WO2016015671A1 - Communication and remote control system and method based on mobile terminal - Google Patents

Communication and remote control system and method based on mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016015671A1
WO2016015671A1 PCT/CN2015/085614 CN2015085614W WO2016015671A1 WO 2016015671 A1 WO2016015671 A1 WO 2016015671A1 CN 2015085614 W CN2015085614 W CN 2015085614W WO 2016015671 A1 WO2016015671 A1 WO 2016015671A1
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Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
interface
control
data
server
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PCT/CN2015/085614
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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李博
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李博
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Publication of WO2016015671A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016015671A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS], computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications and automatic control, and in particular, to a communication and remote control system and method based on a mobile terminal.
  • the configuration and capabilities of mobile terminals including mobile phones, tablets, PDAs, etc. are constantly improving, and they have strong capabilities in terms of CPU, memory, camera, positioning, etc., and the more intelligent
  • the external electronic mechanical device Different robot functions can be implemented.
  • the mobile terminal can be used as a computer of a robot, and its microphone, speaker, touch screen, camera, etc. can all be used as input and output devices of the robot, and the external electronic mechanical device itself can also have other input and output devices.
  • another remote mobile terminal or PC can communicate with the robot through an intermediate server and send a signaling message thereto to realize remote control thereof.
  • the invention provides a mobile terminal-based communication and remote control system and method, which is used for realizing a simple robot composed of a mobile terminal and an external electronic mechanical device, and controls the robot through other remote mobile terminals or PCs.
  • a communication and remote control system based on a mobile terminal wherein the system comprises:
  • a mobile terminal configured to receive, by using a WLAN and a telecommunication network including a WI-FI, an interface control command sent by the control terminal via a server, where the mobile terminal is connected to an external electronic mechanical device through its universal interface, according to the received
  • the interface control instruction drives the operation of the external electromechanical device; the mobile terminal uses the server to establish a session connection with the control terminal to perform various types of communication, including: voice, video call, and text information;
  • the external electromechanical device is connected to the mobile terminal through a universal interface USB interface, a headphone interface and/or a Bluetooth interface, receives a control instruction of the mobile terminal, operates according to the instruction, and returns relevant data to the mobile terminal through the universal interface;
  • the server is responsible for login, authentication, session establishment, maintenance, release, and maintenance of user information of the mobile terminal and the control terminal;
  • the control terminal sends the interface control command to the mobile terminal through the WLAN and the telecommunication network including the WI-FI, and the control terminal can use the server to establish a session connection with the mobile terminal to perform various types of communication, including voice and video calls. Text information.
  • the system, wherein the universal interface of the mobile terminal itself includes:
  • USB interface USB interface
  • headphone jack Bluetooth interface
  • the mobile terminal comprises:
  • the communication module is configured to log in to the server through the WLAN and the telecommunication network including the WI-FI, establish a session connection with the control terminal, receive control commands or data such as voice, video, text, etc., and send voice, video, text and other data thereto.
  • the mobile terminal further comprises:
  • a message parsing and classification module configured to parse the received message, and determine that the message is an interface control instruction, voice, video, text data, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, and if it is an interface control instruction,
  • the processing is handled by the interface message processing and forwarding module; if it is voice, video, text data, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, it is processed by the application control module.
  • the mobile terminal further comprises:
  • the interface message processing and forwarding module converts the interface control command sent by the message parsing and classification module and forwards it to the external electromechanical device through the USB interface, the earphone interface and/or the Bluetooth interface to drive the operation; the module is also used for receiving external electronic Other data sent by the mechanical device, including: the result of the instruction execution, the data collected by the sensor, and the current operating state of the device.
  • the mobile terminal further comprises:
  • the application control module can be an application, a software sub-module or a software process for processing voice, video, text data acquired by the message parsing module, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, and performing various types of data through corresponding applications. Processed or displayed on the screen of the mobile terminal.
  • the system wherein the external electromechanical device returns related data to the mobile terminal through a universal interface, and the method includes:
  • the system wherein the form of the external electromechanical device may be different according to functional requirements, including one or a combination of the following: a tracked trolley, a motor-driven mechanical arm, a robot, a mechanical shaft, an axle, Sensors, cameras, speakers, lights, displays.
  • the system wherein the server is located in an operator core network or in a public Internet; if the server is located in the public Internet, there is an identifiable network address.
  • a communication terminal-based communication and remote control method comprising the steps of:
  • the mobile terminal and the external electromechanical device are connected through a universal interface of the mobile terminal, and the universal interface includes a USB interface, a headphone interface and/or a Bluetooth interface of the mobile terminal;
  • the mobile terminal and the control terminal log in to the server, and establish a session connection through the server;
  • the control terminal sends an interface control instruction or communication data to the mobile terminal, where the communication data includes voice, video, and text information;
  • step D the mobile terminal determines that the received content is an interface control command or communication data, if it is an interface control instruction, step E is performed; if it is voice, video, text information and other communication data, step F is performed;
  • the data is processed by the application control module.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication and remote control system based on a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a communication and remote control system based on a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, includes the following parts:
  • the mobile terminal 101 receives the interface control command sent by the control terminal 104 via the server 103 through the WLAN and telecommunication network login server 103 including the WI-FI; meanwhile, the mobile terminal 101 communicates with the external electronic device through its own universal interface such as USB and/or headphones.
  • the mechanical device 102 is connected, and drives the external electromechanical device according to the received interface control command.
  • the mobile terminal 101 can also establish a session connection with the control terminal 104 through the server 103 to perform various types of communication, such as voice, video call, text information, and the like.
  • the external electronic mechanical device 102 the universal interface such as USB, headphone interface and/or Bluetooth interface is connected with the mobile terminal 101, receives the control command of the mobile terminal 101 and operates according to the instruction, and returns relevant data to the mobile terminal 101 through the universal interface, such as The result of the instruction execution, the data collected by the sensor on the external electromechanical device, and so on.
  • the form of external electromechanical equipment can be different according to functional requirements, and it can be a trolley with a track, or an electromechanical device with a mechanical arm, a robot, a shaft, a sensor, and the like.
  • the server 103 is located in the operator's core network or in the public Internet; if the server is located in the public Internet, there is an identifiable network address.
  • the server is responsible for login, authentication, session establishment, maintenance, release, and maintenance of user information of the mobile terminal and the control terminal.
  • the control terminal 104 sends an interface control command to the mobile terminal 101 through the server 103 through the WLAN and telecommunication network including the WI-FI.
  • the control terminal 104 can establish a session connection with the mobile terminal 101 through the server 103 to perform various types of communication. Such as voice, video call, text information, etc.
  • the interface control command refers to command information for controlling an external electronic mechanical device through a universal interface of the mobile terminal, which is distinguished from the communication link control signaling.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal of the embodiment, in addition to the communication function of the general mobile terminal, also has a universal interface and Customized software connects to and drives external electromechanical devices.
  • the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention when connected to an external electromechanical device, includes:
  • the communication module 201 is configured to log in to the server through the WLAN and the telecommunication network including the WI-FI, establish a session connection with the control terminal, receive control commands or data such as voice, video, text, etc., and send voice, video, text and other data thereto. .
  • the message parsing and classification module 202 is configured to parse the received message, and determine that the message is an interface control instruction, voice, video, text data, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, and if it is an interface control instruction, It is processed by the interface message processing and forwarding module 203; if it is voice, video, text data, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, it is processed by the application control module 204.
  • the interface message processing and forwarding module 203 converts the interface control command sent by the message parsing and classification module and forwards it to the external electromechanical device through the USB interface, the earphone interface and/or the Bluetooth interface to drive the operation; the module also receives the external electronic machinery.
  • Other data sent by the device such as the result of the instruction execution, the data collected by the sensor, the current operating status of the device, and so on.
  • the application control module 204 can be an application, a software sub-module or a software process for processing voice, video, text data acquired by the message parsing module, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, and passing various types of data through the corresponding application. Process it or display it on the screen of the mobile terminal.
  • the communication and remote control based on the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The mobile terminal and the external electronic mechanical device are connected through a universal interface of the mobile terminal, and the universal interface includes a USB interface, a headphone interface and/or a Bluetooth interface of the mobile terminal.
  • Step 302 The mobile terminal and the control terminal log in to the server and establish a session connection.
  • Step 303 The control terminal sends an interface control instruction or communication data to the mobile terminal.
  • Step 304 The mobile terminal determines that the received content is an interface control command or communication data.
  • a corresponding flag bit may be added in a header or other field of the message to distinguish different types of messages, and identify the Interface control instructions, or voice, video, text data. If it is an interface control instruction, step 305 is performed. If it is data such as voice, video, text, etc., step 306 is performed.
  • Step 305 Process and forward the control instructions to an external electromechanical device to drive its operation.
  • Step 306 The data is processed by the application control module of the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal-based communication and remote control system and method proposed by the present invention connect the mobile terminal to other external electronic mechanical devices through a universal interface, and drive the operation thereof, and simultaneously pass the WLAN and the telecommunication including WI-FI.
  • the network establishes a session with the remote control terminal via the server.
  • it can also accept the interface control command of the control terminal, and forward the control terminal to the external electronic mechanical device interface control command to control its operation.
  • a simple and easy-to-operate remote control robot and communication system is realized, which expands the functions of the mobile terminal and provides an easy-to-implement solution for the popularization of the robot.

Abstract

The present invention provides a communication and remote control system and method based on a mobile terminal. The communication and remote control system and method are used for realizing a simple robot formed by connecting a mobile terminal with an external electronic mechanical device and controlling the robot through other distal mobile terminals or PCs. The system comprises: the mobile terminal capable of logging on a server, receiving an interface control instruction sent by a control terminal via the server, connected with the external electronic mechanical device through a universal interface of itself, and driving the external electronic mechanical device to operate; the external electronic mechanical device connected with the mobile terminal through the universal interface, receiving the control instruction of the mobile terminal and operating according to the instruction; the server responsible for logon, authentication, session establishment, maintenance, release and user information maintenance of the mobile terminal and the control terminal; and the control terminal logging on the server through a telecommunication network and sending the interface control instruction to the mobile terminal through the server.

Description

基于移动终端的通信遥控系统与方法Mobile terminal-based communication remote control system and method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及移动通信及自动控制领域,尤其涉及一种基于移动终端的通信及遥控系统、方法。The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications and automatic control, and in particular, to a communication and remote control system and method based on a mobile terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着技术的发展,包括手机、平板电脑、PDA等设备在内移动终端,其配置及能力也不断提升,在CPU、内存、摄像头、定位等方面都具备了较强能力,且智能化程度越来越高,移动终端在一定程度上已经等同于一台电脑,则移动终端通过其通用接口与外部其他电子机械设备相连接,可以组合成简易的机器人设备,根据外接的电子机械设备的不同,可以实现不同的机器人功能。移动终端可以作为机器人的电脑,其麦克风、扬声器、触摸屏、摄像头等,都可以作为机器人的输入输出设备,同时外接的电子机械设备本身也可以带有其他输入输出装置。同时,由于移动终端本身具备无线通信功能,另一远程的移动终端或PC可以通过一台中间服务器,与机器人进行通信并对其发送信令消息,实现对其的远程控制。With the development of technology, the configuration and capabilities of mobile terminals including mobile phones, tablets, PDAs, etc. are constantly improving, and they have strong capabilities in terms of CPU, memory, camera, positioning, etc., and the more intelligent The higher the mobile terminal is equivalent to a computer to a certain extent, the mobile terminal is connected to other external electronic mechanical devices through its universal interface, and can be combined into a simple robot device. According to the external electronic mechanical device, Different robot functions can be implemented. The mobile terminal can be used as a computer of a robot, and its microphone, speaker, touch screen, camera, etc. can all be used as input and output devices of the robot, and the external electronic mechanical device itself can also have other input and output devices. At the same time, since the mobile terminal itself has a wireless communication function, another remote mobile terminal or PC can communicate with the robot through an intermediate server and send a signaling message thereto to realize remote control thereof.
利用移动终端的普及性、接口通用性和软件可个性化定制,利用移动终端系统替代机器人的电脑,使得机器人成本降低,可定制程度却大幅提高,接口通用标准,软件易于开发,扩展的移动终端的功能用途,同时为未来机器人产业的平民化探路。Utilizing the popularity of mobile terminals, interface versatility and software can be customized, using mobile terminal system to replace the computer of the robot, the cost of the robot is reduced, the degree of customization is greatly improved, the interface is universal, the software is easy to develop, and the extended mobile terminal Functional use, while exploring the civilian population of the future robot industry.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明提供了一种基于移动终端的通信及遥控系统、方法,用于实现移动终端与外部电子机械设备连接组成的简易机器人,并通过其他远端的移动终端或PC对机器人进行控制。The invention provides a mobile terminal-based communication and remote control system and method, which is used for realizing a simple robot composed of a mobile terminal and an external electronic mechanical device, and controls the robot through other remote mobile terminals or PCs.
本发明提供的技术方案如下:The technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:
一种基于移动终端的通信及遥控系统,其中,该系统包括:A communication and remote control system based on a mobile terminal, wherein the system comprises:
移动终端,用于通过包括WI-FI的WLAN与电信网络登录服务器,接收控制终端经由服务器发送的接口控制指令,所述移动终端通过自身的通用接口与外部电子机械设备相连接,根据接收到的接口控制指令,驱动外部电子机械设备运转;所述移动终端利用服务器,与控制终端建立会话连接,进行各类通讯,包括:语音、视频通话,文本信息;a mobile terminal, configured to receive, by using a WLAN and a telecommunication network including a WI-FI, an interface control command sent by the control terminal via a server, where the mobile terminal is connected to an external electronic mechanical device through its universal interface, according to the received The interface control instruction drives the operation of the external electromechanical device; the mobile terminal uses the server to establish a session connection with the control terminal to perform various types of communication, including: voice, video call, and text information;
外部电子机械设备,通过通用接口USB接口、耳机接口和/或蓝牙接口与移动终端连接,接收移动终端的控制指令并根据指令运转,以及通过通用接口向移动终端返回相关数据;The external electromechanical device is connected to the mobile terminal through a universal interface USB interface, a headphone interface and/or a Bluetooth interface, receives a control instruction of the mobile terminal, operates according to the instruction, and returns relevant data to the mobile terminal through the universal interface;
服务器,负责移动终端和控制终端的登录、鉴权,会话的建立、维护、释放,用户信息的维护;The server is responsible for login, authentication, session establishment, maintenance, release, and maintenance of user information of the mobile terminal and the control terminal;
控制终端,通过包括WI-FI的WLAN与电信网络登录服务器,通过服务器向移动终端发送接口控制指令;控制终端可利用服务器,与移动终端建立会话连接,进行各类通讯,包括语音、视频通话,文本信息。The control terminal sends the interface control command to the mobile terminal through the WLAN and the telecommunication network including the WI-FI, and the control terminal can use the server to establish a session connection with the mobile terminal to perform various types of communication, including voice and video calls. Text information.
所述的系统,其中,所述移动终端自身的通用接口包括:The system, wherein the universal interface of the mobile terminal itself includes:
USB接口、耳机接口、蓝牙接口。USB interface, headphone jack, Bluetooth interface.
所述的系统,其中,所述移动终端包括:The system, wherein the mobile terminal comprises:
通讯模块,用于通过包括WI-FI的WLAN与电信网络登录服务器,并与控制终端建立会话连接,接收其控制指令或语音、视频、文本等数据,向其发送语音、视频、文本等数据。The communication module is configured to log in to the server through the WLAN and the telecommunication network including the WI-FI, establish a session connection with the control terminal, receive control commands or data such as voice, video, text, etc., and send voice, video, text and other data thereto.
所述的系统,其中,所述移动终端还包括:The system, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises:
消息解析和分类模块,用于对接收到的消息进行解析,并判断该消息是接口控制指令、语音、视频、文本数据、或外部电子机械设备发送的数据,如果是接口控制指令,则将其 交由接口消息处理和转发模块处理;如果是语音、视频、文本数据、或外部电子机械设备发送的数据,则交由应用控制模块进行处理。a message parsing and classification module, configured to parse the received message, and determine that the message is an interface control instruction, voice, video, text data, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, and if it is an interface control instruction, The processing is handled by the interface message processing and forwarding module; if it is voice, video, text data, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, it is processed by the application control module.
所述的系统,其中,所述移动终端还包括:The system, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises:
接口消息处理和转发模块,将消息解析和分类模块发送的接口控制指令转换后通过USB接口、耳机接口和/或蓝牙接口转发给外面电子机械设备,驱动其运转;该模块还用于接收外部电子机械装置发送的其他数据,包括:指令执行结果,传感器采集的数据,设备当前运转状态。The interface message processing and forwarding module converts the interface control command sent by the message parsing and classification module and forwards it to the external electromechanical device through the USB interface, the earphone interface and/or the Bluetooth interface to drive the operation; the module is also used for receiving external electronic Other data sent by the mechanical device, including: the result of the instruction execution, the data collected by the sensor, and the current operating state of the device.
所述的系统,其中,所述移动终端还包括:The system, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises:
应用控制模块,可为应用程序、软件子模块或软件进程,用于处理消息解析模块获取的语音、视频、文本数据,或外部电子机械设备发送的数据,将各类数据通过相应的应用程序进行处理,或在移动终端的屏幕上进行显示。The application control module can be an application, a software sub-module or a software process for processing voice, video, text data acquired by the message parsing module, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, and performing various types of data through corresponding applications. Processed or displayed on the screen of the mobile terminal.
所述的系统,其中,所述外部电子机械设备通过通用接口向移动终端返回相关数据,其特征在于,包括:The system, wherein the external electromechanical device returns related data to the mobile terminal through a universal interface, and the method includes:
指令执行结果,外部电子机械设备上传感器采集到的数据,设备当前运转状态。The result of the instruction execution, the data collected by the sensor on the external electromechanical device, and the current operating state of the device.
所述的系统,其中,所述外部电子机械设备的形式可以根据功能需求而不同,包括下列一种或多种的组合:带履带的小车、电机带动的机械臂、机械手、机械转轴、轮轴,传感器、摄像头、扬声器、彩灯、显示屏。The system, wherein the form of the external electromechanical device may be different according to functional requirements, including one or a combination of the following: a tracked trolley, a motor-driven mechanical arm, a robot, a mechanical shaft, an axle, Sensors, cameras, speakers, lights, displays.
所述的系统,其中,所述服务器位于运营商核心网络中,或位于公共互联网中;如所述服务器位于公共互联网中,则有可识别的网络地址。The system, wherein the server is located in an operator core network or in a public Internet; if the server is located in the public Internet, there is an identifiable network address.
一种基于移动终端的通信及遥控方法,其中,包括步骤:A communication terminal-based communication and remote control method, comprising the steps of:
A、移动终端与外部电子机械设备通过移动终端的通用接口连接,所述通用接口包括移动终端的USB接口、耳机接口和/或蓝牙接口;A. The mobile terminal and the external electromechanical device are connected through a universal interface of the mobile terminal, and the universal interface includes a USB interface, a headphone interface and/or a Bluetooth interface of the mobile terminal;
B、移动终端及控制终端登录服务器,并通过服务器建立会话连接;B. The mobile terminal and the control terminal log in to the server, and establish a session connection through the server;
C、控制终端向移动终端发送接口控制指令或通讯数据,所述通讯数据包括语音、视频、文本信息;C. The control terminal sends an interface control instruction or communication data to the mobile terminal, where the communication data includes voice, video, and text information;
D、移动终端判断接收到的内容是接口控制指令或通讯数据,如果为接口控制指令,则执行步骤E;如果为语音、视频、文本信息等通讯数据,则执行步骤F;D, the mobile terminal determines that the received content is an interface control command or communication data, if it is an interface control instruction, step E is performed; if it is voice, video, text information and other communication data, step F is performed;
E、将控制指令处理并转发到外部电子机械设备驱动其运转;E. Processing and forwarding control instructions to an external electromechanical device to drive its operation;
F、由应用控制模块对数据进行处理。F. The data is processed by the application control module.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明实施例基于移动终端的通信及遥控系统的架构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication and remote control system based on a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例的移动终端原理框图;2 is a schematic block diagram of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例的方法流程图。3 is a flow chart of a method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚、明确,以下参照附图并举实施例对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
本发明实施例提供的一种基于移动终端的通信及遥控系统,如图1所示,包括以下部分:A communication and remote control system based on a mobile terminal provided by an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, includes the following parts:
移动终端101,通过包括WI-FI的WLAN与电信网络登录服务器103,接收控制终端104经由服务器103发送的接口控制指令;同时,移动终端101通过自身的USB和/或耳机等通用接口与外部电子机械设备102相连接,根据接收到的接口控制指令,驱动外部电子机械设 备102运转;移动终端101还可以通过服务器103,与控制终端104建立会话连接,进行各类通讯,如语音、视频通话,文本信息等。The mobile terminal 101 receives the interface control command sent by the control terminal 104 via the server 103 through the WLAN and telecommunication network login server 103 including the WI-FI; meanwhile, the mobile terminal 101 communicates with the external electronic device through its own universal interface such as USB and/or headphones. The mechanical device 102 is connected, and drives the external electromechanical device according to the received interface control command. The mobile terminal 101 can also establish a session connection with the control terminal 104 through the server 103 to perform various types of communication, such as voice, video call, text information, and the like.
外部电子机械设备102,过USB、耳机接口和/或蓝牙接口等通用接口与移动终端101连接,接收移动终端101的控制指令并根据指令运转,以及通过通用接口向移动终端101返回相关数据,如指令执行结果,外部电子机械设备上传感器采集到的数据等。外部电子机械设备的形式可以根据功能需求而不同,可以是带履带的小车,也可以是带有机械臂、机械手、转轴、传感器等装置的机电设备等。The external electronic mechanical device 102, the universal interface such as USB, headphone interface and/or Bluetooth interface is connected with the mobile terminal 101, receives the control command of the mobile terminal 101 and operates according to the instruction, and returns relevant data to the mobile terminal 101 through the universal interface, such as The result of the instruction execution, the data collected by the sensor on the external electromechanical device, and so on. The form of external electromechanical equipment can be different according to functional requirements, and it can be a trolley with a track, or an electromechanical device with a mechanical arm, a robot, a shaft, a sensor, and the like.
服务器103,位于运营商核心网络中,或位于公共互联网中;如所述服务器位于公共互联网中,则有可识别的网络地址。该服务器负责移动终端和控制终端的登录、鉴权,会话的建立、维护、释放,用户信息的维护。The server 103 is located in the operator's core network or in the public Internet; if the server is located in the public Internet, there is an identifiable network address. The server is responsible for login, authentication, session establishment, maintenance, release, and maintenance of user information of the mobile terminal and the control terminal.
控制终端104,通过包括WI-FI的WLAN与电信网络登录服务器103,通过服务器103向移动终端101发送接口控制指令;控制终端104可通过服务器103,与移动终端101建立会话连接,进行各类通讯,如语音、视频通话,文本信息等。The control terminal 104 sends an interface control command to the mobile terminal 101 through the server 103 through the WLAN and telecommunication network including the WI-FI. The control terminal 104 can establish a session connection with the mobile terminal 101 through the server 103 to perform various types of communication. Such as voice, video call, text information, etc.
所述的接口控制指令指通过移动终端通用接口控制外部电子机械设备的指令信息,是与通讯链路控制信令区分开的。The interface control command refers to command information for controlling an external electronic mechanical device through a universal interface of the mobile terminal, which is distinguished from the communication link control signaling.
基于上述实施例的基于移动终端的通信及遥控系统,本发明实施例还提供了一种移动终端,其中,本实施例的移动终端除了一般移动终端的通信功能外,还通过其通用接口以及可定制化软件与外部电子机械设备连接,并驱动其运转。Based on the mobile terminal-based communication and remote control system of the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile terminal, wherein the mobile terminal of the embodiment, in addition to the communication function of the general mobile terminal, also has a universal interface and Customized software connects to and drives external electromechanical devices.
如图2所述,当与外部电子机械设备连接时,本发明实施例的移动终端包括:As shown in FIG. 2, when connected to an external electromechanical device, the mobile terminal of the embodiment of the present invention includes:
通讯模块201,用于通过包括WI-FI的WLAN与电信网络登录服务器,并与控制终端建立会话连接,接收其控制指令或语音、视频、文本等数据,向其发送语音、视频、文本等数据。The communication module 201 is configured to log in to the server through the WLAN and the telecommunication network including the WI-FI, establish a session connection with the control terminal, receive control commands or data such as voice, video, text, etc., and send voice, video, text and other data thereto. .
消息解析和分类模块202,用于对接收到的消息进行解析,并判断该消息是接口控制指令、语音、视频、文本数据、或外部电子机械设备发送的数据,如果是接口控制指令,则将其交由接口消息处理和转发模块203处理;如果是语音、视频、文本数据、或外部电子机械设备发送的数据,则交由应用控制模块204进行处理。The message parsing and classification module 202 is configured to parse the received message, and determine that the message is an interface control instruction, voice, video, text data, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, and if it is an interface control instruction, It is processed by the interface message processing and forwarding module 203; if it is voice, video, text data, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, it is processed by the application control module 204.
接口消息处理和转发模块203,将消息解析和分类模块发送的接口控制指令转换后通过USB接口、耳机接口和/或蓝牙接口转发给外面电子机械设备,驱动其运转;该模块还接收外部电子机械装置发送的其他数据,如指令执行结果,传感器采集的数据,设备当前运转状态等。The interface message processing and forwarding module 203 converts the interface control command sent by the message parsing and classification module and forwards it to the external electromechanical device through the USB interface, the earphone interface and/or the Bluetooth interface to drive the operation; the module also receives the external electronic machinery. Other data sent by the device, such as the result of the instruction execution, the data collected by the sensor, the current operating status of the device, and so on.
应用控制模块204,可为应用程序、软件子模块或软件进程,用于处理消息解析模块获取的语音、视频、文本数据,或外部电子机械设备发送的数据,将各类数据通过相应的应用程序进行处理,或在移动终端的屏幕上进行显示。The application control module 204 can be an application, a software sub-module or a software process for processing voice, video, text data acquired by the message parsing module, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, and passing various types of data through the corresponding application. Process it or display it on the screen of the mobile terminal.
基于上述实施例的基于移动终端的通信及遥控系统,本发明实施例提供的一种基于移动终端的通信及遥控,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:Based on the mobile terminal-based communication and remote control system of the above embodiment, the communication and remote control based on the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3, includes the following steps:
步骤301:移动终端与外部电子机械设备通过移动终端的通用接口连接,所述通用接口包括移动终端的USB接口、耳机接口和/或蓝牙接口。Step 301: The mobile terminal and the external electronic mechanical device are connected through a universal interface of the mobile terminal, and the universal interface includes a USB interface, a headphone interface and/or a Bluetooth interface of the mobile terminal.
步骤302:移动终端及控制终端登录服务器并建立会话连接。Step 302: The mobile terminal and the control terminal log in to the server and establish a session connection.
步骤303:控制终端向移动终端发送接口控制指令或通讯数据。Step 303: The control terminal sends an interface control instruction or communication data to the mobile terminal.
步骤304:移动终端判断接收到的内容是接口控制指令或通讯数据,在具体实现中,可以在消息的头部或者其他字段中加入相应的标志位,用以区分消息的不同类型,标识其为接口控制指令,或语音、视频、文本数据。如果为接口控制指令,则执行步骤305,如果为语音、视频、文本等数据,则执行步骤306。Step 304: The mobile terminal determines that the received content is an interface control command or communication data. In a specific implementation, a corresponding flag bit may be added in a header or other field of the message to distinguish different types of messages, and identify the Interface control instructions, or voice, video, text data. If it is an interface control instruction, step 305 is performed. If it is data such as voice, video, text, etc., step 306 is performed.
步骤305:将控制指令处理并转发到外部电子机械设备驱动其运转。 Step 305: Process and forward the control instructions to an external electromechanical device to drive its operation.
步骤306:由移动终端的应用控制模块对数据进行处理。Step 306: The data is processed by the application control module of the mobile terminal.
综上所述,本发明提出的基于移动终端的通信及遥控系统、方法,将移动终端通过通用接口与外部其他的电子机械设备连接,并驱动其运转,同时通过包括WI-FI的WLAN与电信网络,经由服务器与远端的控制终端建立会话,除了一般的语音、视频、文本通信外,还可以接受控制终端的接口控制指令,以及转发控制终端对外部电子机械设备接口控制指令,控制其运转,从而实现了简易且易操作的遥控机器人及通信系统,扩展了移动终端的功能,为机器人的普及提供了一个易于实现的解决方案。In summary, the mobile terminal-based communication and remote control system and method proposed by the present invention connect the mobile terminal to other external electronic mechanical devices through a universal interface, and drive the operation thereof, and simultaneously pass the WLAN and the telecommunication including WI-FI. The network establishes a session with the remote control terminal via the server. In addition to general voice, video, and text communication, it can also accept the interface control command of the control terminal, and forward the control terminal to the external electronic mechanical device interface control command to control its operation. Thus, a simple and easy-to-operate remote control robot and communication system is realized, which expands the functions of the mobile terminal and provides an easy-to-implement solution for the popularization of the robot.
应当理解的是,本发明的应用不限于上述的举例,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。 It is to be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above-described examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications and changes in accordance with the above description, all of which are within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种基于移动终端的通信及遥控系统,其特征在于,该系统包括:A communication and remote control system based on a mobile terminal, characterized in that the system comprises:
    移动终端,用于通过包括WI-FI的WLAN与电信网络登录服务器,接收控制终端经由服务器发送的接口控制指令,所述移动终端通过自身的通用接口与外部电子机械设备相连接,根据接收到的接口控制指令,驱动外部电子机械设备运转;所述移动终端通过服务器,与控制终端建立会话连接,进行各类通讯,包括:语音、视频通话,文本信息;外部电子机械设备,通过通用接口USB接口、耳机接口和/或蓝牙接口与移动终端连接,接收移动终端的控制指令并根据指令运转,以及通过通用接口向移动终端返回相关数据;服务器,负责移动终端和控制终端的登录、鉴权,会话的建立、维护、释放,用户信息的维护;a mobile terminal, configured to receive, by using a WLAN and a telecommunication network including a WI-FI, an interface control command sent by the control terminal via a server, where the mobile terminal is connected to an external electronic mechanical device through its universal interface, according to the received The interface control instruction drives the external electronic mechanical device to operate; the mobile terminal establishes a session connection with the control terminal through the server, performs various types of communication, including: voice, video call, text information; external electronic mechanical device, through a universal interface USB interface The headset interface and/or the Bluetooth interface are connected to the mobile terminal, receive the control command of the mobile terminal and operate according to the instruction, and return relevant data to the mobile terminal through the universal interface; the server is responsible for login, authentication, and session of the mobile terminal and the control terminal. Establishment, maintenance, release, maintenance of user information;
    控制终端,通过包括WI-FI的WLAN与电信网络登录服务器,通过服务器向移动终端发送接口控制指令;控制终端可利用服务器,与移动终端建立会话连接,进行各类通讯,包括语音、视频通话,文本信息。The control terminal sends the interface control command to the mobile terminal through the WLAN and the telecommunication network including the WI-FI, and the control terminal can use the server to establish a session connection with the mobile terminal to perform various types of communication, including voice and video calls. Text information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征还在于,所述移动终端自身的通用接口包括:USB接口、耳机接口、蓝牙接口。The system of claim 1 further characterized in that the universal interface of the mobile terminal itself comprises: a USB interface, a headphone interface, and a Bluetooth interface.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述移动终端包括:通讯模块,用于通过包括WI-FI的WLAN与电信网络登录服务器,并与控制终端建立会话连接,接收其控制指令或语音、视频、文本等数据,向其发送语音、视频、文本等数据。The system according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal comprises: a communication module, configured to log in to the server through a WLAN and a telecommunication network including WI-FI, establish a session connection with the control terminal, and receive a control instruction thereof or Voice, video, text and other data, send voice, video, text and other data to it.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述移动终端还包括:消息解析和分类模块,用于对接收到的消息进行解析,并判断该消息是接口控制指令、语音、视频、文本数据、或外部电子机械设备发送的数据,如果是接口控制指令,则将其交由接口消息处理和转发模块处理;如果是语音、视频、文本数据、或外部电子机械设备发送的数据,则交由应用控制模块进行处理。The system according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises: a message parsing and classification module, configured to parse the received message, and determine that the message is an interface control instruction, a voice, a video, or a text. Data, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, if it is an interface control instruction, it is handed over to the interface message processing and forwarding module; if it is voice, video, text data, or data sent by an external electromechanical device, then Processed by the application control module.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述移动终端还包括:接口消息处理和转发模块,将消息解析和分类模块发送的接口控制指令转换后通过USB接口、耳机接口和/或蓝牙接口转发给外面电子机械设备,驱动其运转;该模块还用于接收外部电子机械装置发送的其他数据,包括:指令执行结果,传感器采集的数据,设备当前运转状态。The system according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises: an interface message processing and forwarding module, wherein the interface control command sent by the message parsing and classification module is converted and then passed through a USB interface, a headphone interface, and/or Bluetooth. The interface is forwarded to the external electromechanical device to drive its operation; the module is also used to receive other data sent by the external electromechanical device, including: the execution result of the instruction, the data collected by the sensor, and the current operating state of the device.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述移动终端还包括:应用控制模块,可为应用程序、软件子模块或软件进程,用于处理消息解析模块获取的语音、视频、文本数据,或外部电子机械设备发送的数据,将各类数据通过相应的应用程序进行处理,或在移动终端的屏幕上进行显示。The system according to claim 1, wherein the mobile terminal further comprises: an application control module, which is an application program, a software sub-module or a software process, configured to process voice, video, and text data acquired by the message parsing module. , or data sent by an external electromechanical device, processing various types of data through a corresponding application, or displaying on the screen of the mobile terminal.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,所述外部电子机械设备通过通用接口向移动终端返回相关数据,其特征在于,包括:指令执行结果,外部电子机械设备上传感器采集到的数据,设备当前运转状态。The system according to claim 1, wherein the external electromechanical device returns relevant data to the mobile terminal through a universal interface, comprising: an instruction execution result, data collected by the sensor on the external electromechanical device, and current operating state of the device. .
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征在于,所述外部电子机械设备的形式可以根据功能需求而不同,包括下列一种或多种的组合:带履带的小车、电机带动的机械臂、机械手、机械转轴、轮轴,传感器、摄像头、扬声器、彩灯、显示屏。The system of claim 1 wherein said external electromechanical device is in a form that can vary according to functional requirements, including one or more of the following: a tracked trolley, a motorized robotic arm, a robot , mechanical shaft, axle, sensor, camera, speaker, lantern, display.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的系统,其特征还在于,所述服务器位于运营商核心网络中,或位于公共互联网中;如所述服务器位于公共互联网中,则有可识别的网络地址。The system of claim 1 further characterized in that said server is located in an operator core network or in a public Internet; if said server is located in the public Internet, there is an identifiable network address.
  10. 一种基于移动终端的通信及遥控方法,其特征在于,包括步骤:A mobile terminal-based communication and remote control method, characterized in that it comprises the steps of:
    A、移动终端与外部电子机械设备通过移动终端的通用接口连接,所述通用接口包括移动终端的USB接口、耳机接口和/或蓝牙接口; A. The mobile terminal and the external electromechanical device are connected through a universal interface of the mobile terminal, and the universal interface includes a USB interface, a headphone interface and/or a Bluetooth interface of the mobile terminal;
    B、移动终端及控制终端登录服务器,并通过服务器建立会话连接;B. The mobile terminal and the control terminal log in to the server, and establish a session connection through the server;
    C、控制终端向移动终端发送接口控制指令或通讯数据,所述通讯数据包括语音、视频、文本信息;C. The control terminal sends an interface control instruction or communication data to the mobile terminal, where the communication data includes voice, video, and text information;
    D、移动终端判断接收到的内容是接口控制指令或通讯数据,如果为接口控制指令,则执行步骤E;如果为语音、视频、文本信息等通讯数据,则执行步骤F;D, the mobile terminal determines that the received content is an interface control command or communication data, if it is an interface control instruction, step E is performed; if it is voice, video, text information and other communication data, step F is performed;
    E、将控制指令处理并转发到外部电子机械设备驱动其运转。 E. Process the control instructions and forward them to an external electromechanical device to drive their operation.
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