WO2015190880A1 - Hdmi를 사용하여 데이터를 송수신하기 위한 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
Hdmi를 사용하여 데이터를 송수신하기 위한 방법 및 장치 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
- H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
- H04N21/436—Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home
- H04N21/4363—Adapting the video or multiplex stream to a specific local network, e.g. a IEEE 1394 or Bluetooth® network
- H04N21/43632—Adapting the video or multiplex stream to a specific local network, e.g. a IEEE 1394 or Bluetooth® network involving a wired protocol, e.g. IEEE 1394
- H04N21/43635—HDMI
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
- G06F13/10—Program control for peripheral devices
- G06F13/102—Program control for peripheral devices where the programme performs an interfacing function, e.g. device driver
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
- G06F13/38—Information transfer, e.g. on bus
- G06F13/42—Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation
- G06F13/4282—Bus transfer protocol, e.g. handshake; Synchronisation on a serial bus, e.g. I2C bus, SPI bus
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/30—Definitions, standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks
- H04L69/32—Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level
- H04L69/321—Interlayer communication protocols or service data unit [SDU] definitions; Interfaces between layers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an apparatus and method for transmitting and receiving data using high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), and more particularly, to a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving information received from a user between a sink device and a source device through HDMI.
- HDMI high definition multimedia interface
- HDMI is an interface / standard developed for AV electronics using DVI (Digital Visual Interface), a standard for personal computers and displays.
- HDMI is a source that is transmitted from the player to the display device without compressing video / audio. There is little latency between the device and the sink device, and there is no need for a separate decoder chip or software, resulting in high format compatibility.
- video, audio, and control signals are all transmitted in one cable, simplifying the wiring of complex AV devices, and supporting high-bandwidth digital content protection (HDCP) for password protection. It can even provide protection.
- HDMI is an interface / standard developed for AV electronics using DVI (Digital Visual Interface), a standard for personal computers and displays.
- HDMI is a source that is transmitted from the player to the display device without compressing video / audio. There is little latency between the device and the sink device, and there is no need for a separate decoder chip or software, resulting in high format compatibility.
- video, audio, and control signals are all transmitted in one cable, simplifying the wiring
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting and receiving data between a sink device and a source device through HDMI.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting and receiving data input from a sink device or a source user.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting and receiving data input from a sink device having a user input function.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting and receiving data input through a mouse having a user input function, a multi-touch, a mouse, a touch pen, and a touch pen through HDMI. There is this.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for transmitting user input data of a type that can be processed through HDMI by checking whether user input data can be processed between the sink device and the source device. have.
- the present invention provides a method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving data using a high definition media interface (HDMI) to solve the above problems.
- HDMI high definition media interface
- the method for transmitting and receiving data the step of receiving a request for transmission of data processing capability information indicating whether the user input data (user input data) can be processed from the sink device; Transmitting the data processing capability information to the sink device; And receiving the user input data from the sink device.
- the data processing capability information further includes data type information indicating a type of the user input data.
- the data type information may include at least one of mouse type information, multi-touch type information, touch type information, or touch-pen type information indicating an input method of the user input data. It includes either.
- the user input data is received through an HDMI CEC (Consumer Electronic Control) channel or an HEC (HDMI Ethernet Channel).
- HDMI CEC Consumer Electronic Control
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- the HEC when the user input data (user input data) is received through the HEC, receiving an inquiry message (inquiry message) for requesting the status information indicating whether the HEC is available from the sink device step; And transmitting a first reporting message including the status information to the sink device, wherein the status information indicates one of activation or inactivation of the HEC.
- an inquiry message inquiry message
- the status information indicates the deactivation of the HEC
- receiving a set message for activating the HEC from the sink device And activating the HEC and transmitting a second reporting message including state information indicating an activation state of the HEC to the sink device.
- the present invention includes the steps of requesting data processing capability information indicating whether user input data (user input data) can be processed by the source device; Receiving the data processing capability information from the source device; And transmitting the user input data to the source device.
- the data processing capability information further includes data type information indicating a type of the user input data.
- the data type information may include at least one of mouse type information, multi-touch type information, touch type information, or touch-pen type information indicating an input method of the user input data. It includes either.
- the user input data is transmitted through an HDMI CEC (Consumer Electronic Control) channel or HEC (HDMI Ethernet Channel).
- HDMI CEC Consumer Electronic Control
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- the HEC when the user input data (user input data) is transmitted through the HEC, transmitting an inquiry message (inquiry message) requesting the status information indicating whether the HEC is available to the source device step; And receiving a first reporting message including the status information from the source device, wherein the status information indicates one of activation or inactive of the HEC.
- an inquiry message inquiry message
- HDMI transmitter for transmitting and receiving data through HDMI; And a control unit for controlling the HDMI transmitter, wherein the source device receives a request for transmission of data processing capability information indicating whether user input data can be processed from the sink device, and sends the data to the sink device.
- a source device is provided that transmits processing capability information and receives the user input data from the sink device.
- the data processing capability information further includes data type information indicating a type of the user input data.
- the user input data is received through an HDMI CEC (Consumer Electronic Control) channel or an HEC (HDMI Ethernet Channel).
- HDMI CEC Consumer Electronic Control
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- the HEC when the user input data (user input data) is received through the HEC, receiving an inquiry message (inquiry message) requesting the status information indicating whether the HEC is available from the sink device and The first reporting message including the status information is transmitted to the sink device, wherein the status information indicates one of activation or inactivation of the HEC.
- an inquiry message inquiry message
- HDMI transmitter for transmitting and receiving data through HDMI; And a control unit for controlling the HDMI transmitter, wherein the sink device requests data processing capability information indicating whether user input data can be processed from a source device, and requests the data processing capability from the source device.
- a sink device for receiving information and transmitting the user input data to the source device is provided.
- the data processing capability information further includes data type information indicating a type of the user input data.
- the user input data is transmitted through an HDMI CEC (Consumer Electronic Control) channel or HEC (HDMI Ethernet Channel).
- HDMI CEC Consumer Electronic Control
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- the state information indicates one of activation or inactive of the HEC.
- bidirectional communication capable of transmitting and receiving input information from a user between a source device and a sink device may be possible.
- information to be input from the user can be transmitted to the source device through the sink device having the user input function.
- the sink device and the source device may exchange information indicating whether the sink device and the source device can process the information input from the user to transmit and receive user input data.
- FIG. 1 illustrates an HDMI system and data transmission / reception channels included in an HDMI system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a source device and a sink device in an HDMI system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a general HDMI system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG 4 illustrates an HDMI system using CEC according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 illustrates an EDID structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- 6 through 7 illustrate an embodiment of an EDID extension block.
- FIG. 8 illustrates an HDMI Forum (HF) -Vendor-Specific Data Block (VSDB) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- SCDC 9 illustrates a Status and Control Data Channel (SCDC) structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 illustrates a structure of a CEC message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 illustrates an example of a header and a data block of a CEC message according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 12 illustrates a data transmission / reception method through HDMI Ethernet Audio Channel (HEAC) of HDMI according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- HEAC HDMI Ethernet Audio Channel
- FIG. 13 illustrates a state transition and a Capability Discovery and Control (CDC) message of an HEC channel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- CDC Capability Discovery and Control
- FIG. 14 illustrates a MAC frame format according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 15 shows a method of transmitting and receiving A / V data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 illustrates a method for transmitting user input data from a sink device to a source device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 illustrates a method for transmitting user input data in a sink device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 illustrates a type of user input data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- CEC 19 illustrates a method for transmitting user input data via HDMI Consumer Electronic Control (CEC) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- HDMI Consumer Electronic Control CEC
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- FIG. 21 illustrates a method for transmitting user input data through HEC (HDMI Ethernet Channel) according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- FIG. 24 and 25 illustrate a method for transmitting user input data through HEC (HDMI Ethernet Channel) in a sink device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- 26 to 28 illustrate data structures according to data types of user input data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 illustrates an HDMI system and data transmission / reception channels included in an HDMI system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- HDMI system Devices that transmit and receive video / audio / control data using HDMI may be referred to as an HDMI system, and the HDMI system may include a source device 1010, a sink device 1020, and an HDMI cable.
- a device for transmitting video / audio data through HDMI corresponds to the source device 1010
- a device for receiving video / audio data through HDMI corresponds to a sink device 1020, and connects two devices.
- HDMI cable is provided to support data transmission and reception.
- the HDMI cables and connectors may perform pairing of four channels providing a transition minimized differential signaling (TMDS) data channel and a TMDS clock channel.
- TMDS data channels can be used to carry video data, audio data and auxiliary data.
- the HDMI system provides VESA (Video Electronics Standards Association) Display Data Channel (DDC).
- DDC Video Electronics Standards Association
- the DDC is used for exchanging configuration and status information between one source device and one sink device.
- the CEC protocol can provide high-level control between various audio visual products in the user's environment, and can be used optionally.
- the optional HDMI Ethernet and Audio Return Channel may provide Ethernet compatible data networking between Audio Return Channel (ARC) and connected devices in the opposite direction from the TMDS.
- Video data, audio data and additional data can be transmitted / received through three TMDS data channels.
- the TMDS clock typically runs the video pixel rate and is transmitted over the TMDS clock channel.
- the TMDS clock can be used as a frequency reference for data recovery on three TMDS data channels in the HDMI receiver.
- 8 bits of data per TMDS data channel are converted into 10 bits of DC balanced, transition-minimized sequence and serially transmitted at 10 bits per TMDS clock period. Can be.
- HDMI In order to transmit audio data and additional data over the TMDS channel, HDMI uses a packet structure. In order to achieve high reliability for audio data and control data, the data may be transmitted as 10-bit words generated using BCH error correction code and error reduction coding.
- the source device can find out the configuration information and possible functions of the sink device by reading Enhanced Extended Display Identification Data (E-EDID) of the Display Data Channel (DDC) sink device.
- E-EDID Enhanced Extended Display Identification Data
- DDC Display Data Channel
- the E-EDID may also be referred to as EDID information below.
- the utility line can be used for optional extensions such as HEAC.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a source device and a sink device in an HDMI system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a device for transmitting video / audio data through HDMI corresponds to the source device 2100, and a device for receiving video / audio data through HDMI corresponds to a sink device 2200.
- the source device 2100 may include a display unit 2110, a user input interface unit 2120, a video encoding unit 2130, a video encoder 2130, a control unit 2140, an HDMI transmitter 2150, and a memory unit 2160. , At least one of the storage unit 2170, the multimedia unit 2180, or the power supply unit 2190.
- the sink device 2200 includes an EDID EEPROM 2210, a video decoding unit 2220, a display unit 2230, a user input interface unit 2240, an HDMI receiver 2250, a control unit 2260, a power supply unit 2270. ), A memory unit 2280, or a multimedia unit 2290. In the following descriptions of units performing the same operation will not be duplicated.
- the source device 2100 represents a physical device for transmitting or streaming content stored in the storage unit to the sink device 2200.
- the source device 2100 may send a request message to the sink device or receive and process a request message received from the sink device.
- the source device 2100 may provide a UI that processes and transmits a response message transmitted by the sink device 2200 to the user in response to the transmitted request message, and the source device 2100 may display the display unit 2110. If included, this UI can be provided as a display.
- the sink device 2200 may receive content from the source device 2100, transmit a request message to the source device 2100, or process a message received from the source device 2100 to transmit a response message.
- the sink device 2200 may also provide a UI that processes and delivers a response message received from the source device 2100 to the user.
- the UI may be provided. Can be provided as a display.
- the source device 2100 and the sink device 2200 may include user input interface units 2120 and 2240 for receiving a user action or input.
- the user input interfaces 2120 and 2240 may include a remote controller, It may correspond to a voice receiving / recognizing device, a touch input sensing / receiving device, and the like.
- the memory units 2160 and 2280 represent a volatile physical device in which various kinds of data are temporarily stored.
- the storage unit 2170 represents a nonvolatile physical device capable of storing various kinds of data.
- EDID EEPROM 2210 represents an EEPROM that stores EDID information.
- the above-described memory unit, storage unit, and EDID EEPROM all serve to store data, which may be collectively referred to as a memory unit.
- the display units 2110 and 2230 represent units for displaying data received through the HDMI or data stored in the content storage, the UI, and the like on the screen under the control of the control unit.
- the multimedia units 2180 and 2290 perform various kinds of multimedia playback.
- the multimedia units 21180 and 2290 may be implemented separately from the control units 2140 and 2260, or may be implemented as one physical configuration with the control unit.
- the power supply units 2190 and 2270 supply power required for the operation of the source device and the sink device and sub units included therein.
- the HDMI transmitter 2150 is a unit provided in the source device 2100 for transmitting and receiving data through HDMI, and performs data transmission and reception including not only audio / video data but also messages such as commands, requests, actions, and responses between devices. .
- the video encoding unit 2130 compresses video data to be transmitted through the HDMI transmitter 2150.
- the HDMI receiver 2250 is a unit provided in the sink device 2200 to transmit and receive data through HDMI.
- the HDMI receiver 2250 transmits and receives data including messages such as commands, requests, actions, and responses, as well as audio / video data. .
- the video decoding unit 2130 decompresses the compressed image data received through the HDMI receiver 2250.
- channels, data structures, and functions provided by HDMI will be described in more detail.
- the HDMI system provides a Display Data Channel (DDC) which is a protocol standard for transmitting digital information between a monitor and a computer graphics adapter defined by the Video Electronics Standard Association (VESA).
- DDC Display Data Channel
- VESA Video Electronics Standard Association
- the DDC allows HDMI devices to send display mode information supported by the monitor to the graphics adapter, which can then send video to the monitor accordingly.
- the VGA standard used four pins (Pin 11, 12, 4, 15) of the analog VGA connector to recognize the monitor type, of which only Pin 11, 12, 4 was used and seven types were used. The monitor type could be recognized. Version contents of the DDC are as follows.
- EDID Extended Display Identification Data
- -Pin 12 is used as the data line and 128-byte EDID blocks are continuously sent from the monitor to the computer.
- pin 12 is the data line on the I2C bus and pin 15 is the clock line on the I2C bus.
- Pin 9 is used to apply 5V DC power (up to 50mA) from the computer to the monitor to read the EDID stored in the EEPROM even when the monitor is powered off.
- 8-bit data offset allows for 28 to 256 bytes of EDID storage.
- Version 1 was established in 199 as a replacement for DDC versions 1 and 2. It allows display information storage capacity of up to 32 Kbytes for use with Enhanced EDID (E-EDID).
- E-EDID Enhanced EDID
- E-DDC version 1.1 was enacted in 2004 and includes support for video interfaces such as HDMI in addition to CE devices and VGA.
- FIG. 3 illustrates a general HDMI system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a general HDMI system may be largely comprised of an HDMI sink device 1020 and an HDMI source device 1010, and the sink device 1020 and the source device 1010 may include a bus interface, a micro controller (MICOM), and a buffer. It may consist of a bus protocol layer and an upper layer.
- MICOM micro controller
- the sink device 1020 may be referred to as a receiver or an initiator according to a corresponding situation, and the source device 1010 may be a transmitter or follower. ) May be called.
- an initiator may mean a device for initiating, transmitting, and controlling a command
- a follower may mean a device for informing a result by performing a response and a request for a command.
- the sink device 1020 may include, for example, a TV, a repeater, and the like, and the source device 1010 may include, for example, a DVD player, a set top box (STB), Personal computers (PCs), notebooks, recorders, and the like.
- STB set top box
- PCs Personal computers
- the bus interface refers to a physical device that enables message or data transmission such as a command, a request, an action, and a response between devices.
- the buffer refers to a physical device that is temporarily stored to improve the reliability of transmitted messages or data.
- the MICOM refers to a physical device that generates a signal for data transmission or manages transmission priority and retransmission for reliable transmission.
- the MICOM includes a mode protocol, which refers to a protocol for managing efficient resources required for high speed and low speed data transmission.
- the mode protocol may include a high mode and a low mode, wherein the high mode refers to a logical device that is responsible for high-speed data transfer related processing of a bus structure connection, and the low mode refers to a bus structure A logical device that is responsible for processing low-speed data transfers on a connection.
- the bus protocol layer refers to a logical device that processes data transmitted through a bus structure transmission method and delivers necessary information to a higher layer.
- Upper Layer refers to the logical and physical devices that actually process the instructions.
- FIG 4 illustrates an HDMI system using CEC according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- HDMI CEC stands for HDMI Consumer Electronic Control, and as we have seen, it refers to a protocol that gives multiple multimedia products the ability to control multiple products in a single operation on a network connected by HDMI cable. Hereinafter referred to as HDMI CEC.
- the HDMI CEC system may be largely comprised of an HDMI sink device 1020 and an HDMI source device 1010.
- the sink device 1020 may include an HDMI connector, an HDMI receiver, a central processing unit (CPU), and the like. It may include a CEC converter, and the source device 1010 may include an HDMI connector, an HDMI transmitter, a central processing unit (CPU), and a CEC converter.
- the HDMI connector may include five types of connectors such as Type A, B, C, D, and E.
- Type A is a general HDMI connector with 19 pins
- Type B is 29 pins for UHD video.
- type C is a 19-pin mini connector
- type D is a 19-pin micro connector
- type E may represent a vehicle connector.
- the HDMI transmitter and the HDMI receiver include three Transition Minimized Differential Signaling (TMDS) data transmission channels and one clock channel that carry multimedia information through the HDMI connector.
- Control channels such as a Display Data Channel (DDC) (not shown), a Consumer Electronics Control (CEC) channel, a Utility channel (not shown), and a Hot Plug Detect (HPD) channel (not shown).
- DDC Display Data Channel
- CEC Consumer Electronics Control
- HPD Hot Plug Detect
- the TMDS channel consists of three data transmission channels and transmits video and audio data.
- the CEC channel is a control channel that delivers a CEC protocol, which is a control command that enables the control of HDMI-connected devices using a TV remote control.
- This function allows one remote control to control each device connected via HDMI, such as One Touch Play, which allows you to perform playback of a connected playback device using a TV remote control. It is possible to increase the user convenience.
- the central processing unit of the sink device 1020 may include a graphical user interface layer (GUI layer), an application layer (CEC protocol layer), the central processing unit of the source device 1010 It may include an application layer and a CEC protocol layer.
- GUI layer graphical user interface layer
- CEC protocol layer application layer
- the graphical user interface layer processes the data received through the HDMI receiver through the graphical user interface
- the application layer processes the data in a manner defined by the user
- CEC protocol The CEC protocol layer processes the transmitted CEC data and delivers necessary information to an upper layer.
- a physical address assignment and a logical address assignment process to which the present invention is applied may be performed.
- the CEC converters of the sink device 1020 and the source device 1010 generate signals for data transmission or manage transmission priorities, retransmissions for reliable transmission, and the like. For example, frame transmission, Line error handling and frame validation can be performed. In addition, it serves as an interface for performing HDMI CEC signal processing through the data communication in the frame unit with the central processing unit.
- the signal processor to which the present invention is applied may serve to process a message or data such as a command, a request, an action, or a response between devices.
- FIG. 5 illustrates an EDID structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the EDID is a data structure including various information about the display device defined in the VESA, and may be transmitted to or read from the source device through the DDC channel.
- version 1.3 data structures are used in IT display devices, CE display devices, and video interfaces (HDMI).
- Fig. 5 briefly shows the information indicated at each address in the EDID data structure.
- 6 through 7 illustrate an embodiment of an EDID extension block.
- FIG. 6 illustrates an EDID extension block
- FIG. 7A illustrates a video data block
- FIG. 7B illustrates an audio data block
- FIG. 7C illustrates a speaker allocation data block.
- the timing information described in the EDID is for IT display devices and may use the EDID 1.3 extension block defined in CEA-861 to indicate timing information of the CE display devices.
- Version 3 of the CEA Extension Block is defined in the CEA-861B standard and specifies four optional data blocks (Video, Audio, Speaker Assignment, and Vendor Specific).
- the Short Video Descriptor represents a video identification code defined in CEA-861.
- the Short Audio Descriptor represents an audio format code defined by CEA-861.
- the Speaker Allocation Data Block Descriptor of FIG. 5C shows a data block payload defined in CEA-861.
- FIG. 8 illustrates an HDMI Forum (HF) -Vendor-Specific Data Block (VSDB) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- HF-VSDB of FIG. 8 is a data block in which vendor-specific data can be defined, and HDMI can use this data block to define HDMI specific data.
- the HF-VSDB may be included in the E-EDID of the sink device and, if included, in the CEA extension version 3 in the E-EDID of the sink device.
- Length field The total length of the data block, with a minimum of 7, and a maximum of 31.
- IEEE OUI field The OUI assigned to the HDMI Forum as an IEEE Organizationally Unique Identifier is 0xC45DD8.
- Version field The version number of the HF-VSDB (HDMI Forum-VSDB).
- Max_TMDS_Character_Rate field indicates the maximum TMDS Character Rate supported. Set to 0 if the sink device does not support more than 340 Mcsc.
- 3D_OSD_Disparity If set to 1, indicates that the Sink device supports receiving 3D_OSD_Disparity Indication.
- -Dual_view When set to 1, indicates that the sink device supports Dual_view signaling.
- Independent_view field When set to 1, indicates that the sink device supports 3D independent view signaling.
- LTE_340Mcsc_scramble field If set to 1, it indicates that the sink device supports scrambling at TMDS character rate of less than 340Mcss. And if SCDC_Present is set to 0, this flag should also be set to 0.
- RR_Capable field If set to 1, indicates that the Sink device can initiate an SCDC read request. And if SCDC_Present is set to 0, this flag should also be set to 0.
- SCDC_Present field If set to 1, indicates that Sink supports the SCDC function.
- processing capability information of user input data of the sink device may be transmitted through the HF-VSDB of the EDID, which will be described later.
- SCDC 9 illustrates a Status and Control Data Channel (SCDC) structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the Status and Control Data Channel corresponds to a point-to-point communication protocol in which data is exchanged between a source device and a sink device.
- SCDC communication may use the above-described DDC channel (line I2C).
- SCDC is a one-to-one communication protocol based on I2C serial communication that enables data exchange between an HDMI source device and a sink device.
- the SCDC includes a mechanism in which a sink device that is an I2C slave requests a status check read from a source device that is an I2C master, and the source device receiving the read device reads the corresponding status from the sink device.
- the SCDCS (SCDC Structure) is stored in the memory of the sink device and may include data such as the structure of FIG. 8.
- the R / W represents data of the SCDCS stored in the sink device from the viewpoint of the source device, and whether the source device can read only or both read / write.
- Sink Version field Displays the version information of the SCDCS compliant sink device. Set to 1.
- Update_0, Update_1 If there is a change in information (Status, Character Error Detect, etc.) that the sink device should inform the source device, set the corresponding bit to 1.
- TMDS_Config TMDS Configuration (TMDS_Config) field: If the TMDS_Bit_Clock_Ratio and Scrambling_Enable occupy 1 bit each, and the source device wants to enable the scrambling function of the sink device, set the corresponding bit to 1. Set to 0 if TMDS_Bit_Clock_Ratio is 1/10, or 1 if 1/40.
- Scrambler Status field sets the bit to 1 when the sink device detects a scrambled control code sequence.
- Configuration (Config_0) field A field for configuring capability-related information of source and sink devices.
- RR_Enable field indicating whether a source device supports a read request of a sink device.
- Status Flags (Status_Flag_0, Status_Flag_1) field: Indicates whether data received through Clock, channel 0, 1, and 2 has been successfully decoded.
- Err_Det_0 ⁇ 2_L / H fields indicate LSB and MSB of the error counter detected in channels 0-3.
- Err_Det_Checksum field implemented so that the one-byte sum of the error detection values of the seven registers containing the checksum is zero.
- CEC allows a single remote control to operate CEC-capable devices connected via HDMI.
- HDMI When HDMI is connected, each device has a physical address, and devices that support CEC have an additional logical address.
- Each device can send and receive messages through the CEC Line when an event occurs, and each message can have the following functions.
- One Touch Play One-click playback starts and the device changes to the active source.
- Routing Control Controls routing of HDMI networks when the CEC switch is in use.
- Preset Transfer Transfers tuner channel settings to another TV set.
- Timer Programming Set the timer on another device
- System Information Set the device to use the same OSD and menu language as the TV.
- Tuner Control Controls the tuner of another device
- OSD Display Sends text from the device to display on the TV set
- Device Menu Control Allows you to control the device menus with the TV remote control.
- Vendor Specific Commands Manufacturer-defined commands
- the CEC message is transmitted through a CEC frame, and the CEC frame may include a start bit, a header block, a first data block, and a second data block as shown in FIG. .
- the size of each block is 10 bits and the maximum message size except the start bit is 16 * 10 bits.
- the header block includes an address of a source device (or an initiator) and an address of a destination
- the first data block is an opcode block
- the second data block may be configured as an operand block.
- the opcode may mean a name used to identify the message.
- Each data block and header block may be composed of an information bits field, an end of message field, and an ACK field.
- the information bits field may include data, an opcode, or an address.
- the End Of Message (EOM) field is a bit indicating whether it is the last block of the message. For example, if the value of the End Of Message (EOM) field is 0, it means that one or more data blocks exist. If it means that the message is completed. Even if the message contains additional data after the EOM field is sent, the receiving device should ignore it.
- the ACK field is sent by setting the initiator to '1', and indicates that the message was received by marking '0' in the follower.
- FIG. 12 illustrates a data transmission / reception method through HDMI Ethernet Audio Channel (HEAC) of HDMI according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- HEAC HDMI Ethernet Audio Channel
- HEAC stands for HDMI Ethernet Audio Channel, hereinafter referred to as HEAC.
- Ethernet follows IEEE 802.3 and audio data conforms to IEC60958-1.
- Pin 14 is used as Utility / HEAC + (optional, 1.4+ with Audio Return Channel and Ethernet), Pin 17 is DDC / CEC / HEC Ground, Pin 19 is HEAC- (Optional, HDMI with Audio Return Channel and Ethernet 1.4+).
- HEC is an Ethernet network connection of HDMI, and uses 100BAST-TX type, supports Full duples mode, and has a 100Mbps speed.
- the HEC network is composed of a sink device, a repeater, and a source device interconnected by HEAC cables, and the repeater or source device including at least two HEC connectors has an internal layer for forwarding MAC frames. It has 2 switch (L2SW).
- ARC is an abbreviation of Audio Return Channel and can input a digital voice signal transmitted from a sink device, for example, a TV, through a repeater to a source via HDMI, to the repeater, for example, an AV amplifier. Therefore, in this case, the TV which transmits the audio signal becomes a source device, and it is possible to check which audio format Amp supports using CEC.
- FIG. 13 illustrates a state transition and a Capability Discovery and Control (CDC) message of an HEC channel according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- CDC Capability Discovery and Control
- the HEC channel is controlled through a CEC message, where the CEC command that controls the HEC state is called HEC CDC (Capability Discovery and Control).
- the HEC may have a state as follows.
- HEC First connected state
- HEC function support is confirmed (VHEC).
- HEC function is activated (AHEC).
- the HEC CDC is transmitted through the CEC, it can find the HEC of the potential HEC state.
- HEC can be activated or deactivated, and the state of a channel can be transmitted.
- the HEC of the device when the HDMI is first connected, the HEC of the device is in a Potential HEC (PHEC) state.
- the device connected to the HDMI may transmit a ⁇ CDC_HEC_Discover> message to discover the HEC capability of another device connected to the HDMI (S13010).
- the ⁇ CDC_HEC_ReportState> message may be transmitted in response to the ⁇ CDC_HEC_Discover> message.
- the device can determine whether another device connected with HDMI supports the HEC function.
- the device may send a ⁇ CEC_HEC_SetState> message to the other device to activate the HEC.
- the other device may activate the HEC between the device and the other device, and then send a ⁇ CEC_HEC_ReportState> message to the device to report the activation state of the HEC (S13020). .
- the device may transmit a ⁇ CDC_HEC_SetState> message in order to deactivate the HEC in the activated state (S13050).
- the other device that has received the ⁇ CDC_HEC_SetState> message may deactivate all HECs between the device and the other device.
- the devices that do not support the HEC function may return to the PHEC state again (S13040).
- FIG. 13B illustrates the CDC message frame structure, wherein the CDC message includes a start bit field, a CEC header block field, a CEC opcode block field, and a CEC initiator physical address (CEC). It may consist of an Initiator Phy. Address field, a CDC Opcode field, and / or a CDC Parameter field.
- CEC CEC initiator physical address
- the start bit field, the CEC header block field, the CEC Opcode block field, and the CEC Initiator Phy. Address field are described above with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10, and thus descriptions thereof are omitted. Do it.
- the CDC opcode field may indicate which message the CDC message is, and the CDC parameter field may include a parameter of each CDC message.
- the present invention proposes a method for transmitting and receiving data obtained from a photographing device through the HEC described above.
- FIG. 14 illustrates a MAC frame format according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 14 illustrates a structure of a MAC frame forwarded through the HEC described above, and may transmit data using the MAC data frame (IEEE 802.3).
- the present invention proposes a method in which a sink device and a source device transmit and receive data received from a user through the HEC using the data field of the MAC frame.
- FIG. 15 shows a method of transmitting and receiving A / V data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the sink device and the source device may transmit and receive A / V data through HDMI.
- the source device 1010 and the sink device 1020 are connected with an HDMI cable (S15010).
- the source device 1010 converts a 5V power line from a low level to a high level and applies a current (S15020).
- the source device 1010 may operate the EEPROM and related circuits in which the EDID information of the sink device 1020 is stored.
- the sink device 1020 switches the HPD (Hot Plug Detect) line from a low level to a high level (S15030), and a cable is normally connected, and an EDID related circuit is activated to access EDID information. 1010).
- HPD Hot Plug Detect
- the source device 1010 may transmit a request to read EDID information to the sink device 1020 through a DDC (S15040).
- the sink device 1020 may transmit EDID information stored in the EEPROM through a DDC (S15050).
- the EDID information may be transmitted as the VSDB described above.
- the source device 1010 parses the received EDID information to determine an operation parameter (timing, format, etc.) of A / V data to be transmitted to the sink device 1020 (S15060), and uncompressed to transmit. ) The determined operating parameter related to the A / V data can be transmitted to the source device.
- an operation parameter timing, format, etc.
- the method described with reference to FIG. 15 is a method for transmitting / receiving A / V data stored in a source device.
- the sink device since the sink device does not know whether the source device can process user input data, the sink device cannot transmit data input from the user to the source device.
- the present invention receives information related to whether the sink device can process the user input data from the source device, if the source device can process the user input data, the user input data to the source device We propose a method for transmission.
- FIG. 16 illustrates a method for transmitting user input data from a sink device to a source device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- step S16010 and step S16060 are performed in the same manner as step S15010 and step S15060 of FIG. 15, and descriptions thereof will not be repeated.
- FIG. 16 includes operations added to the flowchart of FIG. 15, and the same description as in FIG. 15 is applicable to the description of FIG. 16 without being described again in FIG. 16.
- the sink device 1020 is user input data which is data input from a user to the source device 1010 to check whether the source device 1010 can process data received from the user.
- Data processing capability information indicating whether the user input data can be processed is requested (S16070). Information input from the user will be described below.
- the source device 1010 that has been requested for the data processing capability information includes information related to whether it can process data input from a user and, if so, information related to the type (or type) of data that can be processed.
- Data processing capability information may be transmitted to the sink device 1020 (S16080).
- the data type may be a touch type or a multi-touch indicating data input through a touch, such as a mouse type indicating a data input by a mouse, a touch screen, or a touch pad according to a user input method.
- Type or a touch-pen type indicating data input through the touch pen.
- the sink device 1020 may display the received data processing capability information on the screen (S16090). This may not be done in an optional step.
- the sink device 1020 may transmit the input data to the source device 1010 (S16100).
- user data input to the sink device 1020 may be delivered to the source device 1010, and the transferred data may be processed by the source device 1010.
- FIG. 17 illustrates a method for transmitting user input data in a sink device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 17 illustrates the procedure of FIG. 16 from the side of the sink device 1020.
- the sink device 1020 may determine whether the source device 1010 may process data input from a user.
- data source capability information may be requested to the source device 1010.
- the data processing capability information indicates whether the source device 1010 can process various information input from a user, and if the source device 1010 can process data input from a user, the data
- the processing capability information may be transmitted to the sink device such as the type and type of information that may be processed by the source device 1010 or the type and type of information that may be processed (S17020).
- the sink device 1020 may display data processing capability information of the source device on the screen (S17030).
- the step S17030 may not be performed as an optional step.
- the sink device 1020 may transmit the received data to the source device 1010 (S17040).
- FIG. 18 illustrates a type of user input data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 18 illustrates a type (or type) of data that can be processed by the sink device 1020 or the source device 1010, and indicates a mouse type, a touch screen, or a touch indicating an input through a mouse.
- a touch type indicating an input through a pad
- a multi-touch type indicating an input using a touch pen, or the like.
- the multi-touch refers to the touch screen or the touch pad to recognize a plurality of touch points at the same time.
- the sink device 1020 or the source device 1010 may include information regarding a data type or type that may be supported or processed by the sink device 1020 or the source device 1010. It may be included in the transmission or may be transmitted together with the data processing capability information.
- CEC 19 illustrates a method for transmitting user input data via HDMI Consumer Electronic Control (CEC) according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- HDMI Consumer Electronic Control CEC
- the sink device may transmit and receive data processing capability information and user input data through CEC.
- the sink device 1020 may request data processing capability information indicating whether user input data can be processed by the source device through a CEC message such as ⁇ Request User Input capability> (S19010).
- the source device 1010 sends a CEC message such as ⁇ Report User Input capability> [capability] to the data processing capability information indicating whether it can process user input data in response to the request. It may transmit to the sink device 1020 (S19020).
- the source device 1010 may indicate the type or type of data that the source device 1010 may process. capability] such as capability] and transmits the same to the sink device 1020.
- the sink device 1020 may display the data processing capability information on the screen (S19030). However, the step S19030 may not be performed as an optional step.
- the sink device 1020 may transmit the user job input information to the source device 1010 through a CEC message such as ⁇ User Input Data> [value] (S19040).
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- the sink device may transmit and receive data processing capability information and user input data through an HEC or a CEC.
- the sink device 1020 may transmit a CEC message such as ⁇ CDC_HEC_InquireState> inquiring about the state of the HEC described with reference to FIG. 13 through a CEC message to the source device 1010 ( S20010).
- a CEC message such as ⁇ CDC_HEC_InquireState> inquiring about the state of the HEC described with reference to FIG. 13 through a CEC message to the source device 1010 ( S20010).
- the sink device 1020 should perform a physical address allocation mechanism regardless of whether the device supports the CEC function, and other devices may not allocate the physical address if the CEC function is not supported.
- the physical address may consist of four digits.
- the sink device 1020 generates a physical address 0.0.0.0 and reads the address from the EDID in the sink device 1020.
- the sink device 1020 needs to generate a physical address of the source device 1010 connected to the sink device 1020, and a part of the EDID VSDB of the source device may be used for the physical address.
- the next digit value may be increased by one.
- the physical address of the source device is 1.0.0.0.
- the sink device 1020 may receive a CEC message such as ⁇ CDC_HEC_ReportState> including information related to the state of the HEC through the CEC in response to the CEC message inquiring about the state of the HEC (S20020).
- a CEC message such as ⁇ CDC_HEC_ReportState> including information related to the state of the HEC through the CEC in response to the CEC message inquiring about the state of the HEC (S20020).
- the ⁇ CEC_HEC_ReportState> message may include an operand as shown in Table 1 below.
- the sink device 1020 transmits a CEC message such as ⁇ CDC_HEC_SetState> to the source device 1010 through CEC (S20030), and the sink device 1020 and the source. All HECs present between the devices 1010 may be activated.
- the source device 1010 After the HEC is activated through the CEC message, the source device 1010 sends a CEC message such as ⁇ CDC_HEC_ReportState> including state information of the HEC to inform the sink device 1020 that the HEC is activated. It may transmit to the sink device (S20040).
- a CEC message such as ⁇ CDC_HEC_ReportState> including state information of the HEC to inform the sink device 1020 that the HEC is activated. It may transmit to the sink device (S20040).
- the steps S20030 and S20040 may not be performed.
- the sink device 1020 may request data processing capability information of the source device by transmitting a message such as ⁇ Request User Input capability> to the source device 1010 through the activated HEC or CEC channel ( S20050).
- the source device 1010 may include data processing capability information indicating whether the source device 1010 may process user input data through the HEC or the CEC channel in response to the request.
- a message such as capability> [capability] may be transmitted to the sink device 1020 (S20060).
- the source device 1010 may identify the type or type of data that the source device 1010 may process through the HEC or CEC channel. It may be included in a message such as Report User Input capability> [capability] and transmitted to the sink device 1020.
- the sink device 1020 may display the data processing capability information on the screen (S20070). However, the step S20070 may not be performed as an optional step.
- the sink device 1020 receives data input from a user
- the user data is included in a message such as ⁇ User Input Data] [value] through HEC or CEC, and the input data is inputted to the source device 1010. (S20080).
- FIG. 21 illustrates a method for transmitting user input data through HEC (HDMI Ethernet Channel) according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- the sink device may transmit and receive data processing capability information and user input data through an HEC or a CEC.
- the sink device 1020 may request data processing capability information of the source device by transmitting a message such as ⁇ Request User Input capability> to the source device 1010 through an HEC or CEC channel (S21010).
- the source device 1010 may include data processing capability information indicating whether the source device 1010 may process user input data through the HEC or the CEC channel in response to the request.
- a message such as capability> [capability] may be transmitted to the sink device 1020 (S21020).
- the source device 1010 may identify the type or type of data that the source device 1010 may process through the HEC or CEC channel. It may be included in a message such as Report User Input capability> [capability] and transmitted to the sink device 1020.
- the sink device 1020 may display the data processing capability information on the screen (S21030). However, the step S21030 may not be performed as an optional step.
- steps S21040 to S21070 are performed in the same manner as in steps S20010 and S20040 of FIG. 20, and descriptions thereof will not be repeated.
- the same description as in FIG. 15 may be applied to the description of FIG. 16 without being described again in FIG. 16.
- the sink device 1020 receives data input from a user
- the user data is included in a message such as ⁇ User Input Data] [value] through HEC or CEC and the input data is inputted to the source device 1010. (S21080).
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- FIG. 22 and 23 illustrate a method in which a sink device transmits user input data to a source device according to whether HEC (HDMI Ethernet Channel) is supported.
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- the sink device may determine whether to support the HDMI Ethernet Channel (HEC).
- HDMI Ethernet Channel HEC
- the sink device 1020 may request data processing capability information of the source device through a CEC message such as ⁇ Request User Input capability> (S22010).
- the source device 1010 sends a CEC message such as ⁇ Report User Input capability> [capability] to the data processing capability information indicating whether it can process user input data in response to the request. It may transmit to the sink device 1020 (S22020).
- the source device 1010 may indicate the type or type of data that the source device 1010 may process. capability] such as capability] and transmits the same to the sink device 1020.
- the sink device 1020 may display the data processing capability information on the screen (S22030). However, the step S22030 may not be performed as an optional step.
- the sink device 1020 may transmit the input user data to the source device 1010 through a CEC message such as ⁇ User Input Data] [value] (S22040). .
- steps S23010 to S23080 are the same as those of steps S20010 to S20080 of FIG. 20, description thereof will be omitted.
- FIG. 24 and 25 illustrate a method for transmitting user input data through HEC (HDMI Ethernet Channel) in a sink device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- the sink device determines whether the source device can process data input from the user, and then determines whether the sink device supports the user through the HEC or CEC channel according to whether the HEC (HDMI Ethernet Channel) is supported. Data input from can be transferred to the source device.
- HEC HDMI Ethernet Channel
- the sink device 1020 may request data processing capability information of the source device by transmitting a message such as ⁇ Request User Input capability> to the source device 1010 through an HEC or CEC channel (S24010).
- the source device 1010 may include data processing capability information indicating whether the source device 1010 may process user input data through the HEC or the CEC channel in response to the request.
- a message such as capability> [capability] may be transmitted to the sink device 1020 (S24020).
- the source device 1010 may identify the type or type of data that the source device 1010 may process through the HEC or CEC channel. It may be included in a message such as Report User Input capability> [capability] and transmitted to the sink device 1020.
- the sink device 1020 may determine whether to support the HDMI Ethernet Channel (HEC).
- HDMI Ethernet Channel HEC
- the sink device 1020 may display the data processing capability information on the screen (S24030). However, the step S24030 may not be performed as an optional step.
- the sink device 1020 may transmit the input data to the source device 1010 through a CEC message such as ⁇ User Input Data] [value] (S24040).
- steps S25010 to S25060 are the same as steps S21030 to S21080 of FIG. 21, description thereof will be omitted.
- 26 to 28 illustrate data structures according to data types of user input data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 26 a data structure according to the type or type of user input data used in FIGS. 16 to 25 is illustrated.
- the user input data may include a status field, an X coordinate field, and / or a Y coordinate field as illustrated in FIG. 26A.
- the user input data may include an ID field, a status field, an X coordinate, and a Y as shown in FIG. 27A. It may include a coordinate and / or an option field.
- the user input data may include an ID field, a status field, an X coordinate, and a Y as shown in (a) of FIG. 28. It may include a coordinate and / or an option field.
- the present invention is used in the field of HDMI.
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- HDMI(High Definition Media Interface)를 이용하여 데이터를 송수신하는 방법에 있어서, 소스기기에서 수행되는 방법은,싱크 기기로부터 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)의 처리 가능 여부를 나타내는 데이터 처리 능력 정보의 전송을 요청 받는 단계;상기 싱크 기기로 상기 데이터 처리 능력 정보를 전송하는 단계; 및상기 싱크 기기로부터 상기 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)를 수신하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 데이터 처리 능력 정보는, 상기 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)의 종류를 나타내는 데이터 타입 정보를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 데이터 타입 정보는, 상기 사용자 입력 데이터의 입력 방식을 나타내는 마우스 타입 정보, 멀티 터치(Multi-Touch) 타입 정보, 터치 타입 정보 또는 터치 펜(Touch-Pen) 타입 정보 중 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 사용자 입력 데이터는 HDMI CEC(Consumer Electronic Control) 채널 또는 HEC(HDMI Ethernet Channel)를 통해 수신되는 방법.
- 제 4 항에 있어서, 상기 사용자 입력 데이터가 상기 HEC를 통해 수신되는 경우,상기 싱크 기기로부터 상기 HEC의 이용 가능 여부를 나타내는 상태 정보를 요청하는 문의 메시지(inquiry message)를 수신하는 단계; 및상기 싱크기기에게 상기 상태 정보를 포함하는 제 1 보고 메시지(first Reporting Message)를 전송하는 단계를 포함하되,상기 상태 정보는 상기 HEC의 활성화(Activation) 또는 비활성화(Inactivation) 중 하나를 나타내는 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 상태 정보가 상기 HEC의 비활성화를 나타내는 경우,상기 싱크 기기로부터 상기 HEC를 활성화하는 설정 메시지(set message)를 수신하는 단계; 및상기 HEC를 활성화하고, 상기 싱크 기기에게 상기 HEC의 활성화 상태를 나타내는 상태 정보를 포함하는 제 2 보고 메시지(second reporting message)를 전송하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
- HDMI(High Definition Media Interface)를 이용하여 데이터를 송수신하는 방법에 있어서, 싱크 기기에서 수행되는 방법은,소스 기기로 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)의 처리 가능 여부를 나타내는 데이터 처리 능력 정보를 요청하는 단계;상기 소스 기기로부터 상기 데이터 처리 능력 정보를 수신하는 단계; 및상기 소스 기기로 상기 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)를 전송하는 단계를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 데이터 처리 능력 정보는, 상기 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)의 종류를 나타내는 데이터 타입 정보를 더 포함하는 방법.
- 제 8 항에 있어서,상기 데이터 타입 정보는, 상기 사용자 입력 데이터의 입력 방식을 나타내는 마우스 타입 정보, 멀티 터치(Multi-Touch) 타입 정보, 터치 타입 정보 또는 터치 펜(Touch-Pen) 타입 정보 중 적어도 어느 하나를 포함하는 방법.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 사용자 입력 데이터는 HDMI CEC(Consumer Electronic Control) 채널 또는 HEC(HDMI Ethernet Channel)를 통해 전송 되는 방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 상기 사용자 입력 데이터가 상기 HEC를 통해 전송되는 경우,상기 소스 기기로 상기 HEC의 이용 가능 여부를 나타내는 상태 정보를 요청하는 문의 메시지(inquiry message)를 전송하는 단계; 및상기 소스 기기로부터 상기 상태 정보를 포함하는 제 1 보고 메시지(first Reporting Message)를 수신하는 단계를 포함하되,상기 상태 정보는 상기 HEC의 활성화(Activation) 또는 비활성화(Inactive) 중 하나를 나타내는 방법.
- 제 11 항에 있어서,상기 상태 정보가 상기 HEC의 비활성화를 나타내는 경우,상기 소스 기기로 상기 HEC를 활성화하는 설정 메시지(set message)를 전송하는 단계; 및상기 HEC를 활성화하고, 상기 소스 기기로부터 상기 HEC의 활성화 상태를 나타내는 상태 정보를 포함하는 제 2 보고 메시지(second reporting message)를 수신하는 단계를 더 포함하는 방법.
- HDMI(High Definition Media Interface)를 이용하여 데이터를 송수신하는 소스 기기에 있어서,HDMI를 통해 데이터를 송수신하는 HDMI 송신기; 및상기 HDMI 송신기를 컨트롤 하는 컨트롤 유닛을 포함하되,상기 소스 기기는,싱크 기기로부터 사용자 입력된 데이터(user input data)의 처리 가능 여부를 나타내는 데이터 처리 능력 정보의 전송을 요청 받고,상기 싱크 기기로 상기 데이터 처리 능력 정보를 전송하며,상기 싱크 기기로부터 상기 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)를 포함하는 사용자 입력 데이터를 수신하는 소스 기기.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,상기 데이터 처리 능력 정보는, 상기 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)의 종류를 나타내는 데이터 타입 정보를 더 포함하는 소스 기기.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,상기 사용자 입력 데이터는 HDMI CEC(Consumer Electronic Control) 채널 또는 HEC(HDMI Ethernet Channel)를 통해 수신되는 소스 기기.
- 제 15 항에 있어서, 상기 사용자 입력 데이터가 상기 HEC를 통해 수신되는 경우,상기 싱크 기기로부터 상기 HEC의 이용 가능 여부를 나타내는 상태 정보를 요청하는 문의 메시지(inquiry message)를 수신하고상기 싱크기기에게 상기 상태 정보를 포함하는 제 1 보고 메시지(first Reporting Message)를 전송하되,상기 상태 정보는 상기 HEC의 활성화(Activation) 또는 비활성화(Inactivation) 중 하나를 나타내는 소스 기기.
- HDMI(High Definition Media Interface)를 이용하여 데이터를 송수신하는 싱크 기기에 있어서,HDMI를 통해 데이터를 송수신하는 HDMI 송신기; 및상기 HDMI 송신기를 컨트롤 하는 컨트롤 유닛을 포함하되,상기 싱크 기기는,소스 기기로 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)의 처리 가능 여부를 나타내는 데이터 처리 능력 정보를 요청하고,상기 소스 기기로부터 상기 데이터 처리 능력 정보를 수신하며,상기 소스 기기로 상기 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)를 전송하는 싱크 기기.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,상기 데이터 처리 능력 정보는, 상기 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)의 종류를 나타내는 데이터 타입 정보를 더 포함하는 싱크 기기.
- 제 17 항에 있어서,상기 사용자 입력 데이터(user input data)는 HDMI CEC(Consumer Electronic Control) 채널 또는 HEC(HDMI Ethernet Channel)를 통해 전송 되는 싱크 기기.
- 제 18 항에 있어서, 상기 사용자 입력 데이터가 상기 HEC를 통해 전송되는 경우,상기 소스 기기로 상기 HEC의 이용 가능 여부를 나타내는 상태 정보를 요청하는 문의 메시지(inquiry message)를 전송하고,상기 소스 기기로부터 상기 상태 정보를 포함하는 제 1 보고 메시지(first Reporting Message)를 수신하되,상기 상태 정보는 상기 HEC의 활성화(Activation) 또는 비활성화(Inactive) 중 하나를 나타내는 싱크 기기.
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WO2017061796A1 (ko) * | 2015-10-06 | 2017-04-13 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 방송 신호 송신 장치, 방송 신호 수신 장치, 방송 신호 송신 방법, 및 방송 신호 수신 방법 |
US10319336B2 (en) * | 2016-02-16 | 2019-06-11 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Electronic device and control method thereof |
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TWI748447B (zh) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-12-01 | 瑞昱半導體股份有限公司 | 影音介面之控制訊號傳輸電路及控制訊號接收電路 |
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