 602 memory 604, power component 606, multimedia component 608, audio component 610, input/output (I/O) interface 612, sensor component 614, And a communication component 616.
  • Processing component 602 typically controls the overall operation of device 600, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 602 can include one or more processors 620 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above described methods.
  • processing component 602 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 602 and other components.
  • processing component 602 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 608 and processing component 602.
  • Memory 604 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 600. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 600, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like.
  • the memory 604 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 606 provides power to various components of device 600.
  • Power component 606 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 600.
  • the multimedia component 608 includes a screen between the device 600 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may sense not only the boundary of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 608 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 600 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 610 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • audio component 610 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 600 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 604 or transmitted via communication component 616.
  • audio component 610 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 612 provides an interface between the processing component 602 and the peripheral interface module, and the peripheral interface module can It is the keyboard, click wheel, button, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 614 includes one or more sensors for providing device 600 with a status assessment of various aspects.
  • sensor assembly 614 can detect an open/closed state of device 600, a relative positioning of components, such as the display and keypad of device 600, and sensor component 614 can also detect a change in position of one component of device 600 or device 600. The presence or absence of contact by the user with the device 600, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 600 and the temperature change of the device 600.
  • Sensor assembly 614 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 614 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor component 614 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 616 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 600 and other devices.
  • the device 600 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • communication component 616 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • the communication component 616 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • device 600 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the list update method illustrated in FIG. 1, FIG. 2A or FIG. 3A above.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the list update method illustrated in FIG. 1, FIG. 2A or FIG. 3A above.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 604 comprising instructions executable by processor 620 of apparatus 600 to perform the above described FIG. 1, FIG. 2A or The list update method shown in FIG. 3A.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium that, when executed by a processor of apparatus 600, enables apparatus 600 to perform the list update method illustrated in FIG. 1, FIG. 2A, or FIG. 3A above.

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Abstract

本公开是关于一种列表更新方法和装置，属于计算机和互联网技术领域。所述方法包括：获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，该触发信号用于触发列表数据的更新；根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项；将更新列表项加载于第一列表项和第二列表项之间。本公开通过针对当前页面所显示的相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项触发列表数据的更新，并直接将更新列表项加载于上述第一列表项和第二列表项之间；解决了背景技术中存在的触发列表更新的操作复杂，影响更新效率且影响浏览列表数据的连续性的问题；简化了触发列表更新的操作，提高了更新效率且保证了浏览列表时的连续性。

Description

列表更新方法和装置
本申请基于申请号为201410384387.5、申请日为2014年8月6日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本公开涉及计算机和互联网技术领域，特别涉及一种列表更新方法和装置。
背景技术
应用程序在加载数据时，常用的一种显示方式是将数据以列表形式进行显示。列表中通常包含纵向或者横向依次排列的若干个列表项，每个列表项对应于一组列表数据。
用户通过滑动列表，可依次浏览各个列表项对应的列表数据。当应用程序提示用户有新的列表数据时，用户可将列表滑动至整个列表的首或尾的一端，更新的列表数据所对应的更新列表项将会加载于更新前的列表的第一个列表项之前或者最后一个列表项之后。比如，当用户浏览微博时，各条微博分别对应于一个列表项，若用户需要刷新微博，则通常需要滑动列表至顶端第一个列表项，然后下拉列表触发列表更新，更新的微博所对应的列表项将会加载并显示于上述顶端第一个列表项之前。
公开人在实现本公开的过程中，发现上述方式至少存在如下缺陷：由于需要用户将列表滑动至整个列表的首或尾的一端才能实现列表更新，这就会影响到浏览列表数据时的连续性，且上述触发列表更新的操作复杂，影响更新效率。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术中存在的触发列表更新的操作复杂，影响更新效率且影响浏览列表数据的连续性的问题，本公开实施例提供了一种列表更新方法和装置。所述技术方案如下。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供了一种列表更新方法，所述方法包括：
获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，所述触发信号用于触发列表数据的更新，N≥2且N为整数；
根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项；
将所述更新列表项加载于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间。
可选的，所述获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，包括：
获取作用于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间处于第一显示状态的分割线的点击信号；
在所述点击信号的触发下，将所述分割线以第二显示状态进行显示；
获取作用于处于所述第二显示状态的分割线的滑动信号；
在所述滑动信号的触发下，执行所述根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项的步骤。
可选的，所述方法还包括：
在获取到所述点击信号后，检测所述N个列表项是否处于静止状态；
若所述N个列表项处于所述静止状态，则执行所述根据所述点击信号将所述分割线以第二显示状态进行显示的步骤。
可选的，所述获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，包括：
获取作用于所述第一列表项的第一滑动信号以及作用于所述第二列表项的第二滑动信号。
可选的，所述第一滑动信号为作用于所述第一列表项且滑动方向为远离所述第二列表项的滑动信号，所述第二滑动信号为作用于所述第二列表项且滑动方向为远离所述第一列表项的滑动信号，且所述第一滑动信号的触发时刻与所述第二滑动信号的触发时刻之间的时间差小于预定时间阈值。
可选的，所述方法还包括：
获取对应于更新后的列表中包含的M个列表项的重排指示，M≥N+1且M为整数；
对于每一个列表项，获取所述列表项对应的排序参数；
根据各个所述排序参数和预定排序条件重新排列所述M个列表项；
其中，所述预定排序条件为将列表项随排序参数递增进行排列，或者，所述预定排序条件为将列表项随排序参数递减进行排列。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供了一种列表更新装置，所述装置包括：
信号获取模块，被配置为获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，所述触发信号用于触发列表数据的更新，N≥2且N为整数；
列表项生成模块，被配置为根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项；
列表项加载模块，被配置为将所述更新列表项加载于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间。
可选的，所述信号获取模块，包括：第一获取子模块、分割线显示子模块和第二获取子模块；
所述第一获取子模块，被配置为获取作用于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间处于第一显示状态的分割线的点击信号；
所述分割线显示子模块，被配置为根据所述点击信号将所述分割线以第二显示状态进行显示；
所述第二获取子模块，被配置为获取作用于处于所述第二显示状态的分割线的滑动信号。
可选的，所述信号获取模块，还包括：列表项检测子模块；
所述列表项检测子模块，被配置为在获取到所述点击信号后，检测所述N个列表项是否处于静止状态；
所述第二获取子模块，还被配置为当所述N个列表项处于所述静止状态时，根据所述点击信号将所述分割线以第二显示状态进行显示。
可选的，所述信号获取模块，包括：信号获取子模块；
所述信号获取子模块，被配置为获取作用于所述第一列表项的第一滑动信号以及作用于所述第二列表项的第二滑动信号。
可选的，所述第一滑动信号为作用于所述第一列表项且滑动方向为远离所述第二列表项的滑动信号，所述第二滑动信号为作用于所述第二列表项且滑动方向为远离所述第一列表项的滑动信号，且所述第一滑动信号的触发时刻与所述第二滑动信号的触发时刻之间的时间差小于预定时间阈值。
可选的，所述装置还包括：
指示获取模块，被配置为获取对应于更新后的列表中包含的M个列表项的重排指示，M≥N+1且M为整数；
参数获取模块，被配置为对于每一个列表项，获取所述列表项对应的排序参数；
列表项重排模块，被配置为根据各个所述排序参数和预定排序条件重新排列所述M个列表项；
其中，所述预定排序条件为将列表项随排序参数递增进行排列，或者，所述预定排序条件为将列表项随排序参数递减进行排列。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供了一种列表更新装置，包括：
处理器；
用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器；
其中，所述处理器被配置为：
获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，所述触发信号用于触发列表数据的更新，N≥2且N为整数；
根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项；
将所述更新列表项加载于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果：
通过针对当前页面所显示的相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项触发列表数据的更新，并直接将更新列表项加载于上述第一列表项和第二列表项之间；解决了背景技术中存在的触发列表更新的操作复杂，影响更新效率且影响浏览列表数据的连续性的问题；简化了触发列表更新的操作，提高了更新效率且保证了浏览列表时的连续性。
应当理解的是，以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的，并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，示出了符合本公开的实施例，并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新方法的流程图；
图2A是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新方法的流程图；
图2B是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新方法所涉及的一种用户界面的示意图；
图3A是根据再一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新方法的流程图；
图3B是根据再一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新方法所涉及的一种用户界面的示意图；
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新装置的框图；
图5是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新装置的框图；
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种装置的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新方法的流程图，本实施例以该列表更新方法应用于诸如手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、多媒体播放器以及个人数字助理等电子设备中来举例说明。该列表更新方法可以包括如下几个步骤：
在步骤102中，获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，该触发信号用于触发列表数据的更新，N≥2且N为整数。
在步骤104中，根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项。
在步骤106中，将更新列表项加载于第一列表项和第二列表项之间。
综上所述，本实施例提供的列表更新方法，通过针对当前页面所显示的相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项触发列表数据的更新，并直接将更新列表项加载于上述第一列表项和第二列表项之间；解决了背景技术中存在的触发列表更新的操作复杂，影响更新效率且影响浏览列表数据的连续性的问题；简化了触发列表更新的操作，提高了更新效率且保证了浏览列表时的连续性。
图2A是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新方法的流程图，本实施例以该列表更新方法应用于诸如手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、多媒体播放器以及个人数字助理 等电子设备中来举例说明。该列表更新方法可以包括如下几个步骤：
在步骤201中，获取作用于第一列表项和第二列表项之间处于第一显示状态的分割线的点击信号。
其中，第一列表项和第二列表项为当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的两个列表项，N≥2且N为整数。
用户正在浏览列表中包含的若干个列表项中的列表数据时，若有新的列表数据可以更新，则电子设备生成并显示提示信息，该提示信息用于提醒用户有新的列表数据。
请结合参考图2B，其示出了本实施例涉及的一种用户界面的示意图。在通常情况下，电子设备接收服务器发送的更新通知，该更新通知用于告知电子设备有新的列表数据可以更新；电子设备在接收到更新通知后，生成并显示更新提示信息21，如图2B左上图示，更新提示信息21可以显示于页面顶部。
若用户需要刷新列表读取新的列表数据，则在当前页面所显示的N个完整或者不完整的列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项中触发生成触发信号。其中，更新的列表数据所对应的更新列表项将会插入于用户选择的相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项之间。另外，电子设备获取触发信号的过程可以包括两种可能的实现方式，本实施例介绍第一种可能的实现方式。
为了区分不同的列表项，相邻的列表项之间通常以分割线进行划分。分割线可以是一条线段，也可以是一个长条形的空白区域，或者是其它任意用于划分不同列表项的图形。
在本实施例涉及的实现方式中，用户可通过两个操作触发列表更新。其中，第一个操作为点击第一列表项和第二列表项之间处于第一显示状态的分割线。为了避免误操作，该点击操作可以是长按操作。对应地，电子设备获取作用于第一列表项和第二列表项之间处于第一显示状态的分割线的点击信号。其中，第一显示状态是指正常显示状态。
如图2B左上图示，用户长按第一列表项22和第二列表项23之间处于第一显示状态的分割线24。
在步骤202中，根据点击信号将分割线以第二显示状态进行显示。
电子设备在获取到点击信号后，将分割线以第二显示状态进行显示。分割线显示状态的变换用于提示用户其对应的操作正在触发列表更新。其中，第二显示状态可以是将分割线加粗显示，或者将分割线以拉链形式进行显示，或者其它任何区别于上述第一显示状态的显示方式。
如图2B右上图示，用户长按处于第一显示状态的分割线24之后，电子设备将分割线24加粗显示。
在步骤203中，获取作用于处于第二显示状态的分割线的滑动信号。
用户的第二个操作为在处于第二显示状态的分割线之上触发生成滑动信号。其中，滑动轨迹的长短，滑动手势的方向都可以根据实际情况预先设定，本实施例不作具体限定。
如图2B右上图示，用户从左至右在处于第二显示状态的分割线24之上进行滑动。对 应地，如图2B右下图示，电子设备获取到滑动信号后，在第一列表项22和第二列表项23之间显示“正在刷新”的刷新提示信息25，刷新提示信息25用于提示用户列表正在刷新。
另外，为了进一步防止误操作，防止用户在浏览列表数据的过程中，在上下滑动列表时触碰到分割线而使得电子设备误以为用户需要更新列表，而给用户带来操作上的困扰和不便，电子设备在获取到点击信号后，还可检测N个列表项是否处于静止状态；若N个列表项处于静止状态，则执行上述步骤202。否则，将分割线保持第一显示状态进行显示。
在步骤204中，根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项。
当电子设备需要从服务器中获取更新的列表数据时，更新的列表数据可以在获取到用于触发对列表进行更新的触发信号后从服务器中获取，这样可以避免流量资源的浪费；或者，更新的列表数据也可以在接收到服务器发送的更新通知后直接从服务器中获取并缓存与本地，这样可以提高加载更新列表项的效率。
电子设备获取到更新的列表数据之后，将更新的列表数据解析成对应的更新列表项，每个更新列表项对应于一组更新的列表数据。
在步骤205中，将更新列表项加载于第一列表项和第二列表项之间。
之后，电子设备将更新列表项加载于用户选取的第一列表项和第二列表项之间，并根据显示范围的大小显示至少一个完整或者不完整的更新列表项。
如图2B左下图示，电子设备得到更新列表项之后，将刷新提示信息25隐藏，而将更新列表项26加载并显示于第一列表项22下方。
另外，由于更新列表项即时地插入于用户正在浏览的第一列表项和第二列表项之间，可以方便用户快速地浏览更新的列表数据，同时又可以方便用户在浏览完更新的列表数据后继续浏览之前正在浏览的已有的列表数据。而对于一些在用户习惯的显示方式下按序排列的列表数据，比如按照时间参数进行排列的列表数据，当用户浏览完更新的列表数据之后，电子设备还可根据各个列表项对应的排序参数和预定排序条件对更新后的列表中包含的列表项进行重排，确保列表项的整齐度，进一步提高用户体验。因此，在上述步骤205之后，本实施例提供的列表更新方法还可包括如下步骤：
在步骤206中，获取对应于更新后的列表中包含的M个列表项的重排指示，M≥N+1且M为整数。
其中，重排指示可以由用户根据实际需求自行触发，也可以将用户下一次进入应用程序时所触发的列表加载指示作为重排指示。
在步骤207中，对于每一个列表项，获取列表项对应的排序参数。
电子设备在获取到重排指示后，获取各个列表项对应的排序参数。在实际应用中，不同的排序条件对应于不同的排序参数。比如，排序参数可以是时间参数、距离参数、价格参数等等。
在微博应用中，排序参数通常为时间参数。每一组列表数据中都包含有一个时间参数， 该时间参数通常是指用户发表该条微博所对应的时刻的时间戳。
在步骤208中，根据各个排序参数和预定排序条件重新排列M个列表项。
其中，预定排序条件为将列表项随排序参数递增进行排列，或者，预定排序条件为将列表项随排序参数递减进行排列。
综上所述，本实施例提供的列表更新方法，通过针对当前页面所显示的相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项触发列表数据的更新，并直接将更新列表项加载于上述第一列表项和第二列表项之间；解决了背景技术中存在的触发列表更新的操作复杂，影响更新效率且影响浏览列表数据的连续性的问题；简化了触发列表更新的操作，提高了更新效率且保证了浏览列表时的连续性。
另外，本实施例提供的列表更新方法，还提供了一种用于触发列表数据更新的操作方式，用户能够自行确定更新列表项所加载的位置，充分提高了用户体验；进一步地，还通过根据各个排序参数和预定排序条件重新排列更新后的列表中包含的各个列表项，可以确保列表项的整齐度，进一步提高用户体验。
图3A是根据再一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新方法的流程图，本实施例以该列表更新方法应用于诸如手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、多媒体播放器以及个人数字助理等电子设备中来举例说明。该列表更新方法可以包括如下几个步骤：
在步骤301中，获取作用于第一列表项的第一滑动信号以及作用于第二列表项的第二滑动信号。
其中，第一列表项和第二列表项为当前页面内所显示的N个列表项中相邻的两个列表项，N≥2且N为整数。
另外，第一滑动信号和第二滑动信号可以是两个同时作用的滑动信号，也可以是两个依次先后作用的滑动信号。当第一滑动信号和第二滑动信号是两个同时作用的滑动信号时，第一滑动信号的触发时刻与第二滑动信号的触发时刻之间的时间差小于预定时间阈值，且在某一时段内第一滑动信号和第二滑动信号均作用于当前页面。当第一滑动信号和第二滑动信号是两个依次先后作用的滑动信号时，两个滑动信号的触发顺序并不限定。
第一滑动信号和第二滑动信号分别对应的滑动轨迹和滑动方向可以根据实际需求预先设定。可选的，当第一滑动信号和第二滑动信号为方向相反的两个滑动信号时，第一滑动信号的滑动方向的反向延长线与第二滑动信号的滑动方向的反向延长线所构成的夹角大于预定夹角阈值。比如，预定夹角阈值可以是170度。
在一种可能的实现方式中，第一滑动信号为作用于第一列表项且滑动方向为远离第二列表项的滑动信号，第二滑动信号为作用于第二列表项且滑动方向为远离第一列表项的滑动信号，且第一滑动信号的触发时刻与第二滑动信号的触发时刻之间的时间差小于预定时间阈值。
请结合参考图3B，其示出了本实施例涉及的一种用户界面的示意图。用户若需要将 更新的列表数据所对应的更新列表项插入于第一列表项和第二列表项之间，则同时在第一列表项32和第二列表项33之上施加一对方向相反的滑动操作；对应地，电子设备获取到上述两个滑动信号后，将两个列表项沿反方向拉开一段距离，并在第一列表项32和第二列表项33之间显示“正在刷新”的刷新提示信息35。
需要说明的一点是：在不同的实现方式下，第一滑动信号可以是按照第一预定滑动轨迹和第一预定滑动方向针对第一列表项触发的滑动信号，第二滑动信号可以是按照第二预定滑动轨迹和第二预定滑动方向针对第二列表项触发的滑动信号；其中，第一预定滑动轨迹、第一预定滑动方向、第二预定滑动轨迹以及第二预定滑动方向均可根据实际需求预先设定。本实施例仅以上述一种可能的实现方式进行举例说明。在其它可能的实现方式中，第一滑动信号和第二滑动信号还可以是同时作用、沿顺时针方向且滑动轨迹为圆形的两个滑动信号；或者，第一滑动信号和第二滑动信号还可以是先后作用、沿页面对角线方向的两个滑动信号等等，对此本实施例不作具体限定。
在步骤302中，根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项。
当电子设备需要从服务器中获取更新的列表数据时，更新的列表数据可以在获取到用于触发对列表进行更新的触发信号后从服务器中获取，这样可以避免流量资源的浪费；或者，更新的列表数据也可以在接收到服务器发送的更新通知后直接从服务器中获取并缓存与本地，这样可以提高加载更新列表项的效率。
电子设备获取到更新的列表数据之后，将更新的列表数据解析成对应的更新列表项，每个更新列表项对应于一组更新的列表数据。
在步骤303中，将更新列表项加载于第一列表项和第二列表项之间。
之后，电子设备将更新列表项加载于用户选取的第一列表项和第二列表项之间，并根据显示范围的大小显示至少一个完整或者不完整的更新列表项。
如图3B右下图示，电子设备得到更新列表项之后，将刷新提示信息35隐藏，而将更新列表项36加载并显示于第一列表项32下方。
综上所述，本实施例提供的列表更新方法，通过针对当前页面所显示的相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项触发列表数据的更新，并直接将更新列表项加载于上述第一列表项和第二列表项之间；解决了背景技术中存在的触发列表更新的操作复杂，影响更新效率且影响浏览列表数据的连续性的问题；简化了触发列表更新的操作，提高了更新效率且保证了浏览列表时的连续性。
另外，本实施例提供的列表更新方法，还提供了一种更为快速、简单的用于触发列表数据更新的操作方式，用户只需沿相反方向拉开相邻的两个列表项，更新列表项即可插入于用户所选择的上述两个列表项之间，操作简单、更新效率高且符合用户操作习惯。
还需要说明的一点是：在图2A和图3A所示本实施例中，仅以上述两个实施例中涉及的两种可能的用于触发列表数据更新的操作方式进行举例说明。在实际应用中，用于触发列表数据更新的操作方式可以更为多样。比如，双击第一列表项和第二列表项之间的分 割线以触发列表数据的更新；或者，点击某一指定的刷新按钮后触发列表数据的更新等等，对此本公开实施例不做具体限定。
下述为本公开装置实施例，可以用于执行本公开方法实施例。对于本公开装置实施例中未披露的细节，请参照本公开方法实施例。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新装置的框图，该列表更新装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为诸如手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、多媒体播放器以及个人数字助理等电子设备的部分或者全部。该列表更新装置可以包括：信号获取模块410、列表项生成模块420和列表项加载模块430。
信号获取模块410，被配置为获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，所述触发信号用于触发列表数据的更新，N≥2且N为整数。
列表项生成模块420，被配置为根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项。
列表项加载模块430，被配置为将所述更新列表项加载于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间。
综上所述，本实施例提供的列表更新装置，通过针对当前页面所显示的相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项触发列表数据的更新，并直接将更新列表项加载于上述第一列表项和第二列表项之间；解决了背景技术中存在的触发列表更新的操作复杂，影响更新效率且影响浏览列表数据的连续性的问题；简化了触发列表更新的操作，提高了更新效率且保证了浏览列表时的连续性。
图5是根据另一示例性实施例示出的一种列表更新装置的框图，该列表更新装置可以通过软件、硬件或者两者的结合实现成为诸如手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、多媒体播放器以及个人数字助理等电子设备的部分或者全部。该列表更新装置可以包括：信号获取模块410、列表项生成模块420和列表项加载模块430。
信号获取模块410，被配置为获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，所述触发信号用于触发列表数据的更新，N≥2且N为整数。
在第一种可能的实现方式中，所述信号获取模块410，包括：第一获取子模块410a、分割线显示子模块410b和第二获取子模块410c。
所述第一获取子模块410a，被配置为获取作用于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间处于第一显示状态的分割线的点击信号。
所述分割线显示子模块410b，被配置为根据所述点击信号将所述分割线以第二显示状态进行显示。
所述第二获取子模块410c，被配置为获取作用于处于所述第二显示状态的分割线的滑 动信号。
可选的，所述信号获取模块410，还包括：列表项检测子模块410d。
所述列表项检测子模块410d，被配置为在获取到所述点击信号后，检测所述N个列表项是否处于静止状态。
所述第二获取子模块410c，还被配置为当所述N个列表项处于所述静止状态时，根据所述点击信号将所述分割线以第二显示状态进行显示。
在第二种可能的实现方式中，所述信号获取模块410，包括：信号获取子模块410e。
所述信号获取子模块410e，被配置为获取作用于所述第一列表项的第一滑动信号以及作用于所述第二列表项的第二滑动信号。
可选的，所述第一滑动信号为作用于所述第一列表项且滑动方向为远离所述第二列表项的滑动信号，所述第二滑动信号为作用于所述第二列表项且滑动方向为远离所述第一列表项的滑动信号，且所述第一滑动信号的触发时刻与所述第二滑动信号的触发时刻之间的时间差小于预定时间阈值。
列表项生成模块420，被配置为根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项。
列表项加载模块430，被配置为将所述更新列表项加载于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间。
另外，可选的，所述装置还包括：指示获取模块440、参数获取模块450和列表项重排模块460。
指示获取模块440，被配置为获取对应于更新后的列表中包含的M个列表项的重排指示，M≥N+1且M为整数。
参数获取模块450，被配置为对于每一个列表项，获取所述列表项对应的排序参数。
列表项重排模块460，被配置为根据各个所述排序参数和预定排序条件重新排列所述M个列表项。
其中，所述预定排序条件为将列表项随排序参数递增进行排列，或者，所述预定排序条件为将列表项随排序参数递减进行排列。
综上所述，本实施例提供的列表更新装置，通过针对当前页面所显示的相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项触发列表数据的更新，并直接将更新列表项加载于上述第一列表项和第二列表项之间；解决了背景技术中存在的触发列表更新的操作复杂，影响更新效率且影响浏览列表数据的连续性的问题；简化了触发列表更新的操作，提高了更新效率且保证了浏览列表时的连续性。
另外，本实施例提供的列表更新装置，还提供了两种触发列表数据更新的操作方式，对于任一种操作方式，用户都能够自行确定更新列表项所加载的位置，充分提高了用户体验；进一步地，还通过根据各个排序参数和预定排序条件重新排列更新后的列表中包含的各个列表项，可以确保列表项的整齐度，进一步提高用户体验。
关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实 施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种用于列表更新的装置600的框图。例如，装置600可以是移动电话，计算机，数字广播终端，消息收发设备，游戏控制台，平板设备，医疗设备，健身设备，个人数字助理等。
参照图6，装置600可以包括以下一个或多个组件：处理组件602，存储器604，电源组件606，多媒体组件608，音频组件610，输入/输出(I/O)的接口612，传感器组件614，以及通信组件616。
处理组件602通常控制装置600的整体操作，诸如与显示，电话呼叫，数据通信，相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理组件602可以包括一个或多个处理器620来执行指令，以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外，处理组件602可以包括一个或多个模块，便于处理组件602和其他组件之间的交互。例如，处理组件602可以包括多媒体模块，以方便多媒体组件608和处理组件602之间的交互。
存储器604被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在装置600的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置600上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，联系人数据，电话簿数据，消息，图片，视频等。存储器604可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现，如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(PROM)，只读存储器(ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。
电源组件606为装置600的各种组件提供电力。电源组件606可以包括电源管理系统，一个或多个电源，及其他与为装置600生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件608包括在所述装置600和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中，屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板，屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏，以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界，而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中，多媒体组件608包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当装置600处于操作模式，如拍摄模式或视频模式时，前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件610被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件610包括一个麦克风(MIC)，当装置600处于操作模式，如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时，麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器604或经由通信组件616发送。在一些实施例中，音频组件610还包括一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口612为处理组件602和外围接口模块之间提供接口，上述外围接口模块可以 是键盘，点击轮，按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于：主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件614包括一个或多个传感器，用于为装置600提供各个方面的状态评估。例如，传感器组件614可以检测到装置600的打开/关闭状态，组件的相对定位，例如所述组件为装置600的显示器和小键盘，传感器组件614还可以检测装置600或装置600一个组件的位置改变，用户与装置600接触的存在或不存在，装置600方位或加速/减速和装置600的温度变化。传感器组件614可以包括接近传感器，被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件614还可以包括光传感器，如CMOS或CCD图像传感器，用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中，该传感器组件614还可以包括加速度传感器，陀螺仪传感器，磁传感器，压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件616被配置为便于装置600和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置600可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络，如WiFi，2G或3G，或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中，通信组件616经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中，所述通信组件616还包括近场通信(NFC)模块，以促进短程通信。例如，在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术，红外数据协会(IrDA)技术，超宽带(UWB)技术，蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中，装置600可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述图1、图2A或者图3A所示的列表更新方法。
在示例性实施例中，还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质，例如包括指令的存储器604，上述指令可由装置600的处理器620执行以完成上述图1、图2A或者图3A所示的列表更新方法。例如，所述非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，当所述存储介质中的指令由装置600的处理器执行时，使得装置600能够执行上述图1、图2A或者图3A所示的列表更新方法。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种列表更新方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，所述触发信号用于触发列表数据的更新，N≥2且N为整数；
    根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项；
    将所述更新列表项加载于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，包括：
    获取作用于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间处于第一显示状态的分割线的点击信号；
    根据所述点击信号将所述分割线以第二显示状态进行显示；
    获取作用于处于所述第二显示状态的分割线的滑动信号。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在获取到所述点击信号后，检测所述N个列表项是否处于静止状态；
    若所述N个列表项处于所述静止状态，则执行所述根据所述点击信号将所述分割线以第二显示状态进行显示的步骤。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，包括：
    获取作用于所述第一列表项的第一滑动信号以及作用于所述第二列表项的第二滑动信号。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，
    所述第一滑动信号为作用于所述第一列表项且滑动方向为远离所述第二列表项的滑动信号，所述第二滑动信号为作用于所述第二列表项且滑动方向为远离所述第一列表项的滑动信号，且所述第一滑动信号的触发时刻与所述第二滑动信号的触发时刻之间的时间差小于预定时间阈值。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5任一所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    获取对应于更新后的列表中包含的M个列表项的重排指示，M≥N+1且M为整数；
    对于每一个列表项，获取所述列表项对应的排序参数；
    根据各个所述排序参数和预定排序条件重新排列所述M个列表项；
    其中，所述预定排序条件为将列表项随排序参数递增进行排列，或者，所述预定排序 条件为将列表项随排序参数递减进行排列。
  7. 一种列表更新装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：
    信号获取模块，被配置为获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，所述触发信号用于触发列表数据的更新，N≥2且N为整数；
    列表项生成模块，被配置为根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项；
    列表项加载模块，被配置为将所述更新列表项加载于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述信号获取模块，包括：第一获取子模块、分割线显示子模块和第二获取子模块；
    所述第一获取子模块，被配置为获取作用于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间处于第一显示状态的分割线的点击信号；
    所述分割线显示子模块，被配置为根据所述点击信号将所述分割线以第二显示状态进行显示；
    所述第二获取子模块，被配置为获取作用于处于所述第二显示状态的分割线的滑动信号。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述信号获取模块，还包括：列表项检测子模块；
    所述列表项检测子模块，被配置为在获取到所述点击信号后，检测所述N个列表项是否处于静止状态；
    所述第二获取子模块，还被配置为当所述N个列表项处于所述静止状态时，根据所述点击信号将所述分割线以第二显示状态进行显示。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述信号获取模块，包括：信号获取子模块；
    所述信号获取子模块，被配置为获取作用于所述第一列表项的第一滑动信号以及作用于所述第二列表项的第二滑动信号。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一滑动信号为作用于所述第一列表项且滑动方向为远离所述第二列表项的滑动信号，所述第二滑动信号为作用于所述第二列表项且滑动方向为远离所述第一列表项的滑动信号，且所述第一滑动信号的触发时刻与所述第二滑动信号的触发时刻之间的时间差小于预定时间阈值。
  12. 根据权利要求7至11任一所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    指示获取模块，被配置为获取对应于更新后的列表中包含的M个列表项的重排指示，M≥N+1且M为整数；
    参数获取模块，被配置为对于每一个列表项，获取所述列表项对应的排序参数；
    列表项重排模块，被配置为根据各个所述排序参数和预定排序条件重新排列所述M个列表项；
    其中，所述预定排序条件为将列表项随排序参数递增进行排列，或者，所述预定排序条件为将列表项随排序参数递减进行排列。
  13. 一种列表更新装置，其特征在于，包括：
    处理器；
    用于存储所述处理器的可执行指令的存储器；
    其中，所述处理器被配置为：
    获取针对当前页面所显示的N个列表项中相邻的第一列表项和第二列表项的触发信号，所述触发信号用于触发列表数据的更新，N≥2且N为整数；
    根据更新的列表数据得到至少一个更新列表项；
    将所述更新列表项加载于所述第一列表项和所述第二列表项之间。
PCT/CN2015/074609 2014-08-06 2015-03-19 列表更新方法和装置 Ceased WO2016019728A1 (zh)

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