WO2016010444A1 - Articulation continue, en particulier pour meubles rembourrés - Google Patents

Articulation continue, en particulier pour meubles rembourrés Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016010444A1
WO2016010444A1 PCT/PL2015/000025 PL2015000025W WO2016010444A1 WO 2016010444 A1 WO2016010444 A1 WO 2016010444A1 PL 2015000025 W PL2015000025 W PL 2015000025W WO 2016010444 A1 WO2016010444 A1 WO 2016010444A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grip
arm
joint
sleeve
stable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/PL2015/000025
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Piotr Stanisław SZCZEPKOWSKI
Szymon Wolnik
Tomasz BARANOWSKI
Original Assignee
Stalmot & Wolmet Spółka Akcyjna
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stalmot & Wolmet Spółka Akcyjna filed Critical Stalmot & Wolmet Spółka Akcyjna
Priority to EP15712703.6A priority Critical patent/EP3169192A1/fr
Publication of WO2016010444A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016010444A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/022Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/024Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination
    • A47C1/027Reclining or easy chairs having independently-adjustable supporting parts the parts, being the back-rest, or the back-rest and seat unit, having adjustable and lockable inclination by means of clamps or friction locking members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/10Arrangements for locking
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2314/00Personal or domestic articles, e.g. household appliances such as washing machines, dryers
    • F16C2314/70Furniture

Definitions

  • This invention relates to steplees joint, especially for upholstered furniture, for blocking movable position of an element of a piece of furniture in any position.
  • the invention is used especially for regulating position of headrests, arm-rests, leg-rests and back in chairs, armchairs, sofas, beds.
  • the invention may also be used in other types of furniture, for example for flaps and doors of kitchen cupboards and bathroom cases.
  • the invention may be used also in automotive industry, in engineering industry, in household goods etc.
  • the known joint is made of a stable arm fixed to an immovable element of a piece of furniture and a movable arm joined with a movable element of a piece of furniture such as head-rest or arm-rest. These arms are joined with each other rotationally by means of a bolt.
  • a ratchet mechanism made of teeth which are on the end of one arm. The teeth mate with the pawl joined with a second arm.
  • the known joint enables blocking of a movable element of a piece of furniture in at least several settled positions by stepwise lifting and lowering of that element. After taking proper position by a movable element its bloking takes place by operations of the pawl.
  • the angle of position of a movable element of a piece of furniture, determing number of positions, in which blocking takes place, is a result of a pitch of the pawl.
  • Stepwise change of position of a movable element of a piece of furniture and its bloking in this position make inconvenience in usage of the known furniture joint.
  • Operational use of known joint generates irritating noise .
  • teeth of ratchet mechanism owing to limitation in transfer of force, at overload of the joint, may be destroyed - cut down.
  • Steplees joint especially for upholstered furniture, according to the invention, having a stable arm fixed to a stable element of furniture and a movable arm joined with a movable element of furniture, moreover the movable arm is fixed rotationally towards the stable arm, and to one of the arms, advantegously to the movable arm, one-way grip is mounted which has a hole and a through groove which divides up the grip into two parts, characterised in that, places of fixing of parts of one -way grip with a movable arm make points, which make a lever during motion under the influence of force action, the lever by the grip causes expansion or compression of a sleeve in holes of a stable arm, and one way grip has expanding nibs towards a hole of the grip and it has a through recess, in which there is a pin
  • Expanding nibs influence a sleeve which is placed simultaneously in holes of flat bars of a stable arm and in a hole of a grip.
  • a pin is influenced by resistance elements of a stable arm and a pin influences protruding ends of a movable arm.
  • a sleeve is expandible and it has a through recess situated along side surface of a sleeve, moreover a sleeve is situated in a hole of a grip in such a way that expanding nibs pass through a recess in a sleeve and they, with their surfaces of contact are in contact with a sleeve.
  • a joint besides a grip it has a strengthening grip mounted from outside at least from one side of the joint, moreover the strengthening grip has expanding nibs towards a hole of a strengthening grip.
  • Construction of a furniture joint enables locking of position of a movable element of a piece of furniture in any position suitable for a user.
  • There is not indirect angle limit of position of a movable element as regulation of position of that element comes fluently.
  • the joint according to the invention is characterised by large strenght.
  • fig. 1 presents a joint in front view, fig.2 - a joint from above , fig.3 - a joint in front view, without strenghtening grips, fig.4 - a joint in perspective view, without strenghtening grips, fig.5 - a stable arm in front view, fig.6 - a stable arm in a side view, fig.7 - a stable arm in perspective view, fig.8 - a movable arm in a front view, fig.9 - a movable arm from a side view, fig.10 - a movable arm in perspective view, fig 11 - a grip in front view, fig.12 - a grip in a side view, fig.13 - a grip in perspective view, fig.14 - a sleeve in front view, fig.15 - a sleeve in a side view
  • a furniture joint, especially for upholstered furniture, according to the invention is constructed from a stable arm 1 fixed to a stable element of a piece of furniture and a movable arm 2 fixed to a movable element of a piece of furniture, for example to a head-rest, or to an arm-rest.
  • the movable arm 2 is fixed rotationally towards the stable arm L
  • one-way grip 4 is mounted in two points by means of rivets 3 .
  • the grip 4 is situated between bent flat bars 17 of a movable arm 2 and bent flat bars 13 of a stable arm L
  • the grip 4 is a flat element having a hole 5 and a through groove 6 which divides up the grip 4 into two parts 7 , 8.
  • Each of parts 7 , 8 of the grip 4 is joined with an arm, advantageously with a movable arm 2 by means of rivets 3.
  • From each part 7 , 8 an expanding nib 9 is led towards a hole 5 .
  • Each expanding nib 9 has a surface of contact 20 with a sleeve JT .
  • the grip 4 has a through recess 10, in which there is a pin 1_5 placed slidably.
  • a joint has a sleeve ⁇ . placed in holes 12 of flat bars 1_3 of a stable arm 1 and in a hole 5 of a grip 4 .
  • a sleeve JT has a through recess 14 on its whole height resulting from longitudinal cut of a side surface of a sleeve 1 1.
  • a sleeve 1_1 is placed in a hole 5 of a grip 4 in such a way that expanding nibs 9 pass through a recess 14 and they, with their surfaces of contact 20 have contact with a sleeve IT . Expanding nibs 9 mate with an expanding sleeve JT .
  • resistance elements 16A , 16B On front surfaces 22 of flat bars 13 of a stable arm 1 there are resistance elements 16A , 16B.
  • Each of the strengthening grips 19 is a flat element having a hole 5 and a through groove 6 which divides up the grip 4 into two parts 7 , 8.
  • Each of parts 7 , 8 of the grip 4 is joined with an arm, advantageously with a movable arm 2 by means of rivets 3.
  • From each part 7 , 8 an expanding nib 9 is led towards a hole 5 .
  • the strengthening grip 19 may be mounted at one or at both sides of the joint. Stepless joint, according to the invention makes possible stoppage in each position chosen at user's choice. Blocking of position is a result of pressure of an expanding sleeve jj . in holes 12 of a stable arm I . That pressure is caused by widening of expanding nibs 9 of a grip 4 as a result of movement of an element of furniture for instance an arm -rest.
  • a sleeve 1_1 rotating in holes 12 of a stable arm ⁇ meets frictional resistance and moment of a force, opposite to rotational movement arises.
  • This causes relocation of parts 7 and 8 of a grip 4 towards themselves, joined with a movable arm 2 by rivets 3 and widening of a through groove 6 in a grip 4.
  • a grip 4 by means of expanding nibs 9 influences a sleeve H making larger and larger expanding and tightening of a sleeve 1J_ in holes!2 of a stable arm L
  • a gap of a through groove 6 in a grip 4 decreases itself during motion and thereby, a grip 4 , with its expanding nibs does not expand a sleeve JJ. enabling it a free turn in holes 12 of a stable arm L As a result there is a possibility of a free motion of a movable arm 2 towards regulation.
  • resistance elements 16A of a stable arm 1 effect a pin j_5 which is in a recess 10 of a grip 4 causing relocation of a pin 5 to an extreme position of a recess 10 .
  • a pin 15 effects protruding ends j_8 of a movable arm 2 .
  • Resistance elements 16B push out a pin 15 from extreme position in a recess 10 during return of a movable arm 2 to initial position in the final stage .
  • the pin j_5_ stops to influence protruding ends 18 of a movable arm 2. This way a joint returns to initial position and regulation of position of a movable element of furniture is possibile from the begining.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une articulation continue, en particulier pour meubles rembourrés, ayant un bras stable fixé à un élément stable de meuble et un bras mobile raccordé à un élément mobile de meuble, de plus, le bras mobile est fixé en rotation vers le bras stable, et à un des bras, avantageusement le bras mobile, une poignée unidirectionnelle est montée qui a un trou et une rainure traversante qui divise la poignée en deux parties, caractérisée en ce que, les emplacements de fixation de composants (7, 8) d'une poignée unidirectionnelle (4) avec un bras mobile (2) forment des points (3A, 3B), qui amènent un levier pendant le mouvement sous l'influence d'une force à actionner le levier par la poignée (4) qui cause l'expansion ou la compression d'un manchon (11) dans des trous (12) d'un bras stable (1), et la poignée unidirectionnelle (4) a des pointes déployables (9) vers un trou (5) de la poignée (4) et elle a un évidement traversant (10), dans lequel est situé une broche (15) placée de façon coulissante, de plus chacun des composants (7, 8) de la poignée (4) a une pointe déployable (9).
PCT/PL2015/000025 2014-07-18 2015-02-24 Articulation continue, en particulier pour meubles rembourrés WO2016010444A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP15712703.6A EP3169192A1 (fr) 2014-07-18 2015-02-24 Articulation continue, en particulier pour meubles rembourrés

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL408912A PL228113B1 (pl) 2014-07-18 2014-07-18 Przegub bezstopniowy, zwłaszcza do mebli tapicerowanych
PLP.408912 2014-07-18

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016010444A1 true WO2016010444A1 (fr) 2016-01-21

Family

ID=52774507

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/PL2015/000025 WO2016010444A1 (fr) 2014-07-18 2015-02-24 Articulation continue, en particulier pour meubles rembourrés

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3169192A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL228113B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2016010444A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3925488A1 (fr) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-22 Koyo Giken Kabushiki Kaisha Organe de réglage d'angle et meuble l'utilisant

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013164921A1 (fr) * 2012-05-01 2013-11-07 株式会社ヒカリ Organe de réglage d'angle
JP2014104027A (ja) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-09 Koyo Giken Kk 無段階角度調整金具

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013164921A1 (fr) * 2012-05-01 2013-11-07 株式会社ヒカリ Organe de réglage d'angle
JP2014104027A (ja) * 2012-11-26 2014-06-09 Koyo Giken Kk 無段階角度調整金具

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3925488A1 (fr) * 2020-06-18 2021-12-22 Koyo Giken Kabushiki Kaisha Organe de réglage d'angle et meuble l'utilisant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3169192A1 (fr) 2017-05-24
PL408912A1 (pl) 2016-02-01
PL228113B1 (pl) 2018-02-28

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