WO2015183042A1 - Cosmetic composition containing amphiphilic anisotropic powder and method for preparing same - Google Patents

Cosmetic composition containing amphiphilic anisotropic powder and method for preparing same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015183042A1
WO2015183042A1 PCT/KR2015/005432 KR2015005432W WO2015183042A1 WO 2015183042 A1 WO2015183042 A1 WO 2015183042A1 KR 2015005432 W KR2015005432 W KR 2015005432W WO 2015183042 A1 WO2015183042 A1 WO 2015183042A1
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Prior art keywords
cosmetic composition
anisotropic powder
polymer spheroid
polymer
functional group
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PCT/KR2015/005432
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
남진
김영선
진유진
피봉수
안순애
강병영
한상훈
Original Assignee
(주)아모레퍼시픽
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Priority claimed from KR1020150067651A external-priority patent/KR20150138012A/en
Application filed by (주)아모레퍼시픽 filed Critical (주)아모레퍼시픽
Priority to US15/314,883 priority Critical patent/US20170196779A1/en
Priority to JP2017515650A priority patent/JP2017516863A/en
Priority to EP15798902.1A priority patent/EP3150191A4/en
Priority to CN201580029038.4A priority patent/CN106687103A/en
Publication of WO2015183042A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015183042A1/en
Priority to HK17105783.1A priority patent/HK1232138A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/06Emulsions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/8141Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A61K8/8152Homopolymers or copolymers of esters, e.g. (meth)acrylic acid esters; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/89Polysiloxanes
    • A61K8/891Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/41Particular ingredients further characterized by their size
    • A61K2800/412Microsized, i.e. having sizes between 0.1 and 100 microns

Definitions

  • a cosmetic composition comprising an amphiphilic anisotropic powder and a method of preparing the same.
  • the surfactant forms a curved surface in the oil or water phase depending on the packing parameters, one part of the surfactant is hydrated to the water phase, and the other part is solvated by oil, thus being water-in-oil type (w / o). Or form an oil-in-water (o / w) emulsion.
  • picking emulsions using spherical solid powders are w / o or o / w depending on the degree of wetting at the interface of the solid powder surface, that is, the degree of lipophilic or hydrophilicity.
  • To form an emulsion As a factor that determines the directionality of the membrane, there is a contact angle, and when the contact angle is smaller than 90 degrees, a large part of the surface of the particle exists as an aqueous phase to generate o / w. When the contact angle is larger than 90 degrees, it is present on the oil side to generate w / o Create
  • pickling emulsions are capable of producing larger emulsion particles compared to conventional surfactant systems, and the resulting emulsion particles form stabilized emulsion particles by preventing coalescence due to physical stabilization. Therefore, the method of changing the physical properties of the emulsified particles according to the particle size and the properties of the pickling solid particles, and the physical properties have been studied. However, pickering solid particles retain a hydrophilic or lipophilic surface but do not retain amphoteric like surfactants.
  • the present specification is a cosmetic composition to form an emulsion with excellent emulsification power by containing an amphiphilic anisotropic powder in which the amphiphilic interfacial properties are introduced into the anisotropic polymer powder to maximize the chemical interfacial activity and physical interfacial activity
  • the purpose is to provide.
  • the technology disclosed herein is a cosmetic composition, wherein the composition comprises an amphiphilic anisotropic powder, the powder comprises a hydrophilic first polymer spheroid and a hydrophobic second polymer spheroid, the agent The first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid are combined at least partially in a structure that penetrates the counterpart polymer spheroid, wherein the first polymer spheroid has a core-shell structure and the shell comprises a functional group. to provide.
  • the core of the first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid may include a vinyl polymer
  • the shell of the first polymer spheroid may include a copolymer of a vinyl monomer and a functional group.
  • the vinyl polymer may be a vinyl aromatic polymer.
  • the functional group may be a siloxane.
  • the shell of the first polymer spheroid may be further introduced with a hydrophilic functional group.
  • the hydrophilic functional group may be at least one selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid group, sulfone group, phosphate group, amino group, alkoxy group, ester group, acetate group, polyethylene glycol group and hydroxyl group. .
  • the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may have a symmetrical shape, an asymmetrical snowman shape, or an asymmetrical inverse snowman shape based on the bonding portion where the first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid are bonded to each other. Can be.
  • the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may have a particle size of 100 to 2500 nm.
  • the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may form large emulsified particles of 2 to 200 ⁇ m.
  • the cosmetic composition may have multiple formulations of oil-in-water (O / W), water-in-oil (W / O), W / O / W or O / W / O.
  • the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may be contained in an amount of 0.1 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
  • the technique disclosed herein is a method of preparing the cosmetic composition, the method comprising the steps of (1) preparing a core of a first polymer spheroid by stirring the first monomer and the polymerization initiator; (2) stirring the core of the prepared first polymeric spheroid with a compound including a first monomer, a polymerization initiator, and a functional group to prepare a coated first polymer spheroid having a core-shell structure; (3) stirring the prepared first polymer spheroid having a core-shell structure with a second monomer and a polymerization initiator to prepare an anisotropic powder having a second polymer spheroid formed thereon; (4) preparing an amphiphilic anisotropic powder by introducing a hydrophilic functional group into the prepared anisotropic powder; And (5) emulsifying using the prepared amphipathic anisotropic powder.
  • the stirring method in (1) to (3) may be rotary stirring in a cylindrical reactor.
  • the first monomer and the polymerization initiator may be mixed in a weight ratio of 100 to 1000: 1.
  • the compound containing a functional group in the step (2) may be a siloxane-containing (meth) acrylate.
  • the compound including the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the functional group in the step (2) may be mixed in a weight ratio of 80 to 98: 0.2 to 1.0: 1 to 20.
  • the second monomer and the polymerization initiator may be mixed in a weight ratio of 150 to 250: 1.
  • the hydrophilic functional group may be introduced into the silane coupling agent.
  • the technology disclosed herein contains an amphipathic anisotropic powder that maximizes chemical and physical surfactant properties by adjusting the geometric properties of the amphiphilic and macromolecular particles that are characteristic of existing surfactants, It has the effect of providing a cosmetic composition that is excellent in emulsifying power and forms a stabilized emulsion.
  • the technology disclosed herein has the effect of providing a cosmetic composition that can be prepared in a variety of formulations and has a matte feeling without the stickiness or irritation of existing surfactants.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an emulsified form of the amphipathic anisotropic powder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an optical micrograph of an emulsified (O / W) composition of anisotropic powders containing various kinds of oils (25%) according to one embodiment of the present invention. (Scale bar: 10 ⁇ m)
  • Figure 3 is an optical micrograph of the emulsion composition according to the anisotropic powder content of the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention. (Scale bar: 10 ⁇ m)
  • Figure 4 is an image showing the formulation change according to the oil / water composition ratio of the anisotropic powder emulsion composition of the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention (O / W, W / O). (Scale bar: 20 ⁇ m)
  • FIG. 5 is a photograph showing an emulsification test of the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention. (Scale bar: 10 ⁇ m)
  • Figure 6 is a visual observation photograph of the emulsified particles of the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a picture of the oil-in-water particles of the oil-in-water type and the existing surfactant system of the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention. (Scale bar: 10 ⁇ m)
  • (meth) acryl may mean acryl and / or methacryl.
  • the particle size of the amphipathic powder is a measure of the maximum length, which is the longest length in the powder particles.
  • the technology disclosed herein is a cosmetic composition, wherein the composition comprises an amphiphilic anisotropic powder, the powder comprises a hydrophilic first polymer spheroid and a hydrophobic second polymer spheroid, the agent The first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid are combined at least partially in a structure that penetrates the counterpart polymer spheroid, wherein the first polymer spheroid has a core-shell structure and the shell comprises a functional group. to provide.
  • a spheroid is a body composed of a polymer, and may be, for example, a sphere, globoid, or oval shape, and based on the longest length in the body cross section. Or have a long axis length in nano units.
  • the core of the first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid may include a vinyl polymer
  • the shell of the first polymer spheroid may include a copolymer of a vinyl monomer and a functional group.
  • the vinyl polymer may be a vinyl aromatic polymer, for example, may be polystyrene.
  • the functional group may be a siloxane.
  • the shell of the first polymer spheroid may be further introduced with a hydrophilic functional group.
  • the hydrophilic functional group may be a functional group having a negative or positive charge or polyethylene glycol (PEG) series, a carboxylic acid group, sulfone group, phosphate group, amino group, alkoxy group, ester group, acetate group, It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyethylene glycol group and a hydroxyl group.
  • PEG polyethylene glycol
  • the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may have a symmetrical shape, an asymmetrical snowman shape, or an asymmetrical inverse snowman shape based on the bonding portion where the first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid are bonded to each other.
  • the snowman shape means that the first and second polymer spheroids having different sizes are bonded to each other.
  • the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may have a particle size of 100 to 2500 nm.
  • the amphipathic powder may have a particle size of 100 to 1500 nm, 100 to 500 nm, or 200 to 300 nm.
  • the particle size means the length of the longest portion of the amphipathic powder.
  • the amphiphilic powder has a particle size of 100 nm or more, 200 nm or more, 300 nm or more, 400 nm or more, 500 nm or more, 600 nm or more, 700 nm or more, 800 nm or more, 900 nm or more, or 1000 nm or more.
  • the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may form large emulsified particles of 2 to 200 ⁇ m.
  • the amphipathic powder may be to form a large emulsion particles of 5 to 200 ⁇ m, 10 to 100 ⁇ m, 10 to 50 ⁇ m, or 25 ⁇ m.
  • the amphipathic powder is 2 ⁇ m or more, 5 ⁇ m or more, 10 ⁇ m or more, 15 ⁇ m or more, 20 ⁇ m or more, 25 ⁇ m or more, 30 ⁇ m or more, 40 ⁇ m or more, 50 ⁇ m or more, 80 ⁇ m or more, 100 ⁇ m 130 ⁇ m or more, 150 ⁇ m or more and 180 ⁇ m or more, 200 ⁇ m or less, 180 ⁇ m or less, 150 ⁇ m or less, 130 ⁇ m or less, 100 ⁇ m or less, 80 ⁇ m or less, 50 ⁇ m or less, 40 ⁇ m or less, 30 ⁇ m or less , Emulsified particles of 25 ⁇ m or less, 20 ⁇ m or less, 15 ⁇ m or less, 10 ⁇ m or less, or 5 ⁇ m or less can be formed.
  • the hydrophobic and hydrophilic portions of the amphiphilic anisotropic powder have different orientations with respect to the interface to form large emulsion particles, thereby enabling the implementation of a formulation having excellent usability.
  • Conventional molecular-level surfactants have made it difficult to produce stabilized large emulsion particles having a particle diameter of several tens of micrometers, and the surface thickness of the surfactant was about several nm, whereas the surface thickness of the amphiphilic anisotropic powder disclosed herein Is increased to about several hundred nm and the emulsion stability can be greatly improved as the stabilized interfacial film is formed due to the strong bonding between the powders.
  • the cosmetic composition may have multiple formulations of oil-in-water (O / W), water-in-oil (W / O), W / O / W or O / W / O.
  • O / W oil-in-water
  • W / O water-in-oil
  • W / O water-in-oil
  • W / O water-in-oil
  • O / W / O oil-in-water
  • amphiphilic anisotropic powder disclosed herein can be composed of a variety of emulsion formulations, and even in the case of an emulsion formulation of a high amount of oil has a powdery and matte feeling, there is no sticky feeling of the existing surfactant.
  • the cosmetic composition may be an oil-in-water (O / W) formulation having an amphipathic anisotropic powder, oil phase and water phase content ratio of 0.1 to 15: 5 to 60: 10 to 80 by weight.
  • the cosmetic composition may be an oil-in-water (O / W) formulation having an amphipathic anisotropic powder, oil phase and water phase content ratio of 0.1 to 5: 15 to 40: 50 to 80 by weight.
  • the cosmetic composition may be a water-in-oil (W / O) formulation having an amphipathic anisotropic powder, oil phase and water phase content ratio of 1 to 15: 50 to 80: 10 to 30 by weight.
  • the oil phase portion may include one or more selected from the group consisting of liquid fats, solid fats, waxes, hydrocarbon oils, higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, synthetic ester oils and silicone oils.
  • the amphipathic anisotropic powder may be added together with the aqueous phase to prepare an emulsion cosmetic composition.
  • the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may be contained in an amount of 0.1 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
  • the amphipathic anisotropic powder may be contained 0.5 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
  • the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may be 0.1% by weight, 1% by weight, 2% by weight, 4% by weight, 6% by weight, 8% by weight, 10% by weight or more, based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
  • the emulsified particle size can be adjusted from several ⁇ m to several tens or hundreds of ⁇ m.
  • the technique disclosed herein is a method of preparing the cosmetic composition, the method comprising the steps of (1) preparing a core of a first polymer spheroid by stirring the first monomer and the polymerization initiator; (2) stirring the core of the prepared first polymeric spheroid with a compound including a first monomer, a polymerization initiator, and a functional group to prepare a coated first polymer spheroid having a core-shell structure; (3) stirring the prepared first polymer spheroid having a core-shell structure with a second monomer and a polymerization initiator to prepare an anisotropic powder having a second polymer spheroid formed thereon; (4) preparing an amphiphilic anisotropic powder by introducing a hydrophilic functional group into the prepared anisotropic powder; And (5) emulsifying using the prepared amphipathic anisotropic powder.
  • the stirring method in (1) to (3) may be rotary stirring in a cylindrical reactor.
  • Rotational agitation is preferred because uniform mechanical mixing is required along with chemical modification to produce uniform particles.
  • the rotary stirring may be rotary stirring in a cylindrical rotary reactor, but the rotary stirring method is not limited thereto.
  • the size and location of the baffles in the cylindrical rotary reactor and the degree of spacing with the impeller greatly affect the uniformity of the particles produced. It is desirable to minimize the blade gap between the inner wing and the impeller to equalize the convective flow and its strength, and to supply the powder reaction liquid below the wing length and maintain the impeller rotation speed at a high speed. It may be rotated at a highway of 200 rpm or more, and the ratio of the length of the diameter and the height of the reactor may be 1 to 3: 1 to 5, more specifically, 10 to 30 cm in diameter and 10 to 50 cm in height. The reactor size can vary in proportion to the reaction capacity. In addition, the material of the cylindrical rotary reactor may be a ceramic, glass, and the like, the temperature of the stirring is preferably 50 to 90 °C.
  • the simple rotary method enables the production of uniform particles and is a low energy method that requires less energy, and has a characteristic of enabling mass production by maximizing reaction efficiency.
  • the tumbling method in which the reactor itself rotates in the related art requires high energy and rotates the reactor at a predetermined angle, thus requiring high energy and restricting the size of the reactor. Due to the limitations of the reactor size, the amount produced is also limited to small amounts of about several hundred mg to several g, making it unsuitable for mass production.
  • the first monomer and the second monomer may be the same or different, specifically, may be a vinyl monomer.
  • the first monomer added in step (2) is the same as the first monomer used in step (1), the polymerization initiator used in each step may be the same or different.
  • the vinyl monomer may be vinyl aromatic.
  • the vinyl monomer may be substituted or unsubstituted styrene.
  • the polymerization initiator may be a radical polymerization initiator, specifically, may be a peroxide-based, azo-based or a mixture thereof. Moreover, ammonium persulfate, sodium persulfate, potassium persulfate can also be used.
  • the first monomer and the polymerization initiator may be mixed in a weight ratio of 100 to 1000: 1.
  • the first monomer and the polymerization initiator may be mixed in a weight ratio of 100 to 750: 1, or 100 to 500: 1, or 100 to 250: 1.
  • a stabilizer may be added together with the first monomer and the polymerization initiator to mix the first monomer, the polymerization initiator, and the stabilizer in a weight ratio of 100 to 1000: 1: 0.001 to 5.
  • the powder size and shape are determined according to the size adjustment of the first polymer spheroid in the initial stage (1), and the first polymer spheroid size can be adjusted according to the weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the stabilizer.
  • the weight ratio of the said range there exists an effect which can raise the uniformity of anisotropic powder.
  • the stabilizer may be an ionic vinyl monomer, specifically, sodium 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate may be used.
  • Stabilizers prevent swelling of the resulting particles and impart positive or negative charges to the surface of the powder to electrostatically prevent mutual coalescence (bonding) during particle generation.
  • the first ratio of the weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the stabilizer is 110 to 130: 1: 1 to 5, specifically 115 to 125: 1: 1-2 to 4 It can be prepared from polymeric spheroids.
  • the weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the stabilizer is 225 to 240: 1: 1 to 3, specifically 230 to 235: 1: 1 to 3 It can be prepared from the first polymer spheroid.
  • the amphiphilic powder has a size of 1100 to 2500 nm
  • the first polymer spar having a weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator, and the stabilizer is 110 to 130: 1: 0, specifically 115 to 125: 1: 0 It can be prepared from Lloyd.
  • the asymmetric snowman-like amphiphilic powder has a weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator, and the stabilizer of 100 to 140: 1: 8 to 12, specifically 110 to 130: 1: 9 to 11 of the first polymer It can be prepared from spheroids.
  • the asymmetric inverse snowman-like amphiphilic powder has a weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator, and the stabilizer is 100 to 140: 1: 1 to 5, specifically 110 to 130: 1: 2 to 4 It can be prepared from polymeric spheroids.
  • the compound containing a functional group in the step (2) may be a compound containing a siloxane.
  • it may be a siloxane-containing (meth) acrylate, 3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl acrylate, 3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl methacrylate, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane Or mixtures thereof.
  • the compound including the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the functional group in the step (2) may be mixed in a weight ratio of 80 to 98: 0.2 to 1.0: 1 to 20.
  • the compound including the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the functional group may be mixed in a weight ratio of 160 to 200: 1: 6 to 40.
  • the degree of coating can be adjusted according to the weight, and the shape of the amphiphilic anisotropic powder is made according to the degree of coating, and when the reaction is carried out at the weight ratio, the coating thickness increases to about 10 to 30%, specifically 20%, to the initial thickness.
  • the coating is too thick so that powdering does not proceed or is too thin so that the powdering proceeds well without the problem of powdering in multiple directions.
  • by mixing in the weight ratio of the said range there exists an effect which can raise the uniformity of anisotropic powder.
  • the second monomer and the polymerization initiator may be mixed in a weight ratio of 150 to 250: 1.
  • the second monomer and the polymerization initiator are 160 to 250: 1, or 170 to 250: 1, or 180 to 250: 1, or 190 to 250: 1, or 200 to 250: 1, or 210 to 250 It can be mixed in a weight ratio of: 1, or 220 to 250: 1, or 230 to 250: 1, or 240 to 250: 1.
  • the second monomer, the polymerization initiator and the stabilizer may be added together with the second monomer and the polymerization initiator to mix the second monomer, the polymerization initiator and the stabilizer in a weight ratio of 150 to 250: 1: 1: 0.001 to 5.
  • the specific kind of stabilizer is as above-mentioned.
  • the second monomer content in the step (3) may be mixed to 40 to 300 parts by weight when the weight of the first polymer spheroid of the core-shell structure is 100 parts by weight.
  • the second monomer content is 40 to 100 parts by weight when the weight of the first polymer spheroid of the core-shell structure is 100 parts by weight, an asymmetric snowman type powder is obtained, and 100 to 150 parts by weight, or 110 to 150 parts by weight.
  • parts by weight a symmetrical powder is obtained, and in the case of 150 to 300 parts by weight, or in the case of 160 to 300 parts by weight, an asymmetric inverse snowman type powder is obtained.
  • by mixing in the weight ratio of the said range there exists an effect which can raise the uniformity of anisotropic powder.
  • the hydrophilic functional group in step (4) is not limited thereto, but may be introduced using a silane coupling agent and a reaction modifier.
  • the silane coupling agent is (3-aminopropyl) trimethoxysilane, N- [3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl] ethylenediamine, N- [3- (trimethoxysilyl ) Propyl] ethylenediammonium chloride, (N-succinyl-3-aminopropyl) trimethoxysilane, 1- [3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl] urea and 3-[(trimethoxysilyl) propyloxy ] -1,2-propanediol may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, specifically N- [3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl] ethylenediamine.
  • the silane coupling agent may be mixed in an amount of 35 to 65 parts by weight, for example 40 to 60 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the anisotropic powder prepared in step (3).
  • Hydrophilization can be suitably made within the said range.
  • the reaction modifier may be ammonium hydroxide.
  • the reaction modifier may be mixed in an amount of 85 parts by weight to 115 parts by weight, for example, 90 parts by weight to 110 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the anisotropic powder prepared in step (3). Hydrophilization can be suitably made within the said range.
  • polystyrene-coreshell (PS-CS) aqueous dispersion solution obtained as a result of the reaction 40 g of styrene as a monomer, 0.35 g of sodium 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate as a stabilizer, and azo as a polymerization initiator 0.2 g of bisisobutyronitrile (Azobisisobutyronitrile, AIBN) was mixed and heated to 75 ° C. for 8 hours. The reaction was stirred in a cylindrical rotary reactor.
  • PS-CS polystyrene-coreshell
  • An emulsion cosmetic composition using the obtained amphipathic anisotropic powder was prepared. Multiple formulations of oil-in-water (O / W), water-in-oil (W / O), W / O / W, O / W / O were prepared, and specific compositions are shown in Tables 1, 2, and 3 below.
  • Example 1 (O / W)
  • Example 2 (W / O) Puresyn4 25 75 Cetoskd 0.8 0.5 DB 0.3 0.25 C981 0.2 - PE 0.4 0.3 TAU 0.1 - Water up to 100 up to 100
  • Puresyn4 Hydrogenated poly (C6-14) olefin (oil)
  • CetosKD Cetearyl alcohol (wax)
  • TAU Tromethamine (acid regulator)
  • FIG. 1 An optical micrograph of the O / W emulsion particles formed during emulsification after adding oil and wax to the aqueous part in which the anisotropic powder is dispersed is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the optical micrographs of 25% of 14E) are also shown.
  • Example 3 shows optical micrographs of O / W emulsified particles formed at 2.6%, 2.34%, 2.08%, and 1.82%, respectively.
  • the emulsion particle size can be adjusted from several ⁇ m to tens, hundreds of ⁇ m.
  • the anisotropic powder content increased, the surface area of the interfacial membrane between the oil and the water phase increased, which resulted in a decrease in the emulsified particle size and an increase in the emulsified particle number.
  • the ratio of water / oil / anisotropic powder is (a) 75/20/5, (b) 38/60/2 , (c) the results of observing the formulation formed when 28/70/2 are shown in FIG. 4.
  • Emulsifying power experiment was conducted with the emulsion obtained in Example 1.
  • the particle state was observed by microscopic observation immediately after emulsification using simple hand shaking.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 After the composition was mixed in a glass vial, stable emulsion particles were formed upon manual emulsification, and the results are shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • the emulsified particles are about 100 ⁇ m (anisotropic powder concentration 0.7%)
  • the first vial in Figure 5 (b) shows when the anisotropic powder is dispersed in the oil and water interface
  • the third vial indicated that the anisotropic powders were placed at the oil / water interface, and that stable large emulsified particles were produced by light hand-shaking alone.
  • FIG. 8 shows optical micrographs of Example 3 (W / O / W) and Example 4 (O / W / O) formulations.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a cosmetic composition containing an amphiphilic anisotropic powder and a method for preparing the same. The cosmetic composition contains an amphiphilic anisotropic powder which maximizes chemical interface activity and physical interface activity by controlling amphiphilic property, which is the characteristic of an existing surfactant, and geometric property, which is the characteristic of powder macroparticles, thereby forming an emulsion having excellent and stabilized emulsifying capacity.

Description

양친매성 이방성 분체를 포함하는 화장료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법Cosmetic composition comprising amphipathic anisotropic powder and method for preparing same
본 명세서에는 양친매성 이방성 분체를 포함하는 화장료 조성물과 이의 제조방법이 개시된다.Disclosed herein is a cosmetic composition comprising an amphiphilic anisotropic powder and a method of preparing the same.
계면활성제는 기하학적인 형상(packing parameter)에 따라 오일 또는 수상 방향으로 곡면을 형성하게 되고 계면활성제의 한 부분은 수상으로 수화 작용을, 다른 부분은 오일에 의한 용매화가 이루어져서 유중수형(w/o) 또는 수중유형(o/w) 에멀젼을 형성한다. The surfactant forms a curved surface in the oil or water phase depending on the packing parameters, one part of the surfactant is hydrated to the water phase, and the other part is solvated by oil, thus being water-in-oil type (w / o). Or form an oil-in-water (o / w) emulsion.
한편, 기존 분자형 계면활성제와는 달리 구형 고체 분체를 이용한 피커링 에멀젼(Pickering emulsion)은 고체 분체 표면의 계면에서의 젖음성 정도에 따라서, 즉 친유성 또는 친수성의 정도에 따라 w/o 또는 o/w 에멀젼을 형성한다. 면막의 방향성을 결정하는 인자로서 접촉각이 있고, 접촉각이 90도보다 작으면 입자 표면의 많은 부분이 수상으로 존재하여 o/w를 생성하고, 접촉각이 90도보다 크면 오일쪽에 존재하여 w/o를 생성한다.On the other hand, unlike conventional molecular surfactants, picking emulsions using spherical solid powders are w / o or o / w depending on the degree of wetting at the interface of the solid powder surface, that is, the degree of lipophilic or hydrophilicity. To form an emulsion. As a factor that determines the directionality of the membrane, there is a contact angle, and when the contact angle is smaller than 90 degrees, a large part of the surface of the particle exists as an aqueous phase to generate o / w. When the contact angle is larger than 90 degrees, it is present on the oil side to generate w / o Create
일반적으로 피커링 에멀젼은 기존 계면활성제 시스템에 비하여 거대한 유화 입자 생성이 가능하고 생성된 유화 입자들은 물리적 안정화에 따른 합일(coalescence)을 방지하여 안정화된 유화 입자를 형성한다. 따라서, 피커링 고체 입자들의 입자 크기와 성질에 따른 유화 입자들의 물리적 성질의 변화 방법 및 그에 따른 물성 연구 등이 진행되어 왔다. 그러나, 피커링 고체 입자는 친수성 또는 친유성 표면을 보유하기는 하지만 계면활성제처럼 양쪽성을 보유하지는 않는다.In general, pickling emulsions are capable of producing larger emulsion particles compared to conventional surfactant systems, and the resulting emulsion particles form stabilized emulsion particles by preventing coalescence due to physical stabilization. Therefore, the method of changing the physical properties of the emulsified particles according to the particle size and the properties of the pickling solid particles, and the physical properties have been studied. However, pickering solid particles retain a hydrophilic or lipophilic surface but do not retain amphoteric like surfactants.
이에 피커링에 사용되는 구형 분체 입자들에 양친성 계면활성력을 부여하여 그 계면활성력을 증가시키려는 시도들이 이루어져 왔고 그 예로 야누스 구형 입자를 들 수 있다. 그러나 기하학적인 한계성 및 균일한 대량 생산이 어렵다는 문제점이 있어 실질적인 응용이 이루어지지 않았다.Attempts have been made to increase the interfacial activity by imparting an amphiphilic surfactant to spherical powder particles used for pickling, such as Janus spherical particles. However, there is a problem that geometric limitations and uniform mass production is difficult, so practical applications have not been achieved.
본 발명의 선행기술은 한국 공개특허공보 제1997-0025588호에 기재되어 있다.The prior art of the present invention is described in Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1997-0025588.
일 측면에서, 본 명세서는 양친성 계면 성질을 이방성 고분자 분체에 도입하여 화학적 계면활성력 및 물리적 계면활성력을 극대화시킨 양친매성 이방성 분체를 함유함으로써, 유화력이 우수하고 안정화된 에멀젼을 형성하는 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.In one aspect, the present specification is a cosmetic composition to form an emulsion with excellent emulsification power by containing an amphiphilic anisotropic powder in which the amphiphilic interfacial properties are introduced into the anisotropic polymer powder to maximize the chemical interfacial activity and physical interfacial activity The purpose is to provide.
일 측면에서, 본 명세서에 개시된 기술은 화장료 조성물에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 양친매성 이방성 분체를 포함하고, 상기 분체는 친수성인 제1 고분자 스페로이드 및 소수성인 제2 고분자 스페로이드를 포함하며, 상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드 및 제2 고분자 스페로이드는 적어도 부분적으로 상대 고분자 스페로이드를 침투하는 구조로 결합하며, 상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드는 코어-쉘 구조를 갖고 상기 쉘은 관능기를 포함하는, 화장료 조성물을 제공한다.In one aspect, the technology disclosed herein is a cosmetic composition, wherein the composition comprises an amphiphilic anisotropic powder, the powder comprises a hydrophilic first polymer spheroid and a hydrophobic second polymer spheroid, the agent The first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid are combined at least partially in a structure that penetrates the counterpart polymer spheroid, wherein the first polymer spheroid has a core-shell structure and the shell comprises a functional group. to provide.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 코어와 제2 고분자 스페로이드는 비닐 고분자를 포함하며, 상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 쉘은 비닐 모노머와 관능기의 공중합체를 포함할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the core of the first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid may include a vinyl polymer, and the shell of the first polymer spheroid may include a copolymer of a vinyl monomer and a functional group. .
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 비닐 고분자는 비닐 방향족계 고분자인 것일 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the vinyl polymer may be a vinyl aromatic polymer.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 관능기는 실록산일 수 있다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the functional group may be a siloxane.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 쉘은 친수성 관능기가 추가적으로 도입될 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the shell of the first polymer spheroid may be further introduced with a hydrophilic functional group.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 친수성 관능기는 카르복실산기, 설폰기, 포스페이트기, 아미노기, 알콕시기, 에스테르기, 아세테이트기, 폴리에틸렌글리콜기 및 하이드록실기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1 이상일 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the hydrophilic functional group may be at least one selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid group, sulfone group, phosphate group, amino group, alkoxy group, ester group, acetate group, polyethylene glycol group and hydroxyl group. .
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 제1 고분자 스페로이드 및 제2 고분자 스페로이드가 결합된 결합부를 기준으로 대칭 형상, 비대칭 스노우맨(snowman) 형상 또는 비대칭 역스노우맨 형상을 가질 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may have a symmetrical shape, an asymmetrical snowman shape, or an asymmetrical inverse snowman shape based on the bonding portion where the first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid are bonded to each other. Can be.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 입자 크기가 100 내지 2500 nm일 수 있다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may have a particle size of 100 to 2500 nm.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 2 내지 200 ㎛의 거대 유화 입자를 형성할 수 있다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may form large emulsified particles of 2 to 200 ㎛.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 화장료 조성물은 수중유형(O/W), 유중수형(W/O), W/O/W 또는 O/W/O의 멀티플 제형을 가질 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the cosmetic composition may have multiple formulations of oil-in-water (O / W), water-in-oil (W / O), W / O / W or O / W / O.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 화장료 조성물 전체 중량을 기준으로 0.1 내지 15 중량% 함유될 수 있다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may be contained in an amount of 0.1 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
다른 측면에서, 본 명세서에 개시된 기술은 상기 화장료 조성물의 제조방법으로서, 상기 방법은 (1) 제1 모노머 및 중합 개시제를 교반하여 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 코어를 제조하는 단계; (2) 상기 제조된 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 코어를, 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 관능기를 포함하는 화합물과 교반하여 코팅된 코어-쉘 구조의 제1 고분자 스페로이드를 제조하는 단계; (3) 상기 제조된 코어-쉘 구조의 제1 고분자 스페로이드를, 제2 모노머 및 중합 개시제와 교반하여 제2 고분자 스페로이드가 형성된 이방성 분체를 제조하는 단계; (4) 상기 제조된 이방성 분체에 친수성 관능기를 도입하여 양친매성 이방성 분체를 제조하는 단계; 및 (5) 상기 제조된 양친매성 이방성 분체를 이용하여 유화하는 단계;를 포함하는 화장료 조성물의 제조방법을 제공한다.In another aspect, the technique disclosed herein is a method of preparing the cosmetic composition, the method comprising the steps of (1) preparing a core of a first polymer spheroid by stirring the first monomer and the polymerization initiator; (2) stirring the core of the prepared first polymeric spheroid with a compound including a first monomer, a polymerization initiator, and a functional group to prepare a coated first polymer spheroid having a core-shell structure; (3) stirring the prepared first polymer spheroid having a core-shell structure with a second monomer and a polymerization initiator to prepare an anisotropic powder having a second polymer spheroid formed thereon; (4) preparing an amphiphilic anisotropic powder by introducing a hydrophilic functional group into the prepared anisotropic powder; And (5) emulsifying using the prepared amphipathic anisotropic powder.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (1) 내지 (3)단계에서 교반 방법은 원통형 반응기에서의 회전 교반일 수 있다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the stirring method in (1) to (3) may be rotary stirring in a cylindrical reactor.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (1)단계에서 제1 모노머 및 중합 개시제는 100 내지 1000 : 1의 중량비로 혼합할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, in the step (1), the first monomer and the polymerization initiator may be mixed in a weight ratio of 100 to 1000: 1.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (2)단계에서 관능기를 포함하는 화합물은 실록산 함유 (메타)아크릴레이트일 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the compound containing a functional group in the step (2) may be a siloxane-containing (meth) acrylate.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (2)단계에서 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 관능기를 포함하는 화합물은 80 내지 98 : 0.2 내지 1.0 : 1 내지 20의 중량비로 혼합할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the compound including the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the functional group in the step (2) may be mixed in a weight ratio of 80 to 98: 0.2 to 1.0: 1 to 20.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (3)단계에서 제2 모노머 및 중합 개시제는 150 내지 250 : 1의 중량비로 혼합할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, in the step (3), the second monomer and the polymerization initiator may be mixed in a weight ratio of 150 to 250: 1.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (4)단계에서 친수성 관능기는 실란 커플링제로 도입할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, in step (4), the hydrophilic functional group may be introduced into the silane coupling agent.
일 측면에서, 본 명세서에 개시된 기술은 기존 계면활성제의 특징인 양친매성과 거대 분체 입자의 특징인 기하학적 성질을 조절하여 화학적 계면활성력 및 물리적 계면활성력을 극대화시킨 양친매성 이방성 분체를 함유함으로써, 유화력이 우수하고 안정화된 에멀젼을 형성하는 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 효과가 있다.In one aspect, the technology disclosed herein contains an amphipathic anisotropic powder that maximizes chemical and physical surfactant properties by adjusting the geometric properties of the amphiphilic and macromolecular particles that are characteristic of existing surfactants, It has the effect of providing a cosmetic composition that is excellent in emulsifying power and forms a stabilized emulsion.
다른 측면에서, 본 명세서에 개시된 기술은 다양한 제형으로 제조가 가능하고 기존 계면활성제의 끈적임이나 자극감이 없이 매트한 사용감을 갖는 화장료 조성물을 제공하는 효과가 있다.In another aspect, the technology disclosed herein has the effect of providing a cosmetic composition that can be prepared in a variety of formulations and has a matte feeling without the stickiness or irritation of existing surfactants.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 양친매성 이방성 분체의 유화 형태를 나타내는 모식도이다.1 is a schematic diagram showing an emulsified form of the amphipathic anisotropic powder according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 다양한 종류의 오일(25%)을 함유하는 이방성 분체의 유화(O/W) 조성물의 광학현미경 사진이다. (스케일바: 10㎛)2 is an optical micrograph of an emulsified (O / W) composition of anisotropic powders containing various kinds of oils (25%) according to one embodiment of the present invention. (Scale bar: 10 μm)
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 화장료 조성물의 이방성 분체 함량에 따른 유화 조성물의 광학현미경 사진이다. (스케일바: 10㎛)Figure 3 is an optical micrograph of the emulsion composition according to the anisotropic powder content of the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention. (Scale bar: 10 μm)
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 화장료 조성물의 이방성 분체 유화 조성물의 오일/물 조성비에 따른 제형 변화를 보여주는 이미지이다(O/W, W/O). (스케일바: 20㎛)Figure 4 is an image showing the formulation change according to the oil / water composition ratio of the anisotropic powder emulsion composition of the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention (O / W, W / O). (Scale bar: 20 μm)
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 화장료 조성물의 유화력 실험을 나타내는 사진이다. (스케일바: 10㎛)5 is a photograph showing an emulsification test of the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention. (Scale bar: 10 μm)
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 화장료 조성물의 유화 입자의 육안관찰 사진이다.Figure 6 is a visual observation photograph of the emulsified particles of the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 화장료 조성물의 수중유형과 기존 계면활성제 시스템의 수중유화 입자들 사진이다. (스케일바: 10㎛)Figure 7 is a picture of the oil-in-water particles of the oil-in-water type and the existing surfactant system of the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention. (Scale bar: 10 μm)
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 화장료 조성물의 멀티플 제형의 광학현미경 사진이다.8 is an optical micrograph of the multiple formulation of the cosmetic composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 본 발명을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail.
본 명세서에서 “치환된”은 별도의 정의가 없는 한, 본 발명의 작용기 중 하나 이상의 수소 원자가 할로겐 (F, Cl, Br 또는 I), 히드록시기, 니트로기, 이미노기(=NH, =NR, R은 탄소수 1-10의 알킬기이다), 아미디노기, 히드라진 또는 히드라존기, 카르복시기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 1-20의 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 3-30의 헤테로아릴기, 치환 또는 비치환된 탄소수 2-30의 헤테로시클로알킬기로 치환되는 것을 의미할 수 있다.As used herein, unless otherwise defined, "substituted" means that one or more hydrogen atoms of the functional groups of the present invention are halogen (F, Cl, Br or I), hydroxy, nitro, imino (= NH, = NR, R Is an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms), amidino group, hydrazine or hydrazone group, carboxyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted It may mean substituted with a heterocycloalkyl group having 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms.
본 명세서에서 본 명세서에서 "(메타)아크릴"은 아크릴(acryl) 및/또는 메타크릴(methacryl)을 의미할 수 있다.As used herein, "(meth) acryl" may mean acryl and / or methacryl.
본 명세서에서 양친매성 분체의 입자 크기는 분체 입자에서 가장 긴 길이인 최장경(maximum length)을 측정한 것이다.In the present specification, the particle size of the amphipathic powder is a measure of the maximum length, which is the longest length in the powder particles.
일 측면에서, 본 명세서에 개시된 기술은 화장료 조성물에 있어서, 상기 조성물은 양친매성 이방성 분체를 포함하고, 상기 분체는 친수성인 제1 고분자 스페로이드 및 소수성인 제2 고분자 스페로이드를 포함하며, 상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드 및 제2 고분자 스페로이드는 적어도 부분적으로 상대 고분자 스페로이드를 침투하는 구조로 결합하며, 상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드는 코어-쉘 구조를 갖고 상기 쉘은 관능기를 포함하는, 화장료 조성물을 제공한다.In one aspect, the technology disclosed herein is a cosmetic composition, wherein the composition comprises an amphiphilic anisotropic powder, the powder comprises a hydrophilic first polymer spheroid and a hydrophobic second polymer spheroid, the agent The first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid are combined at least partially in a structure that penetrates the counterpart polymer spheroid, wherein the first polymer spheroid has a core-shell structure and the shell comprises a functional group. to provide.
본 명세서에서 스페로이드는 고분자로 구성된 하나의 몸체로서, 예를 들어 구형체(sphere), 구상체(globoid) 또는 타원형체(oval shape)일 수 있으며, 몸체 단면에서 가장 긴 길이를 기준으로 마이크로 단위 또는 나노 단위의 장축 길이를 가질 수 있다.As used herein, a spheroid is a body composed of a polymer, and may be, for example, a sphere, globoid, or oval shape, and based on the longest length in the body cross section. Or have a long axis length in nano units.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 코어와 제2 고분자 스페로이드는 비닐 고분자를 포함하며, 상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 쉘은 비닐 모노머와 관능기의 공중합체를 포함할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the core of the first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid may include a vinyl polymer, and the shell of the first polymer spheroid may include a copolymer of a vinyl monomer and a functional group. .
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 비닐 고분자는 비닐 방향족계 고분자일 수 있으며, 일례로, 폴리스티렌일 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the vinyl polymer may be a vinyl aromatic polymer, for example, may be polystyrene.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 관능기는 실록산일 수 있다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the functional group may be a siloxane.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 쉘은 친수성 관능기가 추가적으로 도입될 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the shell of the first polymer spheroid may be further introduced with a hydrophilic functional group.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 친수성 관능기는 음전하 또는 양전하를 가진 관능기 또는 PEG(Polyethylene glycol) 계열일 수 있으며, 카르복실산기, 설폰기, 포스페이트기, 아미노기, 알콕시기, 에스테르기, 아세테이트기, 폴리에틸렌글리콜기 및 하이드록실기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1 이상일 수 있다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the hydrophilic functional group may be a functional group having a negative or positive charge or polyethylene glycol (PEG) series, a carboxylic acid group, sulfone group, phosphate group, amino group, alkoxy group, ester group, acetate group, It may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a polyethylene glycol group and a hydroxyl group.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 제1 고분자 스페로이드 및 제2 고분자 스페로이드가 결합된 결합부를 기준으로 대칭 형상, 비대칭 스노우맨(snowman) 형상 또는 비대칭 역스노우맨 형상을 가질 수 있다. 상기 스노우맨 형상은 결합되는 서로 크기가 상이한 제1 및 제2 고분자 스페로이드가 결합된 것을 의미한다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may have a symmetrical shape, an asymmetrical snowman shape, or an asymmetrical inverse snowman shape based on the bonding portion where the first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid are bonded to each other. Can be. The snowman shape means that the first and second polymer spheroids having different sizes are bonded to each other.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 입자 크기가 100 내지 2500 nm일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 양친매성 분체는 입자 크기가 100 내지 1500 nm, 100 내지 500 nm, 또는 200 내지 300 nm일 수 있다. 이때, 입자 크기는 양친매성 분체의 가장 긴 부분을 측정한 길이를 의미한다. 구체적으로, 상기 양친매성 분체는 입자 크기가 100 nm 이상, 200 nm 이상, 300 nm 이상, 400 nm 이상, 500 nm 이상, 600 nm 이상, 700 nm 이상, 800 nm 이상, 900 nm 이상, 1000 nm 이상, 1100 nm 이상, 1200 nm 이상, 1300 nm 이상, 1400 nm 이상 또는 1500 nm 이상일 수 있으며, 2500 nm 이하, 2400 nm 이하, 2300 nm 이하, 2200 nm 이하, 2100 nm 이하, 2000 nm 이하, 1900 nm 이하, 1800 nm 이하, 1700 nm 이하, 1600 nm 이하, 1500 nm 이하, 1400 nm 이하, 1300 nm 이하, 1200 nm 이하, 1100 nm 이하, 1000 nm 이하, 900 nm 이하, 800 nm 이하, 700 nm 이하, 600 nm 이하, 500 nm 이하, 400 nm 이하, 300 nm 이하 또는 200 nm 이하일 수 있다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may have a particle size of 100 to 2500 nm. In another aspect, the amphipathic powder may have a particle size of 100 to 1500 nm, 100 to 500 nm, or 200 to 300 nm. In this case, the particle size means the length of the longest portion of the amphipathic powder. Specifically, the amphiphilic powder has a particle size of 100 nm or more, 200 nm or more, 300 nm or more, 400 nm or more, 500 nm or more, 600 nm or more, 700 nm or more, 800 nm or more, 900 nm or more, or 1000 nm or more. , 1100 nm or more, 1200 nm or more, 1300 nm or more, 1400 nm or more, or 1500 nm or more, 2500 nm or less, 2400 nm or less, 2300 nm or less, 2200 nm or less, 2100 nm or less, 2000 nm or less, 1900 nm or less , 1800 nm or less, 1700 nm or less, 1600 nm or less, 1500 nm or less, 1400 nm or less, 1300 nm or less, 1200 nm or less, 1100 nm or less, 1000 nm or less, 900 nm or less, 800 nm or less, 700 nm or less nm or less, 500 nm or less, 400 nm or less, 300 nm or less, or 200 nm or less.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 2 내지 200 ㎛의 거대 유화 입자를 형성할 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 양친매성 분체는 5 내지 200 ㎛, 10 내지 100 ㎛, 10 내지 50 ㎛, 또는 25 ㎛의 거대 유화 입자를 형성하는 것일 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 양친매성 분체는 2 ㎛ 이상, 5 ㎛ 이상, 10 ㎛ 이상, 15 ㎛ 이상, 20 ㎛ 이상, 25 ㎛ 이상, 30 ㎛ 이상, 40 ㎛ 이상, 50 ㎛ 이상, 80 ㎛ 이상, 100 ㎛ 이상, 130 ㎛ 이상, 150 ㎛ 이상 또는 180 ㎛ 이상이면서, 200 ㎛ 이하, 180 ㎛ 이하, 150 ㎛ 이하, 130 ㎛ 이하, 100 ㎛ 이하, 80 ㎛ 이하, 50 ㎛ 이하, 40 ㎛ 이하, 30 ㎛ 이하, 25 ㎛ 이하, 20 ㎛ 이하, 15 ㎛ 이하, 10 ㎛ 이하 또는 5 ㎛ 이하의 유화 입자를 형성할 수 있다. According to one exemplary embodiment, the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may form large emulsified particles of 2 to 200 ㎛. In another aspect, the amphipathic powder may be to form a large emulsion particles of 5 to 200 ㎛, 10 to 100 ㎛, 10 to 50 ㎛, or 25 ㎛. Specifically, the amphipathic powder is 2 μm or more, 5 μm or more, 10 μm or more, 15 μm or more, 20 μm or more, 25 μm or more, 30 μm or more, 40 μm or more, 50 μm or more, 80 μm or more, 100 μm 130 µm or more, 150 µm or more and 180 µm or more, 200 µm or less, 180 µm or less, 150 µm or less, 130 µm or less, 100 µm or less, 80 µm or less, 50 µm or less, 40 µm or less, 30 µm or less , Emulsified particles of 25 μm or less, 20 μm or less, 15 μm or less, 10 μm or less, or 5 μm or less can be formed.
상기 양친매성 이방성 분체의 소수성 부분 및 친수성 부분이 계면에 대한 상이한 방향성을 가짐으로써 거대 유화 입자를 형성하고, 사용감이 우수한 제형의 구현이 가능하다. 종래 분자 수준의 계면활성제로는 수십 ㎛의 입경을 갖는 안정화된 거대 유화 입자를 만들기가 어려웠고, 계면활성제의 계면막 두께가 약 수 nm였던 반면, 본 명세서에 개시된 양친매성 이방성 분체의 경우 계면막 두께가 약 수백 nm로 증가하고 분체간 강한 결합으로 인해 안정화된 계면막을 형성함에 따라 유화 안정도가 크게 향상될 수 있다.The hydrophobic and hydrophilic portions of the amphiphilic anisotropic powder have different orientations with respect to the interface to form large emulsion particles, thereby enabling the implementation of a formulation having excellent usability. Conventional molecular-level surfactants have made it difficult to produce stabilized large emulsion particles having a particle diameter of several tens of micrometers, and the surface thickness of the surfactant was about several nm, whereas the surface thickness of the amphiphilic anisotropic powder disclosed herein Is increased to about several hundred nm and the emulsion stability can be greatly improved as the stabilized interfacial film is formed due to the strong bonding between the powders.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 화장료 조성물은 수중유형(O/W), 유중수형(W/O), W/O/W 또는 O/W/O의 멀티플 제형을 가질 수 있다. 본 명세서에 개시된 양친매성 이방성 분체만으로 다양한 유화 제형의 조성이 가능하고, 오일이 고?t량인 유화 제형의 경우에도 파우더리하고 매트한 사용감을 가져 기존 계면활성제의 끈적한 느낌이 없다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the cosmetic composition may have multiple formulations of oil-in-water (O / W), water-in-oil (W / O), W / O / W or O / W / O. Only the amphiphilic anisotropic powder disclosed herein can be composed of a variety of emulsion formulations, and even in the case of an emulsion formulation of a high amount of oil has a powdery and matte feeling, there is no sticky feeling of the existing surfactant.
상기 화장료 조성물은 양친매성 이방성 분체, 유상부 및 수상부 함량비가 중량 기준 0.1 내지 15 : 5 내지 60 : 10 내지 80인 수중유형(O/W) 제형인 것일 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 화장료 조성물은 양친매성 이방성 분체, 유상부 및 수상부 함량비가 중량 기준 0.1 내지 5 : 15 내지 40 : 50 내지 80인 수중유형(O/W) 제형인 것일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 화장료 조성물은 양친매성 이방성 분체, 유상부 및 수상부 함량비가 중량 기준 1 내지 15 : 50 내지 80 : 10 내지 30인 유중수형(W/O) 제형인 것일 수 있다. 상기 유상부는 액체 유지, 고체 유지, 왁스류, 탄화 수소유, 고급 지방산, 고급 알콜, 합성 에스테르유 및 실리콘유로 구성된 군에서 선택되는 1 이상을 포함할 수 있다.The cosmetic composition may be an oil-in-water (O / W) formulation having an amphipathic anisotropic powder, oil phase and water phase content ratio of 0.1 to 15: 5 to 60: 10 to 80 by weight. In another aspect, the cosmetic composition may be an oil-in-water (O / W) formulation having an amphipathic anisotropic powder, oil phase and water phase content ratio of 0.1 to 5: 15 to 40: 50 to 80 by weight. In addition, the cosmetic composition may be a water-in-oil (W / O) formulation having an amphipathic anisotropic powder, oil phase and water phase content ratio of 1 to 15: 50 to 80: 10 to 30 by weight. The oil phase portion may include one or more selected from the group consisting of liquid fats, solid fats, waxes, hydrocarbon oils, higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, synthetic ester oils and silicone oils.
예시적인 구현예에 따르면, 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 수상부와 함께 첨가되어 유화 화장료 조성물을 제조할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the amphipathic anisotropic powder may be added together with the aqueous phase to prepare an emulsion cosmetic composition.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 화장료 조성물 전체 중량을 기준으로 0.1 내지 15 중량% 함유될 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 화장료 조성물 전체 중량을 기준으로 0.5 내지 5 중량% 함유될 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 화장료 조성물 전체 중량을 기준으로 0.1 중량% 이상, 1 중량% 이상, 2 중량% 이상 4 중량% 이상, 6 중량% 이상, 8 중량% 이상, 10 중량% 이상 또는 12 중량% 이상이면서, 15 중량% 이하, 12 중량% 이하, 10 중량% 이하, 8 중량% 이하, 6 중량% 이하, 4 중량% 이하, 2 중량% 이하 또는 1 중량% 이하일 수 있다. 상기 양친매성 이방성 분체 함량을 조절함으로써, 유화 입자 크기를 수 ㎛에서 수십, 수백 ㎛까지 조절 가능하다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may be contained in an amount of 0.1 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition. In another aspect, the amphipathic anisotropic powder may be contained 0.5 to 5% by weight based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition. Specifically, the amphiphilic anisotropic powder may be 0.1% by weight, 1% by weight, 2% by weight, 4% by weight, 6% by weight, 8% by weight, 10% by weight or more, based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition. It may be up to 12% by weight, up to 15% by weight, up to 12% by weight, up to 10% by weight, up to 8% by weight, up to 6% by weight, up to 4% by weight, up to 2% by weight or up to 1% by weight. By controlling the amphiphilic anisotropic powder content, the emulsified particle size can be adjusted from several μm to several tens or hundreds of μm.
다른 측면에서, 본 명세서에 개시된 기술은 상기 화장료 조성물의 제조방법으로서, 상기 방법은 (1) 제1 모노머 및 중합 개시제를 교반하여 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 코어를 제조하는 단계; (2) 상기 제조된 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 코어를, 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 관능기를 포함하는 화합물과 교반하여 코팅된 코어-쉘 구조의 제1 고분자 스페로이드를 제조하는 단계; (3) 상기 제조된 코어-쉘 구조의 제1 고분자 스페로이드를, 제2 모노머 및 중합 개시제와 교반하여 제2 고분자 스페로이드가 형성된 이방성 분체를 제조하는 단계; (4) 상기 제조된 이방성 분체에 친수성 관능기를 도입하여 양친매성 이방성 분체를 제조하는 단계; 및 (5) 상기 제조된 양친매성 이방성 분체를 이용하여 유화하는 단계;를 포함하는 화장료 조성물의 제조방법을 제공한다.In another aspect, the technique disclosed herein is a method of preparing the cosmetic composition, the method comprising the steps of (1) preparing a core of a first polymer spheroid by stirring the first monomer and the polymerization initiator; (2) stirring the core of the prepared first polymeric spheroid with a compound including a first monomer, a polymerization initiator, and a functional group to prepare a coated first polymer spheroid having a core-shell structure; (3) stirring the prepared first polymer spheroid having a core-shell structure with a second monomer and a polymerization initiator to prepare an anisotropic powder having a second polymer spheroid formed thereon; (4) preparing an amphiphilic anisotropic powder by introducing a hydrophilic functional group into the prepared anisotropic powder; And (5) emulsifying using the prepared amphipathic anisotropic powder.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (1) 내지 (3)단계에서 교반 방법은 원통형 반응기에서의 회전 교반일 수 있다. 균일한 입자 생성을 위하여 화학적인 개질과 더불어 균일한 기계적 혼합이 필요하기 때문에 회전 교반하는 것이 바람직하다. 상기 회전 교반은 원통형 회전 반응기에서 회전 교반할 수 있으나, 회전 교반 방법을 이에 한정하는 것은 아니다. According to one exemplary embodiment, the stirring method in (1) to (3) may be rotary stirring in a cylindrical reactor. Rotational agitation is preferred because uniform mechanical mixing is required along with chemical modification to produce uniform particles. The rotary stirring may be rotary stirring in a cylindrical rotary reactor, but the rotary stirring method is not limited thereto.
이때, 반응기 내부 디자인은 분체 형성에 큰 영향을 미친다. 원통형 회전 반응기 내 날개(baffles)의 크기와 위치, 및 임펠러(impeller)와의 간격 정도는 생성되는 입자의 균일성에 큰 영향을 미친다. 내부 날개와 임펠러의 블레이드(blade) 간격을 최소화하여 대류 흐름과 그 세기를 균일화하고, 분체 반응액은 날개 길이 이하로 투입되며 임펠러 회전속도는 고속을 유지하는 것이 바람직하다. 200 rpm 이상의 고속도로 회전될 수 있고, 반응기의 지름과 높이의 길이 비율은 1 내지 3 : 1 내지 5, 더욱 구체적으로 지름 10 내지 30 cm 및 높이 10 내지 50 cm일 수 있다. 반응기 크기는 반응 용량에 비례하여 변화가 가능하다. 또한, 원통형 회전 반응기의 재질은 세라믹, 유리 등일 수 있고, 교반시 온도는 50 내지 90 ℃인 것이 바람직하다.At this time, the design inside the reactor has a great influence on the powder formation. The size and location of the baffles in the cylindrical rotary reactor and the degree of spacing with the impeller greatly affect the uniformity of the particles produced. It is desirable to minimize the blade gap between the inner wing and the impeller to equalize the convective flow and its strength, and to supply the powder reaction liquid below the wing length and maintain the impeller rotation speed at a high speed. It may be rotated at a highway of 200 rpm or more, and the ratio of the length of the diameter and the height of the reactor may be 1 to 3: 1 to 5, more specifically, 10 to 30 cm in diameter and 10 to 50 cm in height. The reactor size can vary in proportion to the reaction capacity. In addition, the material of the cylindrical rotary reactor may be a ceramic, glass, and the like, the temperature of the stirring is preferably 50 to 90 ℃.
원통형 회전 반응기에서 단순 회전법은 균일한 입자의 생성을 가능하게 하고 에너지가 적게 소요되는 저에너지 방법이면서 반응 효율이 극대화되어 대량 생산을 가능하게 하는 특징이 있다. 종래 사용되었던 반응기 자체가 회전하는 텀블링 방식은 반응기 전체를 일정한 각도로 기울여서 고속으로 회전시켜야 하므로 고에너지가 필요하고 반응기의 크기가 제한적이었다. 반응기 크기의 한계 때문에 생성되는 양 또한 약 수백 mg 내지 수 g 정도의 소량으로 제한적이어서 대량 생산에 부적합하였다.In the cylindrical rotary reactor, the simple rotary method enables the production of uniform particles and is a low energy method that requires less energy, and has a characteristic of enabling mass production by maximizing reaction efficiency. The tumbling method in which the reactor itself rotates in the related art requires high energy and rotates the reactor at a predetermined angle, thus requiring high energy and restricting the size of the reactor. Due to the limitations of the reactor size, the amount produced is also limited to small amounts of about several hundred mg to several g, making it unsuitable for mass production.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 제1 모노머와 제2 모노머는 동일 또는 상이할 수 있으며, 구체적으로 비닐 모노머일 수 있다. 또한, 상기 (2)단계에서 첨가되는 제1 모노머는 상기 (1)단계에서 사용된 제1 모노머와 동일하며, 각 단계에서 사용되는 중합 개시제는 동일 또는 상이할 수 있다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the first monomer and the second monomer may be the same or different, specifically, may be a vinyl monomer. In addition, the first monomer added in step (2) is the same as the first monomer used in step (1), the polymerization initiator used in each step may be the same or different.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 비닐 모노머는 비닐 방향족계일 수 있다. 일례로, 상기 비닐 모노머는 치환되거나 또는 비치환된 스티렌일 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the vinyl monomer may be vinyl aromatic. In one example, the vinyl monomer may be substituted or unsubstituted styrene.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 중합 개시제는 라디칼 중합 개시제일 수 있으며, 구체적으로, 퍼옥사이드계, 아조계 또는 이들의 혼합물일 수 있다. 또한, 과황산암모늄, 과황산나트륨, 과황산칼륨도 사용 가능하다. According to one exemplary embodiment, the polymerization initiator may be a radical polymerization initiator, specifically, may be a peroxide-based, azo-based or a mixture thereof. Moreover, ammonium persulfate, sodium persulfate, potassium persulfate can also be used.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (1)단계에서 제1 모노머 및 중합 개시제는 100 내지 1000 : 1의 중량비로 혼합할 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 제1 모노머 및 중합 개시제는 100 내지 750 : 1, 또는 100 내지 500 : 1, 또는 100 내지 250 : 1의 중량비로 혼합할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, in the step (1), the first monomer and the polymerization initiator may be mixed in a weight ratio of 100 to 1000: 1. In another aspect, the first monomer and the polymerization initiator may be mixed in a weight ratio of 100 to 750: 1, or 100 to 500: 1, or 100 to 250: 1.
다른 측면에서, 상기 (1)단계에서 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제와 함께 안정화제를 첨가하여 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 안정화제를 100 내지 1000 : 1 : 0.001 내지 5의 중량비로 혼합할 수 있다. 분체 사이즈 및 형태는 초기 (1)단계의 제1 고분자 스페로이드 사이즈 조절에 따라 결정되고, 제1 고분자 스페로이드 사이즈는 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 안정화제의 중량비에 따라 조절될 수 있다. 또한, 상기 범위의 중량비로 혼합함으로써, 이방성 분체의 균일도를 높일 수 있는 효과가 있다.In another aspect, in the step (1), a stabilizer may be added together with the first monomer and the polymerization initiator to mix the first monomer, the polymerization initiator, and the stabilizer in a weight ratio of 100 to 1000: 1: 0.001 to 5. The powder size and shape are determined according to the size adjustment of the first polymer spheroid in the initial stage (1), and the first polymer spheroid size can be adjusted according to the weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the stabilizer. Moreover, by mixing in the weight ratio of the said range, there exists an effect which can raise the uniformity of anisotropic powder.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 안정화제는 이온성 비닐 모노머일 수 있으며, 구체적으로 소듐 4-비닐벤젠설포네이트를 이용할 수 있다. 안정화제는 생성되는 입자의 팽윤을 막아주고 분체 표면에 양 또는 음 전하를 부여함으로써 입자 생성 중에 상호 합일(결합)을 정전기적으로 방지한다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the stabilizer may be an ionic vinyl monomer, specifically, sodium 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate may be used. Stabilizers prevent swelling of the resulting particles and impart positive or negative charges to the surface of the powder to electrostatically prevent mutual coalescence (bonding) during particle generation.
양친매성 분체가 200 내지 250 nm의 크기를 가질 경우, 제 1모노머, 중합 개시제 및 안정화제의 중량비가 110 내지 130 : 1 : 1 내지 5, 구체적으로 115 내지 125 : 1 : 2 내지 4인 제1 고분자 스페로이드로부터 제조될 수 있다. When the amphipathic powder has a size of 200 to 250 nm, the first ratio of the weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the stabilizer is 110 to 130: 1: 1 to 5, specifically 115 to 125: 1: 1-2 to 4 It can be prepared from polymeric spheroids.
또한, 양친매성 분체가 400 내지 450 nm의 크기를 가질 경우, 제 1모노머, 중합 개시제 및 안정화제의 중량비가 225 내지 240 : 1 : 1 내지 3, 구체적으로 230 내지 235 : 1 : 1 내지 3인 제1 고분자 스페로이드로부터 제조될 수 있다. In addition, when the amphipathic powder has a size of 400 to 450 nm, the weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the stabilizer is 225 to 240: 1: 1 to 3, specifically 230 to 235: 1: 1 to 3 It can be prepared from the first polymer spheroid.
또한, 양친매성 분체가 1100 내지 2500 nm의 크기를 가질 경우, 제 1모노머, 중합 개시제 및 안정화제의 중량비가 110 내지 130 : 1 : 0, 구체적으로 115 내지 125 : 1 : 0인 제1 고분자 스페로이드로부터 제조될 수 있다. In addition, when the amphiphilic powder has a size of 1100 to 2500 nm, the first polymer spar having a weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator, and the stabilizer is 110 to 130: 1: 0, specifically 115 to 125: 1: 0 It can be prepared from Lloyd.
또한, 비대칭 스노우맨 형상의 양친매성 분체는 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 안정화제의 중량비가 100 내지 140 : 1 : 8 내지 12, 구체적으로 110 내지 130 : 1 : 9 내지 11로 제조된 제1 고분자 스페로이드로부터 제조될 수 있다. In addition, the asymmetric snowman-like amphiphilic powder has a weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator, and the stabilizer of 100 to 140: 1: 8 to 12, specifically 110 to 130: 1: 9 to 11 of the first polymer It can be prepared from spheroids.
또한, 비대칭 역스노우맨 형상의 양친매성 분체는 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 안정화제의 중량비가 100 내지 140 : 1 : 1 내지 5, 구체적으로 110 내지 130 : 1 : 2 내지 4로 제조된 제1 고분자 스페로이드로부터 제조될 수 있다.In addition, the asymmetric inverse snowman-like amphiphilic powder has a weight ratio of the first monomer, the polymerization initiator, and the stabilizer is 100 to 140: 1: 1 to 5, specifically 110 to 130: 1: 2 to 4 It can be prepared from polymeric spheroids.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (2)단계에서 관능기를 포함하는 화합물은 실록산을 포함하는 화합물일 수 있다. 구체적으로, 실록산 함유 (메타)아크릴레이트일 수 있으며, 3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필 아크릴레이트, 3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필 메타크릴레이트, 비닐트리에톡시실란, 비닐트리메톡시실란 또는 이들의 혼합물일 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the compound containing a functional group in the step (2) may be a compound containing a siloxane. Specifically, it may be a siloxane-containing (meth) acrylate, 3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl acrylate, 3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl methacrylate, vinyltriethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane Or mixtures thereof.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (2)단계에서 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 관능기를 포함하는 화합물은 80 내지 98 : 0.2 내지 1.0 : 1 내지 20의 중량비로 혼합할 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 관능기를 포함하는 화합물은 160 내지 200 : 1 : 6 내지 40 중량비로 혼합할 수 있다. 중량에 따라 코팅 정도를 조절할 수 있고 코팅 정도에 따라서 이후 양친매성 이방성 분체의 형상이 이루어지며, 상기 중량비로 반응시킬 경우 처음 두께 대비 약 10 내지 30%, 구체적으로 20% 내외로 코팅 두께가 증가하게 되며, 코팅이 너무 두꺼워 분체화가 진행되지 않거나 너무 얇아 다방향으로 분체화되는 문제 없이 분체화가 잘 진행하게 된다. 또한, 상기 범위의 중량비로 혼합함으로써, 이방성 분체의 균일도를 높일 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the compound including the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the functional group in the step (2) may be mixed in a weight ratio of 80 to 98: 0.2 to 1.0: 1 to 20. In another aspect, the compound including the first monomer, the polymerization initiator and the functional group may be mixed in a weight ratio of 160 to 200: 1: 6 to 40. The degree of coating can be adjusted according to the weight, and the shape of the amphiphilic anisotropic powder is made according to the degree of coating, and when the reaction is carried out at the weight ratio, the coating thickness increases to about 10 to 30%, specifically 20%, to the initial thickness. The coating is too thick so that powdering does not proceed or is too thin so that the powdering proceeds well without the problem of powdering in multiple directions. Moreover, by mixing in the weight ratio of the said range, there exists an effect which can raise the uniformity of anisotropic powder.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (3)단계에서 제2 모노머 및 중합 개시제는 150 내지 250 : 1의 중량비로 혼합할 수 있다. 다른 측면에서, 상기 제2 모노머 및 중합 개시제는 160 내지 250 : 1, 또는 170 내지 250 : 1, 또는 180 내지 250 : 1, 또는 190 내지 250 : 1, 또는 200 내지 250 : 1, 또는 210 내지 250 : 1, 또는 220 내지 250 : 1, 또는 230 내지 250 : 1, 또는 240 내지 250 : 1의 중량비로 혼합할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, in the step (3), the second monomer and the polymerization initiator may be mixed in a weight ratio of 150 to 250: 1. In another aspect, the second monomer and the polymerization initiator are 160 to 250: 1, or 170 to 250: 1, or 180 to 250: 1, or 190 to 250: 1, or 200 to 250: 1, or 210 to 250 It can be mixed in a weight ratio of: 1, or 220 to 250: 1, or 230 to 250: 1, or 240 to 250: 1.
다른 측면에서, 상기 (3)단계에서 제2 모노머, 중합 개시제와 함께 안정화제를 첨가하여 제2 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 안정화제를 150 내지 250 : 1 : 0.001 내지 5의 중량비로 혼합할 수 있다. 안정화제의 구체적인 종류는 상술한 바와 같다. 상기 범위의 중량비로 혼합함으로써, 이방성 분체의 균일도를 높일 수 있는 효과가 있다.In another aspect, in step (3), the second monomer, the polymerization initiator and the stabilizer may be added together with the second monomer and the polymerization initiator to mix the second monomer, the polymerization initiator and the stabilizer in a weight ratio of 150 to 250: 1: 1: 0.001 to 5. The specific kind of stabilizer is as above-mentioned. By mixing in the weight ratio of the said range, there exists an effect which can raise the uniformity of anisotropic powder.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (3)단계에서 제2 모노머 함량은 코어-쉘 구조의 제1 고분자 스페로이드 중량이 100 중량부일 때 40 내지 300 중량부로 혼합할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 제2 모노머 함량이 코어-쉘 구조의 제1 고분자 스페로이드 중량이 100 중량부일 때 40 내지 100 중량부일 경우 비대칭 스노우맨 타입의 분체가 얻어지고, 100 내지 150 중량부, 또는 110 내지 150 중량부일 경우 대칭 형상의 분체가 얻어지고, 150 내지 300 중량부, 또는 160 내지 300 중량부일 경우 비대칭 역스노우맨 타입의 분체가 얻어진다. 또한, 상기 범위의 중량비로 혼합함으로써, 이방성 분체의 균일도를 높일 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the second monomer content in the step (3) may be mixed to 40 to 300 parts by weight when the weight of the first polymer spheroid of the core-shell structure is 100 parts by weight. Specifically, when the second monomer content is 40 to 100 parts by weight when the weight of the first polymer spheroid of the core-shell structure is 100 parts by weight, an asymmetric snowman type powder is obtained, and 100 to 150 parts by weight, or 110 to 150 parts by weight. In the case of parts by weight, a symmetrical powder is obtained, and in the case of 150 to 300 parts by weight, or in the case of 160 to 300 parts by weight, an asymmetric inverse snowman type powder is obtained. Moreover, by mixing in the weight ratio of the said range, there exists an effect which can raise the uniformity of anisotropic powder.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 (4)단계에서 친수성 관능기는 이에 제한하는 것은 아니나, 실란 커플링제와 반응 조절제를 이용하여 도입할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the hydrophilic functional group in step (4) is not limited thereto, but may be introduced using a silane coupling agent and a reaction modifier.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 실란 커플링제는 (3-아미노프로필)트리메톡시실란, N-[3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필]에틸렌디아민, N-[3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필]에틸렌디암모늄 클로라이드, (N-숙시닐-3-아미노프로필)트리메톡시실란, 1-[3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필]우레아 및 3-[(트리메톡시실릴)프로필옥시]-1,2-프로판디올로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1 이상일 수 있으며, 구체적으로 N-[3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필]에틸렌디아민일 수 있다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the silane coupling agent is (3-aminopropyl) trimethoxysilane, N- [3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl] ethylenediamine, N- [3- (trimethoxysilyl ) Propyl] ethylenediammonium chloride, (N-succinyl-3-aminopropyl) trimethoxysilane, 1- [3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl] urea and 3-[(trimethoxysilyl) propyloxy ] -1,2-propanediol may be one or more selected from the group consisting of, specifically N- [3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl] ethylenediamine.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 실란 커플링제는 상기 (3)단계에서 제조된 이방성 분체 100중량부에 대하여 35중량부 내지 65중량부, 예를 들어 40중량부 내지 60중량부로 혼합할 수 있다. 상기 범위 내에서 친수화가 적절하게 이루어질 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the silane coupling agent may be mixed in an amount of 35 to 65 parts by weight, for example 40 to 60 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the anisotropic powder prepared in step (3). . Hydrophilization can be suitably made within the said range.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 반응 조절제는 암모늄 하이드록사이드일 수 있다.According to one exemplary embodiment, the reaction modifier may be ammonium hydroxide.
예시적인 일 구현예에 따르면, 상기 반응 조절제는 상기 (3)단계에서 제조된 이방성 분체 100중량부에 대하여 85중량부 내지 115중량부, 예를 들어 90중량부 내지 110중량부로 혼합할 수 있다. 상기 범위 내에서 친수화가 적절하게 이루어질 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment, the reaction modifier may be mixed in an amount of 85 parts by weight to 115 parts by weight, for example, 90 parts by weight to 110 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the anisotropic powder prepared in step (3). Hydrophilization can be suitably made within the said range.
종래 피커링에 사용되는 구형 분체 입자들에 양친성 계면활성력을 부여하여 그 계면활성력을 증가시키려는 시도들이 이루어져 왔고 그 예로 야누스 구형 입자가 있으나, 기하학적인 한계성 및 균일한 대량 생산이 어려운 문제점이 있어 실질적인 응용이 이루어지지 않았다. 반면, 본 명세서에 개시된 상기 양친매성 분체의 제조방법은 가교제를 사용하지 않아 제조상 엉김이 없어 수율이 높고 균일하며, 단순 교반 방법을 이용하여 텀블링 방법에 비해 대량 생산이 용이하다. 특히, 300 nm 이하 크기의 나노 사이즈를 수십 g 내지 수십 kg 단위로 대량 생산할 수 있는 이점이 있다.Attempts have been made to increase the interfacial activity by imparting an amphiphilic surfactant to spherical powder particles used in conventional pickling. Examples are Janus spherical particles, but geometric limitations and uniform mass production are difficult. No practical application has been made. On the other hand, the method of preparing the amphiphilic powder disclosed herein is not entangled in the production because there is no crosslinking agent, the yield is high and uniform, and mass production is easier than the tumbling method using a simple stirring method. In particular, there is an advantage that can be mass-produced in the size of several tens g to several tens of kg nano size of 300 nm or less.
이하, 실시예를 통하여 본 발명을 더욱 상세히 설명하고자 한다. 이들 실시예는 오로지 본 발명을 예시하기 위한 것으로서, 본 발명의 범위가 이들 실시예에 의해 제한되는 것으로 해석되지 않는 것은 당업계에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 자명할 것이다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to Examples. These examples are only for illustrating the present invention, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is not to be construed as limited by these examples.
제조예Production Example 1. 폴리스티렌(Polystyrene, PS) 제1 고분자  1.Polystyrene (PS) first polymer 스페로이드Spheroid 제조 Produce
수상에 모노머로서 스티렌(Styrene) 40g, 안정화제로서 소듐 4-비닐벤젠설포네이트(Sodium 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate) 1.0g, 중합 개시제로서 아조비스이소부티로니트릴(Azobisisobutyronitrile, AIBN) 0.5g을 혼합하여 75℃에서 8시간 동안 반응시켰다. 반응은 원통형 회전 반응기에서 교반하였으며, 원통형 회전 반응기는 지름 11cm, 높이 17cm, 유리재질이고, 200 rpm의 속도로 회전시켰다. 40 g of styrene as a monomer, 1.0 g of sodium 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate as a stabilizer, and 0.5 g of azobisisobutyronitrile (AIBN) as a polymerization initiator were mixed in an aqueous phase to 75 ° C. The reaction was carried out for 8 hours. The reaction was stirred in a cylindrical rotary reactor, the cylindrical rotary reactor was 11 cm in diameter, 17 cm in height, glass, and was rotated at a speed of 200 rpm.
제조예Production Example 2. 코어-쉘(Core-Shell, CS) 구조의 코팅된 제1 고분자 스페로이드 제조 2. Preparation of Coated First Polymer Spheroid of Core-Shell (CS) Structure
상기 얻어진 폴리스티렌(Polystyrene, PS) 제1 고분자 스페로이드 300g에, 모노머로서 스티렌(Styrene) 50g, TMSPA(3-(trimethoxysilyl) propylacrylate) 6g, 중합 개시제로서 아조비스이소부티로니트릴 0.2g(Azobisisobutyronitrile, AIBN)을 혼합하여 75℃에서 8시간 동안 반응시켰다. 반응은 원통형 회전 반응기에서 교반하였다.To 300 g of the polystyrene (PS) first polymer spheroid obtained above, 50 g of styrene as a monomer, 6 g of TMSPA (3- (trimethoxysilyl) propylacrylate), and 0.2 g of azobisisobutyronitrile as a polymerization initiator (Azobisisobutyronitrile, AIBN) ) Was mixed and reacted at 75 ° C. for 8 hours. The reaction was stirred in a cylindrical rotary reactor.
제조예Production Example 3. 이방성  3. Anisotropy 분체Powder 제조 Produce
상기 반응 결과 얻어진 폴리스티렌-코어쉘(PS-CS) 수분산 용액 240g에, 모노머로서 스티렌(Styrene) 40g, 안정화제로서 소듐 4-비닐벤젠설포네이트(Sodium 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate) 0.35g, 중합 개시제로서 아조비스이소부티로니트릴(Azobisisobutyronitrile, AIBN) 0.2g을 혼합하고 75℃로 가열하여 8시간 동안 반응을 진행하였다. 반응은 원통형 회전 반응기에서 교반하였다. To 240 g of polystyrene-coreshell (PS-CS) aqueous dispersion solution obtained as a result of the reaction, 40 g of styrene as a monomer, 0.35 g of sodium 4-vinylbenzenesulfonate as a stabilizer, and azo as a polymerization initiator 0.2 g of bisisobutyronitrile (Azobisisobutyronitrile, AIBN) was mixed and heated to 75 ° C. for 8 hours. The reaction was stirred in a cylindrical rotary reactor.
제조예Production Example 4.  4. 친수화Hydrophilization
상기 얻어진 이방성 분체의 수분산 용액 600g에 실란 커플링제로서 N-[3-(트리메톡시실릴)프로필]에틸렌디아민(N-[3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propyl]ethylenediamine) 30g과 반응 조절제로서 암모늄 하이드록사이드(Ammmonium hydroxide) 60g을 혼합하여 25℃에서 24시간 동안 반응시켜 친수성 관능기를 도입하였다. 반응은 원통형 회전 반응기에서 교반하였다. 상기 실란 커플링제로 이용된 화합물은 표 1에 나타내었다. 30 g of N- [3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl] ethylenediamine (N- [3- (trimethoxysilyl) propyl] ethylenediamine) as a silane coupling agent in 600 g of the aqueous dispersion solution of the anisotropic powder thus obtained, and ammonium hydroxide as the reaction regulator. 60 g of ammonium hydroxide was mixed and reacted at 25 ° C. for 24 hours to introduce a hydrophilic functional group. The reaction was stirred in a cylindrical rotary reactor. The compound used as the silane coupling agent is shown in Table 1.
실시예Example 1~4. 1-4.
상기 얻어진 양친매성 이방성 분체를 이용한 에멸젼 화장료 조성물을 제조하였다. 수중유형(O/W), 유중수형(W/O), W/O/W, O/W/O의 멀티플 제형을 각각 제조하였고, 구체적인 조성은 하기 표 1, 2 및 3과 같다.An emulsion cosmetic composition using the obtained amphipathic anisotropic powder was prepared. Multiple formulations of oil-in-water (O / W), water-in-oil (W / O), W / O / W, O / W / O were prepared, and specific compositions are shown in Tables 1, 2, and 3 below.
표 1
중량% 실시예1(O/W) 실시예 2(W/O)
Puresyn4 25 75
CetosKD 0.8 0.5
DB 0.3 0.25
C981 0.2 -
PE 0.4 0.3
TAU 0.1 -
Water up to 100 up to 100
Table 1
weight% Example 1 (O / W) Example 2 (W / O)
Puresyn4 25 75
Cetoskd 0.8 0.5
DB 0.3 0.25
C981 0.2 -
PE 0.4 0.3
TAU 0.1 -
Water up to 100 up to 100
표 2
중량% 실시예 3(W/O/W)
실시예 2(W/O) 16
DB 0.5
C981 1
TAU 0.1
PE 0.05
Water up to 100
TABLE 2
weight% Example 3 (W / O / W)
Example 2 (W / O) 16
DB 0.5
C981 One
TAU 0.1
PE 0.05
Water up to 100
표 3
중량% 실시예 4(O/W/O)
Puresyn4 85
실시예1(O/W) 7
DB 0.5
C981 (1%) -
PE 0.2
TAU -
Water up to 100
TABLE 3
weight% Example 4 (O / W / O)
Puresyn4 85
Example 1 (O / W) 7
DB 0.5
C981 (1%) -
PE 0.2
TAU -
Water up to 100
Puresyn4 : Hydrogenated poly(C6-14) olefin (오일)Puresyn4: Hydrogenated poly (C6-14) olefin (oil)
CetosKD : Cetearyl alcohol (왁스)CetosKD: Cetearyl alcohol (wax)
TAU : Tromethamine (산도조절제)TAU: Tromethamine (acid regulator)
PE : Phenoxyethanol (보존제)PE: Phenoxyethanol (preservative)
C981 : Polyacrylate (점증제)C981: Polyacrylate (Thickener)
DB : 양친매성 이방성 분체DB: Amphiphilic Anisotropic Powder
실험예Experimental Example 1.  One.
이방성 분체가 수분산된 수상파트에 상기 표 1과 같이 오일 및 왁스 등을 투입 후 유화시 형성된 O/W 에멸젼 입자의 광학현미경 사진을 도 2에 나타내었다. 또한, 실시예 1의 Hydrogenated poly(C6-14) olefin (Puresyn4) 25% 대신 오일로서 Squalane, Cetyl octanoate (C.E.H), Isopropyl palmitate (IPP), Caprylic-capric triglyceride (CSA), Hydrogenated polyisobutene (Panalane L+14E)를 각각 25%를 사용한 경우의 광학현미경 사진도 함께 나타내었다. An optical micrograph of the O / W emulsion particles formed during emulsification after adding oil and wax to the aqueous part in which the anisotropic powder is dispersed is shown in FIG. 1. In addition, Squalane, Cetyl octanoate (CEH), Isopropyl palmitate (IPP), Caprylic-capric triglyceride (CSA), Hydrogenated polyisobutene (Panalane L + as an oil instead of 25% of Hydrogenated poly (C6-14) olefin (Puresyn4) of Example 1 The optical micrographs of 25% of 14E) are also shown.
그 결과, 소량의 이방성 분체 함량(0.3%)으로도 다양한 오일 (에스테르계, 하이드로카본계 등)을 포함한 조성에서 안정화된 지름 수십 ㎛의 거대 유화 입자를 형성할 수 있음을 확인하였다.As a result, it was confirmed that even with a small amount of anisotropic powder content (0.3%), it is possible to form large emulsion particles having a diameter of several tens of micrometers stabilized in a composition including various oils (ester-based, hydrocarbon-based, etc.).
실험예Experimental Example 2.  2.
상기 실시예 1과 동일하게 하되, 양친매성 이방성 분체의 함량을 조절하여 실험하였다. 각각 2.6%, 2.34%, 2.08%, 1.82% 함량시 형성된 O/W 유화 입자의 광학현미경 사진 결과를 도 3에 나타내었다. In the same manner as in Example 1, but by controlling the content of the amphipathic anisotropic powder. 3 shows optical micrographs of O / W emulsified particles formed at 2.6%, 2.34%, 2.08%, and 1.82%, respectively.
그 결과, 도 3에서 보는 바와 같이, 양친매성 이방성 분체의 함량을 조절함으로써 유화 입자 크기를 수 ㎛에서 수십, 수백 ㎛까지 조절 가능함을 알 수 있었다. 이방성 분체 함량이 증가함에 따라 오일/수상 사이의 계면막 표면적이 증가하게 되고 이는 유화 입자 사이즈는 감소하고 유화 입자 수는 증가로 나타났다.As a result, as shown in Figure 3, by controlling the content of the amphiphilic anisotropic powder it can be seen that the emulsion particle size can be adjusted from several ㎛ to tens, hundreds of ㎛. As the anisotropic powder content increased, the surface area of the interfacial membrane between the oil and the water phase increased, which resulted in a decrease in the emulsified particle size and an increase in the emulsified particle number.
실험예Experimental Example 3.  3.
상기 실시예 1에서 얻은 물질의 오일/물 조성비에 따른 제형 변화를 관찰하였다.The formulation change according to the oil / water composition ratio of the material obtained in Example 1 was observed.
물/오일/이방성 분체의 비율에 변화를 주었을 때 다양한 제형 특성을 나타냄을 확인하기 위해, 물/오일/이방성 분체의 비율이 각각 (a) 75/20/5, (b) 38/60/2, (c) 28/70/2일 때 형성된 제형을 관찰한 결과를 도 4에 나타내었다. In order to confirm the various formulation properties when changing the ratio of water / oil / anisotropic powder, the ratio of water / oil / anisotropic powder is (a) 75/20/5, (b) 38/60/2 , (c) the results of observing the formulation formed when 28/70/2 are shown in FIG. 4.
수상 함량이 많을 시에는 O/W를 주로 형성하고 형성된 거대 유화 입자는 시간이 지남에 따라 상층부로 떠오르는 크리밍(creaming) 현상이 나타났다. 반대로, 오일 함량이 많을 시에는 W/O를 주로 형성하며 시간이 지남에 따라 하층부로 가라 앉는 침전(sedimentation) 현상이 나타났다. 오일과 물이 유사 함량으로 존재시 전체적으로 균일한 유화 입자가 형성되었다. 따라서, 이방성 분체, 오일과 물의 함량 조절에 따라 O/W, W/O 제형 변화가 가능함을 알 수 있었다.When the water phase content is large, the large emulsion particles mainly formed O / W and the creaming phenomenon appeared to rise to the upper portion over time. On the contrary, when the oil content is high, sedimentation phenomenon appears that mainly forms W / O and sinks to the lower layer with time. The presence of oil and water in similar amounts resulted in an overall uniform emulsion particle. Therefore, it was found that O / W and W / O formulations can be changed by controlling the content of anisotropic powder, oil and water.
실험예Experimental Example 4.  4.
상기 실시예 1에서 얻은 에멀젼을 가지고 유화력 실험을 진행하였다. 단순 핸드 세이킹를 이용하여 유화 직후 입자 상태를 현미경 관찰을 통해 관찰하였다. Emulsifying power experiment was conducted with the emulsion obtained in Example 1. The particle state was observed by microscopic observation immediately after emulsification using simple hand shaking.
조성물을 유리 바이얼에 혼합한 후 수동으로 유화시 안정한 유화 입자를 형성하였고, 그 결과를 도 5, 6에 나타내었다. 도 5(a)에서 유화 입자가 약 100㎛ (이방성 분체 농도 0.7%)임을 확인할 수 있고, 도 5(b)에서 첫 번째 바이알은 오일과 물 계면에 수분산된 이방성 분체 투입시를 나타내고, 두 번째 바이알에서 보여지는 것처럼 오일/물 계면에 이방성 분체들이 위치하게 되고, 가벼운 핸드-쉐이킹만으로도 안정한 거대 유화 입자들이 생성됨을 세 번째 바이알에서 나타내었다.After the composition was mixed in a glass vial, stable emulsion particles were formed upon manual emulsification, and the results are shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. In Figure 5 (a) it can be seen that the emulsified particles are about 100㎛ (anisotropic powder concentration 0.7%), the first vial in Figure 5 (b) shows when the anisotropic powder is dispersed in the oil and water interface, As shown in the first vial, the third vial indicated that the anisotropic powders were placed at the oil / water interface, and that stable large emulsified particles were produced by light hand-shaking alone.
또한, 도 6에서 육안 관찰이 가능한 거대 유화 입자를 형성함을 확인하였다. 단순히 핸드 세이킹만을 실시하여도 쉽게 안정화된 거대 유화가 형성됨을 확인할 수 있었다.In addition, it was confirmed in Figure 6 to form a large emulsion particles that can be observed with the naked eye. It could be confirmed that even by simply performing a handshaking, a stabilized giant emulsion was formed.
실험예Experimental Example 5.  5.
상기 실시예 1에서 얻은 에멀젼에 대하여 유화 입자의 현미경 사진을 관찰한 결과를 도7에 나타내었다. 오일 Puresyn 4 (Hydrogenated poly(C6-14) olefin) 조성 25%로 각각 (a) 이방성 분체 1%, (b) 이방성 분체 0.7%, (c) Tego Care 450 (Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate) 1%를 함유하였다. 도 7은 기존 계면활성제 시스템에 의한 입자 크기(2~5㎛)에 비해서 그 사이즈가 현격히 증가(20~100㎛ 내외)함을 보여준다.The result of observing the micrograph of the emulsion particle with respect to the emulsion obtained in Example 1 is shown in FIG. 25% oil Puresyn 4 (Hydrogenated poly (C6-14) olefin) composition (a) 1% anisotropic powder, (b) 0.7% anisotropic powder, and (c) 1% Tego Care 450 (Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate) Contained. Figure 7 shows that the size is significantly increased (about 20 ~ 100㎛) compared to the particle size (2 ~ 5㎛) by the conventional surfactant system.
실험예Experimental Example 6.  6.
상기 실시예 1에서 얻은 에멀젼에 대하여 각각 유화를 반복함으로써 멀티플 제형을 형성할 수 있다. 도 8은 실시예 3(W/O/W) 및 실시예 4(O/W/O) 제형의 광학현미경 사진을 나타낸다.Multiple formulations can be formed by repeating emulsification for each of the emulsions obtained in Example 1 above. FIG. 8 shows optical micrographs of Example 3 (W / O / W) and Example 4 (O / W / O) formulations.
이상, 본 발명내용의 특정한 부분을 상세히 기술하였는바, 당업계의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서, 이러한 구체적인 기술은 단지 바람직한 실시태양일 뿐이며, 이에 의해 본 발명의 범위가 제한되는 것이 아닌 점은 명백할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 실질적인 범위는 첨부된 청구항들과 그것들의 등가물에 의해 정의된다고 할 것이다.As described above, specific portions of the present disclosure have been described in detail, and for those skilled in the art, these specific techniques are merely preferred embodiments, and the scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Will be obvious. Thus, the substantial scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (18)

  1. 화장료 조성물에 있어서,In the cosmetic composition,
    상기 조성물은 양친매성 이방성 분체를 포함하고,The composition comprises an amphipathic anisotropic powder,
    상기 분체는 친수성인 제1 고분자 스페로이드 및 소수성인 제2 고분자 스페로이드를 포함하며,The powder comprises a hydrophilic first polymer spheroid and a hydrophobic second polymer spheroid,
    상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드 및 제2 고분자 스페로이드는 적어도 부분적으로 상대 고분자 스페로이드를 침투하는 구조로 결합하며,The first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid are combined at least partially in a structure that penetrates the relative polymer spheroid,
    상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드는 코어-쉘 구조를 갖고 상기 쉘은 관능기를 포함하는, 화장료 조성물.The first polymer spheroid has a core-shell structure and the shell comprises a functional group, cosmetic composition.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 코어와 제2 고분자 스페로이드는 비닐 고분자를 포함하며,The core and the second polymer spheroid of the first polymer spheroid includes a vinyl polymer,
    상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 쉘은 비닐 모노머와 관능기의 공중합체를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.The shell of the first polymer spheroid comprises a copolymer of a vinyl monomer and a functional group.
  3. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 비닐 고분자는 비닐 방향족계 고분자인 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.The vinyl polymer is a cosmetic composition, characterized in that the vinyl aromatic polymer.
  4. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 관능기는 실록산인 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.The functional group is a cosmetic composition, characterized in that the siloxane.
  5. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 쉘은 친수성 관능기가 추가적으로 도입된 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.The shell of the first polymer spheroid cosmetic composition, characterized in that the addition of a hydrophilic functional group.
  6. 제 5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 친수성 관능기는 카르복실산기, 설폰기, 포스페이트기, 아미노기, 알콕시기, 에스테르기, 아세테이트기, 폴리에틸렌글리콜기 및 하이드록실기로 이루어진 군에서 선택되는 1 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.The hydrophilic functional group is a cosmetic composition, characterized in that at least one selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid groups, sulfone groups, phosphate groups, amino groups, alkoxy groups, ester groups, acetate groups, polyethylene glycol groups and hydroxyl groups.
  7. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 제1 고분자 스페로이드 및 제2 고분자 스페로이드가 결합된 결합부를 기준으로 대칭 형상, 비대칭 스노우맨(snowman) 형상 또는 비대칭 역스노우맨 형상을 갖는 것을 특징으로 화장료 조성물.The amphiphilic anisotropic powder has a symmetrical shape, an asymmetrical snowman shape or an asymmetrical inverse snowman shape based on the bonding portion where the first polymer spheroid and the second polymer spheroid are combined.
  8. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 입자 크기가 100 내지 2500 nm인 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.The amphipathic anisotropic powder is a cosmetic composition, characterized in that the particle size of 100 to 2500 nm.
  9. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 2 내지 200 ㎛의 거대 유화 입자를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.The amphipathic anisotropic powder is a cosmetic composition, characterized in that to form large emulsion particles of 2 to 200 ㎛.
  10. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 화장료 조성물은 수중유형(O/W), 유중수형(W/O), W/O/W 또는 O/W/O의 멀티플 제형을 갖는 유화 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.The cosmetic composition is an oil-in-water type (O / W), water-in-oil type (W / O), W / O / W or O / W / O cosmetic composition, characterized in that the emulsion composition having a multiple formulation.
  11. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 양친매성 이방성 분체는 화장료 조성물 전체 중량을 기준으로 0.1 내지 15 중량% 함유된 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물.The amphipathic anisotropic powder is a cosmetic composition, characterized in that contained 0.1 to 15% by weight based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
  12. 제 1항 내지 제 11항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화장료 조성물의 제조방법으로서, 상기 방법은A method for preparing a cosmetic composition according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the method
    (1) 제1 모노머 및 중합 개시제를 교반하여 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 코어를 제조하는 단계;(1) stirring the first monomer and the polymerization initiator to prepare a core of the first polymer spheroid;
    (2) 상기 제조된 제1 고분자 스페로이드의 코어를, 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 관능기를 포함하는 화합물과 교반하여 코팅된 코어-쉘 구조의 제1 고분자 스페로이드를 제조하는 단계;(2) stirring the core of the prepared first polymeric spheroid with a compound including a first monomer, a polymerization initiator, and a functional group to prepare a coated first polymer spheroid having a core-shell structure;
    (3) 상기 제조된 코어-쉘 구조의 제1 고분자 스페로이드를, 제2 모노머 및 중합 개시제와 교반하여 제2 고분자 스페로이드가 형성된 이방성 분체를 제조하는 단계;(3) stirring the prepared first polymer spheroid having a core-shell structure with a second monomer and a polymerization initiator to prepare an anisotropic powder having a second polymer spheroid formed thereon;
    (4) 상기 제조된 이방성 분체에 친수성 관능기를 도입하여 양친매성 이방성 분체를 제조하는 단계; 및(4) preparing an amphiphilic anisotropic powder by introducing a hydrophilic functional group into the prepared anisotropic powder; And
    (5) 상기 제조된 양친매성 이방성 분체를 이용하여 유화하는 단계;를 포함하는 화장료 조성물의 제조방법.(5) emulsifying using the prepared amphipathic anisotropic powder; a method of manufacturing a cosmetic composition comprising a.
  13. 제 12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 (1) 내지 (3)단계에서 교반 방법은 원통형 반응기에서의 회전 교반인 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물의 제조방법.The method of stirring in (1) to (3) is a method for producing a cosmetic composition, characterized in that the rotary stirring in the cylindrical reactor.
  14. 제 12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 (1)단계에서 제1 모노머 및 중합 개시제는 100 내지 1000 : 1의 중량비로 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물의 제조방법.The first monomer and the polymerization initiator in the step (1) is a method for producing a cosmetic composition, characterized in that mixing in a weight ratio of 100 to 1000: 1.
  15. 제 12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 (2)단계에서 관능기를 포함하는 화합물은 실록산 함유 (메타)아크릴레이트인 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물의 제조방법.The compound containing a functional group in the step (2) is a method for producing a cosmetic composition, characterized in that the siloxane-containing (meth) acrylate.
  16. 제 12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 (2)단계에서 제1 모노머, 중합 개시제 및 관능기를 포함하는 화합물은 80 내지 98 : 0.2 내지 1.0 : 1 내지 20의 중량비로 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물의 제조방법.The compound comprising the first monomer, a polymerization initiator and a functional group in the step (2) is a method for producing a cosmetic composition, characterized in that mixing in a weight ratio of 80 to 98: 0.2 to 1.0: 1 to 20.
  17. 제 12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 (3)단계에서 제2 모노머 및 중합 개시제는 150 내지 250 : 1의 중량비로 혼합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물의 제조방법.The second monomer and the polymerization initiator in the step (3) is a method for producing a cosmetic composition, characterized in that mixing at a weight ratio of 150 to 250: 1.
  18. 제 12항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 (4)단계에서 친수성 관능기는 실란 커플링제로 도입하는 것을 특징으로 하는 화장료 조성물의 제조방법.In the step (4), the hydrophilic functional group is a method for producing a cosmetic composition, characterized in that the introduction into the silane coupling agent.
PCT/KR2015/005432 2014-05-30 2015-05-29 Cosmetic composition containing amphiphilic anisotropic powder and method for preparing same WO2015183042A1 (en)

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WO2016108583A1 (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-07 (주)아모레퍼시픽 Chemically asymmetric anisotropic powder and water-in-oil (w/o) emulsification composition containing same
WO2016108661A1 (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-07-07 (주)아모레퍼시픽 Chemical anisotropic powder and cosmetic composition, containing the same, with stabilized effective raw material
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CN107405285A (en) * 2014-12-31 2017-11-28 株式会社爱茉莉太平洋 Chemical anisotropic particle and the water-in-oil emulsion composition for including it
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